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v4.6
  1/* Key garbage collector
  2 *
  3 * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
  8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  9 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <linux/slab.h>
 14#include <linux/security.h>
 15#include <keys/keyring-type.h>
 16#include "internal.h"
 17
 18/*
 19 * Delay between key revocation/expiry in seconds
 20 */
 21unsigned key_gc_delay = 5 * 60;
 22
 23/*
 24 * Reaper for unused keys.
 25 */
 26static void key_garbage_collector(struct work_struct *work);
 27DECLARE_WORK(key_gc_work, key_garbage_collector);
 28
 29/*
 30 * Reaper for links from keyrings to dead keys.
 31 */
 32static void key_gc_timer_func(unsigned long);
 33static DEFINE_TIMER(key_gc_timer, key_gc_timer_func, 0, 0);
 34
 35static time_t key_gc_next_run = LONG_MAX;
 36static struct key_type *key_gc_dead_keytype;
 37
 38static unsigned long key_gc_flags;
 39#define KEY_GC_KEY_EXPIRED	0	/* A key expired and needs unlinking */
 40#define KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE	1	/* A keytype is being unregistered */
 41#define KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE	2	/* Cleared when keytype reaped */
 42
 43
 44/*
 45 * Any key whose type gets unregistered will be re-typed to this if it can't be
 46 * immediately unlinked.
 47 */
 48struct key_type key_type_dead = {
 49	.name = "dead",
 50};
 51
 52/*
 53 * Schedule a garbage collection run.
 54 * - time precision isn't particularly important
 55 */
 56void key_schedule_gc(time_t gc_at)
 57{
 58	unsigned long expires;
 59	time_t now = current_kernel_time().tv_sec;
 60
 61	kenter("%ld", gc_at - now);
 62
 63	if (gc_at <= now || test_bit(KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags)) {
 64		kdebug("IMMEDIATE");
 65		schedule_work(&key_gc_work);
 66	} else if (gc_at < key_gc_next_run) {
 67		kdebug("DEFERRED");
 68		key_gc_next_run = gc_at;
 69		expires = jiffies + (gc_at - now) * HZ;
 70		mod_timer(&key_gc_timer, expires);
 71	}
 72}
 73
 74/*
 75 * Schedule a dead links collection run.
 76 */
 77void key_schedule_gc_links(void)
 78{
 79	set_bit(KEY_GC_KEY_EXPIRED, &key_gc_flags);
 80	schedule_work(&key_gc_work);
 81}
 82
 83/*
 84 * Some key's cleanup time was met after it expired, so we need to get the
 85 * reaper to go through a cycle finding expired keys.
 86 */
 87static void key_gc_timer_func(unsigned long data)
 88{
 89	kenter("");
 90	key_gc_next_run = LONG_MAX;
 91	key_schedule_gc_links();
 92}
 93
 94/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 95 * Reap keys of dead type.
 96 *
 97 * We use three flags to make sure we see three complete cycles of the garbage
 98 * collector: the first to mark keys of that type as being dead, the second to
 99 * collect dead links and the third to clean up the dead keys.  We have to be
100 * careful as there may already be a cycle in progress.
101 *
102 * The caller must be holding key_types_sem.
103 */
104void key_gc_keytype(struct key_type *ktype)
105{
106	kenter("%s", ktype->name);
107
108	key_gc_dead_keytype = ktype;
109	set_bit(KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags);
110	smp_mb();
111	set_bit(KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags);
112
113	kdebug("schedule");
114	schedule_work(&key_gc_work);
115
116	kdebug("sleep");
117	wait_on_bit(&key_gc_flags, KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE,
118		    TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
119
120	key_gc_dead_keytype = NULL;
121	kleave("");
122}
123
124/*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
125 * Garbage collect a list of unreferenced, detached keys
126 */
127static noinline void key_gc_unused_keys(struct list_head *keys)
128{
129	while (!list_empty(keys)) {
130		struct key *key =
131			list_entry(keys->next, struct key, graveyard_link);
132		list_del(&key->graveyard_link);
133
134		kdebug("- %u", key->serial);
135		key_check(key);
136
137		/* Throw away the key data if the key is instantiated */
138		if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED, &key->flags) &&
139		    !test_bit(KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE, &key->flags) &&
140		    key->type->destroy)
141			key->type->destroy(key);
142
143		security_key_free(key);
144
145		/* deal with the user's key tracking and quota */
146		if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA, &key->flags)) {
147			spin_lock(&key->user->lock);
148			key->user->qnkeys--;
149			key->user->qnbytes -= key->quotalen;
150			spin_unlock(&key->user->lock);
151		}
152
153		atomic_dec(&key->user->nkeys);
154		if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED, &key->flags))
155			atomic_dec(&key->user->nikeys);
156
157		key_user_put(key->user);
158
 
 
 
 
159		kfree(key->description);
160
161#ifdef KEY_DEBUGGING
162		key->magic = KEY_DEBUG_MAGIC_X;
163#endif
164		kmem_cache_free(key_jar, key);
165	}
166}
167
168/*
169 * Garbage collector for unused keys.
170 *
171 * This is done in process context so that we don't have to disable interrupts
172 * all over the place.  key_put() schedules this rather than trying to do the
173 * cleanup itself, which means key_put() doesn't have to sleep.
174 */
175static void key_garbage_collector(struct work_struct *work)
176{
177	static LIST_HEAD(graveyard);
178	static u8 gc_state;		/* Internal persistent state */
179#define KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN	0x01	/* - Need another cycle */
180#define KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS	0x02	/* - We need to reap links */
181#define KEY_GC_SET_TIMER	0x04	/* - We need to restart the timer */
182#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1	0x10	/* - We need to mark dead keys */
183#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2	0x20	/* - We need to reap dead key links */
184#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3	0x40	/* - We need to reap dead keys */
185#define KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY	0x80	/* - We found at least one dead key */
186
187	struct rb_node *cursor;
188	struct key *key;
189	time_t new_timer, limit;
190
191	kenter("[%lx,%x]", key_gc_flags, gc_state);
192
193	limit = current_kernel_time().tv_sec;
194	if (limit > key_gc_delay)
195		limit -= key_gc_delay;
196	else
197		limit = key_gc_delay;
198
199	/* Work out what we're going to be doing in this pass */
200	gc_state &= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 | KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2;
201	gc_state <<= 1;
202	if (test_and_clear_bit(KEY_GC_KEY_EXPIRED, &key_gc_flags))
203		gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS | KEY_GC_SET_TIMER;
204
205	if (test_and_clear_bit(KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags))
206		gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1;
207	kdebug("new pass %x", gc_state);
208
209	new_timer = LONG_MAX;
210
211	/* As only this function is permitted to remove things from the key
212	 * serial tree, if cursor is non-NULL then it will always point to a
213	 * valid node in the tree - even if lock got dropped.
214	 */
215	spin_lock(&key_serial_lock);
216	cursor = rb_first(&key_serial_tree);
217
218continue_scanning:
219	while (cursor) {
220		key = rb_entry(cursor, struct key, serial_node);
221		cursor = rb_next(cursor);
222
223		if (atomic_read(&key->usage) == 0)
224			goto found_unreferenced_key;
225
226		if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1)) {
227			if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype) {
228				gc_state |= KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY;
229				set_bit(KEY_FLAG_DEAD, &key->flags);
230				key->perm = 0;
231				goto skip_dead_key;
232			}
233		}
234
235		if (gc_state & KEY_GC_SET_TIMER) {
236			if (key->expiry > limit && key->expiry < new_timer) {
237				kdebug("will expire %x in %ld",
238				       key_serial(key), key->expiry - limit);
239				new_timer = key->expiry;
240			}
241		}
242
243		if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2))
244			if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype)
245				gc_state |= KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY;
246
247		if ((gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS) ||
248		    unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2)) {
249			if (key->type == &key_type_keyring)
250				goto found_keyring;
251		}
252
253		if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3))
254			if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype)
255				goto destroy_dead_key;
256
257	skip_dead_key:
258		if (spin_is_contended(&key_serial_lock) || need_resched())
259			goto contended;
260	}
261
262contended:
263	spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
264
265maybe_resched:
266	if (cursor) {
267		cond_resched();
268		spin_lock(&key_serial_lock);
269		goto continue_scanning;
270	}
271
272	/* We've completed the pass.  Set the timer if we need to and queue a
273	 * new cycle if necessary.  We keep executing cycles until we find one
274	 * where we didn't reap any keys.
275	 */
276	kdebug("pass complete");
277
278	if (gc_state & KEY_GC_SET_TIMER && new_timer != (time_t)LONG_MAX) {
279		new_timer += key_gc_delay;
280		key_schedule_gc(new_timer);
281	}
282
283	if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2) ||
284	    !list_empty(&graveyard)) {
285		/* Make sure that all pending keyring payload destructions are
286		 * fulfilled and that people aren't now looking at dead or
287		 * dying keys that they don't have a reference upon or a link
288		 * to.
289		 */
290		kdebug("gc sync");
291		synchronize_rcu();
292	}
293
294	if (!list_empty(&graveyard)) {
295		kdebug("gc keys");
296		key_gc_unused_keys(&graveyard);
297	}
298
299	if (unlikely(gc_state & (KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 |
300				 KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2))) {
301		if (!(gc_state & KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY)) {
302			/* No remaining dead keys: short circuit the remaining
303			 * keytype reap cycles.
304			 */
305			kdebug("dead short");
306			gc_state &= ~(KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 | KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2);
307			gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3;
308		} else {
309			gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN;
310		}
311	}
312
313	if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3)) {
314		kdebug("dead wake");
315		smp_mb();
316		clear_bit(KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags);
317		wake_up_bit(&key_gc_flags, KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE);
318	}
319
320	if (gc_state & KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN)
321		schedule_work(&key_gc_work);
322	kleave(" [end %x]", gc_state);
323	return;
324
325	/* We found an unreferenced key - once we've removed it from the tree,
326	 * we can safely drop the lock.
327	 */
328found_unreferenced_key:
329	kdebug("unrefd key %d", key->serial);
330	rb_erase(&key->serial_node, &key_serial_tree);
331	spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
332
333	list_add_tail(&key->graveyard_link, &graveyard);
334	gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN;
335	goto maybe_resched;
336
337	/* We found a keyring and we need to check the payload for links to
338	 * dead or expired keys.  We don't flag another reap immediately as we
339	 * have to wait for the old payload to be destroyed by RCU before we
340	 * can reap the keys to which it refers.
341	 */
342found_keyring:
343	spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
344	keyring_gc(key, limit);
 
345	goto maybe_resched;
346
347	/* We found a dead key that is still referenced.  Reset its type and
348	 * destroy its payload with its semaphore held.
349	 */
350destroy_dead_key:
351	spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
352	kdebug("destroy key %d", key->serial);
353	down_write(&key->sem);
354	key->type = &key_type_dead;
355	if (key_gc_dead_keytype->destroy)
356		key_gc_dead_keytype->destroy(key);
357	memset(&key->payload, KEY_DESTROY, sizeof(key->payload));
358	up_write(&key->sem);
359	goto maybe_resched;
360}
v3.5.6
  1/* Key garbage collector
  2 *
  3 * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
  8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  9 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <linux/slab.h>
 14#include <linux/security.h>
 15#include <keys/keyring-type.h>
 16#include "internal.h"
 17
 18/*
 19 * Delay between key revocation/expiry in seconds
 20 */
 21unsigned key_gc_delay = 5 * 60;
 22
 23/*
 24 * Reaper for unused keys.
 25 */
 26static void key_garbage_collector(struct work_struct *work);
 27DECLARE_WORK(key_gc_work, key_garbage_collector);
 28
 29/*
 30 * Reaper for links from keyrings to dead keys.
 31 */
 32static void key_gc_timer_func(unsigned long);
 33static DEFINE_TIMER(key_gc_timer, key_gc_timer_func, 0, 0);
 34
 35static time_t key_gc_next_run = LONG_MAX;
 36static struct key_type *key_gc_dead_keytype;
 37
 38static unsigned long key_gc_flags;
 39#define KEY_GC_KEY_EXPIRED	0	/* A key expired and needs unlinking */
 40#define KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE	1	/* A keytype is being unregistered */
 41#define KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE	2	/* Cleared when keytype reaped */
 42
 43
 44/*
 45 * Any key whose type gets unregistered will be re-typed to this if it can't be
 46 * immediately unlinked.
 47 */
 48struct key_type key_type_dead = {
 49	.name = "dead",
 50};
 51
 52/*
 53 * Schedule a garbage collection run.
 54 * - time precision isn't particularly important
 55 */
 56void key_schedule_gc(time_t gc_at)
 57{
 58	unsigned long expires;
 59	time_t now = current_kernel_time().tv_sec;
 60
 61	kenter("%ld", gc_at - now);
 62
 63	if (gc_at <= now || test_bit(KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags)) {
 64		kdebug("IMMEDIATE");
 65		queue_work(system_nrt_wq, &key_gc_work);
 66	} else if (gc_at < key_gc_next_run) {
 67		kdebug("DEFERRED");
 68		key_gc_next_run = gc_at;
 69		expires = jiffies + (gc_at - now) * HZ;
 70		mod_timer(&key_gc_timer, expires);
 71	}
 72}
 73
 74/*
 75 * Schedule a dead links collection run.
 76 */
 77void key_schedule_gc_links(void)
 78{
 79	set_bit(KEY_GC_KEY_EXPIRED, &key_gc_flags);
 80	queue_work(system_nrt_wq, &key_gc_work);
 81}
 82
 83/*
 84 * Some key's cleanup time was met after it expired, so we need to get the
 85 * reaper to go through a cycle finding expired keys.
 86 */
 87static void key_gc_timer_func(unsigned long data)
 88{
 89	kenter("");
 90	key_gc_next_run = LONG_MAX;
 91	key_schedule_gc_links();
 92}
 93
 94/*
 95 * wait_on_bit() sleep function for uninterruptible waiting
 96 */
 97static int key_gc_wait_bit(void *flags)
 98{
 99	schedule();
100	return 0;
101}
102
103/*
104 * Reap keys of dead type.
105 *
106 * We use three flags to make sure we see three complete cycles of the garbage
107 * collector: the first to mark keys of that type as being dead, the second to
108 * collect dead links and the third to clean up the dead keys.  We have to be
109 * careful as there may already be a cycle in progress.
110 *
111 * The caller must be holding key_types_sem.
112 */
113void key_gc_keytype(struct key_type *ktype)
114{
115	kenter("%s", ktype->name);
116
117	key_gc_dead_keytype = ktype;
118	set_bit(KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags);
119	smp_mb();
120	set_bit(KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags);
121
122	kdebug("schedule");
123	queue_work(system_nrt_wq, &key_gc_work);
124
125	kdebug("sleep");
126	wait_on_bit(&key_gc_flags, KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE, key_gc_wait_bit,
127		    TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
128
129	key_gc_dead_keytype = NULL;
130	kleave("");
131}
132
133/*
134 * Garbage collect pointers from a keyring.
135 *
136 * Not called with any locks held.  The keyring's key struct will not be
137 * deallocated under us as only our caller may deallocate it.
138 */
139static void key_gc_keyring(struct key *keyring, time_t limit)
140{
141	struct keyring_list *klist;
142	int loop;
143
144	kenter("%x", key_serial(keyring));
145
146	if (keyring->flags & ((1 << KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED) |
147			      (1 << KEY_FLAG_REVOKED)))
148		goto dont_gc;
149
150	/* scan the keyring looking for dead keys */
151	rcu_read_lock();
152	klist = rcu_dereference(keyring->payload.subscriptions);
153	if (!klist)
154		goto unlock_dont_gc;
155
156	loop = klist->nkeys;
157	smp_rmb();
158	for (loop--; loop >= 0; loop--) {
159		struct key *key = rcu_dereference(klist->keys[loop]);
160		if (key_is_dead(key, limit))
161			goto do_gc;
162	}
163
164unlock_dont_gc:
165	rcu_read_unlock();
166dont_gc:
167	kleave(" [no gc]");
168	return;
169
170do_gc:
171	rcu_read_unlock();
172
173	keyring_gc(keyring, limit);
174	kleave(" [gc]");
175}
176
177/*
178 * Garbage collect a list of unreferenced, detached keys
179 */
180static noinline void key_gc_unused_keys(struct list_head *keys)
181{
182	while (!list_empty(keys)) {
183		struct key *key =
184			list_entry(keys->next, struct key, graveyard_link);
185		list_del(&key->graveyard_link);
186
187		kdebug("- %u", key->serial);
188		key_check(key);
189
 
 
 
 
 
 
190		security_key_free(key);
191
192		/* deal with the user's key tracking and quota */
193		if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA, &key->flags)) {
194			spin_lock(&key->user->lock);
195			key->user->qnkeys--;
196			key->user->qnbytes -= key->quotalen;
197			spin_unlock(&key->user->lock);
198		}
199
200		atomic_dec(&key->user->nkeys);
201		if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED, &key->flags))
202			atomic_dec(&key->user->nikeys);
203
204		key_user_put(key->user);
205
206		/* now throw away the key memory */
207		if (key->type->destroy)
208			key->type->destroy(key);
209
210		kfree(key->description);
211
212#ifdef KEY_DEBUGGING
213		key->magic = KEY_DEBUG_MAGIC_X;
214#endif
215		kmem_cache_free(key_jar, key);
216	}
217}
218
219/*
220 * Garbage collector for unused keys.
221 *
222 * This is done in process context so that we don't have to disable interrupts
223 * all over the place.  key_put() schedules this rather than trying to do the
224 * cleanup itself, which means key_put() doesn't have to sleep.
225 */
226static void key_garbage_collector(struct work_struct *work)
227{
228	static LIST_HEAD(graveyard);
229	static u8 gc_state;		/* Internal persistent state */
230#define KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN	0x01	/* - Need another cycle */
231#define KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS	0x02	/* - We need to reap links */
232#define KEY_GC_SET_TIMER	0x04	/* - We need to restart the timer */
233#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1	0x10	/* - We need to mark dead keys */
234#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2	0x20	/* - We need to reap dead key links */
235#define KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3	0x40	/* - We need to reap dead keys */
236#define KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY	0x80	/* - We found at least one dead key */
237
238	struct rb_node *cursor;
239	struct key *key;
240	time_t new_timer, limit;
241
242	kenter("[%lx,%x]", key_gc_flags, gc_state);
243
244	limit = current_kernel_time().tv_sec;
245	if (limit > key_gc_delay)
246		limit -= key_gc_delay;
247	else
248		limit = key_gc_delay;
249
250	/* Work out what we're going to be doing in this pass */
251	gc_state &= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 | KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2;
252	gc_state <<= 1;
253	if (test_and_clear_bit(KEY_GC_KEY_EXPIRED, &key_gc_flags))
254		gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS | KEY_GC_SET_TIMER;
255
256	if (test_and_clear_bit(KEY_GC_REAP_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags))
257		gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1;
258	kdebug("new pass %x", gc_state);
259
260	new_timer = LONG_MAX;
261
262	/* As only this function is permitted to remove things from the key
263	 * serial tree, if cursor is non-NULL then it will always point to a
264	 * valid node in the tree - even if lock got dropped.
265	 */
266	spin_lock(&key_serial_lock);
267	cursor = rb_first(&key_serial_tree);
268
269continue_scanning:
270	while (cursor) {
271		key = rb_entry(cursor, struct key, serial_node);
272		cursor = rb_next(cursor);
273
274		if (atomic_read(&key->usage) == 0)
275			goto found_unreferenced_key;
276
277		if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1)) {
278			if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype) {
279				gc_state |= KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY;
280				set_bit(KEY_FLAG_DEAD, &key->flags);
281				key->perm = 0;
282				goto skip_dead_key;
283			}
284		}
285
286		if (gc_state & KEY_GC_SET_TIMER) {
287			if (key->expiry > limit && key->expiry < new_timer) {
288				kdebug("will expire %x in %ld",
289				       key_serial(key), key->expiry - limit);
290				new_timer = key->expiry;
291			}
292		}
293
294		if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2))
295			if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype)
296				gc_state |= KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY;
297
298		if ((gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_LINKS) ||
299		    unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2)) {
300			if (key->type == &key_type_keyring)
301				goto found_keyring;
302		}
303
304		if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3))
305			if (key->type == key_gc_dead_keytype)
306				goto destroy_dead_key;
307
308	skip_dead_key:
309		if (spin_is_contended(&key_serial_lock) || need_resched())
310			goto contended;
311	}
312
313contended:
314	spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
315
316maybe_resched:
317	if (cursor) {
318		cond_resched();
319		spin_lock(&key_serial_lock);
320		goto continue_scanning;
321	}
322
323	/* We've completed the pass.  Set the timer if we need to and queue a
324	 * new cycle if necessary.  We keep executing cycles until we find one
325	 * where we didn't reap any keys.
326	 */
327	kdebug("pass complete");
328
329	if (gc_state & KEY_GC_SET_TIMER && new_timer != (time_t)LONG_MAX) {
330		new_timer += key_gc_delay;
331		key_schedule_gc(new_timer);
332	}
333
334	if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2) ||
335	    !list_empty(&graveyard)) {
336		/* Make sure that all pending keyring payload destructions are
337		 * fulfilled and that people aren't now looking at dead or
338		 * dying keys that they don't have a reference upon or a link
339		 * to.
340		 */
341		kdebug("gc sync");
342		synchronize_rcu();
343	}
344
345	if (!list_empty(&graveyard)) {
346		kdebug("gc keys");
347		key_gc_unused_keys(&graveyard);
348	}
349
350	if (unlikely(gc_state & (KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 |
351				 KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2))) {
352		if (!(gc_state & KEY_GC_FOUND_DEAD_KEY)) {
353			/* No remaining dead keys: short circuit the remaining
354			 * keytype reap cycles.
355			 */
356			kdebug("dead short");
357			gc_state &= ~(KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_1 | KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_2);
358			gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3;
359		} else {
360			gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN;
361		}
362	}
363
364	if (unlikely(gc_state & KEY_GC_REAPING_DEAD_3)) {
365		kdebug("dead wake");
366		smp_mb();
367		clear_bit(KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE, &key_gc_flags);
368		wake_up_bit(&key_gc_flags, KEY_GC_REAPING_KEYTYPE);
369	}
370
371	if (gc_state & KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN)
372		queue_work(system_nrt_wq, &key_gc_work);
373	kleave(" [end %x]", gc_state);
374	return;
375
376	/* We found an unreferenced key - once we've removed it from the tree,
377	 * we can safely drop the lock.
378	 */
379found_unreferenced_key:
380	kdebug("unrefd key %d", key->serial);
381	rb_erase(&key->serial_node, &key_serial_tree);
382	spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
383
384	list_add_tail(&key->graveyard_link, &graveyard);
385	gc_state |= KEY_GC_REAP_AGAIN;
386	goto maybe_resched;
387
388	/* We found a keyring and we need to check the payload for links to
389	 * dead or expired keys.  We don't flag another reap immediately as we
390	 * have to wait for the old payload to be destroyed by RCU before we
391	 * can reap the keys to which it refers.
392	 */
393found_keyring:
394	spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
395	kdebug("scan keyring %d", key->serial);
396	key_gc_keyring(key, limit);
397	goto maybe_resched;
398
399	/* We found a dead key that is still referenced.  Reset its type and
400	 * destroy its payload with its semaphore held.
401	 */
402destroy_dead_key:
403	spin_unlock(&key_serial_lock);
404	kdebug("destroy key %d", key->serial);
405	down_write(&key->sem);
406	key->type = &key_type_dead;
407	if (key_gc_dead_keytype->destroy)
408		key_gc_dead_keytype->destroy(key);
409	memset(&key->payload, KEY_DESTROY, sizeof(key->payload));
410	up_write(&key->sem);
411	goto maybe_resched;
412}