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v4.6
   1/* SCTP kernel implementation
   2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
   3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
   4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 International Business Machines, Corp.
   5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
   6 * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
   7 * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
   8 *
   9 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
  10 *
  11 * These functions handle all input from the IP layer into SCTP.
  12 *
  13 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
  14 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
  15 * the GNU General Public License as published by
  16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  17 * any later version.
  18 *
  19 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
  20 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
  21 *                 ************************
  22 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  23 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  24 *
  25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  26 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, see
  27 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
  28 *
  29 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
  30 * email address(es):
  31 *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
 
 
 
  32 *
  33 * Written or modified by:
  34 *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
  35 *    Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
  36 *    Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com>
  37 *    Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
  38 *    Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com>
  39 *    Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
  40 *    Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
  41 *    Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
 
 
 
  42 */
  43
  44#include <linux/types.h>
  45#include <linux/list.h> /* For struct list_head */
  46#include <linux/socket.h>
  47#include <linux/ip.h>
  48#include <linux/time.h> /* For struct timeval */
  49#include <linux/slab.h>
  50#include <net/ip.h>
  51#include <net/icmp.h>
  52#include <net/snmp.h>
  53#include <net/sock.h>
  54#include <net/xfrm.h>
  55#include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
  56#include <net/sctp/sm.h>
  57#include <net/sctp/checksum.h>
  58#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  59
  60/* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */
  61static int sctp_rcv_ootb(struct sk_buff *);
  62static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_lookup(struct net *net,
  63				      struct sk_buff *skb,
  64				      const union sctp_addr *paddr,
  65				      const union sctp_addr *laddr,
 
  66				      struct sctp_transport **transportp);
  67static struct sctp_endpoint *__sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(struct net *net,
  68						const union sctp_addr *laddr);
  69static struct sctp_association *__sctp_lookup_association(
  70					struct net *net,
  71					const union sctp_addr *local,
  72					const union sctp_addr *peer,
  73					struct sctp_transport **pt);
  74
  75static int sctp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  76
  77
  78/* Calculate the SCTP checksum of an SCTP packet.  */
  79static inline int sctp_rcv_checksum(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb)
  80{
  81	struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
  82	__le32 cmp = sh->checksum;
  83	__le32 val = sctp_compute_cksum(skb, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  84
  85	if (val != cmp) {
  86		/* CRC failure, dump it. */
  87		SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(net, SCTP_MIB_CHECKSUMERRORS);
  88		return -1;
  89	}
  90	return 0;
  91}
  92
  93struct sctp_input_cb {
  94	union {
  95		struct inet_skb_parm	h4;
  96#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  97		struct inet6_skb_parm	h6;
  98#endif
  99	} header;
 100	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
 101};
 102#define SCTP_INPUT_CB(__skb)	((struct sctp_input_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
 103
 104/*
 105 * This is the routine which IP calls when receiving an SCTP packet.
 106 */
 107int sctp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
 108{
 109	struct sock *sk;
 110	struct sctp_association *asoc;
 111	struct sctp_endpoint *ep = NULL;
 112	struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr;
 113	struct sctp_transport *transport = NULL;
 114	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
 115	struct sctphdr *sh;
 116	union sctp_addr src;
 117	union sctp_addr dest;
 118	int family;
 119	struct sctp_af *af;
 120	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 121
 122	if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
 123		goto discard_it;
 124
 125	SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(net, SCTP_MIB_INSCTPPACKS);
 126
 127	if (skb_linearize(skb))
 128		goto discard_it;
 129
 130	sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
 131
 132	/* Pull up the IP and SCTP headers. */
 133	__skb_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb));
 134	if (skb->len < sizeof(struct sctphdr))
 135		goto discard_it;
 136
 137	skb->csum_valid = 0; /* Previous value not applicable */
 138	if (skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
 139		__skb_decr_checksum_unnecessary(skb);
 140	else if (!sctp_checksum_disable && sctp_rcv_checksum(net, skb) < 0)
 141		goto discard_it;
 142	skb->csum_valid = 1;
 143
 144	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct sctphdr));
 145
 146	/* Make sure we at least have chunk headers worth of data left. */
 147	if (skb->len < sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr))
 148		goto discard_it;
 149
 150	family = ipver2af(ip_hdr(skb)->version);
 151	af = sctp_get_af_specific(family);
 152	if (unlikely(!af))
 153		goto discard_it;
 154
 155	/* Initialize local addresses for lookups. */
 156	af->from_skb(&src, skb, 1);
 157	af->from_skb(&dest, skb, 0);
 158
 159	/* If the packet is to or from a non-unicast address,
 160	 * silently discard the packet.
 161	 *
 162	 * This is not clearly defined in the RFC except in section
 163	 * 8.4 - OOTB handling.  However, based on the book "Stream Control
 164	 * Transmission Protocol" 2.1, "It is important to note that the
 165	 * IP address of an SCTP transport address must be a routable
 166	 * unicast address.  In other words, IP multicast addresses and
 167	 * IP broadcast addresses cannot be used in an SCTP transport
 168	 * address."
 169	 */
 170	if (!af->addr_valid(&src, NULL, skb) ||
 171	    !af->addr_valid(&dest, NULL, skb))
 172		goto discard_it;
 173
 174	asoc = __sctp_rcv_lookup(net, skb, &src, &dest, &transport);
 175
 176	if (!asoc)
 177		ep = __sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(net, &dest);
 178
 179	/* Retrieve the common input handling substructure. */
 180	rcvr = asoc ? &asoc->base : &ep->base;
 181	sk = rcvr->sk;
 182
 183	/*
 184	 * If a frame arrives on an interface and the receiving socket is
 185	 * bound to another interface, via SO_BINDTODEVICE, treat it as OOTB
 186	 */
 187	if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != af->skb_iif(skb))) {
 
 188		if (asoc) {
 189			sctp_association_put(asoc);
 190			asoc = NULL;
 191		} else {
 192			sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
 193			ep = NULL;
 194		}
 195		sk = net->sctp.ctl_sock;
 196		ep = sctp_sk(sk)->ep;
 197		sctp_endpoint_hold(ep);
 198		rcvr = &ep->base;
 199	}
 200
 201	/*
 202	 * RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets.
 203	 * An SCTP packet is called an "out of the blue" (OOTB)
 204	 * packet if it is correctly formed, i.e., passed the
 205	 * receiver's checksum check, but the receiver is not
 206	 * able to identify the association to which this
 207	 * packet belongs.
 208	 */
 209	if (!asoc) {
 210		if (sctp_rcv_ootb(skb)) {
 211			SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
 212			goto discard_release;
 213		}
 214	}
 215
 216	if (!xfrm_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb, family))
 217		goto discard_release;
 218	nf_reset(skb);
 219
 220	if (sk_filter(sk, skb))
 221		goto discard_release;
 222
 223	/* Create an SCTP packet structure. */
 224	chunk = sctp_chunkify(skb, asoc, sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
 225	if (!chunk)
 226		goto discard_release;
 227	SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk = chunk;
 228
 229	/* Remember what endpoint is to handle this packet. */
 230	chunk->rcvr = rcvr;
 231
 232	/* Remember the SCTP header. */
 233	chunk->sctp_hdr = sh;
 234
 235	/* Set the source and destination addresses of the incoming chunk.  */
 236	sctp_init_addrs(chunk, &src, &dest);
 237
 238	/* Remember where we came from.  */
 239	chunk->transport = transport;
 240
 241	/* Acquire access to the sock lock. Note: We are safe from other
 242	 * bottom halves on this lock, but a user may be in the lock too,
 243	 * so check if it is busy.
 244	 */
 245	bh_lock_sock(sk);
 246
 247	if (sk != rcvr->sk) {
 248		/* Our cached sk is different from the rcvr->sk.  This is
 249		 * because migrate()/accept() may have moved the association
 250		 * to a new socket and released all the sockets.  So now we
 251		 * are holding a lock on the old socket while the user may
 252		 * be doing something with the new socket.  Switch our veiw
 253		 * of the current sk.
 254		 */
 255		bh_unlock_sock(sk);
 256		sk = rcvr->sk;
 257		bh_lock_sock(sk);
 258	}
 259
 260	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
 261		if (sctp_add_backlog(sk, skb)) {
 262			bh_unlock_sock(sk);
 263			sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
 264			skb = NULL; /* sctp_chunk_free already freed the skb */
 265			goto discard_release;
 266		}
 267		SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_BACKLOG);
 268	} else {
 269		SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_SOFTIRQ);
 270		sctp_inq_push(&chunk->rcvr->inqueue, chunk);
 271	}
 272
 273	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
 274
 275	/* Release the asoc/ep ref we took in the lookup calls. */
 276	if (asoc)
 277		sctp_association_put(asoc);
 278	else
 279		sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
 280
 281	return 0;
 282
 283discard_it:
 284	SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_DISCARDS);
 285	kfree_skb(skb);
 286	return 0;
 287
 288discard_release:
 289	/* Release the asoc/ep ref we took in the lookup calls. */
 290	if (asoc)
 291		sctp_association_put(asoc);
 292	else
 293		sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
 294
 295	goto discard_it;
 296}
 297
 298/* Process the backlog queue of the socket.  Every skb on
 299 * the backlog holds a ref on an association or endpoint.
 300 * We hold this ref throughout the state machine to make
 301 * sure that the structure we need is still around.
 302 */
 303int sctp_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 304{
 305	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk;
 306	struct sctp_inq *inqueue = &chunk->rcvr->inqueue;
 307	struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr = NULL;
 308	int backloged = 0;
 309
 310	rcvr = chunk->rcvr;
 311
 312	/* If the rcvr is dead then the association or endpoint
 313	 * has been deleted and we can safely drop the chunk
 314	 * and refs that we are holding.
 315	 */
 316	if (rcvr->dead) {
 317		sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
 318		goto done;
 319	}
 320
 321	if (unlikely(rcvr->sk != sk)) {
 322		/* In this case, the association moved from one socket to
 323		 * another.  We are currently sitting on the backlog of the
 324		 * old socket, so we need to move.
 325		 * However, since we are here in the process context we
 326		 * need to take make sure that the user doesn't own
 327		 * the new socket when we process the packet.
 328		 * If the new socket is user-owned, queue the chunk to the
 329		 * backlog of the new socket without dropping any refs.
 330		 * Otherwise, we can safely push the chunk on the inqueue.
 331		 */
 332
 333		sk = rcvr->sk;
 334		bh_lock_sock(sk);
 335
 336		if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
 337			if (sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, sk->sk_rcvbuf))
 338				sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
 339			else
 340				backloged = 1;
 341		} else
 342			sctp_inq_push(inqueue, chunk);
 343
 344		bh_unlock_sock(sk);
 345
 346		/* If the chunk was backloged again, don't drop refs */
 347		if (backloged)
 348			return 0;
 349	} else {
 350		sctp_inq_push(inqueue, chunk);
 351	}
 352
 353done:
 354	/* Release the refs we took in sctp_add_backlog */
 355	if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION == rcvr->type)
 356		sctp_association_put(sctp_assoc(rcvr));
 357	else if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET == rcvr->type)
 358		sctp_endpoint_put(sctp_ep(rcvr));
 359	else
 360		BUG();
 361
 362	return 0;
 363}
 364
 365static int sctp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 366{
 367	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk;
 368	struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr = chunk->rcvr;
 369	int ret;
 370
 371	ret = sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, sk->sk_rcvbuf);
 372	if (!ret) {
 373		/* Hold the assoc/ep while hanging on the backlog queue.
 374		 * This way, we know structures we need will not disappear
 375		 * from us
 376		 */
 377		if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION == rcvr->type)
 378			sctp_association_hold(sctp_assoc(rcvr));
 379		else if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET == rcvr->type)
 380			sctp_endpoint_hold(sctp_ep(rcvr));
 381		else
 382			BUG();
 383	}
 384	return ret;
 385
 386}
 387
 388/* Handle icmp frag needed error. */
 389void sctp_icmp_frag_needed(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_association *asoc,
 390			   struct sctp_transport *t, __u32 pmtu)
 391{
 392	if (!t || (t->pathmtu <= pmtu))
 393		return;
 394
 395	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
 396		asoc->pmtu_pending = 1;
 397		t->pmtu_pending = 1;
 398		return;
 399	}
 400
 401	if (t->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE) {
 402		/* Update transports view of the MTU */
 403		sctp_transport_update_pmtu(sk, t, pmtu);
 404
 405		/* Update association pmtu. */
 406		sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(sk, asoc);
 407	}
 408
 409	/* Retransmit with the new pmtu setting.
 410	 * Normally, if PMTU discovery is disabled, an ICMP Fragmentation
 411	 * Needed will never be sent, but if a message was sent before
 412	 * PMTU discovery was disabled that was larger than the PMTU, it
 413	 * would not be fragmented, so it must be re-transmitted fragmented.
 414	 */
 415	sctp_retransmit(&asoc->outqueue, t, SCTP_RTXR_PMTUD);
 416}
 417
 418void sctp_icmp_redirect(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_transport *t,
 419			struct sk_buff *skb)
 420{
 421	struct dst_entry *dst;
 422
 423	if (!t)
 424		return;
 425	dst = sctp_transport_dst_check(t);
 426	if (dst)
 427		dst->ops->redirect(dst, sk, skb);
 428}
 429
 430/*
 431 * SCTP Implementer's Guide, 2.37 ICMP handling procedures
 432 *
 433 * ICMP8) If the ICMP code is a "Unrecognized next header type encountered"
 434 *        or a "Protocol Unreachable" treat this message as an abort
 435 *        with the T bit set.
 436 *
 437 * This function sends an event to the state machine, which will abort the
 438 * association.
 439 *
 440 */
 441void sctp_icmp_proto_unreachable(struct sock *sk,
 442			   struct sctp_association *asoc,
 443			   struct sctp_transport *t)
 444{
 
 
 445	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
 446		if (timer_pending(&t->proto_unreach_timer))
 447			return;
 448		else {
 449			if (!mod_timer(&t->proto_unreach_timer,
 450						jiffies + (HZ/20)))
 451				sctp_association_hold(asoc);
 452		}
 
 453	} else {
 454		struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 455
 456		pr_debug("%s: unrecognized next header type "
 457			 "encountered!\n", __func__);
 458
 459		if (del_timer(&t->proto_unreach_timer))
 460			sctp_association_put(asoc);
 461
 462		sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_OTHER,
 463			   SCTP_ST_OTHER(SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH),
 464			   asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc, t,
 465			   GFP_ATOMIC);
 466	}
 467}
 468
 469/* Common lookup code for icmp/icmpv6 error handler. */
 470struct sock *sctp_err_lookup(struct net *net, int family, struct sk_buff *skb,
 471			     struct sctphdr *sctphdr,
 472			     struct sctp_association **app,
 473			     struct sctp_transport **tpp)
 474{
 475	union sctp_addr saddr;
 476	union sctp_addr daddr;
 477	struct sctp_af *af;
 478	struct sock *sk = NULL;
 479	struct sctp_association *asoc;
 480	struct sctp_transport *transport = NULL;
 481	struct sctp_init_chunk *chunkhdr;
 482	__u32 vtag = ntohl(sctphdr->vtag);
 483	int len = skb->len - ((void *)sctphdr - (void *)skb->data);
 484
 485	*app = NULL; *tpp = NULL;
 486
 487	af = sctp_get_af_specific(family);
 488	if (unlikely(!af)) {
 489		return NULL;
 490	}
 491
 492	/* Initialize local addresses for lookups. */
 493	af->from_skb(&saddr, skb, 1);
 494	af->from_skb(&daddr, skb, 0);
 495
 496	/* Look for an association that matches the incoming ICMP error
 497	 * packet.
 498	 */
 499	asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(net, &saddr, &daddr, &transport);
 500	if (!asoc)
 501		return NULL;
 502
 503	sk = asoc->base.sk;
 504
 505	/* RFC 4960, Appendix C. ICMP Handling
 506	 *
 507	 * ICMP6) An implementation MUST validate that the Verification Tag
 508	 * contained in the ICMP message matches the Verification Tag of
 509	 * the peer.  If the Verification Tag is not 0 and does NOT
 510	 * match, discard the ICMP message.  If it is 0 and the ICMP
 511	 * message contains enough bytes to verify that the chunk type is
 512	 * an INIT chunk and that the Initiate Tag matches the tag of the
 513	 * peer, continue with ICMP7.  If the ICMP message is too short
 514	 * or the chunk type or the Initiate Tag does not match, silently
 515	 * discard the packet.
 516	 */
 517	if (vtag == 0) {
 518		chunkhdr = (void *)sctphdr + sizeof(struct sctphdr);
 519		if (len < sizeof(struct sctphdr) + sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)
 520			  + sizeof(__be32) ||
 521		    chunkhdr->chunk_hdr.type != SCTP_CID_INIT ||
 522		    ntohl(chunkhdr->init_hdr.init_tag) != asoc->c.my_vtag) {
 523			goto out;
 524		}
 525	} else if (vtag != asoc->c.peer_vtag) {
 526		goto out;
 527	}
 528
 529	bh_lock_sock(sk);
 530
 531	/* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
 532	 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
 533	 */
 534	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
 535		NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
 536
 537	*app = asoc;
 538	*tpp = transport;
 539	return sk;
 540
 541out:
 542	sctp_association_put(asoc);
 
 543	return NULL;
 544}
 545
 546/* Common cleanup code for icmp/icmpv6 error handler. */
 547void sctp_err_finish(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_association *asoc)
 548{
 549	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
 550	sctp_association_put(asoc);
 
 551}
 552
 553/*
 554 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
 555 * sort of error condition.  If err < 0 then the socket should
 556 * be closed and the error returned to the user.  If err > 0
 557 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.  After adjustment
 558 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the sctp header.  We need
 559 * to find the appropriate port.
 560 *
 561 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When
 562 * someone else accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped
 563 * and for some paths there is no check at all.
 564 * A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
 565 * is probably better.
 566 *
 567 */
 568void sctp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 info)
 569{
 570	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
 571	const int ihlen = iph->ihl * 4;
 572	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
 573	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
 574	struct sock *sk;
 575	struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
 576	struct sctp_transport *transport;
 577	struct inet_sock *inet;
 578	__u16 saveip, savesctp;
 579	int err;
 580	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
 
 
 
 
 581
 582	/* Fix up skb to look at the embedded net header. */
 583	saveip = skb->network_header;
 584	savesctp = skb->transport_header;
 585	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
 586	skb_set_transport_header(skb, ihlen);
 587	sk = sctp_err_lookup(net, AF_INET, skb, sctp_hdr(skb), &asoc, &transport);
 588	/* Put back, the original values. */
 589	skb->network_header = saveip;
 590	skb->transport_header = savesctp;
 591	if (!sk) {
 592		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
 593		return;
 594	}
 595	/* Warning:  The sock lock is held.  Remember to call
 596	 * sctp_err_finish!
 597	 */
 598
 599	switch (type) {
 600	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
 601		err = EPROTO;
 602		break;
 603	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
 604		if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
 605			goto out_unlock;
 606
 607		/* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
 608		if (ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED == code) {
 609			sctp_icmp_frag_needed(sk, asoc, transport,
 610					      WORD_TRUNC(info));
 611			goto out_unlock;
 612		} else {
 
 613			if (ICMP_PROT_UNREACH == code) {
 614				sctp_icmp_proto_unreachable(sk, asoc,
 615							    transport);
 616				goto out_unlock;
 617			}
 618		}
 619		err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
 620		break;
 621	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
 622		/* Ignore any time exceeded errors due to fragment reassembly
 623		 * timeouts.
 624		 */
 625		if (ICMP_EXC_FRAGTIME == code)
 626			goto out_unlock;
 627
 628		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
 629		break;
 630	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
 631		sctp_icmp_redirect(sk, transport, skb);
 632		/* Fall through to out_unlock. */
 633	default:
 634		goto out_unlock;
 635	}
 636
 637	inet = inet_sk(sk);
 638	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
 639		sk->sk_err = err;
 640		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
 641	} else {  /* Only an error on timeout */
 642		sk->sk_err_soft = err;
 643	}
 644
 645out_unlock:
 646	sctp_err_finish(sk, asoc);
 647}
 648
 649/*
 650 * RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets.
 651 *
 652 * This function scans all the chunks in the OOTB packet to determine if
 653 * the packet should be discarded right away.  If a response might be needed
 654 * for this packet, or, if further processing is possible, the packet will
 655 * be queued to a proper inqueue for the next phase of handling.
 656 *
 657 * Output:
 658 * Return 0 - If further processing is needed.
 659 * Return 1 - If the packet can be discarded right away.
 660 */
 661static int sctp_rcv_ootb(struct sk_buff *skb)
 662{
 663	sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch;
 664	__u8 *ch_end;
 665
 666	ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) skb->data;
 667
 668	/* Scan through all the chunks in the packet.  */
 669	do {
 670		/* Break out if chunk length is less then minimal. */
 671		if (ntohs(ch->length) < sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t))
 672			break;
 673
 674		ch_end = ((__u8 *)ch) + WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length));
 675		if (ch_end > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
 676			break;
 677
 678		/* RFC 8.4, 2) If the OOTB packet contains an ABORT chunk, the
 679		 * receiver MUST silently discard the OOTB packet and take no
 680		 * further action.
 681		 */
 682		if (SCTP_CID_ABORT == ch->type)
 683			goto discard;
 684
 685		/* RFC 8.4, 6) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE
 686		 * chunk, the receiver should silently discard the packet
 687		 * and take no further action.
 688		 */
 689		if (SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE == ch->type)
 690			goto discard;
 691
 692		/* RFC 4460, 2.11.2
 693		 * This will discard packets with INIT chunk bundled as
 694		 * subsequent chunks in the packet.  When INIT is first,
 695		 * the normal INIT processing will discard the chunk.
 696		 */
 697		if (SCTP_CID_INIT == ch->type && (void *)ch != skb->data)
 698			goto discard;
 699
 700		ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) ch_end;
 701	} while (ch_end < skb_tail_pointer(skb));
 702
 703	return 0;
 704
 705discard:
 706	return 1;
 707}
 708
 709/* Insert endpoint into the hash table.  */
 710static void __sctp_hash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
 711{
 712	struct net *net = sock_net(ep->base.sk);
 713	struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
 714	struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
 715
 716	epb = &ep->base;
 717
 718	epb->hashent = sctp_ep_hashfn(net, epb->bind_addr.port);
 719	head = &sctp_ep_hashtable[epb->hashent];
 720
 721	write_lock(&head->lock);
 722	hlist_add_head(&epb->node, &head->chain);
 723	write_unlock(&head->lock);
 724}
 725
 726/* Add an endpoint to the hash. Local BH-safe. */
 727void sctp_hash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
 728{
 729	local_bh_disable();
 730	__sctp_hash_endpoint(ep);
 731	local_bh_enable();
 732}
 733
 734/* Remove endpoint from the hash table.  */
 735static void __sctp_unhash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
 736{
 737	struct net *net = sock_net(ep->base.sk);
 738	struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
 739	struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
 740
 741	epb = &ep->base;
 742
 743	epb->hashent = sctp_ep_hashfn(net, epb->bind_addr.port);
 744
 745	head = &sctp_ep_hashtable[epb->hashent];
 746
 747	write_lock(&head->lock);
 748	hlist_del_init(&epb->node);
 749	write_unlock(&head->lock);
 750}
 751
 752/* Remove endpoint from the hash.  Local BH-safe. */
 753void sctp_unhash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
 754{
 755	local_bh_disable();
 756	__sctp_unhash_endpoint(ep);
 757	local_bh_enable();
 758}
 759
 760/* Look up an endpoint. */
 761static struct sctp_endpoint *__sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(struct net *net,
 762						const union sctp_addr *laddr)
 763{
 764	struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
 765	struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
 766	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
 
 767	int hash;
 768
 769	hash = sctp_ep_hashfn(net, ntohs(laddr->v4.sin_port));
 770	head = &sctp_ep_hashtable[hash];
 771	read_lock(&head->lock);
 772	sctp_for_each_hentry(epb, &head->chain) {
 773		ep = sctp_ep(epb);
 774		if (sctp_endpoint_is_match(ep, net, laddr))
 775			goto hit;
 776	}
 777
 778	ep = sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock)->ep;
 779
 780hit:
 781	sctp_endpoint_hold(ep);
 782	read_unlock(&head->lock);
 783	return ep;
 784}
 785
 786/* rhashtable for transport */
 787struct sctp_hash_cmp_arg {
 788	const struct sctp_endpoint	*ep;
 789	const union sctp_addr		*laddr;
 790	const union sctp_addr		*paddr;
 791	const struct net		*net;
 792};
 793
 794static inline int sctp_hash_cmp(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg,
 795				const void *ptr)
 796{
 797	const struct sctp_hash_cmp_arg *x = arg->key;
 798	const struct sctp_transport *t = ptr;
 799	struct sctp_association *asoc = t->asoc;
 800	const struct net *net = x->net;
 801
 802	if (!sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&t->ipaddr, x->paddr))
 803		return 1;
 804	if (!net_eq(sock_net(asoc->base.sk), net))
 805		return 1;
 806	if (x->ep) {
 807		if (x->ep != asoc->ep)
 808			return 1;
 809	} else {
 810		if (x->laddr->v4.sin_port != htons(asoc->base.bind_addr.port))
 811			return 1;
 812		if (!sctp_bind_addr_match(&asoc->base.bind_addr,
 813					  x->laddr, sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk)))
 814			return 1;
 815	}
 816
 817	return 0;
 818}
 819
 820static inline u32 sctp_hash_obj(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
 821{
 822	const struct sctp_transport *t = data;
 823	const union sctp_addr *paddr = &t->ipaddr;
 824	const struct net *net = sock_net(t->asoc->base.sk);
 825	u16 lport = htons(t->asoc->base.bind_addr.port);
 826	u32 addr;
 827
 828	if (paddr->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
 829		addr = jhash(&paddr->v6.sin6_addr, 16, seed);
 830	else
 831		addr = paddr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
 832
 833	return  jhash_3words(addr, ((__u32)paddr->v4.sin_port) << 16 |
 834			     (__force __u32)lport, net_hash_mix(net), seed);
 835}
 836
 837static inline u32 sctp_hash_key(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed)
 
 838{
 839	const struct sctp_hash_cmp_arg *x = data;
 840	const union sctp_addr *paddr = x->paddr;
 841	const struct net *net = x->net;
 842	u16 lport;
 843	u32 addr;
 844
 845	lport = x->ep ? htons(x->ep->base.bind_addr.port) :
 846			x->laddr->v4.sin_port;
 847	if (paddr->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
 848		addr = jhash(&paddr->v6.sin6_addr, 16, seed);
 849	else
 850		addr = paddr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
 851
 852	return  jhash_3words(addr, ((__u32)paddr->v4.sin_port) << 16 |
 853			     (__force __u32)lport, net_hash_mix(net), seed);
 854}
 855
 856static const struct rhashtable_params sctp_hash_params = {
 857	.head_offset		= offsetof(struct sctp_transport, node),
 858	.hashfn			= sctp_hash_key,
 859	.obj_hashfn		= sctp_hash_obj,
 860	.obj_cmpfn		= sctp_hash_cmp,
 861	.automatic_shrinking	= true,
 862};
 863
 864int sctp_transport_hashtable_init(void)
 865{
 866	return rhashtable_init(&sctp_transport_hashtable, &sctp_hash_params);
 867}
 868
 869void sctp_transport_hashtable_destroy(void)
 
 870{
 871	rhashtable_destroy(&sctp_transport_hashtable);
 872}
 873
 874void sctp_hash_transport(struct sctp_transport *t)
 875{
 876	struct sctp_hash_cmp_arg arg;
 877
 878	if (t->asoc->temp)
 879		return;
 880
 881	arg.ep = t->asoc->ep;
 882	arg.paddr = &t->ipaddr;
 883	arg.net   = sock_net(t->asoc->base.sk);
 884
 885reinsert:
 886	if (rhashtable_lookup_insert_key(&sctp_transport_hashtable, &arg,
 887					 &t->node, sctp_hash_params) == -EBUSY)
 888		goto reinsert;
 889}
 890
 891void sctp_unhash_transport(struct sctp_transport *t)
 
 892{
 893	if (t->asoc->temp)
 894		return;
 895
 896	rhashtable_remove_fast(&sctp_transport_hashtable, &t->node,
 897			       sctp_hash_params);
 898}
 899
 900struct sctp_transport *sctp_addrs_lookup_transport(
 901				struct net *net,
 902				const union sctp_addr *laddr,
 903				const union sctp_addr *paddr)
 904{
 905	struct sctp_hash_cmp_arg arg = {
 906		.ep    = NULL,
 907		.laddr = laddr,
 908		.paddr = paddr,
 909		.net   = net,
 910	};
 911
 912	return rhashtable_lookup_fast(&sctp_transport_hashtable, &arg,
 913				      sctp_hash_params);
 914}
 915
 916struct sctp_transport *sctp_epaddr_lookup_transport(
 917				const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
 918				const union sctp_addr *paddr)
 919{
 920	struct net *net = sock_net(ep->base.sk);
 921	struct sctp_hash_cmp_arg arg = {
 922		.ep    = ep,
 923		.paddr = paddr,
 924		.net   = net,
 925	};
 926
 927	return rhashtable_lookup_fast(&sctp_transport_hashtable, &arg,
 928				      sctp_hash_params);
 929}
 930
 931/* Look up an association. */
 932static struct sctp_association *__sctp_lookup_association(
 933					struct net *net,
 934					const union sctp_addr *local,
 935					const union sctp_addr *peer,
 936					struct sctp_transport **pt)
 937{
 938	struct sctp_transport *t;
 939	struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
 
 
 
 
 940
 941	t = sctp_addrs_lookup_transport(net, local, peer);
 942	if (!t || !sctp_transport_hold(t))
 943		goto out;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 944
 945	asoc = t->asoc;
 946	sctp_association_hold(asoc);
 947	*pt = t;
 948
 949	sctp_transport_put(t);
 950
 951out:
 
 
 
 952	return asoc;
 953}
 954
 955/* Look up an association. protected by RCU read lock */
 956static
 957struct sctp_association *sctp_lookup_association(struct net *net,
 958						 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
 959						 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
 960						 struct sctp_transport **transportp)
 961{
 962	struct sctp_association *asoc;
 963
 964	rcu_read_lock();
 965	asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(net, laddr, paddr, transportp);
 966	rcu_read_unlock();
 967
 968	return asoc;
 969}
 970
 971/* Is there an association matching the given local and peer addresses? */
 972int sctp_has_association(struct net *net,
 973			 const union sctp_addr *laddr,
 974			 const union sctp_addr *paddr)
 975{
 976	struct sctp_association *asoc;
 977	struct sctp_transport *transport;
 978
 979	if ((asoc = sctp_lookup_association(net, laddr, paddr, &transport))) {
 980		sctp_association_put(asoc);
 981		return 1;
 982	}
 983
 984	return 0;
 985}
 986
 987/*
 988 * SCTP Implementors Guide, 2.18 Handling of address
 989 * parameters within the INIT or INIT-ACK.
 990 *
 991 * D) When searching for a matching TCB upon reception of an INIT
 992 *    or INIT-ACK chunk the receiver SHOULD use not only the
 993 *    source address of the packet (containing the INIT or
 994 *    INIT-ACK) but the receiver SHOULD also use all valid
 995 *    address parameters contained within the chunk.
 996 *
 997 * 2.18.3 Solution description
 998 *
 999 * This new text clearly specifies to an implementor the need
1000 * to look within the INIT or INIT-ACK. Any implementation that
1001 * does not do this, may not be able to establish associations
1002 * in certain circumstances.
1003 *
1004 */
1005static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_init_lookup(struct net *net,
1006	struct sk_buff *skb,
1007	const union sctp_addr *laddr, struct sctp_transport **transportp)
1008{
1009	struct sctp_association *asoc;
1010	union sctp_addr addr;
1011	union sctp_addr *paddr = &addr;
1012	struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
1013	union sctp_params params;
1014	sctp_init_chunk_t *init;
1015	struct sctp_transport *transport;
1016	struct sctp_af *af;
1017
1018	/*
1019	 * This code will NOT touch anything inside the chunk--it is
1020	 * strictly READ-ONLY.
1021	 *
1022	 * RFC 2960 3  SCTP packet Format
1023	 *
1024	 * Multiple chunks can be bundled into one SCTP packet up to
1025	 * the MTU size, except for the INIT, INIT ACK, and SHUTDOWN
1026	 * COMPLETE chunks.  These chunks MUST NOT be bundled with any
1027	 * other chunk in a packet.  See Section 6.10 for more details
1028	 * on chunk bundling.
1029	 */
1030
1031	/* Find the start of the TLVs and the end of the chunk.  This is
1032	 * the region we search for address parameters.
1033	 */
1034	init = (sctp_init_chunk_t *)skb->data;
1035
1036	/* Walk the parameters looking for embedded addresses. */
1037	sctp_walk_params(params, init, init_hdr.params) {
1038
1039		/* Note: Ignoring hostname addresses. */
1040		af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(params.p->type));
1041		if (!af)
1042			continue;
1043
1044		af->from_addr_param(paddr, params.addr, sh->source, 0);
1045
1046		asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(net, laddr, paddr, &transport);
1047		if (asoc)
1048			return asoc;
1049	}
1050
1051	return NULL;
1052}
1053
1054/* ADD-IP, Section 5.2
1055 * When an endpoint receives an ASCONF Chunk from the remote peer
1056 * special procedures may be needed to identify the association the
1057 * ASCONF Chunk is associated with. To properly find the association
1058 * the following procedures SHOULD be followed:
1059 *
1060 * D2) If the association is not found, use the address found in the
1061 * Address Parameter TLV combined with the port number found in the
1062 * SCTP common header. If found proceed to rule D4.
1063 *
1064 * D2-ext) If more than one ASCONF Chunks are packed together, use the
1065 * address found in the ASCONF Address Parameter TLV of each of the
1066 * subsequent ASCONF Chunks. If found, proceed to rule D4.
1067 */
1068static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_asconf_lookup(
1069					struct net *net,
1070					sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch,
1071					const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1072					__be16 peer_port,
1073					struct sctp_transport **transportp)
1074{
1075	sctp_addip_chunk_t *asconf = (struct sctp_addip_chunk *)ch;
1076	struct sctp_af *af;
1077	union sctp_addr_param *param;
1078	union sctp_addr paddr;
1079
1080	/* Skip over the ADDIP header and find the Address parameter */
1081	param = (union sctp_addr_param *)(asconf + 1);
1082
1083	af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(param->p.type));
1084	if (unlikely(!af))
1085		return NULL;
1086
1087	af->from_addr_param(&paddr, param, peer_port, 0);
1088
1089	return __sctp_lookup_association(net, laddr, &paddr, transportp);
1090}
1091
1092
1093/* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
1094*    If the receiver does not find a STCB for a packet containing an AUTH
1095*    chunk as the first chunk and not a COOKIE-ECHO chunk as the second
1096*    chunk, it MUST use the chunks after the AUTH chunk to look up an existing
1097*    association.
1098*
1099* This means that any chunks that can help us identify the association need
1100* to be looked at to find this association.
1101*/
1102static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_walk_lookup(struct net *net,
1103				      struct sk_buff *skb,
1104				      const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1105				      struct sctp_transport **transportp)
1106{
1107	struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
1108	sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch;
1109	int have_auth = 0;
1110	unsigned int chunk_num = 1;
1111	__u8 *ch_end;
1112
1113	/* Walk through the chunks looking for AUTH or ASCONF chunks
1114	 * to help us find the association.
1115	 */
1116	ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) skb->data;
1117	do {
1118		/* Break out if chunk length is less then minimal. */
1119		if (ntohs(ch->length) < sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t))
1120			break;
1121
1122		ch_end = ((__u8 *)ch) + WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length));
1123		if (ch_end > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
1124			break;
1125
1126		switch (ch->type) {
1127		case SCTP_CID_AUTH:
1128			have_auth = chunk_num;
1129			break;
1130
1131		case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO:
1132			/* If a packet arrives containing an AUTH chunk as
1133			 * a first chunk, a COOKIE-ECHO chunk as the second
1134			 * chunk, and possibly more chunks after them, and
1135			 * the receiver does not have an STCB for that
1136			 * packet, then authentication is based on
1137			 * the contents of the COOKIE- ECHO chunk.
1138			 */
1139			if (have_auth == 1 && chunk_num == 2)
1140				return NULL;
1141			break;
1142
1143		case SCTP_CID_ASCONF:
1144			if (have_auth || net->sctp.addip_noauth)
1145				asoc = __sctp_rcv_asconf_lookup(
1146						net, ch, laddr,
1147						sctp_hdr(skb)->source,
1148						transportp);
1149		default:
1150			break;
1151		}
1152
1153		if (asoc)
1154			break;
1155
1156		ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) ch_end;
1157		chunk_num++;
1158	} while (ch_end < skb_tail_pointer(skb));
1159
1160	return asoc;
1161}
1162
1163/*
1164 * There are circumstances when we need to look inside the SCTP packet
1165 * for information to help us find the association.   Examples
1166 * include looking inside of INIT/INIT-ACK chunks or after the AUTH
1167 * chunks.
1168 */
1169static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_lookup_harder(struct net *net,
1170				      struct sk_buff *skb,
1171				      const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1172				      struct sctp_transport **transportp)
1173{
1174	sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch;
1175
1176	ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) skb->data;
1177
1178	/* The code below will attempt to walk the chunk and extract
1179	 * parameter information.  Before we do that, we need to verify
1180	 * that the chunk length doesn't cause overflow.  Otherwise, we'll
1181	 * walk off the end.
1182	 */
1183	if (WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length)) > skb->len)
1184		return NULL;
1185
1186	/* If this is INIT/INIT-ACK look inside the chunk too. */
1187	if (ch->type == SCTP_CID_INIT || ch->type == SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK)
1188		return __sctp_rcv_init_lookup(net, skb, laddr, transportp);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1189
1190	return __sctp_rcv_walk_lookup(net, skb, laddr, transportp);
 
1191}
1192
1193/* Lookup an association for an inbound skb. */
1194static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_lookup(struct net *net,
1195				      struct sk_buff *skb,
1196				      const union sctp_addr *paddr,
1197				      const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1198				      struct sctp_transport **transportp)
1199{
1200	struct sctp_association *asoc;
1201
1202	asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(net, laddr, paddr, transportp);
1203
1204	/* Further lookup for INIT/INIT-ACK packets.
1205	 * SCTP Implementors Guide, 2.18 Handling of address
1206	 * parameters within the INIT or INIT-ACK.
1207	 */
1208	if (!asoc)
1209		asoc = __sctp_rcv_lookup_harder(net, skb, laddr, transportp);
1210
1211	return asoc;
1212}
v3.5.6
   1/* SCTP kernel implementation
   2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
   3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
   4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 International Business Machines, Corp.
   5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
   6 * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
   7 * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
   8 *
   9 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
  10 *
  11 * These functions handle all input from the IP layer into SCTP.
  12 *
  13 * This SCTP implementation is free software;
  14 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
  15 * the GNU General Public License as published by
  16 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  17 * any later version.
  18 *
  19 * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
  20 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
  21 *                 ************************
  22 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
  23 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  24 *
  25 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  26 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
  27 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
  28 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  29 *
  30 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
  31 * email address(es):
  32 *    lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
  33 *
  34 * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
  35 *    http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
  36 *
  37 * Written or modified by:
  38 *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
  39 *    Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
  40 *    Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com>
  41 *    Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
  42 *    Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com>
  43 *    Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
  44 *    Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
  45 *    Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
  46 *
  47 * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
  48 * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
  49 */
  50
  51#include <linux/types.h>
  52#include <linux/list.h> /* For struct list_head */
  53#include <linux/socket.h>
  54#include <linux/ip.h>
  55#include <linux/time.h> /* For struct timeval */
  56#include <linux/slab.h>
  57#include <net/ip.h>
  58#include <net/icmp.h>
  59#include <net/snmp.h>
  60#include <net/sock.h>
  61#include <net/xfrm.h>
  62#include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
  63#include <net/sctp/sm.h>
  64#include <net/sctp/checksum.h>
  65#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  66
  67/* Forward declarations for internal helpers. */
  68static int sctp_rcv_ootb(struct sk_buff *);
  69static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_lookup(struct sk_buff *skb,
 
 
  70				      const union sctp_addr *laddr,
  71				      const union sctp_addr *paddr,
  72				      struct sctp_transport **transportp);
  73static struct sctp_endpoint *__sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(const union sctp_addr *laddr);
 
  74static struct sctp_association *__sctp_lookup_association(
 
  75					const union sctp_addr *local,
  76					const union sctp_addr *peer,
  77					struct sctp_transport **pt);
  78
  79static int sctp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  80
  81
  82/* Calculate the SCTP checksum of an SCTP packet.  */
  83static inline int sctp_rcv_checksum(struct sk_buff *skb)
  84{
  85	struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
  86	__le32 cmp = sh->checksum;
  87	struct sk_buff *list;
  88	__le32 val;
  89	__u32 tmp = sctp_start_cksum((__u8 *)sh, skb_headlen(skb));
  90
  91	skb_walk_frags(skb, list)
  92		tmp = sctp_update_cksum((__u8 *)list->data, skb_headlen(list),
  93					tmp);
  94
  95	val = sctp_end_cksum(tmp);
  96
  97	if (val != cmp) {
  98		/* CRC failure, dump it. */
  99		SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(SCTP_MIB_CHECKSUMERRORS);
 100		return -1;
 101	}
 102	return 0;
 103}
 104
 105struct sctp_input_cb {
 106	union {
 107		struct inet_skb_parm	h4;
 108#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 109		struct inet6_skb_parm	h6;
 110#endif
 111	} header;
 112	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
 113};
 114#define SCTP_INPUT_CB(__skb)	((struct sctp_input_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
 115
 116/*
 117 * This is the routine which IP calls when receiving an SCTP packet.
 118 */
 119int sctp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
 120{
 121	struct sock *sk;
 122	struct sctp_association *asoc;
 123	struct sctp_endpoint *ep = NULL;
 124	struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr;
 125	struct sctp_transport *transport = NULL;
 126	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
 127	struct sctphdr *sh;
 128	union sctp_addr src;
 129	union sctp_addr dest;
 130	int family;
 131	struct sctp_af *af;
 
 132
 133	if (skb->pkt_type!=PACKET_HOST)
 134		goto discard_it;
 135
 136	SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(SCTP_MIB_INSCTPPACKS);
 137
 138	if (skb_linearize(skb))
 139		goto discard_it;
 140
 141	sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
 142
 143	/* Pull up the IP and SCTP headers. */
 144	__skb_pull(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb));
 145	if (skb->len < sizeof(struct sctphdr))
 146		goto discard_it;
 147	if (!sctp_checksum_disable && !skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) &&
 148		  sctp_rcv_checksum(skb) < 0)
 
 
 
 149		goto discard_it;
 
 150
 151	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct sctphdr));
 152
 153	/* Make sure we at least have chunk headers worth of data left. */
 154	if (skb->len < sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr))
 155		goto discard_it;
 156
 157	family = ipver2af(ip_hdr(skb)->version);
 158	af = sctp_get_af_specific(family);
 159	if (unlikely(!af))
 160		goto discard_it;
 161
 162	/* Initialize local addresses for lookups. */
 163	af->from_skb(&src, skb, 1);
 164	af->from_skb(&dest, skb, 0);
 165
 166	/* If the packet is to or from a non-unicast address,
 167	 * silently discard the packet.
 168	 *
 169	 * This is not clearly defined in the RFC except in section
 170	 * 8.4 - OOTB handling.  However, based on the book "Stream Control
 171	 * Transmission Protocol" 2.1, "It is important to note that the
 172	 * IP address of an SCTP transport address must be a routable
 173	 * unicast address.  In other words, IP multicast addresses and
 174	 * IP broadcast addresses cannot be used in an SCTP transport
 175	 * address."
 176	 */
 177	if (!af->addr_valid(&src, NULL, skb) ||
 178	    !af->addr_valid(&dest, NULL, skb))
 179		goto discard_it;
 180
 181	asoc = __sctp_rcv_lookup(skb, &src, &dest, &transport);
 182
 183	if (!asoc)
 184		ep = __sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(&dest);
 185
 186	/* Retrieve the common input handling substructure. */
 187	rcvr = asoc ? &asoc->base : &ep->base;
 188	sk = rcvr->sk;
 189
 190	/*
 191	 * If a frame arrives on an interface and the receiving socket is
 192	 * bound to another interface, via SO_BINDTODEVICE, treat it as OOTB
 193	 */
 194	if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != af->skb_iif(skb)))
 195	{
 196		if (asoc) {
 197			sctp_association_put(asoc);
 198			asoc = NULL;
 199		} else {
 200			sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
 201			ep = NULL;
 202		}
 203		sk = sctp_get_ctl_sock();
 204		ep = sctp_sk(sk)->ep;
 205		sctp_endpoint_hold(ep);
 206		rcvr = &ep->base;
 207	}
 208
 209	/*
 210	 * RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets.
 211	 * An SCTP packet is called an "out of the blue" (OOTB)
 212	 * packet if it is correctly formed, i.e., passed the
 213	 * receiver's checksum check, but the receiver is not
 214	 * able to identify the association to which this
 215	 * packet belongs.
 216	 */
 217	if (!asoc) {
 218		if (sctp_rcv_ootb(skb)) {
 219			SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
 220			goto discard_release;
 221		}
 222	}
 223
 224	if (!xfrm_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb, family))
 225		goto discard_release;
 226	nf_reset(skb);
 227
 228	if (sk_filter(sk, skb))
 229		goto discard_release;
 230
 231	/* Create an SCTP packet structure. */
 232	chunk = sctp_chunkify(skb, asoc, sk);
 233	if (!chunk)
 234		goto discard_release;
 235	SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk = chunk;
 236
 237	/* Remember what endpoint is to handle this packet. */
 238	chunk->rcvr = rcvr;
 239
 240	/* Remember the SCTP header. */
 241	chunk->sctp_hdr = sh;
 242
 243	/* Set the source and destination addresses of the incoming chunk.  */
 244	sctp_init_addrs(chunk, &src, &dest);
 245
 246	/* Remember where we came from.  */
 247	chunk->transport = transport;
 248
 249	/* Acquire access to the sock lock. Note: We are safe from other
 250	 * bottom halves on this lock, but a user may be in the lock too,
 251	 * so check if it is busy.
 252	 */
 253	sctp_bh_lock_sock(sk);
 254
 255	if (sk != rcvr->sk) {
 256		/* Our cached sk is different from the rcvr->sk.  This is
 257		 * because migrate()/accept() may have moved the association
 258		 * to a new socket and released all the sockets.  So now we
 259		 * are holding a lock on the old socket while the user may
 260		 * be doing something with the new socket.  Switch our veiw
 261		 * of the current sk.
 262		 */
 263		sctp_bh_unlock_sock(sk);
 264		sk = rcvr->sk;
 265		sctp_bh_lock_sock(sk);
 266	}
 267
 268	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
 269		if (sctp_add_backlog(sk, skb)) {
 270			sctp_bh_unlock_sock(sk);
 271			sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
 272			skb = NULL; /* sctp_chunk_free already freed the skb */
 273			goto discard_release;
 274		}
 275		SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_BACKLOG);
 276	} else {
 277		SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_SOFTIRQ);
 278		sctp_inq_push(&chunk->rcvr->inqueue, chunk);
 279	}
 280
 281	sctp_bh_unlock_sock(sk);
 282
 283	/* Release the asoc/ep ref we took in the lookup calls. */
 284	if (asoc)
 285		sctp_association_put(asoc);
 286	else
 287		sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
 288
 289	return 0;
 290
 291discard_it:
 292	SCTP_INC_STATS_BH(SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_DISCARDS);
 293	kfree_skb(skb);
 294	return 0;
 295
 296discard_release:
 297	/* Release the asoc/ep ref we took in the lookup calls. */
 298	if (asoc)
 299		sctp_association_put(asoc);
 300	else
 301		sctp_endpoint_put(ep);
 302
 303	goto discard_it;
 304}
 305
 306/* Process the backlog queue of the socket.  Every skb on
 307 * the backlog holds a ref on an association or endpoint.
 308 * We hold this ref throughout the state machine to make
 309 * sure that the structure we need is still around.
 310 */
 311int sctp_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 312{
 313	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk;
 314	struct sctp_inq *inqueue = &chunk->rcvr->inqueue;
 315	struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr = NULL;
 316	int backloged = 0;
 317
 318	rcvr = chunk->rcvr;
 319
 320	/* If the rcvr is dead then the association or endpoint
 321	 * has been deleted and we can safely drop the chunk
 322	 * and refs that we are holding.
 323	 */
 324	if (rcvr->dead) {
 325		sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
 326		goto done;
 327	}
 328
 329	if (unlikely(rcvr->sk != sk)) {
 330		/* In this case, the association moved from one socket to
 331		 * another.  We are currently sitting on the backlog of the
 332		 * old socket, so we need to move.
 333		 * However, since we are here in the process context we
 334		 * need to take make sure that the user doesn't own
 335		 * the new socket when we process the packet.
 336		 * If the new socket is user-owned, queue the chunk to the
 337		 * backlog of the new socket without dropping any refs.
 338		 * Otherwise, we can safely push the chunk on the inqueue.
 339		 */
 340
 341		sk = rcvr->sk;
 342		sctp_bh_lock_sock(sk);
 343
 344		if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
 345			if (sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, sk->sk_rcvbuf))
 346				sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
 347			else
 348				backloged = 1;
 349		} else
 350			sctp_inq_push(inqueue, chunk);
 351
 352		sctp_bh_unlock_sock(sk);
 353
 354		/* If the chunk was backloged again, don't drop refs */
 355		if (backloged)
 356			return 0;
 357	} else {
 358		sctp_inq_push(inqueue, chunk);
 359	}
 360
 361done:
 362	/* Release the refs we took in sctp_add_backlog */
 363	if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION == rcvr->type)
 364		sctp_association_put(sctp_assoc(rcvr));
 365	else if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET == rcvr->type)
 366		sctp_endpoint_put(sctp_ep(rcvr));
 367	else
 368		BUG();
 369
 370	return 0;
 371}
 372
 373static int sctp_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 374{
 375	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = SCTP_INPUT_CB(skb)->chunk;
 376	struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr = chunk->rcvr;
 377	int ret;
 378
 379	ret = sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, sk->sk_rcvbuf);
 380	if (!ret) {
 381		/* Hold the assoc/ep while hanging on the backlog queue.
 382		 * This way, we know structures we need will not disappear
 383		 * from us
 384		 */
 385		if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION == rcvr->type)
 386			sctp_association_hold(sctp_assoc(rcvr));
 387		else if (SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET == rcvr->type)
 388			sctp_endpoint_hold(sctp_ep(rcvr));
 389		else
 390			BUG();
 391	}
 392	return ret;
 393
 394}
 395
 396/* Handle icmp frag needed error. */
 397void sctp_icmp_frag_needed(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_association *asoc,
 398			   struct sctp_transport *t, __u32 pmtu)
 399{
 400	if (!t || (t->pathmtu <= pmtu))
 401		return;
 402
 403	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
 404		asoc->pmtu_pending = 1;
 405		t->pmtu_pending = 1;
 406		return;
 407	}
 408
 409	if (t->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE) {
 410		/* Update transports view of the MTU */
 411		sctp_transport_update_pmtu(t, pmtu);
 412
 413		/* Update association pmtu. */
 414		sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(asoc);
 415	}
 416
 417	/* Retransmit with the new pmtu setting.
 418	 * Normally, if PMTU discovery is disabled, an ICMP Fragmentation
 419	 * Needed will never be sent, but if a message was sent before
 420	 * PMTU discovery was disabled that was larger than the PMTU, it
 421	 * would not be fragmented, so it must be re-transmitted fragmented.
 422	 */
 423	sctp_retransmit(&asoc->outqueue, t, SCTP_RTXR_PMTUD);
 424}
 425
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 426/*
 427 * SCTP Implementer's Guide, 2.37 ICMP handling procedures
 428 *
 429 * ICMP8) If the ICMP code is a "Unrecognized next header type encountered"
 430 *        or a "Protocol Unreachable" treat this message as an abort
 431 *        with the T bit set.
 432 *
 433 * This function sends an event to the state machine, which will abort the
 434 * association.
 435 *
 436 */
 437void sctp_icmp_proto_unreachable(struct sock *sk,
 438			   struct sctp_association *asoc,
 439			   struct sctp_transport *t)
 440{
 441	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s\n",  __func__);
 442
 443	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
 444		if (timer_pending(&t->proto_unreach_timer))
 445			return;
 446		else {
 447			if (!mod_timer(&t->proto_unreach_timer,
 448						jiffies + (HZ/20)))
 449				sctp_association_hold(asoc);
 450		}
 451			
 452	} else {
 453		if (timer_pending(&t->proto_unreach_timer) &&
 454		    del_timer(&t->proto_unreach_timer))
 
 
 
 
 455			sctp_association_put(asoc);
 456
 457		sctp_do_sm(SCTP_EVENT_T_OTHER,
 458			   SCTP_ST_OTHER(SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH),
 459			   asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc, t,
 460			   GFP_ATOMIC);
 461	}
 462}
 463
 464/* Common lookup code for icmp/icmpv6 error handler. */
 465struct sock *sctp_err_lookup(int family, struct sk_buff *skb,
 466			     struct sctphdr *sctphdr,
 467			     struct sctp_association **app,
 468			     struct sctp_transport **tpp)
 469{
 470	union sctp_addr saddr;
 471	union sctp_addr daddr;
 472	struct sctp_af *af;
 473	struct sock *sk = NULL;
 474	struct sctp_association *asoc;
 475	struct sctp_transport *transport = NULL;
 476	struct sctp_init_chunk *chunkhdr;
 477	__u32 vtag = ntohl(sctphdr->vtag);
 478	int len = skb->len - ((void *)sctphdr - (void *)skb->data);
 479
 480	*app = NULL; *tpp = NULL;
 481
 482	af = sctp_get_af_specific(family);
 483	if (unlikely(!af)) {
 484		return NULL;
 485	}
 486
 487	/* Initialize local addresses for lookups. */
 488	af->from_skb(&saddr, skb, 1);
 489	af->from_skb(&daddr, skb, 0);
 490
 491	/* Look for an association that matches the incoming ICMP error
 492	 * packet.
 493	 */
 494	asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(&saddr, &daddr, &transport);
 495	if (!asoc)
 496		return NULL;
 497
 498	sk = asoc->base.sk;
 499
 500	/* RFC 4960, Appendix C. ICMP Handling
 501	 *
 502	 * ICMP6) An implementation MUST validate that the Verification Tag
 503	 * contained in the ICMP message matches the Verification Tag of
 504	 * the peer.  If the Verification Tag is not 0 and does NOT
 505	 * match, discard the ICMP message.  If it is 0 and the ICMP
 506	 * message contains enough bytes to verify that the chunk type is
 507	 * an INIT chunk and that the Initiate Tag matches the tag of the
 508	 * peer, continue with ICMP7.  If the ICMP message is too short
 509	 * or the chunk type or the Initiate Tag does not match, silently
 510	 * discard the packet.
 511	 */
 512	if (vtag == 0) {
 513		chunkhdr = (void *)sctphdr + sizeof(struct sctphdr);
 514		if (len < sizeof(struct sctphdr) + sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)
 515			  + sizeof(__be32) ||
 516		    chunkhdr->chunk_hdr.type != SCTP_CID_INIT ||
 517		    ntohl(chunkhdr->init_hdr.init_tag) != asoc->c.my_vtag) {
 518			goto out;
 519		}
 520	} else if (vtag != asoc->c.peer_vtag) {
 521		goto out;
 522	}
 523
 524	sctp_bh_lock_sock(sk);
 525
 526	/* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
 527	 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
 528	 */
 529	if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
 530		NET_INC_STATS_BH(&init_net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
 531
 532	*app = asoc;
 533	*tpp = transport;
 534	return sk;
 535
 536out:
 537	if (asoc)
 538		sctp_association_put(asoc);
 539	return NULL;
 540}
 541
 542/* Common cleanup code for icmp/icmpv6 error handler. */
 543void sctp_err_finish(struct sock *sk, struct sctp_association *asoc)
 544{
 545	sctp_bh_unlock_sock(sk);
 546	if (asoc)
 547		sctp_association_put(asoc);
 548}
 549
 550/*
 551 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
 552 * sort of error condition.  If err < 0 then the socket should
 553 * be closed and the error returned to the user.  If err > 0
 554 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.  After adjustment
 555 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the sctp header.  We need
 556 * to find the appropriate port.
 557 *
 558 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When
 559 * someone else accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped
 560 * and for some paths there is no check at all.
 561 * A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
 562 * is probably better.
 563 *
 564 */
 565void sctp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, __u32 info)
 566{
 567	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
 568	const int ihlen = iph->ihl * 4;
 569	const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
 570	const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
 571	struct sock *sk;
 572	struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
 573	struct sctp_transport *transport;
 574	struct inet_sock *inet;
 575	sk_buff_data_t saveip, savesctp;
 576	int err;
 577
 578	if (skb->len < ihlen + 8) {
 579		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(&init_net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
 580		return;
 581	}
 582
 583	/* Fix up skb to look at the embedded net header. */
 584	saveip = skb->network_header;
 585	savesctp = skb->transport_header;
 586	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
 587	skb_set_transport_header(skb, ihlen);
 588	sk = sctp_err_lookup(AF_INET, skb, sctp_hdr(skb), &asoc, &transport);
 589	/* Put back, the original values. */
 590	skb->network_header = saveip;
 591	skb->transport_header = savesctp;
 592	if (!sk) {
 593		ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(&init_net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
 594		return;
 595	}
 596	/* Warning:  The sock lock is held.  Remember to call
 597	 * sctp_err_finish!
 598	 */
 599
 600	switch (type) {
 601	case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
 602		err = EPROTO;
 603		break;
 604	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
 605		if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
 606			goto out_unlock;
 607
 608		/* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
 609		if (ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED == code) {
 610			sctp_icmp_frag_needed(sk, asoc, transport, info);
 
 611			goto out_unlock;
 612		}
 613		else {
 614			if (ICMP_PROT_UNREACH == code) {
 615				sctp_icmp_proto_unreachable(sk, asoc,
 616							    transport);
 617				goto out_unlock;
 618			}
 619		}
 620		err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
 621		break;
 622	case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
 623		/* Ignore any time exceeded errors due to fragment reassembly
 624		 * timeouts.
 625		 */
 626		if (ICMP_EXC_FRAGTIME == code)
 627			goto out_unlock;
 628
 629		err = EHOSTUNREACH;
 630		break;
 
 
 
 631	default:
 632		goto out_unlock;
 633	}
 634
 635	inet = inet_sk(sk);
 636	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
 637		sk->sk_err = err;
 638		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
 639	} else {  /* Only an error on timeout */
 640		sk->sk_err_soft = err;
 641	}
 642
 643out_unlock:
 644	sctp_err_finish(sk, asoc);
 645}
 646
 647/*
 648 * RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets.
 649 *
 650 * This function scans all the chunks in the OOTB packet to determine if
 651 * the packet should be discarded right away.  If a response might be needed
 652 * for this packet, or, if further processing is possible, the packet will
 653 * be queued to a proper inqueue for the next phase of handling.
 654 *
 655 * Output:
 656 * Return 0 - If further processing is needed.
 657 * Return 1 - If the packet can be discarded right away.
 658 */
 659static int sctp_rcv_ootb(struct sk_buff *skb)
 660{
 661	sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch;
 662	__u8 *ch_end;
 663
 664	ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) skb->data;
 665
 666	/* Scan through all the chunks in the packet.  */
 667	do {
 668		/* Break out if chunk length is less then minimal. */
 669		if (ntohs(ch->length) < sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t))
 670			break;
 671
 672		ch_end = ((__u8 *)ch) + WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length));
 673		if (ch_end > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
 674			break;
 675
 676		/* RFC 8.4, 2) If the OOTB packet contains an ABORT chunk, the
 677		 * receiver MUST silently discard the OOTB packet and take no
 678		 * further action.
 679		 */
 680		if (SCTP_CID_ABORT == ch->type)
 681			goto discard;
 682
 683		/* RFC 8.4, 6) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE
 684		 * chunk, the receiver should silently discard the packet
 685		 * and take no further action.
 686		 */
 687		if (SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE == ch->type)
 688			goto discard;
 689
 690		/* RFC 4460, 2.11.2
 691		 * This will discard packets with INIT chunk bundled as
 692		 * subsequent chunks in the packet.  When INIT is first,
 693		 * the normal INIT processing will discard the chunk.
 694		 */
 695		if (SCTP_CID_INIT == ch->type && (void *)ch != skb->data)
 696			goto discard;
 697
 698		ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) ch_end;
 699	} while (ch_end < skb_tail_pointer(skb));
 700
 701	return 0;
 702
 703discard:
 704	return 1;
 705}
 706
 707/* Insert endpoint into the hash table.  */
 708static void __sctp_hash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
 709{
 
 710	struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
 711	struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
 712
 713	epb = &ep->base;
 714
 715	epb->hashent = sctp_ep_hashfn(epb->bind_addr.port);
 716	head = &sctp_ep_hashtable[epb->hashent];
 717
 718	sctp_write_lock(&head->lock);
 719	hlist_add_head(&epb->node, &head->chain);
 720	sctp_write_unlock(&head->lock);
 721}
 722
 723/* Add an endpoint to the hash. Local BH-safe. */
 724void sctp_hash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
 725{
 726	sctp_local_bh_disable();
 727	__sctp_hash_endpoint(ep);
 728	sctp_local_bh_enable();
 729}
 730
 731/* Remove endpoint from the hash table.  */
 732static void __sctp_unhash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
 733{
 
 734	struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
 735	struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
 736
 737	epb = &ep->base;
 738
 739	epb->hashent = sctp_ep_hashfn(epb->bind_addr.port);
 740
 741	head = &sctp_ep_hashtable[epb->hashent];
 742
 743	sctp_write_lock(&head->lock);
 744	hlist_del_init(&epb->node);
 745	sctp_write_unlock(&head->lock);
 746}
 747
 748/* Remove endpoint from the hash.  Local BH-safe. */
 749void sctp_unhash_endpoint(struct sctp_endpoint *ep)
 750{
 751	sctp_local_bh_disable();
 752	__sctp_unhash_endpoint(ep);
 753	sctp_local_bh_enable();
 754}
 755
 756/* Look up an endpoint. */
 757static struct sctp_endpoint *__sctp_rcv_lookup_endpoint(const union sctp_addr *laddr)
 
 758{
 759	struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
 760	struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
 761	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
 762	struct hlist_node *node;
 763	int hash;
 764
 765	hash = sctp_ep_hashfn(ntohs(laddr->v4.sin_port));
 766	head = &sctp_ep_hashtable[hash];
 767	read_lock(&head->lock);
 768	sctp_for_each_hentry(epb, node, &head->chain) {
 769		ep = sctp_ep(epb);
 770		if (sctp_endpoint_is_match(ep, laddr))
 771			goto hit;
 772	}
 773
 774	ep = sctp_sk((sctp_get_ctl_sock()))->ep;
 775
 776hit:
 777	sctp_endpoint_hold(ep);
 778	read_unlock(&head->lock);
 779	return ep;
 780}
 781
 782/* Insert association into the hash table.  */
 783static void __sctp_hash_established(struct sctp_association *asoc)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 784{
 785	struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
 786	struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
 
 
 787
 788	epb = &asoc->base;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 789
 790	/* Calculate which chain this entry will belong to. */
 791	epb->hashent = sctp_assoc_hashfn(epb->bind_addr.port, asoc->peer.port);
 792
 793	head = &sctp_assoc_hashtable[epb->hashent];
 
 
 
 
 
 
 794
 795	sctp_write_lock(&head->lock);
 796	hlist_add_head(&epb->node, &head->chain);
 797	sctp_write_unlock(&head->lock);
 
 
 
 
 798}
 799
 800/* Add an association to the hash. Local BH-safe. */
 801void sctp_hash_established(struct sctp_association *asoc)
 802{
 803	if (asoc->temp)
 804		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 805
 806	sctp_local_bh_disable();
 807	__sctp_hash_established(asoc);
 808	sctp_local_bh_enable();
 809}
 810
 811/* Remove association from the hash table.  */
 812static void __sctp_unhash_established(struct sctp_association *asoc)
 813{
 814	struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
 815	struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
 816
 817	epb = &asoc->base;
 
 
 818
 819	epb->hashent = sctp_assoc_hashfn(epb->bind_addr.port,
 820					 asoc->peer.port);
 821
 822	head = &sctp_assoc_hashtable[epb->hashent];
 
 
 823
 824	sctp_write_lock(&head->lock);
 825	hlist_del_init(&epb->node);
 826	sctp_write_unlock(&head->lock);
 
 827}
 828
 829/* Remove association from the hash table.  Local BH-safe. */
 830void sctp_unhash_established(struct sctp_association *asoc)
 831{
 832	if (asoc->temp)
 833		return;
 834
 835	sctp_local_bh_disable();
 836	__sctp_unhash_established(asoc);
 837	sctp_local_bh_enable();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 838}
 839
 840/* Look up an association. */
 841static struct sctp_association *__sctp_lookup_association(
 
 842					const union sctp_addr *local,
 843					const union sctp_addr *peer,
 844					struct sctp_transport **pt)
 845{
 846	struct sctp_hashbucket *head;
 847	struct sctp_ep_common *epb;
 848	struct sctp_association *asoc;
 849	struct sctp_transport *transport;
 850	struct hlist_node *node;
 851	int hash;
 852
 853	/* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
 854	 * have wildcards anyways.
 855	 */
 856	hash = sctp_assoc_hashfn(ntohs(local->v4.sin_port), ntohs(peer->v4.sin_port));
 857	head = &sctp_assoc_hashtable[hash];
 858	read_lock(&head->lock);
 859	sctp_for_each_hentry(epb, node, &head->chain) {
 860		asoc = sctp_assoc(epb);
 861		transport = sctp_assoc_is_match(asoc, local, peer);
 862		if (transport)
 863			goto hit;
 864	}
 865
 866	read_unlock(&head->lock);
 
 
 867
 868	return NULL;
 869
 870hit:
 871	*pt = transport;
 872	sctp_association_hold(asoc);
 873	read_unlock(&head->lock);
 874	return asoc;
 875}
 876
 877/* Look up an association. BH-safe. */
 878SCTP_STATIC
 879struct sctp_association *sctp_lookup_association(const union sctp_addr *laddr,
 
 880						 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
 881					    struct sctp_transport **transportp)
 882{
 883	struct sctp_association *asoc;
 884
 885	sctp_local_bh_disable();
 886	asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(laddr, paddr, transportp);
 887	sctp_local_bh_enable();
 888
 889	return asoc;
 890}
 891
 892/* Is there an association matching the given local and peer addresses? */
 893int sctp_has_association(const union sctp_addr *laddr,
 
 894			 const union sctp_addr *paddr)
 895{
 896	struct sctp_association *asoc;
 897	struct sctp_transport *transport;
 898
 899	if ((asoc = sctp_lookup_association(laddr, paddr, &transport))) {
 900		sctp_association_put(asoc);
 901		return 1;
 902	}
 903
 904	return 0;
 905}
 906
 907/*
 908 * SCTP Implementors Guide, 2.18 Handling of address
 909 * parameters within the INIT or INIT-ACK.
 910 *
 911 * D) When searching for a matching TCB upon reception of an INIT
 912 *    or INIT-ACK chunk the receiver SHOULD use not only the
 913 *    source address of the packet (containing the INIT or
 914 *    INIT-ACK) but the receiver SHOULD also use all valid
 915 *    address parameters contained within the chunk.
 916 *
 917 * 2.18.3 Solution description
 918 *
 919 * This new text clearly specifies to an implementor the need
 920 * to look within the INIT or INIT-ACK. Any implementation that
 921 * does not do this, may not be able to establish associations
 922 * in certain circumstances.
 923 *
 924 */
 925static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_init_lookup(struct sk_buff *skb,
 
 926	const union sctp_addr *laddr, struct sctp_transport **transportp)
 927{
 928	struct sctp_association *asoc;
 929	union sctp_addr addr;
 930	union sctp_addr *paddr = &addr;
 931	struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
 932	union sctp_params params;
 933	sctp_init_chunk_t *init;
 934	struct sctp_transport *transport;
 935	struct sctp_af *af;
 936
 937	/*
 938	 * This code will NOT touch anything inside the chunk--it is
 939	 * strictly READ-ONLY.
 940	 *
 941	 * RFC 2960 3  SCTP packet Format
 942	 *
 943	 * Multiple chunks can be bundled into one SCTP packet up to
 944	 * the MTU size, except for the INIT, INIT ACK, and SHUTDOWN
 945	 * COMPLETE chunks.  These chunks MUST NOT be bundled with any
 946	 * other chunk in a packet.  See Section 6.10 for more details
 947	 * on chunk bundling.
 948	 */
 949
 950	/* Find the start of the TLVs and the end of the chunk.  This is
 951	 * the region we search for address parameters.
 952	 */
 953	init = (sctp_init_chunk_t *)skb->data;
 954
 955	/* Walk the parameters looking for embedded addresses. */
 956	sctp_walk_params(params, init, init_hdr.params) {
 957
 958		/* Note: Ignoring hostname addresses. */
 959		af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(params.p->type));
 960		if (!af)
 961			continue;
 962
 963		af->from_addr_param(paddr, params.addr, sh->source, 0);
 964
 965		asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(laddr, paddr, &transport);
 966		if (asoc)
 967			return asoc;
 968	}
 969
 970	return NULL;
 971}
 972
 973/* ADD-IP, Section 5.2
 974 * When an endpoint receives an ASCONF Chunk from the remote peer
 975 * special procedures may be needed to identify the association the
 976 * ASCONF Chunk is associated with. To properly find the association
 977 * the following procedures SHOULD be followed:
 978 *
 979 * D2) If the association is not found, use the address found in the
 980 * Address Parameter TLV combined with the port number found in the
 981 * SCTP common header. If found proceed to rule D4.
 982 *
 983 * D2-ext) If more than one ASCONF Chunks are packed together, use the
 984 * address found in the ASCONF Address Parameter TLV of each of the
 985 * subsequent ASCONF Chunks. If found, proceed to rule D4.
 986 */
 987static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_asconf_lookup(
 
 988					sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch,
 989					const union sctp_addr *laddr,
 990					__be16 peer_port,
 991					struct sctp_transport **transportp)
 992{
 993	sctp_addip_chunk_t *asconf = (struct sctp_addip_chunk *)ch;
 994	struct sctp_af *af;
 995	union sctp_addr_param *param;
 996	union sctp_addr paddr;
 997
 998	/* Skip over the ADDIP header and find the Address parameter */
 999	param = (union sctp_addr_param *)(asconf + 1);
1000
1001	af = sctp_get_af_specific(param_type2af(param->p.type));
1002	if (unlikely(!af))
1003		return NULL;
1004
1005	af->from_addr_param(&paddr, param, peer_port, 0);
1006
1007	return __sctp_lookup_association(laddr, &paddr, transportp);
1008}
1009
1010
1011/* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
1012*    If the receiver does not find a STCB for a packet containing an AUTH
1013*    chunk as the first chunk and not a COOKIE-ECHO chunk as the second
1014*    chunk, it MUST use the chunks after the AUTH chunk to look up an existing
1015*    association.
1016*
1017* This means that any chunks that can help us identify the association need
1018* to be looked at to find this association.
1019*/
1020static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_walk_lookup(struct sk_buff *skb,
 
1021				      const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1022				      struct sctp_transport **transportp)
1023{
1024	struct sctp_association *asoc = NULL;
1025	sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch;
1026	int have_auth = 0;
1027	unsigned int chunk_num = 1;
1028	__u8 *ch_end;
1029
1030	/* Walk through the chunks looking for AUTH or ASCONF chunks
1031	 * to help us find the association.
1032	 */
1033	ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) skb->data;
1034	do {
1035		/* Break out if chunk length is less then minimal. */
1036		if (ntohs(ch->length) < sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t))
1037			break;
1038
1039		ch_end = ((__u8 *)ch) + WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length));
1040		if (ch_end > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
1041			break;
1042
1043		switch(ch->type) {
1044		    case SCTP_CID_AUTH:
1045			    have_auth = chunk_num;
1046			    break;
1047
1048		    case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO:
1049			    /* If a packet arrives containing an AUTH chunk as
1050			     * a first chunk, a COOKIE-ECHO chunk as the second
1051			     * chunk, and possibly more chunks after them, and
1052			     * the receiver does not have an STCB for that
1053			     * packet, then authentication is based on
1054			     * the contents of the COOKIE- ECHO chunk.
1055			     */
1056			    if (have_auth == 1 && chunk_num == 2)
1057				    return NULL;
1058			    break;
1059
1060		    case SCTP_CID_ASCONF:
1061			    if (have_auth || sctp_addip_noauth)
1062				    asoc = __sctp_rcv_asconf_lookup(ch, laddr,
1063							sctp_hdr(skb)->source,
1064							transportp);
1065		    default:
1066			    break;
 
1067		}
1068
1069		if (asoc)
1070			break;
1071
1072		ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) ch_end;
1073		chunk_num++;
1074	} while (ch_end < skb_tail_pointer(skb));
1075
1076	return asoc;
1077}
1078
1079/*
1080 * There are circumstances when we need to look inside the SCTP packet
1081 * for information to help us find the association.   Examples
1082 * include looking inside of INIT/INIT-ACK chunks or after the AUTH
1083 * chunks.
1084 */
1085static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_lookup_harder(struct sk_buff *skb,
 
1086				      const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1087				      struct sctp_transport **transportp)
1088{
1089	sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch;
1090
1091	ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) skb->data;
1092
1093	/* The code below will attempt to walk the chunk and extract
1094	 * parameter information.  Before we do that, we need to verify
1095	 * that the chunk length doesn't cause overflow.  Otherwise, we'll
1096	 * walk off the end.
1097	 */
1098	if (WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length)) > skb->len)
1099		return NULL;
1100
1101	/* If this is INIT/INIT-ACK look inside the chunk too. */
1102	switch (ch->type) {
1103	case SCTP_CID_INIT:
1104	case SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK:
1105		return __sctp_rcv_init_lookup(skb, laddr, transportp);
1106		break;
1107
1108	default:
1109		return __sctp_rcv_walk_lookup(skb, laddr, transportp);
1110		break;
1111	}
1112
1113
1114	return NULL;
1115}
1116
1117/* Lookup an association for an inbound skb. */
1118static struct sctp_association *__sctp_rcv_lookup(struct sk_buff *skb,
 
1119				      const union sctp_addr *paddr,
1120				      const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1121				      struct sctp_transport **transportp)
1122{
1123	struct sctp_association *asoc;
1124
1125	asoc = __sctp_lookup_association(laddr, paddr, transportp);
1126
1127	/* Further lookup for INIT/INIT-ACK packets.
1128	 * SCTP Implementors Guide, 2.18 Handling of address
1129	 * parameters within the INIT or INIT-ACK.
1130	 */
1131	if (!asoc)
1132		asoc = __sctp_rcv_lookup_harder(skb, laddr, transportp);
1133
1134	return asoc;
1135}