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1/*
2 * USB Cypress M8 driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004
5 * Lonnie Mendez (dignome@gmail.com)
6 * Copyright (C) 2003,2004
7 * Neil Whelchel (koyama@firstlight.net)
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
15 * driver
16 *
17 * See http://geocities.com/i0xox0i for information on this driver and the
18 * earthmate usb device.
19 */
20
21/* Thanks to Neil Whelchel for writing the first cypress m8 implementation
22 for linux. */
23/* Thanks to cypress for providing references for the hid reports. */
24/* Thanks to Jiang Zhang for providing links and for general help. */
25/* Code originates and was built up from ftdi_sio, belkin, pl2303 and others.*/
26
27
28#include <linux/kernel.h>
29#include <linux/errno.h>
30#include <linux/slab.h>
31#include <linux/tty.h>
32#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
33#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
34#include <linux/module.h>
35#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
36#include <linux/spinlock.h>
37#include <linux/usb.h>
38#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
39#include <linux/serial.h>
40#include <linux/kfifo.h>
41#include <linux/delay.h>
42#include <linux/uaccess.h>
43#include <asm/unaligned.h>
44
45#include "cypress_m8.h"
46
47
48static bool stats;
49static int interval;
50static bool unstable_bauds;
51
52#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Lonnie Mendez <dignome@gmail.com>, Neil Whelchel <koyama@firstlight.net>"
53#define DRIVER_DESC "Cypress USB to Serial Driver"
54
55/* write buffer size defines */
56#define CYPRESS_BUF_SIZE 1024
57
58static const struct usb_device_id id_table_earthmate[] = {
59 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB) },
60 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB_LT20) },
61 { } /* Terminating entry */
62};
63
64static const struct usb_device_id id_table_cyphidcomrs232[] = {
65 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM) },
66 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_POWERCOM, PRODUCT_ID_UPS) },
67 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_FRWD, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM_FRWD) },
68 { } /* Terminating entry */
69};
70
71static const struct usb_device_id id_table_nokiaca42v2[] = {
72 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DAZZLE, PRODUCT_ID_CA42) },
73 { } /* Terminating entry */
74};
75
76static const struct usb_device_id id_table_combined[] = {
77 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB) },
78 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB_LT20) },
79 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM) },
80 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_POWERCOM, PRODUCT_ID_UPS) },
81 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_FRWD, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM_FRWD) },
82 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DAZZLE, PRODUCT_ID_CA42) },
83 { } /* Terminating entry */
84};
85
86MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table_combined);
87
88enum packet_format {
89 packet_format_1, /* b0:status, b1:payload count */
90 packet_format_2 /* b0[7:3]:status, b0[2:0]:payload count */
91};
92
93struct cypress_private {
94 spinlock_t lock; /* private lock */
95 int chiptype; /* identifier of device, for quirks/etc */
96 int bytes_in; /* used for statistics */
97 int bytes_out; /* used for statistics */
98 int cmd_count; /* used for statistics */
99 int cmd_ctrl; /* always set this to 1 before issuing a command */
100 struct kfifo write_fifo; /* write fifo */
101 int write_urb_in_use; /* write urb in use indicator */
102 int write_urb_interval; /* interval to use for write urb */
103 int read_urb_interval; /* interval to use for read urb */
104 int comm_is_ok; /* true if communication is (still) ok */
105 int termios_initialized;
106 __u8 line_control; /* holds dtr / rts value */
107 __u8 current_status; /* received from last read - info on dsr,cts,cd,ri,etc */
108 __u8 current_config; /* stores the current configuration byte */
109 __u8 rx_flags; /* throttling - used from whiteheat/ftdi_sio */
110 enum packet_format pkt_fmt; /* format to use for packet send / receive */
111 int get_cfg_unsafe; /* If true, the CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG is unsafe */
112 int baud_rate; /* stores current baud rate in
113 integer form */
114 int isthrottled; /* if throttled, discard reads */
115 char prev_status; /* used for TIOCMIWAIT */
116 /* we pass a pointer to this as the argument sent to
117 cypress_set_termios old_termios */
118 struct ktermios tmp_termios; /* stores the old termios settings */
119};
120
121/* function prototypes for the Cypress USB to serial device */
122static int cypress_earthmate_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port);
123static int cypress_hidcom_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port);
124static int cypress_ca42v2_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port);
125static int cypress_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port);
126static int cypress_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port);
127static void cypress_close(struct usb_serial_port *port);
128static void cypress_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on);
129static int cypress_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
130 const unsigned char *buf, int count);
131static void cypress_send(struct usb_serial_port *port);
132static int cypress_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
133static void cypress_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
134 struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old);
135static int cypress_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty);
136static int cypress_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
137 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
138static int cypress_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
139static void cypress_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
140static void cypress_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
141static void cypress_set_dead(struct usb_serial_port *port);
142static void cypress_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
143static void cypress_write_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
144
145static struct usb_serial_driver cypress_earthmate_device = {
146 .driver = {
147 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
148 .name = "earthmate",
149 },
150 .description = "DeLorme Earthmate USB",
151 .id_table = id_table_earthmate,
152 .num_ports = 1,
153 .port_probe = cypress_earthmate_port_probe,
154 .port_remove = cypress_port_remove,
155 .open = cypress_open,
156 .close = cypress_close,
157 .dtr_rts = cypress_dtr_rts,
158 .write = cypress_write,
159 .write_room = cypress_write_room,
160 .set_termios = cypress_set_termios,
161 .tiocmget = cypress_tiocmget,
162 .tiocmset = cypress_tiocmset,
163 .tiocmiwait = usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait,
164 .chars_in_buffer = cypress_chars_in_buffer,
165 .throttle = cypress_throttle,
166 .unthrottle = cypress_unthrottle,
167 .read_int_callback = cypress_read_int_callback,
168 .write_int_callback = cypress_write_int_callback,
169};
170
171static struct usb_serial_driver cypress_hidcom_device = {
172 .driver = {
173 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
174 .name = "cyphidcom",
175 },
176 .description = "HID->COM RS232 Adapter",
177 .id_table = id_table_cyphidcomrs232,
178 .num_ports = 1,
179 .port_probe = cypress_hidcom_port_probe,
180 .port_remove = cypress_port_remove,
181 .open = cypress_open,
182 .close = cypress_close,
183 .dtr_rts = cypress_dtr_rts,
184 .write = cypress_write,
185 .write_room = cypress_write_room,
186 .set_termios = cypress_set_termios,
187 .tiocmget = cypress_tiocmget,
188 .tiocmset = cypress_tiocmset,
189 .tiocmiwait = usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait,
190 .chars_in_buffer = cypress_chars_in_buffer,
191 .throttle = cypress_throttle,
192 .unthrottle = cypress_unthrottle,
193 .read_int_callback = cypress_read_int_callback,
194 .write_int_callback = cypress_write_int_callback,
195};
196
197static struct usb_serial_driver cypress_ca42v2_device = {
198 .driver = {
199 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
200 .name = "nokiaca42v2",
201 },
202 .description = "Nokia CA-42 V2 Adapter",
203 .id_table = id_table_nokiaca42v2,
204 .num_ports = 1,
205 .port_probe = cypress_ca42v2_port_probe,
206 .port_remove = cypress_port_remove,
207 .open = cypress_open,
208 .close = cypress_close,
209 .dtr_rts = cypress_dtr_rts,
210 .write = cypress_write,
211 .write_room = cypress_write_room,
212 .set_termios = cypress_set_termios,
213 .tiocmget = cypress_tiocmget,
214 .tiocmset = cypress_tiocmset,
215 .tiocmiwait = usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait,
216 .chars_in_buffer = cypress_chars_in_buffer,
217 .throttle = cypress_throttle,
218 .unthrottle = cypress_unthrottle,
219 .read_int_callback = cypress_read_int_callback,
220 .write_int_callback = cypress_write_int_callback,
221};
222
223static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
224 &cypress_earthmate_device, &cypress_hidcom_device,
225 &cypress_ca42v2_device, NULL
226};
227
228/*****************************************************************************
229 * Cypress serial helper functions
230 *****************************************************************************/
231
232/* FRWD Dongle hidcom needs to skip reset and speed checks */
233static inline bool is_frwd(struct usb_device *dev)
234{
235 return ((le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor) == VENDOR_ID_FRWD) &&
236 (le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct) == PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM_FRWD));
237}
238
239static int analyze_baud_rate(struct usb_serial_port *port, speed_t new_rate)
240{
241 struct cypress_private *priv;
242 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
243
244 if (unstable_bauds)
245 return new_rate;
246
247 /* FRWD Dongle uses 115200 bps */
248 if (is_frwd(port->serial->dev))
249 return new_rate;
250
251 /*
252 * The general purpose firmware for the Cypress M8 allows for
253 * a maximum speed of 57600bps (I have no idea whether DeLorme
254 * chose to use the general purpose firmware or not), if you
255 * need to modify this speed setting for your own project
256 * please add your own chiptype and modify the code likewise.
257 * The Cypress HID->COM device will work successfully up to
258 * 115200bps (but the actual throughput is around 3kBps).
259 */
260 if (port->serial->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
261 /*
262 * Mike Isely <isely@pobox.com> 2-Feb-2008: The
263 * Cypress app note that describes this mechanism
264 * states the the low-speed part can't handle more
265 * than 800 bytes/sec, in which case 4800 baud is the
266 * safest speed for a part like that.
267 */
268 if (new_rate > 4800) {
269 dev_dbg(&port->dev,
270 "%s - failed setting baud rate, device incapable speed %d\n",
271 __func__, new_rate);
272 return -1;
273 }
274 }
275 switch (priv->chiptype) {
276 case CT_EARTHMATE:
277 if (new_rate <= 600) {
278 /* 300 and 600 baud rates are supported under
279 * the generic firmware, but are not used with
280 * NMEA and SiRF protocols */
281 dev_dbg(&port->dev,
282 "%s - failed setting baud rate, unsupported speed of %d on Earthmate GPS\n",
283 __func__, new_rate);
284 return -1;
285 }
286 break;
287 default:
288 break;
289 }
290 return new_rate;
291}
292
293
294/* This function can either set or retrieve the current serial line settings */
295static int cypress_serial_control(struct tty_struct *tty,
296 struct usb_serial_port *port, speed_t baud_rate, int data_bits,
297 int stop_bits, int parity_enable, int parity_type, int reset,
298 int cypress_request_type)
299{
300 int new_baudrate = 0, retval = 0, tries = 0;
301 struct cypress_private *priv;
302 struct device *dev = &port->dev;
303 u8 *feature_buffer;
304 const unsigned int feature_len = 5;
305 unsigned long flags;
306
307 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
308
309 if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
310 return -ENODEV;
311
312 feature_buffer = kcalloc(feature_len, sizeof(u8), GFP_KERNEL);
313 if (!feature_buffer)
314 return -ENOMEM;
315
316 switch (cypress_request_type) {
317 case CYPRESS_SET_CONFIG:
318 /* 0 means 'Hang up' so doesn't change the true bit rate */
319 new_baudrate = priv->baud_rate;
320 if (baud_rate && baud_rate != priv->baud_rate) {
321 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - baud rate is changing\n", __func__);
322 retval = analyze_baud_rate(port, baud_rate);
323 if (retval >= 0) {
324 new_baudrate = retval;
325 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - New baud rate set to %d\n",
326 __func__, new_baudrate);
327 }
328 }
329 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - baud rate is being sent as %d\n", __func__,
330 new_baudrate);
331
332 /* fill the feature_buffer with new configuration */
333 put_unaligned_le32(new_baudrate, feature_buffer);
334 feature_buffer[4] |= data_bits; /* assign data bits in 2 bit space ( max 3 ) */
335 /* 1 bit gap */
336 feature_buffer[4] |= (stop_bits << 3); /* assign stop bits in 1 bit space */
337 feature_buffer[4] |= (parity_enable << 4); /* assign parity flag in 1 bit space */
338 feature_buffer[4] |= (parity_type << 5); /* assign parity type in 1 bit space */
339 /* 1 bit gap */
340 feature_buffer[4] |= (reset << 7); /* assign reset at end of byte, 1 bit space */
341
342 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - device is being sent this feature report:\n", __func__);
343 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - %02X - %02X - %02X - %02X - %02X\n", __func__,
344 feature_buffer[0], feature_buffer[1],
345 feature_buffer[2], feature_buffer[3],
346 feature_buffer[4]);
347
348 do {
349 retval = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
350 usb_sndctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
351 HID_REQ_SET_REPORT,
352 USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS,
353 0x0300, 0, feature_buffer,
354 feature_len, 500);
355
356 if (tries++ >= 3)
357 break;
358
359 } while (retval != feature_len &&
360 retval != -ENODEV);
361
362 if (retval != feature_len) {
363 dev_err(dev, "%s - failed sending serial line settings - %d\n",
364 __func__, retval);
365 cypress_set_dead(port);
366 } else {
367 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
368 priv->baud_rate = new_baudrate;
369 priv->current_config = feature_buffer[4];
370 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
371 /* If we asked for a speed change encode it */
372 if (baud_rate)
373 tty_encode_baud_rate(tty,
374 new_baudrate, new_baudrate);
375 }
376 break;
377 case CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG:
378 if (priv->get_cfg_unsafe) {
379 /* Not implemented for this device,
380 and if we try to do it we're likely
381 to crash the hardware. */
382 retval = -ENOTTY;
383 goto out;
384 }
385 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - retreiving serial line settings\n", __func__);
386 do {
387 retval = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
388 usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
389 HID_REQ_GET_REPORT,
390 USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS,
391 0x0300, 0, feature_buffer,
392 feature_len, 500);
393
394 if (tries++ >= 3)
395 break;
396 } while (retval != feature_len
397 && retval != -ENODEV);
398
399 if (retval != feature_len) {
400 dev_err(dev, "%s - failed to retrieve serial line settings - %d\n",
401 __func__, retval);
402 cypress_set_dead(port);
403 goto out;
404 } else {
405 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
406 /* store the config in one byte, and later
407 use bit masks to check values */
408 priv->current_config = feature_buffer[4];
409 priv->baud_rate = get_unaligned_le32(feature_buffer);
410 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
411 }
412 }
413 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
414 ++priv->cmd_count;
415 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
416out:
417 kfree(feature_buffer);
418 return retval;
419} /* cypress_serial_control */
420
421
422static void cypress_set_dead(struct usb_serial_port *port)
423{
424 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
425 unsigned long flags;
426
427 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
428 if (!priv->comm_is_ok) {
429 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
430 return;
431 }
432 priv->comm_is_ok = 0;
433 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
434
435 dev_err(&port->dev, "cypress_m8 suspending failing port %d - "
436 "interval might be too short\n", port->port_number);
437}
438
439
440/*****************************************************************************
441 * Cypress serial driver functions
442 *****************************************************************************/
443
444
445static int cypress_generic_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
446{
447 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
448 struct cypress_private *priv;
449
450 if (!port->interrupt_out_urb || !port->interrupt_in_urb) {
451 dev_err(&port->dev, "required endpoint is missing\n");
452 return -ENODEV;
453 }
454
455 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cypress_private), GFP_KERNEL);
456 if (!priv)
457 return -ENOMEM;
458
459 priv->comm_is_ok = !0;
460 spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
461 if (kfifo_alloc(&priv->write_fifo, CYPRESS_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL)) {
462 kfree(priv);
463 return -ENOMEM;
464 }
465
466 /* Skip reset for FRWD device. It is a workaound:
467 device hangs if it receives SET_CONFIGURE in Configured
468 state. */
469 if (!is_frwd(serial->dev))
470 usb_reset_configuration(serial->dev);
471
472 priv->cmd_ctrl = 0;
473 priv->line_control = 0;
474 priv->termios_initialized = 0;
475 priv->rx_flags = 0;
476 /* Default packet format setting is determined by packet size.
477 Anything with a size larger then 9 must have a separate
478 count field since the 3 bit count field is otherwise too
479 small. Otherwise we can use the slightly more compact
480 format. This is in accordance with the cypress_m8 serial
481 converter app note. */
482 if (port->interrupt_out_size > 9)
483 priv->pkt_fmt = packet_format_1;
484 else
485 priv->pkt_fmt = packet_format_2;
486
487 if (interval > 0) {
488 priv->write_urb_interval = interval;
489 priv->read_urb_interval = interval;
490 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - read & write intervals forced to %d\n",
491 __func__, interval);
492 } else {
493 priv->write_urb_interval = port->interrupt_out_urb->interval;
494 priv->read_urb_interval = port->interrupt_in_urb->interval;
495 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - intervals: read=%d write=%d\n",
496 __func__, priv->read_urb_interval,
497 priv->write_urb_interval);
498 }
499 usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv);
500
501 port->port.drain_delay = 256;
502
503 return 0;
504}
505
506
507static int cypress_earthmate_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
508{
509 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
510 struct cypress_private *priv;
511 int ret;
512
513 ret = cypress_generic_port_probe(port);
514 if (ret) {
515 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Failed setting up port\n", __func__);
516 return ret;
517 }
518
519 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
520 priv->chiptype = CT_EARTHMATE;
521 /* All Earthmate devices use the separated-count packet
522 format! Idiotic. */
523 priv->pkt_fmt = packet_format_1;
524 if (serial->dev->descriptor.idProduct !=
525 cpu_to_le16(PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB)) {
526 /* The old original USB Earthmate seemed able to
527 handle GET_CONFIG requests; everything they've
528 produced since that time crashes if this command is
529 attempted :-( */
530 dev_dbg(&port->dev,
531 "%s - Marking this device as unsafe for GET_CONFIG commands\n",
532 __func__);
533 priv->get_cfg_unsafe = !0;
534 }
535
536 return 0;
537}
538
539static int cypress_hidcom_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
540{
541 struct cypress_private *priv;
542 int ret;
543
544 ret = cypress_generic_port_probe(port);
545 if (ret) {
546 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Failed setting up port\n", __func__);
547 return ret;
548 }
549
550 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
551 priv->chiptype = CT_CYPHIDCOM;
552
553 return 0;
554}
555
556static int cypress_ca42v2_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
557{
558 struct cypress_private *priv;
559 int ret;
560
561 ret = cypress_generic_port_probe(port);
562 if (ret) {
563 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Failed setting up port\n", __func__);
564 return ret;
565 }
566
567 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
568 priv->chiptype = CT_CA42V2;
569
570 return 0;
571}
572
573static int cypress_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
574{
575 struct cypress_private *priv;
576
577 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
578
579 kfifo_free(&priv->write_fifo);
580 kfree(priv);
581
582 return 0;
583}
584
585static int cypress_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
586{
587 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
588 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
589 unsigned long flags;
590 int result = 0;
591
592 if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
593 return -EIO;
594
595 /* clear halts before open */
596 usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, 0x81);
597 usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, 0x02);
598
599 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
600 /* reset read/write statistics */
601 priv->bytes_in = 0;
602 priv->bytes_out = 0;
603 priv->cmd_count = 0;
604 priv->rx_flags = 0;
605 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
606
607 /* Set termios */
608 cypress_send(port);
609
610 if (tty)
611 cypress_set_termios(tty, port, &priv->tmp_termios);
612
613 /* setup the port and start reading from the device */
614 usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, serial->dev,
615 usb_rcvintpipe(serial->dev, port->interrupt_in_endpointAddress),
616 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer,
617 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
618 cypress_read_int_callback, port, priv->read_urb_interval);
619 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
620
621 if (result) {
622 dev_err(&port->dev,
623 "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
624 __func__, result);
625 cypress_set_dead(port);
626 }
627
628 return result;
629} /* cypress_open */
630
631static void cypress_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
632{
633 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
634 /* drop dtr and rts */
635 spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
636 if (on == 0)
637 priv->line_control = 0;
638 else
639 priv->line_control = CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS;
640 priv->cmd_ctrl = 1;
641 spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
642 cypress_write(NULL, port, NULL, 0);
643}
644
645static void cypress_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
646{
647 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
648 unsigned long flags;
649
650 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
651 kfifo_reset_out(&priv->write_fifo);
652 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
653
654 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - stopping urbs\n", __func__);
655 usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
656 usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb);
657
658 if (stats)
659 dev_info(&port->dev, "Statistics: %d Bytes In | %d Bytes Out | %d Commands Issued\n",
660 priv->bytes_in, priv->bytes_out, priv->cmd_count);
661} /* cypress_close */
662
663
664static int cypress_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
665 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
666{
667 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
668
669 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - %d bytes\n", __func__, count);
670
671 /* line control commands, which need to be executed immediately,
672 are not put into the buffer for obvious reasons.
673 */
674 if (priv->cmd_ctrl) {
675 count = 0;
676 goto finish;
677 }
678
679 if (!count)
680 return count;
681
682 count = kfifo_in_locked(&priv->write_fifo, buf, count, &priv->lock);
683
684finish:
685 cypress_send(port);
686
687 return count;
688} /* cypress_write */
689
690
691static void cypress_send(struct usb_serial_port *port)
692{
693 int count = 0, result, offset, actual_size;
694 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
695 struct device *dev = &port->dev;
696 unsigned long flags;
697
698 if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
699 return;
700
701 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - interrupt out size is %d\n", __func__,
702 port->interrupt_out_size);
703
704 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
705 if (priv->write_urb_in_use) {
706 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - can't write, urb in use\n", __func__);
707 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
708 return;
709 }
710 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
711
712 /* clear buffer */
713 memset(port->interrupt_out_urb->transfer_buffer, 0,
714 port->interrupt_out_size);
715
716 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
717 switch (priv->pkt_fmt) {
718 default:
719 case packet_format_1:
720 /* this is for the CY7C64013... */
721 offset = 2;
722 port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] = priv->line_control;
723 break;
724 case packet_format_2:
725 /* this is for the CY7C63743... */
726 offset = 1;
727 port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] = priv->line_control;
728 break;
729 }
730
731 if (priv->line_control & CONTROL_RESET)
732 priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_RESET;
733
734 if (priv->cmd_ctrl) {
735 priv->cmd_count++;
736 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - line control command being issued\n", __func__);
737 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
738 goto send;
739 } else
740 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
741
742 count = kfifo_out_locked(&priv->write_fifo,
743 &port->interrupt_out_buffer[offset],
744 port->interrupt_out_size - offset,
745 &priv->lock);
746 if (count == 0)
747 return;
748
749 switch (priv->pkt_fmt) {
750 default:
751 case packet_format_1:
752 port->interrupt_out_buffer[1] = count;
753 break;
754 case packet_format_2:
755 port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] |= count;
756 }
757
758 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - count is %d\n", __func__, count);
759
760send:
761 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
762 priv->write_urb_in_use = 1;
763 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
764
765 if (priv->cmd_ctrl)
766 actual_size = 1;
767 else
768 actual_size = count +
769 (priv->pkt_fmt == packet_format_1 ? 2 : 1);
770
771 usb_serial_debug_data(dev, __func__, port->interrupt_out_size,
772 port->interrupt_out_urb->transfer_buffer);
773
774 usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb, port->serial->dev,
775 usb_sndintpipe(port->serial->dev, port->interrupt_out_endpointAddress),
776 port->interrupt_out_buffer, port->interrupt_out_size,
777 cypress_write_int_callback, port, priv->write_urb_interval);
778 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
779 if (result) {
780 dev_err_console(port,
781 "%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
782 __func__, result);
783 priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
784 cypress_set_dead(port);
785 }
786
787 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
788 if (priv->cmd_ctrl)
789 priv->cmd_ctrl = 0;
790
791 /* do not count the line control and size bytes */
792 priv->bytes_out += count;
793 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
794
795 usb_serial_port_softint(port);
796} /* cypress_send */
797
798
799/* returns how much space is available in the soft buffer */
800static int cypress_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
801{
802 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
803 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
804 int room = 0;
805 unsigned long flags;
806
807 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
808 room = kfifo_avail(&priv->write_fifo);
809 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
810
811 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - returns %d\n", __func__, room);
812 return room;
813}
814
815
816static int cypress_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
817{
818 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
819 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
820 __u8 status, control;
821 unsigned int result = 0;
822 unsigned long flags;
823
824 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
825 control = priv->line_control;
826 status = priv->current_status;
827 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
828
829 result = ((control & CONTROL_DTR) ? TIOCM_DTR : 0)
830 | ((control & CONTROL_RTS) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0)
831 | ((status & UART_CTS) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0)
832 | ((status & UART_DSR) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0)
833 | ((status & UART_RI) ? TIOCM_RI : 0)
834 | ((status & UART_CD) ? TIOCM_CD : 0);
835
836 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - result = %x\n", __func__, result);
837
838 return result;
839}
840
841
842static int cypress_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
843 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
844{
845 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
846 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
847 unsigned long flags;
848
849 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
850 if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
851 priv->line_control |= CONTROL_RTS;
852 if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
853 priv->line_control |= CONTROL_DTR;
854 if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
855 priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_RTS;
856 if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
857 priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_DTR;
858 priv->cmd_ctrl = 1;
859 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
860
861 return cypress_write(tty, port, NULL, 0);
862}
863
864static void cypress_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
865 struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
866{
867 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
868 struct device *dev = &port->dev;
869 int data_bits, stop_bits, parity_type, parity_enable;
870 unsigned cflag, iflag;
871 unsigned long flags;
872 __u8 oldlines;
873 int linechange = 0;
874
875 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
876 /* We can't clean this one up as we don't know the device type
877 early enough */
878 if (!priv->termios_initialized) {
879 if (priv->chiptype == CT_EARTHMATE) {
880 tty->termios = tty_std_termios;
881 tty->termios.c_cflag = B4800 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL |
882 CLOCAL;
883 tty->termios.c_ispeed = 4800;
884 tty->termios.c_ospeed = 4800;
885 } else if (priv->chiptype == CT_CYPHIDCOM) {
886 tty->termios = tty_std_termios;
887 tty->termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL |
888 CLOCAL;
889 tty->termios.c_ispeed = 9600;
890 tty->termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
891 } else if (priv->chiptype == CT_CA42V2) {
892 tty->termios = tty_std_termios;
893 tty->termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL |
894 CLOCAL;
895 tty->termios.c_ispeed = 9600;
896 tty->termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
897 }
898 priv->termios_initialized = 1;
899 }
900 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
901
902 /* Unsupported features need clearing */
903 tty->termios.c_cflag &= ~(CMSPAR|CRTSCTS);
904
905 cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
906 iflag = tty->termios.c_iflag;
907
908 /* check if there are new settings */
909 if (old_termios) {
910 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
911 priv->tmp_termios = tty->termios;
912 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
913 }
914
915 /* set number of data bits, parity, stop bits */
916 /* when parity is disabled the parity type bit is ignored */
917
918 /* 1 means 2 stop bits, 0 means 1 stop bit */
919 stop_bits = cflag & CSTOPB ? 1 : 0;
920
921 if (cflag & PARENB) {
922 parity_enable = 1;
923 /* 1 means odd parity, 0 means even parity */
924 parity_type = cflag & PARODD ? 1 : 0;
925 } else
926 parity_enable = parity_type = 0;
927
928 switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
929 case CS5:
930 data_bits = 0;
931 break;
932 case CS6:
933 data_bits = 1;
934 break;
935 case CS7:
936 data_bits = 2;
937 break;
938 case CS8:
939 data_bits = 3;
940 break;
941 default:
942 dev_err(dev, "%s - CSIZE was set, but not CS5-CS8\n", __func__);
943 data_bits = 3;
944 }
945 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
946 oldlines = priv->line_control;
947 if ((cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
948 /* drop dtr and rts */
949 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - dropping the lines, baud rate 0bps\n", __func__);
950 priv->line_control &= ~(CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS);
951 } else
952 priv->line_control = (CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS);
953 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
954
955 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - sending %d stop_bits, %d parity_enable, %d parity_type, %d data_bits (+5)\n",
956 __func__, stop_bits, parity_enable, parity_type, data_bits);
957
958 cypress_serial_control(tty, port, tty_get_baud_rate(tty),
959 data_bits, stop_bits,
960 parity_enable, parity_type,
961 0, CYPRESS_SET_CONFIG);
962
963 /* we perform a CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG so that the current settings are
964 * filled into the private structure this should confirm that all is
965 * working if it returns what we just set */
966 cypress_serial_control(tty, port, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG);
967
968 /* Here we can define custom tty settings for devices; the main tty
969 * termios flag base comes from empeg.c */
970
971 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
972 if (priv->chiptype == CT_EARTHMATE && priv->baud_rate == 4800) {
973 dev_dbg(dev, "Using custom termios settings for a baud rate of 4800bps.\n");
974 /* define custom termios settings for NMEA protocol */
975
976 tty->termios.c_iflag /* input modes - */
977 &= ~(IGNBRK /* disable ignore break */
978 | BRKINT /* disable break causes interrupt */
979 | PARMRK /* disable mark parity errors */
980 | ISTRIP /* disable clear high bit of input char */
981 | INLCR /* disable translate NL to CR */
982 | IGNCR /* disable ignore CR */
983 | ICRNL /* disable translate CR to NL */
984 | IXON); /* disable enable XON/XOFF flow control */
985
986 tty->termios.c_oflag /* output modes */
987 &= ~OPOST; /* disable postprocess output char */
988
989 tty->termios.c_lflag /* line discipline modes */
990 &= ~(ECHO /* disable echo input characters */
991 | ECHONL /* disable echo new line */
992 | ICANON /* disable erase, kill, werase, and rprnt
993 special characters */
994 | ISIG /* disable interrupt, quit, and suspend
995 special characters */
996 | IEXTEN); /* disable non-POSIX special characters */
997 } /* CT_CYPHIDCOM: Application should handle this for device */
998
999 linechange = (priv->line_control != oldlines);
1000 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1001
1002 /* if necessary, set lines */
1003 if (linechange) {
1004 priv->cmd_ctrl = 1;
1005 cypress_write(tty, port, NULL, 0);
1006 }
1007} /* cypress_set_termios */
1008
1009
1010/* returns amount of data still left in soft buffer */
1011static int cypress_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
1012{
1013 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
1014 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1015 int chars = 0;
1016 unsigned long flags;
1017
1018 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1019 chars = kfifo_len(&priv->write_fifo);
1020 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1021
1022 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - returns %d\n", __func__, chars);
1023 return chars;
1024}
1025
1026
1027static void cypress_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
1028{
1029 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
1030 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1031
1032 spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
1033 priv->rx_flags = THROTTLED;
1034 spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
1035}
1036
1037
1038static void cypress_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
1039{
1040 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
1041 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1042 int actually_throttled, result;
1043
1044 spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
1045 actually_throttled = priv->rx_flags & ACTUALLY_THROTTLED;
1046 priv->rx_flags = 0;
1047 spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
1048
1049 if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
1050 return;
1051
1052 if (actually_throttled) {
1053 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1054 if (result) {
1055 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting read urb, "
1056 "error %d\n", __func__, result);
1057 cypress_set_dead(port);
1058 }
1059 }
1060}
1061
1062
1063static void cypress_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
1064{
1065 struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
1066 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1067 struct device *dev = &urb->dev->dev;
1068 struct tty_struct *tty;
1069 unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
1070 unsigned long flags;
1071 char tty_flag = TTY_NORMAL;
1072 int havedata = 0;
1073 int bytes = 0;
1074 int result;
1075 int i = 0;
1076 int status = urb->status;
1077
1078 switch (status) {
1079 case 0: /* success */
1080 break;
1081 case -ECONNRESET:
1082 case -ENOENT:
1083 case -ESHUTDOWN:
1084 /* precursor to disconnect so just go away */
1085 return;
1086 case -EPIPE:
1087 /* Can't call usb_clear_halt while in_interrupt */
1088 /* FALLS THROUGH */
1089 default:
1090 /* something ugly is going on... */
1091 dev_err(dev, "%s - unexpected nonzero read status received: %d\n",
1092 __func__, status);
1093 cypress_set_dead(port);
1094 return;
1095 }
1096
1097 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1098 if (priv->rx_flags & THROTTLED) {
1099 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - now throttling\n", __func__);
1100 priv->rx_flags |= ACTUALLY_THROTTLED;
1101 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1102 return;
1103 }
1104 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1105
1106 tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
1107 if (!tty) {
1108 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - bad tty pointer - exiting\n", __func__);
1109 return;
1110 }
1111
1112 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1113 result = urb->actual_length;
1114 switch (priv->pkt_fmt) {
1115 default:
1116 case packet_format_1:
1117 /* This is for the CY7C64013... */
1118 priv->current_status = data[0] & 0xF8;
1119 bytes = data[1] + 2;
1120 i = 2;
1121 if (bytes > 2)
1122 havedata = 1;
1123 break;
1124 case packet_format_2:
1125 /* This is for the CY7C63743... */
1126 priv->current_status = data[0] & 0xF8;
1127 bytes = (data[0] & 0x07) + 1;
1128 i = 1;
1129 if (bytes > 1)
1130 havedata = 1;
1131 break;
1132 }
1133 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1134 if (result < bytes) {
1135 dev_dbg(dev,
1136 "%s - wrong packet size - received %d bytes but packet said %d bytes\n",
1137 __func__, result, bytes);
1138 goto continue_read;
1139 }
1140
1141 usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, urb->actual_length, data);
1142
1143 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1144 /* check to see if status has changed */
1145 if (priv->current_status != priv->prev_status) {
1146 u8 delta = priv->current_status ^ priv->prev_status;
1147
1148 if (delta & UART_MSR_MASK) {
1149 if (delta & UART_CTS)
1150 port->icount.cts++;
1151 if (delta & UART_DSR)
1152 port->icount.dsr++;
1153 if (delta & UART_RI)
1154 port->icount.rng++;
1155 if (delta & UART_CD)
1156 port->icount.dcd++;
1157
1158 wake_up_interruptible(&port->port.delta_msr_wait);
1159 }
1160
1161 priv->prev_status = priv->current_status;
1162 }
1163 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1164
1165 /* hangup, as defined in acm.c... this might be a bad place for it
1166 * though */
1167 if (tty && !C_CLOCAL(tty) && !(priv->current_status & UART_CD)) {
1168 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - calling hangup\n", __func__);
1169 tty_hangup(tty);
1170 goto continue_read;
1171 }
1172
1173 /* There is one error bit... I'm assuming it is a parity error
1174 * indicator as the generic firmware will set this bit to 1 if a
1175 * parity error occurs.
1176 * I can not find reference to any other error events. */
1177 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1178 if (priv->current_status & CYP_ERROR) {
1179 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1180 tty_flag = TTY_PARITY;
1181 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Parity Error detected\n", __func__);
1182 } else
1183 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1184
1185 /* process read if there is data other than line status */
1186 if (bytes > i) {
1187 tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag(&port->port, data + i,
1188 tty_flag, bytes - i);
1189 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
1190 }
1191
1192 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1193 /* control and status byte(s) are also counted */
1194 priv->bytes_in += bytes;
1195 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1196
1197continue_read:
1198 tty_kref_put(tty);
1199
1200 /* Continue trying to always read */
1201
1202 if (priv->comm_is_ok) {
1203 usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, port->serial->dev,
1204 usb_rcvintpipe(port->serial->dev,
1205 port->interrupt_in_endpointAddress),
1206 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer,
1207 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1208 cypress_read_int_callback, port,
1209 priv->read_urb_interval);
1210 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1211 if (result && result != -EPERM) {
1212 dev_err(dev, "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
1213 __func__, result);
1214 cypress_set_dead(port);
1215 }
1216 }
1217} /* cypress_read_int_callback */
1218
1219
1220static void cypress_write_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
1221{
1222 struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
1223 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1224 struct device *dev = &urb->dev->dev;
1225 int status = urb->status;
1226
1227 switch (status) {
1228 case 0:
1229 /* success */
1230 break;
1231 case -ECONNRESET:
1232 case -ENOENT:
1233 case -ESHUTDOWN:
1234 /* this urb is terminated, clean up */
1235 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - urb shutting down with status: %d\n",
1236 __func__, status);
1237 priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
1238 return;
1239 case -EPIPE:
1240 /* Cannot call usb_clear_halt while in_interrupt */
1241 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1242 default:
1243 dev_err(dev, "%s - unexpected nonzero write status received: %d\n",
1244 __func__, status);
1245 cypress_set_dead(port);
1246 break;
1247 }
1248 priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
1249
1250 /* send any buffered data */
1251 cypress_send(port);
1252}
1253
1254module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table_combined);
1255
1256MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1257MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1258MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1259
1260module_param(stats, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1261MODULE_PARM_DESC(stats, "Enable statistics or not");
1262module_param(interval, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1263MODULE_PARM_DESC(interval, "Overrides interrupt interval");
1264module_param(unstable_bauds, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1265MODULE_PARM_DESC(unstable_bauds, "Allow unstable baud rates");
1/*
2 * USB Cypress M8 driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004
5 * Lonnie Mendez (dignome@gmail.com)
6 * Copyright (C) 2003,2004
7 * Neil Whelchel (koyama@firstlight.net)
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
15 * driver
16 *
17 * See http://geocities.com/i0xox0i for information on this driver and the
18 * earthmate usb device.
19 */
20
21/* Thanks to Neil Whelchel for writing the first cypress m8 implementation
22 for linux. */
23/* Thanks to cypress for providing references for the hid reports. */
24/* Thanks to Jiang Zhang for providing links and for general help. */
25/* Code originates and was built up from ftdi_sio, belkin, pl2303 and others.*/
26
27
28#include <linux/kernel.h>
29#include <linux/errno.h>
30#include <linux/init.h>
31#include <linux/slab.h>
32#include <linux/tty.h>
33#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
34#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
35#include <linux/module.h>
36#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
37#include <linux/spinlock.h>
38#include <linux/usb.h>
39#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
40#include <linux/serial.h>
41#include <linux/kfifo.h>
42#include <linux/delay.h>
43#include <linux/uaccess.h>
44#include <asm/unaligned.h>
45
46#include "cypress_m8.h"
47
48
49static bool debug;
50static bool stats;
51static int interval;
52static bool unstable_bauds;
53
54/*
55 * Version Information
56 */
57#define DRIVER_VERSION "v1.10"
58#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Lonnie Mendez <dignome@gmail.com>, Neil Whelchel <koyama@firstlight.net>"
59#define DRIVER_DESC "Cypress USB to Serial Driver"
60
61/* write buffer size defines */
62#define CYPRESS_BUF_SIZE 1024
63
64static const struct usb_device_id id_table_earthmate[] = {
65 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB) },
66 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB_LT20) },
67 { } /* Terminating entry */
68};
69
70static const struct usb_device_id id_table_cyphidcomrs232[] = {
71 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM) },
72 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_POWERCOM, PRODUCT_ID_UPS) },
73 { } /* Terminating entry */
74};
75
76static const struct usb_device_id id_table_nokiaca42v2[] = {
77 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DAZZLE, PRODUCT_ID_CA42) },
78 { } /* Terminating entry */
79};
80
81static const struct usb_device_id id_table_combined[] = {
82 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB) },
83 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB_LT20) },
84 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM) },
85 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_POWERCOM, PRODUCT_ID_UPS) },
86 { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DAZZLE, PRODUCT_ID_CA42) },
87 { } /* Terminating entry */
88};
89
90MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table_combined);
91
92enum packet_format {
93 packet_format_1, /* b0:status, b1:payload count */
94 packet_format_2 /* b0[7:3]:status, b0[2:0]:payload count */
95};
96
97struct cypress_private {
98 spinlock_t lock; /* private lock */
99 int chiptype; /* identifier of device, for quirks/etc */
100 int bytes_in; /* used for statistics */
101 int bytes_out; /* used for statistics */
102 int cmd_count; /* used for statistics */
103 int cmd_ctrl; /* always set this to 1 before issuing a command */
104 struct kfifo write_fifo; /* write fifo */
105 int write_urb_in_use; /* write urb in use indicator */
106 int write_urb_interval; /* interval to use for write urb */
107 int read_urb_interval; /* interval to use for read urb */
108 int comm_is_ok; /* true if communication is (still) ok */
109 int termios_initialized;
110 __u8 line_control; /* holds dtr / rts value */
111 __u8 current_status; /* received from last read - info on dsr,cts,cd,ri,etc */
112 __u8 current_config; /* stores the current configuration byte */
113 __u8 rx_flags; /* throttling - used from whiteheat/ftdi_sio */
114 enum packet_format pkt_fmt; /* format to use for packet send / receive */
115 int get_cfg_unsafe; /* If true, the CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG is unsafe */
116 int baud_rate; /* stores current baud rate in
117 integer form */
118 int isthrottled; /* if throttled, discard reads */
119 wait_queue_head_t delta_msr_wait; /* used for TIOCMIWAIT */
120 char prev_status, diff_status; /* used for TIOCMIWAIT */
121 /* we pass a pointer to this as the argument sent to
122 cypress_set_termios old_termios */
123 struct ktermios tmp_termios; /* stores the old termios settings */
124};
125
126/* function prototypes for the Cypress USB to serial device */
127static int cypress_earthmate_startup(struct usb_serial *serial);
128static int cypress_hidcom_startup(struct usb_serial *serial);
129static int cypress_ca42v2_startup(struct usb_serial *serial);
130static void cypress_release(struct usb_serial *serial);
131static int cypress_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port);
132static void cypress_close(struct usb_serial_port *port);
133static void cypress_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on);
134static int cypress_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
135 const unsigned char *buf, int count);
136static void cypress_send(struct usb_serial_port *port);
137static int cypress_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
138static int cypress_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
139 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
140static void cypress_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
141 struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old);
142static int cypress_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty);
143static int cypress_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
144 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
145static int cypress_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
146static void cypress_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
147static void cypress_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
148static void cypress_set_dead(struct usb_serial_port *port);
149static void cypress_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
150static void cypress_write_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
151
152static struct usb_serial_driver cypress_earthmate_device = {
153 .driver = {
154 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
155 .name = "earthmate",
156 },
157 .description = "DeLorme Earthmate USB",
158 .id_table = id_table_earthmate,
159 .num_ports = 1,
160 .attach = cypress_earthmate_startup,
161 .release = cypress_release,
162 .open = cypress_open,
163 .close = cypress_close,
164 .dtr_rts = cypress_dtr_rts,
165 .write = cypress_write,
166 .write_room = cypress_write_room,
167 .ioctl = cypress_ioctl,
168 .set_termios = cypress_set_termios,
169 .tiocmget = cypress_tiocmget,
170 .tiocmset = cypress_tiocmset,
171 .chars_in_buffer = cypress_chars_in_buffer,
172 .throttle = cypress_throttle,
173 .unthrottle = cypress_unthrottle,
174 .read_int_callback = cypress_read_int_callback,
175 .write_int_callback = cypress_write_int_callback,
176};
177
178static struct usb_serial_driver cypress_hidcom_device = {
179 .driver = {
180 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
181 .name = "cyphidcom",
182 },
183 .description = "HID->COM RS232 Adapter",
184 .id_table = id_table_cyphidcomrs232,
185 .num_ports = 1,
186 .attach = cypress_hidcom_startup,
187 .release = cypress_release,
188 .open = cypress_open,
189 .close = cypress_close,
190 .dtr_rts = cypress_dtr_rts,
191 .write = cypress_write,
192 .write_room = cypress_write_room,
193 .ioctl = cypress_ioctl,
194 .set_termios = cypress_set_termios,
195 .tiocmget = cypress_tiocmget,
196 .tiocmset = cypress_tiocmset,
197 .chars_in_buffer = cypress_chars_in_buffer,
198 .throttle = cypress_throttle,
199 .unthrottle = cypress_unthrottle,
200 .read_int_callback = cypress_read_int_callback,
201 .write_int_callback = cypress_write_int_callback,
202};
203
204static struct usb_serial_driver cypress_ca42v2_device = {
205 .driver = {
206 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
207 .name = "nokiaca42v2",
208 },
209 .description = "Nokia CA-42 V2 Adapter",
210 .id_table = id_table_nokiaca42v2,
211 .num_ports = 1,
212 .attach = cypress_ca42v2_startup,
213 .release = cypress_release,
214 .open = cypress_open,
215 .close = cypress_close,
216 .dtr_rts = cypress_dtr_rts,
217 .write = cypress_write,
218 .write_room = cypress_write_room,
219 .ioctl = cypress_ioctl,
220 .set_termios = cypress_set_termios,
221 .tiocmget = cypress_tiocmget,
222 .tiocmset = cypress_tiocmset,
223 .chars_in_buffer = cypress_chars_in_buffer,
224 .throttle = cypress_throttle,
225 .unthrottle = cypress_unthrottle,
226 .read_int_callback = cypress_read_int_callback,
227 .write_int_callback = cypress_write_int_callback,
228};
229
230static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
231 &cypress_earthmate_device, &cypress_hidcom_device,
232 &cypress_ca42v2_device, NULL
233};
234
235/*****************************************************************************
236 * Cypress serial helper functions
237 *****************************************************************************/
238
239
240static int analyze_baud_rate(struct usb_serial_port *port, speed_t new_rate)
241{
242 struct cypress_private *priv;
243 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
244
245 if (unstable_bauds)
246 return new_rate;
247
248 /*
249 * The general purpose firmware for the Cypress M8 allows for
250 * a maximum speed of 57600bps (I have no idea whether DeLorme
251 * chose to use the general purpose firmware or not), if you
252 * need to modify this speed setting for your own project
253 * please add your own chiptype and modify the code likewise.
254 * The Cypress HID->COM device will work successfully up to
255 * 115200bps (but the actual throughput is around 3kBps).
256 */
257 if (port->serial->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
258 /*
259 * Mike Isely <isely@pobox.com> 2-Feb-2008: The
260 * Cypress app note that describes this mechanism
261 * states the the low-speed part can't handle more
262 * than 800 bytes/sec, in which case 4800 baud is the
263 * safest speed for a part like that.
264 */
265 if (new_rate > 4800) {
266 dbg("%s - failed setting baud rate, device incapable "
267 "speed %d", __func__, new_rate);
268 return -1;
269 }
270 }
271 switch (priv->chiptype) {
272 case CT_EARTHMATE:
273 if (new_rate <= 600) {
274 /* 300 and 600 baud rates are supported under
275 * the generic firmware, but are not used with
276 * NMEA and SiRF protocols */
277 dbg("%s - failed setting baud rate, unsupported speed "
278 "of %d on Earthmate GPS", __func__, new_rate);
279 return -1;
280 }
281 break;
282 default:
283 break;
284 }
285 return new_rate;
286}
287
288
289/* This function can either set or retrieve the current serial line settings */
290static int cypress_serial_control(struct tty_struct *tty,
291 struct usb_serial_port *port, speed_t baud_rate, int data_bits,
292 int stop_bits, int parity_enable, int parity_type, int reset,
293 int cypress_request_type)
294{
295 int new_baudrate = 0, retval = 0, tries = 0;
296 struct cypress_private *priv;
297 u8 *feature_buffer;
298 const unsigned int feature_len = 5;
299 unsigned long flags;
300
301 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
302
303 if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
304 return -ENODEV;
305
306 feature_buffer = kcalloc(feature_len, sizeof(u8), GFP_KERNEL);
307 if (!feature_buffer)
308 return -ENOMEM;
309
310 switch (cypress_request_type) {
311 case CYPRESS_SET_CONFIG:
312 /* 0 means 'Hang up' so doesn't change the true bit rate */
313 new_baudrate = priv->baud_rate;
314 if (baud_rate && baud_rate != priv->baud_rate) {
315 dbg("%s - baud rate is changing", __func__);
316 retval = analyze_baud_rate(port, baud_rate);
317 if (retval >= 0) {
318 new_baudrate = retval;
319 dbg("%s - New baud rate set to %d",
320 __func__, new_baudrate);
321 }
322 }
323 dbg("%s - baud rate is being sent as %d",
324 __func__, new_baudrate);
325
326 /* fill the feature_buffer with new configuration */
327 put_unaligned_le32(new_baudrate, feature_buffer);
328 feature_buffer[4] |= data_bits; /* assign data bits in 2 bit space ( max 3 ) */
329 /* 1 bit gap */
330 feature_buffer[4] |= (stop_bits << 3); /* assign stop bits in 1 bit space */
331 feature_buffer[4] |= (parity_enable << 4); /* assign parity flag in 1 bit space */
332 feature_buffer[4] |= (parity_type << 5); /* assign parity type in 1 bit space */
333 /* 1 bit gap */
334 feature_buffer[4] |= (reset << 7); /* assign reset at end of byte, 1 bit space */
335
336 dbg("%s - device is being sent this feature report:",
337 __func__);
338 dbg("%s - %02X - %02X - %02X - %02X - %02X", __func__,
339 feature_buffer[0], feature_buffer[1],
340 feature_buffer[2], feature_buffer[3],
341 feature_buffer[4]);
342
343 do {
344 retval = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
345 usb_sndctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
346 HID_REQ_SET_REPORT,
347 USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS,
348 0x0300, 0, feature_buffer,
349 feature_len, 500);
350
351 if (tries++ >= 3)
352 break;
353
354 } while (retval != feature_len &&
355 retval != -ENODEV);
356
357 if (retval != feature_len) {
358 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed sending serial "
359 "line settings - %d\n", __func__, retval);
360 cypress_set_dead(port);
361 } else {
362 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
363 priv->baud_rate = new_baudrate;
364 priv->current_config = feature_buffer[4];
365 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
366 /* If we asked for a speed change encode it */
367 if (baud_rate)
368 tty_encode_baud_rate(tty,
369 new_baudrate, new_baudrate);
370 }
371 break;
372 case CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG:
373 if (priv->get_cfg_unsafe) {
374 /* Not implemented for this device,
375 and if we try to do it we're likely
376 to crash the hardware. */
377 retval = -ENOTTY;
378 goto out;
379 }
380 dbg("%s - retreiving serial line settings", __func__);
381 do {
382 retval = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
383 usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
384 HID_REQ_GET_REPORT,
385 USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS,
386 0x0300, 0, feature_buffer,
387 feature_len, 500);
388
389 if (tries++ >= 3)
390 break;
391 } while (retval != feature_len
392 && retval != -ENODEV);
393
394 if (retval != feature_len) {
395 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed to retrieve serial "
396 "line settings - %d\n", __func__, retval);
397 cypress_set_dead(port);
398 goto out;
399 } else {
400 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
401 /* store the config in one byte, and later
402 use bit masks to check values */
403 priv->current_config = feature_buffer[4];
404 priv->baud_rate = get_unaligned_le32(feature_buffer);
405 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
406 }
407 }
408 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
409 ++priv->cmd_count;
410 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
411out:
412 kfree(feature_buffer);
413 return retval;
414} /* cypress_serial_control */
415
416
417static void cypress_set_dead(struct usb_serial_port *port)
418{
419 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
420 unsigned long flags;
421
422 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
423 if (!priv->comm_is_ok) {
424 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
425 return;
426 }
427 priv->comm_is_ok = 0;
428 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
429
430 dev_err(&port->dev, "cypress_m8 suspending failing port %d - "
431 "interval might be too short\n", port->number);
432}
433
434
435/*****************************************************************************
436 * Cypress serial driver functions
437 *****************************************************************************/
438
439
440static int generic_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
441{
442 struct cypress_private *priv;
443 struct usb_serial_port *port = serial->port[0];
444
445 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cypress_private), GFP_KERNEL);
446 if (!priv)
447 return -ENOMEM;
448
449 priv->comm_is_ok = !0;
450 spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
451 if (kfifo_alloc(&priv->write_fifo, CYPRESS_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL)) {
452 kfree(priv);
453 return -ENOMEM;
454 }
455 init_waitqueue_head(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
456
457 usb_reset_configuration(serial->dev);
458
459 priv->cmd_ctrl = 0;
460 priv->line_control = 0;
461 priv->termios_initialized = 0;
462 priv->rx_flags = 0;
463 /* Default packet format setting is determined by packet size.
464 Anything with a size larger then 9 must have a separate
465 count field since the 3 bit count field is otherwise too
466 small. Otherwise we can use the slightly more compact
467 format. This is in accordance with the cypress_m8 serial
468 converter app note. */
469 if (port->interrupt_out_size > 9)
470 priv->pkt_fmt = packet_format_1;
471 else
472 priv->pkt_fmt = packet_format_2;
473
474 if (interval > 0) {
475 priv->write_urb_interval = interval;
476 priv->read_urb_interval = interval;
477 dbg("%s - port %d read & write intervals forced to %d",
478 __func__, port->number, interval);
479 } else {
480 priv->write_urb_interval = port->interrupt_out_urb->interval;
481 priv->read_urb_interval = port->interrupt_in_urb->interval;
482 dbg("%s - port %d intervals: read=%d write=%d",
483 __func__, port->number,
484 priv->read_urb_interval, priv->write_urb_interval);
485 }
486 usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv);
487
488 return 0;
489}
490
491
492static int cypress_earthmate_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
493{
494 struct cypress_private *priv;
495 struct usb_serial_port *port = serial->port[0];
496
497 if (generic_startup(serial)) {
498 dbg("%s - Failed setting up port %d", __func__,
499 port->number);
500 return 1;
501 }
502
503 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
504 priv->chiptype = CT_EARTHMATE;
505 /* All Earthmate devices use the separated-count packet
506 format! Idiotic. */
507 priv->pkt_fmt = packet_format_1;
508 if (serial->dev->descriptor.idProduct !=
509 cpu_to_le16(PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB)) {
510 /* The old original USB Earthmate seemed able to
511 handle GET_CONFIG requests; everything they've
512 produced since that time crashes if this command is
513 attempted :-( */
514 dbg("%s - Marking this device as unsafe for GET_CONFIG "
515 "commands", __func__);
516 priv->get_cfg_unsafe = !0;
517 }
518
519 return 0;
520} /* cypress_earthmate_startup */
521
522
523static int cypress_hidcom_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
524{
525 struct cypress_private *priv;
526
527 if (generic_startup(serial)) {
528 dbg("%s - Failed setting up port %d", __func__,
529 serial->port[0]->number);
530 return 1;
531 }
532
533 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[0]);
534 priv->chiptype = CT_CYPHIDCOM;
535
536 return 0;
537} /* cypress_hidcom_startup */
538
539
540static int cypress_ca42v2_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
541{
542 struct cypress_private *priv;
543
544 if (generic_startup(serial)) {
545 dbg("%s - Failed setting up port %d", __func__,
546 serial->port[0]->number);
547 return 1;
548 }
549
550 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[0]);
551 priv->chiptype = CT_CA42V2;
552
553 return 0;
554} /* cypress_ca42v2_startup */
555
556
557static void cypress_release(struct usb_serial *serial)
558{
559 struct cypress_private *priv;
560
561 /* all open ports are closed at this point */
562 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[0]);
563
564 if (priv) {
565 kfifo_free(&priv->write_fifo);
566 kfree(priv);
567 }
568}
569
570
571static int cypress_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
572{
573 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
574 struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
575 unsigned long flags;
576 int result = 0;
577
578 if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
579 return -EIO;
580
581 /* clear halts before open */
582 usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, 0x81);
583 usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, 0x02);
584
585 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
586 /* reset read/write statistics */
587 priv->bytes_in = 0;
588 priv->bytes_out = 0;
589 priv->cmd_count = 0;
590 priv->rx_flags = 0;
591 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
592
593 /* Set termios */
594 cypress_send(port);
595
596 if (tty)
597 cypress_set_termios(tty, port, &priv->tmp_termios);
598
599 /* setup the port and start reading from the device */
600 if (!port->interrupt_in_urb) {
601 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - interrupt_in_urb is empty!\n",
602 __func__);
603 return -1;
604 }
605
606 usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, serial->dev,
607 usb_rcvintpipe(serial->dev, port->interrupt_in_endpointAddress),
608 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer,
609 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
610 cypress_read_int_callback, port, priv->read_urb_interval);
611 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
612
613 if (result) {
614 dev_err(&port->dev,
615 "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
616 __func__, result);
617 cypress_set_dead(port);
618 }
619 port->port.drain_delay = 256;
620 return result;
621} /* cypress_open */
622
623static void cypress_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
624{
625 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
626 /* drop dtr and rts */
627 spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
628 if (on == 0)
629 priv->line_control = 0;
630 else
631 priv->line_control = CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS;
632 priv->cmd_ctrl = 1;
633 spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
634 cypress_write(NULL, port, NULL, 0);
635}
636
637static void cypress_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
638{
639 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
640 unsigned long flags;
641
642 /* writing is potentially harmful, lock must be taken */
643 mutex_lock(&port->serial->disc_mutex);
644 if (port->serial->disconnected) {
645 mutex_unlock(&port->serial->disc_mutex);
646 return;
647 }
648 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
649 kfifo_reset_out(&priv->write_fifo);
650 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
651
652 dbg("%s - stopping urbs", __func__);
653 usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
654 usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb);
655
656 if (stats)
657 dev_info(&port->dev, "Statistics: %d Bytes In | %d Bytes Out | %d Commands Issued\n",
658 priv->bytes_in, priv->bytes_out, priv->cmd_count);
659 mutex_unlock(&port->serial->disc_mutex);
660} /* cypress_close */
661
662
663static int cypress_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
664 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
665{
666 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
667
668 dbg("%s - port %d, %d bytes", __func__, port->number, count);
669
670 /* line control commands, which need to be executed immediately,
671 are not put into the buffer for obvious reasons.
672 */
673 if (priv->cmd_ctrl) {
674 count = 0;
675 goto finish;
676 }
677
678 if (!count)
679 return count;
680
681 count = kfifo_in_locked(&priv->write_fifo, buf, count, &priv->lock);
682
683finish:
684 cypress_send(port);
685
686 return count;
687} /* cypress_write */
688
689
690static void cypress_send(struct usb_serial_port *port)
691{
692 int count = 0, result, offset, actual_size;
693 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
694 unsigned long flags;
695
696 if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
697 return;
698
699 dbg("%s - interrupt out size is %d", __func__,
700 port->interrupt_out_size);
701
702 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
703 if (priv->write_urb_in_use) {
704 dbg("%s - can't write, urb in use", __func__);
705 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
706 return;
707 }
708 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
709
710 /* clear buffer */
711 memset(port->interrupt_out_urb->transfer_buffer, 0,
712 port->interrupt_out_size);
713
714 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
715 switch (priv->pkt_fmt) {
716 default:
717 case packet_format_1:
718 /* this is for the CY7C64013... */
719 offset = 2;
720 port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] = priv->line_control;
721 break;
722 case packet_format_2:
723 /* this is for the CY7C63743... */
724 offset = 1;
725 port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] = priv->line_control;
726 break;
727 }
728
729 if (priv->line_control & CONTROL_RESET)
730 priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_RESET;
731
732 if (priv->cmd_ctrl) {
733 priv->cmd_count++;
734 dbg("%s - line control command being issued", __func__);
735 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
736 goto send;
737 } else
738 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
739
740 count = kfifo_out_locked(&priv->write_fifo,
741 &port->interrupt_out_buffer[offset],
742 port->interrupt_out_size - offset,
743 &priv->lock);
744 if (count == 0)
745 return;
746
747 switch (priv->pkt_fmt) {
748 default:
749 case packet_format_1:
750 port->interrupt_out_buffer[1] = count;
751 break;
752 case packet_format_2:
753 port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] |= count;
754 }
755
756 dbg("%s - count is %d", __func__, count);
757
758send:
759 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
760 priv->write_urb_in_use = 1;
761 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
762
763 if (priv->cmd_ctrl)
764 actual_size = 1;
765 else
766 actual_size = count +
767 (priv->pkt_fmt == packet_format_1 ? 2 : 1);
768
769 usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__,
770 port->interrupt_out_size,
771 port->interrupt_out_urb->transfer_buffer);
772
773 usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb, port->serial->dev,
774 usb_sndintpipe(port->serial->dev, port->interrupt_out_endpointAddress),
775 port->interrupt_out_buffer, port->interrupt_out_size,
776 cypress_write_int_callback, port, priv->write_urb_interval);
777 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
778 if (result) {
779 dev_err_console(port,
780 "%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
781 __func__, result);
782 priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
783 cypress_set_dead(port);
784 }
785
786 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
787 if (priv->cmd_ctrl)
788 priv->cmd_ctrl = 0;
789
790 /* do not count the line control and size bytes */
791 priv->bytes_out += count;
792 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
793
794 usb_serial_port_softint(port);
795} /* cypress_send */
796
797
798/* returns how much space is available in the soft buffer */
799static int cypress_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
800{
801 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
802 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
803 int room = 0;
804 unsigned long flags;
805
806 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
807 room = kfifo_avail(&priv->write_fifo);
808 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
809
810 dbg("%s - returns %d", __func__, room);
811 return room;
812}
813
814
815static int cypress_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
816{
817 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
818 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
819 __u8 status, control;
820 unsigned int result = 0;
821 unsigned long flags;
822
823 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
824 control = priv->line_control;
825 status = priv->current_status;
826 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
827
828 result = ((control & CONTROL_DTR) ? TIOCM_DTR : 0)
829 | ((control & CONTROL_RTS) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0)
830 | ((status & UART_CTS) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0)
831 | ((status & UART_DSR) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0)
832 | ((status & UART_RI) ? TIOCM_RI : 0)
833 | ((status & UART_CD) ? TIOCM_CD : 0);
834
835 dbg("%s - result = %x", __func__, result);
836
837 return result;
838}
839
840
841static int cypress_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
842 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
843{
844 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
845 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
846 unsigned long flags;
847
848 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
849 if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
850 priv->line_control |= CONTROL_RTS;
851 if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
852 priv->line_control |= CONTROL_DTR;
853 if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
854 priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_RTS;
855 if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
856 priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_DTR;
857 priv->cmd_ctrl = 1;
858 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
859
860 return cypress_write(tty, port, NULL, 0);
861}
862
863
864static int cypress_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
865 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
866{
867 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
868 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
869
870 dbg("%s - port %d, cmd 0x%.4x", __func__, port->number, cmd);
871
872 switch (cmd) {
873 /* This code comes from drivers/char/serial.c and ftdi_sio.c */
874 case TIOCMIWAIT:
875 while (priv != NULL) {
876 interruptible_sleep_on(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
877 /* see if a signal did it */
878 if (signal_pending(current))
879 return -ERESTARTSYS;
880 else {
881 char diff = priv->diff_status;
882 if (diff == 0)
883 return -EIO; /* no change => error */
884
885 /* consume all events */
886 priv->diff_status = 0;
887
888 /* return 0 if caller wanted to know about
889 these bits */
890 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (diff & UART_RI)) ||
891 ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (diff & UART_DSR)) ||
892 ((arg & TIOCM_CD) && (diff & UART_CD)) ||
893 ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (diff & UART_CTS)))
894 return 0;
895 /* otherwise caller can't care less about what
896 * happened, and so we continue to wait for
897 * more events.
898 */
899 }
900 }
901 return 0;
902 default:
903 break;
904 }
905 dbg("%s - arg not supported - it was 0x%04x - check include/asm/ioctls.h", __func__, cmd);
906 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
907} /* cypress_ioctl */
908
909
910static void cypress_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
911 struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
912{
913 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
914 int data_bits, stop_bits, parity_type, parity_enable;
915 unsigned cflag, iflag;
916 unsigned long flags;
917 __u8 oldlines;
918 int linechange = 0;
919
920 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
921 /* We can't clean this one up as we don't know the device type
922 early enough */
923 if (!priv->termios_initialized) {
924 if (priv->chiptype == CT_EARTHMATE) {
925 *(tty->termios) = tty_std_termios;
926 tty->termios->c_cflag = B4800 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL |
927 CLOCAL;
928 tty->termios->c_ispeed = 4800;
929 tty->termios->c_ospeed = 4800;
930 } else if (priv->chiptype == CT_CYPHIDCOM) {
931 *(tty->termios) = tty_std_termios;
932 tty->termios->c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL |
933 CLOCAL;
934 tty->termios->c_ispeed = 9600;
935 tty->termios->c_ospeed = 9600;
936 } else if (priv->chiptype == CT_CA42V2) {
937 *(tty->termios) = tty_std_termios;
938 tty->termios->c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL |
939 CLOCAL;
940 tty->termios->c_ispeed = 9600;
941 tty->termios->c_ospeed = 9600;
942 }
943 priv->termios_initialized = 1;
944 }
945 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
946
947 /* Unsupported features need clearing */
948 tty->termios->c_cflag &= ~(CMSPAR|CRTSCTS);
949
950 cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
951 iflag = tty->termios->c_iflag;
952
953 /* check if there are new settings */
954 if (old_termios) {
955 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
956 priv->tmp_termios = *(tty->termios);
957 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
958 }
959
960 /* set number of data bits, parity, stop bits */
961 /* when parity is disabled the parity type bit is ignored */
962
963 /* 1 means 2 stop bits, 0 means 1 stop bit */
964 stop_bits = cflag & CSTOPB ? 1 : 0;
965
966 if (cflag & PARENB) {
967 parity_enable = 1;
968 /* 1 means odd parity, 0 means even parity */
969 parity_type = cflag & PARODD ? 1 : 0;
970 } else
971 parity_enable = parity_type = 0;
972
973 switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
974 case CS5:
975 data_bits = 0;
976 break;
977 case CS6:
978 data_bits = 1;
979 break;
980 case CS7:
981 data_bits = 2;
982 break;
983 case CS8:
984 data_bits = 3;
985 break;
986 default:
987 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - CSIZE was set, but not CS5-CS8\n",
988 __func__);
989 data_bits = 3;
990 }
991 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
992 oldlines = priv->line_control;
993 if ((cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
994 /* drop dtr and rts */
995 dbg("%s - dropping the lines, baud rate 0bps", __func__);
996 priv->line_control &= ~(CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS);
997 } else
998 priv->line_control = (CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS);
999 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1000
1001 dbg("%s - sending %d stop_bits, %d parity_enable, %d parity_type, "
1002 "%d data_bits (+5)", __func__, stop_bits,
1003 parity_enable, parity_type, data_bits);
1004
1005 cypress_serial_control(tty, port, tty_get_baud_rate(tty),
1006 data_bits, stop_bits,
1007 parity_enable, parity_type,
1008 0, CYPRESS_SET_CONFIG);
1009
1010 /* we perform a CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG so that the current settings are
1011 * filled into the private structure this should confirm that all is
1012 * working if it returns what we just set */
1013 cypress_serial_control(tty, port, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG);
1014
1015 /* Here we can define custom tty settings for devices; the main tty
1016 * termios flag base comes from empeg.c */
1017
1018 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1019 if (priv->chiptype == CT_EARTHMATE && priv->baud_rate == 4800) {
1020 dbg("Using custom termios settings for a baud rate of "
1021 "4800bps.");
1022 /* define custom termios settings for NMEA protocol */
1023
1024 tty->termios->c_iflag /* input modes - */
1025 &= ~(IGNBRK /* disable ignore break */
1026 | BRKINT /* disable break causes interrupt */
1027 | PARMRK /* disable mark parity errors */
1028 | ISTRIP /* disable clear high bit of input char */
1029 | INLCR /* disable translate NL to CR */
1030 | IGNCR /* disable ignore CR */
1031 | ICRNL /* disable translate CR to NL */
1032 | IXON); /* disable enable XON/XOFF flow control */
1033
1034 tty->termios->c_oflag /* output modes */
1035 &= ~OPOST; /* disable postprocess output char */
1036
1037 tty->termios->c_lflag /* line discipline modes */
1038 &= ~(ECHO /* disable echo input characters */
1039 | ECHONL /* disable echo new line */
1040 | ICANON /* disable erase, kill, werase, and rprnt
1041 special characters */
1042 | ISIG /* disable interrupt, quit, and suspend
1043 special characters */
1044 | IEXTEN); /* disable non-POSIX special characters */
1045 } /* CT_CYPHIDCOM: Application should handle this for device */
1046
1047 linechange = (priv->line_control != oldlines);
1048 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1049
1050 /* if necessary, set lines */
1051 if (linechange) {
1052 priv->cmd_ctrl = 1;
1053 cypress_write(tty, port, NULL, 0);
1054 }
1055} /* cypress_set_termios */
1056
1057
1058/* returns amount of data still left in soft buffer */
1059static int cypress_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
1060{
1061 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
1062 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1063 int chars = 0;
1064 unsigned long flags;
1065
1066 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1067 chars = kfifo_len(&priv->write_fifo);
1068 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1069
1070 dbg("%s - returns %d", __func__, chars);
1071 return chars;
1072}
1073
1074
1075static void cypress_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
1076{
1077 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
1078 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1079
1080 spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
1081 priv->rx_flags = THROTTLED;
1082 spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
1083}
1084
1085
1086static void cypress_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
1087{
1088 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
1089 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1090 int actually_throttled, result;
1091
1092 spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
1093 actually_throttled = priv->rx_flags & ACTUALLY_THROTTLED;
1094 priv->rx_flags = 0;
1095 spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
1096
1097 if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
1098 return;
1099
1100 if (actually_throttled) {
1101 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1102 if (result) {
1103 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting read urb, "
1104 "error %d\n", __func__, result);
1105 cypress_set_dead(port);
1106 }
1107 }
1108}
1109
1110
1111static void cypress_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
1112{
1113 struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
1114 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1115 struct tty_struct *tty;
1116 unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
1117 unsigned long flags;
1118 char tty_flag = TTY_NORMAL;
1119 int havedata = 0;
1120 int bytes = 0;
1121 int result;
1122 int i = 0;
1123 int status = urb->status;
1124
1125 switch (status) {
1126 case 0: /* success */
1127 break;
1128 case -ECONNRESET:
1129 case -ENOENT:
1130 case -ESHUTDOWN:
1131 /* precursor to disconnect so just go away */
1132 return;
1133 case -EPIPE:
1134 /* Can't call usb_clear_halt while in_interrupt */
1135 /* FALLS THROUGH */
1136 default:
1137 /* something ugly is going on... */
1138 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev,
1139 "%s - unexpected nonzero read status received: %d\n",
1140 __func__, status);
1141 cypress_set_dead(port);
1142 return;
1143 }
1144
1145 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1146 if (priv->rx_flags & THROTTLED) {
1147 dbg("%s - now throttling", __func__);
1148 priv->rx_flags |= ACTUALLY_THROTTLED;
1149 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1150 return;
1151 }
1152 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1153
1154 tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
1155 if (!tty) {
1156 dbg("%s - bad tty pointer - exiting", __func__);
1157 return;
1158 }
1159
1160 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1161 result = urb->actual_length;
1162 switch (priv->pkt_fmt) {
1163 default:
1164 case packet_format_1:
1165 /* This is for the CY7C64013... */
1166 priv->current_status = data[0] & 0xF8;
1167 bytes = data[1] + 2;
1168 i = 2;
1169 if (bytes > 2)
1170 havedata = 1;
1171 break;
1172 case packet_format_2:
1173 /* This is for the CY7C63743... */
1174 priv->current_status = data[0] & 0xF8;
1175 bytes = (data[0] & 0x07) + 1;
1176 i = 1;
1177 if (bytes > 1)
1178 havedata = 1;
1179 break;
1180 }
1181 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1182 if (result < bytes) {
1183 dbg("%s - wrong packet size - received %d bytes but packet "
1184 "said %d bytes", __func__, result, bytes);
1185 goto continue_read;
1186 }
1187
1188 usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__,
1189 urb->actual_length, data);
1190
1191 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1192 /* check to see if status has changed */
1193 if (priv->current_status != priv->prev_status) {
1194 priv->diff_status |= priv->current_status ^
1195 priv->prev_status;
1196 wake_up_interruptible(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
1197 priv->prev_status = priv->current_status;
1198 }
1199 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1200
1201 /* hangup, as defined in acm.c... this might be a bad place for it
1202 * though */
1203 if (tty && !(tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) &&
1204 !(priv->current_status & UART_CD)) {
1205 dbg("%s - calling hangup", __func__);
1206 tty_hangup(tty);
1207 goto continue_read;
1208 }
1209
1210 /* There is one error bit... I'm assuming it is a parity error
1211 * indicator as the generic firmware will set this bit to 1 if a
1212 * parity error occurs.
1213 * I can not find reference to any other error events. */
1214 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1215 if (priv->current_status & CYP_ERROR) {
1216 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1217 tty_flag = TTY_PARITY;
1218 dbg("%s - Parity Error detected", __func__);
1219 } else
1220 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1221
1222 /* process read if there is data other than line status */
1223 if (tty && bytes > i) {
1224 tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag(tty, data + i,
1225 tty_flag, bytes - i);
1226 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
1227 }
1228
1229 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1230 /* control and status byte(s) are also counted */
1231 priv->bytes_in += bytes;
1232 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1233
1234continue_read:
1235 tty_kref_put(tty);
1236
1237 /* Continue trying to always read */
1238
1239 if (priv->comm_is_ok) {
1240 usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, port->serial->dev,
1241 usb_rcvintpipe(port->serial->dev,
1242 port->interrupt_in_endpointAddress),
1243 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer,
1244 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1245 cypress_read_int_callback, port,
1246 priv->read_urb_interval);
1247 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1248 if (result && result != -EPERM) {
1249 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - failed resubmitting "
1250 "read urb, error %d\n", __func__,
1251 result);
1252 cypress_set_dead(port);
1253 }
1254 }
1255} /* cypress_read_int_callback */
1256
1257
1258static void cypress_write_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
1259{
1260 struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
1261 struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1262 int result;
1263 int status = urb->status;
1264
1265 switch (status) {
1266 case 0:
1267 /* success */
1268 break;
1269 case -ECONNRESET:
1270 case -ENOENT:
1271 case -ESHUTDOWN:
1272 /* this urb is terminated, clean up */
1273 dbg("%s - urb shutting down with status: %d",
1274 __func__, status);
1275 priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
1276 return;
1277 case -EPIPE: /* no break needed; clear halt and resubmit */
1278 if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
1279 break;
1280 usb_clear_halt(port->serial->dev, 0x02);
1281 /* error in the urb, so we have to resubmit it */
1282 dbg("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d",
1283 __func__, status);
1284 port->interrupt_out_urb->transfer_buffer_length = 1;
1285 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1286 if (!result)
1287 return;
1288 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev,
1289 "%s - failed resubmitting write urb, error %d\n",
1290 __func__, result);
1291 cypress_set_dead(port);
1292 break;
1293 default:
1294 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev,
1295 "%s - unexpected nonzero write status received: %d\n",
1296 __func__, status);
1297 cypress_set_dead(port);
1298 break;
1299 }
1300 priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
1301
1302 /* send any buffered data */
1303 cypress_send(port);
1304}
1305
1306module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table_combined);
1307
1308MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1309MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1310MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
1311MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1312
1313module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1314MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
1315module_param(stats, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1316MODULE_PARM_DESC(stats, "Enable statistics or not");
1317module_param(interval, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1318MODULE_PARM_DESC(interval, "Overrides interrupt interval");
1319module_param(unstable_bauds, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1320MODULE_PARM_DESC(unstable_bauds, "Allow unstable baud rates");