Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Linux kernel drivers training

May 6-19, 2025
Register
Loading...
v4.6
  1/*
  2 * net/sched/cls_tcindex.c	Packet classifier for skb->tc_index
  3 *
  4 * Written 1998,1999 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL ICA
  5 */
  6
  7#include <linux/module.h>
  8#include <linux/types.h>
  9#include <linux/kernel.h>
 10#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 11#include <linux/errno.h>
 12#include <linux/slab.h>
 13#include <net/act_api.h>
 14#include <net/netlink.h>
 15#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
 16
 17/*
 18 * Passing parameters to the root seems to be done more awkwardly than really
 19 * necessary. At least, u32 doesn't seem to use such dirty hacks. To be
 20 * verified. FIXME.
 21 */
 22
 23#define PERFECT_HASH_THRESHOLD	64	/* use perfect hash if not bigger */
 24#define DEFAULT_HASH_SIZE	64	/* optimized for diffserv */
 25
 26
 27struct tcindex_filter_result {
 28	struct tcf_exts		exts;
 29	struct tcf_result	res;
 30	struct rcu_head		rcu;
 31};
 32
 33struct tcindex_filter {
 34	u16 key;
 35	struct tcindex_filter_result result;
 36	struct tcindex_filter __rcu *next;
 37	struct rcu_head rcu;
 38};
 39
 40
 41struct tcindex_data {
 42	struct tcindex_filter_result *perfect; /* perfect hash; NULL if none */
 43	struct tcindex_filter __rcu **h; /* imperfect hash; */
 44	struct tcf_proto *tp;
 45	u16 mask;		/* AND key with mask */
 46	u32 shift;		/* shift ANDed key to the right */
 47	u32 hash;		/* hash table size; 0 if undefined */
 48	u32 alloc_hash;		/* allocated size */
 49	u32 fall_through;	/* 0: only classify if explicit match */
 50	struct rcu_head rcu;
 51};
 52
 53static inline int
 54tcindex_filter_is_set(struct tcindex_filter_result *r)
 55{
 56	return tcf_exts_is_predicative(&r->exts) || r->res.classid;
 57}
 58
 59static struct tcindex_filter_result *
 60tcindex_lookup(struct tcindex_data *p, u16 key)
 61{
 62	if (p->perfect) {
 63		struct tcindex_filter_result *f = p->perfect + key;
 64
 65		return tcindex_filter_is_set(f) ? f : NULL;
 66	} else if (p->h) {
 67		struct tcindex_filter __rcu **fp;
 68		struct tcindex_filter *f;
 69
 70		fp = &p->h[key % p->hash];
 71		for (f = rcu_dereference_bh_rtnl(*fp);
 72		     f;
 73		     fp = &f->next, f = rcu_dereference_bh_rtnl(*fp))
 74			if (f->key == key)
 75				return &f->result;
 76	}
 77
 78	return NULL;
 79}
 80
 81
 82static int tcindex_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tcf_proto *tp,
 83			    struct tcf_result *res)
 84{
 85	struct tcindex_data *p = rcu_dereference_bh(tp->root);
 86	struct tcindex_filter_result *f;
 87	int key = (skb->tc_index & p->mask) >> p->shift;
 88
 89	pr_debug("tcindex_classify(skb %p,tp %p,res %p),p %p\n",
 90		 skb, tp, res, p);
 91
 92	f = tcindex_lookup(p, key);
 93	if (!f) {
 94		if (!p->fall_through)
 95			return -1;
 96		res->classid = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_MAJ(tp->q->handle), key);
 97		res->class = 0;
 98		pr_debug("alg 0x%x\n", res->classid);
 99		return 0;
100	}
101	*res = f->res;
102	pr_debug("map 0x%x\n", res->classid);
103
104	return tcf_exts_exec(skb, &f->exts, res);
105}
106
107
108static unsigned long tcindex_get(struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 handle)
109{
110	struct tcindex_data *p = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
111	struct tcindex_filter_result *r;
112
113	pr_debug("tcindex_get(tp %p,handle 0x%08x)\n", tp, handle);
114	if (p->perfect && handle >= p->alloc_hash)
115		return 0;
116	r = tcindex_lookup(p, handle);
117	return r && tcindex_filter_is_set(r) ? (unsigned long) r : 0UL;
118}
119
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
120static int tcindex_init(struct tcf_proto *tp)
121{
122	struct tcindex_data *p;
123
124	pr_debug("tcindex_init(tp %p)\n", tp);
125	p = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tcindex_data), GFP_KERNEL);
126	if (!p)
127		return -ENOMEM;
128
129	p->mask = 0xffff;
130	p->hash = DEFAULT_HASH_SIZE;
131	p->fall_through = 1;
132
133	rcu_assign_pointer(tp->root, p);
134	return 0;
135}
136
137static void tcindex_destroy_rexts(struct rcu_head *head)
138{
139	struct tcindex_filter_result *r;
140
141	r = container_of(head, struct tcindex_filter_result, rcu);
142	tcf_exts_destroy(&r->exts);
143}
144
145static void tcindex_destroy_fexts(struct rcu_head *head)
146{
147	struct tcindex_filter *f = container_of(head, struct tcindex_filter, rcu);
148
149	tcf_exts_destroy(&f->result.exts);
150	kfree(f);
151}
152
153static int tcindex_delete(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long arg)
 
154{
155	struct tcindex_data *p = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
156	struct tcindex_filter_result *r = (struct tcindex_filter_result *) arg;
157	struct tcindex_filter __rcu **walk;
158	struct tcindex_filter *f = NULL;
159
160	pr_debug("tcindex_delete(tp %p,arg 0x%lx),p %p\n", tp, arg, p);
161	if (p->perfect) {
162		if (!r->res.class)
163			return -ENOENT;
164	} else {
165		int i;
 
166
167		for (i = 0; i < p->hash; i++) {
168			walk = p->h + i;
169			for (f = rtnl_dereference(*walk); f;
170			     walk = &f->next, f = rtnl_dereference(*walk)) {
171				if (&f->result == r)
172					goto found;
173			}
174		}
175		return -ENOENT;
176
177found:
178		rcu_assign_pointer(*walk, rtnl_dereference(f->next));
 
 
 
 
 
179	}
180	tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &r->res);
181	/* all classifiers are required to call tcf_exts_destroy() after rcu
182	 * grace period, since converted-to-rcu actions are relying on that
183	 * in cleanup() callback
184	 */
185	if (f)
186		call_rcu(&f->rcu, tcindex_destroy_fexts);
187	else
188		call_rcu(&r->rcu, tcindex_destroy_rexts);
189	return 0;
190}
191
192static int tcindex_destroy_element(struct tcf_proto *tp,
193				   unsigned long arg,
194				   struct tcf_walker *walker)
195{
196	return tcindex_delete(tp, arg);
197}
198
199static void __tcindex_destroy(struct rcu_head *head)
200{
201	struct tcindex_data *p = container_of(head, struct tcindex_data, rcu);
202
203	kfree(p->perfect);
204	kfree(p->h);
205	kfree(p);
206}
207
208static inline int
209valid_perfect_hash(struct tcindex_data *p)
210{
211	return  p->hash > (p->mask >> p->shift);
212}
213
214static const struct nla_policy tcindex_policy[TCA_TCINDEX_MAX + 1] = {
215	[TCA_TCINDEX_HASH]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
216	[TCA_TCINDEX_MASK]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
217	[TCA_TCINDEX_SHIFT]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
218	[TCA_TCINDEX_FALL_THROUGH]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
219	[TCA_TCINDEX_CLASSID]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
220};
221
222static void tcindex_filter_result_init(struct tcindex_filter_result *r)
223{
224	memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
225	tcf_exts_init(&r->exts, TCA_TCINDEX_ACT, TCA_TCINDEX_POLICE);
226}
227
228static void __tcindex_partial_destroy(struct rcu_head *head)
229{
230	struct tcindex_data *p = container_of(head, struct tcindex_data, rcu);
231
232	kfree(p->perfect);
233	kfree(p);
234}
235
236static int
237tcindex_set_parms(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long base,
238		  u32 handle, struct tcindex_data *p,
239		  struct tcindex_filter_result *r, struct nlattr **tb,
240		  struct nlattr *est, bool ovr)
241{
242	int err, balloc = 0;
243	struct tcindex_filter_result new_filter_result, *old_r = r;
244	struct tcindex_filter_result cr;
245	struct tcindex_data *cp, *oldp;
246	struct tcindex_filter *f = NULL; /* make gcc behave */
247	struct tcf_exts e;
248
249	tcf_exts_init(&e, TCA_TCINDEX_ACT, TCA_TCINDEX_POLICE);
250	err = tcf_exts_validate(net, tp, tb, est, &e, ovr);
251	if (err < 0)
252		return err;
253
254	err = -ENOMEM;
255	/* tcindex_data attributes must look atomic to classifier/lookup so
256	 * allocate new tcindex data and RCU assign it onto root. Keeping
257	 * perfect hash and hash pointers from old data.
258	 */
259	cp = kzalloc(sizeof(*cp), GFP_KERNEL);
260	if (!cp)
261		goto errout;
262
263	cp->mask = p->mask;
264	cp->shift = p->shift;
265	cp->hash = p->hash;
266	cp->alloc_hash = p->alloc_hash;
267	cp->fall_through = p->fall_through;
268	cp->tp = tp;
269
270	if (p->perfect) {
271		int i;
272
273		cp->perfect = kmemdup(p->perfect,
274				      sizeof(*r) * cp->hash, GFP_KERNEL);
275		if (!cp->perfect)
276			goto errout;
277		for (i = 0; i < cp->hash; i++)
278			tcf_exts_init(&cp->perfect[i].exts,
279				      TCA_TCINDEX_ACT, TCA_TCINDEX_POLICE);
280		balloc = 1;
281	}
282	cp->h = p->h;
283
284	tcindex_filter_result_init(&new_filter_result);
 
285	tcindex_filter_result_init(&cr);
286	if (old_r)
287		cr.res = r->res;
288
289	if (tb[TCA_TCINDEX_HASH])
290		cp->hash = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_TCINDEX_HASH]);
291
292	if (tb[TCA_TCINDEX_MASK])
293		cp->mask = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_TCINDEX_MASK]);
294
295	if (tb[TCA_TCINDEX_SHIFT])
296		cp->shift = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_TCINDEX_SHIFT]);
297
298	err = -EBUSY;
299
300	/* Hash already allocated, make sure that we still meet the
301	 * requirements for the allocated hash.
302	 */
303	if (cp->perfect) {
304		if (!valid_perfect_hash(cp) ||
305		    cp->hash > cp->alloc_hash)
306			goto errout_alloc;
307	} else if (cp->h && cp->hash != cp->alloc_hash) {
308		goto errout_alloc;
309	}
310
311	err = -EINVAL;
312	if (tb[TCA_TCINDEX_FALL_THROUGH])
313		cp->fall_through = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_TCINDEX_FALL_THROUGH]);
314
315	if (!cp->hash) {
316		/* Hash not specified, use perfect hash if the upper limit
317		 * of the hashing index is below the threshold.
318		 */
319		if ((cp->mask >> cp->shift) < PERFECT_HASH_THRESHOLD)
320			cp->hash = (cp->mask >> cp->shift) + 1;
321		else
322			cp->hash = DEFAULT_HASH_SIZE;
323	}
324
325	if (!cp->perfect && !cp->h)
326		cp->alloc_hash = cp->hash;
327
328	/* Note: this could be as restrictive as if (handle & ~(mask >> shift))
329	 * but then, we'd fail handles that may become valid after some future
330	 * mask change. While this is extremely unlikely to ever matter,
331	 * the check below is safer (and also more backwards-compatible).
332	 */
333	if (cp->perfect || valid_perfect_hash(cp))
334		if (handle >= cp->alloc_hash)
335			goto errout_alloc;
336
337
338	err = -ENOMEM;
339	if (!cp->perfect && !cp->h) {
340		if (valid_perfect_hash(cp)) {
341			int i;
342
343			cp->perfect = kcalloc(cp->hash, sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
344			if (!cp->perfect)
345				goto errout_alloc;
346			for (i = 0; i < cp->hash; i++)
347				tcf_exts_init(&cp->perfect[i].exts,
348					      TCA_TCINDEX_ACT,
349					      TCA_TCINDEX_POLICE);
350			balloc = 1;
351		} else {
352			struct tcindex_filter __rcu **hash;
353
354			hash = kcalloc(cp->hash,
355				       sizeof(struct tcindex_filter *),
356				       GFP_KERNEL);
357
358			if (!hash)
359				goto errout_alloc;
360
361			cp->h = hash;
362			balloc = 2;
363		}
364	}
365
366	if (cp->perfect)
367		r = cp->perfect + handle;
368	else
369		r = tcindex_lookup(cp, handle) ? : &new_filter_result;
370
371	if (r == &new_filter_result) {
372		f = kzalloc(sizeof(*f), GFP_KERNEL);
373		if (!f)
374			goto errout_alloc;
375		f->key = handle;
376		tcindex_filter_result_init(&f->result);
377		f->next = NULL;
378	}
379
380	if (tb[TCA_TCINDEX_CLASSID]) {
381		cr.res.classid = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_TCINDEX_CLASSID]);
382		tcf_bind_filter(tp, &cr.res, base);
383	}
384
385	if (old_r)
386		tcf_exts_change(tp, &r->exts, &e);
387	else
388		tcf_exts_change(tp, &cr.exts, &e);
389
 
390	if (old_r && old_r != r)
391		tcindex_filter_result_init(old_r);
392
393	oldp = p;
394	r->res = cr.res;
395	rcu_assign_pointer(tp->root, cp);
396
397	if (r == &new_filter_result) {
398		struct tcindex_filter *nfp;
399		struct tcindex_filter __rcu **fp;
400
401		tcf_exts_change(tp, &f->result.exts, &r->exts);
402
403		fp = cp->h + (handle % cp->hash);
404		for (nfp = rtnl_dereference(*fp);
405		     nfp;
406		     fp = &nfp->next, nfp = rtnl_dereference(*fp))
407				; /* nothing */
408
409		rcu_assign_pointer(*fp, f);
 
 
 
 
 
410	}
 
411
412	if (oldp)
413		call_rcu(&oldp->rcu, __tcindex_partial_destroy);
414	return 0;
415
416errout_alloc:
417	if (balloc == 1)
418		kfree(cp->perfect);
419	else if (balloc == 2)
420		kfree(cp->h);
421errout:
422	kfree(cp);
423	tcf_exts_destroy(&e);
424	return err;
425}
426
427static int
428tcindex_change(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *in_skb,
429	       struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long base, u32 handle,
430	       struct nlattr **tca, unsigned long *arg, bool ovr)
431{
432	struct nlattr *opt = tca[TCA_OPTIONS];
433	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_TCINDEX_MAX + 1];
434	struct tcindex_data *p = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
435	struct tcindex_filter_result *r = (struct tcindex_filter_result *) *arg;
436	int err;
437
438	pr_debug("tcindex_change(tp %p,handle 0x%08x,tca %p,arg %p),opt %p,"
439	    "p %p,r %p,*arg 0x%lx\n",
440	    tp, handle, tca, arg, opt, p, r, arg ? *arg : 0L);
441
442	if (!opt)
443		return 0;
444
445	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_TCINDEX_MAX, opt, tcindex_policy);
446	if (err < 0)
447		return err;
448
449	return tcindex_set_parms(net, tp, base, handle, p, r, tb,
450				 tca[TCA_RATE], ovr);
451}
452
 
453static void tcindex_walk(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_walker *walker)
454{
455	struct tcindex_data *p = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
456	struct tcindex_filter *f, *next;
457	int i;
458
459	pr_debug("tcindex_walk(tp %p,walker %p),p %p\n", tp, walker, p);
460	if (p->perfect) {
461		for (i = 0; i < p->hash; i++) {
462			if (!p->perfect[i].res.class)
463				continue;
464			if (walker->count >= walker->skip) {
465				if (walker->fn(tp,
466				    (unsigned long) (p->perfect+i), walker)
467				     < 0) {
468					walker->stop = 1;
469					return;
470				}
471			}
472			walker->count++;
473		}
474	}
475	if (!p->h)
476		return;
477	for (i = 0; i < p->hash; i++) {
478		for (f = rtnl_dereference(p->h[i]); f; f = next) {
479			next = rtnl_dereference(f->next);
480			if (walker->count >= walker->skip) {
481				if (walker->fn(tp, (unsigned long) &f->result,
482				    walker) < 0) {
483					walker->stop = 1;
484					return;
485				}
486			}
487			walker->count++;
488		}
489	}
490}
491
492static bool tcindex_destroy(struct tcf_proto *tp, bool force)
 
 
493{
494	struct tcindex_data *p = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
495	struct tcf_walker walker;
 
496
497	if (!force)
498		return false;
 
 
499
500	pr_debug("tcindex_destroy(tp %p),p %p\n", tp, p);
501	walker.count = 0;
502	walker.skip = 0;
503	walker.fn = tcindex_destroy_element;
504	tcindex_walk(tp, &walker);
505
506	RCU_INIT_POINTER(tp->root, NULL);
507	call_rcu(&p->rcu, __tcindex_destroy);
508	return true;
509}
510
511
512static int tcindex_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long fh,
513    struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *t)
514{
515	struct tcindex_data *p = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
516	struct tcindex_filter_result *r = (struct tcindex_filter_result *) fh;
 
517	struct nlattr *nest;
518
519	pr_debug("tcindex_dump(tp %p,fh 0x%lx,skb %p,t %p),p %p,r %p\n",
520		 tp, fh, skb, t, p, r);
521	pr_debug("p->perfect %p p->h %p\n", p->perfect, p->h);
522
523	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
524	if (nest == NULL)
525		goto nla_put_failure;
526
527	if (!fh) {
528		t->tcm_handle = ~0; /* whatever ... */
529		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_TCINDEX_HASH, p->hash) ||
530		    nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_TCINDEX_MASK, p->mask) ||
531		    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_TCINDEX_SHIFT, p->shift) ||
532		    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_TCINDEX_FALL_THROUGH, p->fall_through))
533			goto nla_put_failure;
534		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
535	} else {
536		if (p->perfect) {
537			t->tcm_handle = r - p->perfect;
538		} else {
539			struct tcindex_filter *f;
540			struct tcindex_filter __rcu **fp;
541			int i;
542
543			t->tcm_handle = 0;
544			for (i = 0; !t->tcm_handle && i < p->hash; i++) {
545				fp = &p->h[i];
546				for (f = rtnl_dereference(*fp);
547				     !t->tcm_handle && f;
548				     fp = &f->next, f = rtnl_dereference(*fp)) {
549					if (&f->result == r)
550						t->tcm_handle = f->key;
551				}
552			}
553		}
554		pr_debug("handle = %d\n", t->tcm_handle);
555		if (r->res.class &&
556		    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_TCINDEX_CLASSID, r->res.classid))
557			goto nla_put_failure;
558
559		if (tcf_exts_dump(skb, &r->exts) < 0)
560			goto nla_put_failure;
561		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
562
563		if (tcf_exts_dump_stats(skb, &r->exts) < 0)
564			goto nla_put_failure;
565	}
566
567	return skb->len;
568
569nla_put_failure:
570	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
571	return -1;
572}
573
574static struct tcf_proto_ops cls_tcindex_ops __read_mostly = {
575	.kind		=	"tcindex",
576	.classify	=	tcindex_classify,
577	.init		=	tcindex_init,
578	.destroy	=	tcindex_destroy,
579	.get		=	tcindex_get,
 
580	.change		=	tcindex_change,
581	.delete		=	tcindex_delete,
582	.walk		=	tcindex_walk,
583	.dump		=	tcindex_dump,
584	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
585};
586
587static int __init init_tcindex(void)
588{
589	return register_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_tcindex_ops);
590}
591
592static void __exit exit_tcindex(void)
593{
594	unregister_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_tcindex_ops);
595}
596
597module_init(init_tcindex)
598module_exit(exit_tcindex)
599MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v3.15
  1/*
  2 * net/sched/cls_tcindex.c	Packet classifier for skb->tc_index
  3 *
  4 * Written 1998,1999 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL ICA
  5 */
  6
  7#include <linux/module.h>
  8#include <linux/types.h>
  9#include <linux/kernel.h>
 10#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 11#include <linux/errno.h>
 12#include <linux/slab.h>
 13#include <net/act_api.h>
 14#include <net/netlink.h>
 15#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
 16
 17/*
 18 * Passing parameters to the root seems to be done more awkwardly than really
 19 * necessary. At least, u32 doesn't seem to use such dirty hacks. To be
 20 * verified. FIXME.
 21 */
 22
 23#define PERFECT_HASH_THRESHOLD	64	/* use perfect hash if not bigger */
 24#define DEFAULT_HASH_SIZE	64	/* optimized for diffserv */
 25
 26
 27struct tcindex_filter_result {
 28	struct tcf_exts		exts;
 29	struct tcf_result	res;
 
 30};
 31
 32struct tcindex_filter {
 33	u16 key;
 34	struct tcindex_filter_result result;
 35	struct tcindex_filter *next;
 
 36};
 37
 38
 39struct tcindex_data {
 40	struct tcindex_filter_result *perfect; /* perfect hash; NULL if none */
 41	struct tcindex_filter **h; /* imperfect hash; only used if !perfect;
 42				      NULL if unused */
 43	u16 mask;		/* AND key with mask */
 44	int shift;		/* shift ANDed key to the right */
 45	int hash;		/* hash table size; 0 if undefined */
 46	int alloc_hash;		/* allocated size */
 47	int fall_through;	/* 0: only classify if explicit match */
 
 48};
 49
 50static inline int
 51tcindex_filter_is_set(struct tcindex_filter_result *r)
 52{
 53	return tcf_exts_is_predicative(&r->exts) || r->res.classid;
 54}
 55
 56static struct tcindex_filter_result *
 57tcindex_lookup(struct tcindex_data *p, u16 key)
 58{
 59	struct tcindex_filter *f;
 
 60
 61	if (p->perfect)
 62		return tcindex_filter_is_set(p->perfect + key) ?
 63			p->perfect + key : NULL;
 64	else if (p->h) {
 65		for (f = p->h[key % p->hash]; f; f = f->next)
 
 
 
 
 66			if (f->key == key)
 67				return &f->result;
 68	}
 69
 70	return NULL;
 71}
 72
 73
 74static int tcindex_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tcf_proto *tp,
 75			    struct tcf_result *res)
 76{
 77	struct tcindex_data *p = tp->root;
 78	struct tcindex_filter_result *f;
 79	int key = (skb->tc_index & p->mask) >> p->shift;
 80
 81	pr_debug("tcindex_classify(skb %p,tp %p,res %p),p %p\n",
 82		 skb, tp, res, p);
 83
 84	f = tcindex_lookup(p, key);
 85	if (!f) {
 86		if (!p->fall_through)
 87			return -1;
 88		res->classid = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_MAJ(tp->q->handle), key);
 89		res->class = 0;
 90		pr_debug("alg 0x%x\n", res->classid);
 91		return 0;
 92	}
 93	*res = f->res;
 94	pr_debug("map 0x%x\n", res->classid);
 95
 96	return tcf_exts_exec(skb, &f->exts, res);
 97}
 98
 99
100static unsigned long tcindex_get(struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 handle)
101{
102	struct tcindex_data *p = tp->root;
103	struct tcindex_filter_result *r;
104
105	pr_debug("tcindex_get(tp %p,handle 0x%08x)\n", tp, handle);
106	if (p->perfect && handle >= p->alloc_hash)
107		return 0;
108	r = tcindex_lookup(p, handle);
109	return r && tcindex_filter_is_set(r) ? (unsigned long) r : 0UL;
110}
111
112
113static void tcindex_put(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long f)
114{
115	pr_debug("tcindex_put(tp %p,f 0x%lx)\n", tp, f);
116}
117
118
119static int tcindex_init(struct tcf_proto *tp)
120{
121	struct tcindex_data *p;
122
123	pr_debug("tcindex_init(tp %p)\n", tp);
124	p = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tcindex_data), GFP_KERNEL);
125	if (!p)
126		return -ENOMEM;
127
128	p->mask = 0xffff;
129	p->hash = DEFAULT_HASH_SIZE;
130	p->fall_through = 1;
131
132	tp->root = p;
133	return 0;
134}
135
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
136
137static int
138__tcindex_delete(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long arg, int lock)
139{
140	struct tcindex_data *p = tp->root;
141	struct tcindex_filter_result *r = (struct tcindex_filter_result *) arg;
 
142	struct tcindex_filter *f = NULL;
143
144	pr_debug("tcindex_delete(tp %p,arg 0x%lx),p %p,f %p\n", tp, arg, p, f);
145	if (p->perfect) {
146		if (!r->res.class)
147			return -ENOENT;
148	} else {
149		int i;
150		struct tcindex_filter **walk = NULL;
151
152		for (i = 0; i < p->hash; i++)
153			for (walk = p->h+i; *walk; walk = &(*walk)->next)
154				if (&(*walk)->result == r)
 
 
155					goto found;
 
 
156		return -ENOENT;
157
158found:
159		f = *walk;
160		if (lock)
161			tcf_tree_lock(tp);
162		*walk = f->next;
163		if (lock)
164			tcf_tree_unlock(tp);
165	}
166	tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &r->res);
167	tcf_exts_destroy(tp, &r->exts);
168	kfree(f);
 
 
 
 
 
 
169	return 0;
170}
171
172static int tcindex_delete(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long arg)
 
 
173{
174	return __tcindex_delete(tp, arg, 1);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
175}
176
177static inline int
178valid_perfect_hash(struct tcindex_data *p)
179{
180	return  p->hash > (p->mask >> p->shift);
181}
182
183static const struct nla_policy tcindex_policy[TCA_TCINDEX_MAX + 1] = {
184	[TCA_TCINDEX_HASH]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
185	[TCA_TCINDEX_MASK]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
186	[TCA_TCINDEX_SHIFT]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
187	[TCA_TCINDEX_FALL_THROUGH]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
188	[TCA_TCINDEX_CLASSID]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
189};
190
191static void tcindex_filter_result_init(struct tcindex_filter_result *r)
192{
193	memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
194	tcf_exts_init(&r->exts, TCA_TCINDEX_ACT, TCA_TCINDEX_POLICE);
195}
196
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
197static int
198tcindex_set_parms(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long base,
199		  u32 handle, struct tcindex_data *p,
200		  struct tcindex_filter_result *r, struct nlattr **tb,
201		 struct nlattr *est)
202{
203	int err, balloc = 0;
204	struct tcindex_filter_result new_filter_result, *old_r = r;
205	struct tcindex_filter_result cr;
206	struct tcindex_data cp;
207	struct tcindex_filter *f = NULL; /* make gcc behave */
208	struct tcf_exts e;
209
210	tcf_exts_init(&e, TCA_TCINDEX_ACT, TCA_TCINDEX_POLICE);
211	err = tcf_exts_validate(net, tp, tb, est, &e);
212	if (err < 0)
213		return err;
214
215	memcpy(&cp, p, sizeof(cp));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
216	tcindex_filter_result_init(&new_filter_result);
217
218	tcindex_filter_result_init(&cr);
219	if (old_r)
220		cr.res = r->res;
221
222	if (tb[TCA_TCINDEX_HASH])
223		cp.hash = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_TCINDEX_HASH]);
224
225	if (tb[TCA_TCINDEX_MASK])
226		cp.mask = nla_get_u16(tb[TCA_TCINDEX_MASK]);
227
228	if (tb[TCA_TCINDEX_SHIFT])
229		cp.shift = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_TCINDEX_SHIFT]);
230
231	err = -EBUSY;
 
232	/* Hash already allocated, make sure that we still meet the
233	 * requirements for the allocated hash.
234	 */
235	if (cp.perfect) {
236		if (!valid_perfect_hash(&cp) ||
237		    cp.hash > cp.alloc_hash)
238			goto errout;
239	} else if (cp.h && cp.hash != cp.alloc_hash)
240		goto errout;
 
241
242	err = -EINVAL;
243	if (tb[TCA_TCINDEX_FALL_THROUGH])
244		cp.fall_through = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_TCINDEX_FALL_THROUGH]);
245
246	if (!cp.hash) {
247		/* Hash not specified, use perfect hash if the upper limit
248		 * of the hashing index is below the threshold.
249		 */
250		if ((cp.mask >> cp.shift) < PERFECT_HASH_THRESHOLD)
251			cp.hash = (cp.mask >> cp.shift) + 1;
252		else
253			cp.hash = DEFAULT_HASH_SIZE;
254	}
255
256	if (!cp.perfect && !cp.h)
257		cp.alloc_hash = cp.hash;
258
259	/* Note: this could be as restrictive as if (handle & ~(mask >> shift))
260	 * but then, we'd fail handles that may become valid after some future
261	 * mask change. While this is extremely unlikely to ever matter,
262	 * the check below is safer (and also more backwards-compatible).
263	 */
264	if (cp.perfect || valid_perfect_hash(&cp))
265		if (handle >= cp.alloc_hash)
266			goto errout;
267
268
269	err = -ENOMEM;
270	if (!cp.perfect && !cp.h) {
271		if (valid_perfect_hash(&cp)) {
272			int i;
273
274			cp.perfect = kcalloc(cp.hash, sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
275			if (!cp.perfect)
276				goto errout;
277			for (i = 0; i < cp.hash; i++)
278				tcf_exts_init(&cp.perfect[i].exts, TCA_TCINDEX_ACT,
 
279					      TCA_TCINDEX_POLICE);
280			balloc = 1;
281		} else {
282			cp.h = kcalloc(cp.hash, sizeof(f), GFP_KERNEL);
283			if (!cp.h)
284				goto errout;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
285			balloc = 2;
286		}
287	}
288
289	if (cp.perfect)
290		r = cp.perfect + handle;
291	else
292		r = tcindex_lookup(&cp, handle) ? : &new_filter_result;
293
294	if (r == &new_filter_result) {
295		f = kzalloc(sizeof(*f), GFP_KERNEL);
296		if (!f)
297			goto errout_alloc;
 
 
 
298	}
299
300	if (tb[TCA_TCINDEX_CLASSID]) {
301		cr.res.classid = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_TCINDEX_CLASSID]);
302		tcf_bind_filter(tp, &cr.res, base);
303	}
304
305	if (old_r)
306		tcf_exts_change(tp, &r->exts, &e);
307	else
308		tcf_exts_change(tp, &cr.exts, &e);
309
310	tcf_tree_lock(tp);
311	if (old_r && old_r != r)
312		tcindex_filter_result_init(old_r);
313
314	memcpy(p, &cp, sizeof(cp));
315	r->res = cr.res;
 
316
317	if (r == &new_filter_result) {
318		struct tcindex_filter **fp;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
319
320		f->key = handle;
321		f->result = new_filter_result;
322		f->next = NULL;
323		for (fp = p->h+(handle % p->hash); *fp; fp = &(*fp)->next)
324			/* nothing */;
325		*fp = f;
326	}
327	tcf_tree_unlock(tp);
328
 
 
329	return 0;
330
331errout_alloc:
332	if (balloc == 1)
333		kfree(cp.perfect);
334	else if (balloc == 2)
335		kfree(cp.h);
336errout:
337	tcf_exts_destroy(tp, &e);
 
338	return err;
339}
340
341static int
342tcindex_change(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *in_skb,
343	       struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long base, u32 handle,
344	       struct nlattr **tca, unsigned long *arg)
345{
346	struct nlattr *opt = tca[TCA_OPTIONS];
347	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_TCINDEX_MAX + 1];
348	struct tcindex_data *p = tp->root;
349	struct tcindex_filter_result *r = (struct tcindex_filter_result *) *arg;
350	int err;
351
352	pr_debug("tcindex_change(tp %p,handle 0x%08x,tca %p,arg %p),opt %p,"
353	    "p %p,r %p,*arg 0x%lx\n",
354	    tp, handle, tca, arg, opt, p, r, arg ? *arg : 0L);
355
356	if (!opt)
357		return 0;
358
359	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_TCINDEX_MAX, opt, tcindex_policy);
360	if (err < 0)
361		return err;
362
363	return tcindex_set_parms(net, tp, base, handle, p, r, tb,
364				 tca[TCA_RATE]);
365}
366
367
368static void tcindex_walk(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_walker *walker)
369{
370	struct tcindex_data *p = tp->root;
371	struct tcindex_filter *f, *next;
372	int i;
373
374	pr_debug("tcindex_walk(tp %p,walker %p),p %p\n", tp, walker, p);
375	if (p->perfect) {
376		for (i = 0; i < p->hash; i++) {
377			if (!p->perfect[i].res.class)
378				continue;
379			if (walker->count >= walker->skip) {
380				if (walker->fn(tp,
381				    (unsigned long) (p->perfect+i), walker)
382				     < 0) {
383					walker->stop = 1;
384					return;
385				}
386			}
387			walker->count++;
388		}
389	}
390	if (!p->h)
391		return;
392	for (i = 0; i < p->hash; i++) {
393		for (f = p->h[i]; f; f = next) {
394			next = f->next;
395			if (walker->count >= walker->skip) {
396				if (walker->fn(tp, (unsigned long) &f->result,
397				    walker) < 0) {
398					walker->stop = 1;
399					return;
400				}
401			}
402			walker->count++;
403		}
404	}
405}
406
407
408static int tcindex_destroy_element(struct tcf_proto *tp,
409    unsigned long arg, struct tcf_walker *walker)
410{
411	return __tcindex_delete(tp, arg, 0);
412}
413
414
415static void tcindex_destroy(struct tcf_proto *tp)
416{
417	struct tcindex_data *p = tp->root;
418	struct tcf_walker walker;
419
420	pr_debug("tcindex_destroy(tp %p),p %p\n", tp, p);
421	walker.count = 0;
422	walker.skip = 0;
423	walker.fn = &tcindex_destroy_element;
424	tcindex_walk(tp, &walker);
425	kfree(p->perfect);
426	kfree(p->h);
427	kfree(p);
428	tp->root = NULL;
429}
430
431
432static int tcindex_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long fh,
433    struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *t)
434{
435	struct tcindex_data *p = tp->root;
436	struct tcindex_filter_result *r = (struct tcindex_filter_result *) fh;
437	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
438	struct nlattr *nest;
439
440	pr_debug("tcindex_dump(tp %p,fh 0x%lx,skb %p,t %p),p %p,r %p,b %p\n",
441		 tp, fh, skb, t, p, r, b);
442	pr_debug("p->perfect %p p->h %p\n", p->perfect, p->h);
443
444	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
445	if (nest == NULL)
446		goto nla_put_failure;
447
448	if (!fh) {
449		t->tcm_handle = ~0; /* whatever ... */
450		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_TCINDEX_HASH, p->hash) ||
451		    nla_put_u16(skb, TCA_TCINDEX_MASK, p->mask) ||
452		    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_TCINDEX_SHIFT, p->shift) ||
453		    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_TCINDEX_FALL_THROUGH, p->fall_through))
454			goto nla_put_failure;
455		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
456	} else {
457		if (p->perfect) {
458			t->tcm_handle = r-p->perfect;
459		} else {
460			struct tcindex_filter *f;
 
461			int i;
462
463			t->tcm_handle = 0;
464			for (i = 0; !t->tcm_handle && i < p->hash; i++) {
465				for (f = p->h[i]; !t->tcm_handle && f;
466				     f = f->next) {
 
 
467					if (&f->result == r)
468						t->tcm_handle = f->key;
469				}
470			}
471		}
472		pr_debug("handle = %d\n", t->tcm_handle);
473		if (r->res.class &&
474		    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_TCINDEX_CLASSID, r->res.classid))
475			goto nla_put_failure;
476
477		if (tcf_exts_dump(skb, &r->exts) < 0)
478			goto nla_put_failure;
479		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
480
481		if (tcf_exts_dump_stats(skb, &r->exts) < 0)
482			goto nla_put_failure;
483	}
484
485	return skb->len;
486
487nla_put_failure:
488	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
489	return -1;
490}
491
492static struct tcf_proto_ops cls_tcindex_ops __read_mostly = {
493	.kind		=	"tcindex",
494	.classify	=	tcindex_classify,
495	.init		=	tcindex_init,
496	.destroy	=	tcindex_destroy,
497	.get		=	tcindex_get,
498	.put		=	tcindex_put,
499	.change		=	tcindex_change,
500	.delete		=	tcindex_delete,
501	.walk		=	tcindex_walk,
502	.dump		=	tcindex_dump,
503	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
504};
505
506static int __init init_tcindex(void)
507{
508	return register_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_tcindex_ops);
509}
510
511static void __exit exit_tcindex(void)
512{
513	unregister_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_tcindex_ops);
514}
515
516module_init(init_tcindex)
517module_exit(exit_tcindex)
518MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");