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1/*
2 * linux/ipc/namespace.c
3 * Copyright (C) 2006 Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
4 */
5
6#include <linux/ipc.h>
7#include <linux/msg.h>
8#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
9#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
10#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12#include <linux/fs.h>
13#include <linux/mount.h>
14#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
15#include <linux/proc_ns.h>
16
17#include "util.h"
18
19static struct ipc_namespace *create_ipc_ns(struct user_namespace *user_ns,
20 struct ipc_namespace *old_ns)
21{
22 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
23 int err;
24
25 ns = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ipc_namespace), GFP_KERNEL);
26 if (ns == NULL)
27 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
28
29 err = ns_alloc_inum(&ns->ns);
30 if (err) {
31 kfree(ns);
32 return ERR_PTR(err);
33 }
34 ns->ns.ops = &ipcns_operations;
35
36 atomic_set(&ns->count, 1);
37 err = mq_init_ns(ns);
38 if (err) {
39 ns_free_inum(&ns->ns);
40 kfree(ns);
41 return ERR_PTR(err);
42 }
43 atomic_inc(&nr_ipc_ns);
44
45 sem_init_ns(ns);
46 msg_init_ns(ns);
47 shm_init_ns(ns);
48
49 ns->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns);
50
51 return ns;
52}
53
54struct ipc_namespace *copy_ipcs(unsigned long flags,
55 struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct ipc_namespace *ns)
56{
57 if (!(flags & CLONE_NEWIPC))
58 return get_ipc_ns(ns);
59 return create_ipc_ns(user_ns, ns);
60}
61
62/*
63 * free_ipcs - free all ipcs of one type
64 * @ns: the namespace to remove the ipcs from
65 * @ids: the table of ipcs to free
66 * @free: the function called to free each individual ipc
67 *
68 * Called for each kind of ipc when an ipc_namespace exits.
69 */
70void free_ipcs(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids,
71 void (*free)(struct ipc_namespace *, struct kern_ipc_perm *))
72{
73 struct kern_ipc_perm *perm;
74 int next_id;
75 int total, in_use;
76
77 down_write(&ids->rwsem);
78
79 in_use = ids->in_use;
80
81 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
82 perm = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, next_id);
83 if (perm == NULL)
84 continue;
85 rcu_read_lock();
86 ipc_lock_object(perm);
87 free(ns, perm);
88 total++;
89 }
90 up_write(&ids->rwsem);
91}
92
93static void free_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
94{
95 sem_exit_ns(ns);
96 msg_exit_ns(ns);
97 shm_exit_ns(ns);
98 atomic_dec(&nr_ipc_ns);
99
100 put_user_ns(ns->user_ns);
101 ns_free_inum(&ns->ns);
102 kfree(ns);
103}
104
105/*
106 * put_ipc_ns - drop a reference to an ipc namespace.
107 * @ns: the namespace to put
108 *
109 * If this is the last task in the namespace exiting, and
110 * it is dropping the refcount to 0, then it can race with
111 * a task in another ipc namespace but in a mounts namespace
112 * which has this ipcns's mqueuefs mounted, doing some action
113 * with one of the mqueuefs files. That can raise the refcount.
114 * So dropping the refcount, and raising the refcount when
115 * accessing it through the VFS, are protected with mq_lock.
116 *
117 * (Clearly, a task raising the refcount on its own ipc_ns
118 * needn't take mq_lock since it can't race with the last task
119 * in the ipcns exiting).
120 */
121void put_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
122{
123 if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&ns->count, &mq_lock)) {
124 mq_clear_sbinfo(ns);
125 spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
126 mq_put_mnt(ns);
127 free_ipc_ns(ns);
128 }
129}
130
131static inline struct ipc_namespace *to_ipc_ns(struct ns_common *ns)
132{
133 return container_of(ns, struct ipc_namespace, ns);
134}
135
136static struct ns_common *ipcns_get(struct task_struct *task)
137{
138 struct ipc_namespace *ns = NULL;
139 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
140
141 task_lock(task);
142 nsproxy = task->nsproxy;
143 if (nsproxy)
144 ns = get_ipc_ns(nsproxy->ipc_ns);
145 task_unlock(task);
146
147 return ns ? &ns->ns : NULL;
148}
149
150static void ipcns_put(struct ns_common *ns)
151{
152 return put_ipc_ns(to_ipc_ns(ns));
153}
154
155static int ipcns_install(struct nsproxy *nsproxy, struct ns_common *new)
156{
157 struct ipc_namespace *ns = to_ipc_ns(new);
158 if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN) ||
159 !ns_capable(current_user_ns(), CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
160 return -EPERM;
161
162 /* Ditch state from the old ipc namespace */
163 exit_sem(current);
164 put_ipc_ns(nsproxy->ipc_ns);
165 nsproxy->ipc_ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
166 return 0;
167}
168
169const struct proc_ns_operations ipcns_operations = {
170 .name = "ipc",
171 .type = CLONE_NEWIPC,
172 .get = ipcns_get,
173 .put = ipcns_put,
174 .install = ipcns_install,
175};
1/*
2 * linux/ipc/namespace.c
3 * Copyright (C) 2006 Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
4 */
5
6#include <linux/ipc.h>
7#include <linux/msg.h>
8#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
9#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
10#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12#include <linux/fs.h>
13#include <linux/mount.h>
14#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
15#include <linux/proc_ns.h>
16
17#include "util.h"
18
19static struct ipc_namespace *create_ipc_ns(struct user_namespace *user_ns,
20 struct ipc_namespace *old_ns)
21{
22 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
23 int err;
24
25 ns = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ipc_namespace), GFP_KERNEL);
26 if (ns == NULL)
27 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
28
29 err = proc_alloc_inum(&ns->proc_inum);
30 if (err) {
31 kfree(ns);
32 return ERR_PTR(err);
33 }
34
35 atomic_set(&ns->count, 1);
36 err = mq_init_ns(ns);
37 if (err) {
38 proc_free_inum(ns->proc_inum);
39 kfree(ns);
40 return ERR_PTR(err);
41 }
42 atomic_inc(&nr_ipc_ns);
43
44 sem_init_ns(ns);
45 msg_init_ns(ns);
46 shm_init_ns(ns);
47
48 /*
49 * msgmni has already been computed for the new ipc ns.
50 * Thus, do the ipcns creation notification before registering that
51 * new ipcns in the chain.
52 */
53 ipcns_notify(IPCNS_CREATED);
54 register_ipcns_notifier(ns);
55
56 ns->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns);
57
58 return ns;
59}
60
61struct ipc_namespace *copy_ipcs(unsigned long flags,
62 struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct ipc_namespace *ns)
63{
64 if (!(flags & CLONE_NEWIPC))
65 return get_ipc_ns(ns);
66 return create_ipc_ns(user_ns, ns);
67}
68
69/*
70 * free_ipcs - free all ipcs of one type
71 * @ns: the namespace to remove the ipcs from
72 * @ids: the table of ipcs to free
73 * @free: the function called to free each individual ipc
74 *
75 * Called for each kind of ipc when an ipc_namespace exits.
76 */
77void free_ipcs(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_ids *ids,
78 void (*free)(struct ipc_namespace *, struct kern_ipc_perm *))
79{
80 struct kern_ipc_perm *perm;
81 int next_id;
82 int total, in_use;
83
84 down_write(&ids->rwsem);
85
86 in_use = ids->in_use;
87
88 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
89 perm = idr_find(&ids->ipcs_idr, next_id);
90 if (perm == NULL)
91 continue;
92 rcu_read_lock();
93 ipc_lock_object(perm);
94 free(ns, perm);
95 total++;
96 }
97 up_write(&ids->rwsem);
98}
99
100static void free_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
101{
102 /*
103 * Unregistering the hotplug notifier at the beginning guarantees
104 * that the ipc namespace won't be freed while we are inside the
105 * callback routine. Since the blocking_notifier_chain_XXX routines
106 * hold a rw lock on the notifier list, unregister_ipcns_notifier()
107 * won't take the rw lock before blocking_notifier_call_chain() has
108 * released the rd lock.
109 */
110 unregister_ipcns_notifier(ns);
111 sem_exit_ns(ns);
112 msg_exit_ns(ns);
113 shm_exit_ns(ns);
114 atomic_dec(&nr_ipc_ns);
115
116 /*
117 * Do the ipcns removal notification after decrementing nr_ipc_ns in
118 * order to have a correct value when recomputing msgmni.
119 */
120 ipcns_notify(IPCNS_REMOVED);
121 put_user_ns(ns->user_ns);
122 proc_free_inum(ns->proc_inum);
123 kfree(ns);
124}
125
126/*
127 * put_ipc_ns - drop a reference to an ipc namespace.
128 * @ns: the namespace to put
129 *
130 * If this is the last task in the namespace exiting, and
131 * it is dropping the refcount to 0, then it can race with
132 * a task in another ipc namespace but in a mounts namespace
133 * which has this ipcns's mqueuefs mounted, doing some action
134 * with one of the mqueuefs files. That can raise the refcount.
135 * So dropping the refcount, and raising the refcount when
136 * accessing it through the VFS, are protected with mq_lock.
137 *
138 * (Clearly, a task raising the refcount on its own ipc_ns
139 * needn't take mq_lock since it can't race with the last task
140 * in the ipcns exiting).
141 */
142void put_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
143{
144 if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&ns->count, &mq_lock)) {
145 mq_clear_sbinfo(ns);
146 spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
147 mq_put_mnt(ns);
148 free_ipc_ns(ns);
149 }
150}
151
152static void *ipcns_get(struct task_struct *task)
153{
154 struct ipc_namespace *ns = NULL;
155 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
156
157 rcu_read_lock();
158 nsproxy = task_nsproxy(task);
159 if (nsproxy)
160 ns = get_ipc_ns(nsproxy->ipc_ns);
161 rcu_read_unlock();
162
163 return ns;
164}
165
166static void ipcns_put(void *ns)
167{
168 return put_ipc_ns(ns);
169}
170
171static int ipcns_install(struct nsproxy *nsproxy, void *new)
172{
173 struct ipc_namespace *ns = new;
174 if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN) ||
175 !ns_capable(current_user_ns(), CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
176 return -EPERM;
177
178 /* Ditch state from the old ipc namespace */
179 exit_sem(current);
180 put_ipc_ns(nsproxy->ipc_ns);
181 nsproxy->ipc_ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
182 return 0;
183}
184
185static unsigned int ipcns_inum(void *vp)
186{
187 struct ipc_namespace *ns = vp;
188
189 return ns->proc_inum;
190}
191
192const struct proc_ns_operations ipcns_operations = {
193 .name = "ipc",
194 .type = CLONE_NEWIPC,
195 .get = ipcns_get,
196 .put = ipcns_put,
197 .install = ipcns_install,
198 .inum = ipcns_inum,
199};