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1/*
2 * linux/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c - Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9 * your option) any later version.
10 *
11 *
12 * Warning!
13 *
14 * Changes to the FIFO system should be done with extreme care since
15 * the hardware is full of bugs related to the FIFO. Known issues are:
16 *
17 * - FIFO size field in FSR is always zero.
18 *
19 * - FIFO interrupts tend not to work as they should. Interrupts are
20 * triggered only for full/empty events, not for threshold values.
21 *
22 * - On APIC systems the FIFO empty interrupt is sometimes lost.
23 */
24
25#include <linux/module.h>
26#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
27#include <linux/init.h>
28#include <linux/ioport.h>
29#include <linux/platform_device.h>
30#include <linux/interrupt.h>
31#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
32#include <linux/delay.h>
33#include <linux/pnp.h>
34#include <linux/highmem.h>
35#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
36#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
37#include <linux/slab.h>
38
39#include <asm/io.h>
40#include <asm/dma.h>
41
42#include "wbsd.h"
43
44#define DRIVER_NAME "wbsd"
45
46#define DBG(x...) \
47 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": " x)
48#define DBGF(f, x...) \
49 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__ , ##x)
50
51/*
52 * Device resources
53 */
54
55#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
56
57static const struct pnp_device_id pnp_dev_table[] = {
58 { "WEC0517", 0 },
59 { "WEC0518", 0 },
60 { "", 0 },
61};
62
63MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, pnp_dev_table);
64
65#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
66
67static const int config_ports[] = { 0x2E, 0x4E };
68static const int unlock_codes[] = { 0x83, 0x87 };
69
70static const int valid_ids[] = {
71 0x7112,
72};
73
74#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
75static unsigned int param_nopnp = 0;
76#else
77static const unsigned int param_nopnp = 1;
78#endif
79static unsigned int param_io = 0x248;
80static unsigned int param_irq = 6;
81static int param_dma = 2;
82
83/*
84 * Basic functions
85 */
86
87static inline void wbsd_unlock_config(struct wbsd_host *host)
88{
89 BUG_ON(host->config == 0);
90
91 outb(host->unlock_code, host->config);
92 outb(host->unlock_code, host->config);
93}
94
95static inline void wbsd_lock_config(struct wbsd_host *host)
96{
97 BUG_ON(host->config == 0);
98
99 outb(LOCK_CODE, host->config);
100}
101
102static inline void wbsd_write_config(struct wbsd_host *host, u8 reg, u8 value)
103{
104 BUG_ON(host->config == 0);
105
106 outb(reg, host->config);
107 outb(value, host->config + 1);
108}
109
110static inline u8 wbsd_read_config(struct wbsd_host *host, u8 reg)
111{
112 BUG_ON(host->config == 0);
113
114 outb(reg, host->config);
115 return inb(host->config + 1);
116}
117
118static inline void wbsd_write_index(struct wbsd_host *host, u8 index, u8 value)
119{
120 outb(index, host->base + WBSD_IDXR);
121 outb(value, host->base + WBSD_DATAR);
122}
123
124static inline u8 wbsd_read_index(struct wbsd_host *host, u8 index)
125{
126 outb(index, host->base + WBSD_IDXR);
127 return inb(host->base + WBSD_DATAR);
128}
129
130/*
131 * Common routines
132 */
133
134static void wbsd_init_device(struct wbsd_host *host)
135{
136 u8 setup, ier;
137
138 /*
139 * Reset chip (SD/MMC part) and fifo.
140 */
141 setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP);
142 setup |= WBSD_FIFO_RESET | WBSD_SOFT_RESET;
143 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
144
145 /*
146 * Set DAT3 to input
147 */
148 setup &= ~WBSD_DAT3_H;
149 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
150 host->flags &= ~WBSD_FIGNORE_DETECT;
151
152 /*
153 * Read back default clock.
154 */
155 host->clk = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_CLK);
156
157 /*
158 * Power down port.
159 */
160 outb(WBSD_POWER_N, host->base + WBSD_CSR);
161
162 /*
163 * Set maximum timeout.
164 */
165 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_TAAC, 0x7F);
166
167 /*
168 * Test for card presence
169 */
170 if (inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR) & WBSD_CARDPRESENT)
171 host->flags |= WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT;
172 else
173 host->flags &= ~WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT;
174
175 /*
176 * Enable interesting interrupts.
177 */
178 ier = 0;
179 ier |= WBSD_EINT_CARD;
180 ier |= WBSD_EINT_FIFO_THRE;
181 ier |= WBSD_EINT_CRC;
182 ier |= WBSD_EINT_TIMEOUT;
183 ier |= WBSD_EINT_TC;
184
185 outb(ier, host->base + WBSD_EIR);
186
187 /*
188 * Clear interrupts.
189 */
190 inb(host->base + WBSD_ISR);
191}
192
193static void wbsd_reset(struct wbsd_host *host)
194{
195 u8 setup;
196
197 pr_err("%s: Resetting chip\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
198
199 /*
200 * Soft reset of chip (SD/MMC part).
201 */
202 setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP);
203 setup |= WBSD_SOFT_RESET;
204 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
205}
206
207static void wbsd_request_end(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
208{
209 unsigned long dmaflags;
210
211 if (host->dma >= 0) {
212 /*
213 * Release ISA DMA controller.
214 */
215 dmaflags = claim_dma_lock();
216 disable_dma(host->dma);
217 clear_dma_ff(host->dma);
218 release_dma_lock(dmaflags);
219
220 /*
221 * Disable DMA on host.
222 */
223 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, 0);
224 }
225
226 host->mrq = NULL;
227
228 /*
229 * MMC layer might call back into the driver so first unlock.
230 */
231 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
232 mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
233 spin_lock(&host->lock);
234}
235
236/*
237 * Scatter/gather functions
238 */
239
240static inline void wbsd_init_sg(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
241{
242 /*
243 * Get info. about SG list from data structure.
244 */
245 host->cur_sg = data->sg;
246 host->num_sg = data->sg_len;
247
248 host->offset = 0;
249 host->remain = host->cur_sg->length;
250}
251
252static inline int wbsd_next_sg(struct wbsd_host *host)
253{
254 /*
255 * Skip to next SG entry.
256 */
257 host->cur_sg++;
258 host->num_sg--;
259
260 /*
261 * Any entries left?
262 */
263 if (host->num_sg > 0) {
264 host->offset = 0;
265 host->remain = host->cur_sg->length;
266 }
267
268 return host->num_sg;
269}
270
271static inline char *wbsd_sg_to_buffer(struct wbsd_host *host)
272{
273 return sg_virt(host->cur_sg);
274}
275
276static inline void wbsd_sg_to_dma(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
277{
278 unsigned int len, i;
279 struct scatterlist *sg;
280 char *dmabuf = host->dma_buffer;
281 char *sgbuf;
282
283 sg = data->sg;
284 len = data->sg_len;
285
286 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
287 sgbuf = sg_virt(&sg[i]);
288 memcpy(dmabuf, sgbuf, sg[i].length);
289 dmabuf += sg[i].length;
290 }
291}
292
293static inline void wbsd_dma_to_sg(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
294{
295 unsigned int len, i;
296 struct scatterlist *sg;
297 char *dmabuf = host->dma_buffer;
298 char *sgbuf;
299
300 sg = data->sg;
301 len = data->sg_len;
302
303 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
304 sgbuf = sg_virt(&sg[i]);
305 memcpy(sgbuf, dmabuf, sg[i].length);
306 dmabuf += sg[i].length;
307 }
308}
309
310/*
311 * Command handling
312 */
313
314static inline void wbsd_get_short_reply(struct wbsd_host *host,
315 struct mmc_command *cmd)
316{
317 /*
318 * Correct response type?
319 */
320 if (wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RSPLEN) != WBSD_RSP_SHORT) {
321 cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
322 return;
323 }
324
325 cmd->resp[0] = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP12) << 24;
326 cmd->resp[0] |= wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP13) << 16;
327 cmd->resp[0] |= wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP14) << 8;
328 cmd->resp[0] |= wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP15) << 0;
329 cmd->resp[1] = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP16) << 24;
330}
331
332static inline void wbsd_get_long_reply(struct wbsd_host *host,
333 struct mmc_command *cmd)
334{
335 int i;
336
337 /*
338 * Correct response type?
339 */
340 if (wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RSPLEN) != WBSD_RSP_LONG) {
341 cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
342 return;
343 }
344
345 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
346 cmd->resp[i] =
347 wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP1 + i * 4) << 24;
348 cmd->resp[i] |=
349 wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP2 + i * 4) << 16;
350 cmd->resp[i] |=
351 wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP3 + i * 4) << 8;
352 cmd->resp[i] |=
353 wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP4 + i * 4) << 0;
354 }
355}
356
357static void wbsd_send_command(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
358{
359 int i;
360 u8 status, isr;
361
362 /*
363 * Clear accumulated ISR. The interrupt routine
364 * will fill this one with events that occur during
365 * transfer.
366 */
367 host->isr = 0;
368
369 /*
370 * Send the command (CRC calculated by host).
371 */
372 outb(cmd->opcode, host->base + WBSD_CMDR);
373 for (i = 3; i >= 0; i--)
374 outb((cmd->arg >> (i * 8)) & 0xff, host->base + WBSD_CMDR);
375
376 cmd->error = 0;
377
378 /*
379 * Wait for the request to complete.
380 */
381 do {
382 status = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_STATUS);
383 } while (status & WBSD_CARDTRAFFIC);
384
385 /*
386 * Do we expect a reply?
387 */
388 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
389 /*
390 * Read back status.
391 */
392 isr = host->isr;
393
394 /* Card removed? */
395 if (isr & WBSD_INT_CARD)
396 cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
397 /* Timeout? */
398 else if (isr & WBSD_INT_TIMEOUT)
399 cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
400 /* CRC? */
401 else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (isr & WBSD_INT_CRC))
402 cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
403 /* All ok */
404 else {
405 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
406 wbsd_get_long_reply(host, cmd);
407 else
408 wbsd_get_short_reply(host, cmd);
409 }
410 }
411}
412
413/*
414 * Data functions
415 */
416
417static void wbsd_empty_fifo(struct wbsd_host *host)
418{
419 struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->cmd->data;
420 char *buffer;
421 int i, fsr, fifo;
422
423 /*
424 * Handle excessive data.
425 */
426 if (host->num_sg == 0)
427 return;
428
429 buffer = wbsd_sg_to_buffer(host) + host->offset;
430
431 /*
432 * Drain the fifo. This has a tendency to loop longer
433 * than the FIFO length (usually one block).
434 */
435 while (!((fsr = inb(host->base + WBSD_FSR)) & WBSD_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
436 /*
437 * The size field in the FSR is broken so we have to
438 * do some guessing.
439 */
440 if (fsr & WBSD_FIFO_FULL)
441 fifo = 16;
442 else if (fsr & WBSD_FIFO_FUTHRE)
443 fifo = 8;
444 else
445 fifo = 1;
446
447 for (i = 0; i < fifo; i++) {
448 *buffer = inb(host->base + WBSD_DFR);
449 buffer++;
450 host->offset++;
451 host->remain--;
452
453 data->bytes_xfered++;
454
455 /*
456 * End of scatter list entry?
457 */
458 if (host->remain == 0) {
459 /*
460 * Get next entry. Check if last.
461 */
462 if (!wbsd_next_sg(host))
463 return;
464
465 buffer = wbsd_sg_to_buffer(host);
466 }
467 }
468 }
469
470 /*
471 * This is a very dirty hack to solve a
472 * hardware problem. The chip doesn't trigger
473 * FIFO threshold interrupts properly.
474 */
475 if ((data->blocks * data->blksz - data->bytes_xfered) < 16)
476 tasklet_schedule(&host->fifo_tasklet);
477}
478
479static void wbsd_fill_fifo(struct wbsd_host *host)
480{
481 struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->cmd->data;
482 char *buffer;
483 int i, fsr, fifo;
484
485 /*
486 * Check that we aren't being called after the
487 * entire buffer has been transferred.
488 */
489 if (host->num_sg == 0)
490 return;
491
492 buffer = wbsd_sg_to_buffer(host) + host->offset;
493
494 /*
495 * Fill the fifo. This has a tendency to loop longer
496 * than the FIFO length (usually one block).
497 */
498 while (!((fsr = inb(host->base + WBSD_FSR)) & WBSD_FIFO_FULL)) {
499 /*
500 * The size field in the FSR is broken so we have to
501 * do some guessing.
502 */
503 if (fsr & WBSD_FIFO_EMPTY)
504 fifo = 0;
505 else if (fsr & WBSD_FIFO_EMTHRE)
506 fifo = 8;
507 else
508 fifo = 15;
509
510 for (i = 16; i > fifo; i--) {
511 outb(*buffer, host->base + WBSD_DFR);
512 buffer++;
513 host->offset++;
514 host->remain--;
515
516 data->bytes_xfered++;
517
518 /*
519 * End of scatter list entry?
520 */
521 if (host->remain == 0) {
522 /*
523 * Get next entry. Check if last.
524 */
525 if (!wbsd_next_sg(host))
526 return;
527
528 buffer = wbsd_sg_to_buffer(host);
529 }
530 }
531 }
532
533 /*
534 * The controller stops sending interrupts for
535 * 'FIFO empty' under certain conditions. So we
536 * need to be a bit more pro-active.
537 */
538 tasklet_schedule(&host->fifo_tasklet);
539}
540
541static void wbsd_prepare_data(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
542{
543 u16 blksize;
544 u8 setup;
545 unsigned long dmaflags;
546 unsigned int size;
547
548 /*
549 * Calculate size.
550 */
551 size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
552
553 /*
554 * Check timeout values for overflow.
555 * (Yes, some cards cause this value to overflow).
556 */
557 if (data->timeout_ns > 127000000)
558 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_TAAC, 127);
559 else {
560 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_TAAC,
561 data->timeout_ns / 1000000);
562 }
563
564 if (data->timeout_clks > 255)
565 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_NSAC, 255);
566 else
567 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_NSAC, data->timeout_clks);
568
569 /*
570 * Inform the chip of how large blocks will be
571 * sent. It needs this to determine when to
572 * calculate CRC.
573 *
574 * Space for CRC must be included in the size.
575 * Two bytes are needed for each data line.
576 */
577 if (host->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1) {
578 blksize = data->blksz + 2;
579
580 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSMSB, (blksize >> 4) & 0xF0);
581 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSLSB, blksize & 0xFF);
582 } else if (host->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4) {
583 blksize = data->blksz + 2 * 4;
584
585 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSMSB,
586 ((blksize >> 4) & 0xF0) | WBSD_DATA_WIDTH);
587 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSLSB, blksize & 0xFF);
588 } else {
589 data->error = -EINVAL;
590 return;
591 }
592
593 /*
594 * Clear the FIFO. This is needed even for DMA
595 * transfers since the chip still uses the FIFO
596 * internally.
597 */
598 setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP);
599 setup |= WBSD_FIFO_RESET;
600 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
601
602 /*
603 * DMA transfer?
604 */
605 if (host->dma >= 0) {
606 /*
607 * The buffer for DMA is only 64 kB.
608 */
609 BUG_ON(size > 0x10000);
610 if (size > 0x10000) {
611 data->error = -EINVAL;
612 return;
613 }
614
615 /*
616 * Transfer data from the SG list to
617 * the DMA buffer.
618 */
619 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
620 wbsd_sg_to_dma(host, data);
621
622 /*
623 * Initialise the ISA DMA controller.
624 */
625 dmaflags = claim_dma_lock();
626 disable_dma(host->dma);
627 clear_dma_ff(host->dma);
628 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
629 set_dma_mode(host->dma, DMA_MODE_READ & ~0x40);
630 else
631 set_dma_mode(host->dma, DMA_MODE_WRITE & ~0x40);
632 set_dma_addr(host->dma, host->dma_addr);
633 set_dma_count(host->dma, size);
634
635 enable_dma(host->dma);
636 release_dma_lock(dmaflags);
637
638 /*
639 * Enable DMA on the host.
640 */
641 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, WBSD_DMA_ENABLE);
642 } else {
643 /*
644 * This flag is used to keep printk
645 * output to a minimum.
646 */
647 host->firsterr = 1;
648
649 /*
650 * Initialise the SG list.
651 */
652 wbsd_init_sg(host, data);
653
654 /*
655 * Turn off DMA.
656 */
657 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, 0);
658
659 /*
660 * Set up FIFO threshold levels (and fill
661 * buffer if doing a write).
662 */
663 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
664 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_FIFOEN,
665 WBSD_FIFOEN_FULL | 8);
666 } else {
667 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_FIFOEN,
668 WBSD_FIFOEN_EMPTY | 8);
669 wbsd_fill_fifo(host);
670 }
671 }
672
673 data->error = 0;
674}
675
676static void wbsd_finish_data(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
677{
678 unsigned long dmaflags;
679 int count;
680 u8 status;
681
682 WARN_ON(host->mrq == NULL);
683
684 /*
685 * Send a stop command if needed.
686 */
687 if (data->stop)
688 wbsd_send_command(host, data->stop);
689
690 /*
691 * Wait for the controller to leave data
692 * transfer state.
693 */
694 do {
695 status = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_STATUS);
696 } while (status & (WBSD_BLOCK_READ | WBSD_BLOCK_WRITE));
697
698 /*
699 * DMA transfer?
700 */
701 if (host->dma >= 0) {
702 /*
703 * Disable DMA on the host.
704 */
705 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, 0);
706
707 /*
708 * Turn of ISA DMA controller.
709 */
710 dmaflags = claim_dma_lock();
711 disable_dma(host->dma);
712 clear_dma_ff(host->dma);
713 count = get_dma_residue(host->dma);
714 release_dma_lock(dmaflags);
715
716 data->bytes_xfered = host->mrq->data->blocks *
717 host->mrq->data->blksz - count;
718 data->bytes_xfered -= data->bytes_xfered % data->blksz;
719
720 /*
721 * Any leftover data?
722 */
723 if (count) {
724 pr_err("%s: Incomplete DMA transfer. "
725 "%d bytes left.\n",
726 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), count);
727
728 if (!data->error)
729 data->error = -EIO;
730 } else {
731 /*
732 * Transfer data from DMA buffer to
733 * SG list.
734 */
735 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
736 wbsd_dma_to_sg(host, data);
737 }
738
739 if (data->error) {
740 if (data->bytes_xfered)
741 data->bytes_xfered -= data->blksz;
742 }
743 }
744
745 wbsd_request_end(host, host->mrq);
746}
747
748/*****************************************************************************\
749 * *
750 * MMC layer callbacks *
751 * *
752\*****************************************************************************/
753
754static void wbsd_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
755{
756 struct wbsd_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
757 struct mmc_command *cmd;
758
759 /*
760 * Disable tasklets to avoid a deadlock.
761 */
762 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
763
764 BUG_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
765
766 cmd = mrq->cmd;
767
768 host->mrq = mrq;
769
770 /*
771 * Check that there is actually a card in the slot.
772 */
773 if (!(host->flags & WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT)) {
774 cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
775 goto done;
776 }
777
778 if (cmd->data) {
779 /*
780 * The hardware is so delightfully stupid that it has a list
781 * of "data" commands. If a command isn't on this list, it'll
782 * just go back to the idle state and won't send any data
783 * interrupts.
784 */
785 switch (cmd->opcode) {
786 case 11:
787 case 17:
788 case 18:
789 case 20:
790 case 24:
791 case 25:
792 case 26:
793 case 27:
794 case 30:
795 case 42:
796 case 56:
797 break;
798
799 /* ACMDs. We don't keep track of state, so we just treat them
800 * like any other command. */
801 case 51:
802 break;
803
804 default:
805#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
806 pr_warn("%s: Data command %d is not supported by this controller\n",
807 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), cmd->opcode);
808#endif
809 cmd->error = -EINVAL;
810
811 goto done;
812 }
813 }
814
815 /*
816 * Does the request include data?
817 */
818 if (cmd->data) {
819 wbsd_prepare_data(host, cmd->data);
820
821 if (cmd->data->error)
822 goto done;
823 }
824
825 wbsd_send_command(host, cmd);
826
827 /*
828 * If this is a data transfer the request
829 * will be finished after the data has
830 * transferred.
831 */
832 if (cmd->data && !cmd->error) {
833 /*
834 * Dirty fix for hardware bug.
835 */
836 if (host->dma == -1)
837 tasklet_schedule(&host->fifo_tasklet);
838
839 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
840
841 return;
842 }
843
844done:
845 wbsd_request_end(host, mrq);
846
847 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
848}
849
850static void wbsd_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
851{
852 struct wbsd_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
853 u8 clk, setup, pwr;
854
855 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
856
857 /*
858 * Reset the chip on each power off.
859 * Should clear out any weird states.
860 */
861 if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
862 wbsd_init_device(host);
863
864 if (ios->clock >= 24000000)
865 clk = WBSD_CLK_24M;
866 else if (ios->clock >= 16000000)
867 clk = WBSD_CLK_16M;
868 else if (ios->clock >= 12000000)
869 clk = WBSD_CLK_12M;
870 else
871 clk = WBSD_CLK_375K;
872
873 /*
874 * Only write to the clock register when
875 * there is an actual change.
876 */
877 if (clk != host->clk) {
878 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_CLK, clk);
879 host->clk = clk;
880 }
881
882 /*
883 * Power up card.
884 */
885 if (ios->power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF) {
886 pwr = inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR);
887 pwr &= ~WBSD_POWER_N;
888 outb(pwr, host->base + WBSD_CSR);
889 }
890
891 /*
892 * MMC cards need to have pin 1 high during init.
893 * It wreaks havoc with the card detection though so
894 * that needs to be disabled.
895 */
896 setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP);
897 if (ios->chip_select == MMC_CS_HIGH) {
898 BUG_ON(ios->bus_width != MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1);
899 setup |= WBSD_DAT3_H;
900 host->flags |= WBSD_FIGNORE_DETECT;
901 } else {
902 if (setup & WBSD_DAT3_H) {
903 setup &= ~WBSD_DAT3_H;
904
905 /*
906 * We cannot resume card detection immediately
907 * because of capacitance and delays in the chip.
908 */
909 mod_timer(&host->ignore_timer, jiffies + HZ / 100);
910 }
911 }
912 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
913
914 /*
915 * Store bus width for later. Will be used when
916 * setting up the data transfer.
917 */
918 host->bus_width = ios->bus_width;
919
920 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
921}
922
923static int wbsd_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
924{
925 struct wbsd_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
926 u8 csr;
927
928 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
929
930 csr = inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR);
931 csr |= WBSD_MSLED;
932 outb(csr, host->base + WBSD_CSR);
933
934 mdelay(1);
935
936 csr = inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR);
937 csr &= ~WBSD_MSLED;
938 outb(csr, host->base + WBSD_CSR);
939
940 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
941
942 return !!(csr & WBSD_WRPT);
943}
944
945static const struct mmc_host_ops wbsd_ops = {
946 .request = wbsd_request,
947 .set_ios = wbsd_set_ios,
948 .get_ro = wbsd_get_ro,
949};
950
951/*****************************************************************************\
952 * *
953 * Interrupt handling *
954 * *
955\*****************************************************************************/
956
957/*
958 * Helper function to reset detection ignore
959 */
960
961static void wbsd_reset_ignore(unsigned long data)
962{
963 struct wbsd_host *host = (struct wbsd_host *)data;
964
965 BUG_ON(host == NULL);
966
967 DBG("Resetting card detection ignore\n");
968
969 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
970
971 host->flags &= ~WBSD_FIGNORE_DETECT;
972
973 /*
974 * Card status might have changed during the
975 * blackout.
976 */
977 tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet);
978
979 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
980}
981
982/*
983 * Tasklets
984 */
985
986static inline struct mmc_data *wbsd_get_data(struct wbsd_host *host)
987{
988 WARN_ON(!host->mrq);
989 if (!host->mrq)
990 return NULL;
991
992 WARN_ON(!host->mrq->cmd);
993 if (!host->mrq->cmd)
994 return NULL;
995
996 WARN_ON(!host->mrq->cmd->data);
997 if (!host->mrq->cmd->data)
998 return NULL;
999
1000 return host->mrq->cmd->data;
1001}
1002
1003static void wbsd_tasklet_card(unsigned long param)
1004{
1005 struct wbsd_host *host = (struct wbsd_host *)param;
1006 u8 csr;
1007 int delay = -1;
1008
1009 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1010
1011 if (host->flags & WBSD_FIGNORE_DETECT) {
1012 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1013 return;
1014 }
1015
1016 csr = inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR);
1017 WARN_ON(csr == 0xff);
1018
1019 if (csr & WBSD_CARDPRESENT) {
1020 if (!(host->flags & WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT)) {
1021 DBG("Card inserted\n");
1022 host->flags |= WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT;
1023
1024 delay = 500;
1025 }
1026 } else if (host->flags & WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT) {
1027 DBG("Card removed\n");
1028 host->flags &= ~WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT;
1029
1030 if (host->mrq) {
1031 pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
1032 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1033 wbsd_reset(host);
1034
1035 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1036 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1037 }
1038
1039 delay = 0;
1040 }
1041
1042 /*
1043 * Unlock first since we might get a call back.
1044 */
1045
1046 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1047
1048 if (delay != -1)
1049 mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(delay));
1050}
1051
1052static void wbsd_tasklet_fifo(unsigned long param)
1053{
1054 struct wbsd_host *host = (struct wbsd_host *)param;
1055 struct mmc_data *data;
1056
1057 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1058
1059 if (!host->mrq)
1060 goto end;
1061
1062 data = wbsd_get_data(host);
1063 if (!data)
1064 goto end;
1065
1066 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
1067 wbsd_fill_fifo(host);
1068 else
1069 wbsd_empty_fifo(host);
1070
1071 /*
1072 * Done?
1073 */
1074 if (host->num_sg == 0) {
1075 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_FIFOEN, 0);
1076 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1077 }
1078
1079end:
1080 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1081}
1082
1083static void wbsd_tasklet_crc(unsigned long param)
1084{
1085 struct wbsd_host *host = (struct wbsd_host *)param;
1086 struct mmc_data *data;
1087
1088 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1089
1090 if (!host->mrq)
1091 goto end;
1092
1093 data = wbsd_get_data(host);
1094 if (!data)
1095 goto end;
1096
1097 DBGF("CRC error\n");
1098
1099 data->error = -EILSEQ;
1100
1101 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1102
1103end:
1104 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1105}
1106
1107static void wbsd_tasklet_timeout(unsigned long param)
1108{
1109 struct wbsd_host *host = (struct wbsd_host *)param;
1110 struct mmc_data *data;
1111
1112 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1113
1114 if (!host->mrq)
1115 goto end;
1116
1117 data = wbsd_get_data(host);
1118 if (!data)
1119 goto end;
1120
1121 DBGF("Timeout\n");
1122
1123 data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1124
1125 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1126
1127end:
1128 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1129}
1130
1131static void wbsd_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param)
1132{
1133 struct wbsd_host *host = (struct wbsd_host *)param;
1134 struct mmc_data *data;
1135
1136 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1137
1138 WARN_ON(!host->mrq);
1139 if (!host->mrq)
1140 goto end;
1141
1142 data = wbsd_get_data(host);
1143 if (!data)
1144 goto end;
1145
1146 wbsd_finish_data(host, data);
1147
1148end:
1149 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1150}
1151
1152/*
1153 * Interrupt handling
1154 */
1155
1156static irqreturn_t wbsd_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
1157{
1158 struct wbsd_host *host = dev_id;
1159 int isr;
1160
1161 isr = inb(host->base + WBSD_ISR);
1162
1163 /*
1164 * Was it actually our hardware that caused the interrupt?
1165 */
1166 if (isr == 0xff || isr == 0x00)
1167 return IRQ_NONE;
1168
1169 host->isr |= isr;
1170
1171 /*
1172 * Schedule tasklets as needed.
1173 */
1174 if (isr & WBSD_INT_CARD)
1175 tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet);
1176 if (isr & WBSD_INT_FIFO_THRE)
1177 tasklet_schedule(&host->fifo_tasklet);
1178 if (isr & WBSD_INT_CRC)
1179 tasklet_hi_schedule(&host->crc_tasklet);
1180 if (isr & WBSD_INT_TIMEOUT)
1181 tasklet_hi_schedule(&host->timeout_tasklet);
1182 if (isr & WBSD_INT_TC)
1183 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1184
1185 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1186}
1187
1188/*****************************************************************************\
1189 * *
1190 * Device initialisation and shutdown *
1191 * *
1192\*****************************************************************************/
1193
1194/*
1195 * Allocate/free MMC structure.
1196 */
1197
1198static int wbsd_alloc_mmc(struct device *dev)
1199{
1200 struct mmc_host *mmc;
1201 struct wbsd_host *host;
1202
1203 /*
1204 * Allocate MMC structure.
1205 */
1206 mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct wbsd_host), dev);
1207 if (!mmc)
1208 return -ENOMEM;
1209
1210 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1211 host->mmc = mmc;
1212
1213 host->dma = -1;
1214
1215 /*
1216 * Set host parameters.
1217 */
1218 mmc->ops = &wbsd_ops;
1219 mmc->f_min = 375000;
1220 mmc->f_max = 24000000;
1221 mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
1222 mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
1223
1224 spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
1225
1226 /*
1227 * Set up timers
1228 */
1229 init_timer(&host->ignore_timer);
1230 host->ignore_timer.data = (unsigned long)host;
1231 host->ignore_timer.function = wbsd_reset_ignore;
1232
1233 /*
1234 * Maximum number of segments. Worst case is one sector per segment
1235 * so this will be 64kB/512.
1236 */
1237 mmc->max_segs = 128;
1238
1239 /*
1240 * Maximum request size. Also limited by 64KiB buffer.
1241 */
1242 mmc->max_req_size = 65536;
1243
1244 /*
1245 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
1246 * of bytes.
1247 */
1248 mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
1249
1250 /*
1251 * Maximum block size. We have 12 bits (= 4095) but have to subtract
1252 * space for CRC. So the maximum is 4095 - 4*2 = 4087.
1253 */
1254 mmc->max_blk_size = 4087;
1255
1256 /*
1257 * Maximum block count. There is no real limit so the maximum
1258 * request size will be the only restriction.
1259 */
1260 mmc->max_blk_count = mmc->max_req_size;
1261
1262 dev_set_drvdata(dev, mmc);
1263
1264 return 0;
1265}
1266
1267static void wbsd_free_mmc(struct device *dev)
1268{
1269 struct mmc_host *mmc;
1270 struct wbsd_host *host;
1271
1272 mmc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1273 if (!mmc)
1274 return;
1275
1276 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1277 BUG_ON(host == NULL);
1278
1279 del_timer_sync(&host->ignore_timer);
1280
1281 mmc_free_host(mmc);
1282
1283 dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
1284}
1285
1286/*
1287 * Scan for known chip id:s
1288 */
1289
1290static int wbsd_scan(struct wbsd_host *host)
1291{
1292 int i, j, k;
1293 int id;
1294
1295 /*
1296 * Iterate through all ports, all codes to
1297 * find hardware that is in our known list.
1298 */
1299 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(config_ports); i++) {
1300 if (!request_region(config_ports[i], 2, DRIVER_NAME))
1301 continue;
1302
1303 for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(unlock_codes); j++) {
1304 id = 0xFFFF;
1305
1306 host->config = config_ports[i];
1307 host->unlock_code = unlock_codes[j];
1308
1309 wbsd_unlock_config(host);
1310
1311 outb(WBSD_CONF_ID_HI, config_ports[i]);
1312 id = inb(config_ports[i] + 1) << 8;
1313
1314 outb(WBSD_CONF_ID_LO, config_ports[i]);
1315 id |= inb(config_ports[i] + 1);
1316
1317 wbsd_lock_config(host);
1318
1319 for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(valid_ids); k++) {
1320 if (id == valid_ids[k]) {
1321 host->chip_id = id;
1322
1323 return 0;
1324 }
1325 }
1326
1327 if (id != 0xFFFF) {
1328 DBG("Unknown hardware (id %x) found at %x\n",
1329 id, config_ports[i]);
1330 }
1331 }
1332
1333 release_region(config_ports[i], 2);
1334 }
1335
1336 host->config = 0;
1337 host->unlock_code = 0;
1338
1339 return -ENODEV;
1340}
1341
1342/*
1343 * Allocate/free io port ranges
1344 */
1345
1346static int wbsd_request_region(struct wbsd_host *host, int base)
1347{
1348 if (base & 0x7)
1349 return -EINVAL;
1350
1351 if (!request_region(base, 8, DRIVER_NAME))
1352 return -EIO;
1353
1354 host->base = base;
1355
1356 return 0;
1357}
1358
1359static void wbsd_release_regions(struct wbsd_host *host)
1360{
1361 if (host->base)
1362 release_region(host->base, 8);
1363
1364 host->base = 0;
1365
1366 if (host->config)
1367 release_region(host->config, 2);
1368
1369 host->config = 0;
1370}
1371
1372/*
1373 * Allocate/free DMA port and buffer
1374 */
1375
1376static void wbsd_request_dma(struct wbsd_host *host, int dma)
1377{
1378 if (dma < 0)
1379 return;
1380
1381 if (request_dma(dma, DRIVER_NAME))
1382 goto err;
1383
1384 /*
1385 * We need to allocate a special buffer in
1386 * order for ISA to be able to DMA to it.
1387 */
1388 host->dma_buffer = kmalloc(WBSD_DMA_SIZE,
1389 GFP_NOIO | GFP_DMA | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_NOWARN);
1390 if (!host->dma_buffer)
1391 goto free;
1392
1393 /*
1394 * Translate the address to a physical address.
1395 */
1396 host->dma_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->dma_buffer,
1397 WBSD_DMA_SIZE, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
1398
1399 /*
1400 * ISA DMA must be aligned on a 64k basis.
1401 */
1402 if ((host->dma_addr & 0xffff) != 0)
1403 goto kfree;
1404 /*
1405 * ISA cannot access memory above 16 MB.
1406 */
1407 else if (host->dma_addr >= 0x1000000)
1408 goto kfree;
1409
1410 host->dma = dma;
1411
1412 return;
1413
1414kfree:
1415 /*
1416 * If we've gotten here then there is some kind of alignment bug
1417 */
1418 BUG_ON(1);
1419
1420 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->dma_addr,
1421 WBSD_DMA_SIZE, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
1422 host->dma_addr = 0;
1423
1424 kfree(host->dma_buffer);
1425 host->dma_buffer = NULL;
1426
1427free:
1428 free_dma(dma);
1429
1430err:
1431 pr_warn(DRIVER_NAME ": Unable to allocate DMA %d - falling back on FIFO\n",
1432 dma);
1433}
1434
1435static void wbsd_release_dma(struct wbsd_host *host)
1436{
1437 if (host->dma_addr) {
1438 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->dma_addr,
1439 WBSD_DMA_SIZE, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
1440 }
1441 kfree(host->dma_buffer);
1442 if (host->dma >= 0)
1443 free_dma(host->dma);
1444
1445 host->dma = -1;
1446 host->dma_buffer = NULL;
1447 host->dma_addr = 0;
1448}
1449
1450/*
1451 * Allocate/free IRQ.
1452 */
1453
1454static int wbsd_request_irq(struct wbsd_host *host, int irq)
1455{
1456 int ret;
1457
1458 /*
1459 * Set up tasklets. Must be done before requesting interrupt.
1460 */
1461 tasklet_init(&host->card_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_card,
1462 (unsigned long)host);
1463 tasklet_init(&host->fifo_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_fifo,
1464 (unsigned long)host);
1465 tasklet_init(&host->crc_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_crc,
1466 (unsigned long)host);
1467 tasklet_init(&host->timeout_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_timeout,
1468 (unsigned long)host);
1469 tasklet_init(&host->finish_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_finish,
1470 (unsigned long)host);
1471
1472 /*
1473 * Allocate interrupt.
1474 */
1475 ret = request_irq(irq, wbsd_irq, IRQF_SHARED, DRIVER_NAME, host);
1476 if (ret)
1477 return ret;
1478
1479 host->irq = irq;
1480
1481 return 0;
1482}
1483
1484static void wbsd_release_irq(struct wbsd_host *host)
1485{
1486 if (!host->irq)
1487 return;
1488
1489 free_irq(host->irq, host);
1490
1491 host->irq = 0;
1492
1493 tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
1494 tasklet_kill(&host->fifo_tasklet);
1495 tasklet_kill(&host->crc_tasklet);
1496 tasklet_kill(&host->timeout_tasklet);
1497 tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
1498}
1499
1500/*
1501 * Allocate all resources for the host.
1502 */
1503
1504static int wbsd_request_resources(struct wbsd_host *host,
1505 int base, int irq, int dma)
1506{
1507 int ret;
1508
1509 /*
1510 * Allocate I/O ports.
1511 */
1512 ret = wbsd_request_region(host, base);
1513 if (ret)
1514 return ret;
1515
1516 /*
1517 * Allocate interrupt.
1518 */
1519 ret = wbsd_request_irq(host, irq);
1520 if (ret)
1521 return ret;
1522
1523 /*
1524 * Allocate DMA.
1525 */
1526 wbsd_request_dma(host, dma);
1527
1528 return 0;
1529}
1530
1531/*
1532 * Release all resources for the host.
1533 */
1534
1535static void wbsd_release_resources(struct wbsd_host *host)
1536{
1537 wbsd_release_dma(host);
1538 wbsd_release_irq(host);
1539 wbsd_release_regions(host);
1540}
1541
1542/*
1543 * Configure the resources the chip should use.
1544 */
1545
1546static void wbsd_chip_config(struct wbsd_host *host)
1547{
1548 wbsd_unlock_config(host);
1549
1550 /*
1551 * Reset the chip.
1552 */
1553 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_SWRST, 1);
1554 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_SWRST, 0);
1555
1556 /*
1557 * Select SD/MMC function.
1558 */
1559 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DEVICE, DEVICE_SD);
1560
1561 /*
1562 * Set up card detection.
1563 */
1564 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PINS, WBSD_PINS_DETECT_GP11);
1565
1566 /*
1567 * Configure chip
1568 */
1569 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PORT_HI, host->base >> 8);
1570 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PORT_LO, host->base & 0xff);
1571
1572 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_IRQ, host->irq);
1573
1574 if (host->dma >= 0)
1575 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DRQ, host->dma);
1576
1577 /*
1578 * Enable and power up chip.
1579 */
1580 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_ENABLE, 1);
1581 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_POWER, 0x20);
1582
1583 wbsd_lock_config(host);
1584}
1585
1586/*
1587 * Check that configured resources are correct.
1588 */
1589
1590static int wbsd_chip_validate(struct wbsd_host *host)
1591{
1592 int base, irq, dma;
1593
1594 wbsd_unlock_config(host);
1595
1596 /*
1597 * Select SD/MMC function.
1598 */
1599 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DEVICE, DEVICE_SD);
1600
1601 /*
1602 * Read configuration.
1603 */
1604 base = wbsd_read_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PORT_HI) << 8;
1605 base |= wbsd_read_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PORT_LO);
1606
1607 irq = wbsd_read_config(host, WBSD_CONF_IRQ);
1608
1609 dma = wbsd_read_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DRQ);
1610
1611 wbsd_lock_config(host);
1612
1613 /*
1614 * Validate against given configuration.
1615 */
1616 if (base != host->base)
1617 return 0;
1618 if (irq != host->irq)
1619 return 0;
1620 if ((dma != host->dma) && (host->dma != -1))
1621 return 0;
1622
1623 return 1;
1624}
1625
1626/*
1627 * Powers down the SD function
1628 */
1629
1630static void wbsd_chip_poweroff(struct wbsd_host *host)
1631{
1632 wbsd_unlock_config(host);
1633
1634 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DEVICE, DEVICE_SD);
1635 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_ENABLE, 0);
1636
1637 wbsd_lock_config(host);
1638}
1639
1640/*****************************************************************************\
1641 * *
1642 * Devices setup and shutdown *
1643 * *
1644\*****************************************************************************/
1645
1646static int wbsd_init(struct device *dev, int base, int irq, int dma,
1647 int pnp)
1648{
1649 struct wbsd_host *host = NULL;
1650 struct mmc_host *mmc = NULL;
1651 int ret;
1652
1653 ret = wbsd_alloc_mmc(dev);
1654 if (ret)
1655 return ret;
1656
1657 mmc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1658 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1659
1660 /*
1661 * Scan for hardware.
1662 */
1663 ret = wbsd_scan(host);
1664 if (ret) {
1665 if (pnp && (ret == -ENODEV)) {
1666 pr_warn(DRIVER_NAME ": Unable to confirm device presence - you may experience lock-ups\n");
1667 } else {
1668 wbsd_free_mmc(dev);
1669 return ret;
1670 }
1671 }
1672
1673 /*
1674 * Request resources.
1675 */
1676 ret = wbsd_request_resources(host, base, irq, dma);
1677 if (ret) {
1678 wbsd_release_resources(host);
1679 wbsd_free_mmc(dev);
1680 return ret;
1681 }
1682
1683 /*
1684 * See if chip needs to be configured.
1685 */
1686 if (pnp) {
1687 if ((host->config != 0) && !wbsd_chip_validate(host)) {
1688 pr_warn(DRIVER_NAME ": PnP active but chip not configured! You probably have a buggy BIOS. Configuring chip manually.\n");
1689 wbsd_chip_config(host);
1690 }
1691 } else
1692 wbsd_chip_config(host);
1693
1694 /*
1695 * Power Management stuff. No idea how this works.
1696 * Not tested.
1697 */
1698#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1699 if (host->config) {
1700 wbsd_unlock_config(host);
1701 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PME, 0xA0);
1702 wbsd_lock_config(host);
1703 }
1704#endif
1705 /*
1706 * Allow device to initialise itself properly.
1707 */
1708 mdelay(5);
1709
1710 /*
1711 * Reset the chip into a known state.
1712 */
1713 wbsd_init_device(host);
1714
1715 mmc_add_host(mmc);
1716
1717 pr_info("%s: W83L51xD", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1718 if (host->chip_id != 0)
1719 printk(" id %x", (int)host->chip_id);
1720 printk(" at 0x%x irq %d", (int)host->base, (int)host->irq);
1721 if (host->dma >= 0)
1722 printk(" dma %d", (int)host->dma);
1723 else
1724 printk(" FIFO");
1725 if (pnp)
1726 printk(" PnP");
1727 printk("\n");
1728
1729 return 0;
1730}
1731
1732static void wbsd_shutdown(struct device *dev, int pnp)
1733{
1734 struct mmc_host *mmc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1735 struct wbsd_host *host;
1736
1737 if (!mmc)
1738 return;
1739
1740 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1741
1742 mmc_remove_host(mmc);
1743
1744 /*
1745 * Power down the SD/MMC function.
1746 */
1747 if (!pnp)
1748 wbsd_chip_poweroff(host);
1749
1750 wbsd_release_resources(host);
1751
1752 wbsd_free_mmc(dev);
1753}
1754
1755/*
1756 * Non-PnP
1757 */
1758
1759static int wbsd_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
1760{
1761 /* Use the module parameters for resources */
1762 return wbsd_init(&dev->dev, param_io, param_irq, param_dma, 0);
1763}
1764
1765static int wbsd_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
1766{
1767 wbsd_shutdown(&dev->dev, 0);
1768
1769 return 0;
1770}
1771
1772/*
1773 * PnP
1774 */
1775
1776#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1777
1778static int
1779wbsd_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *pnpdev, const struct pnp_device_id *dev_id)
1780{
1781 int io, irq, dma;
1782
1783 /*
1784 * Get resources from PnP layer.
1785 */
1786 io = pnp_port_start(pnpdev, 0);
1787 irq = pnp_irq(pnpdev, 0);
1788 if (pnp_dma_valid(pnpdev, 0))
1789 dma = pnp_dma(pnpdev, 0);
1790 else
1791 dma = -1;
1792
1793 DBGF("PnP resources: port %3x irq %d dma %d\n", io, irq, dma);
1794
1795 return wbsd_init(&pnpdev->dev, io, irq, dma, 1);
1796}
1797
1798static void wbsd_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *dev)
1799{
1800 wbsd_shutdown(&dev->dev, 1);
1801}
1802
1803#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1804
1805/*
1806 * Power management
1807 */
1808
1809#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1810
1811static int wbsd_platform_suspend(struct platform_device *dev,
1812 pm_message_t state)
1813{
1814 struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
1815 struct wbsd_host *host;
1816
1817 if (mmc == NULL)
1818 return 0;
1819
1820 DBGF("Suspending...\n");
1821
1822 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1823
1824 wbsd_chip_poweroff(host);
1825 return 0;
1826}
1827
1828static int wbsd_platform_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
1829{
1830 struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
1831 struct wbsd_host *host;
1832
1833 if (mmc == NULL)
1834 return 0;
1835
1836 DBGF("Resuming...\n");
1837
1838 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1839
1840 wbsd_chip_config(host);
1841
1842 /*
1843 * Allow device to initialise itself properly.
1844 */
1845 mdelay(5);
1846
1847 wbsd_init_device(host);
1848 return 0;
1849}
1850
1851#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1852
1853static int wbsd_pnp_suspend(struct pnp_dev *pnp_dev, pm_message_t state)
1854{
1855 struct mmc_host *mmc = dev_get_drvdata(&pnp_dev->dev);
1856
1857 if (mmc == NULL)
1858 return 0;
1859
1860 DBGF("Suspending...\n");
1861 return 0;
1862}
1863
1864static int wbsd_pnp_resume(struct pnp_dev *pnp_dev)
1865{
1866 struct mmc_host *mmc = dev_get_drvdata(&pnp_dev->dev);
1867 struct wbsd_host *host;
1868
1869 if (mmc == NULL)
1870 return 0;
1871
1872 DBGF("Resuming...\n");
1873
1874 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1875
1876 /*
1877 * See if chip needs to be configured.
1878 */
1879 if (host->config != 0) {
1880 if (!wbsd_chip_validate(host)) {
1881 pr_warn(DRIVER_NAME ": PnP active but chip not configured! You probably have a buggy BIOS. Configuring chip manually.\n");
1882 wbsd_chip_config(host);
1883 }
1884 }
1885
1886 /*
1887 * Allow device to initialise itself properly.
1888 */
1889 mdelay(5);
1890
1891 wbsd_init_device(host);
1892 return 0;
1893}
1894
1895#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1896
1897#else /* CONFIG_PM */
1898
1899#define wbsd_platform_suspend NULL
1900#define wbsd_platform_resume NULL
1901
1902#define wbsd_pnp_suspend NULL
1903#define wbsd_pnp_resume NULL
1904
1905#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1906
1907static struct platform_device *wbsd_device;
1908
1909static struct platform_driver wbsd_driver = {
1910 .probe = wbsd_probe,
1911 .remove = wbsd_remove,
1912
1913 .suspend = wbsd_platform_suspend,
1914 .resume = wbsd_platform_resume,
1915 .driver = {
1916 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
1917 },
1918};
1919
1920#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1921
1922static struct pnp_driver wbsd_pnp_driver = {
1923 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
1924 .id_table = pnp_dev_table,
1925 .probe = wbsd_pnp_probe,
1926 .remove = wbsd_pnp_remove,
1927
1928 .suspend = wbsd_pnp_suspend,
1929 .resume = wbsd_pnp_resume,
1930};
1931
1932#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1933
1934/*
1935 * Module loading/unloading
1936 */
1937
1938static int __init wbsd_drv_init(void)
1939{
1940 int result;
1941
1942 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
1943 ": Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC card interface driver\n");
1944 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
1945
1946#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1947
1948 if (!param_nopnp) {
1949 result = pnp_register_driver(&wbsd_pnp_driver);
1950 if (result < 0)
1951 return result;
1952 }
1953#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1954
1955 if (param_nopnp) {
1956 result = platform_driver_register(&wbsd_driver);
1957 if (result < 0)
1958 return result;
1959
1960 wbsd_device = platform_device_alloc(DRIVER_NAME, -1);
1961 if (!wbsd_device) {
1962 platform_driver_unregister(&wbsd_driver);
1963 return -ENOMEM;
1964 }
1965
1966 result = platform_device_add(wbsd_device);
1967 if (result) {
1968 platform_device_put(wbsd_device);
1969 platform_driver_unregister(&wbsd_driver);
1970 return result;
1971 }
1972 }
1973
1974 return 0;
1975}
1976
1977static void __exit wbsd_drv_exit(void)
1978{
1979#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1980
1981 if (!param_nopnp)
1982 pnp_unregister_driver(&wbsd_pnp_driver);
1983
1984#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1985
1986 if (param_nopnp) {
1987 platform_device_unregister(wbsd_device);
1988
1989 platform_driver_unregister(&wbsd_driver);
1990 }
1991
1992 DBG("unloaded\n");
1993}
1994
1995module_init(wbsd_drv_init);
1996module_exit(wbsd_drv_exit);
1997#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1998module_param_named(nopnp, param_nopnp, uint, 0444);
1999#endif
2000module_param_named(io, param_io, uint, 0444);
2001module_param_named(irq, param_irq, uint, 0444);
2002module_param_named(dma, param_dma, int, 0444);
2003
2004MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2005MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
2006MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC card interface driver");
2007
2008#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
2009MODULE_PARM_DESC(nopnp, "Scan for device instead of relying on PNP. (default 0)");
2010#endif
2011MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O base to allocate. Must be 8 byte aligned. (default 0x248)");
2012MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ to allocate. (default 6)");
2013MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "DMA channel to allocate. -1 for no DMA. (default 2)");
1/*
2 * linux/drivers/mmc/host/wbsd.c - Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9 * your option) any later version.
10 *
11 *
12 * Warning!
13 *
14 * Changes to the FIFO system should be done with extreme care since
15 * the hardware is full of bugs related to the FIFO. Known issues are:
16 *
17 * - FIFO size field in FSR is always zero.
18 *
19 * - FIFO interrupts tend not to work as they should. Interrupts are
20 * triggered only for full/empty events, not for threshold values.
21 *
22 * - On APIC systems the FIFO empty interrupt is sometimes lost.
23 */
24
25#include <linux/module.h>
26#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
27#include <linux/init.h>
28#include <linux/ioport.h>
29#include <linux/platform_device.h>
30#include <linux/interrupt.h>
31#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
32#include <linux/delay.h>
33#include <linux/pnp.h>
34#include <linux/highmem.h>
35#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
36#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
37#include <linux/slab.h>
38
39#include <asm/io.h>
40#include <asm/dma.h>
41
42#include "wbsd.h"
43
44#define DRIVER_NAME "wbsd"
45
46#define DBG(x...) \
47 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME ": " x)
48#define DBGF(f, x...) \
49 pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__ , ##x)
50
51/*
52 * Device resources
53 */
54
55#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
56
57static const struct pnp_device_id pnp_dev_table[] = {
58 { "WEC0517", 0 },
59 { "WEC0518", 0 },
60 { "", 0 },
61};
62
63MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, pnp_dev_table);
64
65#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
66
67static const int config_ports[] = { 0x2E, 0x4E };
68static const int unlock_codes[] = { 0x83, 0x87 };
69
70static const int valid_ids[] = {
71 0x7112,
72};
73
74#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
75static unsigned int param_nopnp = 0;
76#else
77static const unsigned int param_nopnp = 1;
78#endif
79static unsigned int param_io = 0x248;
80static unsigned int param_irq = 6;
81static int param_dma = 2;
82
83/*
84 * Basic functions
85 */
86
87static inline void wbsd_unlock_config(struct wbsd_host *host)
88{
89 BUG_ON(host->config == 0);
90
91 outb(host->unlock_code, host->config);
92 outb(host->unlock_code, host->config);
93}
94
95static inline void wbsd_lock_config(struct wbsd_host *host)
96{
97 BUG_ON(host->config == 0);
98
99 outb(LOCK_CODE, host->config);
100}
101
102static inline void wbsd_write_config(struct wbsd_host *host, u8 reg, u8 value)
103{
104 BUG_ON(host->config == 0);
105
106 outb(reg, host->config);
107 outb(value, host->config + 1);
108}
109
110static inline u8 wbsd_read_config(struct wbsd_host *host, u8 reg)
111{
112 BUG_ON(host->config == 0);
113
114 outb(reg, host->config);
115 return inb(host->config + 1);
116}
117
118static inline void wbsd_write_index(struct wbsd_host *host, u8 index, u8 value)
119{
120 outb(index, host->base + WBSD_IDXR);
121 outb(value, host->base + WBSD_DATAR);
122}
123
124static inline u8 wbsd_read_index(struct wbsd_host *host, u8 index)
125{
126 outb(index, host->base + WBSD_IDXR);
127 return inb(host->base + WBSD_DATAR);
128}
129
130/*
131 * Common routines
132 */
133
134static void wbsd_init_device(struct wbsd_host *host)
135{
136 u8 setup, ier;
137
138 /*
139 * Reset chip (SD/MMC part) and fifo.
140 */
141 setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP);
142 setup |= WBSD_FIFO_RESET | WBSD_SOFT_RESET;
143 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
144
145 /*
146 * Set DAT3 to input
147 */
148 setup &= ~WBSD_DAT3_H;
149 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
150 host->flags &= ~WBSD_FIGNORE_DETECT;
151
152 /*
153 * Read back default clock.
154 */
155 host->clk = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_CLK);
156
157 /*
158 * Power down port.
159 */
160 outb(WBSD_POWER_N, host->base + WBSD_CSR);
161
162 /*
163 * Set maximum timeout.
164 */
165 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_TAAC, 0x7F);
166
167 /*
168 * Test for card presence
169 */
170 if (inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR) & WBSD_CARDPRESENT)
171 host->flags |= WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT;
172 else
173 host->flags &= ~WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT;
174
175 /*
176 * Enable interesting interrupts.
177 */
178 ier = 0;
179 ier |= WBSD_EINT_CARD;
180 ier |= WBSD_EINT_FIFO_THRE;
181 ier |= WBSD_EINT_CRC;
182 ier |= WBSD_EINT_TIMEOUT;
183 ier |= WBSD_EINT_TC;
184
185 outb(ier, host->base + WBSD_EIR);
186
187 /*
188 * Clear interrupts.
189 */
190 inb(host->base + WBSD_ISR);
191}
192
193static void wbsd_reset(struct wbsd_host *host)
194{
195 u8 setup;
196
197 pr_err("%s: Resetting chip\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
198
199 /*
200 * Soft reset of chip (SD/MMC part).
201 */
202 setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP);
203 setup |= WBSD_SOFT_RESET;
204 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
205}
206
207static void wbsd_request_end(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
208{
209 unsigned long dmaflags;
210
211 if (host->dma >= 0) {
212 /*
213 * Release ISA DMA controller.
214 */
215 dmaflags = claim_dma_lock();
216 disable_dma(host->dma);
217 clear_dma_ff(host->dma);
218 release_dma_lock(dmaflags);
219
220 /*
221 * Disable DMA on host.
222 */
223 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, 0);
224 }
225
226 host->mrq = NULL;
227
228 /*
229 * MMC layer might call back into the driver so first unlock.
230 */
231 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
232 mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
233 spin_lock(&host->lock);
234}
235
236/*
237 * Scatter/gather functions
238 */
239
240static inline void wbsd_init_sg(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
241{
242 /*
243 * Get info. about SG list from data structure.
244 */
245 host->cur_sg = data->sg;
246 host->num_sg = data->sg_len;
247
248 host->offset = 0;
249 host->remain = host->cur_sg->length;
250}
251
252static inline int wbsd_next_sg(struct wbsd_host *host)
253{
254 /*
255 * Skip to next SG entry.
256 */
257 host->cur_sg++;
258 host->num_sg--;
259
260 /*
261 * Any entries left?
262 */
263 if (host->num_sg > 0) {
264 host->offset = 0;
265 host->remain = host->cur_sg->length;
266 }
267
268 return host->num_sg;
269}
270
271static inline char *wbsd_sg_to_buffer(struct wbsd_host *host)
272{
273 return sg_virt(host->cur_sg);
274}
275
276static inline void wbsd_sg_to_dma(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
277{
278 unsigned int len, i;
279 struct scatterlist *sg;
280 char *dmabuf = host->dma_buffer;
281 char *sgbuf;
282
283 sg = data->sg;
284 len = data->sg_len;
285
286 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
287 sgbuf = sg_virt(&sg[i]);
288 memcpy(dmabuf, sgbuf, sg[i].length);
289 dmabuf += sg[i].length;
290 }
291}
292
293static inline void wbsd_dma_to_sg(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
294{
295 unsigned int len, i;
296 struct scatterlist *sg;
297 char *dmabuf = host->dma_buffer;
298 char *sgbuf;
299
300 sg = data->sg;
301 len = data->sg_len;
302
303 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
304 sgbuf = sg_virt(&sg[i]);
305 memcpy(sgbuf, dmabuf, sg[i].length);
306 dmabuf += sg[i].length;
307 }
308}
309
310/*
311 * Command handling
312 */
313
314static inline void wbsd_get_short_reply(struct wbsd_host *host,
315 struct mmc_command *cmd)
316{
317 /*
318 * Correct response type?
319 */
320 if (wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RSPLEN) != WBSD_RSP_SHORT) {
321 cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
322 return;
323 }
324
325 cmd->resp[0] = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP12) << 24;
326 cmd->resp[0] |= wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP13) << 16;
327 cmd->resp[0] |= wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP14) << 8;
328 cmd->resp[0] |= wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP15) << 0;
329 cmd->resp[1] = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP16) << 24;
330}
331
332static inline void wbsd_get_long_reply(struct wbsd_host *host,
333 struct mmc_command *cmd)
334{
335 int i;
336
337 /*
338 * Correct response type?
339 */
340 if (wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RSPLEN) != WBSD_RSP_LONG) {
341 cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
342 return;
343 }
344
345 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
346 cmd->resp[i] =
347 wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP1 + i * 4) << 24;
348 cmd->resp[i] |=
349 wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP2 + i * 4) << 16;
350 cmd->resp[i] |=
351 wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP3 + i * 4) << 8;
352 cmd->resp[i] |=
353 wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_RESP4 + i * 4) << 0;
354 }
355}
356
357static void wbsd_send_command(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
358{
359 int i;
360 u8 status, isr;
361
362 /*
363 * Clear accumulated ISR. The interrupt routine
364 * will fill this one with events that occur during
365 * transfer.
366 */
367 host->isr = 0;
368
369 /*
370 * Send the command (CRC calculated by host).
371 */
372 outb(cmd->opcode, host->base + WBSD_CMDR);
373 for (i = 3; i >= 0; i--)
374 outb((cmd->arg >> (i * 8)) & 0xff, host->base + WBSD_CMDR);
375
376 cmd->error = 0;
377
378 /*
379 * Wait for the request to complete.
380 */
381 do {
382 status = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_STATUS);
383 } while (status & WBSD_CARDTRAFFIC);
384
385 /*
386 * Do we expect a reply?
387 */
388 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
389 /*
390 * Read back status.
391 */
392 isr = host->isr;
393
394 /* Card removed? */
395 if (isr & WBSD_INT_CARD)
396 cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
397 /* Timeout? */
398 else if (isr & WBSD_INT_TIMEOUT)
399 cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
400 /* CRC? */
401 else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (isr & WBSD_INT_CRC))
402 cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
403 /* All ok */
404 else {
405 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
406 wbsd_get_long_reply(host, cmd);
407 else
408 wbsd_get_short_reply(host, cmd);
409 }
410 }
411}
412
413/*
414 * Data functions
415 */
416
417static void wbsd_empty_fifo(struct wbsd_host *host)
418{
419 struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->cmd->data;
420 char *buffer;
421 int i, fsr, fifo;
422
423 /*
424 * Handle excessive data.
425 */
426 if (host->num_sg == 0)
427 return;
428
429 buffer = wbsd_sg_to_buffer(host) + host->offset;
430
431 /*
432 * Drain the fifo. This has a tendency to loop longer
433 * than the FIFO length (usually one block).
434 */
435 while (!((fsr = inb(host->base + WBSD_FSR)) & WBSD_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
436 /*
437 * The size field in the FSR is broken so we have to
438 * do some guessing.
439 */
440 if (fsr & WBSD_FIFO_FULL)
441 fifo = 16;
442 else if (fsr & WBSD_FIFO_FUTHRE)
443 fifo = 8;
444 else
445 fifo = 1;
446
447 for (i = 0; i < fifo; i++) {
448 *buffer = inb(host->base + WBSD_DFR);
449 buffer++;
450 host->offset++;
451 host->remain--;
452
453 data->bytes_xfered++;
454
455 /*
456 * End of scatter list entry?
457 */
458 if (host->remain == 0) {
459 /*
460 * Get next entry. Check if last.
461 */
462 if (!wbsd_next_sg(host))
463 return;
464
465 buffer = wbsd_sg_to_buffer(host);
466 }
467 }
468 }
469
470 /*
471 * This is a very dirty hack to solve a
472 * hardware problem. The chip doesn't trigger
473 * FIFO threshold interrupts properly.
474 */
475 if ((data->blocks * data->blksz - data->bytes_xfered) < 16)
476 tasklet_schedule(&host->fifo_tasklet);
477}
478
479static void wbsd_fill_fifo(struct wbsd_host *host)
480{
481 struct mmc_data *data = host->mrq->cmd->data;
482 char *buffer;
483 int i, fsr, fifo;
484
485 /*
486 * Check that we aren't being called after the
487 * entire buffer has been transferred.
488 */
489 if (host->num_sg == 0)
490 return;
491
492 buffer = wbsd_sg_to_buffer(host) + host->offset;
493
494 /*
495 * Fill the fifo. This has a tendency to loop longer
496 * than the FIFO length (usually one block).
497 */
498 while (!((fsr = inb(host->base + WBSD_FSR)) & WBSD_FIFO_FULL)) {
499 /*
500 * The size field in the FSR is broken so we have to
501 * do some guessing.
502 */
503 if (fsr & WBSD_FIFO_EMPTY)
504 fifo = 0;
505 else if (fsr & WBSD_FIFO_EMTHRE)
506 fifo = 8;
507 else
508 fifo = 15;
509
510 for (i = 16; i > fifo; i--) {
511 outb(*buffer, host->base + WBSD_DFR);
512 buffer++;
513 host->offset++;
514 host->remain--;
515
516 data->bytes_xfered++;
517
518 /*
519 * End of scatter list entry?
520 */
521 if (host->remain == 0) {
522 /*
523 * Get next entry. Check if last.
524 */
525 if (!wbsd_next_sg(host))
526 return;
527
528 buffer = wbsd_sg_to_buffer(host);
529 }
530 }
531 }
532
533 /*
534 * The controller stops sending interrupts for
535 * 'FIFO empty' under certain conditions. So we
536 * need to be a bit more pro-active.
537 */
538 tasklet_schedule(&host->fifo_tasklet);
539}
540
541static void wbsd_prepare_data(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
542{
543 u16 blksize;
544 u8 setup;
545 unsigned long dmaflags;
546 unsigned int size;
547
548 /*
549 * Calculate size.
550 */
551 size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
552
553 /*
554 * Check timeout values for overflow.
555 * (Yes, some cards cause this value to overflow).
556 */
557 if (data->timeout_ns > 127000000)
558 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_TAAC, 127);
559 else {
560 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_TAAC,
561 data->timeout_ns / 1000000);
562 }
563
564 if (data->timeout_clks > 255)
565 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_NSAC, 255);
566 else
567 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_NSAC, data->timeout_clks);
568
569 /*
570 * Inform the chip of how large blocks will be
571 * sent. It needs this to determine when to
572 * calculate CRC.
573 *
574 * Space for CRC must be included in the size.
575 * Two bytes are needed for each data line.
576 */
577 if (host->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1) {
578 blksize = data->blksz + 2;
579
580 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSMSB, (blksize >> 4) & 0xF0);
581 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSLSB, blksize & 0xFF);
582 } else if (host->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4) {
583 blksize = data->blksz + 2 * 4;
584
585 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSMSB,
586 ((blksize >> 4) & 0xF0) | WBSD_DATA_WIDTH);
587 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_PBSLSB, blksize & 0xFF);
588 } else {
589 data->error = -EINVAL;
590 return;
591 }
592
593 /*
594 * Clear the FIFO. This is needed even for DMA
595 * transfers since the chip still uses the FIFO
596 * internally.
597 */
598 setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP);
599 setup |= WBSD_FIFO_RESET;
600 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
601
602 /*
603 * DMA transfer?
604 */
605 if (host->dma >= 0) {
606 /*
607 * The buffer for DMA is only 64 kB.
608 */
609 BUG_ON(size > 0x10000);
610 if (size > 0x10000) {
611 data->error = -EINVAL;
612 return;
613 }
614
615 /*
616 * Transfer data from the SG list to
617 * the DMA buffer.
618 */
619 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
620 wbsd_sg_to_dma(host, data);
621
622 /*
623 * Initialise the ISA DMA controller.
624 */
625 dmaflags = claim_dma_lock();
626 disable_dma(host->dma);
627 clear_dma_ff(host->dma);
628 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
629 set_dma_mode(host->dma, DMA_MODE_READ & ~0x40);
630 else
631 set_dma_mode(host->dma, DMA_MODE_WRITE & ~0x40);
632 set_dma_addr(host->dma, host->dma_addr);
633 set_dma_count(host->dma, size);
634
635 enable_dma(host->dma);
636 release_dma_lock(dmaflags);
637
638 /*
639 * Enable DMA on the host.
640 */
641 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, WBSD_DMA_ENABLE);
642 } else {
643 /*
644 * This flag is used to keep printk
645 * output to a minimum.
646 */
647 host->firsterr = 1;
648
649 /*
650 * Initialise the SG list.
651 */
652 wbsd_init_sg(host, data);
653
654 /*
655 * Turn off DMA.
656 */
657 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, 0);
658
659 /*
660 * Set up FIFO threshold levels (and fill
661 * buffer if doing a write).
662 */
663 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
664 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_FIFOEN,
665 WBSD_FIFOEN_FULL | 8);
666 } else {
667 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_FIFOEN,
668 WBSD_FIFOEN_EMPTY | 8);
669 wbsd_fill_fifo(host);
670 }
671 }
672
673 data->error = 0;
674}
675
676static void wbsd_finish_data(struct wbsd_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
677{
678 unsigned long dmaflags;
679 int count;
680 u8 status;
681
682 WARN_ON(host->mrq == NULL);
683
684 /*
685 * Send a stop command if needed.
686 */
687 if (data->stop)
688 wbsd_send_command(host, data->stop);
689
690 /*
691 * Wait for the controller to leave data
692 * transfer state.
693 */
694 do {
695 status = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_STATUS);
696 } while (status & (WBSD_BLOCK_READ | WBSD_BLOCK_WRITE));
697
698 /*
699 * DMA transfer?
700 */
701 if (host->dma >= 0) {
702 /*
703 * Disable DMA on the host.
704 */
705 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_DMA, 0);
706
707 /*
708 * Turn of ISA DMA controller.
709 */
710 dmaflags = claim_dma_lock();
711 disable_dma(host->dma);
712 clear_dma_ff(host->dma);
713 count = get_dma_residue(host->dma);
714 release_dma_lock(dmaflags);
715
716 data->bytes_xfered = host->mrq->data->blocks *
717 host->mrq->data->blksz - count;
718 data->bytes_xfered -= data->bytes_xfered % data->blksz;
719
720 /*
721 * Any leftover data?
722 */
723 if (count) {
724 pr_err("%s: Incomplete DMA transfer. "
725 "%d bytes left.\n",
726 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), count);
727
728 if (!data->error)
729 data->error = -EIO;
730 } else {
731 /*
732 * Transfer data from DMA buffer to
733 * SG list.
734 */
735 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
736 wbsd_dma_to_sg(host, data);
737 }
738
739 if (data->error) {
740 if (data->bytes_xfered)
741 data->bytes_xfered -= data->blksz;
742 }
743 }
744
745 wbsd_request_end(host, host->mrq);
746}
747
748/*****************************************************************************\
749 * *
750 * MMC layer callbacks *
751 * *
752\*****************************************************************************/
753
754static void wbsd_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
755{
756 struct wbsd_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
757 struct mmc_command *cmd;
758
759 /*
760 * Disable tasklets to avoid a deadlock.
761 */
762 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
763
764 BUG_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
765
766 cmd = mrq->cmd;
767
768 host->mrq = mrq;
769
770 /*
771 * Check that there is actually a card in the slot.
772 */
773 if (!(host->flags & WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT)) {
774 cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
775 goto done;
776 }
777
778 if (cmd->data) {
779 /*
780 * The hardware is so delightfully stupid that it has a list
781 * of "data" commands. If a command isn't on this list, it'll
782 * just go back to the idle state and won't send any data
783 * interrupts.
784 */
785 switch (cmd->opcode) {
786 case 11:
787 case 17:
788 case 18:
789 case 20:
790 case 24:
791 case 25:
792 case 26:
793 case 27:
794 case 30:
795 case 42:
796 case 56:
797 break;
798
799 /* ACMDs. We don't keep track of state, so we just treat them
800 * like any other command. */
801 case 51:
802 break;
803
804 default:
805#ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
806 pr_warning("%s: Data command %d is not "
807 "supported by this controller.\n",
808 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), cmd->opcode);
809#endif
810 cmd->error = -EINVAL;
811
812 goto done;
813 };
814 }
815
816 /*
817 * Does the request include data?
818 */
819 if (cmd->data) {
820 wbsd_prepare_data(host, cmd->data);
821
822 if (cmd->data->error)
823 goto done;
824 }
825
826 wbsd_send_command(host, cmd);
827
828 /*
829 * If this is a data transfer the request
830 * will be finished after the data has
831 * transferred.
832 */
833 if (cmd->data && !cmd->error) {
834 /*
835 * Dirty fix for hardware bug.
836 */
837 if (host->dma == -1)
838 tasklet_schedule(&host->fifo_tasklet);
839
840 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
841
842 return;
843 }
844
845done:
846 wbsd_request_end(host, mrq);
847
848 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
849}
850
851static void wbsd_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
852{
853 struct wbsd_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
854 u8 clk, setup, pwr;
855
856 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
857
858 /*
859 * Reset the chip on each power off.
860 * Should clear out any weird states.
861 */
862 if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
863 wbsd_init_device(host);
864
865 if (ios->clock >= 24000000)
866 clk = WBSD_CLK_24M;
867 else if (ios->clock >= 16000000)
868 clk = WBSD_CLK_16M;
869 else if (ios->clock >= 12000000)
870 clk = WBSD_CLK_12M;
871 else
872 clk = WBSD_CLK_375K;
873
874 /*
875 * Only write to the clock register when
876 * there is an actual change.
877 */
878 if (clk != host->clk) {
879 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_CLK, clk);
880 host->clk = clk;
881 }
882
883 /*
884 * Power up card.
885 */
886 if (ios->power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF) {
887 pwr = inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR);
888 pwr &= ~WBSD_POWER_N;
889 outb(pwr, host->base + WBSD_CSR);
890 }
891
892 /*
893 * MMC cards need to have pin 1 high during init.
894 * It wreaks havoc with the card detection though so
895 * that needs to be disabled.
896 */
897 setup = wbsd_read_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP);
898 if (ios->chip_select == MMC_CS_HIGH) {
899 BUG_ON(ios->bus_width != MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1);
900 setup |= WBSD_DAT3_H;
901 host->flags |= WBSD_FIGNORE_DETECT;
902 } else {
903 if (setup & WBSD_DAT3_H) {
904 setup &= ~WBSD_DAT3_H;
905
906 /*
907 * We cannot resume card detection immediately
908 * because of capacitance and delays in the chip.
909 */
910 mod_timer(&host->ignore_timer, jiffies + HZ / 100);
911 }
912 }
913 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_SETUP, setup);
914
915 /*
916 * Store bus width for later. Will be used when
917 * setting up the data transfer.
918 */
919 host->bus_width = ios->bus_width;
920
921 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
922}
923
924static int wbsd_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
925{
926 struct wbsd_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
927 u8 csr;
928
929 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
930
931 csr = inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR);
932 csr |= WBSD_MSLED;
933 outb(csr, host->base + WBSD_CSR);
934
935 mdelay(1);
936
937 csr = inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR);
938 csr &= ~WBSD_MSLED;
939 outb(csr, host->base + WBSD_CSR);
940
941 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
942
943 return !!(csr & WBSD_WRPT);
944}
945
946static const struct mmc_host_ops wbsd_ops = {
947 .request = wbsd_request,
948 .set_ios = wbsd_set_ios,
949 .get_ro = wbsd_get_ro,
950};
951
952/*****************************************************************************\
953 * *
954 * Interrupt handling *
955 * *
956\*****************************************************************************/
957
958/*
959 * Helper function to reset detection ignore
960 */
961
962static void wbsd_reset_ignore(unsigned long data)
963{
964 struct wbsd_host *host = (struct wbsd_host *)data;
965
966 BUG_ON(host == NULL);
967
968 DBG("Resetting card detection ignore\n");
969
970 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
971
972 host->flags &= ~WBSD_FIGNORE_DETECT;
973
974 /*
975 * Card status might have changed during the
976 * blackout.
977 */
978 tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet);
979
980 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
981}
982
983/*
984 * Tasklets
985 */
986
987static inline struct mmc_data *wbsd_get_data(struct wbsd_host *host)
988{
989 WARN_ON(!host->mrq);
990 if (!host->mrq)
991 return NULL;
992
993 WARN_ON(!host->mrq->cmd);
994 if (!host->mrq->cmd)
995 return NULL;
996
997 WARN_ON(!host->mrq->cmd->data);
998 if (!host->mrq->cmd->data)
999 return NULL;
1000
1001 return host->mrq->cmd->data;
1002}
1003
1004static void wbsd_tasklet_card(unsigned long param)
1005{
1006 struct wbsd_host *host = (struct wbsd_host *)param;
1007 u8 csr;
1008 int delay = -1;
1009
1010 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1011
1012 if (host->flags & WBSD_FIGNORE_DETECT) {
1013 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1014 return;
1015 }
1016
1017 csr = inb(host->base + WBSD_CSR);
1018 WARN_ON(csr == 0xff);
1019
1020 if (csr & WBSD_CARDPRESENT) {
1021 if (!(host->flags & WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT)) {
1022 DBG("Card inserted\n");
1023 host->flags |= WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT;
1024
1025 delay = 500;
1026 }
1027 } else if (host->flags & WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT) {
1028 DBG("Card removed\n");
1029 host->flags &= ~WBSD_FCARD_PRESENT;
1030
1031 if (host->mrq) {
1032 pr_err("%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
1033 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
1034 wbsd_reset(host);
1035
1036 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1037 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1038 }
1039
1040 delay = 0;
1041 }
1042
1043 /*
1044 * Unlock first since we might get a call back.
1045 */
1046
1047 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1048
1049 if (delay != -1)
1050 mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(delay));
1051}
1052
1053static void wbsd_tasklet_fifo(unsigned long param)
1054{
1055 struct wbsd_host *host = (struct wbsd_host *)param;
1056 struct mmc_data *data;
1057
1058 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1059
1060 if (!host->mrq)
1061 goto end;
1062
1063 data = wbsd_get_data(host);
1064 if (!data)
1065 goto end;
1066
1067 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
1068 wbsd_fill_fifo(host);
1069 else
1070 wbsd_empty_fifo(host);
1071
1072 /*
1073 * Done?
1074 */
1075 if (host->num_sg == 0) {
1076 wbsd_write_index(host, WBSD_IDX_FIFOEN, 0);
1077 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1078 }
1079
1080end:
1081 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1082}
1083
1084static void wbsd_tasklet_crc(unsigned long param)
1085{
1086 struct wbsd_host *host = (struct wbsd_host *)param;
1087 struct mmc_data *data;
1088
1089 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1090
1091 if (!host->mrq)
1092 goto end;
1093
1094 data = wbsd_get_data(host);
1095 if (!data)
1096 goto end;
1097
1098 DBGF("CRC error\n");
1099
1100 data->error = -EILSEQ;
1101
1102 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1103
1104end:
1105 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1106}
1107
1108static void wbsd_tasklet_timeout(unsigned long param)
1109{
1110 struct wbsd_host *host = (struct wbsd_host *)param;
1111 struct mmc_data *data;
1112
1113 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1114
1115 if (!host->mrq)
1116 goto end;
1117
1118 data = wbsd_get_data(host);
1119 if (!data)
1120 goto end;
1121
1122 DBGF("Timeout\n");
1123
1124 data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1125
1126 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1127
1128end:
1129 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1130}
1131
1132static void wbsd_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param)
1133{
1134 struct wbsd_host *host = (struct wbsd_host *)param;
1135 struct mmc_data *data;
1136
1137 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1138
1139 WARN_ON(!host->mrq);
1140 if (!host->mrq)
1141 goto end;
1142
1143 data = wbsd_get_data(host);
1144 if (!data)
1145 goto end;
1146
1147 wbsd_finish_data(host, data);
1148
1149end:
1150 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1151}
1152
1153/*
1154 * Interrupt handling
1155 */
1156
1157static irqreturn_t wbsd_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
1158{
1159 struct wbsd_host *host = dev_id;
1160 int isr;
1161
1162 isr = inb(host->base + WBSD_ISR);
1163
1164 /*
1165 * Was it actually our hardware that caused the interrupt?
1166 */
1167 if (isr == 0xff || isr == 0x00)
1168 return IRQ_NONE;
1169
1170 host->isr |= isr;
1171
1172 /*
1173 * Schedule tasklets as needed.
1174 */
1175 if (isr & WBSD_INT_CARD)
1176 tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet);
1177 if (isr & WBSD_INT_FIFO_THRE)
1178 tasklet_schedule(&host->fifo_tasklet);
1179 if (isr & WBSD_INT_CRC)
1180 tasklet_hi_schedule(&host->crc_tasklet);
1181 if (isr & WBSD_INT_TIMEOUT)
1182 tasklet_hi_schedule(&host->timeout_tasklet);
1183 if (isr & WBSD_INT_TC)
1184 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
1185
1186 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1187}
1188
1189/*****************************************************************************\
1190 * *
1191 * Device initialisation and shutdown *
1192 * *
1193\*****************************************************************************/
1194
1195/*
1196 * Allocate/free MMC structure.
1197 */
1198
1199static int wbsd_alloc_mmc(struct device *dev)
1200{
1201 struct mmc_host *mmc;
1202 struct wbsd_host *host;
1203
1204 /*
1205 * Allocate MMC structure.
1206 */
1207 mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct wbsd_host), dev);
1208 if (!mmc)
1209 return -ENOMEM;
1210
1211 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1212 host->mmc = mmc;
1213
1214 host->dma = -1;
1215
1216 /*
1217 * Set host parameters.
1218 */
1219 mmc->ops = &wbsd_ops;
1220 mmc->f_min = 375000;
1221 mmc->f_max = 24000000;
1222 mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
1223 mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
1224
1225 spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
1226
1227 /*
1228 * Set up timers
1229 */
1230 init_timer(&host->ignore_timer);
1231 host->ignore_timer.data = (unsigned long)host;
1232 host->ignore_timer.function = wbsd_reset_ignore;
1233
1234 /*
1235 * Maximum number of segments. Worst case is one sector per segment
1236 * so this will be 64kB/512.
1237 */
1238 mmc->max_segs = 128;
1239
1240 /*
1241 * Maximum request size. Also limited by 64KiB buffer.
1242 */
1243 mmc->max_req_size = 65536;
1244
1245 /*
1246 * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
1247 * of bytes.
1248 */
1249 mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
1250
1251 /*
1252 * Maximum block size. We have 12 bits (= 4095) but have to subtract
1253 * space for CRC. So the maximum is 4095 - 4*2 = 4087.
1254 */
1255 mmc->max_blk_size = 4087;
1256
1257 /*
1258 * Maximum block count. There is no real limit so the maximum
1259 * request size will be the only restriction.
1260 */
1261 mmc->max_blk_count = mmc->max_req_size;
1262
1263 dev_set_drvdata(dev, mmc);
1264
1265 return 0;
1266}
1267
1268static void wbsd_free_mmc(struct device *dev)
1269{
1270 struct mmc_host *mmc;
1271 struct wbsd_host *host;
1272
1273 mmc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1274 if (!mmc)
1275 return;
1276
1277 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1278 BUG_ON(host == NULL);
1279
1280 del_timer_sync(&host->ignore_timer);
1281
1282 mmc_free_host(mmc);
1283
1284 dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
1285}
1286
1287/*
1288 * Scan for known chip id:s
1289 */
1290
1291static int wbsd_scan(struct wbsd_host *host)
1292{
1293 int i, j, k;
1294 int id;
1295
1296 /*
1297 * Iterate through all ports, all codes to
1298 * find hardware that is in our known list.
1299 */
1300 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(config_ports); i++) {
1301 if (!request_region(config_ports[i], 2, DRIVER_NAME))
1302 continue;
1303
1304 for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(unlock_codes); j++) {
1305 id = 0xFFFF;
1306
1307 host->config = config_ports[i];
1308 host->unlock_code = unlock_codes[j];
1309
1310 wbsd_unlock_config(host);
1311
1312 outb(WBSD_CONF_ID_HI, config_ports[i]);
1313 id = inb(config_ports[i] + 1) << 8;
1314
1315 outb(WBSD_CONF_ID_LO, config_ports[i]);
1316 id |= inb(config_ports[i] + 1);
1317
1318 wbsd_lock_config(host);
1319
1320 for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(valid_ids); k++) {
1321 if (id == valid_ids[k]) {
1322 host->chip_id = id;
1323
1324 return 0;
1325 }
1326 }
1327
1328 if (id != 0xFFFF) {
1329 DBG("Unknown hardware (id %x) found at %x\n",
1330 id, config_ports[i]);
1331 }
1332 }
1333
1334 release_region(config_ports[i], 2);
1335 }
1336
1337 host->config = 0;
1338 host->unlock_code = 0;
1339
1340 return -ENODEV;
1341}
1342
1343/*
1344 * Allocate/free io port ranges
1345 */
1346
1347static int wbsd_request_region(struct wbsd_host *host, int base)
1348{
1349 if (base & 0x7)
1350 return -EINVAL;
1351
1352 if (!request_region(base, 8, DRIVER_NAME))
1353 return -EIO;
1354
1355 host->base = base;
1356
1357 return 0;
1358}
1359
1360static void wbsd_release_regions(struct wbsd_host *host)
1361{
1362 if (host->base)
1363 release_region(host->base, 8);
1364
1365 host->base = 0;
1366
1367 if (host->config)
1368 release_region(host->config, 2);
1369
1370 host->config = 0;
1371}
1372
1373/*
1374 * Allocate/free DMA port and buffer
1375 */
1376
1377static void wbsd_request_dma(struct wbsd_host *host, int dma)
1378{
1379 if (dma < 0)
1380 return;
1381
1382 if (request_dma(dma, DRIVER_NAME))
1383 goto err;
1384
1385 /*
1386 * We need to allocate a special buffer in
1387 * order for ISA to be able to DMA to it.
1388 */
1389 host->dma_buffer = kmalloc(WBSD_DMA_SIZE,
1390 GFP_NOIO | GFP_DMA | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_NOWARN);
1391 if (!host->dma_buffer)
1392 goto free;
1393
1394 /*
1395 * Translate the address to a physical address.
1396 */
1397 host->dma_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->dma_buffer,
1398 WBSD_DMA_SIZE, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
1399
1400 /*
1401 * ISA DMA must be aligned on a 64k basis.
1402 */
1403 if ((host->dma_addr & 0xffff) != 0)
1404 goto kfree;
1405 /*
1406 * ISA cannot access memory above 16 MB.
1407 */
1408 else if (host->dma_addr >= 0x1000000)
1409 goto kfree;
1410
1411 host->dma = dma;
1412
1413 return;
1414
1415kfree:
1416 /*
1417 * If we've gotten here then there is some kind of alignment bug
1418 */
1419 BUG_ON(1);
1420
1421 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->dma_addr,
1422 WBSD_DMA_SIZE, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
1423 host->dma_addr = 0;
1424
1425 kfree(host->dma_buffer);
1426 host->dma_buffer = NULL;
1427
1428free:
1429 free_dma(dma);
1430
1431err:
1432 pr_warning(DRIVER_NAME ": Unable to allocate DMA %d. "
1433 "Falling back on FIFO.\n", dma);
1434}
1435
1436static void wbsd_release_dma(struct wbsd_host *host)
1437{
1438 if (host->dma_addr) {
1439 dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->dma_addr,
1440 WBSD_DMA_SIZE, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
1441 }
1442 kfree(host->dma_buffer);
1443 if (host->dma >= 0)
1444 free_dma(host->dma);
1445
1446 host->dma = -1;
1447 host->dma_buffer = NULL;
1448 host->dma_addr = 0;
1449}
1450
1451/*
1452 * Allocate/free IRQ.
1453 */
1454
1455static int wbsd_request_irq(struct wbsd_host *host, int irq)
1456{
1457 int ret;
1458
1459 /*
1460 * Set up tasklets. Must be done before requesting interrupt.
1461 */
1462 tasklet_init(&host->card_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_card,
1463 (unsigned long)host);
1464 tasklet_init(&host->fifo_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_fifo,
1465 (unsigned long)host);
1466 tasklet_init(&host->crc_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_crc,
1467 (unsigned long)host);
1468 tasklet_init(&host->timeout_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_timeout,
1469 (unsigned long)host);
1470 tasklet_init(&host->finish_tasklet, wbsd_tasklet_finish,
1471 (unsigned long)host);
1472
1473 /*
1474 * Allocate interrupt.
1475 */
1476 ret = request_irq(irq, wbsd_irq, IRQF_SHARED, DRIVER_NAME, host);
1477 if (ret)
1478 return ret;
1479
1480 host->irq = irq;
1481
1482 return 0;
1483}
1484
1485static void wbsd_release_irq(struct wbsd_host *host)
1486{
1487 if (!host->irq)
1488 return;
1489
1490 free_irq(host->irq, host);
1491
1492 host->irq = 0;
1493
1494 tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
1495 tasklet_kill(&host->fifo_tasklet);
1496 tasklet_kill(&host->crc_tasklet);
1497 tasklet_kill(&host->timeout_tasklet);
1498 tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
1499}
1500
1501/*
1502 * Allocate all resources for the host.
1503 */
1504
1505static int wbsd_request_resources(struct wbsd_host *host,
1506 int base, int irq, int dma)
1507{
1508 int ret;
1509
1510 /*
1511 * Allocate I/O ports.
1512 */
1513 ret = wbsd_request_region(host, base);
1514 if (ret)
1515 return ret;
1516
1517 /*
1518 * Allocate interrupt.
1519 */
1520 ret = wbsd_request_irq(host, irq);
1521 if (ret)
1522 return ret;
1523
1524 /*
1525 * Allocate DMA.
1526 */
1527 wbsd_request_dma(host, dma);
1528
1529 return 0;
1530}
1531
1532/*
1533 * Release all resources for the host.
1534 */
1535
1536static void wbsd_release_resources(struct wbsd_host *host)
1537{
1538 wbsd_release_dma(host);
1539 wbsd_release_irq(host);
1540 wbsd_release_regions(host);
1541}
1542
1543/*
1544 * Configure the resources the chip should use.
1545 */
1546
1547static void wbsd_chip_config(struct wbsd_host *host)
1548{
1549 wbsd_unlock_config(host);
1550
1551 /*
1552 * Reset the chip.
1553 */
1554 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_SWRST, 1);
1555 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_SWRST, 0);
1556
1557 /*
1558 * Select SD/MMC function.
1559 */
1560 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DEVICE, DEVICE_SD);
1561
1562 /*
1563 * Set up card detection.
1564 */
1565 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PINS, WBSD_PINS_DETECT_GP11);
1566
1567 /*
1568 * Configure chip
1569 */
1570 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PORT_HI, host->base >> 8);
1571 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PORT_LO, host->base & 0xff);
1572
1573 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_IRQ, host->irq);
1574
1575 if (host->dma >= 0)
1576 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DRQ, host->dma);
1577
1578 /*
1579 * Enable and power up chip.
1580 */
1581 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_ENABLE, 1);
1582 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_POWER, 0x20);
1583
1584 wbsd_lock_config(host);
1585}
1586
1587/*
1588 * Check that configured resources are correct.
1589 */
1590
1591static int wbsd_chip_validate(struct wbsd_host *host)
1592{
1593 int base, irq, dma;
1594
1595 wbsd_unlock_config(host);
1596
1597 /*
1598 * Select SD/MMC function.
1599 */
1600 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DEVICE, DEVICE_SD);
1601
1602 /*
1603 * Read configuration.
1604 */
1605 base = wbsd_read_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PORT_HI) << 8;
1606 base |= wbsd_read_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PORT_LO);
1607
1608 irq = wbsd_read_config(host, WBSD_CONF_IRQ);
1609
1610 dma = wbsd_read_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DRQ);
1611
1612 wbsd_lock_config(host);
1613
1614 /*
1615 * Validate against given configuration.
1616 */
1617 if (base != host->base)
1618 return 0;
1619 if (irq != host->irq)
1620 return 0;
1621 if ((dma != host->dma) && (host->dma != -1))
1622 return 0;
1623
1624 return 1;
1625}
1626
1627/*
1628 * Powers down the SD function
1629 */
1630
1631static void wbsd_chip_poweroff(struct wbsd_host *host)
1632{
1633 wbsd_unlock_config(host);
1634
1635 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_DEVICE, DEVICE_SD);
1636 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_ENABLE, 0);
1637
1638 wbsd_lock_config(host);
1639}
1640
1641/*****************************************************************************\
1642 * *
1643 * Devices setup and shutdown *
1644 * *
1645\*****************************************************************************/
1646
1647static int wbsd_init(struct device *dev, int base, int irq, int dma,
1648 int pnp)
1649{
1650 struct wbsd_host *host = NULL;
1651 struct mmc_host *mmc = NULL;
1652 int ret;
1653
1654 ret = wbsd_alloc_mmc(dev);
1655 if (ret)
1656 return ret;
1657
1658 mmc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1659 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1660
1661 /*
1662 * Scan for hardware.
1663 */
1664 ret = wbsd_scan(host);
1665 if (ret) {
1666 if (pnp && (ret == -ENODEV)) {
1667 pr_warning(DRIVER_NAME
1668 ": Unable to confirm device presence. You may "
1669 "experience lock-ups.\n");
1670 } else {
1671 wbsd_free_mmc(dev);
1672 return ret;
1673 }
1674 }
1675
1676 /*
1677 * Request resources.
1678 */
1679 ret = wbsd_request_resources(host, base, irq, dma);
1680 if (ret) {
1681 wbsd_release_resources(host);
1682 wbsd_free_mmc(dev);
1683 return ret;
1684 }
1685
1686 /*
1687 * See if chip needs to be configured.
1688 */
1689 if (pnp) {
1690 if ((host->config != 0) && !wbsd_chip_validate(host)) {
1691 pr_warning(DRIVER_NAME
1692 ": PnP active but chip not configured! "
1693 "You probably have a buggy BIOS. "
1694 "Configuring chip manually.\n");
1695 wbsd_chip_config(host);
1696 }
1697 } else
1698 wbsd_chip_config(host);
1699
1700 /*
1701 * Power Management stuff. No idea how this works.
1702 * Not tested.
1703 */
1704#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1705 if (host->config) {
1706 wbsd_unlock_config(host);
1707 wbsd_write_config(host, WBSD_CONF_PME, 0xA0);
1708 wbsd_lock_config(host);
1709 }
1710#endif
1711 /*
1712 * Allow device to initialise itself properly.
1713 */
1714 mdelay(5);
1715
1716 /*
1717 * Reset the chip into a known state.
1718 */
1719 wbsd_init_device(host);
1720
1721 mmc_add_host(mmc);
1722
1723 pr_info("%s: W83L51xD", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1724 if (host->chip_id != 0)
1725 printk(" id %x", (int)host->chip_id);
1726 printk(" at 0x%x irq %d", (int)host->base, (int)host->irq);
1727 if (host->dma >= 0)
1728 printk(" dma %d", (int)host->dma);
1729 else
1730 printk(" FIFO");
1731 if (pnp)
1732 printk(" PnP");
1733 printk("\n");
1734
1735 return 0;
1736}
1737
1738static void wbsd_shutdown(struct device *dev, int pnp)
1739{
1740 struct mmc_host *mmc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1741 struct wbsd_host *host;
1742
1743 if (!mmc)
1744 return;
1745
1746 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1747
1748 mmc_remove_host(mmc);
1749
1750 /*
1751 * Power down the SD/MMC function.
1752 */
1753 if (!pnp)
1754 wbsd_chip_poweroff(host);
1755
1756 wbsd_release_resources(host);
1757
1758 wbsd_free_mmc(dev);
1759}
1760
1761/*
1762 * Non-PnP
1763 */
1764
1765static int wbsd_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
1766{
1767 /* Use the module parameters for resources */
1768 return wbsd_init(&dev->dev, param_io, param_irq, param_dma, 0);
1769}
1770
1771static int wbsd_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
1772{
1773 wbsd_shutdown(&dev->dev, 0);
1774
1775 return 0;
1776}
1777
1778/*
1779 * PnP
1780 */
1781
1782#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1783
1784static int
1785wbsd_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *pnpdev, const struct pnp_device_id *dev_id)
1786{
1787 int io, irq, dma;
1788
1789 /*
1790 * Get resources from PnP layer.
1791 */
1792 io = pnp_port_start(pnpdev, 0);
1793 irq = pnp_irq(pnpdev, 0);
1794 if (pnp_dma_valid(pnpdev, 0))
1795 dma = pnp_dma(pnpdev, 0);
1796 else
1797 dma = -1;
1798
1799 DBGF("PnP resources: port %3x irq %d dma %d\n", io, irq, dma);
1800
1801 return wbsd_init(&pnpdev->dev, io, irq, dma, 1);
1802}
1803
1804static void wbsd_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *dev)
1805{
1806 wbsd_shutdown(&dev->dev, 1);
1807}
1808
1809#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1810
1811/*
1812 * Power management
1813 */
1814
1815#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1816
1817static int wbsd_platform_suspend(struct platform_device *dev,
1818 pm_message_t state)
1819{
1820 struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
1821 struct wbsd_host *host;
1822
1823 if (mmc == NULL)
1824 return 0;
1825
1826 DBGF("Suspending...\n");
1827
1828 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1829
1830 wbsd_chip_poweroff(host);
1831 return 0;
1832}
1833
1834static int wbsd_platform_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
1835{
1836 struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
1837 struct wbsd_host *host;
1838
1839 if (mmc == NULL)
1840 return 0;
1841
1842 DBGF("Resuming...\n");
1843
1844 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1845
1846 wbsd_chip_config(host);
1847
1848 /*
1849 * Allow device to initialise itself properly.
1850 */
1851 mdelay(5);
1852
1853 wbsd_init_device(host);
1854 return 0;
1855}
1856
1857#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1858
1859static int wbsd_pnp_suspend(struct pnp_dev *pnp_dev, pm_message_t state)
1860{
1861 struct mmc_host *mmc = dev_get_drvdata(&pnp_dev->dev);
1862
1863 if (mmc == NULL)
1864 return 0;
1865
1866 DBGF("Suspending...\n");
1867 return 0;
1868}
1869
1870static int wbsd_pnp_resume(struct pnp_dev *pnp_dev)
1871{
1872 struct mmc_host *mmc = dev_get_drvdata(&pnp_dev->dev);
1873 struct wbsd_host *host;
1874
1875 if (mmc == NULL)
1876 return 0;
1877
1878 DBGF("Resuming...\n");
1879
1880 host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1881
1882 /*
1883 * See if chip needs to be configured.
1884 */
1885 if (host->config != 0) {
1886 if (!wbsd_chip_validate(host)) {
1887 pr_warning(DRIVER_NAME
1888 ": PnP active but chip not configured! "
1889 "You probably have a buggy BIOS. "
1890 "Configuring chip manually.\n");
1891 wbsd_chip_config(host);
1892 }
1893 }
1894
1895 /*
1896 * Allow device to initialise itself properly.
1897 */
1898 mdelay(5);
1899
1900 wbsd_init_device(host);
1901 return 0;
1902}
1903
1904#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1905
1906#else /* CONFIG_PM */
1907
1908#define wbsd_platform_suspend NULL
1909#define wbsd_platform_resume NULL
1910
1911#define wbsd_pnp_suspend NULL
1912#define wbsd_pnp_resume NULL
1913
1914#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1915
1916static struct platform_device *wbsd_device;
1917
1918static struct platform_driver wbsd_driver = {
1919 .probe = wbsd_probe,
1920 .remove = wbsd_remove,
1921
1922 .suspend = wbsd_platform_suspend,
1923 .resume = wbsd_platform_resume,
1924 .driver = {
1925 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
1926 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1927 },
1928};
1929
1930#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1931
1932static struct pnp_driver wbsd_pnp_driver = {
1933 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
1934 .id_table = pnp_dev_table,
1935 .probe = wbsd_pnp_probe,
1936 .remove = wbsd_pnp_remove,
1937
1938 .suspend = wbsd_pnp_suspend,
1939 .resume = wbsd_pnp_resume,
1940};
1941
1942#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1943
1944/*
1945 * Module loading/unloading
1946 */
1947
1948static int __init wbsd_drv_init(void)
1949{
1950 int result;
1951
1952 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME
1953 ": Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC card interface driver\n");
1954 pr_info(DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
1955
1956#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1957
1958 if (!param_nopnp) {
1959 result = pnp_register_driver(&wbsd_pnp_driver);
1960 if (result < 0)
1961 return result;
1962 }
1963#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1964
1965 if (param_nopnp) {
1966 result = platform_driver_register(&wbsd_driver);
1967 if (result < 0)
1968 return result;
1969
1970 wbsd_device = platform_device_alloc(DRIVER_NAME, -1);
1971 if (!wbsd_device) {
1972 platform_driver_unregister(&wbsd_driver);
1973 return -ENOMEM;
1974 }
1975
1976 result = platform_device_add(wbsd_device);
1977 if (result) {
1978 platform_device_put(wbsd_device);
1979 platform_driver_unregister(&wbsd_driver);
1980 return result;
1981 }
1982 }
1983
1984 return 0;
1985}
1986
1987static void __exit wbsd_drv_exit(void)
1988{
1989#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
1990
1991 if (!param_nopnp)
1992 pnp_unregister_driver(&wbsd_pnp_driver);
1993
1994#endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
1995
1996 if (param_nopnp) {
1997 platform_device_unregister(wbsd_device);
1998
1999 platform_driver_unregister(&wbsd_driver);
2000 }
2001
2002 DBG("unloaded\n");
2003}
2004
2005module_init(wbsd_drv_init);
2006module_exit(wbsd_drv_exit);
2007#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
2008module_param_named(nopnp, param_nopnp, uint, 0444);
2009#endif
2010module_param_named(io, param_io, uint, 0444);
2011module_param_named(irq, param_irq, uint, 0444);
2012module_param_named(dma, param_dma, int, 0444);
2013
2014MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2015MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
2016MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Winbond W83L51xD SD/MMC card interface driver");
2017
2018#ifdef CONFIG_PNP
2019MODULE_PARM_DESC(nopnp, "Scan for device instead of relying on PNP. (default 0)");
2020#endif
2021MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O base to allocate. Must be 8 byte aligned. (default 0x248)");
2022MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ to allocate. (default 6)");
2023MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "DMA channel to allocate. -1 for no DMA. (default 2)");