Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v4.6
  1/*
  2 * Industry-pack bus support functions.
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 CERN (www.cern.ch)
  5 * Author: Samuel Iglesias Gonsalvez <siglesias@igalia.com>
  6 *
  7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
  9 * Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <linux/slab.h>
 14#include <linux/idr.h>
 15#include <linux/io.h>
 16#include <linux/ipack.h>
 17
 18#define to_ipack_dev(device) container_of(device, struct ipack_device, dev)
 19#define to_ipack_driver(drv) container_of(drv, struct ipack_driver, driver)
 20
 21static DEFINE_IDA(ipack_ida);
 22
 23static void ipack_device_release(struct device *dev)
 24{
 25	struct ipack_device *device = to_ipack_dev(dev);
 26	kfree(device->id);
 27	device->release(device);
 28}
 29
 30static inline const struct ipack_device_id *
 31ipack_match_one_device(const struct ipack_device_id *id,
 32		       const struct ipack_device *device)
 33{
 34	if ((id->format == IPACK_ANY_FORMAT ||
 35				id->format == device->id_format) &&
 36	    (id->vendor == IPACK_ANY_ID || id->vendor == device->id_vendor) &&
 37	    (id->device == IPACK_ANY_ID || id->device == device->id_device))
 38		return id;
 39	return NULL;
 40}
 41
 42static const struct ipack_device_id *
 43ipack_match_id(const struct ipack_device_id *ids, struct ipack_device *idev)
 44{
 45	if (ids) {
 46		while (ids->vendor || ids->device) {
 47			if (ipack_match_one_device(ids, idev))
 48				return ids;
 49			ids++;
 50		}
 51	}
 52	return NULL;
 53}
 54
 55static int ipack_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 56{
 57	struct ipack_device *idev = to_ipack_dev(dev);
 58	struct ipack_driver *idrv = to_ipack_driver(drv);
 59	const struct ipack_device_id *found_id;
 60
 61	found_id = ipack_match_id(idrv->id_table, idev);
 62	return found_id ? 1 : 0;
 63}
 64
 65static int ipack_bus_probe(struct device *device)
 66{
 67	struct ipack_device *dev = to_ipack_dev(device);
 68	struct ipack_driver *drv = to_ipack_driver(device->driver);
 69
 70	if (!drv->ops->probe)
 71		return -EINVAL;
 72
 73	return drv->ops->probe(dev);
 74}
 75
 76static int ipack_bus_remove(struct device *device)
 77{
 78	struct ipack_device *dev = to_ipack_dev(device);
 79	struct ipack_driver *drv = to_ipack_driver(device->driver);
 80
 81	if (!drv->ops->remove)
 82		return -EINVAL;
 83
 84	drv->ops->remove(dev);
 85	return 0;
 86}
 87
 88static int ipack_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 89{
 90	struct ipack_device *idev;
 91
 92	if (!dev)
 93		return -ENODEV;
 94
 95	idev = to_ipack_dev(dev);
 96
 97	if (add_uevent_var(env,
 98			   "MODALIAS=ipack:f%02Xv%08Xd%08X", idev->id_format,
 99			   idev->id_vendor, idev->id_device))
100		return -ENOMEM;
101
102	return 0;
103}
104
105#define ipack_device_attr(field, format_string)				\
106static ssize_t								\
107field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,		\
108		char *buf)						\
109{									\
110	struct ipack_device *idev = to_ipack_dev(dev);			\
111	return sprintf(buf, format_string, idev->field);		\
112}
113
114static ssize_t id_show(struct device *dev,
115		       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
116{
117	unsigned int i, c, l, s;
118	struct ipack_device *idev = to_ipack_dev(dev);
119
120
121	switch (idev->id_format) {
122	case IPACK_ID_VERSION_1:
123		l = 0x7; s = 1; break;
124	case IPACK_ID_VERSION_2:
125		l = 0xf; s = 2; break;
126	default:
127		return -EIO;
128	}
129	c = 0;
130	for (i = 0; i < idev->id_avail; i++) {
131		if (i > 0) {
132			if ((i & l) == 0)
133				buf[c++] = '\n';
134			else if ((i & s) == 0)
135				buf[c++] = ' ';
136		}
137		sprintf(&buf[c], "%02x", idev->id[i]);
138		c += 2;
139	}
140	buf[c++] = '\n';
141	return c;
142}
143
144static ssize_t
145id_vendor_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
146{
147	struct ipack_device *idev = to_ipack_dev(dev);
148	switch (idev->id_format) {
149	case IPACK_ID_VERSION_1:
150		return sprintf(buf, "0x%02x\n", idev->id_vendor);
151	case IPACK_ID_VERSION_2:
152		return sprintf(buf, "0x%06x\n", idev->id_vendor);
153	default:
154		return -EIO;
155	}
156}
157
158static ssize_t
159id_device_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
160{
161	struct ipack_device *idev = to_ipack_dev(dev);
162	switch (idev->id_format) {
163	case IPACK_ID_VERSION_1:
164		return sprintf(buf, "0x%02x\n", idev->id_device);
165	case IPACK_ID_VERSION_2:
166		return sprintf(buf, "0x%04x\n", idev->id_device);
167	default:
168		return -EIO;
169	}
170}
171
172static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
173			     char *buf)
174{
175	struct ipack_device *idev = to_ipack_dev(dev);
176
177	return sprintf(buf, "ipac:f%02Xv%08Xd%08X", idev->id_format,
178		       idev->id_vendor, idev->id_device);
179}
180
181ipack_device_attr(id_format, "0x%hhu\n");
182
183static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id);
184static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id_device);
185static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id_format);
186static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id_vendor);
187static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
188
189static struct attribute *ipack_attrs[] = {
190	&dev_attr_id.attr,
191	&dev_attr_id_device.attr,
192	&dev_attr_id_format.attr,
193	&dev_attr_id_vendor.attr,
194	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
195	NULL,
196};
197ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ipack);
198
199static struct bus_type ipack_bus_type = {
200	.name      = "ipack",
201	.probe     = ipack_bus_probe,
202	.match     = ipack_bus_match,
203	.remove    = ipack_bus_remove,
204	.dev_groups = ipack_groups,
205	.uevent	   = ipack_uevent,
206};
207
208struct ipack_bus_device *ipack_bus_register(struct device *parent, int slots,
209					    const struct ipack_bus_ops *ops,
210					    struct module *owner)
211{
212	int bus_nr;
213	struct ipack_bus_device *bus;
214
215	bus = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ipack_bus_device), GFP_KERNEL);
216	if (!bus)
217		return NULL;
218
219	bus_nr = ida_simple_get(&ipack_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
220	if (bus_nr < 0) {
221		kfree(bus);
222		return NULL;
223	}
224
225	bus->bus_nr = bus_nr;
226	bus->parent = parent;
227	bus->slots = slots;
228	bus->ops = ops;
229	bus->owner = owner;
230	return bus;
231}
232EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipack_bus_register);
233
234static int ipack_unregister_bus_member(struct device *dev, void *data)
235{
236	struct ipack_device *idev = to_ipack_dev(dev);
237	struct ipack_bus_device *bus = data;
238
239	if (idev->bus == bus)
240		ipack_device_del(idev);
241
242	return 1;
243}
244
245int ipack_bus_unregister(struct ipack_bus_device *bus)
246{
247	bus_for_each_dev(&ipack_bus_type, NULL, bus,
248		ipack_unregister_bus_member);
249	ida_simple_remove(&ipack_ida, bus->bus_nr);
250	kfree(bus);
251	return 0;
252}
253EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipack_bus_unregister);
254
255int ipack_driver_register(struct ipack_driver *edrv, struct module *owner,
256			  const char *name)
257{
258	edrv->driver.owner = owner;
259	edrv->driver.name = name;
260	edrv->driver.bus = &ipack_bus_type;
261	return driver_register(&edrv->driver);
262}
263EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipack_driver_register);
264
265void ipack_driver_unregister(struct ipack_driver *edrv)
266{
267	driver_unregister(&edrv->driver);
268}
269EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipack_driver_unregister);
270
271static u16 ipack_crc_byte(u16 crc, u8 c)
272{
273	int i;
274
275	crc ^= c << 8;
276	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
277		crc = (crc << 1) ^ ((crc & 0x8000) ? 0x1021 : 0);
278	return crc;
279}
280
281/*
282 * The algorithm in lib/crc-ccitt.c does not seem to apply since it uses the
283 * opposite bit ordering.
284 */
285static u8 ipack_calc_crc1(struct ipack_device *dev)
286{
287	u8 c;
288	u16 crc;
289	unsigned int i;
290
291	crc = 0xffff;
292	for (i = 0; i < dev->id_avail; i++) {
293		c = (i != 11) ? dev->id[i] : 0;
294		crc = ipack_crc_byte(crc, c);
295	}
296	crc = ~crc;
297	return crc & 0xff;
298}
299
300static u16 ipack_calc_crc2(struct ipack_device *dev)
301{
302	u8 c;
303	u16 crc;
304	unsigned int i;
305
306	crc = 0xffff;
307	for (i = 0; i < dev->id_avail; i++) {
308		c = ((i != 0x18) && (i != 0x19)) ? dev->id[i] : 0;
309		crc = ipack_crc_byte(crc, c);
310	}
311	crc = ~crc;
312	return crc;
313}
314
315static void ipack_parse_id1(struct ipack_device *dev)
316{
317	u8 *id = dev->id;
318	u8 crc;
319
320	dev->id_vendor = id[4];
321	dev->id_device = id[5];
322	dev->speed_8mhz = 1;
323	dev->speed_32mhz = (id[7] == 'H');
324	crc = ipack_calc_crc1(dev);
325	dev->id_crc_correct = (crc == id[11]);
326	if (!dev->id_crc_correct) {
327		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "ID CRC invalid found 0x%x, expected 0x%x.\n",
328				id[11], crc);
329	}
330}
331
332static void ipack_parse_id2(struct ipack_device *dev)
333{
334	__be16 *id = (__be16 *) dev->id;
335	u16 flags, crc;
336
337	dev->id_vendor = ((be16_to_cpu(id[3]) & 0xff) << 16)
338			 + be16_to_cpu(id[4]);
339	dev->id_device = be16_to_cpu(id[5]);
340	flags = be16_to_cpu(id[10]);
341	dev->speed_8mhz = !!(flags & 2);
342	dev->speed_32mhz = !!(flags & 4);
343	crc = ipack_calc_crc2(dev);
344	dev->id_crc_correct = (crc == be16_to_cpu(id[12]));
345	if (!dev->id_crc_correct) {
346		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "ID CRC invalid found 0x%x, expected 0x%x.\n",
347				id[11], crc);
348	}
349}
350
351static int ipack_device_read_id(struct ipack_device *dev)
352{
353	u8 __iomem *idmem;
354	int i;
355	int ret = 0;
356
357	idmem = ioremap(dev->region[IPACK_ID_SPACE].start,
358			dev->region[IPACK_ID_SPACE].size);
359	if (!idmem) {
360		dev_err(&dev->dev, "error mapping memory\n");
361		return -ENOMEM;
362	}
363
364	/* Determine ID PROM Data Format.  If we find the ids "IPAC" or "IPAH"
365	 * we are dealing with a IndustryPack  format 1 device.  If we detect
366	 * "VITA4 " (16 bit big endian formatted) we are dealing with a
367	 * IndustryPack format 2 device */
368	if ((ioread8(idmem + 1) == 'I') &&
369			(ioread8(idmem + 3) == 'P') &&
370			(ioread8(idmem + 5) == 'A') &&
371			((ioread8(idmem + 7) == 'C') ||
372			 (ioread8(idmem + 7) == 'H'))) {
373		dev->id_format = IPACK_ID_VERSION_1;
374		dev->id_avail = ioread8(idmem + 0x15);
375		if ((dev->id_avail < 0x0c) || (dev->id_avail > 0x40)) {
376			dev_warn(&dev->dev, "invalid id size");
377			dev->id_avail = 0x0c;
378		}
379	} else if ((ioread8(idmem + 0) == 'I') &&
380			(ioread8(idmem + 1) == 'V') &&
381			(ioread8(idmem + 2) == 'A') &&
382			(ioread8(idmem + 3) == 'T') &&
383			(ioread8(idmem + 4) == ' ') &&
384			(ioread8(idmem + 5) == '4')) {
385		dev->id_format = IPACK_ID_VERSION_2;
386		dev->id_avail = ioread16be(idmem + 0x16);
387		if ((dev->id_avail < 0x1a) || (dev->id_avail > 0x40)) {
388			dev_warn(&dev->dev, "invalid id size");
389			dev->id_avail = 0x1a;
390		}
391	} else {
392		dev->id_format = IPACK_ID_VERSION_INVALID;
393		dev->id_avail = 0;
394	}
395
396	if (!dev->id_avail) {
397		ret = -ENODEV;
398		goto out;
399	}
400
401	/* Obtain the amount of memory required to store a copy of the complete
402	 * ID ROM contents */
403	dev->id = kmalloc(dev->id_avail, GFP_KERNEL);
404	if (!dev->id) {
405		dev_err(&dev->dev, "dev->id alloc failed.\n");
406		ret = -ENOMEM;
407		goto out;
408	}
409	for (i = 0; i < dev->id_avail; i++) {
410		if (dev->id_format == IPACK_ID_VERSION_1)
411			dev->id[i] = ioread8(idmem + (i << 1) + 1);
412		else
413			dev->id[i] = ioread8(idmem + i);
414	}
415
416	/* now we can finally work with the copy */
417	switch (dev->id_format) {
418	case IPACK_ID_VERSION_1:
419		ipack_parse_id1(dev);
420		break;
421	case IPACK_ID_VERSION_2:
422		ipack_parse_id2(dev);
423		break;
424	}
425
426out:
427	iounmap(idmem);
428
429	return ret;
430}
431
432int ipack_device_init(struct ipack_device *dev)
433{
434	int ret;
435
436	dev->dev.bus = &ipack_bus_type;
437	dev->dev.release = ipack_device_release;
438	dev->dev.parent = dev->bus->parent;
439	dev_set_name(&dev->dev,
440		     "ipack-dev.%u.%u", dev->bus->bus_nr, dev->slot);
441	device_initialize(&dev->dev);
442
443	if (dev->bus->ops->set_clockrate(dev, 8))
444		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "failed to switch to 8 MHz operation for reading of device ID.\n");
445	if (dev->bus->ops->reset_timeout(dev))
446		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "failed to reset potential timeout.");
447
448	ret = ipack_device_read_id(dev);
449	if (ret < 0) {
450		dev_err(&dev->dev, "error reading device id section.\n");
451		return ret;
452	}
453
454	/* if the device supports 32 MHz operation, use it. */
455	if (dev->speed_32mhz) {
456		ret = dev->bus->ops->set_clockrate(dev, 32);
457		if (ret < 0)
458			dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to switch to 32 MHz operation.\n");
459	}
460
461	return 0;
462}
463EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipack_device_init);
464
465int ipack_device_add(struct ipack_device *dev)
466{
467	return device_add(&dev->dev);
468}
469EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipack_device_add);
470
471void ipack_device_del(struct ipack_device *dev)
472{
473	device_del(&dev->dev);
474	ipack_put_device(dev);
475}
476EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipack_device_del);
477
478void ipack_get_device(struct ipack_device *dev)
479{
480	get_device(&dev->dev);
481}
482EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipack_get_device);
483
484void ipack_put_device(struct ipack_device *dev)
485{
486	put_device(&dev->dev);
487}
488EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipack_put_device);
489
490static int __init ipack_init(void)
491{
492	ida_init(&ipack_ida);
493	return bus_register(&ipack_bus_type);
494}
495
496static void __exit ipack_exit(void)
497{
498	bus_unregister(&ipack_bus_type);
499	ida_destroy(&ipack_ida);
500}
501
502module_init(ipack_init);
503module_exit(ipack_exit);
504
505MODULE_AUTHOR("Samuel Iglesias Gonsalvez <siglesias@igalia.com>");
506MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
507MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Industry-pack bus core");
v3.15
  1/*
  2 * Industry-pack bus support functions.
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 CERN (www.cern.ch)
  5 * Author: Samuel Iglesias Gonsalvez <siglesias@igalia.com>
  6 *
  7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
  9 * Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <linux/slab.h>
 14#include <linux/idr.h>
 15#include <linux/io.h>
 16#include <linux/ipack.h>
 17
 18#define to_ipack_dev(device) container_of(device, struct ipack_device, dev)
 19#define to_ipack_driver(drv) container_of(drv, struct ipack_driver, driver)
 20
 21static DEFINE_IDA(ipack_ida);
 22
 23static void ipack_device_release(struct device *dev)
 24{
 25	struct ipack_device *device = to_ipack_dev(dev);
 26	kfree(device->id);
 27	device->release(device);
 28}
 29
 30static inline const struct ipack_device_id *
 31ipack_match_one_device(const struct ipack_device_id *id,
 32		       const struct ipack_device *device)
 33{
 34	if ((id->format == IPACK_ANY_FORMAT ||
 35				id->format == device->id_format) &&
 36	    (id->vendor == IPACK_ANY_ID || id->vendor == device->id_vendor) &&
 37	    (id->device == IPACK_ANY_ID || id->device == device->id_device))
 38		return id;
 39	return NULL;
 40}
 41
 42static const struct ipack_device_id *
 43ipack_match_id(const struct ipack_device_id *ids, struct ipack_device *idev)
 44{
 45	if (ids) {
 46		while (ids->vendor || ids->device) {
 47			if (ipack_match_one_device(ids, idev))
 48				return ids;
 49			ids++;
 50		}
 51	}
 52	return NULL;
 53}
 54
 55static int ipack_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 56{
 57	struct ipack_device *idev = to_ipack_dev(dev);
 58	struct ipack_driver *idrv = to_ipack_driver(drv);
 59	const struct ipack_device_id *found_id;
 60
 61	found_id = ipack_match_id(idrv->id_table, idev);
 62	return found_id ? 1 : 0;
 63}
 64
 65static int ipack_bus_probe(struct device *device)
 66{
 67	struct ipack_device *dev = to_ipack_dev(device);
 68	struct ipack_driver *drv = to_ipack_driver(device->driver);
 69
 70	if (!drv->ops->probe)
 71		return -EINVAL;
 72
 73	return drv->ops->probe(dev);
 74}
 75
 76static int ipack_bus_remove(struct device *device)
 77{
 78	struct ipack_device *dev = to_ipack_dev(device);
 79	struct ipack_driver *drv = to_ipack_driver(device->driver);
 80
 81	if (!drv->ops->remove)
 82		return -EINVAL;
 83
 84	drv->ops->remove(dev);
 85	return 0;
 86}
 87
 88static int ipack_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
 89{
 90	struct ipack_device *idev;
 91
 92	if (!dev)
 93		return -ENODEV;
 94
 95	idev = to_ipack_dev(dev);
 96
 97	if (add_uevent_var(env,
 98			   "MODALIAS=ipack:f%02Xv%08Xd%08X", idev->id_format,
 99			   idev->id_vendor, idev->id_device))
100		return -ENOMEM;
101
102	return 0;
103}
104
105#define ipack_device_attr(field, format_string)				\
106static ssize_t								\
107field##_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,		\
108		char *buf)						\
109{									\
110	struct ipack_device *idev = to_ipack_dev(dev);			\
111	return sprintf(buf, format_string, idev->field);		\
112}
113
114static ssize_t id_show(struct device *dev,
115		       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
116{
117	unsigned int i, c, l, s;
118	struct ipack_device *idev = to_ipack_dev(dev);
119
120
121	switch (idev->id_format) {
122	case IPACK_ID_VERSION_1:
123		l = 0x7; s = 1; break;
124	case IPACK_ID_VERSION_2:
125		l = 0xf; s = 2; break;
126	default:
127		return -EIO;
128	}
129	c = 0;
130	for (i = 0; i < idev->id_avail; i++) {
131		if (i > 0) {
132			if ((i & l) == 0)
133				buf[c++] = '\n';
134			else if ((i & s) == 0)
135				buf[c++] = ' ';
136		}
137		sprintf(&buf[c], "%02x", idev->id[i]);
138		c += 2;
139	}
140	buf[c++] = '\n';
141	return c;
142}
143
144static ssize_t
145id_vendor_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
146{
147	struct ipack_device *idev = to_ipack_dev(dev);
148	switch (idev->id_format) {
149	case IPACK_ID_VERSION_1:
150		return sprintf(buf, "0x%02x\n", idev->id_vendor);
151	case IPACK_ID_VERSION_2:
152		return sprintf(buf, "0x%06x\n", idev->id_vendor);
153	default:
154		return -EIO;
155	}
156}
157
158static ssize_t
159id_device_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
160{
161	struct ipack_device *idev = to_ipack_dev(dev);
162	switch (idev->id_format) {
163	case IPACK_ID_VERSION_1:
164		return sprintf(buf, "0x%02x\n", idev->id_device);
165	case IPACK_ID_VERSION_2:
166		return sprintf(buf, "0x%04x\n", idev->id_device);
167	default:
168		return -EIO;
169	}
170}
171
172static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
173			     char *buf)
174{
175	struct ipack_device *idev = to_ipack_dev(dev);
176
177	return sprintf(buf, "ipac:f%02Xv%08Xd%08X", idev->id_format,
178		       idev->id_vendor, idev->id_device);
179}
180
181ipack_device_attr(id_format, "0x%hhu\n");
182
183static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id);
184static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id_device);
185static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id_format);
186static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id_vendor);
187static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
188
189static struct attribute *ipack_attrs[] = {
190	&dev_attr_id.attr,
191	&dev_attr_id_device.attr,
192	&dev_attr_id_format.attr,
193	&dev_attr_id_vendor.attr,
194	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
195	NULL,
196};
197ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ipack);
198
199static struct bus_type ipack_bus_type = {
200	.name      = "ipack",
201	.probe     = ipack_bus_probe,
202	.match     = ipack_bus_match,
203	.remove    = ipack_bus_remove,
204	.dev_groups = ipack_groups,
205	.uevent	   = ipack_uevent,
206};
207
208struct ipack_bus_device *ipack_bus_register(struct device *parent, int slots,
209					    const struct ipack_bus_ops *ops)
 
210{
211	int bus_nr;
212	struct ipack_bus_device *bus;
213
214	bus = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ipack_bus_device), GFP_KERNEL);
215	if (!bus)
216		return NULL;
217
218	bus_nr = ida_simple_get(&ipack_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
219	if (bus_nr < 0) {
220		kfree(bus);
221		return NULL;
222	}
223
224	bus->bus_nr = bus_nr;
225	bus->parent = parent;
226	bus->slots = slots;
227	bus->ops = ops;
 
228	return bus;
229}
230EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipack_bus_register);
231
232static int ipack_unregister_bus_member(struct device *dev, void *data)
233{
234	struct ipack_device *idev = to_ipack_dev(dev);
235	struct ipack_bus_device *bus = data;
236
237	if (idev->bus == bus)
238		ipack_device_del(idev);
239
240	return 1;
241}
242
243int ipack_bus_unregister(struct ipack_bus_device *bus)
244{
245	bus_for_each_dev(&ipack_bus_type, NULL, bus,
246		ipack_unregister_bus_member);
247	ida_simple_remove(&ipack_ida, bus->bus_nr);
248	kfree(bus);
249	return 0;
250}
251EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipack_bus_unregister);
252
253int ipack_driver_register(struct ipack_driver *edrv, struct module *owner,
254			  const char *name)
255{
256	edrv->driver.owner = owner;
257	edrv->driver.name = name;
258	edrv->driver.bus = &ipack_bus_type;
259	return driver_register(&edrv->driver);
260}
261EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipack_driver_register);
262
263void ipack_driver_unregister(struct ipack_driver *edrv)
264{
265	driver_unregister(&edrv->driver);
266}
267EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipack_driver_unregister);
268
269static u16 ipack_crc_byte(u16 crc, u8 c)
270{
271	int i;
272
273	crc ^= c << 8;
274	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
275		crc = (crc << 1) ^ ((crc & 0x8000) ? 0x1021 : 0);
276	return crc;
277}
278
279/*
280 * The algorithm in lib/crc-ccitt.c does not seem to apply since it uses the
281 * opposite bit ordering.
282 */
283static u8 ipack_calc_crc1(struct ipack_device *dev)
284{
285	u8 c;
286	u16 crc;
287	unsigned int i;
288
289	crc = 0xffff;
290	for (i = 0; i < dev->id_avail; i++) {
291		c = (i != 11) ? dev->id[i] : 0;
292		crc = ipack_crc_byte(crc, c);
293	}
294	crc = ~crc;
295	return crc & 0xff;
296}
297
298static u16 ipack_calc_crc2(struct ipack_device *dev)
299{
300	u8 c;
301	u16 crc;
302	unsigned int i;
303
304	crc = 0xffff;
305	for (i = 0; i < dev->id_avail; i++) {
306		c = ((i != 0x18) && (i != 0x19)) ? dev->id[i] : 0;
307		crc = ipack_crc_byte(crc, c);
308	}
309	crc = ~crc;
310	return crc;
311}
312
313static void ipack_parse_id1(struct ipack_device *dev)
314{
315	u8 *id = dev->id;
316	u8 crc;
317
318	dev->id_vendor = id[4];
319	dev->id_device = id[5];
320	dev->speed_8mhz = 1;
321	dev->speed_32mhz = (id[7] == 'H');
322	crc = ipack_calc_crc1(dev);
323	dev->id_crc_correct = (crc == id[11]);
324	if (!dev->id_crc_correct) {
325		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "ID CRC invalid found 0x%x, expected 0x%x.\n",
326				id[11], crc);
327	}
328}
329
330static void ipack_parse_id2(struct ipack_device *dev)
331{
332	__be16 *id = (__be16 *) dev->id;
333	u16 flags, crc;
334
335	dev->id_vendor = ((be16_to_cpu(id[3]) & 0xff) << 16)
336			 + be16_to_cpu(id[4]);
337	dev->id_device = be16_to_cpu(id[5]);
338	flags = be16_to_cpu(id[10]);
339	dev->speed_8mhz = !!(flags & 2);
340	dev->speed_32mhz = !!(flags & 4);
341	crc = ipack_calc_crc2(dev);
342	dev->id_crc_correct = (crc == be16_to_cpu(id[12]));
343	if (!dev->id_crc_correct) {
344		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "ID CRC invalid found 0x%x, expected 0x%x.\n",
345				id[11], crc);
346	}
347}
348
349static int ipack_device_read_id(struct ipack_device *dev)
350{
351	u8 __iomem *idmem;
352	int i;
353	int ret = 0;
354
355	idmem = ioremap(dev->region[IPACK_ID_SPACE].start,
356			dev->region[IPACK_ID_SPACE].size);
357	if (!idmem) {
358		dev_err(&dev->dev, "error mapping memory\n");
359		return -ENOMEM;
360	}
361
362	/* Determine ID PROM Data Format.  If we find the ids "IPAC" or "IPAH"
363	 * we are dealing with a IndustryPack  format 1 device.  If we detect
364	 * "VITA4 " (16 bit big endian formatted) we are dealing with a
365	 * IndustryPack format 2 device */
366	if ((ioread8(idmem + 1) == 'I') &&
367			(ioread8(idmem + 3) == 'P') &&
368			(ioread8(idmem + 5) == 'A') &&
369			((ioread8(idmem + 7) == 'C') ||
370			 (ioread8(idmem + 7) == 'H'))) {
371		dev->id_format = IPACK_ID_VERSION_1;
372		dev->id_avail = ioread8(idmem + 0x15);
373		if ((dev->id_avail < 0x0c) || (dev->id_avail > 0x40)) {
374			dev_warn(&dev->dev, "invalid id size");
375			dev->id_avail = 0x0c;
376		}
377	} else if ((ioread8(idmem + 0) == 'I') &&
378			(ioread8(idmem + 1) == 'V') &&
379			(ioread8(idmem + 2) == 'A') &&
380			(ioread8(idmem + 3) == 'T') &&
381			(ioread8(idmem + 4) == ' ') &&
382			(ioread8(idmem + 5) == '4')) {
383		dev->id_format = IPACK_ID_VERSION_2;
384		dev->id_avail = ioread16be(idmem + 0x16);
385		if ((dev->id_avail < 0x1a) || (dev->id_avail > 0x40)) {
386			dev_warn(&dev->dev, "invalid id size");
387			dev->id_avail = 0x1a;
388		}
389	} else {
390		dev->id_format = IPACK_ID_VERSION_INVALID;
391		dev->id_avail = 0;
392	}
393
394	if (!dev->id_avail) {
395		ret = -ENODEV;
396		goto out;
397	}
398
399	/* Obtain the amount of memory required to store a copy of the complete
400	 * ID ROM contents */
401	dev->id = kmalloc(dev->id_avail, GFP_KERNEL);
402	if (!dev->id) {
403		dev_err(&dev->dev, "dev->id alloc failed.\n");
404		ret = -ENOMEM;
405		goto out;
406	}
407	for (i = 0; i < dev->id_avail; i++) {
408		if (dev->id_format == IPACK_ID_VERSION_1)
409			dev->id[i] = ioread8(idmem + (i << 1) + 1);
410		else
411			dev->id[i] = ioread8(idmem + i);
412	}
413
414	/* now we can finally work with the copy */
415	switch (dev->id_format) {
416	case IPACK_ID_VERSION_1:
417		ipack_parse_id1(dev);
418		break;
419	case IPACK_ID_VERSION_2:
420		ipack_parse_id2(dev);
421		break;
422	}
423
424out:
425	iounmap(idmem);
426
427	return ret;
428}
429
430int ipack_device_init(struct ipack_device *dev)
431{
432	int ret;
433
434	dev->dev.bus = &ipack_bus_type;
435	dev->dev.release = ipack_device_release;
436	dev->dev.parent = dev->bus->parent;
437	dev_set_name(&dev->dev,
438		     "ipack-dev.%u.%u", dev->bus->bus_nr, dev->slot);
439	device_initialize(&dev->dev);
440
441	if (dev->bus->ops->set_clockrate(dev, 8))
442		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "failed to switch to 8 MHz operation for reading of device ID.\n");
443	if (dev->bus->ops->reset_timeout(dev))
444		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "failed to reset potential timeout.");
445
446	ret = ipack_device_read_id(dev);
447	if (ret < 0) {
448		dev_err(&dev->dev, "error reading device id section.\n");
449		return ret;
450	}
451
452	/* if the device supports 32 MHz operation, use it. */
453	if (dev->speed_32mhz) {
454		ret = dev->bus->ops->set_clockrate(dev, 32);
455		if (ret < 0)
456			dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to switch to 32 MHz operation.\n");
457	}
458
459	return 0;
460}
461EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipack_device_init);
462
463int ipack_device_add(struct ipack_device *dev)
464{
465	return device_add(&dev->dev);
466}
467EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipack_device_add);
468
469void ipack_device_del(struct ipack_device *dev)
470{
471	device_del(&dev->dev);
472	ipack_put_device(dev);
473}
474EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipack_device_del);
475
476void ipack_get_device(struct ipack_device *dev)
477{
478	get_device(&dev->dev);
479}
480EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipack_get_device);
481
482void ipack_put_device(struct ipack_device *dev)
483{
484	put_device(&dev->dev);
485}
486EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipack_put_device);
487
488static int __init ipack_init(void)
489{
490	ida_init(&ipack_ida);
491	return bus_register(&ipack_bus_type);
492}
493
494static void __exit ipack_exit(void)
495{
496	bus_unregister(&ipack_bus_type);
497	ida_destroy(&ipack_ida);
498}
499
500module_init(ipack_init);
501module_exit(ipack_exit);
502
503MODULE_AUTHOR("Samuel Iglesias Gonsalvez <siglesias@igalia.com>");
504MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
505MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Industry-pack bus core");