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v4.6
   1/*
   2 * net/sched/cls_u32.c	Ugly (or Universal) 32bit key Packet Classifier.
   3 *
   4 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   7 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
  10 *
  11 *	The filters are packed to hash tables of key nodes
  12 *	with a set of 32bit key/mask pairs at every node.
  13 *	Nodes reference next level hash tables etc.
  14 *
  15 *	This scheme is the best universal classifier I managed to
  16 *	invent; it is not super-fast, but it is not slow (provided you
  17 *	program it correctly), and general enough.  And its relative
  18 *	speed grows as the number of rules becomes larger.
  19 *
  20 *	It seems that it represents the best middle point between
  21 *	speed and manageability both by human and by machine.
  22 *
  23 *	It is especially useful for link sharing combined with QoS;
  24 *	pure RSVP doesn't need such a general approach and can use
  25 *	much simpler (and faster) schemes, sort of cls_rsvp.c.
  26 *
  27 *	JHS: We should remove the CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND from here
  28 *	eventually when the meta match extension is made available
  29 *
  30 *	nfmark match added by Catalin(ux aka Dino) BOIE <catab at umbrella.ro>
  31 */
  32
  33#include <linux/module.h>
  34#include <linux/slab.h>
  35#include <linux/types.h>
  36#include <linux/kernel.h>
  37#include <linux/string.h>
  38#include <linux/errno.h>
  39#include <linux/percpu.h>
  40#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  41#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  42#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  43#include <net/netlink.h>
  44#include <net/act_api.h>
  45#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
  46#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  47
  48struct tc_u_knode {
  49	struct tc_u_knode __rcu	*next;
  50	u32			handle;
  51	struct tc_u_hnode __rcu	*ht_up;
  52	struct tcf_exts		exts;
  53#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND
  54	int			ifindex;
  55#endif
  56	u8			fshift;
  57	struct tcf_result	res;
  58	struct tc_u_hnode __rcu	*ht_down;
  59#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
  60	struct tc_u32_pcnt __percpu *pf;
  61#endif
  62	u32			flags;
  63#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_MARK
  64	u32			val;
  65	u32			mask;
  66	u32 __percpu		*pcpu_success;
  67#endif
  68	struct tcf_proto	*tp;
  69	struct rcu_head		rcu;
  70	/* The 'sel' field MUST be the last field in structure to allow for
  71	 * tc_u32_keys allocated at end of structure.
  72	 */
  73	struct tc_u32_sel	sel;
  74};
  75
  76struct tc_u_hnode {
  77	struct tc_u_hnode __rcu	*next;
  78	u32			handle;
  79	u32			prio;
  80	struct tc_u_common	*tp_c;
  81	int			refcnt;
  82	unsigned int		divisor;
  83	struct rcu_head		rcu;
  84	/* The 'ht' field MUST be the last field in structure to allow for
  85	 * more entries allocated at end of structure.
  86	 */
  87	struct tc_u_knode __rcu	*ht[1];
  88};
  89
  90struct tc_u_common {
  91	struct tc_u_hnode __rcu	*hlist;
  92	struct Qdisc		*q;
  93	int			refcnt;
  94	u32			hgenerator;
  95	struct rcu_head		rcu;
  96};
  97
  98static inline unsigned int u32_hash_fold(__be32 key,
  99					 const struct tc_u32_sel *sel,
 100					 u8 fshift)
 101{
 102	unsigned int h = ntohl(key & sel->hmask) >> fshift;
 103
 104	return h;
 105}
 106
 107static int u32_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_result *res)
 108{
 109	struct {
 110		struct tc_u_knode *knode;
 111		unsigned int	  off;
 112	} stack[TC_U32_MAXDEPTH];
 113
 114	struct tc_u_hnode *ht = rcu_dereference_bh(tp->root);
 115	unsigned int off = skb_network_offset(skb);
 116	struct tc_u_knode *n;
 117	int sdepth = 0;
 118	int off2 = 0;
 119	int sel = 0;
 120#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
 121	int j;
 122#endif
 123	int i, r;
 124
 125next_ht:
 126	n = rcu_dereference_bh(ht->ht[sel]);
 127
 128next_knode:
 129	if (n) {
 130		struct tc_u32_key *key = n->sel.keys;
 131
 132#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
 133		__this_cpu_inc(n->pf->rcnt);
 134		j = 0;
 135#endif
 136
 137#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_MARK
 138		if ((skb->mark & n->mask) != n->val) {
 139			n = rcu_dereference_bh(n->next);
 140			goto next_knode;
 141		} else {
 142			__this_cpu_inc(*n->pcpu_success);
 143		}
 144#endif
 145
 146		for (i = n->sel.nkeys; i > 0; i--, key++) {
 147			int toff = off + key->off + (off2 & key->offmask);
 148			__be32 *data, hdata;
 149
 150			if (skb_headroom(skb) + toff > INT_MAX)
 151				goto out;
 152
 153			data = skb_header_pointer(skb, toff, 4, &hdata);
 154			if (!data)
 155				goto out;
 156			if ((*data ^ key->val) & key->mask) {
 157				n = rcu_dereference_bh(n->next);
 158				goto next_knode;
 159			}
 160#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
 161			__this_cpu_inc(n->pf->kcnts[j]);
 162			j++;
 163#endif
 164		}
 165
 166		ht = rcu_dereference_bh(n->ht_down);
 167		if (!ht) {
 168check_terminal:
 169			if (n->sel.flags & TC_U32_TERMINAL) {
 170
 171				*res = n->res;
 172#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND
 173				if (!tcf_match_indev(skb, n->ifindex)) {
 174					n = rcu_dereference_bh(n->next);
 175					goto next_knode;
 176				}
 177#endif
 178#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
 179				__this_cpu_inc(n->pf->rhit);
 180#endif
 181				r = tcf_exts_exec(skb, &n->exts, res);
 182				if (r < 0) {
 183					n = rcu_dereference_bh(n->next);
 184					goto next_knode;
 185				}
 186
 187				return r;
 188			}
 189			n = rcu_dereference_bh(n->next);
 190			goto next_knode;
 191		}
 192
 193		/* PUSH */
 194		if (sdepth >= TC_U32_MAXDEPTH)
 195			goto deadloop;
 196		stack[sdepth].knode = n;
 197		stack[sdepth].off = off;
 198		sdepth++;
 199
 200		ht = rcu_dereference_bh(n->ht_down);
 201		sel = 0;
 202		if (ht->divisor) {
 203			__be32 *data, hdata;
 204
 205			data = skb_header_pointer(skb, off + n->sel.hoff, 4,
 206						  &hdata);
 207			if (!data)
 208				goto out;
 209			sel = ht->divisor & u32_hash_fold(*data, &n->sel,
 210							  n->fshift);
 211		}
 212		if (!(n->sel.flags & (TC_U32_VAROFFSET | TC_U32_OFFSET | TC_U32_EAT)))
 213			goto next_ht;
 214
 215		if (n->sel.flags & (TC_U32_OFFSET | TC_U32_VAROFFSET)) {
 216			off2 = n->sel.off + 3;
 217			if (n->sel.flags & TC_U32_VAROFFSET) {
 218				__be16 *data, hdata;
 219
 220				data = skb_header_pointer(skb,
 221							  off + n->sel.offoff,
 222							  2, &hdata);
 223				if (!data)
 224					goto out;
 225				off2 += ntohs(n->sel.offmask & *data) >>
 226					n->sel.offshift;
 227			}
 228			off2 &= ~3;
 229		}
 230		if (n->sel.flags & TC_U32_EAT) {
 231			off += off2;
 232			off2 = 0;
 233		}
 234
 235		if (off < skb->len)
 236			goto next_ht;
 237	}
 238
 239	/* POP */
 240	if (sdepth--) {
 241		n = stack[sdepth].knode;
 242		ht = rcu_dereference_bh(n->ht_up);
 243		off = stack[sdepth].off;
 244		goto check_terminal;
 245	}
 246out:
 247	return -1;
 248
 249deadloop:
 250	net_warn_ratelimited("cls_u32: dead loop\n");
 251	return -1;
 252}
 253
 254static struct tc_u_hnode *
 255u32_lookup_ht(struct tc_u_common *tp_c, u32 handle)
 256{
 257	struct tc_u_hnode *ht;
 258
 259	for (ht = rtnl_dereference(tp_c->hlist);
 260	     ht;
 261	     ht = rtnl_dereference(ht->next))
 262		if (ht->handle == handle)
 263			break;
 264
 265	return ht;
 266}
 267
 268static struct tc_u_knode *
 269u32_lookup_key(struct tc_u_hnode *ht, u32 handle)
 270{
 271	unsigned int sel;
 272	struct tc_u_knode *n = NULL;
 273
 274	sel = TC_U32_HASH(handle);
 275	if (sel > ht->divisor)
 276		goto out;
 277
 278	for (n = rtnl_dereference(ht->ht[sel]);
 279	     n;
 280	     n = rtnl_dereference(n->next))
 281		if (n->handle == handle)
 282			break;
 283out:
 284	return n;
 285}
 286
 287
 288static unsigned long u32_get(struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 handle)
 289{
 290	struct tc_u_hnode *ht;
 291	struct tc_u_common *tp_c = tp->data;
 292
 293	if (TC_U32_HTID(handle) == TC_U32_ROOT)
 294		ht = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
 295	else
 296		ht = u32_lookup_ht(tp_c, TC_U32_HTID(handle));
 297
 298	if (!ht)
 299		return 0;
 300
 301	if (TC_U32_KEY(handle) == 0)
 302		return (unsigned long)ht;
 303
 304	return (unsigned long)u32_lookup_key(ht, handle);
 305}
 306
 
 
 
 
 307static u32 gen_new_htid(struct tc_u_common *tp_c)
 308{
 309	int i = 0x800;
 310
 311	/* hgenerator only used inside rtnl lock it is safe to increment
 312	 * without read _copy_ update semantics
 313	 */
 314	do {
 315		if (++tp_c->hgenerator == 0x7FF)
 316			tp_c->hgenerator = 1;
 317	} while (--i > 0 && u32_lookup_ht(tp_c, (tp_c->hgenerator|0x800)<<20));
 318
 319	return i > 0 ? (tp_c->hgenerator|0x800)<<20 : 0;
 320}
 321
 322static int u32_init(struct tcf_proto *tp)
 323{
 324	struct tc_u_hnode *root_ht;
 325	struct tc_u_common *tp_c;
 326
 327	tp_c = tp->q->u32_node;
 328
 329	root_ht = kzalloc(sizeof(*root_ht), GFP_KERNEL);
 330	if (root_ht == NULL)
 331		return -ENOBUFS;
 332
 333	root_ht->divisor = 0;
 334	root_ht->refcnt++;
 335	root_ht->handle = tp_c ? gen_new_htid(tp_c) : 0x80000000;
 336	root_ht->prio = tp->prio;
 337
 338	if (tp_c == NULL) {
 339		tp_c = kzalloc(sizeof(*tp_c), GFP_KERNEL);
 340		if (tp_c == NULL) {
 341			kfree(root_ht);
 342			return -ENOBUFS;
 343		}
 344		tp_c->q = tp->q;
 345		tp->q->u32_node = tp_c;
 346	}
 347
 348	tp_c->refcnt++;
 349	RCU_INIT_POINTER(root_ht->next, tp_c->hlist);
 350	rcu_assign_pointer(tp_c->hlist, root_ht);
 351	root_ht->tp_c = tp_c;
 352
 353	rcu_assign_pointer(tp->root, root_ht);
 354	tp->data = tp_c;
 355	return 0;
 356}
 357
 358static int u32_destroy_key(struct tcf_proto *tp,
 359			   struct tc_u_knode *n,
 360			   bool free_pf)
 361{
 362	tcf_exts_destroy(&n->exts);
 
 363	if (n->ht_down)
 364		n->ht_down->refcnt--;
 365#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
 366	if (free_pf)
 367		free_percpu(n->pf);
 368#endif
 369#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_MARK
 370	if (free_pf)
 371		free_percpu(n->pcpu_success);
 372#endif
 373	kfree(n);
 374	return 0;
 375}
 376
 377/* u32_delete_key_rcu should be called when free'ing a copied
 378 * version of a tc_u_knode obtained from u32_init_knode(). When
 379 * copies are obtained from u32_init_knode() the statistics are
 380 * shared between the old and new copies to allow readers to
 381 * continue to update the statistics during the copy. To support
 382 * this the u32_delete_key_rcu variant does not free the percpu
 383 * statistics.
 384 */
 385static void u32_delete_key_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
 386{
 387	struct tc_u_knode *key = container_of(rcu, struct tc_u_knode, rcu);
 388
 389	u32_destroy_key(key->tp, key, false);
 390}
 391
 392/* u32_delete_key_freepf_rcu is the rcu callback variant
 393 * that free's the entire structure including the statistics
 394 * percpu variables. Only use this if the key is not a copy
 395 * returned by u32_init_knode(). See u32_delete_key_rcu()
 396 * for the variant that should be used with keys return from
 397 * u32_init_knode()
 398 */
 399static void u32_delete_key_freepf_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
 400{
 401	struct tc_u_knode *key = container_of(rcu, struct tc_u_knode, rcu);
 402
 403	u32_destroy_key(key->tp, key, true);
 404}
 405
 406static int u32_delete_key(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tc_u_knode *key)
 407{
 408	struct tc_u_knode __rcu **kp;
 409	struct tc_u_knode *pkp;
 410	struct tc_u_hnode *ht = rtnl_dereference(key->ht_up);
 411
 412	if (ht) {
 413		kp = &ht->ht[TC_U32_HASH(key->handle)];
 414		for (pkp = rtnl_dereference(*kp); pkp;
 415		     kp = &pkp->next, pkp = rtnl_dereference(*kp)) {
 416			if (pkp == key) {
 417				RCU_INIT_POINTER(*kp, key->next);
 418
 419				tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &key->res);
 420				call_rcu(&key->rcu, u32_delete_key_freepf_rcu);
 421				return 0;
 422			}
 423		}
 424	}
 425	WARN_ON(1);
 426	return 0;
 427}
 428
 429static void u32_remove_hw_knode(struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 handle)
 430{
 431	struct net_device *dev = tp->q->dev_queue->dev;
 432	struct tc_cls_u32_offload u32_offload = {0};
 433	struct tc_to_netdev offload;
 434
 435	offload.type = TC_SETUP_CLSU32;
 436	offload.cls_u32 = &u32_offload;
 437
 438	if (tc_should_offload(dev, 0)) {
 439		offload.cls_u32->command = TC_CLSU32_DELETE_KNODE;
 440		offload.cls_u32->knode.handle = handle;
 441		dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, tp->q->handle,
 442					      tp->protocol, &offload);
 443	}
 444}
 445
 446static void u32_replace_hw_hnode(struct tcf_proto *tp,
 447				 struct tc_u_hnode *h,
 448				 u32 flags)
 449{
 450	struct net_device *dev = tp->q->dev_queue->dev;
 451	struct tc_cls_u32_offload u32_offload = {0};
 452	struct tc_to_netdev offload;
 453
 454	offload.type = TC_SETUP_CLSU32;
 455	offload.cls_u32 = &u32_offload;
 456
 457	if (tc_should_offload(dev, flags)) {
 458		offload.cls_u32->command = TC_CLSU32_NEW_HNODE;
 459		offload.cls_u32->hnode.divisor = h->divisor;
 460		offload.cls_u32->hnode.handle = h->handle;
 461		offload.cls_u32->hnode.prio = h->prio;
 462
 463		dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, tp->q->handle,
 464					      tp->protocol, &offload);
 465	}
 466}
 467
 468static void u32_clear_hw_hnode(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tc_u_hnode *h)
 469{
 470	struct net_device *dev = tp->q->dev_queue->dev;
 471	struct tc_cls_u32_offload u32_offload = {0};
 472	struct tc_to_netdev offload;
 473
 474	offload.type = TC_SETUP_CLSU32;
 475	offload.cls_u32 = &u32_offload;
 476
 477	if (tc_should_offload(dev, 0)) {
 478		offload.cls_u32->command = TC_CLSU32_DELETE_HNODE;
 479		offload.cls_u32->hnode.divisor = h->divisor;
 480		offload.cls_u32->hnode.handle = h->handle;
 481		offload.cls_u32->hnode.prio = h->prio;
 482
 483		dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, tp->q->handle,
 484					      tp->protocol, &offload);
 485	}
 486}
 487
 488static void u32_replace_hw_knode(struct tcf_proto *tp,
 489				 struct tc_u_knode *n,
 490				 u32 flags)
 491{
 492	struct net_device *dev = tp->q->dev_queue->dev;
 493	struct tc_cls_u32_offload u32_offload = {0};
 494	struct tc_to_netdev offload;
 495
 496	offload.type = TC_SETUP_CLSU32;
 497	offload.cls_u32 = &u32_offload;
 498
 499	if (tc_should_offload(dev, flags)) {
 500		offload.cls_u32->command = TC_CLSU32_REPLACE_KNODE;
 501		offload.cls_u32->knode.handle = n->handle;
 502		offload.cls_u32->knode.fshift = n->fshift;
 503#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_MARK
 504		offload.cls_u32->knode.val = n->val;
 505		offload.cls_u32->knode.mask = n->mask;
 506#else
 507		offload.cls_u32->knode.val = 0;
 508		offload.cls_u32->knode.mask = 0;
 509#endif
 510		offload.cls_u32->knode.sel = &n->sel;
 511		offload.cls_u32->knode.exts = &n->exts;
 512		if (n->ht_down)
 513			offload.cls_u32->knode.link_handle = n->ht_down->handle;
 514
 515		dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, tp->q->handle,
 516					      tp->protocol, &offload);
 517	}
 518}
 519
 520static void u32_clear_hnode(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tc_u_hnode *ht)
 521{
 522	struct tc_u_knode *n;
 523	unsigned int h;
 524
 525	for (h = 0; h <= ht->divisor; h++) {
 526		while ((n = rtnl_dereference(ht->ht[h])) != NULL) {
 527			RCU_INIT_POINTER(ht->ht[h],
 528					 rtnl_dereference(n->next));
 529			tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &n->res);
 530			u32_remove_hw_knode(tp, n->handle);
 531			call_rcu(&n->rcu, u32_delete_key_freepf_rcu);
 532		}
 533	}
 534}
 535
 536static int u32_destroy_hnode(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tc_u_hnode *ht)
 537{
 538	struct tc_u_common *tp_c = tp->data;
 539	struct tc_u_hnode __rcu **hn;
 540	struct tc_u_hnode *phn;
 541
 542	WARN_ON(ht->refcnt);
 543
 544	u32_clear_hnode(tp, ht);
 545
 546	hn = &tp_c->hlist;
 547	for (phn = rtnl_dereference(*hn);
 548	     phn;
 549	     hn = &phn->next, phn = rtnl_dereference(*hn)) {
 550		if (phn == ht) {
 551			u32_clear_hw_hnode(tp, ht);
 552			RCU_INIT_POINTER(*hn, ht->next);
 553			kfree_rcu(ht, rcu);
 554			return 0;
 555		}
 556	}
 557
 
 558	return -ENOENT;
 559}
 560
 561static bool ht_empty(struct tc_u_hnode *ht)
 562{
 563	unsigned int h;
 564
 565	for (h = 0; h <= ht->divisor; h++)
 566		if (rcu_access_pointer(ht->ht[h]))
 567			return false;
 568
 569	return true;
 570}
 571
 572static bool u32_destroy(struct tcf_proto *tp, bool force)
 573{
 574	struct tc_u_common *tp_c = tp->data;
 575	struct tc_u_hnode *root_ht = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
 576
 577	WARN_ON(root_ht == NULL);
 578
 579	if (!force) {
 580		if (root_ht) {
 581			if (root_ht->refcnt > 1)
 582				return false;
 583			if (root_ht->refcnt == 1) {
 584				if (!ht_empty(root_ht))
 585					return false;
 586			}
 587		}
 588
 589		if (tp_c->refcnt > 1)
 590			return false;
 591
 592		if (tp_c->refcnt == 1) {
 593			struct tc_u_hnode *ht;
 594
 595			for (ht = rtnl_dereference(tp_c->hlist);
 596			     ht;
 597			     ht = rtnl_dereference(ht->next))
 598				if (!ht_empty(ht))
 599					return false;
 600		}
 601	}
 602
 603	if (root_ht && --root_ht->refcnt == 0)
 604		u32_destroy_hnode(tp, root_ht);
 605
 606	if (--tp_c->refcnt == 0) {
 607		struct tc_u_hnode *ht;
 608
 609		tp->q->u32_node = NULL;
 610
 611		for (ht = rtnl_dereference(tp_c->hlist);
 612		     ht;
 613		     ht = rtnl_dereference(ht->next)) {
 614			ht->refcnt--;
 615			u32_clear_hnode(tp, ht);
 616		}
 617
 618		while ((ht = rtnl_dereference(tp_c->hlist)) != NULL) {
 619			RCU_INIT_POINTER(tp_c->hlist, ht->next);
 620			kfree_rcu(ht, rcu);
 
 
 
 621		}
 622
 623		kfree(tp_c);
 624	}
 625
 626	tp->data = NULL;
 627	return true;
 628}
 629
 630static int u32_delete(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long arg)
 631{
 632	struct tc_u_hnode *ht = (struct tc_u_hnode *)arg;
 633	struct tc_u_hnode *root_ht = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
 634
 635	if (ht == NULL)
 636		return 0;
 637
 638	if (TC_U32_KEY(ht->handle)) {
 639		u32_remove_hw_knode(tp, ht->handle);
 640		return u32_delete_key(tp, (struct tc_u_knode *)ht);
 641	}
 642
 643	if (root_ht == ht)
 644		return -EINVAL;
 645
 646	if (ht->refcnt == 1) {
 647		ht->refcnt--;
 648		u32_destroy_hnode(tp, ht);
 649	} else {
 650		return -EBUSY;
 651	}
 652
 653	return 0;
 654}
 655
 656#define NR_U32_NODE (1<<12)
 657static u32 gen_new_kid(struct tc_u_hnode *ht, u32 handle)
 658{
 659	struct tc_u_knode *n;
 660	unsigned long i;
 661	unsigned long *bitmap = kzalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_U32_NODE) * sizeof(unsigned long),
 662					GFP_KERNEL);
 663	if (!bitmap)
 664		return handle | 0xFFF;
 665
 666	for (n = rtnl_dereference(ht->ht[TC_U32_HASH(handle)]);
 667	     n;
 668	     n = rtnl_dereference(n->next))
 669		set_bit(TC_U32_NODE(n->handle), bitmap);
 670
 671	i = find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, NR_U32_NODE, 0x800);
 672	if (i >= NR_U32_NODE)
 673		i = find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, NR_U32_NODE, 1);
 674
 675	kfree(bitmap);
 676	return handle | (i >= NR_U32_NODE ? 0xFFF : i);
 677}
 678
 679static const struct nla_policy u32_policy[TCA_U32_MAX + 1] = {
 680	[TCA_U32_CLASSID]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 681	[TCA_U32_HASH]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 682	[TCA_U32_LINK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 683	[TCA_U32_DIVISOR]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 684	[TCA_U32_SEL]		= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_u32_sel) },
 685	[TCA_U32_INDEV]		= { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = IFNAMSIZ },
 686	[TCA_U32_MARK]		= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_u32_mark) },
 687	[TCA_U32_FLAGS]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 688};
 689
 690static int u32_set_parms(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp,
 691			 unsigned long base, struct tc_u_hnode *ht,
 692			 struct tc_u_knode *n, struct nlattr **tb,
 693			 struct nlattr *est, bool ovr)
 694{
 695	int err;
 696	struct tcf_exts e;
 697
 698	tcf_exts_init(&e, TCA_U32_ACT, TCA_U32_POLICE);
 699	err = tcf_exts_validate(net, tp, tb, est, &e, ovr);
 700	if (err < 0)
 701		return err;
 702
 703	err = -EINVAL;
 704	if (tb[TCA_U32_LINK]) {
 705		u32 handle = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_U32_LINK]);
 706		struct tc_u_hnode *ht_down = NULL, *ht_old;
 707
 708		if (TC_U32_KEY(handle))
 709			goto errout;
 710
 711		if (handle) {
 712			ht_down = u32_lookup_ht(ht->tp_c, handle);
 713
 714			if (ht_down == NULL)
 715				goto errout;
 716			ht_down->refcnt++;
 717		}
 718
 719		ht_old = rtnl_dereference(n->ht_down);
 720		rcu_assign_pointer(n->ht_down, ht_down);
 
 
 721
 722		if (ht_old)
 723			ht_old->refcnt--;
 724	}
 725	if (tb[TCA_U32_CLASSID]) {
 726		n->res.classid = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_U32_CLASSID]);
 727		tcf_bind_filter(tp, &n->res, base);
 728	}
 729
 730#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND
 731	if (tb[TCA_U32_INDEV]) {
 732		int ret;
 733		ret = tcf_change_indev(net, tb[TCA_U32_INDEV]);
 734		if (ret < 0)
 735			goto errout;
 736		n->ifindex = ret;
 737	}
 738#endif
 739	tcf_exts_change(tp, &n->exts, &e);
 740
 741	return 0;
 742errout:
 743	tcf_exts_destroy(&e);
 744	return err;
 745}
 746
 747static void u32_replace_knode(struct tcf_proto *tp,
 748			      struct tc_u_common *tp_c,
 749			      struct tc_u_knode *n)
 750{
 751	struct tc_u_knode __rcu **ins;
 752	struct tc_u_knode *pins;
 753	struct tc_u_hnode *ht;
 754
 755	if (TC_U32_HTID(n->handle) == TC_U32_ROOT)
 756		ht = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
 757	else
 758		ht = u32_lookup_ht(tp_c, TC_U32_HTID(n->handle));
 759
 760	ins = &ht->ht[TC_U32_HASH(n->handle)];
 761
 762	/* The node must always exist for it to be replaced if this is not the
 763	 * case then something went very wrong elsewhere.
 764	 */
 765	for (pins = rtnl_dereference(*ins); ;
 766	     ins = &pins->next, pins = rtnl_dereference(*ins))
 767		if (pins->handle == n->handle)
 768			break;
 769
 770	RCU_INIT_POINTER(n->next, pins->next);
 771	rcu_assign_pointer(*ins, n);
 772}
 773
 774static struct tc_u_knode *u32_init_knode(struct tcf_proto *tp,
 775					 struct tc_u_knode *n)
 776{
 777	struct tc_u_knode *new;
 778	struct tc_u32_sel *s = &n->sel;
 779
 780	new = kzalloc(sizeof(*n) + s->nkeys*sizeof(struct tc_u32_key),
 781		      GFP_KERNEL);
 782
 783	if (!new)
 784		return NULL;
 785
 786	RCU_INIT_POINTER(new->next, n->next);
 787	new->handle = n->handle;
 788	RCU_INIT_POINTER(new->ht_up, n->ht_up);
 789
 790#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND
 791	new->ifindex = n->ifindex;
 792#endif
 793	new->fshift = n->fshift;
 794	new->res = n->res;
 795	new->flags = n->flags;
 796	RCU_INIT_POINTER(new->ht_down, n->ht_down);
 797
 798	/* bump reference count as long as we hold pointer to structure */
 799	if (new->ht_down)
 800		new->ht_down->refcnt++;
 801
 802#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
 803	/* Statistics may be incremented by readers during update
 804	 * so we must keep them in tact. When the node is later destroyed
 805	 * a special destroy call must be made to not free the pf memory.
 806	 */
 807	new->pf = n->pf;
 808#endif
 809
 810#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_MARK
 811	new->val = n->val;
 812	new->mask = n->mask;
 813	/* Similarly success statistics must be moved as pointers */
 814	new->pcpu_success = n->pcpu_success;
 815#endif
 816	new->tp = tp;
 817	memcpy(&new->sel, s, sizeof(*s) + s->nkeys*sizeof(struct tc_u32_key));
 818
 819	tcf_exts_init(&new->exts, TCA_U32_ACT, TCA_U32_POLICE);
 820
 821	return new;
 822}
 823
 824static int u32_change(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *in_skb,
 825		      struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long base, u32 handle,
 826		      struct nlattr **tca,
 827		      unsigned long *arg, bool ovr)
 828{
 829	struct tc_u_common *tp_c = tp->data;
 830	struct tc_u_hnode *ht;
 831	struct tc_u_knode *n;
 832	struct tc_u32_sel *s;
 833	struct nlattr *opt = tca[TCA_OPTIONS];
 834	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_U32_MAX + 1];
 835	u32 htid, flags = 0;
 836	int err;
 837#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
 838	size_t size;
 839#endif
 840
 841	if (opt == NULL)
 842		return handle ? -EINVAL : 0;
 843
 844	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_U32_MAX, opt, u32_policy);
 845	if (err < 0)
 846		return err;
 847
 848	if (tb[TCA_U32_FLAGS])
 849		flags = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_U32_FLAGS]);
 850
 851	n = (struct tc_u_knode *)*arg;
 852	if (n) {
 853		struct tc_u_knode *new;
 854
 855		if (TC_U32_KEY(n->handle) == 0)
 856			return -EINVAL;
 857
 858		if (n->flags != flags)
 859			return -EINVAL;
 860
 861		new = u32_init_knode(tp, n);
 862		if (!new)
 863			return -ENOMEM;
 864
 865		err = u32_set_parms(net, tp, base,
 866				    rtnl_dereference(n->ht_up), new, tb,
 867				    tca[TCA_RATE], ovr);
 868
 869		if (err) {
 870			u32_destroy_key(tp, new, false);
 871			return err;
 872		}
 873
 874		u32_replace_knode(tp, tp_c, new);
 875		tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &n->res);
 876		call_rcu(&n->rcu, u32_delete_key_rcu);
 877		u32_replace_hw_knode(tp, new, flags);
 878		return 0;
 879	}
 880
 881	if (tb[TCA_U32_DIVISOR]) {
 882		unsigned int divisor = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_U32_DIVISOR]);
 883
 884		if (--divisor > 0x100)
 885			return -EINVAL;
 886		if (TC_U32_KEY(handle))
 887			return -EINVAL;
 888		if (handle == 0) {
 889			handle = gen_new_htid(tp->data);
 890			if (handle == 0)
 891				return -ENOMEM;
 892		}
 893		ht = kzalloc(sizeof(*ht) + divisor*sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
 894		if (ht == NULL)
 895			return -ENOBUFS;
 896		ht->tp_c = tp_c;
 897		ht->refcnt = 1;
 898		ht->divisor = divisor;
 899		ht->handle = handle;
 900		ht->prio = tp->prio;
 901		RCU_INIT_POINTER(ht->next, tp_c->hlist);
 902		rcu_assign_pointer(tp_c->hlist, ht);
 903		*arg = (unsigned long)ht;
 904
 905		u32_replace_hw_hnode(tp, ht, flags);
 906		return 0;
 907	}
 908
 909	if (tb[TCA_U32_HASH]) {
 910		htid = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_U32_HASH]);
 911		if (TC_U32_HTID(htid) == TC_U32_ROOT) {
 912			ht = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
 913			htid = ht->handle;
 914		} else {
 915			ht = u32_lookup_ht(tp->data, TC_U32_HTID(htid));
 916			if (ht == NULL)
 917				return -EINVAL;
 918		}
 919	} else {
 920		ht = rtnl_dereference(tp->root);
 921		htid = ht->handle;
 922	}
 923
 924	if (ht->divisor < TC_U32_HASH(htid))
 925		return -EINVAL;
 926
 927	if (handle) {
 928		if (TC_U32_HTID(handle) && TC_U32_HTID(handle^htid))
 929			return -EINVAL;
 930		handle = htid | TC_U32_NODE(handle);
 931	} else
 932		handle = gen_new_kid(ht, htid);
 933
 934	if (tb[TCA_U32_SEL] == NULL)
 935		return -EINVAL;
 936
 937	s = nla_data(tb[TCA_U32_SEL]);
 938
 939	n = kzalloc(sizeof(*n) + s->nkeys*sizeof(struct tc_u32_key), GFP_KERNEL);
 940	if (n == NULL)
 941		return -ENOBUFS;
 942
 943#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
 944	size = sizeof(struct tc_u32_pcnt) + s->nkeys * sizeof(u64);
 945	n->pf = __alloc_percpu(size, __alignof__(struct tc_u32_pcnt));
 946	if (!n->pf) {
 947		kfree(n);
 948		return -ENOBUFS;
 949	}
 950#endif
 951
 952	memcpy(&n->sel, s, sizeof(*s) + s->nkeys*sizeof(struct tc_u32_key));
 953	RCU_INIT_POINTER(n->ht_up, ht);
 954	n->handle = handle;
 955	n->fshift = s->hmask ? ffs(ntohl(s->hmask)) - 1 : 0;
 956	n->flags = flags;
 957	tcf_exts_init(&n->exts, TCA_U32_ACT, TCA_U32_POLICE);
 958	n->tp = tp;
 959
 960#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_MARK
 961	n->pcpu_success = alloc_percpu(u32);
 962	if (!n->pcpu_success) {
 963		err = -ENOMEM;
 964		goto errout;
 965	}
 966
 967	if (tb[TCA_U32_MARK]) {
 968		struct tc_u32_mark *mark;
 969
 970		mark = nla_data(tb[TCA_U32_MARK]);
 971		n->val = mark->val;
 972		n->mask = mark->mask;
 973	}
 974#endif
 975
 976	err = u32_set_parms(net, tp, base, ht, n, tb, tca[TCA_RATE], ovr);
 977	if (err == 0) {
 978		struct tc_u_knode __rcu **ins;
 979		struct tc_u_knode *pins;
 980
 981		ins = &ht->ht[TC_U32_HASH(handle)];
 982		for (pins = rtnl_dereference(*ins); pins;
 983		     ins = &pins->next, pins = rtnl_dereference(*ins))
 984			if (TC_U32_NODE(handle) < TC_U32_NODE(pins->handle))
 985				break;
 986
 987		RCU_INIT_POINTER(n->next, pins);
 988		rcu_assign_pointer(*ins, n);
 989		u32_replace_hw_knode(tp, n, flags);
 
 
 990		*arg = (unsigned long)n;
 991		return 0;
 992	}
 993
 994#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_MARK
 995	free_percpu(n->pcpu_success);
 996errout:
 997#endif
 998
 999#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
1000	free_percpu(n->pf);
1001#endif
1002	kfree(n);
1003	return err;
1004}
1005
1006static void u32_walk(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_walker *arg)
1007{
1008	struct tc_u_common *tp_c = tp->data;
1009	struct tc_u_hnode *ht;
1010	struct tc_u_knode *n;
1011	unsigned int h;
1012
1013	if (arg->stop)
1014		return;
1015
1016	for (ht = rtnl_dereference(tp_c->hlist);
1017	     ht;
1018	     ht = rtnl_dereference(ht->next)) {
1019		if (ht->prio != tp->prio)
1020			continue;
1021		if (arg->count >= arg->skip) {
1022			if (arg->fn(tp, (unsigned long)ht, arg) < 0) {
1023				arg->stop = 1;
1024				return;
1025			}
1026		}
1027		arg->count++;
1028		for (h = 0; h <= ht->divisor; h++) {
1029			for (n = rtnl_dereference(ht->ht[h]);
1030			     n;
1031			     n = rtnl_dereference(n->next)) {
1032				if (arg->count < arg->skip) {
1033					arg->count++;
1034					continue;
1035				}
1036				if (arg->fn(tp, (unsigned long)n, arg) < 0) {
1037					arg->stop = 1;
1038					return;
1039				}
1040				arg->count++;
1041			}
1042		}
1043	}
1044}
1045
1046static int u32_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long fh,
1047		     struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *t)
1048{
1049	struct tc_u_knode *n = (struct tc_u_knode *)fh;
1050	struct tc_u_hnode *ht_up, *ht_down;
1051	struct nlattr *nest;
1052
1053	if (n == NULL)
1054		return skb->len;
1055
1056	t->tcm_handle = n->handle;
1057
1058	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
1059	if (nest == NULL)
1060		goto nla_put_failure;
1061
1062	if (TC_U32_KEY(n->handle) == 0) {
1063		struct tc_u_hnode *ht = (struct tc_u_hnode *)fh;
1064		u32 divisor = ht->divisor + 1;
1065
1066		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_U32_DIVISOR, divisor))
1067			goto nla_put_failure;
1068	} else {
1069#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
1070		struct tc_u32_pcnt *gpf;
1071		int cpu;
1072#endif
1073
1074		if (nla_put(skb, TCA_U32_SEL,
1075			    sizeof(n->sel) + n->sel.nkeys*sizeof(struct tc_u32_key),
1076			    &n->sel))
1077			goto nla_put_failure;
1078
1079		ht_up = rtnl_dereference(n->ht_up);
1080		if (ht_up) {
1081			u32 htid = n->handle & 0xFFFFF000;
1082			if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_U32_HASH, htid))
1083				goto nla_put_failure;
1084		}
1085		if (n->res.classid &&
1086		    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_U32_CLASSID, n->res.classid))
1087			goto nla_put_failure;
1088
1089		ht_down = rtnl_dereference(n->ht_down);
1090		if (ht_down &&
1091		    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_U32_LINK, ht_down->handle))
1092			goto nla_put_failure;
1093
1094		if (n->flags && nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_U32_FLAGS, n->flags))
1095			goto nla_put_failure;
1096
1097#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_MARK
1098		if ((n->val || n->mask)) {
1099			struct tc_u32_mark mark = {.val = n->val,
1100						   .mask = n->mask,
1101						   .success = 0};
1102			int cpum;
1103
1104			for_each_possible_cpu(cpum) {
1105				__u32 cnt = *per_cpu_ptr(n->pcpu_success, cpum);
1106
1107				mark.success += cnt;
1108			}
1109
1110			if (nla_put(skb, TCA_U32_MARK, sizeof(mark), &mark))
1111				goto nla_put_failure;
1112		}
1113#endif
1114
1115		if (tcf_exts_dump(skb, &n->exts) < 0)
1116			goto nla_put_failure;
1117
1118#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND
1119		if (n->ifindex) {
1120			struct net_device *dev;
1121			dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, n->ifindex);
1122			if (dev && nla_put_string(skb, TCA_U32_INDEV, dev->name))
1123				goto nla_put_failure;
1124		}
1125#endif
1126#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
1127		gpf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tc_u32_pcnt) +
1128			      n->sel.nkeys * sizeof(u64),
1129			      GFP_KERNEL);
1130		if (!gpf)
1131			goto nla_put_failure;
1132
1133		for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1134			int i;
1135			struct tc_u32_pcnt *pf = per_cpu_ptr(n->pf, cpu);
1136
1137			gpf->rcnt += pf->rcnt;
1138			gpf->rhit += pf->rhit;
1139			for (i = 0; i < n->sel.nkeys; i++)
1140				gpf->kcnts[i] += pf->kcnts[i];
1141		}
1142
1143		if (nla_put(skb, TCA_U32_PCNT,
1144			    sizeof(struct tc_u32_pcnt) + n->sel.nkeys*sizeof(u64),
1145			    gpf)) {
1146			kfree(gpf);
1147			goto nla_put_failure;
1148		}
1149		kfree(gpf);
1150#endif
1151	}
1152
1153	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1154
1155	if (TC_U32_KEY(n->handle))
1156		if (tcf_exts_dump_stats(skb, &n->exts) < 0)
1157			goto nla_put_failure;
1158	return skb->len;
1159
1160nla_put_failure:
1161	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1162	return -1;
1163}
1164
1165static struct tcf_proto_ops cls_u32_ops __read_mostly = {
1166	.kind		=	"u32",
1167	.classify	=	u32_classify,
1168	.init		=	u32_init,
1169	.destroy	=	u32_destroy,
1170	.get		=	u32_get,
 
1171	.change		=	u32_change,
1172	.delete		=	u32_delete,
1173	.walk		=	u32_walk,
1174	.dump		=	u32_dump,
1175	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
1176};
1177
1178static int __init init_u32(void)
1179{
1180	pr_info("u32 classifier\n");
1181#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
1182	pr_info("    Performance counters on\n");
1183#endif
1184#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND
1185	pr_info("    input device check on\n");
1186#endif
1187#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1188	pr_info("    Actions configured\n");
1189#endif
1190	return register_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_u32_ops);
1191}
1192
1193static void __exit exit_u32(void)
1194{
1195	unregister_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_u32_ops);
1196}
1197
1198module_init(init_u32)
1199module_exit(exit_u32)
1200MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v3.15
  1/*
  2 * net/sched/cls_u32.c	Ugly (or Universal) 32bit key Packet Classifier.
  3 *
  4 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  6 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  7 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  8 *
  9 * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
 10 *
 11 *	The filters are packed to hash tables of key nodes
 12 *	with a set of 32bit key/mask pairs at every node.
 13 *	Nodes reference next level hash tables etc.
 14 *
 15 *	This scheme is the best universal classifier I managed to
 16 *	invent; it is not super-fast, but it is not slow (provided you
 17 *	program it correctly), and general enough.  And its relative
 18 *	speed grows as the number of rules becomes larger.
 19 *
 20 *	It seems that it represents the best middle point between
 21 *	speed and manageability both by human and by machine.
 22 *
 23 *	It is especially useful for link sharing combined with QoS;
 24 *	pure RSVP doesn't need such a general approach and can use
 25 *	much simpler (and faster) schemes, sort of cls_rsvp.c.
 26 *
 27 *	JHS: We should remove the CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND from here
 28 *	eventually when the meta match extension is made available
 29 *
 30 *	nfmark match added by Catalin(ux aka Dino) BOIE <catab at umbrella.ro>
 31 */
 32
 33#include <linux/module.h>
 34#include <linux/slab.h>
 35#include <linux/types.h>
 36#include <linux/kernel.h>
 37#include <linux/string.h>
 38#include <linux/errno.h>
 
 39#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
 40#include <linux/skbuff.h>
 
 41#include <net/netlink.h>
 42#include <net/act_api.h>
 43#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
 
 44
 45struct tc_u_knode {
 46	struct tc_u_knode	*next;
 47	u32			handle;
 48	struct tc_u_hnode	*ht_up;
 49	struct tcf_exts		exts;
 50#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND
 51	int			ifindex;
 52#endif
 53	u8			fshift;
 54	struct tcf_result	res;
 55	struct tc_u_hnode	*ht_down;
 56#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
 57	struct tc_u32_pcnt	*pf;
 58#endif
 
 59#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_MARK
 60	struct tc_u32_mark	mark;
 
 
 61#endif
 
 
 
 
 
 62	struct tc_u32_sel	sel;
 63};
 64
 65struct tc_u_hnode {
 66	struct tc_u_hnode	*next;
 67	u32			handle;
 68	u32			prio;
 69	struct tc_u_common	*tp_c;
 70	int			refcnt;
 71	unsigned int		divisor;
 72	struct tc_u_knode	*ht[1];
 
 
 
 
 73};
 74
 75struct tc_u_common {
 76	struct tc_u_hnode	*hlist;
 77	struct Qdisc		*q;
 78	int			refcnt;
 79	u32			hgenerator;
 
 80};
 81
 82static inline unsigned int u32_hash_fold(__be32 key,
 83					 const struct tc_u32_sel *sel,
 84					 u8 fshift)
 85{
 86	unsigned int h = ntohl(key & sel->hmask) >> fshift;
 87
 88	return h;
 89}
 90
 91static int u32_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_result *res)
 92{
 93	struct {
 94		struct tc_u_knode *knode;
 95		unsigned int	  off;
 96	} stack[TC_U32_MAXDEPTH];
 97
 98	struct tc_u_hnode *ht = tp->root;
 99	unsigned int off = skb_network_offset(skb);
100	struct tc_u_knode *n;
101	int sdepth = 0;
102	int off2 = 0;
103	int sel = 0;
104#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
105	int j;
106#endif
107	int i, r;
108
109next_ht:
110	n = ht->ht[sel];
111
112next_knode:
113	if (n) {
114		struct tc_u32_key *key = n->sel.keys;
115
116#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
117		n->pf->rcnt += 1;
118		j = 0;
119#endif
120
121#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_MARK
122		if ((skb->mark & n->mark.mask) != n->mark.val) {
123			n = n->next;
124			goto next_knode;
125		} else {
126			n->mark.success++;
127		}
128#endif
129
130		for (i = n->sel.nkeys; i > 0; i--, key++) {
131			int toff = off + key->off + (off2 & key->offmask);
132			__be32 *data, hdata;
133
134			if (skb_headroom(skb) + toff > INT_MAX)
135				goto out;
136
137			data = skb_header_pointer(skb, toff, 4, &hdata);
138			if (!data)
139				goto out;
140			if ((*data ^ key->val) & key->mask) {
141				n = n->next;
142				goto next_knode;
143			}
144#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
145			n->pf->kcnts[j] += 1;
146			j++;
147#endif
148		}
149		if (n->ht_down == NULL) {
 
 
150check_terminal:
151			if (n->sel.flags & TC_U32_TERMINAL) {
152
153				*res = n->res;
154#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND
155				if (!tcf_match_indev(skb, n->ifindex)) {
156					n = n->next;
157					goto next_knode;
158				}
159#endif
160#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
161				n->pf->rhit += 1;
162#endif
163				r = tcf_exts_exec(skb, &n->exts, res);
164				if (r < 0) {
165					n = n->next;
166					goto next_knode;
167				}
168
169				return r;
170			}
171			n = n->next;
172			goto next_knode;
173		}
174
175		/* PUSH */
176		if (sdepth >= TC_U32_MAXDEPTH)
177			goto deadloop;
178		stack[sdepth].knode = n;
179		stack[sdepth].off = off;
180		sdepth++;
181
182		ht = n->ht_down;
183		sel = 0;
184		if (ht->divisor) {
185			__be32 *data, hdata;
186
187			data = skb_header_pointer(skb, off + n->sel.hoff, 4,
188						  &hdata);
189			if (!data)
190				goto out;
191			sel = ht->divisor & u32_hash_fold(*data, &n->sel,
192							  n->fshift);
193		}
194		if (!(n->sel.flags & (TC_U32_VAROFFSET | TC_U32_OFFSET | TC_U32_EAT)))
195			goto next_ht;
196
197		if (n->sel.flags & (TC_U32_OFFSET | TC_U32_VAROFFSET)) {
198			off2 = n->sel.off + 3;
199			if (n->sel.flags & TC_U32_VAROFFSET) {
200				__be16 *data, hdata;
201
202				data = skb_header_pointer(skb,
203							  off + n->sel.offoff,
204							  2, &hdata);
205				if (!data)
206					goto out;
207				off2 += ntohs(n->sel.offmask & *data) >>
208					n->sel.offshift;
209			}
210			off2 &= ~3;
211		}
212		if (n->sel.flags & TC_U32_EAT) {
213			off += off2;
214			off2 = 0;
215		}
216
217		if (off < skb->len)
218			goto next_ht;
219	}
220
221	/* POP */
222	if (sdepth--) {
223		n = stack[sdepth].knode;
224		ht = n->ht_up;
225		off = stack[sdepth].off;
226		goto check_terminal;
227	}
228out:
229	return -1;
230
231deadloop:
232	net_warn_ratelimited("cls_u32: dead loop\n");
233	return -1;
234}
235
236static struct tc_u_hnode *
237u32_lookup_ht(struct tc_u_common *tp_c, u32 handle)
238{
239	struct tc_u_hnode *ht;
240
241	for (ht = tp_c->hlist; ht; ht = ht->next)
 
 
242		if (ht->handle == handle)
243			break;
244
245	return ht;
246}
247
248static struct tc_u_knode *
249u32_lookup_key(struct tc_u_hnode *ht, u32 handle)
250{
251	unsigned int sel;
252	struct tc_u_knode *n = NULL;
253
254	sel = TC_U32_HASH(handle);
255	if (sel > ht->divisor)
256		goto out;
257
258	for (n = ht->ht[sel]; n; n = n->next)
 
 
259		if (n->handle == handle)
260			break;
261out:
262	return n;
263}
264
265
266static unsigned long u32_get(struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 handle)
267{
268	struct tc_u_hnode *ht;
269	struct tc_u_common *tp_c = tp->data;
270
271	if (TC_U32_HTID(handle) == TC_U32_ROOT)
272		ht = tp->root;
273	else
274		ht = u32_lookup_ht(tp_c, TC_U32_HTID(handle));
275
276	if (!ht)
277		return 0;
278
279	if (TC_U32_KEY(handle) == 0)
280		return (unsigned long)ht;
281
282	return (unsigned long)u32_lookup_key(ht, handle);
283}
284
285static void u32_put(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long f)
286{
287}
288
289static u32 gen_new_htid(struct tc_u_common *tp_c)
290{
291	int i = 0x800;
292
 
 
 
293	do {
294		if (++tp_c->hgenerator == 0x7FF)
295			tp_c->hgenerator = 1;
296	} while (--i > 0 && u32_lookup_ht(tp_c, (tp_c->hgenerator|0x800)<<20));
297
298	return i > 0 ? (tp_c->hgenerator|0x800)<<20 : 0;
299}
300
301static int u32_init(struct tcf_proto *tp)
302{
303	struct tc_u_hnode *root_ht;
304	struct tc_u_common *tp_c;
305
306	tp_c = tp->q->u32_node;
307
308	root_ht = kzalloc(sizeof(*root_ht), GFP_KERNEL);
309	if (root_ht == NULL)
310		return -ENOBUFS;
311
312	root_ht->divisor = 0;
313	root_ht->refcnt++;
314	root_ht->handle = tp_c ? gen_new_htid(tp_c) : 0x80000000;
315	root_ht->prio = tp->prio;
316
317	if (tp_c == NULL) {
318		tp_c = kzalloc(sizeof(*tp_c), GFP_KERNEL);
319		if (tp_c == NULL) {
320			kfree(root_ht);
321			return -ENOBUFS;
322		}
323		tp_c->q = tp->q;
324		tp->q->u32_node = tp_c;
325	}
326
327	tp_c->refcnt++;
328	root_ht->next = tp_c->hlist;
329	tp_c->hlist = root_ht;
330	root_ht->tp_c = tp_c;
331
332	tp->root = root_ht;
333	tp->data = tp_c;
334	return 0;
335}
336
337static int u32_destroy_key(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tc_u_knode *n)
 
 
338{
339	tcf_unbind_filter(tp, &n->res);
340	tcf_exts_destroy(tp, &n->exts);
341	if (n->ht_down)
342		n->ht_down->refcnt--;
343#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
344	kfree(n->pf);
 
 
 
 
 
345#endif
346	kfree(n);
347	return 0;
348}
349
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
350static int u32_delete_key(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tc_u_knode *key)
351{
352	struct tc_u_knode **kp;
353	struct tc_u_hnode *ht = key->ht_up;
 
354
355	if (ht) {
356		for (kp = &ht->ht[TC_U32_HASH(key->handle)]; *kp; kp = &(*kp)->next) {
357			if (*kp == key) {
358				tcf_tree_lock(tp);
359				*kp = key->next;
360				tcf_tree_unlock(tp);
361
362				u32_destroy_key(tp, key);
 
363				return 0;
364			}
365		}
366	}
367	WARN_ON(1);
368	return 0;
369}
370
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
371static void u32_clear_hnode(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tc_u_hnode *ht)
372{
373	struct tc_u_knode *n;
374	unsigned int h;
375
376	for (h = 0; h <= ht->divisor; h++) {
377		while ((n = ht->ht[h]) != NULL) {
378			ht->ht[h] = n->next;
379
380			u32_destroy_key(tp, n);
 
 
381		}
382	}
383}
384
385static int u32_destroy_hnode(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tc_u_hnode *ht)
386{
387	struct tc_u_common *tp_c = tp->data;
388	struct tc_u_hnode **hn;
 
389
390	WARN_ON(ht->refcnt);
391
392	u32_clear_hnode(tp, ht);
393
394	for (hn = &tp_c->hlist; *hn; hn = &(*hn)->next) {
395		if (*hn == ht) {
396			*hn = ht->next;
397			kfree(ht);
 
 
 
 
398			return 0;
399		}
400	}
401
402	WARN_ON(1);
403	return -ENOENT;
404}
405
406static void u32_destroy(struct tcf_proto *tp)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
407{
408	struct tc_u_common *tp_c = tp->data;
409	struct tc_u_hnode *root_ht = tp->root;
410
411	WARN_ON(root_ht == NULL);
412
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
413	if (root_ht && --root_ht->refcnt == 0)
414		u32_destroy_hnode(tp, root_ht);
415
416	if (--tp_c->refcnt == 0) {
417		struct tc_u_hnode *ht;
418
419		tp->q->u32_node = NULL;
420
421		for (ht = tp_c->hlist; ht; ht = ht->next) {
 
 
422			ht->refcnt--;
423			u32_clear_hnode(tp, ht);
424		}
425
426		while ((ht = tp_c->hlist) != NULL) {
427			tp_c->hlist = ht->next;
428
429			WARN_ON(ht->refcnt != 0);
430
431			kfree(ht);
432		}
433
434		kfree(tp_c);
435	}
436
437	tp->data = NULL;
 
438}
439
440static int u32_delete(struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long arg)
441{
442	struct tc_u_hnode *ht = (struct tc_u_hnode *)arg;
 
443
444	if (ht == NULL)
445		return 0;
446
447	if (TC_U32_KEY(ht->handle))
 
448		return u32_delete_key(tp, (struct tc_u_knode *)ht);
 
449
450	if (tp->root == ht)
451		return -EINVAL;
452
453	if (ht->refcnt == 1) {
454		ht->refcnt--;
455		u32_destroy_hnode(tp, ht);
456	} else {
457		return -EBUSY;
458	}
459
460	return 0;
461}
462
 
463static u32 gen_new_kid(struct tc_u_hnode *ht, u32 handle)
464{
465	struct tc_u_knode *n;
466	unsigned int i = 0x7FF;
467
468	for (n = ht->ht[TC_U32_HASH(handle)]; n; n = n->next)
469		if (i < TC_U32_NODE(n->handle))
470			i = TC_U32_NODE(n->handle);
471	i++;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
472
473	return handle | (i > 0xFFF ? 0xFFF : i);
 
474}
475
476static const struct nla_policy u32_policy[TCA_U32_MAX + 1] = {
477	[TCA_U32_CLASSID]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
478	[TCA_U32_HASH]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
479	[TCA_U32_LINK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
480	[TCA_U32_DIVISOR]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
481	[TCA_U32_SEL]		= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_u32_sel) },
482	[TCA_U32_INDEV]		= { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = IFNAMSIZ },
483	[TCA_U32_MARK]		= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_u32_mark) },
 
484};
485
486static int u32_set_parms(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp,
487			 unsigned long base, struct tc_u_hnode *ht,
488			 struct tc_u_knode *n, struct nlattr **tb,
489			 struct nlattr *est)
490{
491	int err;
492	struct tcf_exts e;
493
494	tcf_exts_init(&e, TCA_U32_ACT, TCA_U32_POLICE);
495	err = tcf_exts_validate(net, tp, tb, est, &e);
496	if (err < 0)
497		return err;
498
499	err = -EINVAL;
500	if (tb[TCA_U32_LINK]) {
501		u32 handle = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_U32_LINK]);
502		struct tc_u_hnode *ht_down = NULL, *ht_old;
503
504		if (TC_U32_KEY(handle))
505			goto errout;
506
507		if (handle) {
508			ht_down = u32_lookup_ht(ht->tp_c, handle);
509
510			if (ht_down == NULL)
511				goto errout;
512			ht_down->refcnt++;
513		}
514
515		tcf_tree_lock(tp);
516		ht_old = n->ht_down;
517		n->ht_down = ht_down;
518		tcf_tree_unlock(tp);
519
520		if (ht_old)
521			ht_old->refcnt--;
522	}
523	if (tb[TCA_U32_CLASSID]) {
524		n->res.classid = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_U32_CLASSID]);
525		tcf_bind_filter(tp, &n->res, base);
526	}
527
528#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND
529	if (tb[TCA_U32_INDEV]) {
530		int ret;
531		ret = tcf_change_indev(net, tb[TCA_U32_INDEV]);
532		if (ret < 0)
533			goto errout;
534		n->ifindex = ret;
535	}
536#endif
537	tcf_exts_change(tp, &n->exts, &e);
538
539	return 0;
540errout:
541	tcf_exts_destroy(tp, &e);
542	return err;
543}
544
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
545static int u32_change(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *in_skb,
546		      struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long base, u32 handle,
547		      struct nlattr **tca,
548		      unsigned long *arg)
549{
550	struct tc_u_common *tp_c = tp->data;
551	struct tc_u_hnode *ht;
552	struct tc_u_knode *n;
553	struct tc_u32_sel *s;
554	struct nlattr *opt = tca[TCA_OPTIONS];
555	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_U32_MAX + 1];
556	u32 htid;
557	int err;
 
 
 
558
559	if (opt == NULL)
560		return handle ? -EINVAL : 0;
561
562	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_U32_MAX, opt, u32_policy);
563	if (err < 0)
564		return err;
565
 
 
 
566	n = (struct tc_u_knode *)*arg;
567	if (n) {
 
 
568		if (TC_U32_KEY(n->handle) == 0)
569			return -EINVAL;
570
571		return u32_set_parms(net, tp, base, n->ht_up, n, tb,
572				     tca[TCA_RATE]);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
573	}
574
575	if (tb[TCA_U32_DIVISOR]) {
576		unsigned int divisor = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_U32_DIVISOR]);
577
578		if (--divisor > 0x100)
579			return -EINVAL;
580		if (TC_U32_KEY(handle))
581			return -EINVAL;
582		if (handle == 0) {
583			handle = gen_new_htid(tp->data);
584			if (handle == 0)
585				return -ENOMEM;
586		}
587		ht = kzalloc(sizeof(*ht) + divisor*sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
588		if (ht == NULL)
589			return -ENOBUFS;
590		ht->tp_c = tp_c;
591		ht->refcnt = 1;
592		ht->divisor = divisor;
593		ht->handle = handle;
594		ht->prio = tp->prio;
595		ht->next = tp_c->hlist;
596		tp_c->hlist = ht;
597		*arg = (unsigned long)ht;
 
 
598		return 0;
599	}
600
601	if (tb[TCA_U32_HASH]) {
602		htid = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_U32_HASH]);
603		if (TC_U32_HTID(htid) == TC_U32_ROOT) {
604			ht = tp->root;
605			htid = ht->handle;
606		} else {
607			ht = u32_lookup_ht(tp->data, TC_U32_HTID(htid));
608			if (ht == NULL)
609				return -EINVAL;
610		}
611	} else {
612		ht = tp->root;
613		htid = ht->handle;
614	}
615
616	if (ht->divisor < TC_U32_HASH(htid))
617		return -EINVAL;
618
619	if (handle) {
620		if (TC_U32_HTID(handle) && TC_U32_HTID(handle^htid))
621			return -EINVAL;
622		handle = htid | TC_U32_NODE(handle);
623	} else
624		handle = gen_new_kid(ht, htid);
625
626	if (tb[TCA_U32_SEL] == NULL)
627		return -EINVAL;
628
629	s = nla_data(tb[TCA_U32_SEL]);
630
631	n = kzalloc(sizeof(*n) + s->nkeys*sizeof(struct tc_u32_key), GFP_KERNEL);
632	if (n == NULL)
633		return -ENOBUFS;
634
635#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
636	n->pf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tc_u32_pcnt) + s->nkeys*sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL);
637	if (n->pf == NULL) {
 
638		kfree(n);
639		return -ENOBUFS;
640	}
641#endif
642
643	memcpy(&n->sel, s, sizeof(*s) + s->nkeys*sizeof(struct tc_u32_key));
644	n->ht_up = ht;
645	n->handle = handle;
646	n->fshift = s->hmask ? ffs(ntohl(s->hmask)) - 1 : 0;
 
647	tcf_exts_init(&n->exts, TCA_U32_ACT, TCA_U32_POLICE);
 
648
649#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_MARK
 
 
 
 
 
 
650	if (tb[TCA_U32_MARK]) {
651		struct tc_u32_mark *mark;
652
653		mark = nla_data(tb[TCA_U32_MARK]);
654		memcpy(&n->mark, mark, sizeof(struct tc_u32_mark));
655		n->mark.success = 0;
656	}
657#endif
658
659	err = u32_set_parms(net, tp, base, ht, n, tb, tca[TCA_RATE]);
660	if (err == 0) {
661		struct tc_u_knode **ins;
662		for (ins = &ht->ht[TC_U32_HASH(handle)]; *ins; ins = &(*ins)->next)
663			if (TC_U32_NODE(handle) < TC_U32_NODE((*ins)->handle))
 
 
 
 
664				break;
665
666		n->next = *ins;
667		tcf_tree_lock(tp);
668		*ins = n;
669		tcf_tree_unlock(tp);
670
671		*arg = (unsigned long)n;
672		return 0;
673	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
674#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
675	kfree(n->pf);
676#endif
677	kfree(n);
678	return err;
679}
680
681static void u32_walk(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_walker *arg)
682{
683	struct tc_u_common *tp_c = tp->data;
684	struct tc_u_hnode *ht;
685	struct tc_u_knode *n;
686	unsigned int h;
687
688	if (arg->stop)
689		return;
690
691	for (ht = tp_c->hlist; ht; ht = ht->next) {
 
 
692		if (ht->prio != tp->prio)
693			continue;
694		if (arg->count >= arg->skip) {
695			if (arg->fn(tp, (unsigned long)ht, arg) < 0) {
696				arg->stop = 1;
697				return;
698			}
699		}
700		arg->count++;
701		for (h = 0; h <= ht->divisor; h++) {
702			for (n = ht->ht[h]; n; n = n->next) {
 
 
703				if (arg->count < arg->skip) {
704					arg->count++;
705					continue;
706				}
707				if (arg->fn(tp, (unsigned long)n, arg) < 0) {
708					arg->stop = 1;
709					return;
710				}
711				arg->count++;
712			}
713		}
714	}
715}
716
717static int u32_dump(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, unsigned long fh,
718		     struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *t)
719{
720	struct tc_u_knode *n = (struct tc_u_knode *)fh;
 
721	struct nlattr *nest;
722
723	if (n == NULL)
724		return skb->len;
725
726	t->tcm_handle = n->handle;
727
728	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
729	if (nest == NULL)
730		goto nla_put_failure;
731
732	if (TC_U32_KEY(n->handle) == 0) {
733		struct tc_u_hnode *ht = (struct tc_u_hnode *)fh;
734		u32 divisor = ht->divisor + 1;
735
736		if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_U32_DIVISOR, divisor))
737			goto nla_put_failure;
738	} else {
 
 
 
 
 
739		if (nla_put(skb, TCA_U32_SEL,
740			    sizeof(n->sel) + n->sel.nkeys*sizeof(struct tc_u32_key),
741			    &n->sel))
742			goto nla_put_failure;
743		if (n->ht_up) {
 
 
744			u32 htid = n->handle & 0xFFFFF000;
745			if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_U32_HASH, htid))
746				goto nla_put_failure;
747		}
748		if (n->res.classid &&
749		    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_U32_CLASSID, n->res.classid))
750			goto nla_put_failure;
751		if (n->ht_down &&
752		    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_U32_LINK, n->ht_down->handle))
 
 
 
 
 
753			goto nla_put_failure;
754
755#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_MARK
756		if ((n->mark.val || n->mark.mask) &&
757		    nla_put(skb, TCA_U32_MARK, sizeof(n->mark), &n->mark))
758			goto nla_put_failure;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
759#endif
760
761		if (tcf_exts_dump(skb, &n->exts) < 0)
762			goto nla_put_failure;
763
764#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND
765		if (n->ifindex) {
766			struct net_device *dev;
767			dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, n->ifindex);
768			if (dev && nla_put_string(skb, TCA_U32_INDEV, dev->name))
769				goto nla_put_failure;
770		}
771#endif
772#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
773		if (nla_put(skb, TCA_U32_PCNT,
774			    sizeof(struct tc_u32_pcnt) + n->sel.nkeys*sizeof(u64),
775			    n->pf))
 
776			goto nla_put_failure;
 
 
777#endif
778	}
779
780	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
781
782	if (TC_U32_KEY(n->handle))
783		if (tcf_exts_dump_stats(skb, &n->exts) < 0)
784			goto nla_put_failure;
785	return skb->len;
786
787nla_put_failure:
788	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
789	return -1;
790}
791
792static struct tcf_proto_ops cls_u32_ops __read_mostly = {
793	.kind		=	"u32",
794	.classify	=	u32_classify,
795	.init		=	u32_init,
796	.destroy	=	u32_destroy,
797	.get		=	u32_get,
798	.put		=	u32_put,
799	.change		=	u32_change,
800	.delete		=	u32_delete,
801	.walk		=	u32_walk,
802	.dump		=	u32_dump,
803	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
804};
805
806static int __init init_u32(void)
807{
808	pr_info("u32 classifier\n");
809#ifdef CONFIG_CLS_U32_PERF
810	pr_info("    Performance counters on\n");
811#endif
812#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_IND
813	pr_info("    input device check on\n");
814#endif
815#ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
816	pr_info("    Actions configured\n");
817#endif
818	return register_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_u32_ops);
819}
820
821static void __exit exit_u32(void)
822{
823	unregister_tcf_proto_ops(&cls_u32_ops);
824}
825
826module_init(init_u32)
827module_exit(exit_u32)
828MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");