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  1#ifndef __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H
  2#define __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H
  3
  4#include <linux/kernel.h>
  5#include <stdbool.h>
  6
  7enum parse_opt_type {
  8	/* special types */
  9	OPTION_END,
 10	OPTION_ARGUMENT,
 11	OPTION_GROUP,
 12	/* options with no arguments */
 13	OPTION_BIT,
 14	OPTION_BOOLEAN,
 15	OPTION_INCR,
 16	OPTION_SET_UINT,
 17	OPTION_SET_PTR,
 18	/* options with arguments (usually) */
 19	OPTION_STRING,
 20	OPTION_INTEGER,
 21	OPTION_LONG,
 22	OPTION_CALLBACK,
 23	OPTION_U64,
 24	OPTION_UINTEGER,
 25};
 26
 27enum parse_opt_flags {
 28	PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH = 1,
 29	PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION = 2,
 30	PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 = 4,
 31	PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN = 8,
 32	PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP = 16,
 33};
 34
 35enum parse_opt_option_flags {
 36	PARSE_OPT_OPTARG  = 1,
 37	PARSE_OPT_NOARG   = 2,
 38	PARSE_OPT_NONEG   = 4,
 39	PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN  = 8,
 40	PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT = 16,
 41};
 42
 43struct option;
 44typedef int parse_opt_cb(const struct option *, const char *arg, int unset);
 45
 46/*
 47 * `type`::
 48 *   holds the type of the option, you must have an OPTION_END last in your
 49 *   array.
 50 *
 51 * `short_name`::
 52 *   the character to use as a short option name, '\0' if none.
 53 *
 54 * `long_name`::
 55 *   the long option name, without the leading dashes, NULL if none.
 56 *
 57 * `value`::
 58 *   stores pointers to the values to be filled.
 59 *
 60 * `argh`::
 61 *   token to explain the kind of argument this option wants. Keep it
 62 *   homogenous across the repository.
 63 *
 64 * `help`::
 65 *   the short help associated to what the option does.
 66 *   Must never be NULL (except for OPTION_END).
 67 *   OPTION_GROUP uses this pointer to store the group header.
 68 *
 69 * `flags`::
 70 *   mask of parse_opt_option_flags.
 71 *   PARSE_OPT_OPTARG: says that the argument is optionnal (not for BOOLEANs)
 72 *   PARSE_OPT_NOARG: says that this option takes no argument, for CALLBACKs
 73 *   PARSE_OPT_NONEG: says that this option cannot be negated
 74 *   PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN this option is skipped in the default usage, showed in
 75 *                    the long one.
 76 *
 77 * `callback`::
 78 *   pointer to the callback to use for OPTION_CALLBACK.
 79 *
 80 * `defval`::
 81 *   default value to fill (*->value) with for PARSE_OPT_OPTARG.
 82 *   OPTION_{BIT,SET_UINT,SET_PTR} store the {mask,integer,pointer} to put in
 83 *   the value when met.
 84 *   CALLBACKS can use it like they want.
 85 */
 86struct option {
 87	enum parse_opt_type type;
 88	int short_name;
 89	const char *long_name;
 90	void *value;
 91	const char *argh;
 92	const char *help;
 93
 94	int flags;
 95	parse_opt_cb *callback;
 96	intptr_t defval;
 97};
 98
 99#define check_vtype(v, type) ( BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(!__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(v), type)) + v )
100
101#define OPT_END()                   { .type = OPTION_END }
102#define OPT_ARGUMENT(l, h)          { .type = OPTION_ARGUMENT, .long_name = (l), .help = (h) }
103#define OPT_GROUP(h)                { .type = OPTION_GROUP, .help = (h) }
104#define OPT_BIT(s, l, v, h, b)      { .type = OPTION_BIT, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, int *), .help = (h), .defval = (b) }
105#define OPT_BOOLEAN(s, l, v, h)     { .type = OPTION_BOOLEAN, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, bool *), .help = (h) }
106#define OPT_INCR(s, l, v, h)        { .type = OPTION_INCR, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, int *), .help = (h) }
107#define OPT_SET_UINT(s, l, v, h, i)  { .type = OPTION_SET_UINT, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, unsigned int *), .help = (h), .defval = (i) }
108#define OPT_SET_PTR(s, l, v, h, p)  { .type = OPTION_SET_PTR, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .help = (h), .defval = (p) }
109#define OPT_INTEGER(s, l, v, h)     { .type = OPTION_INTEGER, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, int *), .help = (h) }
110#define OPT_UINTEGER(s, l, v, h)    { .type = OPTION_UINTEGER, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, unsigned int *), .help = (h) }
111#define OPT_LONG(s, l, v, h)        { .type = OPTION_LONG, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, long *), .help = (h) }
112#define OPT_U64(s, l, v, h)         { .type = OPTION_U64, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, u64 *), .help = (h) }
113#define OPT_STRING(s, l, v, a, h)   { .type = OPTION_STRING,  .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, const char **), (a), .help = (h) }
114#define OPT_DATE(s, l, v, h) \
115	{ .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .argh = "time", .help = (h), .callback = parse_opt_approxidate_cb }
116#define OPT_CALLBACK(s, l, v, a, h, f) \
117	{ .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f) }
118#define OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(s, l, v, a, h, f) \
119	{ .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), .flags = PARSE_OPT_NOARG }
120#define OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(s, l, v, a, h, f, d) \
121	{ .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), .defval = (intptr_t)d, .flags = PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT }
122#define OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT_NOOPT(s, l, v, a, h, f, d) \
123	{ .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l),\
124	.value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), .defval = (intptr_t)d,\
125	.flags = PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT | PARSE_OPT_NOARG}
126
127/* parse_options() will filter out the processed options and leave the
128 * non-option argments in argv[].
129 * Returns the number of arguments left in argv[].
130 */
131extern int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv,
132                         const struct option *options,
133                         const char * const usagestr[], int flags);
134
135extern NORETURN void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr,
136                                        const struct option *options);
137
138/*----- incremantal advanced APIs -----*/
139
140enum {
141	PARSE_OPT_HELP = -1,
142	PARSE_OPT_DONE,
143	PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN,
144};
145
146/*
147 * It's okay for the caller to consume argv/argc in the usual way.
148 * Other fields of that structure are private to parse-options and should not
149 * be modified in any way.
150 */
151struct parse_opt_ctx_t {
152	const char **argv;
153	const char **out;
154	int argc, cpidx;
155	const char *opt;
156	int flags;
157};
158
159extern int parse_options_usage(const char * const *usagestr,
160			       const struct option *opts);
161
162extern void parse_options_start(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
163				int argc, const char **argv, int flags);
164
165extern int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
166			      const struct option *options,
167			      const char * const usagestr[]);
168
169extern int parse_options_end(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx);
170
171
172/*----- some often used options -----*/
173extern int parse_opt_abbrev_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
174extern int parse_opt_approxidate_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
175extern int parse_opt_verbosity_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
176
177#define OPT__VERBOSE(var)  OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", (var), "be verbose")
178#define OPT__QUIET(var)    OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet",   (var), "be quiet")
179#define OPT__VERBOSITY(var) \
180	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 'v', "verbose", (var), NULL, "be more verbose", \
181	  PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }, \
182	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 'q', "quiet", (var), NULL, "be more quiet", \
183	  PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }
184#define OPT__DRY_RUN(var)  OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "dry-run", (var), "dry run")
185#define OPT__ABBREV(var)  \
186	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "abbrev", (var), "n", \
187	  "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s", \
188	  PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, &parse_opt_abbrev_cb, 0 }
189
190extern const char *parse_options_fix_filename(const char *prefix, const char *file);
191
192#endif /* __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H */