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v4.6
  1/*
  2  File: fs/xattr.c
  3
  4  Extended attribute handling.
  5
  6  Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Gruenbacher <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
  7  Copyright (C) 2001 SGI - Silicon Graphics, Inc <linux-xfs@oss.sgi.com>
  8  Copyright (c) 2004 Red Hat, Inc., James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>
  9 */
 10#include <linux/fs.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12#include <linux/file.h>
 13#include <linux/xattr.h>
 14#include <linux/mount.h>
 15#include <linux/namei.h>
 16#include <linux/security.h>
 17#include <linux/evm.h>
 18#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 19#include <linux/export.h>
 20#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
 21#include <linux/audit.h>
 22#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 23#include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
 24
 25#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 26
 
 27/*
 28 * Check permissions for extended attribute access.  This is a bit complicated
 29 * because different namespaces have very different rules.
 30 */
 31static int
 32xattr_permission(struct inode *inode, const char *name, int mask)
 33{
 34	/*
 35	 * We can never set or remove an extended attribute on a read-only
 36	 * filesystem  or on an immutable / append-only inode.
 37	 */
 38	if (mask & MAY_WRITE) {
 39		if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
 40			return -EPERM;
 41	}
 42
 43	/*
 44	 * No restriction for security.* and system.* from the VFS.  Decision
 45	 * on these is left to the underlying filesystem / security module.
 46	 */
 47	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN) ||
 48	    !strncmp(name, XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX, XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN))
 49		return 0;
 50
 51	/*
 52	 * The trusted.* namespace can only be accessed by privileged users.
 53	 */
 54	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN)) {
 55		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 56			return (mask & MAY_WRITE) ? -EPERM : -ENODATA;
 57		return 0;
 58	}
 59
 60	/*
 61	 * In the user.* namespace, only regular files and directories can have
 62	 * extended attributes. For sticky directories, only the owner and
 63	 * privileged users can write attributes.
 64	 */
 65	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_USER_PREFIX, XATTR_USER_PREFIX_LEN)) {
 66		if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 67			return (mask & MAY_WRITE) ? -EPERM : -ENODATA;
 68		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && (inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX) &&
 69		    (mask & MAY_WRITE) && !inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
 70			return -EPERM;
 71	}
 72
 73	return inode_permission(inode, mask);
 74}
 75
 76/**
 77 *  __vfs_setxattr_noperm - perform setxattr operation without performing
 78 *  permission checks.
 79 *
 80 *  @dentry - object to perform setxattr on
 81 *  @name - xattr name to set
 82 *  @value - value to set @name to
 83 *  @size - size of @value
 84 *  @flags - flags to pass into filesystem operations
 85 *
 86 *  returns the result of the internal setxattr or setsecurity operations.
 87 *
 88 *  This function requires the caller to lock the inode's i_mutex before it
 89 *  is executed. It also assumes that the caller will make the appropriate
 90 *  permission checks.
 91 */
 92int __vfs_setxattr_noperm(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
 93		const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
 94{
 95	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
 96	int error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 97	int issec = !strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
 98				   XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN);
 99
100	if (issec)
101		inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
102	if (inode->i_op->setxattr) {
103		error = inode->i_op->setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
104		if (!error) {
105			fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
106			security_inode_post_setxattr(dentry, name, value,
107						     size, flags);
108		}
109	} else if (issec) {
110		const char *suffix = name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
111		error = security_inode_setsecurity(inode, suffix, value,
112						   size, flags);
113		if (!error)
114			fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
115	}
116
117	return error;
118}
119
120
121int
122vfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
123		size_t size, int flags)
124{
125	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
126	int error;
127
128	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_WRITE);
129	if (error)
130		return error;
131
132	inode_lock(inode);
133	error = security_inode_setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
134	if (error)
135		goto out;
136
137	error = __vfs_setxattr_noperm(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
138
139out:
140	inode_unlock(inode);
141	return error;
142}
143EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_setxattr);
144
145ssize_t
146xattr_getsecurity(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *value,
147			size_t size)
148{
149	void *buffer = NULL;
150	ssize_t len;
151
152	if (!value || !size) {
153		len = security_inode_getsecurity(inode, name, &buffer, false);
154		goto out_noalloc;
155	}
156
157	len = security_inode_getsecurity(inode, name, &buffer, true);
158	if (len < 0)
159		return len;
160	if (size < len) {
161		len = -ERANGE;
162		goto out;
163	}
164	memcpy(value, buffer, len);
165out:
166	security_release_secctx(buffer, len);
167out_noalloc:
168	return len;
169}
170EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xattr_getsecurity);
171
172/*
173 * vfs_getxattr_alloc - allocate memory, if necessary, before calling getxattr
174 *
175 * Allocate memory, if not already allocated, or re-allocate correct size,
176 * before retrieving the extended attribute.
177 *
178 * Returns the result of alloc, if failed, or the getxattr operation.
179 */
180ssize_t
181vfs_getxattr_alloc(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, char **xattr_value,
182		   size_t xattr_size, gfp_t flags)
183{
184	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
185	char *value = *xattr_value;
186	int error;
187
188	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_READ);
189	if (error)
190		return error;
191
192	if (!inode->i_op->getxattr)
193		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
194
195	error = inode->i_op->getxattr(dentry, name, NULL, 0);
196	if (error < 0)
197		return error;
198
199	if (!value || (error > xattr_size)) {
200		value = krealloc(*xattr_value, error + 1, flags);
201		if (!value)
202			return -ENOMEM;
203		memset(value, 0, error + 1);
204	}
205
206	error = inode->i_op->getxattr(dentry, name, value, error);
207	*xattr_value = value;
208	return error;
209}
210
211ssize_t
212vfs_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
213{
214	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
215	int error;
216
217	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_READ);
218	if (error)
219		return error;
220
221	error = security_inode_getxattr(dentry, name);
222	if (error)
223		return error;
224
225	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
226				XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN)) {
227		const char *suffix = name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
228		int ret = xattr_getsecurity(inode, suffix, value, size);
229		/*
230		 * Only overwrite the return value if a security module
231		 * is actually active.
232		 */
233		if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
234			goto nolsm;
235		return ret;
236	}
237nolsm:
238	if (inode->i_op->getxattr)
239		error = inode->i_op->getxattr(dentry, name, value, size);
240	else
241		error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
242
243	return error;
244}
245EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_getxattr);
246
247ssize_t
248vfs_listxattr(struct dentry *d, char *list, size_t size)
249{
250	ssize_t error;
251
252	error = security_inode_listxattr(d);
253	if (error)
254		return error;
255	error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
256	if (d->d_inode->i_op->listxattr) {
257		error = d->d_inode->i_op->listxattr(d, list, size);
258	} else {
259		error = security_inode_listsecurity(d->d_inode, list, size);
260		if (size && error > size)
261			error = -ERANGE;
262	}
263	return error;
264}
265EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_listxattr);
266
267int
268vfs_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
269{
270	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
271	int error;
272
273	if (!inode->i_op->removexattr)
274		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
275
276	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_WRITE);
277	if (error)
278		return error;
279
280	inode_lock(inode);
281	error = security_inode_removexattr(dentry, name);
282	if (error)
283		goto out;
284
 
285	error = inode->i_op->removexattr(dentry, name);
 
286
287	if (!error) {
288		fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
289		evm_inode_post_removexattr(dentry, name);
290	}
291
292out:
293	inode_unlock(inode);
294	return error;
295}
296EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_removexattr);
297
298
299/*
300 * Extended attribute SET operations
301 */
302static long
303setxattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name, const void __user *value,
304	 size_t size, int flags)
305{
306	int error;
307	void *kvalue = NULL;
308	char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
309
310	if (flags & ~(XATTR_CREATE|XATTR_REPLACE))
311		return -EINVAL;
312
313	error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
314	if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
315		error = -ERANGE;
316	if (error < 0)
317		return error;
318
319	if (size) {
320		if (size > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
321			return -E2BIG;
322		kvalue = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
323		if (!kvalue) {
324			kvalue = vmalloc(size);
325			if (!kvalue)
326				return -ENOMEM;
327		}
328		if (copy_from_user(kvalue, value, size)) {
329			error = -EFAULT;
330			goto out;
331		}
332		if ((strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS) == 0) ||
333		    (strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT) == 0))
334			posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user(kvalue, size);
335	}
336
337	error = vfs_setxattr(d, kname, kvalue, size, flags);
338out:
339	kvfree(kvalue);
340
341	return error;
342}
343
344static int path_setxattr(const char __user *pathname,
345			 const char __user *name, const void __user *value,
346			 size_t size, int flags, unsigned int lookup_flags)
347{
348	struct path path;
349	int error;
350retry:
351	error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, pathname, lookup_flags, &path);
352	if (error)
353		return error;
354	error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
355	if (!error) {
356		error = setxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
357		mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
358	}
359	path_put(&path);
360	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
361		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
362		goto retry;
363	}
364	return error;
365}
366
367SYSCALL_DEFINE5(setxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
368		const char __user *, name, const void __user *, value,
369		size_t, size, int, flags)
370{
371	return path_setxattr(pathname, name, value, size, flags, LOOKUP_FOLLOW);
372}
373
374SYSCALL_DEFINE5(lsetxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
375		const char __user *, name, const void __user *, value,
376		size_t, size, int, flags)
377{
378	return path_setxattr(pathname, name, value, size, flags, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
379}
380
381SYSCALL_DEFINE5(fsetxattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name,
382		const void __user *,value, size_t, size, int, flags)
383{
384	struct fd f = fdget(fd);
 
385	int error = -EBADF;
386
387	if (!f.file)
 
388		return error;
389	audit_file(f.file);
390	error = mnt_want_write_file(f.file);
 
391	if (!error) {
392		error = setxattr(f.file->f_path.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
393		mnt_drop_write_file(f.file);
394	}
395	fdput(f);
396	return error;
397}
398
399/*
400 * Extended attribute GET operations
401 */
402static ssize_t
403getxattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name, void __user *value,
404	 size_t size)
405{
406	ssize_t error;
407	void *kvalue = NULL;
408	char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
409
410	error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
411	if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
412		error = -ERANGE;
413	if (error < 0)
414		return error;
415
416	if (size) {
417		if (size > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
418			size = XATTR_SIZE_MAX;
419		kvalue = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
420		if (!kvalue) {
421			kvalue = vmalloc(size);
422			if (!kvalue)
423				return -ENOMEM;
424		}
425	}
426
427	error = vfs_getxattr(d, kname, kvalue, size);
428	if (error > 0) {
429		if ((strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS) == 0) ||
430		    (strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT) == 0))
431			posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user(kvalue, size);
432		if (size && copy_to_user(value, kvalue, error))
433			error = -EFAULT;
434	} else if (error == -ERANGE && size >= XATTR_SIZE_MAX) {
435		/* The file system tried to returned a value bigger
436		   than XATTR_SIZE_MAX bytes. Not possible. */
437		error = -E2BIG;
438	}
439
440	kvfree(kvalue);
441
442	return error;
443}
444
445static ssize_t path_getxattr(const char __user *pathname,
446			     const char __user *name, void __user *value,
447			     size_t size, unsigned int lookup_flags)
448{
449	struct path path;
450	ssize_t error;
451retry:
452	error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, pathname, lookup_flags, &path);
453	if (error)
454		return error;
455	error = getxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size);
456	path_put(&path);
457	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
458		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
459		goto retry;
460	}
461	return error;
462}
463
464SYSCALL_DEFINE4(getxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
465		const char __user *, name, void __user *, value, size_t, size)
466{
467	return path_getxattr(pathname, name, value, size, LOOKUP_FOLLOW);
468}
469
470SYSCALL_DEFINE4(lgetxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
471		const char __user *, name, void __user *, value, size_t, size)
472{
473	return path_getxattr(pathname, name, value, size, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
474}
475
476SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fgetxattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name,
477		void __user *, value, size_t, size)
478{
479	struct fd f = fdget(fd);
480	ssize_t error = -EBADF;
481
482	if (!f.file)
 
483		return error;
484	audit_file(f.file);
485	error = getxattr(f.file->f_path.dentry, name, value, size);
486	fdput(f);
487	return error;
488}
489
490/*
491 * Extended attribute LIST operations
492 */
493static ssize_t
494listxattr(struct dentry *d, char __user *list, size_t size)
495{
496	ssize_t error;
497	char *klist = NULL;
498
499	if (size) {
500		if (size > XATTR_LIST_MAX)
501			size = XATTR_LIST_MAX;
502		klist = kmalloc(size, __GFP_NOWARN | GFP_KERNEL);
503		if (!klist) {
504			klist = vmalloc(size);
505			if (!klist)
506				return -ENOMEM;
507		}
508	}
509
510	error = vfs_listxattr(d, klist, size);
511	if (error > 0) {
512		if (size && copy_to_user(list, klist, error))
513			error = -EFAULT;
514	} else if (error == -ERANGE && size >= XATTR_LIST_MAX) {
515		/* The file system tried to returned a list bigger
516		   than XATTR_LIST_MAX bytes. Not possible. */
517		error = -E2BIG;
518	}
519
520	kvfree(klist);
521
522	return error;
523}
524
525static ssize_t path_listxattr(const char __user *pathname, char __user *list,
526			      size_t size, unsigned int lookup_flags)
527{
528	struct path path;
529	ssize_t error;
530retry:
531	error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, pathname, lookup_flags, &path);
532	if (error)
533		return error;
534	error = listxattr(path.dentry, list, size);
535	path_put(&path);
536	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
537		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
538		goto retry;
539	}
540	return error;
541}
542
543SYSCALL_DEFINE3(listxattr, const char __user *, pathname, char __user *, list,
544		size_t, size)
545{
546	return path_listxattr(pathname, list, size, LOOKUP_FOLLOW);
547}
548
549SYSCALL_DEFINE3(llistxattr, const char __user *, pathname, char __user *, list,
550		size_t, size)
551{
552	return path_listxattr(pathname, list, size, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
553}
554
555SYSCALL_DEFINE3(flistxattr, int, fd, char __user *, list, size_t, size)
556{
557	struct fd f = fdget(fd);
558	ssize_t error = -EBADF;
559
560	if (!f.file)
 
561		return error;
562	audit_file(f.file);
563	error = listxattr(f.file->f_path.dentry, list, size);
564	fdput(f);
565	return error;
566}
567
568/*
569 * Extended attribute REMOVE operations
570 */
571static long
572removexattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name)
573{
574	int error;
575	char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
576
577	error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
578	if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
579		error = -ERANGE;
580	if (error < 0)
581		return error;
582
583	return vfs_removexattr(d, kname);
584}
585
586static int path_removexattr(const char __user *pathname,
587			    const char __user *name, unsigned int lookup_flags)
588{
589	struct path path;
590	int error;
591retry:
592	error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, pathname, lookup_flags, &path);
593	if (error)
594		return error;
595	error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
596	if (!error) {
597		error = removexattr(path.dentry, name);
598		mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
599	}
600	path_put(&path);
601	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
602		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
603		goto retry;
604	}
605	return error;
606}
607
608SYSCALL_DEFINE2(removexattr, const char __user *, pathname,
609		const char __user *, name)
610{
611	return path_removexattr(pathname, name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW);
612}
613
614SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lremovexattr, const char __user *, pathname,
615		const char __user *, name)
616{
617	return path_removexattr(pathname, name, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
618}
619
620SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fremovexattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name)
621{
622	struct fd f = fdget(fd);
 
623	int error = -EBADF;
624
625	if (!f.file)
 
626		return error;
627	audit_file(f.file);
628	error = mnt_want_write_file(f.file);
 
629	if (!error) {
630		error = removexattr(f.file->f_path.dentry, name);
631		mnt_drop_write_file(f.file);
632	}
633	fdput(f);
634	return error;
635}
636
637
638static const char *
639strcmp_prefix(const char *a, const char *a_prefix)
640{
641	while (*a_prefix && *a == *a_prefix) {
642		a++;
643		a_prefix++;
644	}
645	return *a_prefix ? NULL : a;
646}
647
648/*
649 * In order to implement different sets of xattr operations for each xattr
650 * prefix with the generic xattr API, a filesystem should create a
651 * null-terminated array of struct xattr_handler (one for each prefix) and
652 * hang a pointer to it off of the s_xattr field of the superblock.
653 *
654 * The generic_fooxattr() functions will use this list to dispatch xattr
655 * operations to the correct xattr_handler.
656 */
657#define for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler)		\
658		for ((handler) = *(handlers)++;			\
659			(handler) != NULL;			\
660			(handler) = *(handlers)++)
661
662/*
663 * Find the xattr_handler with the matching prefix.
664 */
665static const struct xattr_handler *
666xattr_resolve_name(const struct xattr_handler **handlers, const char **name)
667{
668	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
669
670	if (!*name)
671		return NULL;
672
673	for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
674		const char *n;
675
676		n = strcmp_prefix(*name, xattr_prefix(handler));
677		if (n) {
678			if (!handler->prefix ^ !*n) {
679				if (*n)
680					continue;
681				return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
682			}
683			*name = n;
684			return handler;
685		}
686	}
687	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
688}
689
690/*
691 * Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its get() operation.
692 */
693ssize_t
694generic_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size)
695{
696	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
697
698	handler = xattr_resolve_name(dentry->d_sb->s_xattr, &name);
699	if (IS_ERR(handler))
700		return PTR_ERR(handler);
701	return handler->get(handler, dentry, name, buffer, size);
702}
703
704/*
705 * Combine the results of the list() operation from every xattr_handler in the
706 * list.
707 */
708ssize_t
709generic_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
710{
711	const struct xattr_handler *handler, **handlers = dentry->d_sb->s_xattr;
712	unsigned int size = 0;
713
714	if (!buffer) {
715		for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
716			if (!handler->name ||
717			    (handler->list && !handler->list(dentry)))
718				continue;
719			size += strlen(handler->name) + 1;
720		}
721	} else {
722		char *buf = buffer;
723		size_t len;
724
725		for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
726			if (!handler->name ||
727			    (handler->list && !handler->list(dentry)))
728				continue;
729			len = strlen(handler->name);
730			if (len + 1 > buffer_size)
731				return -ERANGE;
732			memcpy(buf, handler->name, len + 1);
733			buf += len + 1;
734			buffer_size -= len + 1;
735		}
736		size = buf - buffer;
737	}
738	return size;
739}
740
741/*
742 * Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its set() operation.
743 */
744int
745generic_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
746{
747	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
748
749	if (size == 0)
750		value = "";  /* empty EA, do not remove */
751	handler = xattr_resolve_name(dentry->d_sb->s_xattr, &name);
752	if (IS_ERR(handler))
753		return PTR_ERR(handler);
754	return handler->set(handler, dentry, name, value, size, flags);
755}
756
757/*
758 * Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its set() operation to remove
759 * any associated extended attribute.
760 */
761int
762generic_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
763{
764	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
765
766	handler = xattr_resolve_name(dentry->d_sb->s_xattr, &name);
767	if (IS_ERR(handler))
768		return PTR_ERR(handler);
769	return handler->set(handler, dentry, name, NULL, 0, XATTR_REPLACE);
 
770}
771
772EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_getxattr);
773EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_listxattr);
774EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_setxattr);
775EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_removexattr);
776
777/**
778 * xattr_full_name  -  Compute full attribute name from suffix
779 *
780 * @handler:	handler of the xattr_handler operation
781 * @name:	name passed to the xattr_handler operation
782 *
783 * The get and set xattr handler operations are called with the remainder of
784 * the attribute name after skipping the handler's prefix: for example, "foo"
785 * is passed to the get operation of a handler with prefix "user." to get
786 * attribute "user.foo".  The full name is still "there" in the name though.
787 *
788 * Note: the list xattr handler operation when called from the vfs is passed a
789 * NULL name; some file systems use this operation internally, with varying
790 * semantics.
791 */
792const char *xattr_full_name(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
793			    const char *name)
794{
795	size_t prefix_len = strlen(xattr_prefix(handler));
796
797	return name - prefix_len;
798}
799EXPORT_SYMBOL(xattr_full_name);
800
801/*
802 * Allocate new xattr and copy in the value; but leave the name to callers.
803 */
804struct simple_xattr *simple_xattr_alloc(const void *value, size_t size)
805{
806	struct simple_xattr *new_xattr;
807	size_t len;
808
809	/* wrap around? */
810	len = sizeof(*new_xattr) + size;
811	if (len < sizeof(*new_xattr))
812		return NULL;
813
814	new_xattr = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
815	if (!new_xattr)
816		return NULL;
817
818	new_xattr->size = size;
819	memcpy(new_xattr->value, value, size);
820	return new_xattr;
821}
822
823/*
824 * xattr GET operation for in-memory/pseudo filesystems
825 */
826int simple_xattr_get(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, const char *name,
827		     void *buffer, size_t size)
828{
829	struct simple_xattr *xattr;
830	int ret = -ENODATA;
831
832	spin_lock(&xattrs->lock);
833	list_for_each_entry(xattr, &xattrs->head, list) {
834		if (strcmp(name, xattr->name))
835			continue;
836
837		ret = xattr->size;
838		if (buffer) {
839			if (size < xattr->size)
840				ret = -ERANGE;
841			else
842				memcpy(buffer, xattr->value, xattr->size);
843		}
844		break;
845	}
846	spin_unlock(&xattrs->lock);
847	return ret;
848}
849
850/**
851 * simple_xattr_set - xattr SET operation for in-memory/pseudo filesystems
852 * @xattrs: target simple_xattr list
853 * @name: name of the extended attribute
854 * @value: value of the xattr. If %NULL, will remove the attribute.
855 * @size: size of the new xattr
856 * @flags: %XATTR_{CREATE|REPLACE}
857 *
858 * %XATTR_CREATE is set, the xattr shouldn't exist already; otherwise fails
859 * with -EEXIST.  If %XATTR_REPLACE is set, the xattr should exist;
860 * otherwise, fails with -ENODATA.
861 *
862 * Returns 0 on success, -errno on failure.
863 */
864int simple_xattr_set(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, const char *name,
865		     const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
866{
867	struct simple_xattr *xattr;
868	struct simple_xattr *new_xattr = NULL;
869	int err = 0;
870
871	/* value == NULL means remove */
872	if (value) {
873		new_xattr = simple_xattr_alloc(value, size);
874		if (!new_xattr)
875			return -ENOMEM;
876
877		new_xattr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
878		if (!new_xattr->name) {
879			kfree(new_xattr);
880			return -ENOMEM;
881		}
882	}
883
884	spin_lock(&xattrs->lock);
885	list_for_each_entry(xattr, &xattrs->head, list) {
886		if (!strcmp(name, xattr->name)) {
887			if (flags & XATTR_CREATE) {
888				xattr = new_xattr;
889				err = -EEXIST;
890			} else if (new_xattr) {
891				list_replace(&xattr->list, &new_xattr->list);
892			} else {
893				list_del(&xattr->list);
894			}
895			goto out;
896		}
897	}
898	if (flags & XATTR_REPLACE) {
899		xattr = new_xattr;
900		err = -ENODATA;
901	} else {
902		list_add(&new_xattr->list, &xattrs->head);
903		xattr = NULL;
904	}
905out:
906	spin_unlock(&xattrs->lock);
907	if (xattr) {
908		kfree(xattr->name);
909		kfree(xattr);
910	}
911	return err;
912
913}
914
915static bool xattr_is_trusted(const char *name)
916{
917	return !strncmp(name, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN);
918}
919
920static int xattr_list_one(char **buffer, ssize_t *remaining_size,
921			  const char *name)
922{
923	size_t len = strlen(name) + 1;
924	if (*buffer) {
925		if (*remaining_size < len)
926			return -ERANGE;
927		memcpy(*buffer, name, len);
928		*buffer += len;
929	}
930	*remaining_size -= len;
931	return 0;
932}
933
934/*
935 * xattr LIST operation for in-memory/pseudo filesystems
936 */
937ssize_t simple_xattr_list(struct inode *inode, struct simple_xattrs *xattrs,
938			  char *buffer, size_t size)
939{
940	bool trusted = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
941	struct simple_xattr *xattr;
942	ssize_t remaining_size = size;
943	int err = 0;
944
945#ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL
946	if (inode->i_acl) {
947		err = xattr_list_one(&buffer, &remaining_size,
948				     XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS);
949		if (err)
950			return err;
951	}
952	if (inode->i_default_acl) {
953		err = xattr_list_one(&buffer, &remaining_size,
954				     XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT);
955		if (err)
956			return err;
957	}
958#endif
959
960	spin_lock(&xattrs->lock);
961	list_for_each_entry(xattr, &xattrs->head, list) {
962		/* skip "trusted." attributes for unprivileged callers */
963		if (!trusted && xattr_is_trusted(xattr->name))
964			continue;
965
966		err = xattr_list_one(&buffer, &remaining_size, xattr->name);
967		if (err)
968			break;
969	}
970	spin_unlock(&xattrs->lock);
971
972	return err ? err : size - remaining_size;
973}
974
975/*
976 * Adds an extended attribute to the list
977 */
978void simple_xattr_list_add(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs,
979			   struct simple_xattr *new_xattr)
980{
981	spin_lock(&xattrs->lock);
982	list_add(&new_xattr->list, &xattrs->head);
983	spin_unlock(&xattrs->lock);
984}
v3.1
  1/*
  2  File: fs/xattr.c
  3
  4  Extended attribute handling.
  5
  6  Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Gruenbacher <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
  7  Copyright (C) 2001 SGI - Silicon Graphics, Inc <linux-xfs@oss.sgi.com>
  8  Copyright (c) 2004 Red Hat, Inc., James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>
  9 */
 10#include <linux/fs.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12#include <linux/file.h>
 13#include <linux/xattr.h>
 14#include <linux/mount.h>
 15#include <linux/namei.h>
 16#include <linux/security.h>
 
 17#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 18#include <linux/module.h>
 19#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
 20#include <linux/audit.h>
 
 
 
 21#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 22
 23
 24/*
 25 * Check permissions for extended attribute access.  This is a bit complicated
 26 * because different namespaces have very different rules.
 27 */
 28static int
 29xattr_permission(struct inode *inode, const char *name, int mask)
 30{
 31	/*
 32	 * We can never set or remove an extended attribute on a read-only
 33	 * filesystem  or on an immutable / append-only inode.
 34	 */
 35	if (mask & MAY_WRITE) {
 36		if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
 37			return -EPERM;
 38	}
 39
 40	/*
 41	 * No restriction for security.* and system.* from the VFS.  Decision
 42	 * on these is left to the underlying filesystem / security module.
 43	 */
 44	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN) ||
 45	    !strncmp(name, XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX, XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN))
 46		return 0;
 47
 48	/*
 49	 * The trusted.* namespace can only be accessed by privileged users.
 50	 */
 51	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN)) {
 52		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 53			return (mask & MAY_WRITE) ? -EPERM : -ENODATA;
 54		return 0;
 55	}
 56
 57	/*
 58	 * In the user.* namespace, only regular files and directories can have
 59	 * extended attributes. For sticky directories, only the owner and
 60	 * privileged users can write attributes.
 61	 */
 62	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_USER_PREFIX, XATTR_USER_PREFIX_LEN)) {
 63		if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 64			return (mask & MAY_WRITE) ? -EPERM : -ENODATA;
 65		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && (inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX) &&
 66		    (mask & MAY_WRITE) && !inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
 67			return -EPERM;
 68	}
 69
 70	return inode_permission(inode, mask);
 71}
 72
 73/**
 74 *  __vfs_setxattr_noperm - perform setxattr operation without performing
 75 *  permission checks.
 76 *
 77 *  @dentry - object to perform setxattr on
 78 *  @name - xattr name to set
 79 *  @value - value to set @name to
 80 *  @size - size of @value
 81 *  @flags - flags to pass into filesystem operations
 82 *
 83 *  returns the result of the internal setxattr or setsecurity operations.
 84 *
 85 *  This function requires the caller to lock the inode's i_mutex before it
 86 *  is executed. It also assumes that the caller will make the appropriate
 87 *  permission checks.
 88 */
 89int __vfs_setxattr_noperm(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
 90		const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
 91{
 92	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
 93	int error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 94	int issec = !strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
 95				   XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN);
 96
 97	if (issec)
 98		inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
 99	if (inode->i_op->setxattr) {
100		error = inode->i_op->setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
101		if (!error) {
102			fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
103			security_inode_post_setxattr(dentry, name, value,
104						     size, flags);
105		}
106	} else if (issec) {
107		const char *suffix = name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
108		error = security_inode_setsecurity(inode, suffix, value,
109						   size, flags);
110		if (!error)
111			fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
112	}
113
114	return error;
115}
116
117
118int
119vfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
120		size_t size, int flags)
121{
122	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
123	int error;
124
125	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_WRITE);
126	if (error)
127		return error;
128
129	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
130	error = security_inode_setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
131	if (error)
132		goto out;
133
134	error = __vfs_setxattr_noperm(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
135
136out:
137	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
138	return error;
139}
140EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_setxattr);
141
142ssize_t
143xattr_getsecurity(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *value,
144			size_t size)
145{
146	void *buffer = NULL;
147	ssize_t len;
148
149	if (!value || !size) {
150		len = security_inode_getsecurity(inode, name, &buffer, false);
151		goto out_noalloc;
152	}
153
154	len = security_inode_getsecurity(inode, name, &buffer, true);
155	if (len < 0)
156		return len;
157	if (size < len) {
158		len = -ERANGE;
159		goto out;
160	}
161	memcpy(value, buffer, len);
162out:
163	security_release_secctx(buffer, len);
164out_noalloc:
165	return len;
166}
167EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xattr_getsecurity);
168
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
169ssize_t
170vfs_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
171{
172	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
173	int error;
174
175	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_READ);
176	if (error)
177		return error;
178
179	error = security_inode_getxattr(dentry, name);
180	if (error)
181		return error;
182
183	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
184				XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN)) {
185		const char *suffix = name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
186		int ret = xattr_getsecurity(inode, suffix, value, size);
187		/*
188		 * Only overwrite the return value if a security module
189		 * is actually active.
190		 */
191		if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
192			goto nolsm;
193		return ret;
194	}
195nolsm:
196	if (inode->i_op->getxattr)
197		error = inode->i_op->getxattr(dentry, name, value, size);
198	else
199		error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
200
201	return error;
202}
203EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_getxattr);
204
205ssize_t
206vfs_listxattr(struct dentry *d, char *list, size_t size)
207{
208	ssize_t error;
209
210	error = security_inode_listxattr(d);
211	if (error)
212		return error;
213	error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
214	if (d->d_inode->i_op->listxattr) {
215		error = d->d_inode->i_op->listxattr(d, list, size);
216	} else {
217		error = security_inode_listsecurity(d->d_inode, list, size);
218		if (size && error > size)
219			error = -ERANGE;
220	}
221	return error;
222}
223EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_listxattr);
224
225int
226vfs_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
227{
228	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
229	int error;
230
231	if (!inode->i_op->removexattr)
232		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
233
234	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_WRITE);
235	if (error)
236		return error;
237
 
238	error = security_inode_removexattr(dentry, name);
239	if (error)
240		return error;
241
242	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
243	error = inode->i_op->removexattr(dentry, name);
244	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
245
246	if (!error)
247		fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
 
 
 
 
 
248	return error;
249}
250EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_removexattr);
251
252
253/*
254 * Extended attribute SET operations
255 */
256static long
257setxattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name, const void __user *value,
258	 size_t size, int flags)
259{
260	int error;
261	void *kvalue = NULL;
262	char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
263
264	if (flags & ~(XATTR_CREATE|XATTR_REPLACE))
265		return -EINVAL;
266
267	error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
268	if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
269		error = -ERANGE;
270	if (error < 0)
271		return error;
272
273	if (size) {
274		if (size > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
275			return -E2BIG;
276		kvalue = memdup_user(value, size);
277		if (IS_ERR(kvalue))
278			return PTR_ERR(kvalue);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
279	}
280
281	error = vfs_setxattr(d, kname, kvalue, size, flags);
282	kfree(kvalue);
 
 
283	return error;
284}
285
286SYSCALL_DEFINE5(setxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
287		const char __user *, name, const void __user *, value,
288		size_t, size, int, flags)
289{
290	struct path path;
291	int error;
292
293	error = user_path(pathname, &path);
294	if (error)
295		return error;
296	error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
297	if (!error) {
298		error = setxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
299		mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
300	}
301	path_put(&path);
 
 
 
 
302	return error;
303}
304
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
305SYSCALL_DEFINE5(lsetxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
306		const char __user *, name, const void __user *, value,
307		size_t, size, int, flags)
308{
309	struct path path;
310	int error;
311
312	error = user_lpath(pathname, &path);
313	if (error)
314		return error;
315	error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
316	if (!error) {
317		error = setxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
318		mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
319	}
320	path_put(&path);
321	return error;
322}
323
324SYSCALL_DEFINE5(fsetxattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name,
325		const void __user *,value, size_t, size, int, flags)
326{
327	struct file *f;
328	struct dentry *dentry;
329	int error = -EBADF;
330
331	f = fget(fd);
332	if (!f)
333		return error;
334	dentry = f->f_path.dentry;
335	audit_inode(NULL, dentry);
336	error = mnt_want_write_file(f);
337	if (!error) {
338		error = setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
339		mnt_drop_write(f->f_path.mnt);
340	}
341	fput(f);
342	return error;
343}
344
345/*
346 * Extended attribute GET operations
347 */
348static ssize_t
349getxattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name, void __user *value,
350	 size_t size)
351{
352	ssize_t error;
353	void *kvalue = NULL;
354	char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
355
356	error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
357	if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
358		error = -ERANGE;
359	if (error < 0)
360		return error;
361
362	if (size) {
363		if (size > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
364			size = XATTR_SIZE_MAX;
365		kvalue = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
366		if (!kvalue)
367			return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
368	}
369
370	error = vfs_getxattr(d, kname, kvalue, size);
371	if (error > 0) {
 
 
 
372		if (size && copy_to_user(value, kvalue, error))
373			error = -EFAULT;
374	} else if (error == -ERANGE && size >= XATTR_SIZE_MAX) {
375		/* The file system tried to returned a value bigger
376		   than XATTR_SIZE_MAX bytes. Not possible. */
377		error = -E2BIG;
378	}
379	kfree(kvalue);
 
 
380	return error;
381}
382
383SYSCALL_DEFINE4(getxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
384		const char __user *, name, void __user *, value, size_t, size)
 
385{
386	struct path path;
387	ssize_t error;
388
389	error = user_path(pathname, &path);
390	if (error)
391		return error;
392	error = getxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size);
393	path_put(&path);
 
 
 
 
394	return error;
395}
396
 
 
 
 
 
 
397SYSCALL_DEFINE4(lgetxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
398		const char __user *, name, void __user *, value, size_t, size)
399{
400	struct path path;
401	ssize_t error;
402
403	error = user_lpath(pathname, &path);
404	if (error)
405		return error;
406	error = getxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size);
407	path_put(&path);
408	return error;
409}
410
411SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fgetxattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name,
412		void __user *, value, size_t, size)
413{
414	struct file *f;
415	ssize_t error = -EBADF;
416
417	f = fget(fd);
418	if (!f)
419		return error;
420	audit_inode(NULL, f->f_path.dentry);
421	error = getxattr(f->f_path.dentry, name, value, size);
422	fput(f);
423	return error;
424}
425
426/*
427 * Extended attribute LIST operations
428 */
429static ssize_t
430listxattr(struct dentry *d, char __user *list, size_t size)
431{
432	ssize_t error;
433	char *klist = NULL;
434
435	if (size) {
436		if (size > XATTR_LIST_MAX)
437			size = XATTR_LIST_MAX;
438		klist = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
439		if (!klist)
440			return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
441	}
442
443	error = vfs_listxattr(d, klist, size);
444	if (error > 0) {
445		if (size && copy_to_user(list, klist, error))
446			error = -EFAULT;
447	} else if (error == -ERANGE && size >= XATTR_LIST_MAX) {
448		/* The file system tried to returned a list bigger
449		   than XATTR_LIST_MAX bytes. Not possible. */
450		error = -E2BIG;
451	}
452	kfree(klist);
 
 
453	return error;
454}
455
456SYSCALL_DEFINE3(listxattr, const char __user *, pathname, char __user *, list,
457		size_t, size)
458{
459	struct path path;
460	ssize_t error;
461
462	error = user_path(pathname, &path);
463	if (error)
464		return error;
465	error = listxattr(path.dentry, list, size);
466	path_put(&path);
 
 
 
 
467	return error;
468}
469
 
 
 
 
 
 
470SYSCALL_DEFINE3(llistxattr, const char __user *, pathname, char __user *, list,
471		size_t, size)
472{
473	struct path path;
474	ssize_t error;
475
476	error = user_lpath(pathname, &path);
477	if (error)
478		return error;
479	error = listxattr(path.dentry, list, size);
480	path_put(&path);
481	return error;
482}
483
484SYSCALL_DEFINE3(flistxattr, int, fd, char __user *, list, size_t, size)
485{
486	struct file *f;
487	ssize_t error = -EBADF;
488
489	f = fget(fd);
490	if (!f)
491		return error;
492	audit_inode(NULL, f->f_path.dentry);
493	error = listxattr(f->f_path.dentry, list, size);
494	fput(f);
495	return error;
496}
497
498/*
499 * Extended attribute REMOVE operations
500 */
501static long
502removexattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name)
503{
504	int error;
505	char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
506
507	error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
508	if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
509		error = -ERANGE;
510	if (error < 0)
511		return error;
512
513	return vfs_removexattr(d, kname);
514}
515
516SYSCALL_DEFINE2(removexattr, const char __user *, pathname,
517		const char __user *, name)
518{
519	struct path path;
520	int error;
521
522	error = user_path(pathname, &path);
523	if (error)
524		return error;
525	error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
526	if (!error) {
527		error = removexattr(path.dentry, name);
528		mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
529	}
530	path_put(&path);
 
 
 
 
531	return error;
532}
533
 
 
 
 
 
 
534SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lremovexattr, const char __user *, pathname,
535		const char __user *, name)
536{
537	struct path path;
538	int error;
539
540	error = user_lpath(pathname, &path);
541	if (error)
542		return error;
543	error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
544	if (!error) {
545		error = removexattr(path.dentry, name);
546		mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
547	}
548	path_put(&path);
549	return error;
550}
551
552SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fremovexattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name)
553{
554	struct file *f;
555	struct dentry *dentry;
556	int error = -EBADF;
557
558	f = fget(fd);
559	if (!f)
560		return error;
561	dentry = f->f_path.dentry;
562	audit_inode(NULL, dentry);
563	error = mnt_want_write_file(f);
564	if (!error) {
565		error = removexattr(dentry, name);
566		mnt_drop_write(f->f_path.mnt);
567	}
568	fput(f);
569	return error;
570}
571
572
573static const char *
574strcmp_prefix(const char *a, const char *a_prefix)
575{
576	while (*a_prefix && *a == *a_prefix) {
577		a++;
578		a_prefix++;
579	}
580	return *a_prefix ? NULL : a;
581}
582
583/*
584 * In order to implement different sets of xattr operations for each xattr
585 * prefix with the generic xattr API, a filesystem should create a
586 * null-terminated array of struct xattr_handler (one for each prefix) and
587 * hang a pointer to it off of the s_xattr field of the superblock.
588 *
589 * The generic_fooxattr() functions will use this list to dispatch xattr
590 * operations to the correct xattr_handler.
591 */
592#define for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler)		\
593		for ((handler) = *(handlers)++;			\
594			(handler) != NULL;			\
595			(handler) = *(handlers)++)
596
597/*
598 * Find the xattr_handler with the matching prefix.
599 */
600static const struct xattr_handler *
601xattr_resolve_name(const struct xattr_handler **handlers, const char **name)
602{
603	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
604
605	if (!*name)
606		return NULL;
607
608	for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
609		const char *n = strcmp_prefix(*name, handler->prefix);
 
 
610		if (n) {
 
 
 
 
 
611			*name = n;
612			break;
613		}
614	}
615	return handler;
616}
617
618/*
619 * Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its get() operation.
620 */
621ssize_t
622generic_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size)
623{
624	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
625
626	handler = xattr_resolve_name(dentry->d_sb->s_xattr, &name);
627	if (!handler)
628		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
629	return handler->get(dentry, name, buffer, size, handler->flags);
630}
631
632/*
633 * Combine the results of the list() operation from every xattr_handler in the
634 * list.
635 */
636ssize_t
637generic_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
638{
639	const struct xattr_handler *handler, **handlers = dentry->d_sb->s_xattr;
640	unsigned int size = 0;
641
642	if (!buffer) {
643		for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
644			size += handler->list(dentry, NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
645					      handler->flags);
 
 
646		}
647	} else {
648		char *buf = buffer;
 
649
650		for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
651			size = handler->list(dentry, buf, buffer_size,
652					     NULL, 0, handler->flags);
653			if (size > buffer_size)
 
 
654				return -ERANGE;
655			buf += size;
656			buffer_size -= size;
 
657		}
658		size = buf - buffer;
659	}
660	return size;
661}
662
663/*
664 * Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its set() operation.
665 */
666int
667generic_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
668{
669	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
670
671	if (size == 0)
672		value = "";  /* empty EA, do not remove */
673	handler = xattr_resolve_name(dentry->d_sb->s_xattr, &name);
674	if (!handler)
675		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
676	return handler->set(dentry, name, value, size, flags, handler->flags);
677}
678
679/*
680 * Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its set() operation to remove
681 * any associated extended attribute.
682 */
683int
684generic_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
685{
686	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
687
688	handler = xattr_resolve_name(dentry->d_sb->s_xattr, &name);
689	if (!handler)
690		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
691	return handler->set(dentry, name, NULL, 0,
692			    XATTR_REPLACE, handler->flags);
693}
694
695EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_getxattr);
696EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_listxattr);
697EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_setxattr);
698EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_removexattr);