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1/*
2 * Intel(R) Trace Hub Memory Storage Unit
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Intel Corporation.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
13 * more details.
14 */
15
16#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
17
18#include <linux/types.h>
19#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/device.h>
21#include <linux/uaccess.h>
22#include <linux/sizes.h>
23#include <linux/printk.h>
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25#include <linux/mm.h>
26#include <linux/fs.h>
27#include <linux/io.h>
28#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
29
30#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
31
32#include "intel_th.h"
33#include "msu.h"
34
35#define msc_dev(x) (&(x)->thdev->dev)
36
37/**
38 * struct msc_block - multiblock mode block descriptor
39 * @bdesc: pointer to hardware descriptor (beginning of the block)
40 * @addr: physical address of the block
41 */
42struct msc_block {
43 struct msc_block_desc *bdesc;
44 dma_addr_t addr;
45};
46
47/**
48 * struct msc_window - multiblock mode window descriptor
49 * @entry: window list linkage (msc::win_list)
50 * @pgoff: page offset into the buffer that this window starts at
51 * @nr_blocks: number of blocks (pages) in this window
52 * @block: array of block descriptors
53 */
54struct msc_window {
55 struct list_head entry;
56 unsigned long pgoff;
57 unsigned int nr_blocks;
58 struct msc *msc;
59 struct msc_block block[0];
60};
61
62/**
63 * struct msc_iter - iterator for msc buffer
64 * @entry: msc::iter_list linkage
65 * @msc: pointer to the MSC device
66 * @start_win: oldest window
67 * @win: current window
68 * @offset: current logical offset into the buffer
69 * @start_block: oldest block in the window
70 * @block: block number in the window
71 * @block_off: offset into current block
72 * @wrap_count: block wrapping handling
73 * @eof: end of buffer reached
74 */
75struct msc_iter {
76 struct list_head entry;
77 struct msc *msc;
78 struct msc_window *start_win;
79 struct msc_window *win;
80 unsigned long offset;
81 int start_block;
82 int block;
83 unsigned int block_off;
84 unsigned int wrap_count;
85 unsigned int eof;
86};
87
88/**
89 * struct msc - MSC device representation
90 * @reg_base: register window base address
91 * @thdev: intel_th_device pointer
92 * @win_list: list of windows in multiblock mode
93 * @nr_pages: total number of pages allocated for this buffer
94 * @single_sz: amount of data in single mode
95 * @single_wrap: single mode wrap occurred
96 * @base: buffer's base pointer
97 * @base_addr: buffer's base address
98 * @user_count: number of users of the buffer
99 * @mmap_count: number of mappings
100 * @buf_mutex: mutex to serialize access to buffer-related bits
101
102 * @enabled: MSC is enabled
103 * @wrap: wrapping is enabled
104 * @mode: MSC operating mode
105 * @burst_len: write burst length
106 * @index: number of this MSC in the MSU
107 */
108struct msc {
109 void __iomem *reg_base;
110 struct intel_th_device *thdev;
111
112 struct list_head win_list;
113 unsigned long nr_pages;
114 unsigned long single_sz;
115 unsigned int single_wrap : 1;
116 void *base;
117 dma_addr_t base_addr;
118
119 /* <0: no buffer, 0: no users, >0: active users */
120 atomic_t user_count;
121
122 atomic_t mmap_count;
123 struct mutex buf_mutex;
124
125 struct mutex iter_mutex;
126 struct list_head iter_list;
127
128 /* config */
129 unsigned int enabled : 1,
130 wrap : 1;
131 unsigned int mode;
132 unsigned int burst_len;
133 unsigned int index;
134};
135
136static inline bool msc_block_is_empty(struct msc_block_desc *bdesc)
137{
138 /* header hasn't been written */
139 if (!bdesc->valid_dw)
140 return true;
141
142 /* valid_dw includes the header */
143 if (!msc_data_sz(bdesc))
144 return true;
145
146 return false;
147}
148
149/**
150 * msc_oldest_window() - locate the window with oldest data
151 * @msc: MSC device
152 *
153 * This should only be used in multiblock mode. Caller should hold the
154 * msc::user_count reference.
155 *
156 * Return: the oldest window with valid data
157 */
158static struct msc_window *msc_oldest_window(struct msc *msc)
159{
160 struct msc_window *win;
161 u32 reg = ioread32(msc->reg_base + REG_MSU_MSC0NWSA);
162 unsigned long win_addr = (unsigned long)reg << PAGE_SHIFT;
163 unsigned int found = 0;
164
165 if (list_empty(&msc->win_list))
166 return NULL;
167
168 /*
169 * we might need a radix tree for this, depending on how
170 * many windows a typical user would allocate; ideally it's
171 * something like 2, in which case we're good
172 */
173 list_for_each_entry(win, &msc->win_list, entry) {
174 if (win->block[0].addr == win_addr)
175 found++;
176
177 /* skip the empty ones */
178 if (msc_block_is_empty(win->block[0].bdesc))
179 continue;
180
181 if (found)
182 return win;
183 }
184
185 return list_entry(msc->win_list.next, struct msc_window, entry);
186}
187
188/**
189 * msc_win_oldest_block() - locate the oldest block in a given window
190 * @win: window to look at
191 *
192 * Return: index of the block with the oldest data
193 */
194static unsigned int msc_win_oldest_block(struct msc_window *win)
195{
196 unsigned int blk;
197 struct msc_block_desc *bdesc = win->block[0].bdesc;
198
199 /* without wrapping, first block is the oldest */
200 if (!msc_block_wrapped(bdesc))
201 return 0;
202
203 /*
204 * with wrapping, last written block contains both the newest and the
205 * oldest data for this window.
206 */
207 for (blk = 0; blk < win->nr_blocks; blk++) {
208 bdesc = win->block[blk].bdesc;
209
210 if (msc_block_last_written(bdesc))
211 return blk;
212 }
213
214 return 0;
215}
216
217/**
218 * msc_is_last_win() - check if a window is the last one for a given MSC
219 * @win: window
220 * Return: true if @win is the last window in MSC's multiblock buffer
221 */
222static inline bool msc_is_last_win(struct msc_window *win)
223{
224 return win->entry.next == &win->msc->win_list;
225}
226
227/**
228 * msc_next_window() - return next window in the multiblock buffer
229 * @win: current window
230 *
231 * Return: window following the current one
232 */
233static struct msc_window *msc_next_window(struct msc_window *win)
234{
235 if (msc_is_last_win(win))
236 return list_entry(win->msc->win_list.next, struct msc_window,
237 entry);
238
239 return list_entry(win->entry.next, struct msc_window, entry);
240}
241
242static struct msc_block_desc *msc_iter_bdesc(struct msc_iter *iter)
243{
244 return iter->win->block[iter->block].bdesc;
245}
246
247static void msc_iter_init(struct msc_iter *iter)
248{
249 memset(iter, 0, sizeof(*iter));
250 iter->start_block = -1;
251 iter->block = -1;
252}
253
254static struct msc_iter *msc_iter_install(struct msc *msc)
255{
256 struct msc_iter *iter;
257
258 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
259 if (!iter)
260 return NULL;
261
262 msc_iter_init(iter);
263 iter->msc = msc;
264
265 mutex_lock(&msc->iter_mutex);
266 list_add_tail(&iter->entry, &msc->iter_list);
267 mutex_unlock(&msc->iter_mutex);
268
269 return iter;
270}
271
272static void msc_iter_remove(struct msc_iter *iter, struct msc *msc)
273{
274 mutex_lock(&msc->iter_mutex);
275 list_del(&iter->entry);
276 mutex_unlock(&msc->iter_mutex);
277
278 kfree(iter);
279}
280
281static void msc_iter_block_start(struct msc_iter *iter)
282{
283 if (iter->start_block != -1)
284 return;
285
286 iter->start_block = msc_win_oldest_block(iter->win);
287 iter->block = iter->start_block;
288 iter->wrap_count = 0;
289
290 /*
291 * start with the block with oldest data; if data has wrapped
292 * in this window, it should be in this block
293 */
294 if (msc_block_wrapped(msc_iter_bdesc(iter)))
295 iter->wrap_count = 2;
296
297}
298
299static int msc_iter_win_start(struct msc_iter *iter, struct msc *msc)
300{
301 /* already started, nothing to do */
302 if (iter->start_win)
303 return 0;
304
305 iter->start_win = msc_oldest_window(msc);
306 if (!iter->start_win)
307 return -EINVAL;
308
309 iter->win = iter->start_win;
310 iter->start_block = -1;
311
312 msc_iter_block_start(iter);
313
314 return 0;
315}
316
317static int msc_iter_win_advance(struct msc_iter *iter)
318{
319 iter->win = msc_next_window(iter->win);
320 iter->start_block = -1;
321
322 if (iter->win == iter->start_win) {
323 iter->eof++;
324 return 1;
325 }
326
327 msc_iter_block_start(iter);
328
329 return 0;
330}
331
332static int msc_iter_block_advance(struct msc_iter *iter)
333{
334 iter->block_off = 0;
335
336 /* wrapping */
337 if (iter->wrap_count && iter->block == iter->start_block) {
338 iter->wrap_count--;
339 if (!iter->wrap_count)
340 /* copied newest data from the wrapped block */
341 return msc_iter_win_advance(iter);
342 }
343
344 /* no wrapping, check for last written block */
345 if (!iter->wrap_count && msc_block_last_written(msc_iter_bdesc(iter)))
346 /* copied newest data for the window */
347 return msc_iter_win_advance(iter);
348
349 /* block advance */
350 if (++iter->block == iter->win->nr_blocks)
351 iter->block = 0;
352
353 /* no wrapping, sanity check in case there is no last written block */
354 if (!iter->wrap_count && iter->block == iter->start_block)
355 return msc_iter_win_advance(iter);
356
357 return 0;
358}
359
360/**
361 * msc_buffer_iterate() - go through multiblock buffer's data
362 * @iter: iterator structure
363 * @size: amount of data to scan
364 * @data: callback's private data
365 * @fn: iterator callback
366 *
367 * This will start at the window which will be written to next (containing
368 * the oldest data) and work its way to the current window, calling @fn
369 * for each chunk of data as it goes.
370 *
371 * Caller should have msc::user_count reference to make sure the buffer
372 * doesn't disappear from under us.
373 *
374 * Return: amount of data actually scanned.
375 */
376static ssize_t
377msc_buffer_iterate(struct msc_iter *iter, size_t size, void *data,
378 unsigned long (*fn)(void *, void *, size_t))
379{
380 struct msc *msc = iter->msc;
381 size_t len = size;
382 unsigned int advance;
383
384 if (iter->eof)
385 return 0;
386
387 /* start with the oldest window */
388 if (msc_iter_win_start(iter, msc))
389 return 0;
390
391 do {
392 unsigned long data_bytes = msc_data_sz(msc_iter_bdesc(iter));
393 void *src = (void *)msc_iter_bdesc(iter) + MSC_BDESC;
394 size_t tocopy = data_bytes, copied = 0;
395 size_t remaining = 0;
396
397 advance = 1;
398
399 /*
400 * If block wrapping happened, we need to visit the last block
401 * twice, because it contains both the oldest and the newest
402 * data in this window.
403 *
404 * First time (wrap_count==2), in the very beginning, to collect
405 * the oldest data, which is in the range
406 * (data_bytes..DATA_IN_PAGE).
407 *
408 * Second time (wrap_count==1), it's just like any other block,
409 * containing data in the range of [MSC_BDESC..data_bytes].
410 */
411 if (iter->block == iter->start_block && iter->wrap_count == 2) {
412 tocopy = DATA_IN_PAGE - data_bytes;
413 src += data_bytes;
414 }
415
416 if (!tocopy)
417 goto next_block;
418
419 tocopy -= iter->block_off;
420 src += iter->block_off;
421
422 if (len < tocopy) {
423 tocopy = len;
424 advance = 0;
425 }
426
427 remaining = fn(data, src, tocopy);
428
429 if (remaining)
430 advance = 0;
431
432 copied = tocopy - remaining;
433 len -= copied;
434 iter->block_off += copied;
435 iter->offset += copied;
436
437 if (!advance)
438 break;
439
440next_block:
441 if (msc_iter_block_advance(iter))
442 break;
443
444 } while (len);
445
446 return size - len;
447}
448
449/**
450 * msc_buffer_clear_hw_header() - clear hw header for multiblock
451 * @msc: MSC device
452 */
453static void msc_buffer_clear_hw_header(struct msc *msc)
454{
455 struct msc_window *win;
456
457 mutex_lock(&msc->buf_mutex);
458 list_for_each_entry(win, &msc->win_list, entry) {
459 unsigned int blk;
460 size_t hw_sz = sizeof(struct msc_block_desc) -
461 offsetof(struct msc_block_desc, hw_tag);
462
463 for (blk = 0; blk < win->nr_blocks; blk++) {
464 struct msc_block_desc *bdesc = win->block[blk].bdesc;
465
466 memset(&bdesc->hw_tag, 0, hw_sz);
467 }
468 }
469 mutex_unlock(&msc->buf_mutex);
470}
471
472/**
473 * msc_configure() - set up MSC hardware
474 * @msc: the MSC device to configure
475 *
476 * Program storage mode, wrapping, burst length and trace buffer address
477 * into a given MSC. If msc::enabled is set, enable the trace, too.
478 */
479static int msc_configure(struct msc *msc)
480{
481 u32 reg;
482
483 if (msc->mode > MSC_MODE_MULTI)
484 return -ENOTSUPP;
485
486 if (msc->mode == MSC_MODE_MULTI)
487 msc_buffer_clear_hw_header(msc);
488
489 reg = msc->base_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
490 iowrite32(reg, msc->reg_base + REG_MSU_MSC0BAR);
491
492 if (msc->mode == MSC_MODE_SINGLE) {
493 reg = msc->nr_pages;
494 iowrite32(reg, msc->reg_base + REG_MSU_MSC0SIZE);
495 }
496
497 reg = ioread32(msc->reg_base + REG_MSU_MSC0CTL);
498 reg &= ~(MSC_MODE | MSC_WRAPEN | MSC_EN | MSC_RD_HDR_OVRD);
499
500 reg |= msc->mode << __ffs(MSC_MODE);
501 reg |= msc->burst_len << __ffs(MSC_LEN);
502 /*if (msc->mode == MSC_MODE_MULTI)
503 reg |= MSC_RD_HDR_OVRD; */
504 if (msc->wrap)
505 reg |= MSC_WRAPEN;
506 if (msc->enabled)
507 reg |= MSC_EN;
508
509 iowrite32(reg, msc->reg_base + REG_MSU_MSC0CTL);
510
511 if (msc->enabled) {
512 msc->thdev->output.multiblock = msc->mode == MSC_MODE_MULTI;
513 intel_th_trace_enable(msc->thdev);
514 }
515
516 return 0;
517}
518
519/**
520 * msc_disable() - disable MSC hardware
521 * @msc: MSC device to disable
522 *
523 * If @msc is enabled, disable tracing on the switch and then disable MSC
524 * storage.
525 */
526static void msc_disable(struct msc *msc)
527{
528 unsigned long count;
529 u32 reg;
530
531 if (!msc->enabled)
532 return;
533
534 intel_th_trace_disable(msc->thdev);
535
536 for (reg = 0, count = MSC_PLE_WAITLOOP_DEPTH;
537 count && !(reg & MSCSTS_PLE); count--) {
538 reg = ioread32(msc->reg_base + REG_MSU_MSC0STS);
539 cpu_relax();
540 }
541
542 if (!count)
543 dev_dbg(msc_dev(msc), "timeout waiting for MSC0 PLE\n");
544
545 if (msc->mode == MSC_MODE_SINGLE) {
546 msc->single_wrap = !!(reg & MSCSTS_WRAPSTAT);
547
548 reg = ioread32(msc->reg_base + REG_MSU_MSC0MWP);
549 msc->single_sz = reg & ((msc->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1);
550 dev_dbg(msc_dev(msc), "MSCnMWP: %08x/%08lx, wrap: %d\n",
551 reg, msc->single_sz, msc->single_wrap);
552 }
553
554 reg = ioread32(msc->reg_base + REG_MSU_MSC0CTL);
555 reg &= ~MSC_EN;
556 iowrite32(reg, msc->reg_base + REG_MSU_MSC0CTL);
557 msc->enabled = 0;
558
559 iowrite32(0, msc->reg_base + REG_MSU_MSC0BAR);
560 iowrite32(0, msc->reg_base + REG_MSU_MSC0SIZE);
561
562 dev_dbg(msc_dev(msc), "MSCnNWSA: %08x\n",
563 ioread32(msc->reg_base + REG_MSU_MSC0NWSA));
564
565 reg = ioread32(msc->reg_base + REG_MSU_MSC0STS);
566 dev_dbg(msc_dev(msc), "MSCnSTS: %08x\n", reg);
567}
568
569static int intel_th_msc_activate(struct intel_th_device *thdev)
570{
571 struct msc *msc = dev_get_drvdata(&thdev->dev);
572 int ret = 0;
573
574 if (!atomic_inc_unless_negative(&msc->user_count))
575 return -ENODEV;
576
577 mutex_lock(&msc->iter_mutex);
578 if (!list_empty(&msc->iter_list))
579 ret = -EBUSY;
580 mutex_unlock(&msc->iter_mutex);
581
582 if (ret) {
583 atomic_dec(&msc->user_count);
584 return ret;
585 }
586
587 msc->enabled = 1;
588
589 return msc_configure(msc);
590}
591
592static void intel_th_msc_deactivate(struct intel_th_device *thdev)
593{
594 struct msc *msc = dev_get_drvdata(&thdev->dev);
595
596 msc_disable(msc);
597
598 atomic_dec(&msc->user_count);
599}
600
601/**
602 * msc_buffer_contig_alloc() - allocate a contiguous buffer for SINGLE mode
603 * @msc: MSC device
604 * @size: allocation size in bytes
605 *
606 * This modifies msc::base, which requires msc::buf_mutex to serialize, so the
607 * caller is expected to hold it.
608 *
609 * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
610 */
611static int msc_buffer_contig_alloc(struct msc *msc, unsigned long size)
612{
613 unsigned int order = get_order(size);
614 struct page *page;
615
616 if (!size)
617 return 0;
618
619 page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, order);
620 if (!page)
621 return -ENOMEM;
622
623 split_page(page, order);
624 msc->nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
625 msc->base = page_address(page);
626 msc->base_addr = page_to_phys(page);
627
628 return 0;
629}
630
631/**
632 * msc_buffer_contig_free() - free a contiguous buffer
633 * @msc: MSC configured in SINGLE mode
634 */
635static void msc_buffer_contig_free(struct msc *msc)
636{
637 unsigned long off;
638
639 for (off = 0; off < msc->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; off += PAGE_SIZE) {
640 struct page *page = virt_to_page(msc->base + off);
641
642 page->mapping = NULL;
643 __free_page(page);
644 }
645
646 msc->nr_pages = 0;
647}
648
649/**
650 * msc_buffer_contig_get_page() - find a page at a given offset
651 * @msc: MSC configured in SINGLE mode
652 * @pgoff: page offset
653 *
654 * Return: page, if @pgoff is within the range, NULL otherwise.
655 */
656static struct page *msc_buffer_contig_get_page(struct msc *msc,
657 unsigned long pgoff)
658{
659 if (pgoff >= msc->nr_pages)
660 return NULL;
661
662 return virt_to_page(msc->base + (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT));
663}
664
665/**
666 * msc_buffer_win_alloc() - alloc a window for a multiblock mode
667 * @msc: MSC device
668 * @nr_blocks: number of pages in this window
669 *
670 * This modifies msc::win_list and msc::base, which requires msc::buf_mutex
671 * to serialize, so the caller is expected to hold it.
672 *
673 * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
674 */
675static int msc_buffer_win_alloc(struct msc *msc, unsigned int nr_blocks)
676{
677 struct msc_window *win;
678 unsigned long size = PAGE_SIZE;
679 int i, ret = -ENOMEM;
680
681 if (!nr_blocks)
682 return 0;
683
684 win = kzalloc(offsetof(struct msc_window, block[nr_blocks]),
685 GFP_KERNEL);
686 if (!win)
687 return -ENOMEM;
688
689 if (!list_empty(&msc->win_list)) {
690 struct msc_window *prev = list_entry(msc->win_list.prev,
691 struct msc_window, entry);
692
693 win->pgoff = prev->pgoff + prev->nr_blocks;
694 }
695
696 for (i = 0; i < nr_blocks; i++) {
697 win->block[i].bdesc = dma_alloc_coherent(msc_dev(msc), size,
698 &win->block[i].addr,
699 GFP_KERNEL);
700
701#ifdef CONFIG_X86
702 /* Set the page as uncached */
703 set_memory_uc((unsigned long)win->block[i].bdesc, 1);
704#endif
705
706 if (!win->block[i].bdesc)
707 goto err_nomem;
708 }
709
710 win->msc = msc;
711 win->nr_blocks = nr_blocks;
712
713 if (list_empty(&msc->win_list)) {
714 msc->base = win->block[0].bdesc;
715 msc->base_addr = win->block[0].addr;
716 }
717
718 list_add_tail(&win->entry, &msc->win_list);
719 msc->nr_pages += nr_blocks;
720
721 return 0;
722
723err_nomem:
724 for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
725#ifdef CONFIG_X86
726 /* Reset the page to write-back before releasing */
727 set_memory_wb((unsigned long)win->block[i].bdesc, 1);
728#endif
729 dma_free_coherent(msc_dev(msc), size, win->block[i].bdesc,
730 win->block[i].addr);
731 }
732 kfree(win);
733
734 return ret;
735}
736
737/**
738 * msc_buffer_win_free() - free a window from MSC's window list
739 * @msc: MSC device
740 * @win: window to free
741 *
742 * This modifies msc::win_list and msc::base, which requires msc::buf_mutex
743 * to serialize, so the caller is expected to hold it.
744 */
745static void msc_buffer_win_free(struct msc *msc, struct msc_window *win)
746{
747 int i;
748
749 msc->nr_pages -= win->nr_blocks;
750
751 list_del(&win->entry);
752 if (list_empty(&msc->win_list)) {
753 msc->base = NULL;
754 msc->base_addr = 0;
755 }
756
757 for (i = 0; i < win->nr_blocks; i++) {
758 struct page *page = virt_to_page(win->block[i].bdesc);
759
760 page->mapping = NULL;
761#ifdef CONFIG_X86
762 /* Reset the page to write-back before releasing */
763 set_memory_wb((unsigned long)win->block[i].bdesc, 1);
764#endif
765 dma_free_coherent(msc_dev(win->msc), PAGE_SIZE,
766 win->block[i].bdesc, win->block[i].addr);
767 }
768
769 kfree(win);
770}
771
772/**
773 * msc_buffer_relink() - set up block descriptors for multiblock mode
774 * @msc: MSC device
775 *
776 * This traverses msc::win_list, which requires msc::buf_mutex to serialize,
777 * so the caller is expected to hold it.
778 */
779static void msc_buffer_relink(struct msc *msc)
780{
781 struct msc_window *win, *next_win;
782
783 /* call with msc::mutex locked */
784 list_for_each_entry(win, &msc->win_list, entry) {
785 unsigned int blk;
786 u32 sw_tag = 0;
787
788 /*
789 * Last window's next_win should point to the first window
790 * and MSC_SW_TAG_LASTWIN should be set.
791 */
792 if (msc_is_last_win(win)) {
793 sw_tag |= MSC_SW_TAG_LASTWIN;
794 next_win = list_entry(msc->win_list.next,
795 struct msc_window, entry);
796 } else {
797 next_win = list_entry(win->entry.next,
798 struct msc_window, entry);
799 }
800
801 for (blk = 0; blk < win->nr_blocks; blk++) {
802 struct msc_block_desc *bdesc = win->block[blk].bdesc;
803
804 memset(bdesc, 0, sizeof(*bdesc));
805
806 bdesc->next_win = next_win->block[0].addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
807
808 /*
809 * Similarly to last window, last block should point
810 * to the first one.
811 */
812 if (blk == win->nr_blocks - 1) {
813 sw_tag |= MSC_SW_TAG_LASTBLK;
814 bdesc->next_blk =
815 win->block[0].addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
816 } else {
817 bdesc->next_blk =
818 win->block[blk + 1].addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
819 }
820
821 bdesc->sw_tag = sw_tag;
822 bdesc->block_sz = PAGE_SIZE / 64;
823 }
824 }
825
826 /*
827 * Make the above writes globally visible before tracing is
828 * enabled to make sure hardware sees them coherently.
829 */
830 wmb();
831}
832
833static void msc_buffer_multi_free(struct msc *msc)
834{
835 struct msc_window *win, *iter;
836
837 list_for_each_entry_safe(win, iter, &msc->win_list, entry)
838 msc_buffer_win_free(msc, win);
839}
840
841static int msc_buffer_multi_alloc(struct msc *msc, unsigned long *nr_pages,
842 unsigned int nr_wins)
843{
844 int ret, i;
845
846 for (i = 0; i < nr_wins; i++) {
847 ret = msc_buffer_win_alloc(msc, nr_pages[i]);
848 if (ret) {
849 msc_buffer_multi_free(msc);
850 return ret;
851 }
852 }
853
854 msc_buffer_relink(msc);
855
856 return 0;
857}
858
859/**
860 * msc_buffer_free() - free buffers for MSC
861 * @msc: MSC device
862 *
863 * Free MSC's storage buffers.
864 *
865 * This modifies msc::win_list and msc::base, which requires msc::buf_mutex to
866 * serialize, so the caller is expected to hold it.
867 */
868static void msc_buffer_free(struct msc *msc)
869{
870 if (msc->mode == MSC_MODE_SINGLE)
871 msc_buffer_contig_free(msc);
872 else if (msc->mode == MSC_MODE_MULTI)
873 msc_buffer_multi_free(msc);
874}
875
876/**
877 * msc_buffer_alloc() - allocate a buffer for MSC
878 * @msc: MSC device
879 * @size: allocation size in bytes
880 *
881 * Allocate a storage buffer for MSC, depending on the msc::mode, it will be
882 * either done via msc_buffer_contig_alloc() for SINGLE operation mode or
883 * msc_buffer_win_alloc() for multiblock operation. The latter allocates one
884 * window per invocation, so in multiblock mode this can be called multiple
885 * times for the same MSC to allocate multiple windows.
886 *
887 * This modifies msc::win_list and msc::base, which requires msc::buf_mutex
888 * to serialize, so the caller is expected to hold it.
889 *
890 * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
891 */
892static int msc_buffer_alloc(struct msc *msc, unsigned long *nr_pages,
893 unsigned int nr_wins)
894{
895 int ret;
896
897 /* -1: buffer not allocated */
898 if (atomic_read(&msc->user_count) != -1)
899 return -EBUSY;
900
901 if (msc->mode == MSC_MODE_SINGLE) {
902 if (nr_wins != 1)
903 return -EINVAL;
904
905 ret = msc_buffer_contig_alloc(msc, nr_pages[0] << PAGE_SHIFT);
906 } else if (msc->mode == MSC_MODE_MULTI) {
907 ret = msc_buffer_multi_alloc(msc, nr_pages, nr_wins);
908 } else {
909 ret = -ENOTSUPP;
910 }
911
912 if (!ret) {
913 /* allocation should be visible before the counter goes to 0 */
914 smp_mb__before_atomic();
915
916 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_cmpxchg(&msc->user_count, -1, 0) != -1))
917 return -EINVAL;
918 }
919
920 return ret;
921}
922
923/**
924 * msc_buffer_unlocked_free_unless_used() - free a buffer unless it's in use
925 * @msc: MSC device
926 *
927 * This will free MSC buffer unless it is in use or there is no allocated
928 * buffer.
929 * Caller needs to hold msc::buf_mutex.
930 *
931 * Return: 0 on successful deallocation or if there was no buffer to
932 * deallocate, -EBUSY if there are active users.
933 */
934static int msc_buffer_unlocked_free_unless_used(struct msc *msc)
935{
936 int count, ret = 0;
937
938 count = atomic_cmpxchg(&msc->user_count, 0, -1);
939
940 /* > 0: buffer is allocated and has users */
941 if (count > 0)
942 ret = -EBUSY;
943 /* 0: buffer is allocated, no users */
944 else if (!count)
945 msc_buffer_free(msc);
946 /* < 0: no buffer, nothing to do */
947
948 return ret;
949}
950
951/**
952 * msc_buffer_free_unless_used() - free a buffer unless it's in use
953 * @msc: MSC device
954 *
955 * This is a locked version of msc_buffer_unlocked_free_unless_used().
956 */
957static int msc_buffer_free_unless_used(struct msc *msc)
958{
959 int ret;
960
961 mutex_lock(&msc->buf_mutex);
962 ret = msc_buffer_unlocked_free_unless_used(msc);
963 mutex_unlock(&msc->buf_mutex);
964
965 return ret;
966}
967
968/**
969 * msc_buffer_get_page() - get MSC buffer page at a given offset
970 * @msc: MSC device
971 * @pgoff: page offset into the storage buffer
972 *
973 * This traverses msc::win_list, so holding msc::buf_mutex is expected from
974 * the caller.
975 *
976 * Return: page if @pgoff corresponds to a valid buffer page or NULL.
977 */
978static struct page *msc_buffer_get_page(struct msc *msc, unsigned long pgoff)
979{
980 struct msc_window *win;
981
982 if (msc->mode == MSC_MODE_SINGLE)
983 return msc_buffer_contig_get_page(msc, pgoff);
984
985 list_for_each_entry(win, &msc->win_list, entry)
986 if (pgoff >= win->pgoff && pgoff < win->pgoff + win->nr_blocks)
987 goto found;
988
989 return NULL;
990
991found:
992 pgoff -= win->pgoff;
993 return virt_to_page(win->block[pgoff].bdesc);
994}
995
996/**
997 * struct msc_win_to_user_struct - data for copy_to_user() callback
998 * @buf: userspace buffer to copy data to
999 * @offset: running offset
1000 */
1001struct msc_win_to_user_struct {
1002 char __user *buf;
1003 unsigned long offset;
1004};
1005
1006/**
1007 * msc_win_to_user() - iterator for msc_buffer_iterate() to copy data to user
1008 * @data: callback's private data
1009 * @src: source buffer
1010 * @len: amount of data to copy from the source buffer
1011 */
1012static unsigned long msc_win_to_user(void *data, void *src, size_t len)
1013{
1014 struct msc_win_to_user_struct *u = data;
1015 unsigned long ret;
1016
1017 ret = copy_to_user(u->buf + u->offset, src, len);
1018 u->offset += len - ret;
1019
1020 return ret;
1021}
1022
1023
1024/*
1025 * file operations' callbacks
1026 */
1027
1028static int intel_th_msc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1029{
1030 struct intel_th_device *thdev = file->private_data;
1031 struct msc *msc = dev_get_drvdata(&thdev->dev);
1032 struct msc_iter *iter;
1033
1034 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1035 return -EPERM;
1036
1037 iter = msc_iter_install(msc);
1038 if (!iter)
1039 return -ENOMEM;
1040
1041 file->private_data = iter;
1042
1043 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
1044}
1045
1046static int intel_th_msc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1047{
1048 struct msc_iter *iter = file->private_data;
1049 struct msc *msc = iter->msc;
1050
1051 msc_iter_remove(iter, msc);
1052
1053 return 0;
1054}
1055
1056static ssize_t
1057msc_single_to_user(struct msc *msc, char __user *buf, loff_t off, size_t len)
1058{
1059 unsigned long size = msc->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT, rem = len;
1060 unsigned long start = off, tocopy = 0;
1061
1062 if (msc->single_wrap) {
1063 start += msc->single_sz;
1064 if (start < size) {
1065 tocopy = min(rem, size - start);
1066 if (copy_to_user(buf, msc->base + start, tocopy))
1067 return -EFAULT;
1068
1069 buf += tocopy;
1070 rem -= tocopy;
1071 start += tocopy;
1072 }
1073
1074 start &= size - 1;
1075 if (rem) {
1076 tocopy = min(rem, msc->single_sz - start);
1077 if (copy_to_user(buf, msc->base + start, tocopy))
1078 return -EFAULT;
1079
1080 rem -= tocopy;
1081 }
1082
1083 return len - rem;
1084 }
1085
1086 if (copy_to_user(buf, msc->base + start, rem))
1087 return -EFAULT;
1088
1089 return len;
1090}
1091
1092static ssize_t intel_th_msc_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
1093 size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
1094{
1095 struct msc_iter *iter = file->private_data;
1096 struct msc *msc = iter->msc;
1097 size_t size;
1098 loff_t off = *ppos;
1099 ssize_t ret = 0;
1100
1101 if (!atomic_inc_unless_negative(&msc->user_count))
1102 return 0;
1103
1104 if (msc->enabled) {
1105 ret = -EBUSY;
1106 goto put_count;
1107 }
1108
1109 if (msc->mode == MSC_MODE_SINGLE && !msc->single_wrap)
1110 size = msc->single_sz;
1111 else
1112 size = msc->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
1113
1114 if (!size)
1115 goto put_count;
1116
1117 if (off >= size)
1118 goto put_count;
1119
1120 if (off + len >= size)
1121 len = size - off;
1122
1123 if (msc->mode == MSC_MODE_SINGLE) {
1124 ret = msc_single_to_user(msc, buf, off, len);
1125 if (ret >= 0)
1126 *ppos += ret;
1127 } else if (msc->mode == MSC_MODE_MULTI) {
1128 struct msc_win_to_user_struct u = {
1129 .buf = buf,
1130 .offset = 0,
1131 };
1132
1133 ret = msc_buffer_iterate(iter, len, &u, msc_win_to_user);
1134 if (ret >= 0)
1135 *ppos = iter->offset;
1136 } else {
1137 ret = -ENOTSUPP;
1138 }
1139
1140put_count:
1141 atomic_dec(&msc->user_count);
1142
1143 return ret;
1144}
1145
1146/*
1147 * vm operations callbacks (vm_ops)
1148 */
1149
1150static void msc_mmap_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1151{
1152 struct msc_iter *iter = vma->vm_file->private_data;
1153 struct msc *msc = iter->msc;
1154
1155 atomic_inc(&msc->mmap_count);
1156}
1157
1158static void msc_mmap_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1159{
1160 struct msc_iter *iter = vma->vm_file->private_data;
1161 struct msc *msc = iter->msc;
1162 unsigned long pg;
1163
1164 if (!atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&msc->mmap_count, &msc->buf_mutex))
1165 return;
1166
1167 /* drop page _counts */
1168 for (pg = 0; pg < msc->nr_pages; pg++) {
1169 struct page *page = msc_buffer_get_page(msc, pg);
1170
1171 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!page))
1172 continue;
1173
1174 if (page->mapping)
1175 page->mapping = NULL;
1176 }
1177
1178 /* last mapping -- drop user_count */
1179 atomic_dec(&msc->user_count);
1180 mutex_unlock(&msc->buf_mutex);
1181}
1182
1183static int msc_mmap_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
1184{
1185 struct msc_iter *iter = vma->vm_file->private_data;
1186 struct msc *msc = iter->msc;
1187
1188 vmf->page = msc_buffer_get_page(msc, vmf->pgoff);
1189 if (!vmf->page)
1190 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
1191
1192 get_page(vmf->page);
1193 vmf->page->mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
1194 vmf->page->index = vmf->pgoff;
1195
1196 return 0;
1197}
1198
1199static const struct vm_operations_struct msc_mmap_ops = {
1200 .open = msc_mmap_open,
1201 .close = msc_mmap_close,
1202 .fault = msc_mmap_fault,
1203};
1204
1205static int intel_th_msc_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1206{
1207 unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
1208 struct msc_iter *iter = vma->vm_file->private_data;
1209 struct msc *msc = iter->msc;
1210 int ret = -EINVAL;
1211
1212 if (!size || offset_in_page(size))
1213 return -EINVAL;
1214
1215 if (vma->vm_pgoff)
1216 return -EINVAL;
1217
1218 /* grab user_count once per mmap; drop in msc_mmap_close() */
1219 if (!atomic_inc_unless_negative(&msc->user_count))
1220 return -EINVAL;
1221
1222 if (msc->mode != MSC_MODE_SINGLE &&
1223 msc->mode != MSC_MODE_MULTI)
1224 goto out;
1225
1226 if (size >> PAGE_SHIFT != msc->nr_pages)
1227 goto out;
1228
1229 atomic_set(&msc->mmap_count, 1);
1230 ret = 0;
1231
1232out:
1233 if (ret)
1234 atomic_dec(&msc->user_count);
1235
1236 vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
1237 vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTCOPY;
1238 vma->vm_ops = &msc_mmap_ops;
1239 return ret;
1240}
1241
1242static const struct file_operations intel_th_msc_fops = {
1243 .open = intel_th_msc_open,
1244 .release = intel_th_msc_release,
1245 .read = intel_th_msc_read,
1246 .mmap = intel_th_msc_mmap,
1247 .llseek = no_llseek,
1248};
1249
1250static int intel_th_msc_init(struct msc *msc)
1251{
1252 atomic_set(&msc->user_count, -1);
1253
1254 msc->mode = MSC_MODE_MULTI;
1255 mutex_init(&msc->buf_mutex);
1256 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msc->win_list);
1257
1258 mutex_init(&msc->iter_mutex);
1259 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msc->iter_list);
1260
1261 msc->burst_len =
1262 (ioread32(msc->reg_base + REG_MSU_MSC0CTL) & MSC_LEN) >>
1263 __ffs(MSC_LEN);
1264
1265 return 0;
1266}
1267
1268static const char * const msc_mode[] = {
1269 [MSC_MODE_SINGLE] = "single",
1270 [MSC_MODE_MULTI] = "multi",
1271 [MSC_MODE_EXI] = "ExI",
1272 [MSC_MODE_DEBUG] = "debug",
1273};
1274
1275static ssize_t
1276wrap_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1277{
1278 struct msc *msc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1279
1280 return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", msc->wrap);
1281}
1282
1283static ssize_t
1284wrap_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
1285 size_t size)
1286{
1287 struct msc *msc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1288 unsigned long val;
1289 int ret;
1290
1291 ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
1292 if (ret)
1293 return ret;
1294
1295 msc->wrap = !!val;
1296
1297 return size;
1298}
1299
1300static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(wrap);
1301
1302static ssize_t
1303mode_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1304{
1305 struct msc *msc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1306
1307 return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", msc_mode[msc->mode]);
1308}
1309
1310static ssize_t
1311mode_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
1312 size_t size)
1313{
1314 struct msc *msc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1315 size_t len = size;
1316 char *cp;
1317 int i, ret;
1318
1319 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1320 return -EPERM;
1321
1322 cp = memchr(buf, '\n', len);
1323 if (cp)
1324 len = cp - buf;
1325
1326 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msc_mode); i++)
1327 if (!strncmp(msc_mode[i], buf, len))
1328 goto found;
1329
1330 return -EINVAL;
1331
1332found:
1333 mutex_lock(&msc->buf_mutex);
1334 ret = msc_buffer_unlocked_free_unless_used(msc);
1335 if (!ret)
1336 msc->mode = i;
1337 mutex_unlock(&msc->buf_mutex);
1338
1339 return ret ? ret : size;
1340}
1341
1342static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(mode);
1343
1344static ssize_t
1345nr_pages_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1346{
1347 struct msc *msc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1348 struct msc_window *win;
1349 size_t count = 0;
1350
1351 mutex_lock(&msc->buf_mutex);
1352
1353 if (msc->mode == MSC_MODE_SINGLE)
1354 count = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%ld\n", msc->nr_pages);
1355 else if (msc->mode == MSC_MODE_MULTI) {
1356 list_for_each_entry(win, &msc->win_list, entry) {
1357 count += scnprintf(buf + count, PAGE_SIZE - count,
1358 "%d%c", win->nr_blocks,
1359 msc_is_last_win(win) ? '\n' : ',');
1360 }
1361 } else {
1362 count = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "unsupported\n");
1363 }
1364
1365 mutex_unlock(&msc->buf_mutex);
1366
1367 return count;
1368}
1369
1370static ssize_t
1371nr_pages_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1372 const char *buf, size_t size)
1373{
1374 struct msc *msc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1375 unsigned long val, *win = NULL, *rewin;
1376 size_t len = size;
1377 const char *p = buf;
1378 char *end, *s;
1379 int ret, nr_wins = 0;
1380
1381 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1382 return -EPERM;
1383
1384 ret = msc_buffer_free_unless_used(msc);
1385 if (ret)
1386 return ret;
1387
1388 /* scan the comma-separated list of allocation sizes */
1389 end = memchr(buf, '\n', len);
1390 if (end)
1391 len = end - buf;
1392
1393 do {
1394 end = memchr(p, ',', len);
1395 s = kstrndup(p, end ? end - p : len, GFP_KERNEL);
1396 ret = kstrtoul(s, 10, &val);
1397 kfree(s);
1398
1399 if (ret || !val)
1400 goto free_win;
1401
1402 if (nr_wins && msc->mode == MSC_MODE_SINGLE) {
1403 ret = -EINVAL;
1404 goto free_win;
1405 }
1406
1407 nr_wins++;
1408 rewin = krealloc(win, sizeof(*win) * nr_wins, GFP_KERNEL);
1409 if (!rewin) {
1410 kfree(win);
1411 return -ENOMEM;
1412 }
1413
1414 win = rewin;
1415 win[nr_wins - 1] = val;
1416
1417 if (!end)
1418 break;
1419
1420 len -= end - p;
1421 p = end + 1;
1422 } while (len);
1423
1424 mutex_lock(&msc->buf_mutex);
1425 ret = msc_buffer_alloc(msc, win, nr_wins);
1426 mutex_unlock(&msc->buf_mutex);
1427
1428free_win:
1429 kfree(win);
1430
1431 return ret ? ret : size;
1432}
1433
1434static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(nr_pages);
1435
1436static struct attribute *msc_output_attrs[] = {
1437 &dev_attr_wrap.attr,
1438 &dev_attr_mode.attr,
1439 &dev_attr_nr_pages.attr,
1440 NULL,
1441};
1442
1443static struct attribute_group msc_output_group = {
1444 .attrs = msc_output_attrs,
1445};
1446
1447static int intel_th_msc_probe(struct intel_th_device *thdev)
1448{
1449 struct device *dev = &thdev->dev;
1450 struct resource *res;
1451 struct msc *msc;
1452 void __iomem *base;
1453 int err;
1454
1455 res = intel_th_device_get_resource(thdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1456 if (!res)
1457 return -ENODEV;
1458
1459 base = devm_ioremap(dev, res->start, resource_size(res));
1460 if (!base)
1461 return -ENOMEM;
1462
1463 msc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*msc), GFP_KERNEL);
1464 if (!msc)
1465 return -ENOMEM;
1466
1467 msc->index = thdev->id;
1468
1469 msc->thdev = thdev;
1470 msc->reg_base = base + msc->index * 0x100;
1471
1472 err = intel_th_msc_init(msc);
1473 if (err)
1474 return err;
1475
1476 err = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &msc_output_group);
1477 if (err)
1478 return err;
1479
1480 dev_set_drvdata(dev, msc);
1481
1482 return 0;
1483}
1484
1485static void intel_th_msc_remove(struct intel_th_device *thdev)
1486{
1487 sysfs_remove_group(&thdev->dev.kobj, &msc_output_group);
1488}
1489
1490static struct intel_th_driver intel_th_msc_driver = {
1491 .probe = intel_th_msc_probe,
1492 .remove = intel_th_msc_remove,
1493 .activate = intel_th_msc_activate,
1494 .deactivate = intel_th_msc_deactivate,
1495 .fops = &intel_th_msc_fops,
1496 .driver = {
1497 .name = "msc",
1498 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1499 },
1500};
1501
1502module_driver(intel_th_msc_driver,
1503 intel_th_driver_register,
1504 intel_th_driver_unregister);
1505
1506MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1507MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel(R) Trace Hub Memory Storage Unit driver");
1508MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>");