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  1/*
  2 * Copyright (C) 2012 Avionic Design GmbH
  3 * Copyright (C) 2012-2013, NVIDIA Corporation
  4 *
  5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
  7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8 *
  9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
 12 * more details.
 13 *
 14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 15 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 16 */
 17
 18#include <linux/host1x.h>
 19#include <linux/of.h>
 20#include <linux/slab.h>
 21#include <linux/of_device.h>
 22
 23#include "bus.h"
 24#include "dev.h"
 25
 26static DEFINE_MUTEX(clients_lock);
 27static LIST_HEAD(clients);
 28
 29static DEFINE_MUTEX(drivers_lock);
 30static LIST_HEAD(drivers);
 31
 32static DEFINE_MUTEX(devices_lock);
 33static LIST_HEAD(devices);
 34
 35struct host1x_subdev {
 36	struct host1x_client *client;
 37	struct device_node *np;
 38	struct list_head list;
 39};
 40
 41/**
 42 * host1x_subdev_add() - add a new subdevice with an associated device node
 43 */
 44static int host1x_subdev_add(struct host1x_device *device,
 45			     struct device_node *np)
 46{
 47	struct host1x_subdev *subdev;
 48
 49	subdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*subdev), GFP_KERNEL);
 50	if (!subdev)
 51		return -ENOMEM;
 52
 53	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&subdev->list);
 54	subdev->np = of_node_get(np);
 55
 56	mutex_lock(&device->subdevs_lock);
 57	list_add_tail(&subdev->list, &device->subdevs);
 58	mutex_unlock(&device->subdevs_lock);
 59
 60	return 0;
 61}
 62
 63/**
 64 * host1x_subdev_del() - remove subdevice
 65 */
 66static void host1x_subdev_del(struct host1x_subdev *subdev)
 67{
 68	list_del(&subdev->list);
 69	of_node_put(subdev->np);
 70	kfree(subdev);
 71}
 72
 73/**
 74 * host1x_device_parse_dt() - scan device tree and add matching subdevices
 75 */
 76static int host1x_device_parse_dt(struct host1x_device *device,
 77				  struct host1x_driver *driver)
 78{
 79	struct device_node *np;
 80	int err;
 81
 82	for_each_child_of_node(device->dev.parent->of_node, np) {
 83		if (of_match_node(driver->subdevs, np) &&
 84		    of_device_is_available(np)) {
 85			err = host1x_subdev_add(device, np);
 86			if (err < 0) {
 87				of_node_put(np);
 88				return err;
 89			}
 90		}
 91	}
 92
 93	return 0;
 94}
 95
 96static void host1x_subdev_register(struct host1x_device *device,
 97				   struct host1x_subdev *subdev,
 98				   struct host1x_client *client)
 99{
100	int err;
101
102	/*
103	 * Move the subdevice to the list of active (registered) subdevices
104	 * and associate it with a client. At the same time, associate the
105	 * client with its parent device.
106	 */
107	mutex_lock(&device->subdevs_lock);
108	mutex_lock(&device->clients_lock);
109	list_move_tail(&client->list, &device->clients);
110	list_move_tail(&subdev->list, &device->active);
111	client->parent = &device->dev;
112	subdev->client = client;
113	mutex_unlock(&device->clients_lock);
114	mutex_unlock(&device->subdevs_lock);
115
116	if (list_empty(&device->subdevs)) {
117		err = device_add(&device->dev);
118		if (err < 0)
119			dev_err(&device->dev, "failed to add: %d\n", err);
120		else
121			device->registered = true;
122	}
123}
124
125static void __host1x_subdev_unregister(struct host1x_device *device,
126				       struct host1x_subdev *subdev)
127{
128	struct host1x_client *client = subdev->client;
129
130	/*
131	 * If all subdevices have been activated, we're about to remove the
132	 * first active subdevice, so unload the driver first.
133	 */
134	if (list_empty(&device->subdevs)) {
135		if (device->registered) {
136			device->registered = false;
137			device_del(&device->dev);
138		}
139	}
140
141	/*
142	 * Move the subdevice back to the list of idle subdevices and remove
143	 * it from list of clients.
144	 */
145	mutex_lock(&device->clients_lock);
146	subdev->client = NULL;
147	client->parent = NULL;
148	list_move_tail(&subdev->list, &device->subdevs);
149	/*
150	 * XXX: Perhaps don't do this here, but rather explicitly remove it
151	 * when the device is about to be deleted.
152	 *
153	 * This is somewhat complicated by the fact that this function is
154	 * used to remove the subdevice when a client is unregistered but
155	 * also when the composite device is about to be removed.
156	 */
157	list_del_init(&client->list);
158	mutex_unlock(&device->clients_lock);
159}
160
161static void host1x_subdev_unregister(struct host1x_device *device,
162				     struct host1x_subdev *subdev)
163{
164	mutex_lock(&device->subdevs_lock);
165	__host1x_subdev_unregister(device, subdev);
166	mutex_unlock(&device->subdevs_lock);
167}
168
169int host1x_device_init(struct host1x_device *device)
170{
171	struct host1x_client *client;
172	int err;
173
174	mutex_lock(&device->clients_lock);
175
176	list_for_each_entry(client, &device->clients, list) {
177		if (client->ops && client->ops->init) {
178			err = client->ops->init(client);
179			if (err < 0) {
180				dev_err(&device->dev,
181					"failed to initialize %s: %d\n",
182					dev_name(client->dev), err);
183				mutex_unlock(&device->clients_lock);
184				return err;
185			}
186		}
187	}
188
189	mutex_unlock(&device->clients_lock);
190
191	return 0;
192}
193EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_device_init);
194
195int host1x_device_exit(struct host1x_device *device)
196{
197	struct host1x_client *client;
198	int err;
199
200	mutex_lock(&device->clients_lock);
201
202	list_for_each_entry_reverse(client, &device->clients, list) {
203		if (client->ops && client->ops->exit) {
204			err = client->ops->exit(client);
205			if (err < 0) {
206				dev_err(&device->dev,
207					"failed to cleanup %s: %d\n",
208					dev_name(client->dev), err);
209				mutex_unlock(&device->clients_lock);
210				return err;
211			}
212		}
213	}
214
215	mutex_unlock(&device->clients_lock);
216
217	return 0;
218}
219EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_device_exit);
220
221static int host1x_add_client(struct host1x *host1x,
222			     struct host1x_client *client)
223{
224	struct host1x_device *device;
225	struct host1x_subdev *subdev;
226
227	mutex_lock(&host1x->devices_lock);
228
229	list_for_each_entry(device, &host1x->devices, list) {
230		list_for_each_entry(subdev, &device->subdevs, list) {
231			if (subdev->np == client->dev->of_node) {
232				host1x_subdev_register(device, subdev, client);
233				mutex_unlock(&host1x->devices_lock);
234				return 0;
235			}
236		}
237	}
238
239	mutex_unlock(&host1x->devices_lock);
240	return -ENODEV;
241}
242
243static int host1x_del_client(struct host1x *host1x,
244			     struct host1x_client *client)
245{
246	struct host1x_device *device, *dt;
247	struct host1x_subdev *subdev;
248
249	mutex_lock(&host1x->devices_lock);
250
251	list_for_each_entry_safe(device, dt, &host1x->devices, list) {
252		list_for_each_entry(subdev, &device->active, list) {
253			if (subdev->client == client) {
254				host1x_subdev_unregister(device, subdev);
255				mutex_unlock(&host1x->devices_lock);
256				return 0;
257			}
258		}
259	}
260
261	mutex_unlock(&host1x->devices_lock);
262	return -ENODEV;
263}
264
265static int host1x_device_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
266{
267	return strcmp(dev_name(dev), drv->name) == 0;
268}
269
270static int host1x_device_probe(struct device *dev)
271{
272	struct host1x_driver *driver = to_host1x_driver(dev->driver);
273	struct host1x_device *device = to_host1x_device(dev);
274
275	if (driver->probe)
276		return driver->probe(device);
277
278	return 0;
279}
280
281static int host1x_device_remove(struct device *dev)
282{
283	struct host1x_driver *driver = to_host1x_driver(dev->driver);
284	struct host1x_device *device = to_host1x_device(dev);
285
286	if (driver->remove)
287		return driver->remove(device);
288
289	return 0;
290}
291
292static void host1x_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
293{
294	struct host1x_driver *driver = to_host1x_driver(dev->driver);
295	struct host1x_device *device = to_host1x_device(dev);
296
297	if (driver->shutdown)
298		driver->shutdown(device);
299}
300
301static const struct dev_pm_ops host1x_device_pm_ops = {
302	.suspend = pm_generic_suspend,
303	.resume = pm_generic_resume,
304	.freeze = pm_generic_freeze,
305	.thaw = pm_generic_thaw,
306	.poweroff = pm_generic_poweroff,
307	.restore = pm_generic_restore,
308};
309
310struct bus_type host1x_bus_type = {
311	.name = "host1x",
312	.match = host1x_device_match,
313	.probe = host1x_device_probe,
314	.remove = host1x_device_remove,
315	.shutdown = host1x_device_shutdown,
316	.pm = &host1x_device_pm_ops,
317};
318
319static void __host1x_device_del(struct host1x_device *device)
320{
321	struct host1x_subdev *subdev, *sd;
322	struct host1x_client *client, *cl;
323
324	mutex_lock(&device->subdevs_lock);
325
326	/* unregister subdevices */
327	list_for_each_entry_safe(subdev, sd, &device->active, list) {
328		/*
329		 * host1x_subdev_unregister() will remove the client from
330		 * any lists, so we'll need to manually add it back to the
331		 * list of idle clients.
332		 *
333		 * XXX: Alternatively, perhaps don't remove the client from
334		 * any lists in host1x_subdev_unregister() and instead do
335		 * that explicitly from host1x_unregister_client()?
336		 */
337		client = subdev->client;
338
339		__host1x_subdev_unregister(device, subdev);
340
341		/* add the client to the list of idle clients */
342		mutex_lock(&clients_lock);
343		list_add_tail(&client->list, &clients);
344		mutex_unlock(&clients_lock);
345	}
346
347	/* remove subdevices */
348	list_for_each_entry_safe(subdev, sd, &device->subdevs, list)
349		host1x_subdev_del(subdev);
350
351	mutex_unlock(&device->subdevs_lock);
352
353	/* move clients to idle list */
354	mutex_lock(&clients_lock);
355	mutex_lock(&device->clients_lock);
356
357	list_for_each_entry_safe(client, cl, &device->clients, list)
358		list_move_tail(&client->list, &clients);
359
360	mutex_unlock(&device->clients_lock);
361	mutex_unlock(&clients_lock);
362
363	/* finally remove the device */
364	list_del_init(&device->list);
365}
366
367static void host1x_device_release(struct device *dev)
368{
369	struct host1x_device *device = to_host1x_device(dev);
370
371	__host1x_device_del(device);
372	kfree(device);
373}
374
375static int host1x_device_add(struct host1x *host1x,
376			     struct host1x_driver *driver)
377{
378	struct host1x_client *client, *tmp;
379	struct host1x_subdev *subdev;
380	struct host1x_device *device;
381	int err;
382
383	device = kzalloc(sizeof(*device), GFP_KERNEL);
384	if (!device)
385		return -ENOMEM;
386
387	device_initialize(&device->dev);
388
389	mutex_init(&device->subdevs_lock);
390	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->subdevs);
391	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->active);
392	mutex_init(&device->clients_lock);
393	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->clients);
394	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->list);
395	device->driver = driver;
396
397	device->dev.coherent_dma_mask = host1x->dev->coherent_dma_mask;
398	device->dev.dma_mask = &device->dev.coherent_dma_mask;
399	dev_set_name(&device->dev, "%s", driver->driver.name);
400	of_dma_configure(&device->dev, host1x->dev->of_node);
401	device->dev.release = host1x_device_release;
402	device->dev.bus = &host1x_bus_type;
403	device->dev.parent = host1x->dev;
404
405	err = host1x_device_parse_dt(device, driver);
406	if (err < 0) {
407		kfree(device);
408		return err;
409	}
410
411	list_add_tail(&device->list, &host1x->devices);
412
413	mutex_lock(&clients_lock);
414
415	list_for_each_entry_safe(client, tmp, &clients, list) {
416		list_for_each_entry(subdev, &device->subdevs, list) {
417			if (subdev->np == client->dev->of_node) {
418				host1x_subdev_register(device, subdev, client);
419				break;
420			}
421		}
422	}
423
424	mutex_unlock(&clients_lock);
425
426	return 0;
427}
428
429/*
430 * Removes a device by first unregistering any subdevices and then removing
431 * itself from the list of devices.
432 *
433 * This function must be called with the host1x->devices_lock held.
434 */
435static void host1x_device_del(struct host1x *host1x,
436			      struct host1x_device *device)
437{
438	if (device->registered) {
439		device->registered = false;
440		device_del(&device->dev);
441	}
442
443	put_device(&device->dev);
444}
445
446static void host1x_attach_driver(struct host1x *host1x,
447				 struct host1x_driver *driver)
448{
449	struct host1x_device *device;
450	int err;
451
452	mutex_lock(&host1x->devices_lock);
453
454	list_for_each_entry(device, &host1x->devices, list) {
455		if (device->driver == driver) {
456			mutex_unlock(&host1x->devices_lock);
457			return;
458		}
459	}
460
461	err = host1x_device_add(host1x, driver);
462	if (err < 0)
463		dev_err(host1x->dev, "failed to allocate device: %d\n", err);
464
465	mutex_unlock(&host1x->devices_lock);
466}
467
468static void host1x_detach_driver(struct host1x *host1x,
469				 struct host1x_driver *driver)
470{
471	struct host1x_device *device, *tmp;
472
473	mutex_lock(&host1x->devices_lock);
474
475	list_for_each_entry_safe(device, tmp, &host1x->devices, list)
476		if (device->driver == driver)
477			host1x_device_del(host1x, device);
478
479	mutex_unlock(&host1x->devices_lock);
480}
481
482int host1x_register(struct host1x *host1x)
483{
484	struct host1x_driver *driver;
485
486	mutex_lock(&devices_lock);
487	list_add_tail(&host1x->list, &devices);
488	mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
489
490	mutex_lock(&drivers_lock);
491
492	list_for_each_entry(driver, &drivers, list)
493		host1x_attach_driver(host1x, driver);
494
495	mutex_unlock(&drivers_lock);
496
497	return 0;
498}
499
500int host1x_unregister(struct host1x *host1x)
501{
502	struct host1x_driver *driver;
503
504	mutex_lock(&drivers_lock);
505
506	list_for_each_entry(driver, &drivers, list)
507		host1x_detach_driver(host1x, driver);
508
509	mutex_unlock(&drivers_lock);
510
511	mutex_lock(&devices_lock);
512	list_del_init(&host1x->list);
513	mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
514
515	return 0;
516}
517
518int host1x_driver_register_full(struct host1x_driver *driver,
519				struct module *owner)
520{
521	struct host1x *host1x;
522
523	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->list);
524
525	mutex_lock(&drivers_lock);
526	list_add_tail(&driver->list, &drivers);
527	mutex_unlock(&drivers_lock);
528
529	mutex_lock(&devices_lock);
530
531	list_for_each_entry(host1x, &devices, list)
532		host1x_attach_driver(host1x, driver);
533
534	mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
535
536	driver->driver.bus = &host1x_bus_type;
537	driver->driver.owner = owner;
538
539	return driver_register(&driver->driver);
540}
541EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_driver_register_full);
542
543void host1x_driver_unregister(struct host1x_driver *driver)
544{
545	driver_unregister(&driver->driver);
546
547	mutex_lock(&drivers_lock);
548	list_del_init(&driver->list);
549	mutex_unlock(&drivers_lock);
550}
551EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_driver_unregister);
552
553int host1x_client_register(struct host1x_client *client)
554{
555	struct host1x *host1x;
556	int err;
557
558	mutex_lock(&devices_lock);
559
560	list_for_each_entry(host1x, &devices, list) {
561		err = host1x_add_client(host1x, client);
562		if (!err) {
563			mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
564			return 0;
565		}
566	}
567
568	mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
569
570	mutex_lock(&clients_lock);
571	list_add_tail(&client->list, &clients);
572	mutex_unlock(&clients_lock);
573
574	return 0;
575}
576EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_client_register);
577
578int host1x_client_unregister(struct host1x_client *client)
579{
580	struct host1x_client *c;
581	struct host1x *host1x;
582	int err;
583
584	mutex_lock(&devices_lock);
585
586	list_for_each_entry(host1x, &devices, list) {
587		err = host1x_del_client(host1x, client);
588		if (!err) {
589			mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
590			return 0;
591		}
592	}
593
594	mutex_unlock(&devices_lock);
595	mutex_lock(&clients_lock);
596
597	list_for_each_entry(c, &clients, list) {
598		if (c == client) {
599			list_del_init(&c->list);
600			break;
601		}
602	}
603
604	mutex_unlock(&clients_lock);
605
606	return 0;
607}
608EXPORT_SYMBOL(host1x_client_unregister);