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v4.17
 
  1/* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
  2 * Copyright (c) 2016,2017 Facebook
  3 *
  4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  5 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
  6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  7 *
  8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 11 * General Public License for more details.
 12 */
 13#include <linux/bpf.h>
 
 14#include <linux/err.h>
 15#include <linux/slab.h>
 16#include <linux/mm.h>
 17#include <linux/filter.h>
 18#include <linux/perf_event.h>
 
 
 
 19
 20#include "map_in_map.h"
 21
 22#define ARRAY_CREATE_FLAG_MASK \
 23	(BPF_F_NUMA_NODE | BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY)
 
 24
 25static void bpf_array_free_percpu(struct bpf_array *array)
 26{
 27	int i;
 28
 29	for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) {
 30		free_percpu(array->pptrs[i]);
 31		cond_resched();
 32	}
 33}
 34
 35static int bpf_array_alloc_percpu(struct bpf_array *array)
 36{
 37	void __percpu *ptr;
 38	int i;
 39
 40	for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) {
 41		ptr = __alloc_percpu_gfp(array->elem_size, 8,
 42					 GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN);
 43		if (!ptr) {
 44			bpf_array_free_percpu(array);
 45			return -ENOMEM;
 46		}
 47		array->pptrs[i] = ptr;
 48		cond_resched();
 49	}
 50
 51	return 0;
 52}
 53
 54/* Called from syscall */
 55static int array_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr)
 56{
 57	bool percpu = attr->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY;
 58	int numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr);
 59
 60	/* check sanity of attributes */
 61	if (attr->max_entries == 0 || attr->key_size != 4 ||
 62	    attr->value_size == 0 ||
 63	    attr->map_flags & ~ARRAY_CREATE_FLAG_MASK ||
 
 64	    (percpu && numa_node != NUMA_NO_NODE))
 65		return -EINVAL;
 66
 67	if (attr->value_size > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE)
 68		/* if value_size is bigger, the user space won't be able to
 69		 * access the elements.
 70		 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 71		return -E2BIG;
 72
 73	return 0;
 74}
 75
 76static struct bpf_map *array_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
 77{
 78	bool percpu = attr->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY;
 79	int ret, numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr);
 80	u32 elem_size, index_mask, max_entries;
 81	bool unpriv = !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
 82	u64 cost, array_size, mask64;
 83	struct bpf_array *array;
 84
 85	elem_size = round_up(attr->value_size, 8);
 86
 87	max_entries = attr->max_entries;
 88
 89	/* On 32 bit archs roundup_pow_of_two() with max_entries that has
 90	 * upper most bit set in u32 space is undefined behavior due to
 91	 * resulting 1U << 32, so do it manually here in u64 space.
 92	 */
 93	mask64 = fls_long(max_entries - 1);
 94	mask64 = 1ULL << mask64;
 95	mask64 -= 1;
 96
 97	index_mask = mask64;
 98	if (unpriv) {
 99		/* round up array size to nearest power of 2,
100		 * since cpu will speculate within index_mask limits
101		 */
102		max_entries = index_mask + 1;
103		/* Check for overflows. */
104		if (max_entries < attr->max_entries)
105			return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
106	}
107
108	array_size = sizeof(*array);
109	if (percpu)
110		array_size += (u64) max_entries * sizeof(void *);
111	else
112		array_size += (u64) max_entries * elem_size;
113
114	/* make sure there is no u32 overflow later in round_up() */
115	cost = array_size;
116	if (cost >= U32_MAX - PAGE_SIZE)
117		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
118	if (percpu) {
119		cost += (u64)attr->max_entries * elem_size * num_possible_cpus();
120		if (cost >= U32_MAX - PAGE_SIZE)
121			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
122	}
123	cost = round_up(cost, PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
124
125	ret = bpf_map_precharge_memlock(cost);
126	if (ret < 0)
127		return ERR_PTR(ret);
128
129	/* allocate all map elements and zero-initialize them */
130	array = bpf_map_area_alloc(array_size, numa_node);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
131	if (!array)
132		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
133	array->index_mask = index_mask;
134	array->map.unpriv_array = unpriv;
135
136	/* copy mandatory map attributes */
137	bpf_map_init_from_attr(&array->map, attr);
138	array->map.pages = cost;
139	array->elem_size = elem_size;
140
141	if (percpu && bpf_array_alloc_percpu(array)) {
142		bpf_map_area_free(array);
143		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
144	}
145
146	return &array->map;
147}
148
 
 
 
 
 
149/* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */
150static void *array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
151{
152	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
153	u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
154
155	if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
156		return NULL;
157
158	return array->value + array->elem_size * (index & array->index_mask);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
159}
160
161/* emit BPF instructions equivalent to C code of array_map_lookup_elem() */
162static u32 array_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf)
163{
164	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
165	struct bpf_insn *insn = insn_buf;
166	u32 elem_size = round_up(map->value_size, 8);
167	const int ret = BPF_REG_0;
168	const int map_ptr = BPF_REG_1;
169	const int index = BPF_REG_2;
170
 
 
 
171	*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, map_ptr, offsetof(struct bpf_array, value));
172	*insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, ret, index, 0);
173	if (map->unpriv_array) {
174		*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 4);
175		*insn++ = BPF_ALU32_IMM(BPF_AND, ret, array->index_mask);
176	} else {
177		*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 3);
178	}
179
180	if (is_power_of_2(elem_size)) {
181		*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, ret, ilog2(elem_size));
182	} else {
183		*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, ret, elem_size);
184	}
185	*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, ret, map_ptr);
186	*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 1);
187	*insn++ = BPF_MOV64_IMM(ret, 0);
188	return insn - insn_buf;
189}
190
191/* Called from eBPF program */
192static void *percpu_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
193{
194	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
195	u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
196
197	if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
198		return NULL;
199
200	return this_cpu_ptr(array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask]);
201}
202
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
203int bpf_percpu_array_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value)
204{
205	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
206	u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
207	void __percpu *pptr;
208	int cpu, off = 0;
209	u32 size;
210
211	if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
212		return -ENOENT;
213
214	/* per_cpu areas are zero-filled and bpf programs can only
215	 * access 'value_size' of them, so copying rounded areas
216	 * will not leak any kernel data
217	 */
218	size = round_up(map->value_size, 8);
219	rcu_read_lock();
220	pptr = array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask];
221	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
222		bpf_long_memcpy(value + off, per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu), size);
 
223		off += size;
224	}
225	rcu_read_unlock();
226	return 0;
227}
228
229/* Called from syscall */
230static int array_map_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key)
231{
232	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
233	u32 index = key ? *(u32 *)key : U32_MAX;
234	u32 *next = (u32 *)next_key;
235
236	if (index >= array->map.max_entries) {
237		*next = 0;
238		return 0;
239	}
240
241	if (index == array->map.max_entries - 1)
242		return -ENOENT;
243
244	*next = index + 1;
245	return 0;
246}
247
248/* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */
249static int array_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
250				 u64 map_flags)
251{
252	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
253	u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
 
254
255	if (unlikely(map_flags > BPF_EXIST))
256		/* unknown flags */
257		return -EINVAL;
258
259	if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
260		/* all elements were pre-allocated, cannot insert a new one */
261		return -E2BIG;
262
263	if (unlikely(map_flags == BPF_NOEXIST))
264		/* all elements already exist */
265		return -EEXIST;
266
267	if (array->map.map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY)
268		memcpy(this_cpu_ptr(array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask]),
269		       value, map->value_size);
270	else
271		memcpy(array->value +
272		       array->elem_size * (index & array->index_mask),
273		       value, map->value_size);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
274	return 0;
275}
276
277int bpf_percpu_array_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
278			    u64 map_flags)
279{
280	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
281	u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
282	void __percpu *pptr;
283	int cpu, off = 0;
284	u32 size;
285
286	if (unlikely(map_flags > BPF_EXIST))
287		/* unknown flags */
288		return -EINVAL;
289
290	if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
291		/* all elements were pre-allocated, cannot insert a new one */
292		return -E2BIG;
293
294	if (unlikely(map_flags == BPF_NOEXIST))
295		/* all elements already exist */
296		return -EEXIST;
297
298	/* the user space will provide round_up(value_size, 8) bytes that
299	 * will be copied into per-cpu area. bpf programs can only access
300	 * value_size of it. During lookup the same extra bytes will be
301	 * returned or zeros which were zero-filled by percpu_alloc,
302	 * so no kernel data leaks possible
303	 */
304	size = round_up(map->value_size, 8);
305	rcu_read_lock();
306	pptr = array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask];
307	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
308		bpf_long_memcpy(per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu), value + off, size);
 
309		off += size;
310	}
311	rcu_read_unlock();
312	return 0;
313}
314
315/* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */
316static int array_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
317{
318	return -EINVAL;
319}
320
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
321/* Called when map->refcnt goes to zero, either from workqueue or from syscall */
322static void array_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
323{
324	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 
325
326	/* at this point bpf_prog->aux->refcnt == 0 and this map->refcnt == 0,
327	 * so the programs (can be more than one that used this map) were
328	 * disconnected from events. Wait for outstanding programs to complete
329	 * and free the array
330	 */
331	synchronize_rcu();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
332
333	if (array->map.map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY)
334		bpf_array_free_percpu(array);
335
336	bpf_map_area_free(array);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
337}
338
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
339const struct bpf_map_ops array_map_ops = {
 
340	.map_alloc_check = array_map_alloc_check,
341	.map_alloc = array_map_alloc,
342	.map_free = array_map_free,
343	.map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
 
344	.map_lookup_elem = array_map_lookup_elem,
345	.map_update_elem = array_map_update_elem,
346	.map_delete_elem = array_map_delete_elem,
347	.map_gen_lookup = array_map_gen_lookup,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
348};
349
350const struct bpf_map_ops percpu_array_map_ops = {
 
351	.map_alloc_check = array_map_alloc_check,
352	.map_alloc = array_map_alloc,
353	.map_free = array_map_free,
354	.map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
355	.map_lookup_elem = percpu_array_map_lookup_elem,
356	.map_update_elem = array_map_update_elem,
357	.map_delete_elem = array_map_delete_elem,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
358};
359
360static int fd_array_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr)
361{
362	/* only file descriptors can be stored in this type of map */
363	if (attr->value_size != sizeof(u32))
364		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
365	return array_map_alloc_check(attr);
366}
367
368static void fd_array_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
369{
370	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
371	int i;
372
373	synchronize_rcu();
374
375	/* make sure it's empty */
376	for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++)
377		BUG_ON(array->ptrs[i] != NULL);
378
379	bpf_map_area_free(array);
380}
381
382static void *fd_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
383{
384	return NULL;
385}
386
387/* only called from syscall */
388int bpf_fd_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 *value)
389{
390	void **elem, *ptr;
391	int ret =  0;
392
393	if (!map->ops->map_fd_sys_lookup_elem)
394		return -ENOTSUPP;
395
396	rcu_read_lock();
397	elem = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key);
398	if (elem && (ptr = READ_ONCE(*elem)))
399		*value = map->ops->map_fd_sys_lookup_elem(ptr);
400	else
401		ret = -ENOENT;
402	rcu_read_unlock();
403
404	return ret;
405}
406
407/* only called from syscall */
408int bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
409				 void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags)
410{
411	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
412	void *new_ptr, *old_ptr;
413	u32 index = *(u32 *)key, ufd;
414
415	if (map_flags != BPF_ANY)
416		return -EINVAL;
417
418	if (index >= array->map.max_entries)
419		return -E2BIG;
420
421	ufd = *(u32 *)value;
422	new_ptr = map->ops->map_fd_get_ptr(map, map_file, ufd);
423	if (IS_ERR(new_ptr))
424		return PTR_ERR(new_ptr);
425
426	old_ptr = xchg(array->ptrs + index, new_ptr);
427	if (old_ptr)
428		map->ops->map_fd_put_ptr(old_ptr);
 
 
 
 
 
429
 
 
430	return 0;
431}
432
433static int fd_array_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
434{
435	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
436	void *old_ptr;
437	u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
438
439	if (index >= array->map.max_entries)
440		return -E2BIG;
441
442	old_ptr = xchg(array->ptrs + index, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
443	if (old_ptr) {
444		map->ops->map_fd_put_ptr(old_ptr);
445		return 0;
446	} else {
447		return -ENOENT;
448	}
449}
450
 
 
 
 
 
451static void *prog_fd_array_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map,
452				   struct file *map_file, int fd)
453{
454	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
455	struct bpf_prog *prog = bpf_prog_get(fd);
456
457	if (IS_ERR(prog))
458		return prog;
459
460	if (!bpf_prog_array_compatible(array, prog)) {
461		bpf_prog_put(prog);
462		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
463	}
464
465	return prog;
466}
467
468static void prog_fd_array_put_ptr(void *ptr)
469{
 
470	bpf_prog_put(ptr);
471}
472
473static u32 prog_fd_array_sys_lookup_elem(void *ptr)
474{
475	return ((struct bpf_prog *)ptr)->aux->id;
476}
477
478/* decrement refcnt of all bpf_progs that are stored in this map */
479static void bpf_fd_array_map_clear(struct bpf_map *map)
480{
481	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
482	int i;
483
484	for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++)
485		fd_array_map_delete_elem(map, &i);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
486}
487
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
488const struct bpf_map_ops prog_array_map_ops = {
489	.map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check,
490	.map_alloc = array_map_alloc,
491	.map_free = fd_array_map_free,
 
 
 
492	.map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
493	.map_lookup_elem = fd_array_map_lookup_elem,
494	.map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem,
495	.map_fd_get_ptr = prog_fd_array_get_ptr,
496	.map_fd_put_ptr = prog_fd_array_put_ptr,
497	.map_fd_sys_lookup_elem = prog_fd_array_sys_lookup_elem,
498	.map_release_uref = bpf_fd_array_map_clear,
 
 
 
499};
500
501static struct bpf_event_entry *bpf_event_entry_gen(struct file *perf_file,
502						   struct file *map_file)
503{
504	struct bpf_event_entry *ee;
505
506	ee = kzalloc(sizeof(*ee), GFP_ATOMIC);
507	if (ee) {
508		ee->event = perf_file->private_data;
509		ee->perf_file = perf_file;
510		ee->map_file = map_file;
511	}
512
513	return ee;
514}
515
516static void __bpf_event_entry_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
517{
518	struct bpf_event_entry *ee;
519
520	ee = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_event_entry, rcu);
521	fput(ee->perf_file);
522	kfree(ee);
523}
524
525static void bpf_event_entry_free_rcu(struct bpf_event_entry *ee)
526{
527	call_rcu(&ee->rcu, __bpf_event_entry_free);
528}
529
530static void *perf_event_fd_array_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map,
531					 struct file *map_file, int fd)
532{
533	struct bpf_event_entry *ee;
534	struct perf_event *event;
535	struct file *perf_file;
536	u64 value;
537
538	perf_file = perf_event_get(fd);
539	if (IS_ERR(perf_file))
540		return perf_file;
541
542	ee = ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
543	event = perf_file->private_data;
544	if (perf_event_read_local(event, &value, NULL, NULL) == -EOPNOTSUPP)
545		goto err_out;
546
547	ee = bpf_event_entry_gen(perf_file, map_file);
548	if (ee)
549		return ee;
550	ee = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
551err_out:
552	fput(perf_file);
553	return ee;
554}
555
556static void perf_event_fd_array_put_ptr(void *ptr)
557{
 
558	bpf_event_entry_free_rcu(ptr);
559}
560
561static void perf_event_fd_array_release(struct bpf_map *map,
562					struct file *map_file)
563{
564	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
565	struct bpf_event_entry *ee;
566	int i;
567
 
 
 
568	rcu_read_lock();
569	for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) {
570		ee = READ_ONCE(array->ptrs[i]);
571		if (ee && ee->map_file == map_file)
572			fd_array_map_delete_elem(map, &i);
573	}
574	rcu_read_unlock();
575}
576
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
577const struct bpf_map_ops perf_event_array_map_ops = {
 
578	.map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check,
579	.map_alloc = array_map_alloc,
580	.map_free = fd_array_map_free,
581	.map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
582	.map_lookup_elem = fd_array_map_lookup_elem,
583	.map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem,
584	.map_fd_get_ptr = perf_event_fd_array_get_ptr,
585	.map_fd_put_ptr = perf_event_fd_array_put_ptr,
586	.map_release = perf_event_fd_array_release,
 
 
 
587};
588
589#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
590static void *cgroup_fd_array_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map,
591				     struct file *map_file /* not used */,
592				     int fd)
593{
594	return cgroup_get_from_fd(fd);
595}
596
597static void cgroup_fd_array_put_ptr(void *ptr)
598{
599	/* cgroup_put free cgrp after a rcu grace period */
600	cgroup_put(ptr);
601}
602
603static void cgroup_fd_array_free(struct bpf_map *map)
604{
605	bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map);
606	fd_array_map_free(map);
607}
608
609const struct bpf_map_ops cgroup_array_map_ops = {
 
610	.map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check,
611	.map_alloc = array_map_alloc,
612	.map_free = cgroup_fd_array_free,
613	.map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
614	.map_lookup_elem = fd_array_map_lookup_elem,
615	.map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem,
616	.map_fd_get_ptr = cgroup_fd_array_get_ptr,
617	.map_fd_put_ptr = cgroup_fd_array_put_ptr,
 
 
 
618};
619#endif
620
621static struct bpf_map *array_of_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
622{
623	struct bpf_map *map, *inner_map_meta;
624
625	inner_map_meta = bpf_map_meta_alloc(attr->inner_map_fd);
626	if (IS_ERR(inner_map_meta))
627		return inner_map_meta;
628
629	map = array_map_alloc(attr);
630	if (IS_ERR(map)) {
631		bpf_map_meta_free(inner_map_meta);
632		return map;
633	}
634
635	map->inner_map_meta = inner_map_meta;
636
637	return map;
638}
639
640static void array_of_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
641{
642	/* map->inner_map_meta is only accessed by syscall which
643	 * is protected by fdget/fdput.
644	 */
645	bpf_map_meta_free(map->inner_map_meta);
646	bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map);
647	fd_array_map_free(map);
648}
649
650static void *array_of_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
651{
652	struct bpf_map **inner_map = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key);
653
654	if (!inner_map)
655		return NULL;
656
657	return READ_ONCE(*inner_map);
658}
659
660static u32 array_of_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map,
661				   struct bpf_insn *insn_buf)
662{
663	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
664	u32 elem_size = round_up(map->value_size, 8);
665	struct bpf_insn *insn = insn_buf;
666	const int ret = BPF_REG_0;
667	const int map_ptr = BPF_REG_1;
668	const int index = BPF_REG_2;
669
670	*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, map_ptr, offsetof(struct bpf_array, value));
671	*insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, ret, index, 0);
672	if (map->unpriv_array) {
673		*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 6);
674		*insn++ = BPF_ALU32_IMM(BPF_AND, ret, array->index_mask);
675	} else {
676		*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 5);
677	}
678	if (is_power_of_2(elem_size))
679		*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, ret, ilog2(elem_size));
680	else
681		*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, ret, elem_size);
682	*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, ret, map_ptr);
683	*insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, ret, ret, 0);
684	*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, ret, 0, 1);
685	*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 1);
686	*insn++ = BPF_MOV64_IMM(ret, 0);
687
688	return insn - insn_buf;
689}
690
691const struct bpf_map_ops array_of_maps_map_ops = {
692	.map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check,
693	.map_alloc = array_of_map_alloc,
694	.map_free = array_of_map_free,
695	.map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
696	.map_lookup_elem = array_of_map_lookup_elem,
697	.map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem,
698	.map_fd_get_ptr = bpf_map_fd_get_ptr,
699	.map_fd_put_ptr = bpf_map_fd_put_ptr,
700	.map_fd_sys_lookup_elem = bpf_map_fd_sys_lookup_elem,
701	.map_gen_lookup = array_of_map_gen_lookup,
 
 
 
 
 
702};
v6.9.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
   3 * Copyright (c) 2016,2017 Facebook
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   4 */
   5#include <linux/bpf.h>
   6#include <linux/btf.h>
   7#include <linux/err.h>
   8#include <linux/slab.h>
   9#include <linux/mm.h>
  10#include <linux/filter.h>
  11#include <linux/perf_event.h>
  12#include <uapi/linux/btf.h>
  13#include <linux/rcupdate_trace.h>
  14#include <linux/btf_ids.h>
  15
  16#include "map_in_map.h"
  17
  18#define ARRAY_CREATE_FLAG_MASK \
  19	(BPF_F_NUMA_NODE | BPF_F_MMAPABLE | BPF_F_ACCESS_MASK | \
  20	 BPF_F_PRESERVE_ELEMS | BPF_F_INNER_MAP)
  21
  22static void bpf_array_free_percpu(struct bpf_array *array)
  23{
  24	int i;
  25
  26	for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) {
  27		free_percpu(array->pptrs[i]);
  28		cond_resched();
  29	}
  30}
  31
  32static int bpf_array_alloc_percpu(struct bpf_array *array)
  33{
  34	void __percpu *ptr;
  35	int i;
  36
  37	for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) {
  38		ptr = bpf_map_alloc_percpu(&array->map, array->elem_size, 8,
  39					   GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN);
  40		if (!ptr) {
  41			bpf_array_free_percpu(array);
  42			return -ENOMEM;
  43		}
  44		array->pptrs[i] = ptr;
  45		cond_resched();
  46	}
  47
  48	return 0;
  49}
  50
  51/* Called from syscall */
  52int array_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr)
  53{
  54	bool percpu = attr->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY;
  55	int numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr);
  56
  57	/* check sanity of attributes */
  58	if (attr->max_entries == 0 || attr->key_size != 4 ||
  59	    attr->value_size == 0 ||
  60	    attr->map_flags & ~ARRAY_CREATE_FLAG_MASK ||
  61	    !bpf_map_flags_access_ok(attr->map_flags) ||
  62	    (percpu && numa_node != NUMA_NO_NODE))
  63		return -EINVAL;
  64
  65	if (attr->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY &&
  66	    attr->map_flags & (BPF_F_MMAPABLE | BPF_F_INNER_MAP))
  67		return -EINVAL;
  68
  69	if (attr->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY &&
  70	    attr->map_flags & BPF_F_PRESERVE_ELEMS)
  71		return -EINVAL;
  72
  73	/* avoid overflow on round_up(map->value_size) */
  74	if (attr->value_size > INT_MAX)
  75		return -E2BIG;
  76
  77	return 0;
  78}
  79
  80static struct bpf_map *array_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
  81{
  82	bool percpu = attr->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY;
  83	int numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr);
  84	u32 elem_size, index_mask, max_entries;
  85	bool bypass_spec_v1 = bpf_bypass_spec_v1(NULL);
  86	u64 array_size, mask64;
  87	struct bpf_array *array;
  88
  89	elem_size = round_up(attr->value_size, 8);
  90
  91	max_entries = attr->max_entries;
  92
  93	/* On 32 bit archs roundup_pow_of_two() with max_entries that has
  94	 * upper most bit set in u32 space is undefined behavior due to
  95	 * resulting 1U << 32, so do it manually here in u64 space.
  96	 */
  97	mask64 = fls_long(max_entries - 1);
  98	mask64 = 1ULL << mask64;
  99	mask64 -= 1;
 100
 101	index_mask = mask64;
 102	if (!bypass_spec_v1) {
 103		/* round up array size to nearest power of 2,
 104		 * since cpu will speculate within index_mask limits
 105		 */
 106		max_entries = index_mask + 1;
 107		/* Check for overflows. */
 108		if (max_entries < attr->max_entries)
 109			return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
 110	}
 111
 112	array_size = sizeof(*array);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 113	if (percpu) {
 114		array_size += (u64) max_entries * sizeof(void *);
 115	} else {
 116		/* rely on vmalloc() to return page-aligned memory and
 117		 * ensure array->value is exactly page-aligned
 118		 */
 119		if (attr->map_flags & BPF_F_MMAPABLE) {
 120			array_size = PAGE_ALIGN(array_size);
 121			array_size += PAGE_ALIGN((u64) max_entries * elem_size);
 122		} else {
 123			array_size += (u64) max_entries * elem_size;
 124		}
 125	}
 
 
 
 
 
 126
 127	/* allocate all map elements and zero-initialize them */
 128	if (attr->map_flags & BPF_F_MMAPABLE) {
 129		void *data;
 130
 131		/* kmalloc'ed memory can't be mmap'ed, use explicit vmalloc */
 132		data = bpf_map_area_mmapable_alloc(array_size, numa_node);
 133		if (!data)
 134			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 135		array = data + PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct bpf_array))
 136			- offsetof(struct bpf_array, value);
 137	} else {
 138		array = bpf_map_area_alloc(array_size, numa_node);
 139	}
 140	if (!array)
 141		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 142	array->index_mask = index_mask;
 143	array->map.bypass_spec_v1 = bypass_spec_v1;
 144
 145	/* copy mandatory map attributes */
 146	bpf_map_init_from_attr(&array->map, attr);
 
 147	array->elem_size = elem_size;
 148
 149	if (percpu && bpf_array_alloc_percpu(array)) {
 150		bpf_map_area_free(array);
 151		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 152	}
 153
 154	return &array->map;
 155}
 156
 157static void *array_map_elem_ptr(struct bpf_array* array, u32 index)
 158{
 159	return array->value + (u64)array->elem_size * index;
 160}
 161
 162/* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */
 163static void *array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
 164{
 165	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 166	u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
 167
 168	if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
 169		return NULL;
 170
 171	return array->value + (u64)array->elem_size * (index & array->index_mask);
 172}
 173
 174static int array_map_direct_value_addr(const struct bpf_map *map, u64 *imm,
 175				       u32 off)
 176{
 177	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 178
 179	if (map->max_entries != 1)
 180		return -ENOTSUPP;
 181	if (off >= map->value_size)
 182		return -EINVAL;
 183
 184	*imm = (unsigned long)array->value;
 185	return 0;
 186}
 187
 188static int array_map_direct_value_meta(const struct bpf_map *map, u64 imm,
 189				       u32 *off)
 190{
 191	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 192	u64 base = (unsigned long)array->value;
 193	u64 range = array->elem_size;
 194
 195	if (map->max_entries != 1)
 196		return -ENOTSUPP;
 197	if (imm < base || imm >= base + range)
 198		return -ENOENT;
 199
 200	*off = imm - base;
 201	return 0;
 202}
 203
 204/* emit BPF instructions equivalent to C code of array_map_lookup_elem() */
 205static int array_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf)
 206{
 207	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 208	struct bpf_insn *insn = insn_buf;
 209	u32 elem_size = array->elem_size;
 210	const int ret = BPF_REG_0;
 211	const int map_ptr = BPF_REG_1;
 212	const int index = BPF_REG_2;
 213
 214	if (map->map_flags & BPF_F_INNER_MAP)
 215		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 216
 217	*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, map_ptr, offsetof(struct bpf_array, value));
 218	*insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, ret, index, 0);
 219	if (!map->bypass_spec_v1) {
 220		*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 4);
 221		*insn++ = BPF_ALU32_IMM(BPF_AND, ret, array->index_mask);
 222	} else {
 223		*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 3);
 224	}
 225
 226	if (is_power_of_2(elem_size)) {
 227		*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, ret, ilog2(elem_size));
 228	} else {
 229		*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, ret, elem_size);
 230	}
 231	*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, ret, map_ptr);
 232	*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 1);
 233	*insn++ = BPF_MOV64_IMM(ret, 0);
 234	return insn - insn_buf;
 235}
 236
 237/* Called from eBPF program */
 238static void *percpu_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
 239{
 240	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 241	u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
 242
 243	if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
 244		return NULL;
 245
 246	return this_cpu_ptr(array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask]);
 247}
 248
 249static void *percpu_array_map_lookup_percpu_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 cpu)
 250{
 251	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 252	u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
 253
 254	if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
 255		return NULL;
 256
 257	if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
 258		return NULL;
 259
 260	return per_cpu_ptr(array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask], cpu);
 261}
 262
 263int bpf_percpu_array_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value)
 264{
 265	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 266	u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
 267	void __percpu *pptr;
 268	int cpu, off = 0;
 269	u32 size;
 270
 271	if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
 272		return -ENOENT;
 273
 274	/* per_cpu areas are zero-filled and bpf programs can only
 275	 * access 'value_size' of them, so copying rounded areas
 276	 * will not leak any kernel data
 277	 */
 278	size = array->elem_size;
 279	rcu_read_lock();
 280	pptr = array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask];
 281	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 282		copy_map_value_long(map, value + off, per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu));
 283		check_and_init_map_value(map, value + off);
 284		off += size;
 285	}
 286	rcu_read_unlock();
 287	return 0;
 288}
 289
 290/* Called from syscall */
 291static int array_map_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key)
 292{
 293	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 294	u32 index = key ? *(u32 *)key : U32_MAX;
 295	u32 *next = (u32 *)next_key;
 296
 297	if (index >= array->map.max_entries) {
 298		*next = 0;
 299		return 0;
 300	}
 301
 302	if (index == array->map.max_entries - 1)
 303		return -ENOENT;
 304
 305	*next = index + 1;
 306	return 0;
 307}
 308
 309/* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */
 310static long array_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
 311				  u64 map_flags)
 312{
 313	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 314	u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
 315	char *val;
 316
 317	if (unlikely((map_flags & ~BPF_F_LOCK) > BPF_EXIST))
 318		/* unknown flags */
 319		return -EINVAL;
 320
 321	if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
 322		/* all elements were pre-allocated, cannot insert a new one */
 323		return -E2BIG;
 324
 325	if (unlikely(map_flags & BPF_NOEXIST))
 326		/* all elements already exist */
 327		return -EEXIST;
 328
 329	if (unlikely((map_flags & BPF_F_LOCK) &&
 330		     !btf_record_has_field(map->record, BPF_SPIN_LOCK)))
 331		return -EINVAL;
 332
 333	if (array->map.map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY) {
 334		val = this_cpu_ptr(array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask]);
 335		copy_map_value(map, val, value);
 336		bpf_obj_free_fields(array->map.record, val);
 337	} else {
 338		val = array->value +
 339			(u64)array->elem_size * (index & array->index_mask);
 340		if (map_flags & BPF_F_LOCK)
 341			copy_map_value_locked(map, val, value, false);
 342		else
 343			copy_map_value(map, val, value);
 344		bpf_obj_free_fields(array->map.record, val);
 345	}
 346	return 0;
 347}
 348
 349int bpf_percpu_array_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
 350			    u64 map_flags)
 351{
 352	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 353	u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
 354	void __percpu *pptr;
 355	int cpu, off = 0;
 356	u32 size;
 357
 358	if (unlikely(map_flags > BPF_EXIST))
 359		/* unknown flags */
 360		return -EINVAL;
 361
 362	if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
 363		/* all elements were pre-allocated, cannot insert a new one */
 364		return -E2BIG;
 365
 366	if (unlikely(map_flags == BPF_NOEXIST))
 367		/* all elements already exist */
 368		return -EEXIST;
 369
 370	/* the user space will provide round_up(value_size, 8) bytes that
 371	 * will be copied into per-cpu area. bpf programs can only access
 372	 * value_size of it. During lookup the same extra bytes will be
 373	 * returned or zeros which were zero-filled by percpu_alloc,
 374	 * so no kernel data leaks possible
 375	 */
 376	size = array->elem_size;
 377	rcu_read_lock();
 378	pptr = array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask];
 379	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 380		copy_map_value_long(map, per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu), value + off);
 381		bpf_obj_free_fields(array->map.record, per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu));
 382		off += size;
 383	}
 384	rcu_read_unlock();
 385	return 0;
 386}
 387
 388/* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */
 389static long array_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
 390{
 391	return -EINVAL;
 392}
 393
 394static void *array_map_vmalloc_addr(struct bpf_array *array)
 395{
 396	return (void *)round_down((unsigned long)array, PAGE_SIZE);
 397}
 398
 399static void array_map_free_timers(struct bpf_map *map)
 400{
 401	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 402	int i;
 403
 404	/* We don't reset or free fields other than timer on uref dropping to zero. */
 405	if (!btf_record_has_field(map->record, BPF_TIMER))
 406		return;
 407
 408	for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++)
 409		bpf_obj_free_timer(map->record, array_map_elem_ptr(array, i));
 410}
 411
 412/* Called when map->refcnt goes to zero, either from workqueue or from syscall */
 413static void array_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
 414{
 415	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 416	int i;
 417
 418	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(map->record)) {
 419		if (array->map.map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY) {
 420			for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) {
 421				void __percpu *pptr = array->pptrs[i & array->index_mask];
 422				int cpu;
 423
 424				for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 425					bpf_obj_free_fields(map->record, per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu));
 426					cond_resched();
 427				}
 428			}
 429		} else {
 430			for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++)
 431				bpf_obj_free_fields(map->record, array_map_elem_ptr(array, i));
 432		}
 433	}
 434
 435	if (array->map.map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY)
 436		bpf_array_free_percpu(array);
 437
 438	if (array->map.map_flags & BPF_F_MMAPABLE)
 439		bpf_map_area_free(array_map_vmalloc_addr(array));
 440	else
 441		bpf_map_area_free(array);
 442}
 443
 444static void array_map_seq_show_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
 445				    struct seq_file *m)
 446{
 447	void *value;
 448
 449	rcu_read_lock();
 450
 451	value = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key);
 452	if (!value) {
 453		rcu_read_unlock();
 454		return;
 455	}
 456
 457	if (map->btf_key_type_id)
 458		seq_printf(m, "%u: ", *(u32 *)key);
 459	btf_type_seq_show(map->btf, map->btf_value_type_id, value, m);
 460	seq_puts(m, "\n");
 461
 462	rcu_read_unlock();
 463}
 464
 465static void percpu_array_map_seq_show_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
 466					   struct seq_file *m)
 467{
 468	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 469	u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
 470	void __percpu *pptr;
 471	int cpu;
 472
 473	rcu_read_lock();
 474
 475	seq_printf(m, "%u: {\n", *(u32 *)key);
 476	pptr = array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask];
 477	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 478		seq_printf(m, "\tcpu%d: ", cpu);
 479		btf_type_seq_show(map->btf, map->btf_value_type_id,
 480				  per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu), m);
 481		seq_puts(m, "\n");
 482	}
 483	seq_puts(m, "}\n");
 484
 485	rcu_read_unlock();
 486}
 487
 488static int array_map_check_btf(const struct bpf_map *map,
 489			       const struct btf *btf,
 490			       const struct btf_type *key_type,
 491			       const struct btf_type *value_type)
 492{
 493	u32 int_data;
 494
 495	/* One exception for keyless BTF: .bss/.data/.rodata map */
 496	if (btf_type_is_void(key_type)) {
 497		if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY ||
 498		    map->max_entries != 1)
 499			return -EINVAL;
 500
 501		if (BTF_INFO_KIND(value_type->info) != BTF_KIND_DATASEC)
 502			return -EINVAL;
 503
 504		return 0;
 505	}
 506
 507	if (BTF_INFO_KIND(key_type->info) != BTF_KIND_INT)
 508		return -EINVAL;
 509
 510	int_data = *(u32 *)(key_type + 1);
 511	/* bpf array can only take a u32 key. This check makes sure
 512	 * that the btf matches the attr used during map_create.
 513	 */
 514	if (BTF_INT_BITS(int_data) != 32 || BTF_INT_OFFSET(int_data))
 515		return -EINVAL;
 516
 517	return 0;
 518}
 519
 520static int array_map_mmap(struct bpf_map *map, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 521{
 522	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 523	pgoff_t pgoff = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(*array)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 524
 525	if (!(map->map_flags & BPF_F_MMAPABLE))
 526		return -EINVAL;
 527
 528	if (vma->vm_pgoff * PAGE_SIZE + (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >
 529	    PAGE_ALIGN((u64)array->map.max_entries * array->elem_size))
 530		return -EINVAL;
 531
 532	return remap_vmalloc_range(vma, array_map_vmalloc_addr(array),
 533				   vma->vm_pgoff + pgoff);
 534}
 535
 536static bool array_map_meta_equal(const struct bpf_map *meta0,
 537				 const struct bpf_map *meta1)
 538{
 539	if (!bpf_map_meta_equal(meta0, meta1))
 540		return false;
 541	return meta0->map_flags & BPF_F_INNER_MAP ? true :
 542	       meta0->max_entries == meta1->max_entries;
 543}
 544
 545struct bpf_iter_seq_array_map_info {
 546	struct bpf_map *map;
 547	void *percpu_value_buf;
 548	u32 index;
 549};
 550
 551static void *bpf_array_map_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
 552{
 553	struct bpf_iter_seq_array_map_info *info = seq->private;
 554	struct bpf_map *map = info->map;
 555	struct bpf_array *array;
 556	u32 index;
 557
 558	if (info->index >= map->max_entries)
 559		return NULL;
 560
 561	if (*pos == 0)
 562		++*pos;
 563	array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 564	index = info->index & array->index_mask;
 565	if (info->percpu_value_buf)
 566	       return array->pptrs[index];
 567	return array_map_elem_ptr(array, index);
 568}
 569
 570static void *bpf_array_map_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 571{
 572	struct bpf_iter_seq_array_map_info *info = seq->private;
 573	struct bpf_map *map = info->map;
 574	struct bpf_array *array;
 575	u32 index;
 576
 577	++*pos;
 578	++info->index;
 579	if (info->index >= map->max_entries)
 580		return NULL;
 581
 582	array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 583	index = info->index & array->index_mask;
 584	if (info->percpu_value_buf)
 585	       return array->pptrs[index];
 586	return array_map_elem_ptr(array, index);
 587}
 588
 589static int __bpf_array_map_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 590{
 591	struct bpf_iter_seq_array_map_info *info = seq->private;
 592	struct bpf_iter__bpf_map_elem ctx = {};
 593	struct bpf_map *map = info->map;
 594	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 595	struct bpf_iter_meta meta;
 596	struct bpf_prog *prog;
 597	int off = 0, cpu = 0;
 598	void __percpu **pptr;
 599	u32 size;
 600
 601	meta.seq = seq;
 602	prog = bpf_iter_get_info(&meta, v == NULL);
 603	if (!prog)
 604		return 0;
 605
 606	ctx.meta = &meta;
 607	ctx.map = info->map;
 608	if (v) {
 609		ctx.key = &info->index;
 610
 611		if (!info->percpu_value_buf) {
 612			ctx.value = v;
 613		} else {
 614			pptr = v;
 615			size = array->elem_size;
 616			for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 617				copy_map_value_long(map, info->percpu_value_buf + off,
 618						    per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu));
 619				check_and_init_map_value(map, info->percpu_value_buf + off);
 620				off += size;
 621			}
 622			ctx.value = info->percpu_value_buf;
 623		}
 624	}
 625
 626	return bpf_iter_run_prog(prog, &ctx);
 627}
 628
 629static int bpf_array_map_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 630{
 631	return __bpf_array_map_seq_show(seq, v);
 632}
 633
 634static void bpf_array_map_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 635{
 636	if (!v)
 637		(void)__bpf_array_map_seq_show(seq, NULL);
 638}
 639
 640static int bpf_iter_init_array_map(void *priv_data,
 641				   struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux)
 642{
 643	struct bpf_iter_seq_array_map_info *seq_info = priv_data;
 644	struct bpf_map *map = aux->map;
 645	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 646	void *value_buf;
 647	u32 buf_size;
 648
 649	if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY) {
 650		buf_size = array->elem_size * num_possible_cpus();
 651		value_buf = kmalloc(buf_size, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN);
 652		if (!value_buf)
 653			return -ENOMEM;
 654
 655		seq_info->percpu_value_buf = value_buf;
 656	}
 657
 658	/* bpf_iter_attach_map() acquires a map uref, and the uref may be
 659	 * released before or in the middle of iterating map elements, so
 660	 * acquire an extra map uref for iterator.
 661	 */
 662	bpf_map_inc_with_uref(map);
 663	seq_info->map = map;
 664	return 0;
 665}
 666
 667static void bpf_iter_fini_array_map(void *priv_data)
 668{
 669	struct bpf_iter_seq_array_map_info *seq_info = priv_data;
 670
 671	bpf_map_put_with_uref(seq_info->map);
 672	kfree(seq_info->percpu_value_buf);
 673}
 674
 675static const struct seq_operations bpf_array_map_seq_ops = {
 676	.start	= bpf_array_map_seq_start,
 677	.next	= bpf_array_map_seq_next,
 678	.stop	= bpf_array_map_seq_stop,
 679	.show	= bpf_array_map_seq_show,
 680};
 681
 682static const struct bpf_iter_seq_info iter_seq_info = {
 683	.seq_ops		= &bpf_array_map_seq_ops,
 684	.init_seq_private	= bpf_iter_init_array_map,
 685	.fini_seq_private	= bpf_iter_fini_array_map,
 686	.seq_priv_size		= sizeof(struct bpf_iter_seq_array_map_info),
 687};
 688
 689static long bpf_for_each_array_elem(struct bpf_map *map, bpf_callback_t callback_fn,
 690				    void *callback_ctx, u64 flags)
 691{
 692	u32 i, key, num_elems = 0;
 693	struct bpf_array *array;
 694	bool is_percpu;
 695	u64 ret = 0;
 696	void *val;
 697
 698	if (flags != 0)
 699		return -EINVAL;
 700
 701	is_percpu = map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY;
 702	array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 703	if (is_percpu)
 704		migrate_disable();
 705	for (i = 0; i < map->max_entries; i++) {
 706		if (is_percpu)
 707			val = this_cpu_ptr(array->pptrs[i]);
 708		else
 709			val = array_map_elem_ptr(array, i);
 710		num_elems++;
 711		key = i;
 712		ret = callback_fn((u64)(long)map, (u64)(long)&key,
 713				  (u64)(long)val, (u64)(long)callback_ctx, 0);
 714		/* return value: 0 - continue, 1 - stop and return */
 715		if (ret)
 716			break;
 717	}
 718
 719	if (is_percpu)
 720		migrate_enable();
 721	return num_elems;
 722}
 723
 724static u64 array_map_mem_usage(const struct bpf_map *map)
 725{
 726	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 727	bool percpu = map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY;
 728	u32 elem_size = array->elem_size;
 729	u64 entries = map->max_entries;
 730	u64 usage = sizeof(*array);
 731
 732	if (percpu) {
 733		usage += entries * sizeof(void *);
 734		usage += entries * elem_size * num_possible_cpus();
 735	} else {
 736		if (map->map_flags & BPF_F_MMAPABLE) {
 737			usage = PAGE_ALIGN(usage);
 738			usage += PAGE_ALIGN(entries * elem_size);
 739		} else {
 740			usage += entries * elem_size;
 741		}
 742	}
 743	return usage;
 744}
 745
 746BTF_ID_LIST_SINGLE(array_map_btf_ids, struct, bpf_array)
 747const struct bpf_map_ops array_map_ops = {
 748	.map_meta_equal = array_map_meta_equal,
 749	.map_alloc_check = array_map_alloc_check,
 750	.map_alloc = array_map_alloc,
 751	.map_free = array_map_free,
 752	.map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
 753	.map_release_uref = array_map_free_timers,
 754	.map_lookup_elem = array_map_lookup_elem,
 755	.map_update_elem = array_map_update_elem,
 756	.map_delete_elem = array_map_delete_elem,
 757	.map_gen_lookup = array_map_gen_lookup,
 758	.map_direct_value_addr = array_map_direct_value_addr,
 759	.map_direct_value_meta = array_map_direct_value_meta,
 760	.map_mmap = array_map_mmap,
 761	.map_seq_show_elem = array_map_seq_show_elem,
 762	.map_check_btf = array_map_check_btf,
 763	.map_lookup_batch = generic_map_lookup_batch,
 764	.map_update_batch = generic_map_update_batch,
 765	.map_set_for_each_callback_args = map_set_for_each_callback_args,
 766	.map_for_each_callback = bpf_for_each_array_elem,
 767	.map_mem_usage = array_map_mem_usage,
 768	.map_btf_id = &array_map_btf_ids[0],
 769	.iter_seq_info = &iter_seq_info,
 770};
 771
 772const struct bpf_map_ops percpu_array_map_ops = {
 773	.map_meta_equal = bpf_map_meta_equal,
 774	.map_alloc_check = array_map_alloc_check,
 775	.map_alloc = array_map_alloc,
 776	.map_free = array_map_free,
 777	.map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
 778	.map_lookup_elem = percpu_array_map_lookup_elem,
 779	.map_update_elem = array_map_update_elem,
 780	.map_delete_elem = array_map_delete_elem,
 781	.map_lookup_percpu_elem = percpu_array_map_lookup_percpu_elem,
 782	.map_seq_show_elem = percpu_array_map_seq_show_elem,
 783	.map_check_btf = array_map_check_btf,
 784	.map_lookup_batch = generic_map_lookup_batch,
 785	.map_update_batch = generic_map_update_batch,
 786	.map_set_for_each_callback_args = map_set_for_each_callback_args,
 787	.map_for_each_callback = bpf_for_each_array_elem,
 788	.map_mem_usage = array_map_mem_usage,
 789	.map_btf_id = &array_map_btf_ids[0],
 790	.iter_seq_info = &iter_seq_info,
 791};
 792
 793static int fd_array_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr)
 794{
 795	/* only file descriptors can be stored in this type of map */
 796	if (attr->value_size != sizeof(u32))
 797		return -EINVAL;
 798	/* Program read-only/write-only not supported for special maps yet. */
 799	if (attr->map_flags & (BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG))
 800		return -EINVAL;
 801	return array_map_alloc_check(attr);
 802}
 803
 804static void fd_array_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
 805{
 806	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 807	int i;
 808
 
 
 809	/* make sure it's empty */
 810	for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++)
 811		BUG_ON(array->ptrs[i] != NULL);
 812
 813	bpf_map_area_free(array);
 814}
 815
 816static void *fd_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
 817{
 818	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
 819}
 820
 821/* only called from syscall */
 822int bpf_fd_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 *value)
 823{
 824	void **elem, *ptr;
 825	int ret =  0;
 826
 827	if (!map->ops->map_fd_sys_lookup_elem)
 828		return -ENOTSUPP;
 829
 830	rcu_read_lock();
 831	elem = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key);
 832	if (elem && (ptr = READ_ONCE(*elem)))
 833		*value = map->ops->map_fd_sys_lookup_elem(ptr);
 834	else
 835		ret = -ENOENT;
 836	rcu_read_unlock();
 837
 838	return ret;
 839}
 840
 841/* only called from syscall */
 842int bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
 843				 void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags)
 844{
 845	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 846	void *new_ptr, *old_ptr;
 847	u32 index = *(u32 *)key, ufd;
 848
 849	if (map_flags != BPF_ANY)
 850		return -EINVAL;
 851
 852	if (index >= array->map.max_entries)
 853		return -E2BIG;
 854
 855	ufd = *(u32 *)value;
 856	new_ptr = map->ops->map_fd_get_ptr(map, map_file, ufd);
 857	if (IS_ERR(new_ptr))
 858		return PTR_ERR(new_ptr);
 859
 860	if (map->ops->map_poke_run) {
 861		mutex_lock(&array->aux->poke_mutex);
 862		old_ptr = xchg(array->ptrs + index, new_ptr);
 863		map->ops->map_poke_run(map, index, old_ptr, new_ptr);
 864		mutex_unlock(&array->aux->poke_mutex);
 865	} else {
 866		old_ptr = xchg(array->ptrs + index, new_ptr);
 867	}
 868
 869	if (old_ptr)
 870		map->ops->map_fd_put_ptr(map, old_ptr, true);
 871	return 0;
 872}
 873
 874static long __fd_array_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, bool need_defer)
 875{
 876	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 877	void *old_ptr;
 878	u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
 879
 880	if (index >= array->map.max_entries)
 881		return -E2BIG;
 882
 883	if (map->ops->map_poke_run) {
 884		mutex_lock(&array->aux->poke_mutex);
 885		old_ptr = xchg(array->ptrs + index, NULL);
 886		map->ops->map_poke_run(map, index, old_ptr, NULL);
 887		mutex_unlock(&array->aux->poke_mutex);
 888	} else {
 889		old_ptr = xchg(array->ptrs + index, NULL);
 890	}
 891
 892	if (old_ptr) {
 893		map->ops->map_fd_put_ptr(map, old_ptr, need_defer);
 894		return 0;
 895	} else {
 896		return -ENOENT;
 897	}
 898}
 899
 900static long fd_array_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
 901{
 902	return __fd_array_map_delete_elem(map, key, true);
 903}
 904
 905static void *prog_fd_array_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map,
 906				   struct file *map_file, int fd)
 907{
 
 908	struct bpf_prog *prog = bpf_prog_get(fd);
 909
 910	if (IS_ERR(prog))
 911		return prog;
 912
 913	if (!bpf_prog_map_compatible(map, prog)) {
 914		bpf_prog_put(prog);
 915		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 916	}
 917
 918	return prog;
 919}
 920
 921static void prog_fd_array_put_ptr(struct bpf_map *map, void *ptr, bool need_defer)
 922{
 923	/* bpf_prog is freed after one RCU or tasks trace grace period */
 924	bpf_prog_put(ptr);
 925}
 926
 927static u32 prog_fd_array_sys_lookup_elem(void *ptr)
 928{
 929	return ((struct bpf_prog *)ptr)->aux->id;
 930}
 931
 932/* decrement refcnt of all bpf_progs that are stored in this map */
 933static void bpf_fd_array_map_clear(struct bpf_map *map, bool need_defer)
 934{
 935	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
 936	int i;
 937
 938	for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++)
 939		__fd_array_map_delete_elem(map, &i, need_defer);
 940}
 941
 942static void prog_array_map_seq_show_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
 943					 struct seq_file *m)
 944{
 945	void **elem, *ptr;
 946	u32 prog_id;
 947
 948	rcu_read_lock();
 949
 950	elem = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key);
 951	if (elem) {
 952		ptr = READ_ONCE(*elem);
 953		if (ptr) {
 954			seq_printf(m, "%u: ", *(u32 *)key);
 955			prog_id = prog_fd_array_sys_lookup_elem(ptr);
 956			btf_type_seq_show(map->btf, map->btf_value_type_id,
 957					  &prog_id, m);
 958			seq_puts(m, "\n");
 959		}
 960	}
 961
 962	rcu_read_unlock();
 963}
 964
 965struct prog_poke_elem {
 966	struct list_head list;
 967	struct bpf_prog_aux *aux;
 968};
 969
 970static int prog_array_map_poke_track(struct bpf_map *map,
 971				     struct bpf_prog_aux *prog_aux)
 972{
 973	struct prog_poke_elem *elem;
 974	struct bpf_array_aux *aux;
 975	int ret = 0;
 976
 977	aux = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map)->aux;
 978	mutex_lock(&aux->poke_mutex);
 979	list_for_each_entry(elem, &aux->poke_progs, list) {
 980		if (elem->aux == prog_aux)
 981			goto out;
 982	}
 983
 984	elem = kmalloc(sizeof(*elem), GFP_KERNEL);
 985	if (!elem) {
 986		ret = -ENOMEM;
 987		goto out;
 988	}
 989
 990	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&elem->list);
 991	/* We must track the program's aux info at this point in time
 992	 * since the program pointer itself may not be stable yet, see
 993	 * also comment in prog_array_map_poke_run().
 994	 */
 995	elem->aux = prog_aux;
 996
 997	list_add_tail(&elem->list, &aux->poke_progs);
 998out:
 999	mutex_unlock(&aux->poke_mutex);
1000	return ret;
1001}
1002
1003static void prog_array_map_poke_untrack(struct bpf_map *map,
1004					struct bpf_prog_aux *prog_aux)
1005{
1006	struct prog_poke_elem *elem, *tmp;
1007	struct bpf_array_aux *aux;
1008
1009	aux = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map)->aux;
1010	mutex_lock(&aux->poke_mutex);
1011	list_for_each_entry_safe(elem, tmp, &aux->poke_progs, list) {
1012		if (elem->aux == prog_aux) {
1013			list_del_init(&elem->list);
1014			kfree(elem);
1015			break;
1016		}
1017	}
1018	mutex_unlock(&aux->poke_mutex);
1019}
1020
1021void __weak bpf_arch_poke_desc_update(struct bpf_jit_poke_descriptor *poke,
1022				      struct bpf_prog *new, struct bpf_prog *old)
1023{
1024	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1025}
1026
1027static void prog_array_map_poke_run(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key,
1028				    struct bpf_prog *old,
1029				    struct bpf_prog *new)
1030{
1031	struct prog_poke_elem *elem;
1032	struct bpf_array_aux *aux;
1033
1034	aux = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map)->aux;
1035	WARN_ON_ONCE(!mutex_is_locked(&aux->poke_mutex));
1036
1037	list_for_each_entry(elem, &aux->poke_progs, list) {
1038		struct bpf_jit_poke_descriptor *poke;
1039		int i;
1040
1041		for (i = 0; i < elem->aux->size_poke_tab; i++) {
1042			poke = &elem->aux->poke_tab[i];
1043
1044			/* Few things to be aware of:
1045			 *
1046			 * 1) We can only ever access aux in this context, but
1047			 *    not aux->prog since it might not be stable yet and
1048			 *    there could be danger of use after free otherwise.
1049			 * 2) Initially when we start tracking aux, the program
1050			 *    is not JITed yet and also does not have a kallsyms
1051			 *    entry. We skip these as poke->tailcall_target_stable
1052			 *    is not active yet. The JIT will do the final fixup
1053			 *    before setting it stable. The various
1054			 *    poke->tailcall_target_stable are successively
1055			 *    activated, so tail call updates can arrive from here
1056			 *    while JIT is still finishing its final fixup for
1057			 *    non-activated poke entries.
1058			 * 3) Also programs reaching refcount of zero while patching
1059			 *    is in progress is okay since we're protected under
1060			 *    poke_mutex and untrack the programs before the JIT
1061			 *    buffer is freed.
1062			 */
1063			if (!READ_ONCE(poke->tailcall_target_stable))
1064				continue;
1065			if (poke->reason != BPF_POKE_REASON_TAIL_CALL)
1066				continue;
1067			if (poke->tail_call.map != map ||
1068			    poke->tail_call.key != key)
1069				continue;
1070
1071			bpf_arch_poke_desc_update(poke, new, old);
1072		}
1073	}
1074}
1075
1076static void prog_array_map_clear_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
1077{
1078	struct bpf_map *map = container_of(work, struct bpf_array_aux,
1079					   work)->map;
1080	bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map, true);
1081	bpf_map_put(map);
1082}
1083
1084static void prog_array_map_clear(struct bpf_map *map)
1085{
1086	struct bpf_array_aux *aux = container_of(map, struct bpf_array,
1087						 map)->aux;
1088	bpf_map_inc(map);
1089	schedule_work(&aux->work);
1090}
1091
1092static struct bpf_map *prog_array_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
1093{
1094	struct bpf_array_aux *aux;
1095	struct bpf_map *map;
1096
1097	aux = kzalloc(sizeof(*aux), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
1098	if (!aux)
1099		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1100
1101	INIT_WORK(&aux->work, prog_array_map_clear_deferred);
1102	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&aux->poke_progs);
1103	mutex_init(&aux->poke_mutex);
1104
1105	map = array_map_alloc(attr);
1106	if (IS_ERR(map)) {
1107		kfree(aux);
1108		return map;
1109	}
1110
1111	container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map)->aux = aux;
1112	aux->map = map;
1113
1114	return map;
1115}
1116
1117static void prog_array_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
1118{
1119	struct prog_poke_elem *elem, *tmp;
1120	struct bpf_array_aux *aux;
1121
1122	aux = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map)->aux;
1123	list_for_each_entry_safe(elem, tmp, &aux->poke_progs, list) {
1124		list_del_init(&elem->list);
1125		kfree(elem);
1126	}
1127	kfree(aux);
1128	fd_array_map_free(map);
1129}
1130
1131/* prog_array->aux->{type,jited} is a runtime binding.
1132 * Doing static check alone in the verifier is not enough.
1133 * Thus, prog_array_map cannot be used as an inner_map
1134 * and map_meta_equal is not implemented.
1135 */
1136const struct bpf_map_ops prog_array_map_ops = {
1137	.map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check,
1138	.map_alloc = prog_array_map_alloc,
1139	.map_free = prog_array_map_free,
1140	.map_poke_track = prog_array_map_poke_track,
1141	.map_poke_untrack = prog_array_map_poke_untrack,
1142	.map_poke_run = prog_array_map_poke_run,
1143	.map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
1144	.map_lookup_elem = fd_array_map_lookup_elem,
1145	.map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem,
1146	.map_fd_get_ptr = prog_fd_array_get_ptr,
1147	.map_fd_put_ptr = prog_fd_array_put_ptr,
1148	.map_fd_sys_lookup_elem = prog_fd_array_sys_lookup_elem,
1149	.map_release_uref = prog_array_map_clear,
1150	.map_seq_show_elem = prog_array_map_seq_show_elem,
1151	.map_mem_usage = array_map_mem_usage,
1152	.map_btf_id = &array_map_btf_ids[0],
1153};
1154
1155static struct bpf_event_entry *bpf_event_entry_gen(struct file *perf_file,
1156						   struct file *map_file)
1157{
1158	struct bpf_event_entry *ee;
1159
1160	ee = kzalloc(sizeof(*ee), GFP_KERNEL);
1161	if (ee) {
1162		ee->event = perf_file->private_data;
1163		ee->perf_file = perf_file;
1164		ee->map_file = map_file;
1165	}
1166
1167	return ee;
1168}
1169
1170static void __bpf_event_entry_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
1171{
1172	struct bpf_event_entry *ee;
1173
1174	ee = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_event_entry, rcu);
1175	fput(ee->perf_file);
1176	kfree(ee);
1177}
1178
1179static void bpf_event_entry_free_rcu(struct bpf_event_entry *ee)
1180{
1181	call_rcu(&ee->rcu, __bpf_event_entry_free);
1182}
1183
1184static void *perf_event_fd_array_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map,
1185					 struct file *map_file, int fd)
1186{
1187	struct bpf_event_entry *ee;
1188	struct perf_event *event;
1189	struct file *perf_file;
1190	u64 value;
1191
1192	perf_file = perf_event_get(fd);
1193	if (IS_ERR(perf_file))
1194		return perf_file;
1195
1196	ee = ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
1197	event = perf_file->private_data;
1198	if (perf_event_read_local(event, &value, NULL, NULL) == -EOPNOTSUPP)
1199		goto err_out;
1200
1201	ee = bpf_event_entry_gen(perf_file, map_file);
1202	if (ee)
1203		return ee;
1204	ee = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1205err_out:
1206	fput(perf_file);
1207	return ee;
1208}
1209
1210static void perf_event_fd_array_put_ptr(struct bpf_map *map, void *ptr, bool need_defer)
1211{
1212	/* bpf_perf_event is freed after one RCU grace period */
1213	bpf_event_entry_free_rcu(ptr);
1214}
1215
1216static void perf_event_fd_array_release(struct bpf_map *map,
1217					struct file *map_file)
1218{
1219	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
1220	struct bpf_event_entry *ee;
1221	int i;
1222
1223	if (map->map_flags & BPF_F_PRESERVE_ELEMS)
1224		return;
1225
1226	rcu_read_lock();
1227	for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) {
1228		ee = READ_ONCE(array->ptrs[i]);
1229		if (ee && ee->map_file == map_file)
1230			__fd_array_map_delete_elem(map, &i, true);
1231	}
1232	rcu_read_unlock();
1233}
1234
1235static void perf_event_fd_array_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
1236{
1237	if (map->map_flags & BPF_F_PRESERVE_ELEMS)
1238		bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map, false);
1239	fd_array_map_free(map);
1240}
1241
1242const struct bpf_map_ops perf_event_array_map_ops = {
1243	.map_meta_equal = bpf_map_meta_equal,
1244	.map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check,
1245	.map_alloc = array_map_alloc,
1246	.map_free = perf_event_fd_array_map_free,
1247	.map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
1248	.map_lookup_elem = fd_array_map_lookup_elem,
1249	.map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem,
1250	.map_fd_get_ptr = perf_event_fd_array_get_ptr,
1251	.map_fd_put_ptr = perf_event_fd_array_put_ptr,
1252	.map_release = perf_event_fd_array_release,
1253	.map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
1254	.map_mem_usage = array_map_mem_usage,
1255	.map_btf_id = &array_map_btf_ids[0],
1256};
1257
1258#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
1259static void *cgroup_fd_array_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map,
1260				     struct file *map_file /* not used */,
1261				     int fd)
1262{
1263	return cgroup_get_from_fd(fd);
1264}
1265
1266static void cgroup_fd_array_put_ptr(struct bpf_map *map, void *ptr, bool need_defer)
1267{
1268	/* cgroup_put free cgrp after a rcu grace period */
1269	cgroup_put(ptr);
1270}
1271
1272static void cgroup_fd_array_free(struct bpf_map *map)
1273{
1274	bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map, false);
1275	fd_array_map_free(map);
1276}
1277
1278const struct bpf_map_ops cgroup_array_map_ops = {
1279	.map_meta_equal = bpf_map_meta_equal,
1280	.map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check,
1281	.map_alloc = array_map_alloc,
1282	.map_free = cgroup_fd_array_free,
1283	.map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
1284	.map_lookup_elem = fd_array_map_lookup_elem,
1285	.map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem,
1286	.map_fd_get_ptr = cgroup_fd_array_get_ptr,
1287	.map_fd_put_ptr = cgroup_fd_array_put_ptr,
1288	.map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
1289	.map_mem_usage = array_map_mem_usage,
1290	.map_btf_id = &array_map_btf_ids[0],
1291};
1292#endif
1293
1294static struct bpf_map *array_of_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
1295{
1296	struct bpf_map *map, *inner_map_meta;
1297
1298	inner_map_meta = bpf_map_meta_alloc(attr->inner_map_fd);
1299	if (IS_ERR(inner_map_meta))
1300		return inner_map_meta;
1301
1302	map = array_map_alloc(attr);
1303	if (IS_ERR(map)) {
1304		bpf_map_meta_free(inner_map_meta);
1305		return map;
1306	}
1307
1308	map->inner_map_meta = inner_map_meta;
1309
1310	return map;
1311}
1312
1313static void array_of_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
1314{
1315	/* map->inner_map_meta is only accessed by syscall which
1316	 * is protected by fdget/fdput.
1317	 */
1318	bpf_map_meta_free(map->inner_map_meta);
1319	bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map, false);
1320	fd_array_map_free(map);
1321}
1322
1323static void *array_of_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
1324{
1325	struct bpf_map **inner_map = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key);
1326
1327	if (!inner_map)
1328		return NULL;
1329
1330	return READ_ONCE(*inner_map);
1331}
1332
1333static int array_of_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map,
1334				   struct bpf_insn *insn_buf)
1335{
1336	struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
1337	u32 elem_size = array->elem_size;
1338	struct bpf_insn *insn = insn_buf;
1339	const int ret = BPF_REG_0;
1340	const int map_ptr = BPF_REG_1;
1341	const int index = BPF_REG_2;
1342
1343	*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, map_ptr, offsetof(struct bpf_array, value));
1344	*insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, ret, index, 0);
1345	if (!map->bypass_spec_v1) {
1346		*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 6);
1347		*insn++ = BPF_ALU32_IMM(BPF_AND, ret, array->index_mask);
1348	} else {
1349		*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 5);
1350	}
1351	if (is_power_of_2(elem_size))
1352		*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, ret, ilog2(elem_size));
1353	else
1354		*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, ret, elem_size);
1355	*insn++ = BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, ret, map_ptr);
1356	*insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, ret, ret, 0);
1357	*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, ret, 0, 1);
1358	*insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 1);
1359	*insn++ = BPF_MOV64_IMM(ret, 0);
1360
1361	return insn - insn_buf;
1362}
1363
1364const struct bpf_map_ops array_of_maps_map_ops = {
1365	.map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check,
1366	.map_alloc = array_of_map_alloc,
1367	.map_free = array_of_map_free,
1368	.map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
1369	.map_lookup_elem = array_of_map_lookup_elem,
1370	.map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem,
1371	.map_fd_get_ptr = bpf_map_fd_get_ptr,
1372	.map_fd_put_ptr = bpf_map_fd_put_ptr,
1373	.map_fd_sys_lookup_elem = bpf_map_fd_sys_lookup_elem,
1374	.map_gen_lookup = array_of_map_gen_lookup,
1375	.map_lookup_batch = generic_map_lookup_batch,
1376	.map_update_batch = generic_map_update_batch,
1377	.map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
1378	.map_mem_usage = array_map_mem_usage,
1379	.map_btf_id = &array_map_btf_ids[0],
1380};