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v4.17
  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2#ifndef __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
  3#define __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
  4
  5#include <linux/genetlink.h>
  6#include <net/netlink.h>
  7#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  8
  9#define GENLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE (NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE - GENL_HDRLEN)
 10
 
 
 
 
 
 11/**
 12 * struct genl_multicast_group - generic netlink multicast group
 13 * @name: name of the multicast group, names are per-family
 
 14 */
 15struct genl_multicast_group {
 16	char			name[GENL_NAMSIZ];
 
 17};
 18
 19struct genl_ops;
 20struct genl_info;
 21
 22/**
 23 * struct genl_family - generic netlink family
 24 * @id: protocol family identifier (private)
 25 * @hdrsize: length of user specific header in bytes
 26 * @name: name of family
 27 * @version: protocol version
 28 * @maxattr: maximum number of attributes supported
 
 29 * @netnsok: set to true if the family can handle network
 30 *	namespaces and should be presented in all of them
 31 * @parallel_ops: operations can be called in parallel and aren't
 32 *	synchronized by the core genetlink code
 33 * @pre_doit: called before an operation's doit callback, it may
 34 *	do additional, common, filtering and return an error
 35 * @post_doit: called after an operation's doit callback, it may
 36 *	undo operations done by pre_doit, for example release locks
 37 * @mcast_bind: a socket bound to the given multicast group (which
 38 *	is given as the offset into the groups array)
 39 * @mcast_unbind: a socket was unbound from the given multicast group.
 40 *	Note that unbind() will not be called symmetrically if the
 41 *	generic netlink family is removed while there are still open
 42 *	sockets.
 43 * @attrbuf: buffer to store parsed attributes (private)
 44 * @mcgrps: multicast groups used by this family
 45 * @n_mcgrps: number of multicast groups
 46 * @mcgrp_offset: starting number of multicast group IDs in this family
 47 *	(private)
 
 48 * @ops: the operations supported by this family
 49 * @n_ops: number of operations supported by this family
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 50 */
 51struct genl_family {
 52	int			id;		/* private */
 53	unsigned int		hdrsize;
 54	char			name[GENL_NAMSIZ];
 55	unsigned int		version;
 56	unsigned int		maxattr;
 57	bool			netnsok;
 58	bool			parallel_ops;
 59	int			(*pre_doit)(const struct genl_ops *ops,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 60					    struct sk_buff *skb,
 61					    struct genl_info *info);
 62	void			(*post_doit)(const struct genl_ops *ops,
 63					     struct sk_buff *skb,
 64					     struct genl_info *info);
 65	int			(*mcast_bind)(struct net *net, int group);
 66	void			(*mcast_unbind)(struct net *net, int group);
 67	struct nlattr **	attrbuf;	/* private */
 68	const struct genl_ops *	ops;
 
 
 69	const struct genl_multicast_group *mcgrps;
 70	unsigned int		n_ops;
 71	unsigned int		n_mcgrps;
 72	unsigned int		mcgrp_offset;	/* private */
 73	struct module		*module;
 74};
 75
 76struct nlattr **genl_family_attrbuf(const struct genl_family *family);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 77
 78/**
 79 * struct genl_info - receiving information
 80 * @snd_seq: sending sequence number
 81 * @snd_portid: netlink portid of sender
 
 82 * @nlhdr: netlink message header
 83 * @genlhdr: generic netlink message header
 84 * @userhdr: user specific header
 85 * @attrs: netlink attributes
 86 * @_net: network namespace
 87 * @user_ptr: user pointers
 88 * @extack: extended ACK report struct
 89 */
 90struct genl_info {
 91	u32			snd_seq;
 92	u32			snd_portid;
 93	struct nlmsghdr *	nlhdr;
 
 94	struct genlmsghdr *	genlhdr;
 95	void *			userhdr;
 96	struct nlattr **	attrs;
 97	possible_net_t		_net;
 98	void *			user_ptr[2];
 99	struct netlink_ext_ack *extack;
100};
101
102static inline struct net *genl_info_net(struct genl_info *info)
103{
104	return read_pnet(&info->_net);
105}
106
107static inline void genl_info_net_set(struct genl_info *info, struct net *net)
108{
109	write_pnet(&info->_net, net);
110}
111
 
 
 
 
 
112#define GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, msg) NL_SET_ERR_MSG((info)->extack, msg)
113
114static inline int genl_err_attr(struct genl_info *info, int err,
115				struct nlattr *attr)
116{
117	info->extack->bad_attr = attr;
118
119	return err;
120}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
121
122/**
123 * struct genl_ops - generic netlink operations
124 * @cmd: command identifier
125 * @internal_flags: flags used by the family
126 * @flags: flags
127 * @policy: attribute validation policy
 
 
128 * @doit: standard command callback
129 * @start: start callback for dumps
130 * @dumpit: callback for dumpers
131 * @done: completion callback for dumps
132 */
133struct genl_ops {
134	const struct nla_policy	*policy;
135	int		       (*doit)(struct sk_buff *skb,
136				       struct genl_info *info);
137	int		       (*start)(struct netlink_callback *cb);
138	int		       (*dumpit)(struct sk_buff *skb,
139					 struct netlink_callback *cb);
140	int		       (*done)(struct netlink_callback *cb);
 
 
141	u8			cmd;
142	u8			internal_flags;
143	u8			flags;
 
144};
145
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
146int genl_register_family(struct genl_family *family);
147int genl_unregister_family(const struct genl_family *family);
148void genl_notify(const struct genl_family *family, struct sk_buff *skb,
149		 struct genl_info *info, u32 group, gfp_t flags);
150
151void *genlmsg_put(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq,
152		  const struct genl_family *family, int flags, u8 cmd);
153
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
154/**
155 * genlmsg_nlhdr - Obtain netlink header from user specified header
156 * @user_hdr: user header as returned from genlmsg_put()
157 *
158 * Returns pointer to netlink header.
159 */
160static inline struct nlmsghdr *genlmsg_nlhdr(void *user_hdr)
161{
162	return (struct nlmsghdr *)((char *)user_hdr -
163				   GENL_HDRLEN -
164				   NLMSG_HDRLEN);
165}
166
167/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
168 * genlmsg_parse - parse attributes of a genetlink message
169 * @nlh: netlink message header
170 * @family: genetlink message family
171 * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements
172 * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected
173 * @policy: validation policy
174 * @extack: extended ACK report struct
175 */
176static inline int genlmsg_parse(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
177				const struct genl_family *family,
178				struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype,
179				const struct nla_policy *policy,
180				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
181{
182	return nlmsg_parse(nlh, family->hdrsize + GENL_HDRLEN, tb, maxtype,
183			   policy, extack);
184}
185
186/**
187 * genl_dump_check_consistent - check if sequence is consistent and advertise if not
188 * @cb: netlink callback structure that stores the sequence number
189 * @user_hdr: user header as returned from genlmsg_put()
190 *
191 * Cf. nl_dump_check_consistent(), this just provides a wrapper to make it
192 * simpler to use with generic netlink.
193 */
194static inline void genl_dump_check_consistent(struct netlink_callback *cb,
195					      void *user_hdr)
196{
197	nl_dump_check_consistent(cb, genlmsg_nlhdr(user_hdr));
198}
199
200/**
201 * genlmsg_put_reply - Add generic netlink header to a reply message
202 * @skb: socket buffer holding the message
203 * @info: receiver info
204 * @family: generic netlink family
205 * @flags: netlink message flags
206 * @cmd: generic netlink command
207 *
208 * Returns pointer to user specific header
209 */
210static inline void *genlmsg_put_reply(struct sk_buff *skb,
211				      struct genl_info *info,
212				      const struct genl_family *family,
213				      int flags, u8 cmd)
214{
215	return genlmsg_put(skb, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, family,
216			   flags, cmd);
217}
218
219/**
220 * genlmsg_end - Finalize a generic netlink message
221 * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in
222 * @hdr: user specific header
223 */
224static inline void genlmsg_end(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr)
225{
226	nlmsg_end(skb, hdr - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
227}
228
229/**
230 * genlmsg_cancel - Cancel construction of a generic netlink message
231 * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in
232 * @hdr: generic netlink message header
233 */
234static inline void genlmsg_cancel(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr)
235{
236	if (hdr)
237		nlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
238}
239
240/**
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
241 * genlmsg_multicast_netns - multicast a netlink message to a specific netns
242 * @family: the generic netlink family
243 * @net: the net namespace
244 * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
245 * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself
246 * @group: offset of multicast group in groups array
247 * @flags: allocation flags
248 */
249static inline int genlmsg_multicast_netns(const struct genl_family *family,
250					  struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
251					  u32 portid, unsigned int group, gfp_t flags)
252{
253	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(group >= family->n_mcgrps))
254		return -EINVAL;
255	group = family->mcgrp_offset + group;
256	return nlmsg_multicast(net->genl_sock, skb, portid, group, flags);
257}
258
259/**
260 * genlmsg_multicast - multicast a netlink message to the default netns
261 * @family: the generic netlink family
262 * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
263 * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself
264 * @group: offset of multicast group in groups array
265 * @flags: allocation flags
266 */
267static inline int genlmsg_multicast(const struct genl_family *family,
268				    struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
269				    unsigned int group, gfp_t flags)
270{
271	return genlmsg_multicast_netns(family, &init_net, skb,
272				       portid, group, flags);
273}
274
275/**
276 * genlmsg_multicast_allns - multicast a netlink message to all net namespaces
277 * @family: the generic netlink family
278 * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
279 * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself
280 * @group: offset of multicast group in groups array
281 * @flags: allocation flags
282 *
283 * This function must hold the RTNL or rcu_read_lock().
284 */
285int genlmsg_multicast_allns(const struct genl_family *family,
286			    struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
287			    unsigned int group, gfp_t flags);
288
289/**
290 * genlmsg_unicast - unicast a netlink message
 
291 * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
292 * @portid: netlink portid of the destination socket
293 */
294static inline int genlmsg_unicast(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid)
295{
296	return nlmsg_unicast(net->genl_sock, skb, portid);
297}
298
299/**
300 * genlmsg_reply - reply to a request
301 * @skb: netlink message to be sent back
302 * @info: receiver information
303 */
304static inline int genlmsg_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
305{
306	return genlmsg_unicast(genl_info_net(info), skb, info->snd_portid);
307}
308
309/**
310 * gennlmsg_data - head of message payload
311 * @gnlh: genetlink message header
312 */
313static inline void *genlmsg_data(const struct genlmsghdr *gnlh)
314{
315	return ((unsigned char *) gnlh + GENL_HDRLEN);
316}
317
318/**
319 * genlmsg_len - length of message payload
320 * @gnlh: genetlink message header
321 */
322static inline int genlmsg_len(const struct genlmsghdr *gnlh)
323{
324	struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)((unsigned char *)gnlh -
325							NLMSG_HDRLEN);
326	return (nlh->nlmsg_len - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
327}
328
329/**
330 * genlmsg_msg_size - length of genetlink message not including padding
331 * @payload: length of message payload
332 */
333static inline int genlmsg_msg_size(int payload)
334{
335	return GENL_HDRLEN + payload;
336}
337
338/**
339 * genlmsg_total_size - length of genetlink message including padding
340 * @payload: length of message payload
341 */
342static inline int genlmsg_total_size(int payload)
343{
344	return NLMSG_ALIGN(genlmsg_msg_size(payload));
345}
346
347/**
348 * genlmsg_new - Allocate a new generic netlink message
349 * @payload: size of the message payload
350 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
351 */
352static inline struct sk_buff *genlmsg_new(size_t payload, gfp_t flags)
353{
354	return nlmsg_new(genlmsg_total_size(payload), flags);
355}
356
357/**
358 * genl_set_err - report error to genetlink broadcast listeners
359 * @family: the generic netlink family
360 * @net: the network namespace to report the error to
361 * @portid: the PORTID of a process that we want to skip (if any)
362 * @group: the broadcast group that will notice the error
363 * 	(this is the offset of the multicast group in the groups array)
364 * @code: error code, must be negative (as usual in kernelspace)
365 *
366 * This function returns the number of broadcast listeners that have set the
367 * NETLINK_RECV_NO_ENOBUFS socket option.
368 */
369static inline int genl_set_err(const struct genl_family *family,
370			       struct net *net, u32 portid,
371			       u32 group, int code)
372{
373	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(group >= family->n_mcgrps))
374		return -EINVAL;
375	group = family->mcgrp_offset + group;
376	return netlink_set_err(net->genl_sock, portid, group, code);
377}
378
379static inline int genl_has_listeners(const struct genl_family *family,
380				     struct net *net, unsigned int group)
381{
382	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(group >= family->n_mcgrps))
383		return -EINVAL;
384	group = family->mcgrp_offset + group;
385	return netlink_has_listeners(net->genl_sock, group);
386}
387#endif	/* __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H */
v6.9.4
  1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2#ifndef __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
  3#define __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
  4
  5#include <linux/genetlink.h>
  6#include <net/netlink.h>
  7#include <net/net_namespace.h>
  8
  9#define GENLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE (NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE - GENL_HDRLEN)
 10
 11/* Binding to multicast group requires %CAP_NET_ADMIN */
 12#define GENL_MCAST_CAP_NET_ADMIN	BIT(0)
 13/* Binding to multicast group requires %CAP_SYS_ADMIN */
 14#define GENL_MCAST_CAP_SYS_ADMIN	BIT(1)
 15
 16/**
 17 * struct genl_multicast_group - generic netlink multicast group
 18 * @name: name of the multicast group, names are per-family
 19 * @flags: GENL_MCAST_* flags
 20 */
 21struct genl_multicast_group {
 22	char			name[GENL_NAMSIZ];
 23	u8			flags;
 24};
 25
 26struct genl_split_ops;
 27struct genl_info;
 28
 29/**
 30 * struct genl_family - generic netlink family
 
 31 * @hdrsize: length of user specific header in bytes
 32 * @name: name of family
 33 * @version: protocol version
 34 * @maxattr: maximum number of attributes supported
 35 * @policy: netlink policy
 36 * @netnsok: set to true if the family can handle network
 37 *	namespaces and should be presented in all of them
 38 * @parallel_ops: operations can be called in parallel and aren't
 39 *	synchronized by the core genetlink code
 40 * @pre_doit: called before an operation's doit callback, it may
 41 *	do additional, common, filtering and return an error
 42 * @post_doit: called after an operation's doit callback, it may
 43 *	undo operations done by pre_doit, for example release locks
 44 * @bind: called when family multicast group is added to a netlink socket
 45 * @unbind: called when family multicast group is removed from a netlink socket
 46 * @module: pointer to the owning module (set to THIS_MODULE)
 
 
 
 
 47 * @mcgrps: multicast groups used by this family
 48 * @n_mcgrps: number of multicast groups
 49 * @resv_start_op: first operation for which reserved fields of the header
 50 *	can be validated and policies are required (see below);
 51 *	new families should leave this field at zero
 52 * @ops: the operations supported by this family
 53 * @n_ops: number of operations supported by this family
 54 * @small_ops: the small-struct operations supported by this family
 55 * @n_small_ops: number of small-struct operations supported by this family
 56 * @split_ops: the split do/dump form of operation definition
 57 * @n_split_ops: number of entries in @split_ops, not that with split do/dump
 58 *	ops the number of entries is not the same as number of commands
 59 * @sock_priv_size: the size of per-socket private memory
 60 * @sock_priv_init: the per-socket private memory initializer
 61 * @sock_priv_destroy: the per-socket private memory destructor
 62 *
 63 * Attribute policies (the combination of @policy and @maxattr fields)
 64 * can be attached at the family level or at the operation level.
 65 * If both are present the per-operation policy takes precedence.
 66 * For operations before @resv_start_op lack of policy means that the core
 67 * will perform no attribute parsing or validation. For newer operations
 68 * if policy is not provided core will reject all TLV attributes.
 69 */
 70struct genl_family {
 
 71	unsigned int		hdrsize;
 72	char			name[GENL_NAMSIZ];
 73	unsigned int		version;
 74	unsigned int		maxattr;
 75	u8			netnsok:1;
 76	u8			parallel_ops:1;
 77	u8			n_ops;
 78	u8			n_small_ops;
 79	u8			n_split_ops;
 80	u8			n_mcgrps;
 81	u8			resv_start_op;
 82	const struct nla_policy *policy;
 83	int			(*pre_doit)(const struct genl_split_ops *ops,
 84					    struct sk_buff *skb,
 85					    struct genl_info *info);
 86	void			(*post_doit)(const struct genl_split_ops *ops,
 87					     struct sk_buff *skb,
 88					     struct genl_info *info);
 89	int			(*bind)(int mcgrp);
 90	void			(*unbind)(int mcgrp);
 
 91	const struct genl_ops *	ops;
 92	const struct genl_small_ops *small_ops;
 93	const struct genl_split_ops *split_ops;
 94	const struct genl_multicast_group *mcgrps;
 
 
 
 95	struct module		*module;
 
 96
 97	size_t			sock_priv_size;
 98	void			(*sock_priv_init)(void *priv);
 99	void			(*sock_priv_destroy)(void *priv);
100
101/* private: internal use only */
102	/* protocol family identifier */
103	int			id;
104	/* starting number of multicast group IDs in this family */
105	unsigned int		mcgrp_offset;
106	/* list of per-socket privs */
107	struct xarray		*sock_privs;
108};
109
110/**
111 * struct genl_info - receiving information
112 * @snd_seq: sending sequence number
113 * @snd_portid: netlink portid of sender
114 * @family: generic netlink family
115 * @nlhdr: netlink message header
116 * @genlhdr: generic netlink message header
 
117 * @attrs: netlink attributes
118 * @_net: network namespace
119 * @user_ptr: user pointers
120 * @extack: extended ACK report struct
121 */
122struct genl_info {
123	u32			snd_seq;
124	u32			snd_portid;
125	const struct genl_family *family;
126	const struct nlmsghdr *	nlhdr;
127	struct genlmsghdr *	genlhdr;
 
128	struct nlattr **	attrs;
129	possible_net_t		_net;
130	void *			user_ptr[2];
131	struct netlink_ext_ack *extack;
132};
133
134static inline struct net *genl_info_net(const struct genl_info *info)
135{
136	return read_pnet(&info->_net);
137}
138
139static inline void genl_info_net_set(struct genl_info *info, struct net *net)
140{
141	write_pnet(&info->_net, net);
142}
143
144static inline void *genl_info_userhdr(const struct genl_info *info)
145{
146	return (u8 *)info->genlhdr + GENL_HDRLEN;
147}
148
149#define GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, msg) NL_SET_ERR_MSG((info)->extack, msg)
150
151#define GENL_SET_ERR_MSG_FMT(info, msg, args...) \
152	NL_SET_ERR_MSG_FMT((info)->extack, msg, ##args)
 
 
153
154/* Report that a root attribute is missing */
155#define GENL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info, attr) ({				\
156	const struct genl_info *__info = (info);			\
157									\
158	NL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(__info->extack, NULL, __info->attrs, (attr)); \
159})
160
161enum genl_validate_flags {
162	GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT		= BIT(0),
163	GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP			= BIT(1),
164	GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP_STRICT		= BIT(2),
165};
166
167/**
168 * struct genl_small_ops - generic netlink operations (small version)
169 * @cmd: command identifier
170 * @internal_flags: flags used by the family
171 * @flags: GENL_* flags (%GENL_ADMIN_PERM or %GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM)
172 * @validate: validation flags from enum genl_validate_flags
173 * @doit: standard command callback
174 * @dumpit: callback for dumpers
175 *
176 * This is a cut-down version of struct genl_ops for users who don't need
177 * most of the ancillary infra and want to save space.
178 */
179struct genl_small_ops {
180	int	(*doit)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
181	int	(*dumpit)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb);
182	u8	cmd;
183	u8	internal_flags;
184	u8	flags;
185	u8	validate;
186};
187
188/**
189 * struct genl_ops - generic netlink operations
190 * @cmd: command identifier
191 * @internal_flags: flags used by the family
192 * @flags: GENL_* flags (%GENL_ADMIN_PERM or %GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM)
193 * @maxattr: maximum number of attributes supported
194 * @policy: netlink policy (takes precedence over family policy)
195 * @validate: validation flags from enum genl_validate_flags
196 * @doit: standard command callback
197 * @start: start callback for dumps
198 * @dumpit: callback for dumpers
199 * @done: completion callback for dumps
200 */
201struct genl_ops {
 
202	int		       (*doit)(struct sk_buff *skb,
203				       struct genl_info *info);
204	int		       (*start)(struct netlink_callback *cb);
205	int		       (*dumpit)(struct sk_buff *skb,
206					 struct netlink_callback *cb);
207	int		       (*done)(struct netlink_callback *cb);
208	const struct nla_policy *policy;
209	unsigned int		maxattr;
210	u8			cmd;
211	u8			internal_flags;
212	u8			flags;
213	u8			validate;
214};
215
216/**
217 * struct genl_split_ops - generic netlink operations (do/dump split version)
218 * @cmd: command identifier
219 * @internal_flags: flags used by the family
220 * @flags: GENL_* flags (%GENL_ADMIN_PERM or %GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM)
221 * @validate: validation flags from enum genl_validate_flags
222 * @policy: netlink policy (takes precedence over family policy)
223 * @maxattr: maximum number of attributes supported
224 *
225 * Do callbacks:
226 * @pre_doit: called before an operation's @doit callback, it may
227 *	do additional, common, filtering and return an error
228 * @doit: standard command callback
229 * @post_doit: called after an operation's @doit callback, it may
230 *	undo operations done by pre_doit, for example release locks
231 *
232 * Dump callbacks:
233 * @start: start callback for dumps
234 * @dumpit: callback for dumpers
235 * @done: completion callback for dumps
236 *
237 * Do callbacks can be used if %GENL_CMD_CAP_DO is set in @flags.
238 * Dump callbacks can be used if %GENL_CMD_CAP_DUMP is set in @flags.
239 * Exactly one of those flags must be set.
240 */
241struct genl_split_ops {
242	union {
243		struct {
244			int (*pre_doit)(const struct genl_split_ops *ops,
245					struct sk_buff *skb,
246					struct genl_info *info);
247			int (*doit)(struct sk_buff *skb,
248				    struct genl_info *info);
249			void (*post_doit)(const struct genl_split_ops *ops,
250					  struct sk_buff *skb,
251					  struct genl_info *info);
252		};
253		struct {
254			int (*start)(struct netlink_callback *cb);
255			int (*dumpit)(struct sk_buff *skb,
256				      struct netlink_callback *cb);
257			int (*done)(struct netlink_callback *cb);
258		};
259	};
260	const struct nla_policy *policy;
261	unsigned int		maxattr;
262	u8			cmd;
263	u8			internal_flags;
264	u8			flags;
265	u8			validate;
266};
267
268/**
269 * struct genl_dumpit_info - info that is available during dumpit op call
270 * @op: generic netlink ops - for internal genl code usage
271 * @attrs: netlink attributes
272 * @info: struct genl_info describing the request
273 */
274struct genl_dumpit_info {
275	struct genl_split_ops op;
276	struct genl_info info;
277};
278
279static inline const struct genl_dumpit_info *
280genl_dumpit_info(struct netlink_callback *cb)
281{
282	return cb->data;
283}
284
285static inline const struct genl_info *
286genl_info_dump(struct netlink_callback *cb)
287{
288	return &genl_dumpit_info(cb)->info;
289}
290
291/**
292 * genl_info_init_ntf() - initialize genl_info for notifications
293 * @info:   genl_info struct to set up
294 * @family: pointer to the genetlink family
295 * @cmd:    command to be used in the notification
296 *
297 * Initialize a locally declared struct genl_info to pass to various APIs.
298 * Intended to be used when creating notifications.
299 */
300static inline void
301genl_info_init_ntf(struct genl_info *info, const struct genl_family *family,
302		   u8 cmd)
303{
304	struct genlmsghdr *hdr = (void *) &info->user_ptr[0];
305
306	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
307	info->family = family;
308	info->genlhdr = hdr;
309	hdr->cmd = cmd;
310}
311
312static inline bool genl_info_is_ntf(const struct genl_info *info)
313{
314	return !info->nlhdr;
315}
316
317void *__genl_sk_priv_get(struct genl_family *family, struct sock *sk);
318void *genl_sk_priv_get(struct genl_family *family, struct sock *sk);
319int genl_register_family(struct genl_family *family);
320int genl_unregister_family(const struct genl_family *family);
321void genl_notify(const struct genl_family *family, struct sk_buff *skb,
322		 struct genl_info *info, u32 group, gfp_t flags);
323
324void *genlmsg_put(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq,
325		  const struct genl_family *family, int flags, u8 cmd);
326
327static inline void *
328__genlmsg_iput(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct genl_info *info, int flags)
329{
330	return genlmsg_put(skb, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, info->family,
331			   flags, info->genlhdr->cmd);
332}
333
334/**
335 * genlmsg_iput - start genetlink message based on genl_info
336 * @skb: skb in which message header will be placed
337 * @info: genl_info as provided to do/dump handlers
338 *
339 * Convenience wrapper which starts a genetlink message based on
340 * information in user request. @info should be either the struct passed
341 * by genetlink core to do/dump handlers (when constructing replies to
342 * such requests) or a struct initialized by genl_info_init_ntf()
343 * when constructing notifications.
344 *
345 * Returns pointer to new genetlink header.
346 */
347static inline void *
348genlmsg_iput(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct genl_info *info)
349{
350	return __genlmsg_iput(skb, info, 0);
351}
352
353/**
354 * genlmsg_nlhdr - Obtain netlink header from user specified header
355 * @user_hdr: user header as returned from genlmsg_put()
356 *
357 * Returns pointer to netlink header.
358 */
359static inline struct nlmsghdr *genlmsg_nlhdr(void *user_hdr)
360{
361	return (struct nlmsghdr *)((char *)user_hdr -
362				   GENL_HDRLEN -
363				   NLMSG_HDRLEN);
364}
365
366/**
367 * genlmsg_parse_deprecated - parse attributes of a genetlink message
368 * @nlh: netlink message header
369 * @family: genetlink message family
370 * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements
371 * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected
372 * @policy: validation policy
373 * @extack: extended ACK report struct
374 */
375static inline int genlmsg_parse_deprecated(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
376					   const struct genl_family *family,
377					   struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype,
378					   const struct nla_policy *policy,
379					   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
380{
381	return __nlmsg_parse(nlh, family->hdrsize + GENL_HDRLEN, tb, maxtype,
382			     policy, NL_VALIDATE_LIBERAL, extack);
383}
384
385/**
386 * genlmsg_parse - parse attributes of a genetlink message
387 * @nlh: netlink message header
388 * @family: genetlink message family
389 * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements
390 * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected
391 * @policy: validation policy
392 * @extack: extended ACK report struct
393 */
394static inline int genlmsg_parse(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
395				const struct genl_family *family,
396				struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype,
397				const struct nla_policy *policy,
398				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
399{
400	return __nlmsg_parse(nlh, family->hdrsize + GENL_HDRLEN, tb, maxtype,
401			     policy, NL_VALIDATE_STRICT, extack);
402}
403
404/**
405 * genl_dump_check_consistent - check if sequence is consistent and advertise if not
406 * @cb: netlink callback structure that stores the sequence number
407 * @user_hdr: user header as returned from genlmsg_put()
408 *
409 * Cf. nl_dump_check_consistent(), this just provides a wrapper to make it
410 * simpler to use with generic netlink.
411 */
412static inline void genl_dump_check_consistent(struct netlink_callback *cb,
413					      void *user_hdr)
414{
415	nl_dump_check_consistent(cb, genlmsg_nlhdr(user_hdr));
416}
417
418/**
419 * genlmsg_put_reply - Add generic netlink header to a reply message
420 * @skb: socket buffer holding the message
421 * @info: receiver info
422 * @family: generic netlink family
423 * @flags: netlink message flags
424 * @cmd: generic netlink command
425 *
426 * Returns pointer to user specific header
427 */
428static inline void *genlmsg_put_reply(struct sk_buff *skb,
429				      struct genl_info *info,
430				      const struct genl_family *family,
431				      int flags, u8 cmd)
432{
433	return genlmsg_put(skb, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, family,
434			   flags, cmd);
435}
436
437/**
438 * genlmsg_end - Finalize a generic netlink message
439 * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in
440 * @hdr: user specific header
441 */
442static inline void genlmsg_end(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr)
443{
444	nlmsg_end(skb, hdr - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
445}
446
447/**
448 * genlmsg_cancel - Cancel construction of a generic netlink message
449 * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in
450 * @hdr: generic netlink message header
451 */
452static inline void genlmsg_cancel(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr)
453{
454	if (hdr)
455		nlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
456}
457
458/**
459 * genlmsg_multicast_netns_filtered - multicast a netlink message
460 *				      to a specific netns with filter
461 *				      function
462 * @family: the generic netlink family
463 * @net: the net namespace
464 * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
465 * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself
466 * @group: offset of multicast group in groups array
467 * @flags: allocation flags
468 * @filter: filter function
469 * @filter_data: filter function private data
470 *
471 * Return: 0 on success, negative error code for failure.
472 */
473static inline int
474genlmsg_multicast_netns_filtered(const struct genl_family *family,
475				 struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
476				 u32 portid, unsigned int group, gfp_t flags,
477				 netlink_filter_fn filter,
478				 void *filter_data)
479{
480	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(group >= family->n_mcgrps))
481		return -EINVAL;
482	group = family->mcgrp_offset + group;
483	return nlmsg_multicast_filtered(net->genl_sock, skb, portid, group,
484					flags, filter, filter_data);
485}
486
487/**
488 * genlmsg_multicast_netns - multicast a netlink message to a specific netns
489 * @family: the generic netlink family
490 * @net: the net namespace
491 * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
492 * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself
493 * @group: offset of multicast group in groups array
494 * @flags: allocation flags
495 */
496static inline int genlmsg_multicast_netns(const struct genl_family *family,
497					  struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
498					  u32 portid, unsigned int group, gfp_t flags)
499{
500	return genlmsg_multicast_netns_filtered(family, net, skb, portid,
501						group, flags, NULL, NULL);
 
 
502}
503
504/**
505 * genlmsg_multicast - multicast a netlink message to the default netns
506 * @family: the generic netlink family
507 * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
508 * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself
509 * @group: offset of multicast group in groups array
510 * @flags: allocation flags
511 */
512static inline int genlmsg_multicast(const struct genl_family *family,
513				    struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
514				    unsigned int group, gfp_t flags)
515{
516	return genlmsg_multicast_netns(family, &init_net, skb,
517				       portid, group, flags);
518}
519
520/**
521 * genlmsg_multicast_allns - multicast a netlink message to all net namespaces
522 * @family: the generic netlink family
523 * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
524 * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself
525 * @group: offset of multicast group in groups array
526 * @flags: allocation flags
527 *
528 * This function must hold the RTNL or rcu_read_lock().
529 */
530int genlmsg_multicast_allns(const struct genl_family *family,
531			    struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
532			    unsigned int group, gfp_t flags);
533
534/**
535 * genlmsg_unicast - unicast a netlink message
536 * @net: network namespace to look up @portid in
537 * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
538 * @portid: netlink portid of the destination socket
539 */
540static inline int genlmsg_unicast(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid)
541{
542	return nlmsg_unicast(net->genl_sock, skb, portid);
543}
544
545/**
546 * genlmsg_reply - reply to a request
547 * @skb: netlink message to be sent back
548 * @info: receiver information
549 */
550static inline int genlmsg_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
551{
552	return genlmsg_unicast(genl_info_net(info), skb, info->snd_portid);
553}
554
555/**
556 * genlmsg_data - head of message payload
557 * @gnlh: genetlink message header
558 */
559static inline void *genlmsg_data(const struct genlmsghdr *gnlh)
560{
561	return ((unsigned char *) gnlh + GENL_HDRLEN);
562}
563
564/**
565 * genlmsg_len - length of message payload
566 * @gnlh: genetlink message header
567 */
568static inline int genlmsg_len(const struct genlmsghdr *gnlh)
569{
570	struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)((unsigned char *)gnlh -
571							NLMSG_HDRLEN);
572	return (nlh->nlmsg_len - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
573}
574
575/**
576 * genlmsg_msg_size - length of genetlink message not including padding
577 * @payload: length of message payload
578 */
579static inline int genlmsg_msg_size(int payload)
580{
581	return GENL_HDRLEN + payload;
582}
583
584/**
585 * genlmsg_total_size - length of genetlink message including padding
586 * @payload: length of message payload
587 */
588static inline int genlmsg_total_size(int payload)
589{
590	return NLMSG_ALIGN(genlmsg_msg_size(payload));
591}
592
593/**
594 * genlmsg_new - Allocate a new generic netlink message
595 * @payload: size of the message payload
596 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
597 */
598static inline struct sk_buff *genlmsg_new(size_t payload, gfp_t flags)
599{
600	return nlmsg_new(genlmsg_total_size(payload), flags);
601}
602
603/**
604 * genl_set_err - report error to genetlink broadcast listeners
605 * @family: the generic netlink family
606 * @net: the network namespace to report the error to
607 * @portid: the PORTID of a process that we want to skip (if any)
608 * @group: the broadcast group that will notice the error
609 * 	(this is the offset of the multicast group in the groups array)
610 * @code: error code, must be negative (as usual in kernelspace)
611 *
612 * This function returns the number of broadcast listeners that have set the
613 * NETLINK_RECV_NO_ENOBUFS socket option.
614 */
615static inline int genl_set_err(const struct genl_family *family,
616			       struct net *net, u32 portid,
617			       u32 group, int code)
618{
619	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(group >= family->n_mcgrps))
620		return -EINVAL;
621	group = family->mcgrp_offset + group;
622	return netlink_set_err(net->genl_sock, portid, group, code);
623}
624
625static inline int genl_has_listeners(const struct genl_family *family,
626				     struct net *net, unsigned int group)
627{
628	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(group >= family->n_mcgrps))
629		return -EINVAL;
630	group = family->mcgrp_offset + group;
631	return netlink_has_listeners(net->genl_sock, group);
632}
633#endif	/* __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H */