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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2009 Sunplus Core Technology Co., Ltd.
3 * Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com>
4 * Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@sunplusct.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
6 * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write
20 * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 */
22
23#include <linux/kernel.h>
24#include <linux/sched.h>
25#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
26#include <linux/tick.h>
27#include <linux/ptrace.h>
28#include <linux/uaccess.h>
29
30#include <asm/unistd.h>
31#include <asm/processor.h>
32#include <asm/csr.h>
33#include <asm/string.h>
34#include <asm/switch_to.h>
35
36extern asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
37extern asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
38
39void arch_cpu_idle(void)
40{
41 wait_for_interrupt();
42 local_irq_enable();
43}
44
45void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
46{
47 show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
48
49 pr_cont("sepc: " REG_FMT " ra : " REG_FMT " sp : " REG_FMT "\n",
50 regs->sepc, regs->ra, regs->sp);
51 pr_cont(" gp : " REG_FMT " tp : " REG_FMT " t0 : " REG_FMT "\n",
52 regs->gp, regs->tp, regs->t0);
53 pr_cont(" t1 : " REG_FMT " t2 : " REG_FMT " s0 : " REG_FMT "\n",
54 regs->t1, regs->t2, regs->s0);
55 pr_cont(" s1 : " REG_FMT " a0 : " REG_FMT " a1 : " REG_FMT "\n",
56 regs->s1, regs->a0, regs->a1);
57 pr_cont(" a2 : " REG_FMT " a3 : " REG_FMT " a4 : " REG_FMT "\n",
58 regs->a2, regs->a3, regs->a4);
59 pr_cont(" a5 : " REG_FMT " a6 : " REG_FMT " a7 : " REG_FMT "\n",
60 regs->a5, regs->a6, regs->a7);
61 pr_cont(" s2 : " REG_FMT " s3 : " REG_FMT " s4 : " REG_FMT "\n",
62 regs->s2, regs->s3, regs->s4);
63 pr_cont(" s5 : " REG_FMT " s6 : " REG_FMT " s7 : " REG_FMT "\n",
64 regs->s5, regs->s6, regs->s7);
65 pr_cont(" s8 : " REG_FMT " s9 : " REG_FMT " s10: " REG_FMT "\n",
66 regs->s8, regs->s9, regs->s10);
67 pr_cont(" s11: " REG_FMT " t3 : " REG_FMT " t4 : " REG_FMT "\n",
68 regs->s11, regs->t3, regs->t4);
69 pr_cont(" t5 : " REG_FMT " t6 : " REG_FMT "\n",
70 regs->t5, regs->t6);
71
72 pr_cont("sstatus: " REG_FMT " sbadaddr: " REG_FMT " scause: " REG_FMT "\n",
73 regs->sstatus, regs->sbadaddr, regs->scause);
74}
75
76void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
77 unsigned long sp)
78{
79 regs->sstatus = SR_SPIE /* User mode, irqs on */ | SR_FS_INITIAL;
80 regs->sepc = pc;
81 regs->sp = sp;
82 set_fs(USER_DS);
83}
84
85void flush_thread(void)
86{
87 /*
88 * Reset FPU context
89 * frm: round to nearest, ties to even (IEEE default)
90 * fflags: accrued exceptions cleared
91 */
92 memset(¤t->thread.fstate, 0, sizeof(current->thread.fstate));
93}
94
95int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
96{
97 fstate_save(src, task_pt_regs(src));
98 *dst = *src;
99 return 0;
100}
101
102int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
103 unsigned long arg, struct task_struct *p)
104{
105 struct pt_regs *childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
106
107 /* p->thread holds context to be restored by __switch_to() */
108 if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
109 /* Kernel thread */
110 const register unsigned long gp __asm__ ("gp");
111 memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
112 childregs->gp = gp;
113 childregs->sstatus = SR_SPP | SR_SPIE; /* Supervisor, irqs on */
114
115 p->thread.ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread;
116 p->thread.s[0] = usp; /* fn */
117 p->thread.s[1] = arg;
118 } else {
119 *childregs = *(current_pt_regs());
120 if (usp) /* User fork */
121 childregs->sp = usp;
122 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
123 childregs->tp = childregs->a5;
124 childregs->a0 = 0; /* Return value of fork() */
125 p->thread.ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
126 }
127 p->thread.sp = (unsigned long)childregs; /* kernel sp */
128 return 0;
129}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2009 Sunplus Core Technology Co., Ltd.
4 * Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com>
5 * Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@sunplusct.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
7 * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
8 */
9
10#include <linux/cpu.h>
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/sched.h>
13#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
14#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
15#include <linux/tick.h>
16#include <linux/ptrace.h>
17#include <linux/uaccess.h>
18
19#include <asm/unistd.h>
20#include <asm/processor.h>
21#include <asm/csr.h>
22#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
23#include <asm/string.h>
24#include <asm/switch_to.h>
25#include <asm/thread_info.h>
26#include <asm/cpuidle.h>
27#include <asm/vector.h>
28#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
29
30#if defined(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR) && !defined(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK)
31#include <linux/stackprotector.h>
32unsigned long __stack_chk_guard __read_mostly;
33EXPORT_SYMBOL(__stack_chk_guard);
34#endif
35
36extern asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
37
38void noinstr arch_cpu_idle(void)
39{
40 cpu_do_idle();
41}
42
43int set_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val)
44{
45 if (!unaligned_ctl_available())
46 return -EINVAL;
47
48 tsk->thread.align_ctl = val;
49 return 0;
50}
51
52int get_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr)
53{
54 if (!unaligned_ctl_available())
55 return -EINVAL;
56
57 return put_user(tsk->thread.align_ctl, (unsigned long __user *)adr);
58}
59
60void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
61{
62 show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
63
64 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
65 pr_cont("epc : %pS\n", (void *)regs->epc);
66 pr_cont(" ra : %pS\n", (void *)regs->ra);
67 }
68
69 pr_cont("epc : " REG_FMT " ra : " REG_FMT " sp : " REG_FMT "\n",
70 regs->epc, regs->ra, regs->sp);
71 pr_cont(" gp : " REG_FMT " tp : " REG_FMT " t0 : " REG_FMT "\n",
72 regs->gp, regs->tp, regs->t0);
73 pr_cont(" t1 : " REG_FMT " t2 : " REG_FMT " s0 : " REG_FMT "\n",
74 regs->t1, regs->t2, regs->s0);
75 pr_cont(" s1 : " REG_FMT " a0 : " REG_FMT " a1 : " REG_FMT "\n",
76 regs->s1, regs->a0, regs->a1);
77 pr_cont(" a2 : " REG_FMT " a3 : " REG_FMT " a4 : " REG_FMT "\n",
78 regs->a2, regs->a3, regs->a4);
79 pr_cont(" a5 : " REG_FMT " a6 : " REG_FMT " a7 : " REG_FMT "\n",
80 regs->a5, regs->a6, regs->a7);
81 pr_cont(" s2 : " REG_FMT " s3 : " REG_FMT " s4 : " REG_FMT "\n",
82 regs->s2, regs->s3, regs->s4);
83 pr_cont(" s5 : " REG_FMT " s6 : " REG_FMT " s7 : " REG_FMT "\n",
84 regs->s5, regs->s6, regs->s7);
85 pr_cont(" s8 : " REG_FMT " s9 : " REG_FMT " s10: " REG_FMT "\n",
86 regs->s8, regs->s9, regs->s10);
87 pr_cont(" s11: " REG_FMT " t3 : " REG_FMT " t4 : " REG_FMT "\n",
88 regs->s11, regs->t3, regs->t4);
89 pr_cont(" t5 : " REG_FMT " t6 : " REG_FMT "\n",
90 regs->t5, regs->t6);
91
92 pr_cont("status: " REG_FMT " badaddr: " REG_FMT " cause: " REG_FMT "\n",
93 regs->status, regs->badaddr, regs->cause);
94}
95void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
96{
97 __show_regs(regs);
98 if (!user_mode(regs))
99 dump_backtrace(regs, NULL, KERN_DEFAULT);
100}
101
102#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
103static bool compat_mode_supported __read_mostly;
104
105bool compat_elf_check_arch(Elf32_Ehdr *hdr)
106{
107 return compat_mode_supported &&
108 hdr->e_machine == EM_RISCV &&
109 hdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32;
110}
111
112static int __init compat_mode_detect(void)
113{
114 unsigned long tmp = csr_read(CSR_STATUS);
115
116 csr_write(CSR_STATUS, (tmp & ~SR_UXL) | SR_UXL_32);
117 compat_mode_supported =
118 (csr_read(CSR_STATUS) & SR_UXL) == SR_UXL_32;
119
120 csr_write(CSR_STATUS, tmp);
121
122 pr_info("riscv: ELF compat mode %s",
123 compat_mode_supported ? "supported" : "unsupported");
124
125 return 0;
126}
127early_initcall(compat_mode_detect);
128#endif
129
130void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
131 unsigned long sp)
132{
133 regs->status = SR_PIE;
134 if (has_fpu()) {
135 regs->status |= SR_FS_INITIAL;
136 /*
137 * Restore the initial value to the FP register
138 * before starting the user program.
139 */
140 fstate_restore(current, regs);
141 }
142 regs->epc = pc;
143 regs->sp = sp;
144
145#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
146 regs->status &= ~SR_UXL;
147
148 if (is_compat_task())
149 regs->status |= SR_UXL_32;
150 else
151 regs->status |= SR_UXL_64;
152#endif
153}
154
155void flush_thread(void)
156{
157#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
158 /*
159 * Reset FPU state and context
160 * frm: round to nearest, ties to even (IEEE default)
161 * fflags: accrued exceptions cleared
162 */
163 fstate_off(current, task_pt_regs(current));
164 memset(¤t->thread.fstate, 0, sizeof(current->thread.fstate));
165#endif
166#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V
167 /* Reset vector state */
168 riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_init(current);
169 riscv_v_vstate_off(task_pt_regs(current));
170 kfree(current->thread.vstate.datap);
171 memset(¤t->thread.vstate, 0, sizeof(struct __riscv_v_ext_state));
172 clear_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_RISCV_V_DEFER_RESTORE);
173#endif
174}
175
176void arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk)
177{
178 /* Free the vector context of datap. */
179 if (has_vector())
180 riscv_v_thread_free(tsk);
181}
182
183int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
184{
185 fstate_save(src, task_pt_regs(src));
186 *dst = *src;
187 /* clear entire V context, including datap for a new task */
188 memset(&dst->thread.vstate, 0, sizeof(struct __riscv_v_ext_state));
189 memset(&dst->thread.kernel_vstate, 0, sizeof(struct __riscv_v_ext_state));
190 clear_tsk_thread_flag(dst, TIF_RISCV_V_DEFER_RESTORE);
191
192 return 0;
193}
194
195int copy_thread(struct task_struct *p, const struct kernel_clone_args *args)
196{
197 unsigned long clone_flags = args->flags;
198 unsigned long usp = args->stack;
199 unsigned long tls = args->tls;
200 struct pt_regs *childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
201
202 memset(&p->thread.s, 0, sizeof(p->thread.s));
203
204 /* p->thread holds context to be restored by __switch_to() */
205 if (unlikely(args->fn)) {
206 /* Kernel thread */
207 memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
208 /* Supervisor/Machine, irqs on: */
209 childregs->status = SR_PP | SR_PIE;
210
211 p->thread.s[0] = (unsigned long)args->fn;
212 p->thread.s[1] = (unsigned long)args->fn_arg;
213 } else {
214 *childregs = *(current_pt_regs());
215 /* Turn off status.VS */
216 riscv_v_vstate_off(childregs);
217 if (usp) /* User fork */
218 childregs->sp = usp;
219 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
220 childregs->tp = tls;
221 childregs->a0 = 0; /* Return value of fork() */
222 p->thread.s[0] = 0;
223 }
224 p->thread.riscv_v_flags = 0;
225 if (has_vector())
226 riscv_v_thread_alloc(p);
227 p->thread.ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
228 p->thread.sp = (unsigned long)childregs; /* kernel sp */
229 return 0;
230}
231
232void __init arch_task_cache_init(void)
233{
234 riscv_v_setup_ctx_cache();
235}