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v4.17
 
   1/*
   2 * Driver for AT73C213 16-bit stereo DAC connected to Atmel SSC
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Atmel Norway
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation.
   9 */
  10
  11/*#define DEBUG*/
  12
  13#include <linux/clk.h>
  14#include <linux/err.h>
  15#include <linux/delay.h>
  16#include <linux/device.h>
  17#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  18#include <linux/init.h>
  19#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/mutex.h>
  22#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  23#include <linux/io.h>
  24
  25#include <sound/initval.h>
  26#include <sound/control.h>
  27#include <sound/core.h>
  28#include <sound/pcm.h>
  29
  30#include <linux/atmel-ssc.h>
  31
  32#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  33#include <linux/spi/at73c213.h>
  34
  35#include "at73c213.h"
  36
  37#define BITRATE_MIN	 8000 /* Hardware limit? */
  38#define BITRATE_TARGET	CONFIG_SND_AT73C213_TARGET_BITRATE
  39#define BITRATE_MAX	50000 /* Hardware limit. */
  40
  41/* Initial (hardware reset) AT73C213 register values. */
  42static u8 snd_at73c213_original_image[18] =
  43{
  44	0x00,	/* 00 - CTRL    */
  45	0x05,	/* 01 - LLIG    */
  46	0x05,	/* 02 - RLIG    */
  47	0x08,	/* 03 - LPMG    */
  48	0x08,	/* 04 - RPMG    */
  49	0x00,	/* 05 - LLOG    */
  50	0x00,	/* 06 - RLOG    */
  51	0x22,	/* 07 - OLC     */
  52	0x09,	/* 08 - MC      */
  53	0x00,	/* 09 - CSFC    */
  54	0x00,	/* 0A - MISC    */
  55	0x00,	/* 0B -         */
  56	0x00,	/* 0C - PRECH   */
  57	0x05,	/* 0D - AUXG    */
  58	0x00,	/* 0E -         */
  59	0x00,	/* 0F -         */
  60	0x00,	/* 10 - RST     */
  61	0x00,	/* 11 - PA_CTRL */
  62};
  63
  64struct snd_at73c213 {
  65	struct snd_card			*card;
  66	struct snd_pcm			*pcm;
  67	struct snd_pcm_substream	*substream;
  68	struct at73c213_board_info	*board;
  69	int				irq;
  70	int				period;
  71	unsigned long			bitrate;
  72	struct ssc_device		*ssc;
  73	struct spi_device		*spi;
  74	u8				spi_wbuffer[2];
  75	u8				spi_rbuffer[2];
  76	/* Image of the SPI registers in AT73C213. */
  77	u8				reg_image[18];
  78	/* Protect SSC registers against concurrent access. */
  79	spinlock_t			lock;
  80	/* Protect mixer registers against concurrent access. */
  81	struct mutex			mixer_lock;
  82};
  83
  84#define get_chip(card) ((struct snd_at73c213 *)card->private_data)
  85
  86static int
  87snd_at73c213_write_reg(struct snd_at73c213 *chip, u8 reg, u8 val)
  88{
  89	struct spi_message msg;
  90	struct spi_transfer msg_xfer = {
  91		.len		= 2,
  92		.cs_change	= 0,
  93	};
  94	int retval;
  95
  96	spi_message_init(&msg);
  97
  98	chip->spi_wbuffer[0] = reg;
  99	chip->spi_wbuffer[1] = val;
 100
 101	msg_xfer.tx_buf = chip->spi_wbuffer;
 102	msg_xfer.rx_buf = chip->spi_rbuffer;
 103	spi_message_add_tail(&msg_xfer, &msg);
 104
 105	retval = spi_sync(chip->spi, &msg);
 106
 107	if (!retval)
 108		chip->reg_image[reg] = val;
 109
 110	return retval;
 111}
 112
 113static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_at73c213_playback_hw = {
 114	.info		= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
 115			  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER,
 116	.formats	= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE,
 117	.rates		= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS,
 118	.rate_min	= 8000,  /* Replaced by chip->bitrate later. */
 119	.rate_max	= 50000, /* Replaced by chip->bitrate later. */
 120	.channels_min	= 1,
 121	.channels_max	= 2,
 122	.buffer_bytes_max = 64 * 1024 - 1,
 123	.period_bytes_min = 512,
 124	.period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024 - 1,
 125	.periods_min	= 4,
 126	.periods_max	= 1024,
 127};
 128
 129/*
 130 * Calculate and set bitrate and divisions.
 131 */
 132static int snd_at73c213_set_bitrate(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
 133{
 134	unsigned long ssc_rate = clk_get_rate(chip->ssc->clk);
 135	unsigned long dac_rate_new, ssc_div;
 136	int status;
 137	unsigned long ssc_div_max, ssc_div_min;
 138	int max_tries;
 139
 140	/*
 141	 * We connect two clocks here, picking divisors so the I2S clocks
 142	 * out data at the same rate the DAC clocks it in ... and as close
 143	 * as practical to the desired target rate.
 144	 *
 145	 * The DAC master clock (MCLK) is programmable, and is either 256
 146	 * or (not here) 384 times the I2S output clock (BCLK).
 147	 */
 148
 149	/* SSC clock / (bitrate * stereo * 16-bit). */
 150	ssc_div = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_TARGET * 2 * 16);
 151	ssc_div_min = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_MAX * 2 * 16);
 152	ssc_div_max = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_MIN * 2 * 16);
 153	max_tries = (ssc_div_max - ssc_div_min) / 2;
 154
 155	if (max_tries < 1)
 156		max_tries = 1;
 157
 158	/* ssc_div must be even. */
 159	ssc_div = (ssc_div + 1) & ~1UL;
 160
 161	if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) < BITRATE_MIN) {
 162		ssc_div -= 2;
 163		if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) > BITRATE_MAX)
 164			return -ENXIO;
 165	}
 166
 167	/* Search for a possible bitrate. */
 168	do {
 169		/* SSC clock / (ssc divider * 16-bit * stereo). */
 170		if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) < BITRATE_MIN)
 171			return -ENXIO;
 172
 173		/* 256 / (2 * 16) = 8 */
 174		dac_rate_new = 8 * (ssc_rate / ssc_div);
 175
 176		status = clk_round_rate(chip->board->dac_clk, dac_rate_new);
 177		if (status <= 0)
 178			return status;
 179
 180		/* Ignore difference smaller than 256 Hz. */
 181		if ((status/256) == (dac_rate_new/256))
 182			goto set_rate;
 183
 184		ssc_div += 2;
 185	} while (--max_tries);
 186
 187	/* Not able to find a valid bitrate. */
 188	return -ENXIO;
 189
 190set_rate:
 191	status = clk_set_rate(chip->board->dac_clk, status);
 192	if (status < 0)
 193		return status;
 194
 195	/* Set divider in SSC device. */
 196	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CMR, ssc_div/2);
 197
 198	/* SSC clock / (ssc divider * 16-bit * stereo). */
 199	chip->bitrate = ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 16 * 2);
 200
 201	dev_info(&chip->spi->dev,
 202			"at73c213: supported bitrate is %lu (%lu divider)\n",
 203			chip->bitrate, ssc_div);
 204
 205	return 0;
 206}
 207
 208static int snd_at73c213_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 209{
 210	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 211	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 212	int err;
 213
 214	/* ensure buffer_size is a multiple of period_size */
 215	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
 216					SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 217	if (err < 0)
 218		return err;
 219	snd_at73c213_playback_hw.rate_min = chip->bitrate;
 220	snd_at73c213_playback_hw.rate_max = chip->bitrate;
 221	runtime->hw = snd_at73c213_playback_hw;
 222	chip->substream = substream;
 223
 224	clk_enable(chip->ssc->clk);
 
 
 225
 226	return 0;
 227}
 228
 229static int snd_at73c213_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 230{
 231	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 232	chip->substream = NULL;
 233	clk_disable(chip->ssc->clk);
 234	return 0;
 235}
 236
 237static int snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 238				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 239{
 240	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 241	int channels = params_channels(hw_params);
 242	int val;
 243
 244	val = ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, TFMR);
 245	val = SSC_BFINS(TFMR_DATNB, channels - 1, val);
 246	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, TFMR, val);
 247
 248	return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
 249					params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
 250}
 251
 252static int snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 253{
 254	return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
 255}
 256
 257static int snd_at73c213_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 258{
 259	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 260	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 261	int block_size;
 262
 263	block_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
 264
 265	chip->period = 0;
 266
 267	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TPR,
 268			(long)runtime->dma_addr);
 269	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TCR,
 270			runtime->period_size * runtime->channels);
 271	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNPR,
 272			(long)runtime->dma_addr + block_size);
 273	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNCR,
 274			runtime->period_size * runtime->channels);
 275
 276	return 0;
 277}
 278
 279static int snd_at73c213_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 280				   int cmd)
 281{
 282	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 283	int retval = 0;
 284
 285	spin_lock(&chip->lock);
 286
 287	switch (cmd) {
 288	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 289		ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, IER, SSC_BIT(IER_ENDTX));
 290		ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_PTCR, SSC_BIT(PDC_PTCR_TXTEN));
 291		break;
 292	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 293		ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_PTCR, SSC_BIT(PDC_PTCR_TXTDIS));
 294		ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, IDR, SSC_BIT(IDR_ENDTX));
 295		break;
 296	default:
 297		dev_dbg(&chip->spi->dev, "spurious command %x\n", cmd);
 298		retval = -EINVAL;
 299		break;
 300	}
 301
 302	spin_unlock(&chip->lock);
 303
 304	return retval;
 305}
 306
 307static snd_pcm_uframes_t
 308snd_at73c213_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 309{
 310	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 311	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 312	snd_pcm_uframes_t pos;
 313	unsigned long bytes;
 314
 315	bytes = ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TPR)
 316		- (unsigned long)runtime->dma_addr;
 317
 318	pos = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
 319	if (pos >= runtime->buffer_size)
 320		pos -= runtime->buffer_size;
 321
 322	return pos;
 323}
 324
 325static const struct snd_pcm_ops at73c213_playback_ops = {
 326	.open		= snd_at73c213_pcm_open,
 327	.close		= snd_at73c213_pcm_close,
 328	.ioctl		= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
 329	.hw_params	= snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_params,
 330	.hw_free	= snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_free,
 331	.prepare	= snd_at73c213_pcm_prepare,
 332	.trigger	= snd_at73c213_pcm_trigger,
 333	.pointer	= snd_at73c213_pcm_pointer,
 334};
 335
 336static int snd_at73c213_pcm_new(struct snd_at73c213 *chip, int device)
 337{
 338	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 339	int retval;
 340
 341	retval = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname,
 342			device, 1, 0, &pcm);
 343	if (retval < 0)
 344		goto out;
 345
 346	pcm->private_data = chip;
 347	pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER;
 348	strcpy(pcm->name, "at73c213");
 349	chip->pcm = pcm;
 350
 351	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &at73c213_playback_ops);
 352
 353	retval = snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(chip->pcm,
 354			SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, &chip->ssc->pdev->dev,
 355			64 * 1024, 64 * 1024);
 356out:
 357	return retval;
 358}
 359
 360static irqreturn_t snd_at73c213_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 361{
 362	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = dev_id;
 363	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->substream->runtime;
 364	u32 status;
 365	int offset;
 366	int block_size;
 367	int next_period;
 368	int retval = IRQ_NONE;
 369
 370	spin_lock(&chip->lock);
 371
 372	block_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
 373	status = ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, IMR);
 374
 375	if (status & SSC_BIT(IMR_ENDTX)) {
 376		chip->period++;
 377		if (chip->period == runtime->periods)
 378			chip->period = 0;
 379		next_period = chip->period + 1;
 380		if (next_period == runtime->periods)
 381			next_period = 0;
 382
 383		offset = block_size * next_period;
 384
 385		ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNPR,
 386				(long)runtime->dma_addr + offset);
 387		ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNCR,
 388				runtime->period_size * runtime->channels);
 389		retval = IRQ_HANDLED;
 390	}
 391
 392	ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, IMR);
 393	spin_unlock(&chip->lock);
 394
 395	if (status & SSC_BIT(IMR_ENDTX))
 396		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream);
 397
 398	return retval;
 399}
 400
 401/*
 402 * Mixer functions.
 403 */
 404static int snd_at73c213_mono_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 405				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 406{
 407	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 408	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 409	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 410	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
 411	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 412
 413	mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 414
 415	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 416		(chip->reg_image[reg] >> shift) & mask;
 417
 418	if (invert)
 419		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 420			mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
 421
 422	mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 423
 424	return 0;
 425}
 426
 427static int snd_at73c213_mono_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 428				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 429{
 430	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 431	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 432	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 433	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
 434	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 435	int change, retval;
 436	unsigned short val;
 437
 438	val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
 439	if (invert)
 440		val = mask - val;
 441	val <<= shift;
 442
 443	mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 444
 445	val = (chip->reg_image[reg] & ~(mask << shift)) | val;
 446	change = val != chip->reg_image[reg];
 447	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, reg, val);
 448
 449	mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 450
 451	if (retval)
 452		return retval;
 453
 454	return change;
 455}
 456
 457static int snd_at73c213_stereo_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 458				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 459{
 460	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 461
 462	if (mask == 1)
 463		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
 464	else
 465		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 466
 467	uinfo->count = 2;
 468	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
 469	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
 470
 471	return 0;
 472}
 473
 474static int snd_at73c213_stereo_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 475				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 476{
 477	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 478	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 479	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 480	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
 481	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
 482	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 483	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
 484
 485	mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 486
 487	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 488		(chip->reg_image[left_reg] >> shift_left) & mask;
 489	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
 490		(chip->reg_image[right_reg] >> shift_right) & mask;
 491
 492	if (invert) {
 493		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 494			mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
 495		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
 496			mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
 497	}
 498
 499	mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 500
 501	return 0;
 502}
 503
 504static int snd_at73c213_stereo_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 505				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 506{
 507	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 508	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 509	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 510	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
 511	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
 512	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 513	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
 514	int change, retval;
 515	unsigned short val1, val2;
 516
 517	val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
 518	val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
 519	if (invert) {
 520		val1 = mask - val1;
 521		val2 = mask - val2;
 522	}
 523	val1 <<= shift_left;
 524	val2 <<= shift_right;
 525
 526	mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 527
 528	val1 = (chip->reg_image[left_reg] & ~(mask << shift_left)) | val1;
 529	val2 = (chip->reg_image[right_reg] & ~(mask << shift_right)) | val2;
 530	change = val1 != chip->reg_image[left_reg]
 531		|| val2 != chip->reg_image[right_reg];
 532	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, left_reg, val1);
 533	if (retval) {
 534		mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 535		goto out;
 536	}
 537	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, right_reg, val2);
 538	if (retval) {
 539		mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 540		goto out;
 541	}
 542
 543	mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 544
 545	return change;
 546
 547out:
 548	return retval;
 549}
 550
 551#define snd_at73c213_mono_switch_info	snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
 552
 553static int snd_at73c213_mono_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 554				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 555{
 556	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 557	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 558	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 559	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 560
 561	mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 562
 563	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 564		(chip->reg_image[reg] >> shift) & 0x01;
 565
 566	if (invert)
 567		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 568			0x01 - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
 569
 570	mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 571
 572	return 0;
 573}
 574
 575static int snd_at73c213_mono_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 576				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 577{
 578	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 579	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 580	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 581	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
 582	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 583	int change, retval;
 584	unsigned short val;
 585
 586	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
 587		val = mask;
 588	else
 589		val = 0;
 590
 591	if (invert)
 592		val = mask - val;
 593	val <<= shift;
 594
 595	mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 596
 597	val |= (chip->reg_image[reg] & ~(mask << shift));
 598	change = val != chip->reg_image[reg];
 599
 600	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, reg, val);
 601
 602	mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 603
 604	if (retval)
 605		return retval;
 606
 607	return change;
 608}
 609
 610static int snd_at73c213_pa_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 611				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 612{
 613	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 614	uinfo->count = 1;
 615	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
 616	uinfo->value.integer.max = ((kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff) - 1;
 617
 618	return 0;
 619}
 620
 621static int snd_at73c213_line_capture_volume_info(
 622		struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 623		struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 624{
 625	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 626	uinfo->count = 2;
 627	/* When inverted will give values 0x10001 => 0. */
 628	uinfo->value.integer.min = 14;
 629	uinfo->value.integer.max = 31;
 630
 631	return 0;
 632}
 633
 634static int snd_at73c213_aux_capture_volume_info(
 635		struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 636		struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 637{
 638	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 639	uinfo->count = 1;
 640	/* When inverted will give values 0x10001 => 0. */
 641	uinfo->value.integer.min = 14;
 642	uinfo->value.integer.max = 31;
 643
 644	return 0;
 645}
 646
 647#define AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert)	\
 648{									\
 649	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,				\
 650	.name = xname,							\
 651	.index = xindex,						\
 652	.info = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_info,				\
 653	.get = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_get,				\
 654	.put = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_put,				\
 655	.private_value = (reg | (shift << 8) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24)) \
 656}
 657
 658#define AT73C213_STEREO(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, shift_right, mask, invert) \
 659{									\
 660	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,				\
 661	.name = xname,							\
 662	.index = xindex,						\
 663	.info = snd_at73c213_stereo_info,				\
 664	.get = snd_at73c213_stereo_get,					\
 665	.put = snd_at73c213_stereo_put,					\
 666	.private_value = (left_reg | (right_reg << 8)			\
 667			| (shift_left << 16) | (shift_right << 19)	\
 668			| (mask << 24) | (invert << 22))		\
 669}
 670
 671static struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_at73c213_controls[] = {
 672AT73C213_STEREO("Master Playback Volume", 0, DAC_LMPG, DAC_RMPG, 0, 0, 0x1f, 1),
 673AT73C213_STEREO("Master Playback Switch", 0, DAC_LMPG, DAC_RMPG, 5, 5, 1, 1),
 674AT73C213_STEREO("PCM Playback Volume", 0, DAC_LLOG, DAC_RLOG, 0, 0, 0x1f, 1),
 675AT73C213_STEREO("PCM Playback Switch", 0, DAC_LLOG, DAC_RLOG, 5, 5, 1, 1),
 676AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Mono PA Playback Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, DAC_CTRL_ONPADRV,
 677		     0x01, 0),
 678{
 679	.iface	= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
 680	.name	= "PA Playback Volume",
 681	.index	= 0,
 682	.info	= snd_at73c213_pa_volume_info,
 683	.get	= snd_at73c213_mono_get,
 684	.put	= snd_at73c213_mono_put,
 685	.private_value	= PA_CTRL | (PA_CTRL_APAGAIN << 8) | \
 686		(0x0f << 16) | (1 << 24),
 687},
 688AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("PA High Gain Playback Switch", 0, PA_CTRL, PA_CTRL_APALP,
 689		     0x01, 1),
 690AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("PA Playback Switch", 0, PA_CTRL, PA_CTRL_APAON, 0x01, 0),
 691{
 692	.iface	= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
 693	.name	= "Aux Capture Volume",
 694	.index	= 0,
 695	.info	= snd_at73c213_aux_capture_volume_info,
 696	.get	= snd_at73c213_mono_get,
 697	.put	= snd_at73c213_mono_put,
 698	.private_value	= DAC_AUXG | (0 << 8) | (0x1f << 16) | (1 << 24),
 699},
 700AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Aux Capture Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, DAC_CTRL_ONAUXIN,
 701		     0x01, 0),
 702{
 703	.iface	= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
 704	.name	= "Line Capture Volume",
 705	.index	= 0,
 706	.info	= snd_at73c213_line_capture_volume_info,
 707	.get	= snd_at73c213_stereo_get,
 708	.put	= snd_at73c213_stereo_put,
 709	.private_value	= DAC_LLIG | (DAC_RLIG << 8) | (0 << 16) | (0 << 19)
 710		| (0x1f << 24) | (1 << 22),
 711},
 712AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Line Capture Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, 0, 0x03, 0),
 713};
 714
 715static int snd_at73c213_mixer(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
 716{
 717	struct snd_card *card;
 718	int errval, idx;
 719
 720	if (chip == NULL || chip->pcm == NULL)
 721		return -EINVAL;
 722
 723	card = chip->card;
 724
 725	strcpy(card->mixername, chip->pcm->name);
 726
 727	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_at73c213_controls); idx++) {
 728		errval = snd_ctl_add(card,
 729				snd_ctl_new1(&snd_at73c213_controls[idx],
 730					chip));
 731		if (errval < 0)
 732			goto cleanup;
 733	}
 734
 735	return 0;
 736
 737cleanup:
 738	for (idx = 1; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_at73c213_controls) + 1; idx++) {
 739		struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
 740		kctl = snd_ctl_find_numid(card, idx);
 741		if (kctl)
 742			snd_ctl_remove(card, kctl);
 743	}
 744	return errval;
 745}
 746
 747/*
 748 * Device functions
 749 */
 750static int snd_at73c213_ssc_init(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
 751{
 752	/*
 753	 * Continuous clock output.
 754	 * Starts on falling TF.
 755	 * Delay 1 cycle (1 bit).
 756	 * Periode is 16 bit (16 - 1).
 757	 */
 758	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, TCMR,
 759			SSC_BF(TCMR_CKO, 1)
 760			| SSC_BF(TCMR_START, 4)
 761			| SSC_BF(TCMR_STTDLY, 1)
 762			| SSC_BF(TCMR_PERIOD, 16 - 1));
 763	/*
 764	 * Data length is 16 bit (16 - 1).
 765	 * Transmit MSB first.
 766	 * Transmit 2 words each transfer.
 767	 * Frame sync length is 16 bit (16 - 1).
 768	 * Frame starts on negative pulse.
 769	 */
 770	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, TFMR,
 771			SSC_BF(TFMR_DATLEN, 16 - 1)
 772			| SSC_BIT(TFMR_MSBF)
 773			| SSC_BF(TFMR_DATNB, 1)
 774			| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN, 16 - 1)
 775			| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSOS, 1));
 776
 777	return 0;
 778}
 779
 780static int snd_at73c213_chip_init(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
 781{
 782	int retval;
 783	unsigned char dac_ctrl = 0;
 784
 785	retval = snd_at73c213_set_bitrate(chip);
 786	if (retval)
 787		goto out;
 788
 789	/* Enable DAC master clock. */
 790	clk_enable(chip->board->dac_clk);
 
 
 791
 792	/* Initialize at73c213 on SPI bus. */
 793	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RST, 0x04);
 794	if (retval)
 795		goto out_clk;
 796	msleep(1);
 797	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RST, 0x03);
 798	if (retval)
 799		goto out_clk;
 800
 801	/* Precharge everything. */
 802	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, 0xff);
 803	if (retval)
 804		goto out_clk;
 805	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL, (1<<PA_CTRL_APAPRECH));
 806	if (retval)
 807		goto out_clk;
 808	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL,
 809			(1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOR));
 810	if (retval)
 811		goto out_clk;
 812
 813	msleep(50);
 814
 815	/* Stop precharging PA. */
 816	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
 817			(1<<PA_CTRL_APALP) | 0x0f);
 818	if (retval)
 819		goto out_clk;
 820
 821	msleep(450);
 822
 823	/* Stop precharging DAC, turn on master power. */
 824	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, (1<<DAC_PRECH_ONMSTR));
 825	if (retval)
 826		goto out_clk;
 827
 828	msleep(1);
 829
 830	/* Turn on DAC. */
 831	dac_ctrl = (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONDACL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONDACR)
 832		| (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOR);
 833
 834	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, dac_ctrl);
 835	if (retval)
 836		goto out_clk;
 837
 838	/* Mute sound. */
 839	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LMPG, 0x3f);
 840	if (retval)
 841		goto out_clk;
 842	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RMPG, 0x3f);
 843	if (retval)
 844		goto out_clk;
 845	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLOG, 0x3f);
 846	if (retval)
 847		goto out_clk;
 848	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLOG, 0x3f);
 849	if (retval)
 850		goto out_clk;
 851	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLIG, 0x11);
 852	if (retval)
 853		goto out_clk;
 854	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLIG, 0x11);
 855	if (retval)
 856		goto out_clk;
 857	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_AUXG, 0x11);
 858	if (retval)
 859		goto out_clk;
 860
 861	/* Enable I2S device, i.e. clock output. */
 862	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXEN));
 863
 864	goto out;
 865
 866out_clk:
 867	clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
 868out:
 869	return retval;
 870}
 871
 872static int snd_at73c213_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
 873{
 874	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = device->device_data;
 875
 876	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
 877	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
 878		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
 879		chip->irq = -1;
 880	}
 881
 882	return 0;
 883}
 884
 885static int snd_at73c213_dev_init(struct snd_card *card,
 886				 struct spi_device *spi)
 887{
 888	static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
 889		.dev_free	= snd_at73c213_dev_free,
 890	};
 891	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = get_chip(card);
 892	int irq, retval;
 893
 894	irq = chip->ssc->irq;
 895	if (irq < 0)
 896		return irq;
 897
 898	spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
 899	mutex_init(&chip->mixer_lock);
 900	chip->card = card;
 901	chip->irq = -1;
 902
 903	clk_enable(chip->ssc->clk);
 
 
 904
 905	retval = request_irq(irq, snd_at73c213_interrupt, 0, "at73c213", chip);
 906	if (retval) {
 907		dev_dbg(&chip->spi->dev, "unable to request irq %d\n", irq);
 908		goto out;
 909	}
 910	chip->irq = irq;
 911
 912	memcpy(&chip->reg_image, &snd_at73c213_original_image,
 913			sizeof(snd_at73c213_original_image));
 914
 915	retval = snd_at73c213_ssc_init(chip);
 916	if (retval)
 917		goto out_irq;
 918
 919	retval = snd_at73c213_chip_init(chip);
 920	if (retval)
 921		goto out_irq;
 922
 923	retval = snd_at73c213_pcm_new(chip, 0);
 924	if (retval)
 925		goto out_irq;
 926
 927	retval = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
 928	if (retval)
 929		goto out_irq;
 930
 931	retval = snd_at73c213_mixer(chip);
 932	if (retval)
 933		goto out_snd_dev;
 934
 935	goto out;
 936
 937out_snd_dev:
 938	snd_device_free(card, chip);
 939out_irq:
 940	free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
 941	chip->irq = -1;
 942out:
 943	clk_disable(chip->ssc->clk);
 944
 945	return retval;
 946}
 947
 948static int snd_at73c213_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 949{
 950	struct snd_card			*card;
 951	struct snd_at73c213		*chip;
 952	struct at73c213_board_info	*board;
 953	int				retval;
 954	char				id[16];
 955
 956	board = spi->dev.platform_data;
 957	if (!board) {
 958		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no platform_data\n");
 959		return -ENXIO;
 960	}
 961
 962	if (!board->dac_clk) {
 963		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no DAC clk\n");
 964		return -ENXIO;
 965	}
 966
 967	if (IS_ERR(board->dac_clk)) {
 968		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no DAC clk\n");
 969		return PTR_ERR(board->dac_clk);
 970	}
 971
 972	/* Allocate "card" using some unused identifiers. */
 973	snprintf(id, sizeof id, "at73c213_%d", board->ssc_id);
 974	retval = snd_card_new(&spi->dev, -1, id, THIS_MODULE,
 975			      sizeof(struct snd_at73c213), &card);
 976	if (retval < 0)
 977		goto out;
 978
 979	chip = card->private_data;
 980	chip->spi = spi;
 981	chip->board = board;
 982
 983	chip->ssc = ssc_request(board->ssc_id);
 984	if (IS_ERR(chip->ssc)) {
 985		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "could not get ssc%d device\n",
 986				board->ssc_id);
 987		retval = PTR_ERR(chip->ssc);
 988		goto out_card;
 989	}
 990
 991	retval = snd_at73c213_dev_init(card, spi);
 992	if (retval)
 993		goto out_ssc;
 994
 995	strcpy(card->driver, "at73c213");
 996	strcpy(card->shortname, board->shortname);
 997	sprintf(card->longname, "%s on irq %d", card->shortname, chip->irq);
 998
 999	retval = snd_card_register(card);
1000	if (retval)
1001		goto out_ssc;
1002
1003	dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, card);
1004
1005	goto out;
1006
1007out_ssc:
1008	ssc_free(chip->ssc);
1009out_card:
1010	snd_card_free(card);
1011out:
1012	return retval;
1013}
1014
1015static int snd_at73c213_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1016{
1017	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
1018	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
1019	int retval;
1020
1021	/* Stop playback. */
1022	clk_enable(chip->ssc->clk);
 
 
1023	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
1024	clk_disable(chip->ssc->clk);
1025
1026	/* Mute sound. */
1027	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LMPG, 0x3f);
1028	if (retval)
1029		goto out;
1030	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RMPG, 0x3f);
1031	if (retval)
1032		goto out;
1033	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLOG, 0x3f);
1034	if (retval)
1035		goto out;
1036	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLOG, 0x3f);
1037	if (retval)
1038		goto out;
1039	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLIG, 0x11);
1040	if (retval)
1041		goto out;
1042	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLIG, 0x11);
1043	if (retval)
1044		goto out;
1045	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_AUXG, 0x11);
1046	if (retval)
1047		goto out;
1048
1049	/* Turn off PA. */
1050	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
1051					chip->reg_image[PA_CTRL] | 0x0f);
1052	if (retval)
1053		goto out;
1054	msleep(10);
1055	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
1056					(1 << PA_CTRL_APALP) | 0x0f);
1057	if (retval)
1058		goto out;
1059
1060	/* Turn off external DAC. */
1061	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, 0x0c);
1062	if (retval)
1063		goto out;
1064	msleep(2);
1065	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, 0x00);
1066	if (retval)
1067		goto out;
1068
1069	/* Turn off master power. */
1070	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, 0x00);
1071	if (retval)
1072		goto out;
1073
1074out:
1075	/* Stop DAC master clock. */
1076	clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
1077
1078	ssc_free(chip->ssc);
1079	snd_card_free(card);
1080
1081	return 0;
1082}
1083
1084#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1085
1086static int snd_at73c213_suspend(struct device *dev)
1087{
1088	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1089	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
1090
1091	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
1092	clk_disable(chip->ssc->clk);
1093	clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
1094
1095	return 0;
1096}
1097
1098static int snd_at73c213_resume(struct device *dev)
1099{
1100	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1101	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
 
1102
1103	clk_enable(chip->board->dac_clk);
1104	clk_enable(chip->ssc->clk);
 
 
 
 
 
 
1105	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXEN));
1106
1107	return 0;
1108}
1109
1110static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(at73c213_pm_ops, snd_at73c213_suspend,
1111		snd_at73c213_resume);
1112#define AT73C213_PM_OPS (&at73c213_pm_ops)
1113
1114#else
1115#define AT73C213_PM_OPS NULL
1116#endif
1117
1118static struct spi_driver at73c213_driver = {
1119	.driver		= {
1120		.name	= "at73c213",
1121		.pm	= AT73C213_PM_OPS,
1122	},
1123	.probe		= snd_at73c213_probe,
1124	.remove		= snd_at73c213_remove,
1125};
1126
1127module_spi_driver(at73c213_driver);
1128
1129MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>");
1130MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sound driver for AT73C213 with Atmel SSC");
1131MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v6.8
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Driver for AT73C213 16-bit stereo DAC connected to Atmel SSC
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Atmel Norway
 
 
 
 
   6 */
   7
   8/*#define DEBUG*/
   9
  10#include <linux/clk.h>
  11#include <linux/err.h>
  12#include <linux/delay.h>
  13#include <linux/device.h>
  14#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  15#include <linux/init.h>
  16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  17#include <linux/module.h>
  18#include <linux/mutex.h>
  19#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  20#include <linux/io.h>
  21
  22#include <sound/initval.h>
  23#include <sound/control.h>
  24#include <sound/core.h>
  25#include <sound/pcm.h>
  26
  27#include <linux/atmel-ssc.h>
  28
  29#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
  30#include <linux/spi/at73c213.h>
  31
  32#include "at73c213.h"
  33
  34#define BITRATE_MIN	 8000 /* Hardware limit? */
  35#define BITRATE_TARGET	CONFIG_SND_AT73C213_TARGET_BITRATE
  36#define BITRATE_MAX	50000 /* Hardware limit. */
  37
  38/* Initial (hardware reset) AT73C213 register values. */
  39static const u8 snd_at73c213_original_image[18] =
  40{
  41	0x00,	/* 00 - CTRL    */
  42	0x05,	/* 01 - LLIG    */
  43	0x05,	/* 02 - RLIG    */
  44	0x08,	/* 03 - LPMG    */
  45	0x08,	/* 04 - RPMG    */
  46	0x00,	/* 05 - LLOG    */
  47	0x00,	/* 06 - RLOG    */
  48	0x22,	/* 07 - OLC     */
  49	0x09,	/* 08 - MC      */
  50	0x00,	/* 09 - CSFC    */
  51	0x00,	/* 0A - MISC    */
  52	0x00,	/* 0B -         */
  53	0x00,	/* 0C - PRECH   */
  54	0x05,	/* 0D - AUXG    */
  55	0x00,	/* 0E -         */
  56	0x00,	/* 0F -         */
  57	0x00,	/* 10 - RST     */
  58	0x00,	/* 11 - PA_CTRL */
  59};
  60
  61struct snd_at73c213 {
  62	struct snd_card			*card;
  63	struct snd_pcm			*pcm;
  64	struct snd_pcm_substream	*substream;
  65	struct at73c213_board_info	*board;
  66	int				irq;
  67	int				period;
  68	unsigned long			bitrate;
  69	struct ssc_device		*ssc;
  70	struct spi_device		*spi;
  71	u8				spi_wbuffer[2];
  72	u8				spi_rbuffer[2];
  73	/* Image of the SPI registers in AT73C213. */
  74	u8				reg_image[18];
  75	/* Protect SSC registers against concurrent access. */
  76	spinlock_t			lock;
  77	/* Protect mixer registers against concurrent access. */
  78	struct mutex			mixer_lock;
  79};
  80
  81#define get_chip(card) ((struct snd_at73c213 *)card->private_data)
  82
  83static int
  84snd_at73c213_write_reg(struct snd_at73c213 *chip, u8 reg, u8 val)
  85{
  86	struct spi_message msg;
  87	struct spi_transfer msg_xfer = {
  88		.len		= 2,
  89		.cs_change	= 0,
  90	};
  91	int retval;
  92
  93	spi_message_init(&msg);
  94
  95	chip->spi_wbuffer[0] = reg;
  96	chip->spi_wbuffer[1] = val;
  97
  98	msg_xfer.tx_buf = chip->spi_wbuffer;
  99	msg_xfer.rx_buf = chip->spi_rbuffer;
 100	spi_message_add_tail(&msg_xfer, &msg);
 101
 102	retval = spi_sync(chip->spi, &msg);
 103
 104	if (!retval)
 105		chip->reg_image[reg] = val;
 106
 107	return retval;
 108}
 109
 110static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_at73c213_playback_hw = {
 111	.info		= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
 112			  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER,
 113	.formats	= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE,
 114	.rates		= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS,
 115	.rate_min	= 8000,  /* Replaced by chip->bitrate later. */
 116	.rate_max	= 50000, /* Replaced by chip->bitrate later. */
 117	.channels_min	= 1,
 118	.channels_max	= 2,
 119	.buffer_bytes_max = 64 * 1024 - 1,
 120	.period_bytes_min = 512,
 121	.period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024 - 1,
 122	.periods_min	= 4,
 123	.periods_max	= 1024,
 124};
 125
 126/*
 127 * Calculate and set bitrate and divisions.
 128 */
 129static int snd_at73c213_set_bitrate(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
 130{
 131	unsigned long ssc_rate = clk_get_rate(chip->ssc->clk);
 132	unsigned long dac_rate_new, ssc_div;
 133	int status;
 134	unsigned long ssc_div_max, ssc_div_min;
 135	int max_tries;
 136
 137	/*
 138	 * We connect two clocks here, picking divisors so the I2S clocks
 139	 * out data at the same rate the DAC clocks it in ... and as close
 140	 * as practical to the desired target rate.
 141	 *
 142	 * The DAC master clock (MCLK) is programmable, and is either 256
 143	 * or (not here) 384 times the I2S output clock (BCLK).
 144	 */
 145
 146	/* SSC clock / (bitrate * stereo * 16-bit). */
 147	ssc_div = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_TARGET * 2 * 16);
 148	ssc_div_min = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_MAX * 2 * 16);
 149	ssc_div_max = ssc_rate / (BITRATE_MIN * 2 * 16);
 150	max_tries = (ssc_div_max - ssc_div_min) / 2;
 151
 152	if (max_tries < 1)
 153		max_tries = 1;
 154
 155	/* ssc_div must be even. */
 156	ssc_div = (ssc_div + 1) & ~1UL;
 157
 158	if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) < BITRATE_MIN) {
 159		ssc_div -= 2;
 160		if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) > BITRATE_MAX)
 161			return -ENXIO;
 162	}
 163
 164	/* Search for a possible bitrate. */
 165	do {
 166		/* SSC clock / (ssc divider * 16-bit * stereo). */
 167		if ((ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 2 * 16)) < BITRATE_MIN)
 168			return -ENXIO;
 169
 170		/* 256 / (2 * 16) = 8 */
 171		dac_rate_new = 8 * (ssc_rate / ssc_div);
 172
 173		status = clk_round_rate(chip->board->dac_clk, dac_rate_new);
 174		if (status <= 0)
 175			return status;
 176
 177		/* Ignore difference smaller than 256 Hz. */
 178		if ((status/256) == (dac_rate_new/256))
 179			goto set_rate;
 180
 181		ssc_div += 2;
 182	} while (--max_tries);
 183
 184	/* Not able to find a valid bitrate. */
 185	return -ENXIO;
 186
 187set_rate:
 188	status = clk_set_rate(chip->board->dac_clk, status);
 189	if (status < 0)
 190		return status;
 191
 192	/* Set divider in SSC device. */
 193	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CMR, ssc_div/2);
 194
 195	/* SSC clock / (ssc divider * 16-bit * stereo). */
 196	chip->bitrate = ssc_rate / (ssc_div * 16 * 2);
 197
 198	dev_info(&chip->spi->dev,
 199			"at73c213: supported bitrate is %lu (%lu divider)\n",
 200			chip->bitrate, ssc_div);
 201
 202	return 0;
 203}
 204
 205static int snd_at73c213_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 206{
 207	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 208	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 209	int err;
 210
 211	/* ensure buffer_size is a multiple of period_size */
 212	err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
 213					SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
 214	if (err < 0)
 215		return err;
 216	snd_at73c213_playback_hw.rate_min = chip->bitrate;
 217	snd_at73c213_playback_hw.rate_max = chip->bitrate;
 218	runtime->hw = snd_at73c213_playback_hw;
 219	chip->substream = substream;
 220
 221	err = clk_enable(chip->ssc->clk);
 222	if (err)
 223		return err;
 224
 225	return 0;
 226}
 227
 228static int snd_at73c213_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 229{
 230	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 231	chip->substream = NULL;
 232	clk_disable(chip->ssc->clk);
 233	return 0;
 234}
 235
 236static int snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 237				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
 238{
 239	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 240	int channels = params_channels(hw_params);
 241	int val;
 242
 243	val = ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, TFMR);
 244	val = SSC_BFINS(TFMR_DATNB, channels - 1, val);
 245	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, TFMR, val);
 246
 247	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 248}
 249
 250static int snd_at73c213_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 251{
 252	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 253	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 254	int block_size;
 255
 256	block_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
 257
 258	chip->period = 0;
 259
 260	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TPR,
 261			(long)runtime->dma_addr);
 262	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TCR,
 263			runtime->period_size * runtime->channels);
 264	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNPR,
 265			(long)runtime->dma_addr + block_size);
 266	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNCR,
 267			runtime->period_size * runtime->channels);
 268
 269	return 0;
 270}
 271
 272static int snd_at73c213_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 273				   int cmd)
 274{
 275	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 276	int retval = 0;
 277
 278	spin_lock(&chip->lock);
 279
 280	switch (cmd) {
 281	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 282		ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, IER, SSC_BIT(IER_ENDTX));
 283		ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_PTCR, SSC_BIT(PDC_PTCR_TXTEN));
 284		break;
 285	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 286		ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_PTCR, SSC_BIT(PDC_PTCR_TXTDIS));
 287		ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, IDR, SSC_BIT(IDR_ENDTX));
 288		break;
 289	default:
 290		dev_dbg(&chip->spi->dev, "spurious command %x\n", cmd);
 291		retval = -EINVAL;
 292		break;
 293	}
 294
 295	spin_unlock(&chip->lock);
 296
 297	return retval;
 298}
 299
 300static snd_pcm_uframes_t
 301snd_at73c213_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 302{
 303	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
 304	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 305	snd_pcm_uframes_t pos;
 306	unsigned long bytes;
 307
 308	bytes = ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TPR)
 309		- (unsigned long)runtime->dma_addr;
 310
 311	pos = bytes_to_frames(runtime, bytes);
 312	if (pos >= runtime->buffer_size)
 313		pos -= runtime->buffer_size;
 314
 315	return pos;
 316}
 317
 318static const struct snd_pcm_ops at73c213_playback_ops = {
 319	.open		= snd_at73c213_pcm_open,
 320	.close		= snd_at73c213_pcm_close,
 
 321	.hw_params	= snd_at73c213_pcm_hw_params,
 
 322	.prepare	= snd_at73c213_pcm_prepare,
 323	.trigger	= snd_at73c213_pcm_trigger,
 324	.pointer	= snd_at73c213_pcm_pointer,
 325};
 326
 327static int snd_at73c213_pcm_new(struct snd_at73c213 *chip, int device)
 328{
 329	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
 330	int retval;
 331
 332	retval = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, chip->card->shortname,
 333			device, 1, 0, &pcm);
 334	if (retval < 0)
 335		goto out;
 336
 337	pcm->private_data = chip;
 338	pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER;
 339	strcpy(pcm->name, "at73c213");
 340	chip->pcm = pcm;
 341
 342	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &at73c213_playback_ops);
 343
 344	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(chip->pcm,
 345			SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, &chip->ssc->pdev->dev,
 346			64 * 1024, 64 * 1024);
 347out:
 348	return retval;
 349}
 350
 351static irqreturn_t snd_at73c213_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 352{
 353	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = dev_id;
 354	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = chip->substream->runtime;
 355	u32 status;
 356	int offset;
 357	int block_size;
 358	int next_period;
 359	int retval = IRQ_NONE;
 360
 361	spin_lock(&chip->lock);
 362
 363	block_size = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size);
 364	status = ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, IMR);
 365
 366	if (status & SSC_BIT(IMR_ENDTX)) {
 367		chip->period++;
 368		if (chip->period == runtime->periods)
 369			chip->period = 0;
 370		next_period = chip->period + 1;
 371		if (next_period == runtime->periods)
 372			next_period = 0;
 373
 374		offset = block_size * next_period;
 375
 376		ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNPR,
 377				(long)runtime->dma_addr + offset);
 378		ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, PDC_TNCR,
 379				runtime->period_size * runtime->channels);
 380		retval = IRQ_HANDLED;
 381	}
 382
 383	ssc_readl(chip->ssc->regs, IMR);
 384	spin_unlock(&chip->lock);
 385
 386	if (status & SSC_BIT(IMR_ENDTX))
 387		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream);
 388
 389	return retval;
 390}
 391
 392/*
 393 * Mixer functions.
 394 */
 395static int snd_at73c213_mono_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 396				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 397{
 398	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 399	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 400	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 401	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
 402	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 403
 404	mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 405
 406	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 407		(chip->reg_image[reg] >> shift) & mask;
 408
 409	if (invert)
 410		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 411			mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
 412
 413	mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 414
 415	return 0;
 416}
 417
 418static int snd_at73c213_mono_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 419				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 420{
 421	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 422	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 423	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 424	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
 425	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 426	int change, retval;
 427	unsigned short val;
 428
 429	val = (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask);
 430	if (invert)
 431		val = mask - val;
 432	val <<= shift;
 433
 434	mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 435
 436	val = (chip->reg_image[reg] & ~(mask << shift)) | val;
 437	change = val != chip->reg_image[reg];
 438	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, reg, val);
 439
 440	mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 441
 442	if (retval)
 443		return retval;
 444
 445	return change;
 446}
 447
 448static int snd_at73c213_stereo_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 449				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 450{
 451	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 452
 453	if (mask == 1)
 454		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
 455	else
 456		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 457
 458	uinfo->count = 2;
 459	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
 460	uinfo->value.integer.max = mask;
 461
 462	return 0;
 463}
 464
 465static int snd_at73c213_stereo_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 466				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 467{
 468	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 469	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 470	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 471	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
 472	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
 473	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 474	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
 475
 476	mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 477
 478	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 479		(chip->reg_image[left_reg] >> shift_left) & mask;
 480	ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
 481		(chip->reg_image[right_reg] >> shift_right) & mask;
 482
 483	if (invert) {
 484		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 485			mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
 486		ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] =
 487			mask - ucontrol->value.integer.value[1];
 488	}
 489
 490	mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 491
 492	return 0;
 493}
 494
 495static int snd_at73c213_stereo_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 496				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 497{
 498	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 499	int left_reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 500	int right_reg = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 501	int shift_left = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0x07;
 502	int shift_right = (kcontrol->private_value >> 19) & 0x07;
 503	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 504	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 22) & 1;
 505	int change, retval;
 506	unsigned short val1, val2;
 507
 508	val1 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] & mask;
 509	val2 = ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] & mask;
 510	if (invert) {
 511		val1 = mask - val1;
 512		val2 = mask - val2;
 513	}
 514	val1 <<= shift_left;
 515	val2 <<= shift_right;
 516
 517	mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 518
 519	val1 = (chip->reg_image[left_reg] & ~(mask << shift_left)) | val1;
 520	val2 = (chip->reg_image[right_reg] & ~(mask << shift_right)) | val2;
 521	change = val1 != chip->reg_image[left_reg]
 522		|| val2 != chip->reg_image[right_reg];
 523	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, left_reg, val1);
 524	if (retval) {
 525		mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 526		goto out;
 527	}
 528	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, right_reg, val2);
 529	if (retval) {
 530		mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 531		goto out;
 532	}
 533
 534	mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 535
 536	return change;
 537
 538out:
 539	return retval;
 540}
 541
 542#define snd_at73c213_mono_switch_info	snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
 543
 544static int snd_at73c213_mono_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 545				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 546{
 547	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 548	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 549	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 550	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 551
 552	mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 553
 554	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 555		(chip->reg_image[reg] >> shift) & 0x01;
 556
 557	if (invert)
 558		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
 559			0x01 - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
 560
 561	mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 562
 563	return 0;
 564}
 565
 566static int snd_at73c213_mono_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 567				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
 568{
 569	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 570	int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
 571	int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
 572	int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
 573	int invert = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff;
 574	int change, retval;
 575	unsigned short val;
 576
 577	if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0])
 578		val = mask;
 579	else
 580		val = 0;
 581
 582	if (invert)
 583		val = mask - val;
 584	val <<= shift;
 585
 586	mutex_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 587
 588	val |= (chip->reg_image[reg] & ~(mask << shift));
 589	change = val != chip->reg_image[reg];
 590
 591	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, reg, val);
 592
 593	mutex_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
 594
 595	if (retval)
 596		return retval;
 597
 598	return change;
 599}
 600
 601static int snd_at73c213_pa_volume_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 602				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 603{
 604	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 605	uinfo->count = 1;
 606	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
 607	uinfo->value.integer.max = ((kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff) - 1;
 608
 609	return 0;
 610}
 611
 612static int snd_at73c213_line_capture_volume_info(
 613		struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 614		struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 615{
 616	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 617	uinfo->count = 2;
 618	/* When inverted will give values 0x10001 => 0. */
 619	uinfo->value.integer.min = 14;
 620	uinfo->value.integer.max = 31;
 621
 622	return 0;
 623}
 624
 625static int snd_at73c213_aux_capture_volume_info(
 626		struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 627		struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
 628{
 629	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
 630	uinfo->count = 1;
 631	/* When inverted will give values 0x10001 => 0. */
 632	uinfo->value.integer.min = 14;
 633	uinfo->value.integer.max = 31;
 634
 635	return 0;
 636}
 637
 638#define AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH(xname, xindex, reg, shift, mask, invert)	\
 639{									\
 640	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,				\
 641	.name = xname,							\
 642	.index = xindex,						\
 643	.info = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_info,				\
 644	.get = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_get,				\
 645	.put = snd_at73c213_mono_switch_put,				\
 646	.private_value = (reg | (shift << 8) | (mask << 16) | (invert << 24)) \
 647}
 648
 649#define AT73C213_STEREO(xname, xindex, left_reg, right_reg, shift_left, shift_right, mask, invert) \
 650{									\
 651	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,				\
 652	.name = xname,							\
 653	.index = xindex,						\
 654	.info = snd_at73c213_stereo_info,				\
 655	.get = snd_at73c213_stereo_get,					\
 656	.put = snd_at73c213_stereo_put,					\
 657	.private_value = (left_reg | (right_reg << 8)			\
 658			| (shift_left << 16) | (shift_right << 19)	\
 659			| (mask << 24) | (invert << 22))		\
 660}
 661
 662static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_at73c213_controls[] = {
 663AT73C213_STEREO("Master Playback Volume", 0, DAC_LMPG, DAC_RMPG, 0, 0, 0x1f, 1),
 664AT73C213_STEREO("Master Playback Switch", 0, DAC_LMPG, DAC_RMPG, 5, 5, 1, 1),
 665AT73C213_STEREO("PCM Playback Volume", 0, DAC_LLOG, DAC_RLOG, 0, 0, 0x1f, 1),
 666AT73C213_STEREO("PCM Playback Switch", 0, DAC_LLOG, DAC_RLOG, 5, 5, 1, 1),
 667AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Mono PA Playback Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, DAC_CTRL_ONPADRV,
 668		     0x01, 0),
 669{
 670	.iface	= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
 671	.name	= "PA Playback Volume",
 672	.index	= 0,
 673	.info	= snd_at73c213_pa_volume_info,
 674	.get	= snd_at73c213_mono_get,
 675	.put	= snd_at73c213_mono_put,
 676	.private_value	= PA_CTRL | (PA_CTRL_APAGAIN << 8) | \
 677		(0x0f << 16) | (1 << 24),
 678},
 679AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("PA High Gain Playback Switch", 0, PA_CTRL, PA_CTRL_APALP,
 680		     0x01, 1),
 681AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("PA Playback Switch", 0, PA_CTRL, PA_CTRL_APAON, 0x01, 0),
 682{
 683	.iface	= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
 684	.name	= "Aux Capture Volume",
 685	.index	= 0,
 686	.info	= snd_at73c213_aux_capture_volume_info,
 687	.get	= snd_at73c213_mono_get,
 688	.put	= snd_at73c213_mono_put,
 689	.private_value	= DAC_AUXG | (0 << 8) | (0x1f << 16) | (1 << 24),
 690},
 691AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Aux Capture Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, DAC_CTRL_ONAUXIN,
 692		     0x01, 0),
 693{
 694	.iface	= SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
 695	.name	= "Line Capture Volume",
 696	.index	= 0,
 697	.info	= snd_at73c213_line_capture_volume_info,
 698	.get	= snd_at73c213_stereo_get,
 699	.put	= snd_at73c213_stereo_put,
 700	.private_value	= DAC_LLIG | (DAC_RLIG << 8) | (0 << 16) | (0 << 19)
 701		| (0x1f << 24) | (1 << 22),
 702},
 703AT73C213_MONO_SWITCH("Line Capture Switch", 0, DAC_CTRL, 0, 0x03, 0),
 704};
 705
 706static int snd_at73c213_mixer(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
 707{
 708	struct snd_card *card;
 709	int errval, idx;
 710
 711	if (chip == NULL || chip->pcm == NULL)
 712		return -EINVAL;
 713
 714	card = chip->card;
 715
 716	strcpy(card->mixername, chip->pcm->name);
 717
 718	for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_at73c213_controls); idx++) {
 719		errval = snd_ctl_add(card,
 720				snd_ctl_new1(&snd_at73c213_controls[idx],
 721					chip));
 722		if (errval < 0)
 723			goto cleanup;
 724	}
 725
 726	return 0;
 727
 728cleanup:
 729	for (idx = 1; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_at73c213_controls) + 1; idx++) {
 730		struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
 731		kctl = snd_ctl_find_numid(card, idx);
 732		if (kctl)
 733			snd_ctl_remove(card, kctl);
 734	}
 735	return errval;
 736}
 737
 738/*
 739 * Device functions
 740 */
 741static int snd_at73c213_ssc_init(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
 742{
 743	/*
 744	 * Continuous clock output.
 745	 * Starts on falling TF.
 746	 * Delay 1 cycle (1 bit).
 747	 * Periode is 16 bit (16 - 1).
 748	 */
 749	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, TCMR,
 750			SSC_BF(TCMR_CKO, 1)
 751			| SSC_BF(TCMR_START, 4)
 752			| SSC_BF(TCMR_STTDLY, 1)
 753			| SSC_BF(TCMR_PERIOD, 16 - 1));
 754	/*
 755	 * Data length is 16 bit (16 - 1).
 756	 * Transmit MSB first.
 757	 * Transmit 2 words each transfer.
 758	 * Frame sync length is 16 bit (16 - 1).
 759	 * Frame starts on negative pulse.
 760	 */
 761	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, TFMR,
 762			SSC_BF(TFMR_DATLEN, 16 - 1)
 763			| SSC_BIT(TFMR_MSBF)
 764			| SSC_BF(TFMR_DATNB, 1)
 765			| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSLEN, 16 - 1)
 766			| SSC_BF(TFMR_FSOS, 1));
 767
 768	return 0;
 769}
 770
 771static int snd_at73c213_chip_init(struct snd_at73c213 *chip)
 772{
 773	int retval;
 774	unsigned char dac_ctrl = 0;
 775
 776	retval = snd_at73c213_set_bitrate(chip);
 777	if (retval)
 778		goto out;
 779
 780	/* Enable DAC master clock. */
 781	retval = clk_enable(chip->board->dac_clk);
 782	if (retval)
 783		goto out;
 784
 785	/* Initialize at73c213 on SPI bus. */
 786	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RST, 0x04);
 787	if (retval)
 788		goto out_clk;
 789	msleep(1);
 790	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RST, 0x03);
 791	if (retval)
 792		goto out_clk;
 793
 794	/* Precharge everything. */
 795	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, 0xff);
 796	if (retval)
 797		goto out_clk;
 798	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL, (1<<PA_CTRL_APAPRECH));
 799	if (retval)
 800		goto out_clk;
 801	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL,
 802			(1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOR));
 803	if (retval)
 804		goto out_clk;
 805
 806	msleep(50);
 807
 808	/* Stop precharging PA. */
 809	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
 810			(1<<PA_CTRL_APALP) | 0x0f);
 811	if (retval)
 812		goto out_clk;
 813
 814	msleep(450);
 815
 816	/* Stop precharging DAC, turn on master power. */
 817	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, (1<<DAC_PRECH_ONMSTR));
 818	if (retval)
 819		goto out_clk;
 820
 821	msleep(1);
 822
 823	/* Turn on DAC. */
 824	dac_ctrl = (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONDACL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONDACR)
 825		| (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOL) | (1<<DAC_CTRL_ONLNOR);
 826
 827	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, dac_ctrl);
 828	if (retval)
 829		goto out_clk;
 830
 831	/* Mute sound. */
 832	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LMPG, 0x3f);
 833	if (retval)
 834		goto out_clk;
 835	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RMPG, 0x3f);
 836	if (retval)
 837		goto out_clk;
 838	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLOG, 0x3f);
 839	if (retval)
 840		goto out_clk;
 841	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLOG, 0x3f);
 842	if (retval)
 843		goto out_clk;
 844	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLIG, 0x11);
 845	if (retval)
 846		goto out_clk;
 847	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLIG, 0x11);
 848	if (retval)
 849		goto out_clk;
 850	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_AUXG, 0x11);
 851	if (retval)
 852		goto out_clk;
 853
 854	/* Enable I2S device, i.e. clock output. */
 855	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXEN));
 856
 857	goto out;
 858
 859out_clk:
 860	clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
 861out:
 862	return retval;
 863}
 864
 865static int snd_at73c213_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
 866{
 867	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = device->device_data;
 868
 869	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
 870	if (chip->irq >= 0) {
 871		free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
 872		chip->irq = -1;
 873	}
 874
 875	return 0;
 876}
 877
 878static int snd_at73c213_dev_init(struct snd_card *card,
 879				 struct spi_device *spi)
 880{
 881	static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
 882		.dev_free	= snd_at73c213_dev_free,
 883	};
 884	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = get_chip(card);
 885	int irq, retval;
 886
 887	irq = chip->ssc->irq;
 888	if (irq < 0)
 889		return irq;
 890
 891	spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
 892	mutex_init(&chip->mixer_lock);
 893	chip->card = card;
 894	chip->irq = -1;
 895
 896	retval = clk_enable(chip->ssc->clk);
 897	if (retval)
 898		return retval;
 899
 900	retval = request_irq(irq, snd_at73c213_interrupt, 0, "at73c213", chip);
 901	if (retval) {
 902		dev_dbg(&chip->spi->dev, "unable to request irq %d\n", irq);
 903		goto out;
 904	}
 905	chip->irq = irq;
 906
 907	memcpy(&chip->reg_image, &snd_at73c213_original_image,
 908			sizeof(snd_at73c213_original_image));
 909
 910	retval = snd_at73c213_ssc_init(chip);
 911	if (retval)
 912		goto out_irq;
 913
 914	retval = snd_at73c213_chip_init(chip);
 915	if (retval)
 916		goto out_irq;
 917
 918	retval = snd_at73c213_pcm_new(chip, 0);
 919	if (retval)
 920		goto out_irq;
 921
 922	retval = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
 923	if (retval)
 924		goto out_irq;
 925
 926	retval = snd_at73c213_mixer(chip);
 927	if (retval)
 928		goto out_snd_dev;
 929
 930	goto out;
 931
 932out_snd_dev:
 933	snd_device_free(card, chip);
 934out_irq:
 935	free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
 936	chip->irq = -1;
 937out:
 938	clk_disable(chip->ssc->clk);
 939
 940	return retval;
 941}
 942
 943static int snd_at73c213_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 944{
 945	struct snd_card			*card;
 946	struct snd_at73c213		*chip;
 947	struct at73c213_board_info	*board;
 948	int				retval;
 949	char				id[16];
 950
 951	board = spi->dev.platform_data;
 952	if (!board) {
 953		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no platform_data\n");
 954		return -ENXIO;
 955	}
 956
 957	if (!board->dac_clk) {
 958		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no DAC clk\n");
 959		return -ENXIO;
 960	}
 961
 962	if (IS_ERR(board->dac_clk)) {
 963		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "no DAC clk\n");
 964		return PTR_ERR(board->dac_clk);
 965	}
 966
 967	/* Allocate "card" using some unused identifiers. */
 968	snprintf(id, sizeof id, "at73c213_%d", board->ssc_id);
 969	retval = snd_card_new(&spi->dev, -1, id, THIS_MODULE,
 970			      sizeof(struct snd_at73c213), &card);
 971	if (retval < 0)
 972		goto out;
 973
 974	chip = card->private_data;
 975	chip->spi = spi;
 976	chip->board = board;
 977
 978	chip->ssc = ssc_request(board->ssc_id);
 979	if (IS_ERR(chip->ssc)) {
 980		dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "could not get ssc%d device\n",
 981				board->ssc_id);
 982		retval = PTR_ERR(chip->ssc);
 983		goto out_card;
 984	}
 985
 986	retval = snd_at73c213_dev_init(card, spi);
 987	if (retval)
 988		goto out_ssc;
 989
 990	strcpy(card->driver, "at73c213");
 991	strcpy(card->shortname, board->shortname);
 992	sprintf(card->longname, "%s on irq %d", card->shortname, chip->irq);
 993
 994	retval = snd_card_register(card);
 995	if (retval)
 996		goto out_ssc;
 997
 998	dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, card);
 999
1000	goto out;
1001
1002out_ssc:
1003	ssc_free(chip->ssc);
1004out_card:
1005	snd_card_free(card);
1006out:
1007	return retval;
1008}
1009
1010static void snd_at73c213_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1011{
1012	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
1013	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
1014	int retval;
1015
1016	/* Stop playback. */
1017	retval = clk_enable(chip->ssc->clk);
1018	if (retval)
1019		goto out;
1020	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
1021	clk_disable(chip->ssc->clk);
1022
1023	/* Mute sound. */
1024	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LMPG, 0x3f);
1025	if (retval)
1026		goto out;
1027	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RMPG, 0x3f);
1028	if (retval)
1029		goto out;
1030	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLOG, 0x3f);
1031	if (retval)
1032		goto out;
1033	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLOG, 0x3f);
1034	if (retval)
1035		goto out;
1036	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_LLIG, 0x11);
1037	if (retval)
1038		goto out;
1039	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_RLIG, 0x11);
1040	if (retval)
1041		goto out;
1042	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_AUXG, 0x11);
1043	if (retval)
1044		goto out;
1045
1046	/* Turn off PA. */
1047	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
1048					chip->reg_image[PA_CTRL] | 0x0f);
1049	if (retval)
1050		goto out;
1051	msleep(10);
1052	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, PA_CTRL,
1053					(1 << PA_CTRL_APALP) | 0x0f);
1054	if (retval)
1055		goto out;
1056
1057	/* Turn off external DAC. */
1058	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, 0x0c);
1059	if (retval)
1060		goto out;
1061	msleep(2);
1062	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_CTRL, 0x00);
1063	if (retval)
1064		goto out;
1065
1066	/* Turn off master power. */
1067	retval = snd_at73c213_write_reg(chip, DAC_PRECH, 0x00);
1068	if (retval)
1069		goto out;
1070
1071out:
1072	/* Stop DAC master clock. */
1073	clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
1074
1075	ssc_free(chip->ssc);
1076	snd_card_free(card);
 
 
1077}
1078
1079#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1080
1081static int snd_at73c213_suspend(struct device *dev)
1082{
1083	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1084	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
1085
1086	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXDIS));
1087	clk_disable(chip->ssc->clk);
1088	clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
1089
1090	return 0;
1091}
1092
1093static int snd_at73c213_resume(struct device *dev)
1094{
1095	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1096	struct snd_at73c213 *chip = card->private_data;
1097	int retval;
1098
1099	retval = clk_enable(chip->board->dac_clk);
1100	if (retval)
1101		return retval;
1102	retval = clk_enable(chip->ssc->clk);
1103	if (retval) {
1104		clk_disable(chip->board->dac_clk);
1105		return retval;
1106	}
1107	ssc_writel(chip->ssc->regs, CR, SSC_BIT(CR_TXEN));
1108
1109	return 0;
1110}
1111
1112static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(at73c213_pm_ops, snd_at73c213_suspend,
1113		snd_at73c213_resume);
1114#define AT73C213_PM_OPS (&at73c213_pm_ops)
1115
1116#else
1117#define AT73C213_PM_OPS NULL
1118#endif
1119
1120static struct spi_driver at73c213_driver = {
1121	.driver		= {
1122		.name	= "at73c213",
1123		.pm	= AT73C213_PM_OPS,
1124	},
1125	.probe		= snd_at73c213_probe,
1126	.remove		= snd_at73c213_remove,
1127};
1128
1129module_spi_driver(at73c213_driver);
1130
1131MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>");
1132MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sound driver for AT73C213 with Atmel SSC");
1133MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");