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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2
  3use crate::helpers::*;
  4use proc_macro::{token_stream, Delimiter, Literal, TokenStream, TokenTree};
  5use std::fmt::Write;
  6
  7fn expect_string_array(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> Vec<String> {
  8    let group = expect_group(it);
  9    assert_eq!(group.delimiter(), Delimiter::Bracket);
 10    let mut values = Vec::new();
 11    let mut it = group.stream().into_iter();
 12
 13    while let Some(val) = try_string(&mut it) {
 14        assert!(val.is_ascii(), "Expected ASCII string");
 15        values.push(val);
 16        match it.next() {
 17            Some(TokenTree::Punct(punct)) => assert_eq!(punct.as_char(), ','),
 18            None => break,
 19            _ => panic!("Expected ',' or end of array"),
 20        }
 21    }
 22    values
 23}
 24
 25struct ModInfoBuilder<'a> {
 26    module: &'a str,
 27    counter: usize,
 28    buffer: String,
 29}
 30
 31impl<'a> ModInfoBuilder<'a> {
 32    fn new(module: &'a str) -> Self {
 33        ModInfoBuilder {
 34            module,
 35            counter: 0,
 36            buffer: String::new(),
 37        }
 38    }
 39
 40    fn emit_base(&mut self, field: &str, content: &str, builtin: bool) {
 41        let string = if builtin {
 42            // Built-in modules prefix their modinfo strings by `module.`.
 43            format!(
 44                "{module}.{field}={content}\0",
 45                module = self.module,
 46                field = field,
 47                content = content
 48            )
 49        } else {
 50            // Loadable modules' modinfo strings go as-is.
 51            format!("{field}={content}\0", field = field, content = content)
 52        };
 53
 54        write!(
 55            &mut self.buffer,
 56            "
 57                {cfg}
 58                #[doc(hidden)]
 59                #[link_section = \".modinfo\"]
 60                #[used]
 61                pub static __{module}_{counter}: [u8; {length}] = *{string};
 62            ",
 63            cfg = if builtin {
 64                "#[cfg(not(MODULE))]"
 65            } else {
 66                "#[cfg(MODULE)]"
 67            },
 68            module = self.module.to_uppercase(),
 69            counter = self.counter,
 70            length = string.len(),
 71            string = Literal::byte_string(string.as_bytes()),
 72        )
 73        .unwrap();
 74
 75        self.counter += 1;
 76    }
 77
 78    fn emit_only_builtin(&mut self, field: &str, content: &str) {
 79        self.emit_base(field, content, true)
 80    }
 81
 82    fn emit_only_loadable(&mut self, field: &str, content: &str) {
 83        self.emit_base(field, content, false)
 84    }
 85
 86    fn emit(&mut self, field: &str, content: &str) {
 87        self.emit_only_builtin(field, content);
 88        self.emit_only_loadable(field, content);
 89    }
 90}
 91
 92#[derive(Debug, Default)]
 93struct ModuleInfo {
 94    type_: String,
 95    license: String,
 96    name: String,
 97    author: Option<String>,
 98    description: Option<String>,
 99    alias: Option<Vec<String>>,
100}
101
102impl ModuleInfo {
103    fn parse(it: &mut token_stream::IntoIter) -> Self {
104        let mut info = ModuleInfo::default();
105
106        const EXPECTED_KEYS: &[&str] =
107            &["type", "name", "author", "description", "license", "alias"];
108        const REQUIRED_KEYS: &[&str] = &["type", "name", "license"];
109        let mut seen_keys = Vec::new();
110
111        loop {
112            let key = match it.next() {
113                Some(TokenTree::Ident(ident)) => ident.to_string(),
114                Some(_) => panic!("Expected Ident or end"),
115                None => break,
116            };
117
118            if seen_keys.contains(&key) {
119                panic!(
120                    "Duplicated key \"{}\". Keys can only be specified once.",
121                    key
122                );
123            }
124
125            assert_eq!(expect_punct(it), ':');
126
127            match key.as_str() {
128                "type" => info.type_ = expect_ident(it),
129                "name" => info.name = expect_string_ascii(it),
130                "author" => info.author = Some(expect_string(it)),
131                "description" => info.description = Some(expect_string(it)),
132                "license" => info.license = expect_string_ascii(it),
133                "alias" => info.alias = Some(expect_string_array(it)),
134                _ => panic!(
135                    "Unknown key \"{}\". Valid keys are: {:?}.",
136                    key, EXPECTED_KEYS
137                ),
138            }
139
140            assert_eq!(expect_punct(it), ',');
141
142            seen_keys.push(key);
143        }
144
145        expect_end(it);
146
147        for key in REQUIRED_KEYS {
148            if !seen_keys.iter().any(|e| e == key) {
149                panic!("Missing required key \"{}\".", key);
150            }
151        }
152
153        let mut ordered_keys: Vec<&str> = Vec::new();
154        for key in EXPECTED_KEYS {
155            if seen_keys.iter().any(|e| e == key) {
156                ordered_keys.push(key);
157            }
158        }
159
160        if seen_keys != ordered_keys {
161            panic!(
162                "Keys are not ordered as expected. Order them like: {:?}.",
163                ordered_keys
164            );
165        }
166
167        info
168    }
169}
170
171pub(crate) fn module(ts: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
172    let mut it = ts.into_iter();
173
174    let info = ModuleInfo::parse(&mut it);
175
176    let mut modinfo = ModInfoBuilder::new(info.name.as_ref());
177    if let Some(author) = info.author {
178        modinfo.emit("author", &author);
179    }
180    if let Some(description) = info.description {
181        modinfo.emit("description", &description);
182    }
183    modinfo.emit("license", &info.license);
184    if let Some(aliases) = info.alias {
185        for alias in aliases {
186            modinfo.emit("alias", &alias);
187        }
188    }
189
190    // Built-in modules also export the `file` modinfo string.
191    let file =
192        std::env::var("RUST_MODFILE").expect("Unable to fetch RUST_MODFILE environmental variable");
193    modinfo.emit_only_builtin("file", &file);
194
195    format!(
196        "
197            /// The module name.
198            ///
199            /// Used by the printing macros, e.g. [`info!`].
200            const __LOG_PREFIX: &[u8] = b\"{name}\\0\";
201
202            /// The \"Rust loadable module\" mark.
203            //
204            // This may be best done another way later on, e.g. as a new modinfo
205            // key or a new section. For the moment, keep it simple.
206            #[cfg(MODULE)]
207            #[doc(hidden)]
208            #[used]
209            static __IS_RUST_MODULE: () = ();
210
211            static mut __MOD: Option<{type_}> = None;
212
213            // SAFETY: `__this_module` is constructed by the kernel at load time and will not be
214            // freed until the module is unloaded.
215            #[cfg(MODULE)]
216            static THIS_MODULE: kernel::ThisModule = unsafe {{
217                kernel::ThisModule::from_ptr(&kernel::bindings::__this_module as *const _ as *mut _)
218            }};
219            #[cfg(not(MODULE))]
220            static THIS_MODULE: kernel::ThisModule = unsafe {{
221                kernel::ThisModule::from_ptr(core::ptr::null_mut())
222            }};
223
224            // Loadable modules need to export the `{{init,cleanup}}_module` identifiers.
225            #[cfg(MODULE)]
226            #[doc(hidden)]
227            #[no_mangle]
228            pub extern \"C\" fn init_module() -> core::ffi::c_int {{
229                __init()
230            }}
231
232            #[cfg(MODULE)]
233            #[doc(hidden)]
234            #[no_mangle]
235            pub extern \"C\" fn cleanup_module() {{
236                __exit()
237            }}
238
239            // Built-in modules are initialized through an initcall pointer
240            // and the identifiers need to be unique.
241            #[cfg(not(MODULE))]
242            #[cfg(not(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS))]
243            #[doc(hidden)]
244            #[link_section = \"{initcall_section}\"]
245            #[used]
246            pub static __{name}_initcall: extern \"C\" fn() -> core::ffi::c_int = __{name}_init;
247
248            #[cfg(not(MODULE))]
249            #[cfg(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS)]
250            core::arch::global_asm!(
251                r#\".section \"{initcall_section}\", \"a\"
252                __{name}_initcall:
253                    .long   __{name}_init - .
254                    .previous
255                \"#
256            );
257
258            #[cfg(not(MODULE))]
259            #[doc(hidden)]
260            #[no_mangle]
261            pub extern \"C\" fn __{name}_init() -> core::ffi::c_int {{
262                __init()
263            }}
264
265            #[cfg(not(MODULE))]
266            #[doc(hidden)]
267            #[no_mangle]
268            pub extern \"C\" fn __{name}_exit() {{
269                __exit()
270            }}
271
272            fn __init() -> core::ffi::c_int {{
273                match <{type_} as kernel::Module>::init(&THIS_MODULE) {{
274                    Ok(m) => {{
275                        unsafe {{
276                            __MOD = Some(m);
277                        }}
278                        return 0;
279                    }}
280                    Err(e) => {{
281                        return e.to_errno();
282                    }}
283                }}
284            }}
285
286            fn __exit() {{
287                unsafe {{
288                    // Invokes `drop()` on `__MOD`, which should be used for cleanup.
289                    __MOD = None;
290                }}
291            }}
292
293            {modinfo}
294        ",
295        type_ = info.type_,
296        name = info.name,
297        modinfo = modinfo.buffer,
298        initcall_section = ".initcall6.init"
299    )
300    .parse()
301    .expect("Error parsing formatted string into token stream.")
302}