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  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * simple driver for PWM (Pulse Width Modulator) controller
  4 *
  5 * Derived from pxa PWM driver by eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
  6 */
  7
  8#include <linux/bitfield.h>
  9#include <linux/bitops.h>
 10#include <linux/clk.h>
 11#include <linux/delay.h>
 12#include <linux/err.h>
 13#include <linux/io.h>
 14#include <linux/kernel.h>
 15#include <linux/module.h>
 16#include <linux/of.h>
 17#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 18#include <linux/pwm.h>
 19#include <linux/slab.h>
 20
 21#define MX1_PWMC			0x00   /* PWM Control Register */
 22#define MX1_PWMS			0x04   /* PWM Sample Register */
 23#define MX1_PWMP			0x08   /* PWM Period Register */
 24
 25#define MX1_PWMC_EN			BIT(4)
 26
 27struct pwm_imx1_chip {
 28	struct clk *clk_ipg;
 29	struct clk *clk_per;
 30	void __iomem *mmio_base;
 31	struct pwm_chip chip;
 32};
 33
 34#define to_pwm_imx1_chip(chip)	container_of(chip, struct pwm_imx1_chip, chip)
 35
 36static int pwm_imx1_clk_prepare_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip)
 37{
 38	struct pwm_imx1_chip *imx = to_pwm_imx1_chip(chip);
 39	int ret;
 40
 41	ret = clk_prepare_enable(imx->clk_ipg);
 42	if (ret)
 43		return ret;
 44
 45	ret = clk_prepare_enable(imx->clk_per);
 46	if (ret) {
 47		clk_disable_unprepare(imx->clk_ipg);
 48		return ret;
 49	}
 50
 51	return 0;
 52}
 53
 54static void pwm_imx1_clk_disable_unprepare(struct pwm_chip *chip)
 55{
 56	struct pwm_imx1_chip *imx = to_pwm_imx1_chip(chip);
 57
 58	clk_disable_unprepare(imx->clk_per);
 59	clk_disable_unprepare(imx->clk_ipg);
 60}
 61
 62static int pwm_imx1_config(struct pwm_chip *chip,
 63			   struct pwm_device *pwm, u64 duty_ns, u64 period_ns)
 64{
 65	struct pwm_imx1_chip *imx = to_pwm_imx1_chip(chip);
 66	u32 max, p;
 67
 68	/*
 69	 * The PWM subsystem allows for exact frequencies. However,
 70	 * I cannot connect a scope on my device to the PWM line and
 71	 * thus cannot provide the program the PWM controller
 72	 * exactly. Instead, I'm relying on the fact that the
 73	 * Bootloader (u-boot or WinCE+haret) has programmed the PWM
 74	 * function group already. So I'll just modify the PWM sample
 75	 * register to follow the ratio of duty_ns vs. period_ns
 76	 * accordingly.
 77	 *
 78	 * This is good enough for programming the brightness of
 79	 * the LCD backlight.
 80	 *
 81	 * The real implementation would divide PERCLK[0] first by
 82	 * both the prescaler (/1 .. /128) and then by CLKSEL
 83	 * (/2 .. /16).
 84	 */
 85	max = readl(imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMP);
 86	p = mul_u64_u64_div_u64(max, duty_ns, period_ns);
 87
 88	writel(max - p, imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMS);
 89
 90	return 0;
 91}
 92
 93static int pwm_imx1_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
 94{
 95	struct pwm_imx1_chip *imx = to_pwm_imx1_chip(chip);
 96	u32 value;
 97	int ret;
 98
 99	ret = pwm_imx1_clk_prepare_enable(chip);
100	if (ret < 0)
101		return ret;
102
103	value = readl(imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMC);
104	value |= MX1_PWMC_EN;
105	writel(value, imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMC);
106
107	return 0;
108}
109
110static void pwm_imx1_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
111{
112	struct pwm_imx1_chip *imx = to_pwm_imx1_chip(chip);
113	u32 value;
114
115	value = readl(imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMC);
116	value &= ~MX1_PWMC_EN;
117	writel(value, imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMC);
118
119	pwm_imx1_clk_disable_unprepare(chip);
120}
121
122static int pwm_imx1_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
123			  const struct pwm_state *state)
124{
125	int err;
126
127	if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
128		return -EINVAL;
129
130	if (!state->enabled) {
131		if (pwm->state.enabled)
132			pwm_imx1_disable(chip, pwm);
133
134		return 0;
135	}
136
137	err = pwm_imx1_config(chip, pwm, state->duty_cycle, state->period);
138	if (err)
139		return err;
140
141	if (!pwm->state.enabled)
142		return pwm_imx1_enable(chip, pwm);
143
144	return 0;
145}
146
147static const struct pwm_ops pwm_imx1_ops = {
148	.apply = pwm_imx1_apply,
149};
150
151static const struct of_device_id pwm_imx1_dt_ids[] = {
152	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx1-pwm", },
153	{ /* sentinel */ }
154};
155MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pwm_imx1_dt_ids);
156
157static int pwm_imx1_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
158{
159	struct pwm_imx1_chip *imx;
160
161	imx = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*imx), GFP_KERNEL);
162	if (!imx)
163		return -ENOMEM;
164
165	imx->clk_ipg = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ipg");
166	if (IS_ERR(imx->clk_ipg))
167		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(imx->clk_ipg),
168				     "getting ipg clock failed\n");
169
170	imx->clk_per = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "per");
171	if (IS_ERR(imx->clk_per))
172		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(imx->clk_per),
173				     "failed to get peripheral clock\n");
174
175	imx->chip.ops = &pwm_imx1_ops;
176	imx->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
177	imx->chip.npwm = 1;
178
179	imx->mmio_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
180	if (IS_ERR(imx->mmio_base))
181		return PTR_ERR(imx->mmio_base);
182
183	return devm_pwmchip_add(&pdev->dev, &imx->chip);
184}
185
186static struct platform_driver pwm_imx1_driver = {
187	.driver = {
188		.name = "pwm-imx1",
189		.of_match_table = pwm_imx1_dt_ids,
190	},
191	.probe = pwm_imx1_probe,
192};
193module_platform_driver(pwm_imx1_driver);
194
195MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
196MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>");