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v4.17
 
  1/*
  2 *  Advanced Linux Sound Architecture
  3 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  4 *
  5 *
  6 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9 *   (at your option) any later version.
 10 *
 11 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 12 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 13 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 14 *   GNU General Public License for more details.
 15 *
 16 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 17 *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 18 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 19 *
 20 */
 21
 22#include <linux/init.h>
 23#include <linux/slab.h>
 24#include <linux/time.h>
 25#include <linux/device.h>
 26#include <linux/module.h>
 
 27#include <sound/core.h>
 28#include <sound/minors.h>
 29#include <sound/info.h>
 30#include <sound/control.h>
 31#include <sound/initval.h>
 32#include <linux/kmod.h>
 33#include <linux/mutex.h>
 34
 35static int major = CONFIG_SND_MAJOR;
 36int snd_major;
 37EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_major);
 38
 39static int cards_limit = 1;
 40
 41MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
 42MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Advanced Linux Sound Architecture driver for soundcards.");
 43MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 44module_param(major, int, 0444);
 45MODULE_PARM_DESC(major, "Major # for sound driver.");
 46module_param(cards_limit, int, 0444);
 47MODULE_PARM_DESC(cards_limit, "Count of auto-loadable soundcards.");
 48MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(CONFIG_SND_MAJOR);
 49
 50/* this one holds the actual max. card number currently available.
 51 * as default, it's identical with cards_limit option.  when more
 52 * modules are loaded manually, this limit number increases, too.
 53 */
 54int snd_ecards_limit;
 55EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ecards_limit);
 56
 
 
 
 
 
 57static struct snd_minor *snd_minors[SNDRV_OS_MINORS];
 58static DEFINE_MUTEX(sound_mutex);
 59
 60#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 61
 62/**
 63 * snd_request_card - try to load the card module
 64 * @card: the card number
 65 *
 66 * Tries to load the module "snd-card-X" for the given card number
 67 * via request_module.  Returns immediately if already loaded.
 68 */
 69void snd_request_card(int card)
 70{
 71	if (snd_card_locked(card))
 72		return;
 73	if (card < 0 || card >= cards_limit)
 74		return;
 75	request_module("snd-card-%i", card);
 76}
 77EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_request_card);
 78
 79static void snd_request_other(int minor)
 80{
 81	char *str;
 82
 83	switch (minor) {
 84	case SNDRV_MINOR_SEQUENCER:	str = "snd-seq";	break;
 85	case SNDRV_MINOR_TIMER:		str = "snd-timer";	break;
 86	default:			return;
 87	}
 88	request_module(str);
 89}
 90
 91#endif	/* modular kernel */
 92
 93/**
 94 * snd_lookup_minor_data - get user data of a registered device
 95 * @minor: the minor number
 96 * @type: device type (SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX)
 97 *
 98 * Checks that a minor device with the specified type is registered, and returns
 99 * its user data pointer.
100 *
101 * This function increments the reference counter of the card instance
102 * if an associated instance with the given minor number and type is found.
103 * The caller must call snd_card_unref() appropriately later.
104 *
105 * Return: The user data pointer if the specified device is found. %NULL
106 * otherwise.
107 */
108void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type)
109{
110	struct snd_minor *mreg;
111	void *private_data;
112
113	if (minor >= ARRAY_SIZE(snd_minors))
114		return NULL;
115	mutex_lock(&sound_mutex);
116	mreg = snd_minors[minor];
117	if (mreg && mreg->type == type) {
118		private_data = mreg->private_data;
119		if (private_data && mreg->card_ptr)
120			get_device(&mreg->card_ptr->card_dev);
121	} else
122		private_data = NULL;
123	mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex);
124	return private_data;
125}
126EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_lookup_minor_data);
127
128#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
129static struct snd_minor *autoload_device(unsigned int minor)
130{
131	int dev;
132	mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex); /* release lock temporarily */
133	dev = SNDRV_MINOR_DEVICE(minor);
134	if (dev == SNDRV_MINOR_CONTROL) {
135		/* /dev/aloadC? */
136		int card = SNDRV_MINOR_CARD(minor);
137		if (snd_cards[card] == NULL)
 
138			snd_request_card(card);
 
 
139	} else if (dev == SNDRV_MINOR_GLOBAL) {
140		/* /dev/aloadSEQ */
141		snd_request_other(minor);
142	}
143	mutex_lock(&sound_mutex); /* reacuire lock */
144	return snd_minors[minor];
145}
146#else /* !CONFIG_MODULES */
147#define autoload_device(minor)	NULL
148#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
149
150static int snd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
151{
152	unsigned int minor = iminor(inode);
153	struct snd_minor *mptr = NULL;
154	const struct file_operations *new_fops;
155	int err = 0;
156
157	if (minor >= ARRAY_SIZE(snd_minors))
158		return -ENODEV;
159	mutex_lock(&sound_mutex);
160	mptr = snd_minors[minor];
161	if (mptr == NULL) {
162		mptr = autoload_device(minor);
163		if (!mptr) {
164			mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex);
165			return -ENODEV;
166		}
167	}
168	new_fops = fops_get(mptr->f_ops);
169	mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex);
170	if (!new_fops)
171		return -ENODEV;
172	replace_fops(file, new_fops);
173
174	if (file->f_op->open)
175		err = file->f_op->open(inode, file);
176	return err;
177}
178
179static const struct file_operations snd_fops =
180{
181	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
182	.open =		snd_open,
183	.llseek =	noop_llseek,
184};
185
186#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
187static int snd_find_free_minor(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev)
188{
189	int minor;
190
191	/* static minors for module auto loading */
192	if (type == SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_SEQUENCER)
193		return SNDRV_MINOR_SEQUENCER;
194	if (type == SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_TIMER)
195		return SNDRV_MINOR_TIMER;
196
197	for (minor = 0; minor < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_minors); ++minor) {
198		/* skip static minors still used for module auto loading */
199		if (SNDRV_MINOR_DEVICE(minor) == SNDRV_MINOR_CONTROL)
200			continue;
201		if (minor == SNDRV_MINOR_SEQUENCER ||
202		    minor == SNDRV_MINOR_TIMER)
203			continue;
204		if (!snd_minors[minor])
205			return minor;
206	}
207	return -EBUSY;
208}
209#else
210static int snd_find_free_minor(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev)
211{
212	int minor;
213
214	switch (type) {
215	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_SEQUENCER:
216	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_TIMER:
217		minor = type;
218		break;
219	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_CONTROL:
220		if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
221			return -EINVAL;
222		minor = SNDRV_MINOR(card->number, type);
223		break;
224	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_HWDEP:
225	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_RAWMIDI:
226	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK:
227	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE:
228	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_COMPRESS:
229		if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
230			return -EINVAL;
231		minor = SNDRV_MINOR(card->number, type + dev);
232		break;
233	default:
234		return -EINVAL;
235	}
236	if (snd_BUG_ON(minor < 0 || minor >= SNDRV_OS_MINORS))
237		return -EINVAL;
238	if (snd_minors[minor])
239		return -EBUSY;
240	return minor;
241}
242#endif
243
244/**
245 * snd_register_device - Register the ALSA device file for the card
246 * @type: the device type, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX
247 * @card: the card instance
248 * @dev: the device index
249 * @f_ops: the file operations
250 * @private_data: user pointer for f_ops->open()
251 * @device: the device to register
252 *
253 * Registers an ALSA device file for the given card.
254 * The operators have to be set in reg parameter.
255 *
256 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
257 */
258int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
259			const struct file_operations *f_ops,
260			void *private_data, struct device *device)
261{
262	int minor;
263	int err = 0;
264	struct snd_minor *preg;
265
266	if (snd_BUG_ON(!device))
267		return -EINVAL;
268
269	preg = kmalloc(sizeof *preg, GFP_KERNEL);
270	if (preg == NULL)
271		return -ENOMEM;
272	preg->type = type;
273	preg->card = card ? card->number : -1;
274	preg->device = dev;
275	preg->f_ops = f_ops;
276	preg->private_data = private_data;
277	preg->card_ptr = card;
278	mutex_lock(&sound_mutex);
279	minor = snd_find_free_minor(type, card, dev);
280	if (minor < 0) {
281		err = minor;
282		goto error;
283	}
284
285	preg->dev = device;
286	device->devt = MKDEV(major, minor);
287	err = device_add(device);
288	if (err < 0)
289		goto error;
290
291	snd_minors[minor] = preg;
292 error:
293	mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex);
294	if (err < 0)
295		kfree(preg);
296	return err;
297}
298EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_register_device);
299
300/**
301 * snd_unregister_device - unregister the device on the given card
302 * @dev: the device instance
303 *
304 * Unregisters the device file already registered via
305 * snd_register_device().
306 *
307 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
308 */
309int snd_unregister_device(struct device *dev)
310{
311	int minor;
312	struct snd_minor *preg;
313
314	mutex_lock(&sound_mutex);
315	for (minor = 0; minor < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_minors); ++minor) {
316		preg = snd_minors[minor];
317		if (preg && preg->dev == dev) {
318			snd_minors[minor] = NULL;
319			device_del(dev);
320			kfree(preg);
321			break;
322		}
323	}
324	mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex);
325	if (minor >= ARRAY_SIZE(snd_minors))
326		return -ENOENT;
327	return 0;
328}
329EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_unregister_device);
330
331#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS
332/*
333 *  INFO PART
334 */
335static const char *snd_device_type_name(int type)
336{
337	switch (type) {
338	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_CONTROL:
339		return "control";
340	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_HWDEP:
341		return "hardware dependent";
342	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_RAWMIDI:
343		return "raw midi";
344	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK:
345		return "digital audio playback";
346	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE:
347		return "digital audio capture";
348	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_SEQUENCER:
349		return "sequencer";
350	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_TIMER:
351		return "timer";
 
 
352	default:
353		return "?";
354	}
355}
356
357static void snd_minor_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
358{
359	int minor;
360	struct snd_minor *mptr;
361
362	mutex_lock(&sound_mutex);
363	for (minor = 0; minor < SNDRV_OS_MINORS; ++minor) {
364		if (!(mptr = snd_minors[minor]))
 
365			continue;
366		if (mptr->card >= 0) {
367			if (mptr->device >= 0)
368				snd_iprintf(buffer, "%3i: [%2i-%2i]: %s\n",
369					    minor, mptr->card, mptr->device,
370					    snd_device_type_name(mptr->type));
371			else
372				snd_iprintf(buffer, "%3i: [%2i]   : %s\n",
373					    minor, mptr->card,
374					    snd_device_type_name(mptr->type));
375		} else
376			snd_iprintf(buffer, "%3i:        : %s\n", minor,
377				    snd_device_type_name(mptr->type));
378	}
379	mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex);
380}
381
382int __init snd_minor_info_init(void)
383{
384	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
385
386	entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "devices", NULL);
387	if (!entry)
388		return -ENOMEM;
389	entry->c.text.read = snd_minor_info_read;
390	return snd_info_register(entry); /* freed in error path */
391}
392#endif /* CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS */
393
394/*
395 *  INIT PART
396 */
397
398static int __init alsa_sound_init(void)
399{
400	snd_major = major;
401	snd_ecards_limit = cards_limit;
402	if (register_chrdev(major, "alsa", &snd_fops)) {
403		pr_err("ALSA core: unable to register native major device number %d\n", major);
404		return -EIO;
405	}
406	if (snd_info_init() < 0) {
407		unregister_chrdev(major, "alsa");
408		return -ENOMEM;
409	}
 
 
 
 
410#ifndef MODULE
411	pr_info("Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Initialized.\n");
412#endif
413	return 0;
414}
415
416static void __exit alsa_sound_exit(void)
417{
 
 
 
418	snd_info_done();
419	unregister_chrdev(major, "alsa");
420}
421
422subsys_initcall(alsa_sound_init);
423module_exit(alsa_sound_exit);
v6.2
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 *  Advanced Linux Sound Architecture
  4 *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  5 */
  6
  7#include <linux/init.h>
  8#include <linux/slab.h>
  9#include <linux/time.h>
 10#include <linux/device.h>
 11#include <linux/module.h>
 12#include <linux/debugfs.h>
 13#include <sound/core.h>
 14#include <sound/minors.h>
 15#include <sound/info.h>
 16#include <sound/control.h>
 17#include <sound/initval.h>
 18#include <linux/kmod.h>
 19#include <linux/mutex.h>
 20
 21static int major = CONFIG_SND_MAJOR;
 22int snd_major;
 23EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_major);
 24
 25static int cards_limit = 1;
 26
 27MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
 28MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Advanced Linux Sound Architecture driver for soundcards.");
 29MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 30module_param(major, int, 0444);
 31MODULE_PARM_DESC(major, "Major # for sound driver.");
 32module_param(cards_limit, int, 0444);
 33MODULE_PARM_DESC(cards_limit, "Count of auto-loadable soundcards.");
 34MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(CONFIG_SND_MAJOR);
 35
 36/* this one holds the actual max. card number currently available.
 37 * as default, it's identical with cards_limit option.  when more
 38 * modules are loaded manually, this limit number increases, too.
 39 */
 40int snd_ecards_limit;
 41EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ecards_limit);
 42
 43#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
 44struct dentry *sound_debugfs_root;
 45EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sound_debugfs_root);
 46#endif
 47
 48static struct snd_minor *snd_minors[SNDRV_OS_MINORS];
 49static DEFINE_MUTEX(sound_mutex);
 50
 51#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 52
 53/**
 54 * snd_request_card - try to load the card module
 55 * @card: the card number
 56 *
 57 * Tries to load the module "snd-card-X" for the given card number
 58 * via request_module.  Returns immediately if already loaded.
 59 */
 60void snd_request_card(int card)
 61{
 62	if (snd_card_locked(card))
 63		return;
 64	if (card < 0 || card >= cards_limit)
 65		return;
 66	request_module("snd-card-%i", card);
 67}
 68EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_request_card);
 69
 70static void snd_request_other(int minor)
 71{
 72	char *str;
 73
 74	switch (minor) {
 75	case SNDRV_MINOR_SEQUENCER:	str = "snd-seq";	break;
 76	case SNDRV_MINOR_TIMER:		str = "snd-timer";	break;
 77	default:			return;
 78	}
 79	request_module(str);
 80}
 81
 82#endif	/* modular kernel */
 83
 84/**
 85 * snd_lookup_minor_data - get user data of a registered device
 86 * @minor: the minor number
 87 * @type: device type (SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX)
 88 *
 89 * Checks that a minor device with the specified type is registered, and returns
 90 * its user data pointer.
 91 *
 92 * This function increments the reference counter of the card instance
 93 * if an associated instance with the given minor number and type is found.
 94 * The caller must call snd_card_unref() appropriately later.
 95 *
 96 * Return: The user data pointer if the specified device is found. %NULL
 97 * otherwise.
 98 */
 99void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type)
100{
101	struct snd_minor *mreg;
102	void *private_data;
103
104	if (minor >= ARRAY_SIZE(snd_minors))
105		return NULL;
106	mutex_lock(&sound_mutex);
107	mreg = snd_minors[minor];
108	if (mreg && mreg->type == type) {
109		private_data = mreg->private_data;
110		if (private_data && mreg->card_ptr)
111			get_device(&mreg->card_ptr->card_dev);
112	} else
113		private_data = NULL;
114	mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex);
115	return private_data;
116}
117EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_lookup_minor_data);
118
119#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
120static struct snd_minor *autoload_device(unsigned int minor)
121{
122	int dev;
123	mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex); /* release lock temporarily */
124	dev = SNDRV_MINOR_DEVICE(minor);
125	if (dev == SNDRV_MINOR_CONTROL) {
126		/* /dev/aloadC? */
127		int card = SNDRV_MINOR_CARD(minor);
128		struct snd_card *ref = snd_card_ref(card);
129		if (!ref)
130			snd_request_card(card);
131		else
132			snd_card_unref(ref);
133	} else if (dev == SNDRV_MINOR_GLOBAL) {
134		/* /dev/aloadSEQ */
135		snd_request_other(minor);
136	}
137	mutex_lock(&sound_mutex); /* reacuire lock */
138	return snd_minors[minor];
139}
140#else /* !CONFIG_MODULES */
141#define autoload_device(minor)	NULL
142#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
143
144static int snd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
145{
146	unsigned int minor = iminor(inode);
147	struct snd_minor *mptr = NULL;
148	const struct file_operations *new_fops;
149	int err = 0;
150
151	if (minor >= ARRAY_SIZE(snd_minors))
152		return -ENODEV;
153	mutex_lock(&sound_mutex);
154	mptr = snd_minors[minor];
155	if (mptr == NULL) {
156		mptr = autoload_device(minor);
157		if (!mptr) {
158			mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex);
159			return -ENODEV;
160		}
161	}
162	new_fops = fops_get(mptr->f_ops);
163	mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex);
164	if (!new_fops)
165		return -ENODEV;
166	replace_fops(file, new_fops);
167
168	if (file->f_op->open)
169		err = file->f_op->open(inode, file);
170	return err;
171}
172
173static const struct file_operations snd_fops =
174{
175	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
176	.open =		snd_open,
177	.llseek =	noop_llseek,
178};
179
180#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
181static int snd_find_free_minor(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev)
182{
183	int minor;
184
185	/* static minors for module auto loading */
186	if (type == SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_SEQUENCER)
187		return SNDRV_MINOR_SEQUENCER;
188	if (type == SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_TIMER)
189		return SNDRV_MINOR_TIMER;
190
191	for (minor = 0; minor < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_minors); ++minor) {
192		/* skip static minors still used for module auto loading */
193		if (SNDRV_MINOR_DEVICE(minor) == SNDRV_MINOR_CONTROL)
194			continue;
195		if (minor == SNDRV_MINOR_SEQUENCER ||
196		    minor == SNDRV_MINOR_TIMER)
197			continue;
198		if (!snd_minors[minor])
199			return minor;
200	}
201	return -EBUSY;
202}
203#else
204static int snd_find_free_minor(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev)
205{
206	int minor;
207
208	switch (type) {
209	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_SEQUENCER:
210	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_TIMER:
211		minor = type;
212		break;
213	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_CONTROL:
214		if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
215			return -EINVAL;
216		minor = SNDRV_MINOR(card->number, type);
217		break;
218	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_HWDEP:
219	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_RAWMIDI:
220	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK:
221	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE:
222	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_COMPRESS:
223		if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
224			return -EINVAL;
225		minor = SNDRV_MINOR(card->number, type + dev);
226		break;
227	default:
228		return -EINVAL;
229	}
230	if (snd_BUG_ON(minor < 0 || minor >= SNDRV_OS_MINORS))
231		return -EINVAL;
232	if (snd_minors[minor])
233		return -EBUSY;
234	return minor;
235}
236#endif
237
238/**
239 * snd_register_device - Register the ALSA device file for the card
240 * @type: the device type, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_XXX
241 * @card: the card instance
242 * @dev: the device index
243 * @f_ops: the file operations
244 * @private_data: user pointer for f_ops->open()
245 * @device: the device to register
246 *
247 * Registers an ALSA device file for the given card.
248 * The operators have to be set in reg parameter.
249 *
250 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
251 */
252int snd_register_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
253			const struct file_operations *f_ops,
254			void *private_data, struct device *device)
255{
256	int minor;
257	int err = 0;
258	struct snd_minor *preg;
259
260	if (snd_BUG_ON(!device))
261		return -EINVAL;
262
263	preg = kmalloc(sizeof *preg, GFP_KERNEL);
264	if (preg == NULL)
265		return -ENOMEM;
266	preg->type = type;
267	preg->card = card ? card->number : -1;
268	preg->device = dev;
269	preg->f_ops = f_ops;
270	preg->private_data = private_data;
271	preg->card_ptr = card;
272	mutex_lock(&sound_mutex);
273	minor = snd_find_free_minor(type, card, dev);
274	if (minor < 0) {
275		err = minor;
276		goto error;
277	}
278
279	preg->dev = device;
280	device->devt = MKDEV(major, minor);
281	err = device_add(device);
282	if (err < 0)
283		goto error;
284
285	snd_minors[minor] = preg;
286 error:
287	mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex);
288	if (err < 0)
289		kfree(preg);
290	return err;
291}
292EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_register_device);
293
294/**
295 * snd_unregister_device - unregister the device on the given card
296 * @dev: the device instance
297 *
298 * Unregisters the device file already registered via
299 * snd_register_device().
300 *
301 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
302 */
303int snd_unregister_device(struct device *dev)
304{
305	int minor;
306	struct snd_minor *preg;
307
308	mutex_lock(&sound_mutex);
309	for (minor = 0; minor < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_minors); ++minor) {
310		preg = snd_minors[minor];
311		if (preg && preg->dev == dev) {
312			snd_minors[minor] = NULL;
313			device_del(dev);
314			kfree(preg);
315			break;
316		}
317	}
318	mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex);
319	if (minor >= ARRAY_SIZE(snd_minors))
320		return -ENOENT;
321	return 0;
322}
323EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_unregister_device);
324
325#ifdef CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS
326/*
327 *  INFO PART
328 */
329static const char *snd_device_type_name(int type)
330{
331	switch (type) {
332	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_CONTROL:
333		return "control";
334	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_HWDEP:
335		return "hardware dependent";
336	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_RAWMIDI:
337		return "raw midi";
338	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK:
339		return "digital audio playback";
340	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE:
341		return "digital audio capture";
342	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_SEQUENCER:
343		return "sequencer";
344	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_TIMER:
345		return "timer";
346	case SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_COMPRESS:
347		return "compress";
348	default:
349		return "?";
350	}
351}
352
353static void snd_minor_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
354{
355	int minor;
356	struct snd_minor *mptr;
357
358	mutex_lock(&sound_mutex);
359	for (minor = 0; minor < SNDRV_OS_MINORS; ++minor) {
360		mptr = snd_minors[minor];
361		if (!mptr)
362			continue;
363		if (mptr->card >= 0) {
364			if (mptr->device >= 0)
365				snd_iprintf(buffer, "%3i: [%2i-%2i]: %s\n",
366					    minor, mptr->card, mptr->device,
367					    snd_device_type_name(mptr->type));
368			else
369				snd_iprintf(buffer, "%3i: [%2i]   : %s\n",
370					    minor, mptr->card,
371					    snd_device_type_name(mptr->type));
372		} else
373			snd_iprintf(buffer, "%3i:        : %s\n", minor,
374				    snd_device_type_name(mptr->type));
375	}
376	mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex);
377}
378
379int __init snd_minor_info_init(void)
380{
381	struct snd_info_entry *entry;
382
383	entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "devices", NULL);
384	if (!entry)
385		return -ENOMEM;
386	entry->c.text.read = snd_minor_info_read;
387	return snd_info_register(entry); /* freed in error path */
388}
389#endif /* CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS */
390
391/*
392 *  INIT PART
393 */
394
395static int __init alsa_sound_init(void)
396{
397	snd_major = major;
398	snd_ecards_limit = cards_limit;
399	if (register_chrdev(major, "alsa", &snd_fops)) {
400		pr_err("ALSA core: unable to register native major device number %d\n", major);
401		return -EIO;
402	}
403	if (snd_info_init() < 0) {
404		unregister_chrdev(major, "alsa");
405		return -ENOMEM;
406	}
407
408#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
409	sound_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("sound", NULL);
410#endif
411#ifndef MODULE
412	pr_info("Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Initialized.\n");
413#endif
414	return 0;
415}
416
417static void __exit alsa_sound_exit(void)
418{
419#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
420	debugfs_remove(sound_debugfs_root);
421#endif
422	snd_info_done();
423	unregister_chrdev(major, "alsa");
424}
425
426subsys_initcall(alsa_sound_init);
427module_exit(alsa_sound_exit);