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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2/* ld script to make ARM Linux kernel
3 * taken from the i386 version by Russell King
4 * Written by Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
5 */
6
7/* No __ro_after_init data in the .rodata section - which will always be ro */
8#define RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA
9
10#include <linux/sizes.h>
11
12#include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
13#include <asm/cache.h>
14#include <asm/thread_info.h>
15#include <asm/memory.h>
16#include <asm/page.h>
17
18#include "vmlinux.lds.h"
19
20OUTPUT_ARCH(arm)
21ENTRY(stext)
22
23#ifndef __ARMEB__
24jiffies = jiffies_64;
25#else
26jiffies = jiffies_64 + 4;
27#endif
28
29SECTIONS
30{
31 /*
32 * XXX: The linker does not define how output sections are
33 * assigned to input sections when there are multiple statements
34 * matching the same input section name. There is no documented
35 * order of matching.
36 *
37 * unwind exit sections must be discarded before the rest of the
38 * unwind sections get included.
39 */
40 /DISCARD/ : {
41 ARM_DISCARD
42 *(.alt.smp.init)
43 *(.pv_table)
44 }
45
46 . = XIP_VIRT_ADDR(CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR);
47 _xiprom = .; /* XIP ROM area to be mapped */
48
49 .head.text : {
50 _text = .;
51 HEAD_TEXT
52 }
53
54 .text : { /* Real text segment */
55 _stext = .; /* Text and read-only data */
56 ARM_TEXT
57 }
58
59 RO_DATA(PAGE_SIZE)
60
61 . = ALIGN(4);
62 __ex_table : AT(ADDR(__ex_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
63 __start___ex_table = .;
64 ARM_MMU_KEEP(*(__ex_table))
65 __stop___ex_table = .;
66 }
67
68#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND
69 ARM_UNWIND_SECTIONS
70#endif
71
72 NOTES
73
74 _etext = .; /* End of text and rodata section */
75
76 ARM_VECTORS
77 INIT_TEXT_SECTION(8)
78 .exit.text : {
79 ARM_EXIT_KEEP(EXIT_TEXT)
80 }
81 .init.proc.info : {
82 ARM_CPU_DISCARD(PROC_INFO)
83 }
84 .init.arch.info : {
85 __arch_info_begin = .;
86 *(.arch.info.init)
87 __arch_info_end = .;
88 }
89 .init.tagtable : {
90 __tagtable_begin = .;
91 *(.taglist.init)
92 __tagtable_end = .;
93 }
94 .init.rodata : {
95 INIT_SETUP(16)
96 INIT_CALLS
97 CON_INITCALL
98 SECURITY_INITCALL
99 INIT_RAM_FS
100 }
101
102#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_MPU
103 . = ALIGN(SZ_128K);
104#endif
105 _exiprom = .; /* End of XIP ROM area */
106
107/*
108 * From this point, stuff is considered writable and will be copied to RAM
109 */
110 __data_loc = ALIGN(4); /* location in file */
111 . = PAGE_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET; /* location in memory */
112#undef LOAD_OFFSET
113#define LOAD_OFFSET (PAGE_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET - __data_loc)
114
115 . = ALIGN(THREAD_SIZE);
116 _sdata = .;
117 RW_DATA_SECTION(L1_CACHE_BYTES, PAGE_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE)
118 .data.ro_after_init : AT(ADDR(.data.ro_after_init) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
119 *(.data..ro_after_init)
120 }
121 _edata = .;
122
123 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
124 __init_begin = .;
125 .init.data : AT(ADDR(.init.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
126 INIT_DATA
127 }
128 .exit.data : AT(ADDR(.exit.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
129 ARM_EXIT_KEEP(EXIT_DATA)
130 }
131#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
132 PERCPU_SECTION(L1_CACHE_BYTES)
133#endif
134
135#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM
136 ARM_TCM
137#endif
138
139 /*
140 * End of copied data. We need a dummy section to get its LMA.
141 * Also located before final ALIGN() as trailing padding is not stored
142 * in the resulting binary file and useless to copy.
143 */
144 .data.endmark : AT(ADDR(.data.endmark) - LOAD_OFFSET) { }
145 _edata_loc = LOADADDR(.data.endmark);
146
147 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
148 __init_end = .;
149
150 BSS_SECTION(0, 0, 8)
151 _end = .;
152
153 STABS_DEBUG
154}
155
156/*
157 * These must never be empty
158 * If you have to comment these two assert statements out, your
159 * binutils is too old (for other reasons as well)
160 */
161ASSERT((__proc_info_end - __proc_info_begin), "missing CPU support")
162ASSERT((__arch_info_end - __arch_info_begin), "no machine record defined")
163
164/*
165 * The HYP init code can't be more than a page long,
166 * and should not cross a page boundary.
167 * The above comment applies as well.
168 */
169ASSERT(__hyp_idmap_text_end - (__hyp_idmap_text_start & PAGE_MASK) <= PAGE_SIZE,
170 "HYP init code too big or misaligned")
171
172#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_DEFLATED_DATA
173/*
174 * The .bss is used as a stack area for __inflate_kernel_data() whose stack
175 * frame is 9568 bytes. Make sure it has extra room left.
176 */
177ASSERT((_end - __bss_start) >= 12288, ".bss too small for CONFIG_XIP_DEFLATED_DATA")
178#endif
179
180#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_MPU
181/*
182 * Due to PMSAv7 restriction on base address and size we have to
183 * enforce minimal alignment restrictions. It was seen that weaker
184 * alignment restriction on _xiprom will likely force XIP address
185 * space spawns multiple MPU regions thus it is likely we run in
186 * situation when we are reprogramming MPU region we run on with
187 * something which doesn't cover reprogramming code itself, so as soon
188 * as we update MPU settings we'd immediately try to execute straight
189 * from background region which is XN.
190 * It seem that alignment in 1M should suit most users.
191 * _exiprom is aligned as 1/8 of 1M so can be covered by subregion
192 * disable
193 */
194ASSERT(!(_xiprom & (SZ_1M - 1)), "XIP start address may cause MPU programming issues")
195ASSERT(!(_exiprom & (SZ_128K - 1)), "XIP end address may cause MPU programming issues")
196#endif
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2/* ld script to make ARM Linux kernel
3 * taken from the i386 version by Russell King
4 * Written by Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
5 */
6
7/* No __ro_after_init data in the .rodata section - which will always be ro */
8#define RO_AFTER_INIT_DATA
9
10#include <linux/sizes.h>
11
12#include <asm/vmlinux.lds.h>
13#include <asm/cache.h>
14#include <asm/thread_info.h>
15#include <asm/memory.h>
16#include <asm/mpu.h>
17#include <asm/page.h>
18
19OUTPUT_ARCH(arm)
20ENTRY(stext)
21
22#ifndef __ARMEB__
23jiffies = jiffies_64;
24#else
25jiffies = jiffies_64 + 4;
26#endif
27
28SECTIONS
29{
30 /*
31 * XXX: The linker does not define how output sections are
32 * assigned to input sections when there are multiple statements
33 * matching the same input section name. There is no documented
34 * order of matching.
35 *
36 * unwind exit sections must be discarded before the rest of the
37 * unwind sections get included.
38 */
39 /DISCARD/ : {
40 ARM_DISCARD
41 *(.alt.smp.init)
42 *(.pv_table)
43#ifndef CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND
44 *(.ARM.exidx) *(.ARM.exidx.*)
45 *(.ARM.extab) *(.ARM.extab.*)
46#endif
47 }
48
49 . = XIP_VIRT_ADDR(CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR);
50 _xiprom = .; /* XIP ROM area to be mapped */
51
52 .head.text : {
53 _text = .;
54 HEAD_TEXT
55 }
56
57 .text : { /* Real text segment */
58 _stext = .; /* Text and read-only data */
59 ARM_TEXT
60 }
61
62 RO_DATA(PAGE_SIZE)
63
64 . = ALIGN(4);
65 __ex_table : AT(ADDR(__ex_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
66 __start___ex_table = .;
67 ARM_MMU_KEEP(*(__ex_table))
68 __stop___ex_table = .;
69 }
70
71#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_UNWIND
72 ARM_UNWIND_SECTIONS
73#endif
74
75 _etext = .; /* End of text and rodata section */
76
77 ARM_VECTORS
78 INIT_TEXT_SECTION(8)
79 .exit.text : {
80 ARM_EXIT_KEEP(EXIT_TEXT)
81 }
82 .init.proc.info : {
83 ARM_CPU_DISCARD(PROC_INFO)
84 }
85 .init.arch.info : {
86 __arch_info_begin = .;
87 *(.arch.info.init)
88 __arch_info_end = .;
89 }
90 .init.tagtable : {
91 __tagtable_begin = .;
92 *(.taglist.init)
93 __tagtable_end = .;
94 }
95 .init.rodata : {
96 INIT_SETUP(16)
97 INIT_CALLS
98 CON_INITCALL
99 INIT_RAM_FS
100 }
101
102#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_MPU
103 . = ALIGN(SZ_128K);
104#endif
105 _exiprom = .; /* End of XIP ROM area */
106
107/*
108 * From this point, stuff is considered writable and will be copied to RAM
109 */
110 __data_loc = ALIGN(4); /* location in file */
111 . = PAGE_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET; /* location in memory */
112#undef LOAD_OFFSET
113#define LOAD_OFFSET (PAGE_OFFSET + TEXT_OFFSET - __data_loc)
114
115 . = ALIGN(THREAD_SIZE);
116 _sdata = .;
117 RW_DATA(L1_CACHE_BYTES, PAGE_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE)
118 .data.ro_after_init : AT(ADDR(.data.ro_after_init) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
119 *(.data..ro_after_init)
120 }
121 _edata = .;
122
123 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
124 __init_begin = .;
125 .init.data : AT(ADDR(.init.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
126 INIT_DATA
127 }
128 .exit.data : AT(ADDR(.exit.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
129 ARM_EXIT_KEEP(EXIT_DATA)
130 }
131#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
132 PERCPU_SECTION(L1_CACHE_BYTES)
133#endif
134
135#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM
136 ARM_TCM
137#endif
138
139 /*
140 * End of copied data. We need a dummy section to get its LMA.
141 * Also located before final ALIGN() as trailing padding is not stored
142 * in the resulting binary file and useless to copy.
143 */
144 .data.endmark : AT(ADDR(.data.endmark) - LOAD_OFFSET) { }
145 _edata_loc = LOADADDR(.data.endmark);
146
147 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
148 __init_end = .;
149
150 BSS_SECTION(0, 0, 8)
151#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_MPU
152 . = ALIGN(PMSAv8_MINALIGN);
153#endif
154 _end = .;
155
156 STABS_DEBUG
157 DWARF_DEBUG
158 ARM_DETAILS
159
160 ARM_ASSERTS
161}
162
163/*
164 * These must never be empty
165 * If you have to comment these two assert statements out, your
166 * binutils is too old (for other reasons as well)
167 */
168ASSERT((__proc_info_end - __proc_info_begin), "missing CPU support")
169#ifndef CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST
170ASSERT((__arch_info_end - __arch_info_begin), "no machine record defined")
171#endif
172
173#ifdef CONFIG_XIP_DEFLATED_DATA
174/*
175 * The .bss is used as a stack area for __inflate_kernel_data() whose stack
176 * frame is 9568 bytes. Make sure it has extra room left.
177 */
178ASSERT((_end - __bss_start) >= 12288, ".bss too small for CONFIG_XIP_DEFLATED_DATA")
179#endif
180
181#if defined(CONFIG_ARM_MPU) && !defined(CONFIG_COMPILE_TEST)
182/*
183 * Due to PMSAv7 restriction on base address and size we have to
184 * enforce minimal alignment restrictions. It was seen that weaker
185 * alignment restriction on _xiprom will likely force XIP address
186 * space spawns multiple MPU regions thus it is likely we run in
187 * situation when we are reprogramming MPU region we run on with
188 * something which doesn't cover reprogramming code itself, so as soon
189 * as we update MPU settings we'd immediately try to execute straight
190 * from background region which is XN.
191 * It seem that alignment in 1M should suit most users.
192 * _exiprom is aligned as 1/8 of 1M so can be covered by subregion
193 * disable
194 */
195ASSERT(!(_xiprom & (SZ_1M - 1)), "XIP start address may cause MPU programming issues")
196ASSERT(!(_exiprom & (SZ_128K - 1)), "XIP end address may cause MPU programming issues")
197#endif