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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7 * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8 */
9
10#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
11
12#include <linux/sched.h>
13#include <linux/slab.h>
14#include <linux/spinlock.h>
15#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
16#include <linux/delay.h>
17#include <linux/sort.h>
18#include <linux/hash.h>
19#include <linux/jhash.h>
20#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
21#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
22#include <linux/list.h>
23#include <linux/wait.h>
24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/uaccess.h>
26#include <linux/seq_file.h>
27#include <linux/debugfs.h>
28#include <linux/kthread.h>
29#include <linux/freezer.h>
30#include <linux/workqueue.h>
31#include <linux/jiffies.h>
32#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
33#include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
34#include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
35#include <linux/percpu.h>
36#include <linux/list_sort.h>
37#include <linux/lockref.h>
38#include <linux/rhashtable.h>
39
40#include "gfs2.h"
41#include "incore.h"
42#include "glock.h"
43#include "glops.h"
44#include "inode.h"
45#include "lops.h"
46#include "meta_io.h"
47#include "quota.h"
48#include "super.h"
49#include "util.h"
50#include "bmap.h"
51#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
52#include "trace_gfs2.h"
53
54struct gfs2_glock_iter {
55 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp; /* incore superblock */
56 struct rhashtable_iter hti; /* rhashtable iterator */
57 struct gfs2_glock *gl; /* current glock struct */
58 loff_t last_pos; /* last position */
59};
60
61typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl);
62
63static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target);
64
65static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
66static struct workqueue_struct *glock_workqueue;
67struct workqueue_struct *gfs2_delete_workqueue;
68static LIST_HEAD(lru_list);
69static atomic_t lru_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
70static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lru_lock);
71
72#define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT 15
73#define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE BIT(GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT)
74
75static const struct rhashtable_params ht_parms = {
76 .nelem_hint = GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE * 3 / 4,
77 .key_len = offsetofend(struct lm_lockname, ln_type),
78 .key_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_name),
79 .head_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_node),
80};
81
82static struct rhashtable gl_hash_table;
83
84#define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS 12
85#define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE (1 << GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS)
86static wait_queue_head_t glock_wait_table[GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE] __cacheline_aligned;
87
88struct wait_glock_queue {
89 struct lm_lockname *name;
90 wait_queue_entry_t wait;
91};
92
93static int glock_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned int mode,
94 int sync, void *key)
95{
96 struct wait_glock_queue *wait_glock =
97 container_of(wait, struct wait_glock_queue, wait);
98 struct lm_lockname *wait_name = wait_glock->name;
99 struct lm_lockname *wake_name = key;
100
101 if (wake_name->ln_sbd != wait_name->ln_sbd ||
102 wake_name->ln_number != wait_name->ln_number ||
103 wake_name->ln_type != wait_name->ln_type)
104 return 0;
105 return autoremove_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key);
106}
107
108static wait_queue_head_t *glock_waitqueue(struct lm_lockname *name)
109{
110 u32 hash = jhash2((u32 *)name, sizeof(*name) / 4, 0);
111
112 return glock_wait_table + hash_32(hash, GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS);
113}
114
115/**
116 * wake_up_glock - Wake up waiters on a glock
117 * @gl: the glock
118 */
119static void wake_up_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
120{
121 wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(&gl->gl_name);
122
123 if (waitqueue_active(wq))
124 __wake_up(wq, TASK_NORMAL, 1, &gl->gl_name);
125}
126
127static void gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head *rcu)
128{
129 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(rcu, struct gfs2_glock, gl_rcu);
130
131 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
132 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, gl);
133 } else {
134 kfree(gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr);
135 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
136 }
137}
138
139void gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
140{
141 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
142
143 rhashtable_remove_fast(&gl_hash_table, &gl->gl_node, ht_parms);
144 smp_mb();
145 wake_up_glock(gl);
146 call_rcu(&gl->gl_rcu, gfs2_glock_dealloc);
147 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
148 wake_up(&sdp->sd_glock_wait);
149}
150
151/**
152 * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock
153 * @gl: The glock to hold
154 *
155 */
156
157void gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
158{
159 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref));
160 lockref_get(&gl->gl_lockref);
161}
162
163/**
164 * demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock a glock
165 * @gl: the glock
166 *
167 * Returns: 1 if it's ok
168 */
169
170static int demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
171{
172 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
173
174 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
175 return 0;
176 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
177 return 0;
178 if (glops->go_demote_ok)
179 return glops->go_demote_ok(gl);
180 return 1;
181}
182
183
184void gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
185{
186 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
187
188 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_lru))
189 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
190 else
191 atomic_inc(&lru_count);
192
193 list_add_tail(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
194 set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
195 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
196}
197
198static void gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
199{
200 if (!(gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_LRU))
201 return;
202
203 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
204 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_lru)) {
205 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
206 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
207 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
208 }
209 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
210}
211
212/*
213 * Enqueue the glock on the work queue. Passes one glock reference on to the
214 * work queue.
215 */
216static void __gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) {
217 if (!queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay)) {
218 /*
219 * We are holding the lockref spinlock, and the work was still
220 * queued above. The queued work (glock_work_func) takes that
221 * spinlock before dropping its glock reference(s), so it
222 * cannot have dropped them in the meantime.
223 */
224 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count < 2);
225 gl->gl_lockref.count--;
226 }
227}
228
229static void gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) {
230 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
231 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
232 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
233}
234
235static void __gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
236{
237 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
238 struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
239
240 lockref_mark_dead(&gl->gl_lockref);
241
242 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
243 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
244 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
245 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, mapping && mapping->nrpages);
246 trace_gfs2_glock_put(gl);
247 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gl);
248}
249
250/*
251 * Cause the glock to be put in work queue context.
252 */
253void gfs2_glock_queue_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
254{
255 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
256}
257
258/**
259 * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock
260 * @gl: The glock to put
261 *
262 */
263
264void gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
265{
266 if (lockref_put_or_lock(&gl->gl_lockref))
267 return;
268
269 __gfs2_glock_put(gl);
270}
271
272/**
273 * may_grant - check if its ok to grant a new lock
274 * @gl: The glock
275 * @gh: The lock request which we wish to grant
276 *
277 * Returns: true if its ok to grant the lock
278 */
279
280static inline int may_grant(const struct gfs2_glock *gl, const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
281{
282 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_head = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, const struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
283 if ((gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE ||
284 gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) && gh != gh_head)
285 return 0;
286 if (gl->gl_state == gh->gh_state)
287 return 1;
288 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_EXACT)
289 return 0;
290 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
291 if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED && gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED)
292 return 1;
293 if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED && gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED)
294 return 1;
295 }
296 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_ANY))
297 return 1;
298 return 0;
299}
300
301static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
302{
303 clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
304 smp_mb__after_atomic();
305 wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
306}
307
308/**
309 * do_error - Something unexpected has happened during a lock request
310 *
311 */
312
313static void do_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int ret)
314{
315 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
316
317 list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
318 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
319 continue;
320 if (ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)
321 gh->gh_error = -EIO;
322 else if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))
323 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
324 else
325 continue;
326 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
327 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
328 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
329 }
330}
331
332/**
333 * do_promote - promote as many requests as possible on the current queue
334 * @gl: The glock
335 *
336 * Returns: 1 if there is a blocked holder at the head of the list, or 2
337 * if a type specific operation is underway.
338 */
339
340static int do_promote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
341__releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
342__acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
343{
344 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
345 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
346 int ret;
347
348restart:
349 list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
350 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
351 continue;
352 if (may_grant(gl, gh)) {
353 if (gh->gh_list.prev == &gl->gl_holders &&
354 glops->go_lock) {
355 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
356 /* FIXME: eliminate this eventually */
357 ret = glops->go_lock(gh);
358 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
359 if (ret) {
360 if (ret == 1)
361 return 2;
362 gh->gh_error = ret;
363 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
364 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
365 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
366 goto restart;
367 }
368 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
369 trace_gfs2_promote(gh, 1);
370 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
371 goto restart;
372 }
373 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
374 trace_gfs2_promote(gh, 0);
375 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
376 continue;
377 }
378 if (gh->gh_list.prev == &gl->gl_holders)
379 return 1;
380 do_error(gl, 0);
381 break;
382 }
383 return 0;
384}
385
386/**
387 * find_first_waiter - find the first gh that's waiting for the glock
388 * @gl: the glock
389 */
390
391static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
392{
393 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
394
395 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
396 if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
397 return gh;
398 }
399 return NULL;
400}
401
402/**
403 * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state
404 * @gl: the glock
405 * @new_state the new state
406 *
407 */
408
409static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state)
410{
411 int held1, held2;
412
413 held1 = (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
414 held2 = (new_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
415
416 if (held1 != held2) {
417 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref));
418 if (held2)
419 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
420 else
421 gl->gl_lockref.count--;
422 }
423 if (held1 && held2 && list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
424 clear_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags);
425
426 if (new_state != gl->gl_target)
427 /* shorten our minimum hold time */
428 gl->gl_hold_time = max(gl->gl_hold_time - GL_GLOCK_HOLD_DECR,
429 GL_GLOCK_MIN_HOLD);
430 gl->gl_state = new_state;
431 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
432}
433
434static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
435{
436 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
437 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
438 smp_mb__after_atomic();
439 wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE);
440}
441
442/**
443 * finish_xmote - The DLM has replied to one of our lock requests
444 * @gl: The glock
445 * @ret: The status from the DLM
446 *
447 */
448
449static void finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
450{
451 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
452 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
453 unsigned state = ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK;
454 int rv;
455
456 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
457 trace_gfs2_glock_state_change(gl, state);
458 state_change(gl, state);
459 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
460
461 /* Demote to UN request arrived during demote to SH or DF */
462 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) &&
463 state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
464 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
465
466 /* Check for state != intended state */
467 if (unlikely(state != gl->gl_target)) {
468 if (gh && !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
469 /* move to back of queue and try next entry */
470 if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) {
471 if ((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) == 0)
472 list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
473 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
474 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
475 goto retry;
476 }
477 /* Some error or failed "try lock" - report it */
478 if ((ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) ||
479 (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
480 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state;
481 do_error(gl, ret);
482 goto out;
483 }
484 }
485 switch(state) {
486 /* Unlocked due to conversion deadlock, try again */
487 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
488retry:
489 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
490 break;
491 /* Conversion fails, unlock and try again */
492 case LM_ST_SHARED:
493 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
494 do_xmote(gl, gh, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
495 break;
496 default: /* Everything else */
497 pr_err("wanted %u got %u\n", gl->gl_target, state);
498 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
499 }
500 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
501 return;
502 }
503
504 /* Fast path - we got what we asked for */
505 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
506 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
507 if (state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
508 if (glops->go_xmote_bh) {
509 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
510 rv = glops->go_xmote_bh(gl, gh);
511 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
512 if (rv) {
513 do_error(gl, rv);
514 goto out;
515 }
516 }
517 rv = do_promote(gl);
518 if (rv == 2)
519 goto out_locked;
520 }
521out:
522 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
523out_locked:
524 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
525}
526
527/**
528 * do_xmote - Calls the DLM to change the state of a lock
529 * @gl: The lock state
530 * @gh: The holder (only for promotes)
531 * @target: The target lock state
532 *
533 */
534
535static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target)
536__releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
537__acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
538{
539 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
540 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
541 unsigned int lck_flags = (unsigned int)(gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0);
542 int ret;
543
544 if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)) &&
545 target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
546 return;
547 lck_flags &= (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP |
548 LM_FLAG_PRIORITY);
549 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == target);
550 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == gl->gl_target);
551 if ((target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED || target == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
552 glops->go_inval) {
553 set_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
554 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
555 }
556 gl->gl_req = target;
557 set_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
558 if ((gl->gl_req == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) ||
559 (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) ||
560 (lck_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY|LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
561 clear_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
562 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
563 if (glops->go_sync)
564 glops->go_sync(gl);
565 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
566 glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA);
567 clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
568
569 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
570 if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock) {
571 /* lock_dlm */
572 ret = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock(gl, target, lck_flags);
573 if (ret == -EINVAL && gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
574 target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
575 test_bit(SDF_SKIP_DLM_UNLOCK, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
576 finish_xmote(gl, target);
577 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
578 }
579 else if (ret) {
580 pr_err("lm_lock ret %d\n", ret);
581 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN,
582 &sdp->sd_flags));
583 }
584 } else { /* lock_nolock */
585 finish_xmote(gl, target);
586 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
587 }
588
589 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
590}
591
592/**
593 * find_first_holder - find the first "holder" gh
594 * @gl: the glock
595 */
596
597static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
598{
599 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
600
601 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
602 gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
603 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
604 return gh;
605 }
606 return NULL;
607}
608
609/**
610 * run_queue - do all outstanding tasks related to a glock
611 * @gl: The glock in question
612 * @nonblock: True if we must not block in run_queue
613 *
614 */
615
616static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int nonblock)
617__releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
618__acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
619{
620 struct gfs2_holder *gh = NULL;
621 int ret;
622
623 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
624 return;
625
626 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags));
627
628 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
629 gl->gl_demote_state != gl->gl_state) {
630 if (find_first_holder(gl))
631 goto out_unlock;
632 if (nonblock)
633 goto out_sched;
634 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
635 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
636 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_demote_state;
637 } else {
638 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
639 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
640 ret = do_promote(gl);
641 if (ret == 0)
642 goto out_unlock;
643 if (ret == 2)
644 goto out;
645 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
646 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
647 if (!(gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
648 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
649 }
650 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
651out:
652 return;
653
654out_sched:
655 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
656 smp_mb__after_atomic();
657 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
658 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
659 return;
660
661out_unlock:
662 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
663 smp_mb__after_atomic();
664 return;
665}
666
667static void delete_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
668{
669 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete);
670 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
671 struct inode *inode;
672 u64 no_addr = gl->gl_name.ln_number;
673
674 /* If someone's using this glock to create a new dinode, the block must
675 have been freed by another node, then re-used, in which case our
676 iopen callback is too late after the fact. Ignore it. */
677 if (test_bit(GLF_INODE_CREATING, &gl->gl_flags))
678 goto out;
679
680 inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, NULL, GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
681 if (inode && !IS_ERR(inode)) {
682 d_prune_aliases(inode);
683 iput(inode);
684 }
685out:
686 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
687}
688
689static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
690{
691 unsigned long delay = 0;
692 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work);
693 unsigned int drop_refs = 1;
694
695 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags)) {
696 finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply);
697 drop_refs++;
698 }
699 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
700 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
701 gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
702 gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
703 unsigned long holdtime, now = jiffies;
704
705 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
706 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
707 delay = holdtime - now;
708
709 if (!delay) {
710 clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
711 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
712 }
713 }
714 run_queue(gl, 0);
715 if (delay) {
716 /* Keep one glock reference for the work we requeue. */
717 drop_refs--;
718 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_INODE)
719 delay = 0;
720 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
721 }
722
723 /*
724 * Drop the remaining glock references manually here. (Mind that
725 * __gfs2_glock_queue_work depends on the lockref spinlock begin held
726 * here as well.)
727 */
728 gl->gl_lockref.count -= drop_refs;
729 if (!gl->gl_lockref.count) {
730 __gfs2_glock_put(gl);
731 return;
732 }
733 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
734}
735
736static struct gfs2_glock *find_insert_glock(struct lm_lockname *name,
737 struct gfs2_glock *new)
738{
739 struct wait_glock_queue wait;
740 wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(name);
741 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
742
743 wait.name = name;
744 init_wait(&wait.wait);
745 wait.wait.func = glock_wake_function;
746
747again:
748 prepare_to_wait(wq, &wait.wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
749 rcu_read_lock();
750 if (new) {
751 gl = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast(&gl_hash_table,
752 &new->gl_node, ht_parms);
753 if (IS_ERR(gl))
754 goto out;
755 } else {
756 gl = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&gl_hash_table,
757 name, ht_parms);
758 }
759 if (gl && !lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
760 rcu_read_unlock();
761 schedule();
762 goto again;
763 }
764out:
765 rcu_read_unlock();
766 finish_wait(wq, &wait.wait);
767 return gl;
768}
769
770/**
771 * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist
772 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
773 * @number: the lock number
774 * @glops: The glock_operations to use
775 * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist
776 * @glp: the glock is returned here
777 *
778 * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one.
779 *
780 * Returns: errno
781 */
782
783int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
784 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create,
785 struct gfs2_glock **glp)
786{
787 struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs;
788 struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number,
789 .ln_type = glops->go_type,
790 .ln_sbd = sdp };
791 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp;
792 struct address_space *mapping;
793 struct kmem_cache *cachep;
794 int ret = 0;
795
796 gl = find_insert_glock(&name, NULL);
797 if (gl) {
798 *glp = gl;
799 return 0;
800 }
801 if (!create)
802 return -ENOENT;
803
804 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE)
805 cachep = gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep;
806 else
807 cachep = gfs2_glock_cachep;
808 gl = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_NOFS);
809 if (!gl)
810 return -ENOMEM;
811
812 memset(&gl->gl_lksb, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_lksb));
813
814 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_LVB) {
815 gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr = kzalloc(GFS2_MIN_LVB_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
816 if (!gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr) {
817 kmem_cache_free(cachep, gl);
818 return -ENOMEM;
819 }
820 }
821
822 atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
823 gl->gl_node.next = NULL;
824 gl->gl_flags = 0;
825 gl->gl_name = name;
826 gl->gl_lockref.count = 1;
827 gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
828 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
829 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
830 gl->gl_ops = glops;
831 gl->gl_dstamp = 0;
832 preempt_disable();
833 /* We use the global stats to estimate the initial per-glock stats */
834 gl->gl_stats = this_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats)->lkstats[glops->go_type];
835 preempt_enable();
836 gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = 0;
837 gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = 0;
838 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
839 gl->gl_object = NULL;
840 gl->gl_hold_time = GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD;
841 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);
842 INIT_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func);
843
844 mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
845 if (mapping) {
846 mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_meta_aops;
847 mapping->host = s->s_bdev->bd_inode;
848 mapping->flags = 0;
849 mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
850 mapping->private_data = NULL;
851 mapping->writeback_index = 0;
852 }
853
854 tmp = find_insert_glock(&name, gl);
855 if (!tmp) {
856 *glp = gl;
857 goto out;
858 }
859 if (IS_ERR(tmp)) {
860 ret = PTR_ERR(tmp);
861 goto out_free;
862 }
863 *glp = tmp;
864
865out_free:
866 kfree(gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr);
867 kmem_cache_free(cachep, gl);
868 atomic_dec(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
869
870out:
871 return ret;
872}
873
874/**
875 * gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way
876 * @gl: the glock
877 * @state: the state we're requesting
878 * @flags: the modifier flags
879 * @gh: the holder structure
880 *
881 */
882
883void gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, u16 flags,
884 struct gfs2_holder *gh)
885{
886 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list);
887 gh->gh_gl = gl;
888 gh->gh_ip = _RET_IP_;
889 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
890 gh->gh_state = state;
891 gh->gh_flags = flags;
892 gh->gh_error = 0;
893 gh->gh_iflags = 0;
894 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
895}
896
897/**
898 * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it
899 * @state: the state we're requesting
900 * @flags: the modifier flags
901 * @gh: the holder structure
902 *
903 * Don't mess with the glock.
904 *
905 */
906
907void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
908{
909 gh->gh_state = state;
910 gh->gh_flags = flags;
911 gh->gh_iflags = 0;
912 gh->gh_ip = _RET_IP_;
913 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
914 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
915}
916
917/**
918 * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference)
919 * @gh: the holder structure
920 *
921 */
922
923void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
924{
925 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
926 gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl);
927 gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(gh);
928 gh->gh_ip = 0;
929}
930
931/**
932 * gfs2_glock_wait - wait on a glock acquisition
933 * @gh: the glock holder
934 *
935 * Returns: 0 on success
936 */
937
938int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
939{
940 unsigned long time1 = jiffies;
941
942 might_sleep();
943 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
944 if (time_after(jiffies, time1 + HZ)) /* have we waited > a second? */
945 /* Lengthen the minimum hold time. */
946 gh->gh_gl->gl_hold_time = min(gh->gh_gl->gl_hold_time +
947 GL_GLOCK_HOLD_INCR,
948 GL_GLOCK_MAX_HOLD);
949 return gh->gh_error;
950}
951
952/**
953 * handle_callback - process a demote request
954 * @gl: the glock
955 * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to
956 *
957 * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual
958 * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED
959 */
960
961static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
962 unsigned long delay, bool remote)
963{
964 int bit = delay ? GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE : GLF_DEMOTE;
965
966 set_bit(bit, &gl->gl_flags);
967 if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
968 gl->gl_demote_state = state;
969 gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
970 } else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
971 gl->gl_demote_state != state) {
972 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
973 }
974 if (gl->gl_ops->go_callback)
975 gl->gl_ops->go_callback(gl, remote);
976 trace_gfs2_demote_rq(gl, remote);
977}
978
979void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...)
980{
981 struct va_format vaf;
982 va_list args;
983
984 va_start(args, fmt);
985
986 if (seq) {
987 seq_vprintf(seq, fmt, args);
988 } else {
989 vaf.fmt = fmt;
990 vaf.va = &args;
991
992 pr_err("%pV", &vaf);
993 }
994
995 va_end(args);
996}
997
998/**
999 * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion)
1000 * @gh: the holder structure to add
1001 *
1002 * Eventually we should move the recursive locking trap to a
1003 * debugging option or something like that. This is the fast
1004 * path and needs to have the minimum number of distractions.
1005 *
1006 */
1007
1008static inline void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1009__releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1010__acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1011{
1012 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1013 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1014 struct list_head *insert_pt = NULL;
1015 struct gfs2_holder *gh2;
1016 int try_futile = 0;
1017
1018 BUG_ON(gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL);
1019 if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
1020 BUG();
1021
1022 if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) {
1023 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
1024 try_futile = !may_grant(gl, gh);
1025 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
1026 goto fail;
1027 }
1028
1029 list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1030 if (unlikely(gh2->gh_owner_pid == gh->gh_owner_pid &&
1031 (gh->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type != LM_TYPE_FLOCK)))
1032 goto trap_recursive;
1033 if (try_futile &&
1034 !(gh2->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
1035fail:
1036 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
1037 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
1038 return;
1039 }
1040 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh2->gh_iflags))
1041 continue;
1042 if (unlikely((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) && !insert_pt))
1043 insert_pt = &gh2->gh_list;
1044 }
1045 set_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags);
1046 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 1);
1047 gfs2_glstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1048 gfs2_sbstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1049 if (likely(insert_pt == NULL)) {
1050 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
1051 if (unlikely(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY))
1052 goto do_cancel;
1053 return;
1054 }
1055 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, insert_pt);
1056do_cancel:
1057 gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
1058 if (!(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)) {
1059 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1060 if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel)
1061 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
1062 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1063 }
1064 return;
1065
1066trap_recursive:
1067 pr_err("original: %pSR\n", (void *)gh2->gh_ip);
1068 pr_err("pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh2->gh_owner_pid));
1069 pr_err("lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1070 gh2->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh2->gh_state);
1071 pr_err("new: %pSR\n", (void *)gh->gh_ip);
1072 pr_err("pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid));
1073 pr_err("lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1074 gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh->gh_state);
1075 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl);
1076 BUG();
1077}
1078
1079/**
1080 * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock)
1081 * @gh: the holder structure
1082 *
1083 * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error
1084 *
1085 * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
1086 */
1087
1088int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1089{
1090 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1091 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1092 int error = 0;
1093
1094 if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
1095 return -EIO;
1096
1097 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags))
1098 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
1099
1100 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1101 add_to_queue(gh);
1102 if (unlikely((LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) &&
1103 test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))) {
1104 set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1105 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1106 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1107 }
1108 run_queue(gl, 1);
1109 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1110
1111 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC))
1112 error = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
1113
1114 return error;
1115}
1116
1117/**
1118 * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed
1119 * @gh: the holder
1120 *
1121 * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on
1122 */
1123
1124int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1125{
1126 return test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ? 0 : 1;
1127}
1128
1129/**
1130 * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock)
1131 * @gh: the glock holder
1132 *
1133 */
1134
1135void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1136{
1137 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1138 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
1139 unsigned delay = 0;
1140 int fast_path = 0;
1141
1142 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1143 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE)
1144 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
1145
1146 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
1147 clear_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
1148 if (find_first_holder(gl) == NULL) {
1149 if (glops->go_unlock) {
1150 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
1151 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1152 glops->go_unlock(gh);
1153 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1154 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
1155 }
1156 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
1157 !test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1158 !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
1159 fast_path = 1;
1160 }
1161 if (!test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags) && demote_ok(gl) &&
1162 (glops->go_flags & GLOF_LRU))
1163 gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
1164
1165 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
1166 if (unlikely(!fast_path)) {
1167 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1168 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1169 !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1170 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE)
1171 delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1172 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1173 }
1174 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1175}
1176
1177void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1178{
1179 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1180 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1181 might_sleep();
1182 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1183}
1184
1185/**
1186 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it
1187 * @gh: the holder structure
1188 *
1189 */
1190
1191void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1192{
1193 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1194 gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
1195}
1196
1197/**
1198 * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number
1199 * @sdp: the filesystem
1200 * @number: the lock number
1201 * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock
1202 * @state: the state to acquire the glock in
1203 * @flags: modifier flags for the acquisition
1204 * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder
1205 *
1206 * Returns: errno
1207 */
1208
1209int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1210 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
1211 unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1212{
1213 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1214 int error;
1215
1216 error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl);
1217 if (!error) {
1218 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
1219 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1220 }
1221
1222 return error;
1223}
1224
1225/**
1226 * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting
1227 * @arg_a: the first structure
1228 * @arg_b: the second structure
1229 *
1230 */
1231
1232static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b)
1233{
1234 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a;
1235 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b;
1236 const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name;
1237 const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name;
1238
1239 if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number)
1240 return 1;
1241 if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number)
1242 return -1;
1243 BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type);
1244 return 0;
1245}
1246
1247/**
1248 * nq_m_sync - synchonously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order
1249 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1250 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1251 *
1252 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1253 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1254 */
1255
1256static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs,
1257 struct gfs2_holder **p)
1258{
1259 unsigned int x;
1260 int error = 0;
1261
1262 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
1263 p[x] = &ghs[x];
1264
1265 sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL);
1266
1267 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) {
1268 p[x]->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);
1269
1270 error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]);
1271 if (error) {
1272 while (x--)
1273 gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]);
1274 break;
1275 }
1276 }
1277
1278 return error;
1279}
1280
1281/**
1282 * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks
1283 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1284 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1285 *
1286 *
1287 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1288 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1289 */
1290
1291int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1292{
1293 struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4];
1294 struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp;
1295 int error = 0;
1296
1297 switch(num_gh) {
1298 case 0:
1299 return 0;
1300 case 1:
1301 ghs->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);
1302 return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs);
1303 default:
1304 if (num_gh <= 4)
1305 break;
1306 pph = kmalloc(num_gh * sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), GFP_NOFS);
1307 if (!pph)
1308 return -ENOMEM;
1309 }
1310
1311 error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph);
1312
1313 if (pph != tmp)
1314 kfree(pph);
1315
1316 return error;
1317}
1318
1319/**
1320 * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks
1321 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1322 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1323 *
1324 */
1325
1326void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1327{
1328 while (num_gh--)
1329 gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[num_gh]);
1330}
1331
1332void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state)
1333{
1334 unsigned long delay = 0;
1335 unsigned long holdtime;
1336 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1337
1338 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1339 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1340 if (test_bit(GLF_QUEUED, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1341 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) {
1342 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1343 delay = holdtime - now;
1344 if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags))
1345 delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1346 }
1347
1348 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1349 handle_callback(gl, state, delay, true);
1350 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1351 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1352}
1353
1354/**
1355 * gfs2_should_freeze - Figure out if glock should be frozen
1356 * @gl: The glock in question
1357 *
1358 * Glocks are not frozen if (a) the result of the dlm operation is
1359 * an error, (b) the locking operation was an unlock operation or
1360 * (c) if there is a "noexp" flagged request anywhere in the queue
1361 *
1362 * Returns: 1 if freezing should occur, 0 otherwise
1363 */
1364
1365static int gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1366{
1367 const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
1368
1369 if (gl->gl_reply & ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK)
1370 return 0;
1371 if (gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1372 return 0;
1373
1374 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1375 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
1376 continue;
1377 if (LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags)
1378 return 0;
1379 }
1380
1381 return 1;
1382}
1383
1384/**
1385 * gfs2_glock_complete - Callback used by locking
1386 * @gl: Pointer to the glock
1387 * @ret: The return value from the dlm
1388 *
1389 * The gl_reply field is under the gl_lockref.lock lock so that it is ok
1390 * to use a bitfield shared with other glock state fields.
1391 */
1392
1393void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret)
1394{
1395 struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct;
1396
1397 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1398 gl->gl_reply = ret;
1399
1400 if (unlikely(test_bit(DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS, &ls->ls_recover_flags))) {
1401 if (gfs2_should_freeze(gl)) {
1402 set_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags);
1403 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1404 return;
1405 }
1406 }
1407
1408 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1409 set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1410 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1411 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1412}
1413
1414static int glock_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
1415{
1416 struct gfs2_glock *gla, *glb;
1417
1418 gla = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1419 glb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1420
1421 if (gla->gl_name.ln_number > glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1422 return 1;
1423 if (gla->gl_name.ln_number < glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1424 return -1;
1425
1426 return 0;
1427}
1428
1429/**
1430 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru - Demote a list of glocks
1431 * @list: The list to dispose of
1432 *
1433 * Disposing of glocks may involve disk accesses, so that here we sort
1434 * the glocks by number (i.e. disk location of the inodes) so that if
1435 * there are any such accesses, they'll be sent in order (mostly).
1436 *
1437 * Must be called under the lru_lock, but may drop and retake this
1438 * lock. While the lru_lock is dropped, entries may vanish from the
1439 * list, but no new entries will appear on the list (since it is
1440 * private)
1441 */
1442
1443static void gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(struct list_head *list)
1444__releases(&lru_lock)
1445__acquires(&lru_lock)
1446{
1447 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1448
1449 list_sort(NULL, list, glock_cmp);
1450
1451 while(!list_empty(list)) {
1452 gl = list_entry(list->next, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1453 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
1454 if (!spin_trylock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)) {
1455add_back_to_lru:
1456 list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
1457 atomic_inc(&lru_count);
1458 continue;
1459 }
1460 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1461 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1462 goto add_back_to_lru;
1463 }
1464 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
1465 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1466 if (demote_ok(gl))
1467 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
1468 WARN_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
1469 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1470 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1471 cond_resched_lock(&lru_lock);
1472 }
1473}
1474
1475/**
1476 * gfs2_scan_glock_lru - Scan the LRU looking for locks to demote
1477 * @nr: The number of entries to scan
1478 *
1479 * This function selects the entries on the LRU which are able to
1480 * be demoted, and then kicks off the process by calling
1481 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru() above.
1482 */
1483
1484static long gfs2_scan_glock_lru(int nr)
1485{
1486 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1487 LIST_HEAD(skipped);
1488 LIST_HEAD(dispose);
1489 long freed = 0;
1490
1491 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
1492 while ((nr-- >= 0) && !list_empty(&lru_list)) {
1493 gl = list_entry(lru_list.next, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1494
1495 /* Test for being demotable */
1496 if (!test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1497 list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &dispose);
1498 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
1499 freed++;
1500 continue;
1501 }
1502
1503 list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &skipped);
1504 }
1505 list_splice(&skipped, &lru_list);
1506 if (!list_empty(&dispose))
1507 gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(&dispose);
1508 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
1509
1510 return freed;
1511}
1512
1513static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink,
1514 struct shrink_control *sc)
1515{
1516 if (!(sc->gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
1517 return SHRINK_STOP;
1518 return gfs2_scan_glock_lru(sc->nr_to_scan);
1519}
1520
1521static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink,
1522 struct shrink_control *sc)
1523{
1524 return vfs_pressure_ratio(atomic_read(&lru_count));
1525}
1526
1527static struct shrinker glock_shrinker = {
1528 .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
1529 .count_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_count,
1530 .scan_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_scan,
1531};
1532
1533/**
1534 * examine_bucket - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket
1535 * @examiner: the function
1536 * @sdp: the filesystem
1537 * @bucket: the bucket
1538 *
1539 * Note that the function can be called multiple times on the same
1540 * object. So the user must ensure that the function can cope with
1541 * that.
1542 */
1543
1544static void glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1545{
1546 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1547 struct rhashtable_iter iter;
1548
1549 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &iter);
1550
1551 do {
1552 rhashtable_walk_start(&iter);
1553
1554 while ((gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&iter)) && !IS_ERR(gl))
1555 if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd == sdp &&
1556 lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
1557 examiner(gl);
1558
1559 rhashtable_walk_stop(&iter);
1560 } while (cond_resched(), gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
1561
1562 rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter);
1563}
1564
1565/**
1566 * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting
1567 * @gl: The glock to thaw
1568 *
1569 */
1570
1571static void thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1572{
1573 if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1574 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1575 return;
1576 }
1577 set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1578 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1579}
1580
1581/**
1582 * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache
1583 * @gl: the glock to look at
1584 *
1585 */
1586
1587static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1588{
1589 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
1590
1591 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1592 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1593 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
1594 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1595 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1596}
1597
1598/**
1599 * gfs2_glock_thaw - Thaw any frozen glocks
1600 * @sdp: The super block
1601 *
1602 */
1603
1604void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1605{
1606 glock_hash_walk(thaw_glock, sdp);
1607}
1608
1609static void dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1610{
1611 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1612 gfs2_dump_glock(seq, gl);
1613 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1614}
1615
1616static void dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1617{
1618 dump_glock(NULL, gl);
1619}
1620
1621/**
1622 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table
1623 * @sdp: the filesystem
1624 * @wait: wait until it's all gone
1625 *
1626 * Called when unmounting the filesystem.
1627 */
1628
1629void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1630{
1631 set_bit(SDF_SKIP_DLM_UNLOCK, &sdp->sd_flags);
1632 flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
1633 glock_hash_walk(clear_glock, sdp);
1634 flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
1635 wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_glock_wait,
1636 atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal) == 0,
1637 HZ * 600);
1638 glock_hash_walk(dump_glock_func, sdp);
1639}
1640
1641void gfs2_glock_finish_truncate(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
1642{
1643 struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
1644 int ret;
1645
1646 ret = gfs2_truncatei_resume(ip);
1647 gfs2_assert_withdraw(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, ret == 0);
1648
1649 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1650 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
1651 run_queue(gl, 1);
1652 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1653}
1654
1655static const char *state2str(unsigned state)
1656{
1657 switch(state) {
1658 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
1659 return "UN";
1660 case LM_ST_SHARED:
1661 return "SH";
1662 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
1663 return "DF";
1664 case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
1665 return "EX";
1666 }
1667 return "??";
1668}
1669
1670static const char *hflags2str(char *buf, u16 flags, unsigned long iflags)
1671{
1672 char *p = buf;
1673 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY)
1674 *p++ = 't';
1675 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)
1676 *p++ = 'T';
1677 if (flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)
1678 *p++ = 'e';
1679 if (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
1680 *p++ = 'A';
1681 if (flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)
1682 *p++ = 'p';
1683 if (flags & GL_ASYNC)
1684 *p++ = 'a';
1685 if (flags & GL_EXACT)
1686 *p++ = 'E';
1687 if (flags & GL_NOCACHE)
1688 *p++ = 'c';
1689 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &iflags))
1690 *p++ = 'H';
1691 if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &iflags))
1692 *p++ = 'W';
1693 if (test_bit(HIF_FIRST, &iflags))
1694 *p++ = 'F';
1695 *p = 0;
1696 return buf;
1697}
1698
1699/**
1700 * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder
1701 * @seq: the seq_file struct
1702 * @gh: the glock holder
1703 *
1704 */
1705
1706static void dump_holder(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1707{
1708 struct task_struct *gh_owner = NULL;
1709 char flags_buf[32];
1710
1711 rcu_read_lock();
1712 if (gh->gh_owner_pid)
1713 gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1714 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, " H: s:%s f:%s e:%d p:%ld [%s] %pS\n",
1715 state2str(gh->gh_state),
1716 hflags2str(flags_buf, gh->gh_flags, gh->gh_iflags),
1717 gh->gh_error,
1718 gh->gh_owner_pid ? (long)pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid) : -1,
1719 gh_owner ? gh_owner->comm : "(ended)",
1720 (void *)gh->gh_ip);
1721 rcu_read_unlock();
1722}
1723
1724static const char *gflags2str(char *buf, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1725{
1726 const unsigned long *gflags = &gl->gl_flags;
1727 char *p = buf;
1728
1729 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, gflags))
1730 *p++ = 'l';
1731 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, gflags))
1732 *p++ = 'D';
1733 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, gflags))
1734 *p++ = 'd';
1735 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
1736 *p++ = 'p';
1737 if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, gflags))
1738 *p++ = 'y';
1739 if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, gflags))
1740 *p++ = 'f';
1741 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
1742 *p++ = 'i';
1743 if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, gflags))
1744 *p++ = 'r';
1745 if (test_bit(GLF_INITIAL, gflags))
1746 *p++ = 'I';
1747 if (test_bit(GLF_FROZEN, gflags))
1748 *p++ = 'F';
1749 if (test_bit(GLF_QUEUED, gflags))
1750 *p++ = 'q';
1751 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, gflags))
1752 *p++ = 'L';
1753 if (gl->gl_object)
1754 *p++ = 'o';
1755 if (test_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, gflags))
1756 *p++ = 'b';
1757 *p = 0;
1758 return buf;
1759}
1760
1761/**
1762 * gfs2_dump_glock - print information about a glock
1763 * @seq: The seq_file struct
1764 * @gl: the glock
1765 *
1766 * The file format is as follows:
1767 * One line per object, capital letters are used to indicate objects
1768 * G = glock, I = Inode, R = rgrp, H = holder. Glocks are not indented,
1769 * other objects are indented by a single space and follow the glock to
1770 * which they are related. Fields are indicated by lower case letters
1771 * followed by a colon and the field value, except for strings which are in
1772 * [] so that its possible to see if they are composed of spaces for
1773 * example. The field's are n = number (id of the object), f = flags,
1774 * t = type, s = state, r = refcount, e = error, p = pid.
1775 *
1776 */
1777
1778void gfs2_dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1779{
1780 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
1781 unsigned long long dtime;
1782 const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
1783 char gflags_buf[32];
1784
1785 dtime = jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time;
1786 dtime *= 1000000/HZ; /* demote time in uSec */
1787 if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
1788 dtime = 0;
1789 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "G: s:%s n:%u/%llx f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d v:%d r:%d m:%ld\n",
1790 state2str(gl->gl_state),
1791 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
1792 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
1793 gflags2str(gflags_buf, gl),
1794 state2str(gl->gl_target),
1795 state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime,
1796 atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count),
1797 atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes),
1798 (int)gl->gl_lockref.count, gl->gl_hold_time);
1799
1800 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list)
1801 dump_holder(seq, gh);
1802
1803 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glops->go_dump)
1804 glops->go_dump(seq, gl);
1805}
1806
1807static int gfs2_glstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
1808{
1809 struct gfs2_glock *gl = iter_ptr;
1810
1811 seq_printf(seq, "G: n:%u/%llx rtt:%llu/%llu rttb:%llu/%llu irt:%llu/%llu dcnt: %llu qcnt: %llu\n",
1812 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
1813 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
1814 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTT],
1815 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR],
1816 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTB],
1817 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB],
1818 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRT],
1819 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR],
1820 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT],
1821 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT]);
1822 return 0;
1823}
1824
1825static const char *gfs2_gltype[] = {
1826 "type",
1827 "reserved",
1828 "nondisk",
1829 "inode",
1830 "rgrp",
1831 "meta",
1832 "iopen",
1833 "flock",
1834 "plock",
1835 "quota",
1836 "journal",
1837};
1838
1839static const char *gfs2_stype[] = {
1840 [GFS2_LKS_SRTT] = "srtt",
1841 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR] = "srttvar",
1842 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTB] = "srttb",
1843 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB] = "srttvarb",
1844 [GFS2_LKS_SIRT] = "sirt",
1845 [GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR] = "sirtvar",
1846 [GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = "dlm",
1847 [GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = "queue",
1848};
1849
1850#define GFS2_NR_SBSTATS (ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_gltype) * ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_stype))
1851
1852static int gfs2_sbstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
1853{
1854 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = seq->private;
1855 loff_t pos = *(loff_t *)iter_ptr;
1856 unsigned index = pos >> 3;
1857 unsigned subindex = pos & 0x07;
1858 int i;
1859
1860 if (index == 0 && subindex != 0)
1861 return 0;
1862
1863 seq_printf(seq, "%-10s %8s:", gfs2_gltype[index],
1864 (index == 0) ? "cpu": gfs2_stype[subindex]);
1865
1866 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1867 const struct gfs2_pcpu_lkstats *lkstats = per_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats, i);
1868
1869 if (index == 0)
1870 seq_printf(seq, " %15u", i);
1871 else
1872 seq_printf(seq, " %15llu", (unsigned long long)lkstats->
1873 lkstats[index - 1].stats[subindex]);
1874 }
1875 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
1876 return 0;
1877}
1878
1879int __init gfs2_glock_init(void)
1880{
1881 int i, ret;
1882
1883 ret = rhashtable_init(&gl_hash_table, &ht_parms);
1884 if (ret < 0)
1885 return ret;
1886
1887 glock_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("glock_workqueue", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM |
1888 WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
1889 if (!glock_workqueue) {
1890 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
1891 return -ENOMEM;
1892 }
1893 gfs2_delete_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("delete_workqueue",
1894 WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_FREEZABLE,
1895 0);
1896 if (!gfs2_delete_workqueue) {
1897 destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
1898 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
1899 return -ENOMEM;
1900 }
1901
1902 ret = register_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
1903 if (ret) {
1904 destroy_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
1905 destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
1906 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
1907 return ret;
1908 }
1909
1910 for (i = 0; i < GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
1911 init_waitqueue_head(glock_wait_table + i);
1912
1913 return 0;
1914}
1915
1916void gfs2_glock_exit(void)
1917{
1918 unregister_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
1919 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
1920 destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
1921 destroy_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
1922}
1923
1924static void gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi, loff_t n)
1925{
1926 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gi->gl;
1927
1928 if (gl) {
1929 if (n == 0)
1930 return;
1931 if (!lockref_put_not_zero(&gl->gl_lockref))
1932 gfs2_glock_queue_put(gl);
1933 }
1934 for (;;) {
1935 gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&gi->hti);
1936 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(gl)) {
1937 if (gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)) {
1938 n = 1;
1939 continue;
1940 }
1941 gl = NULL;
1942 break;
1943 }
1944 if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd != gi->sdp)
1945 continue;
1946 if (n <= 1) {
1947 if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
1948 continue;
1949 break;
1950 } else {
1951 if (__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
1952 continue;
1953 n--;
1954 }
1955 }
1956 gi->gl = gl;
1957}
1958
1959static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1960 __acquires(RCU)
1961{
1962 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
1963 loff_t n;
1964
1965 /*
1966 * We can either stay where we are, skip to the next hash table
1967 * entry, or start from the beginning.
1968 */
1969 if (*pos < gi->last_pos) {
1970 rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
1971 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
1972 n = *pos + 1;
1973 } else {
1974 n = *pos - gi->last_pos;
1975 }
1976
1977 rhashtable_walk_start(&gi->hti);
1978
1979 gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, n);
1980 gi->last_pos = *pos;
1981 return gi->gl;
1982}
1983
1984static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
1985 loff_t *pos)
1986{
1987 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
1988
1989 (*pos)++;
1990 gi->last_pos = *pos;
1991 gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, 1);
1992 return gi->gl;
1993}
1994
1995static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
1996 __releases(RCU)
1997{
1998 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
1999
2000 rhashtable_walk_stop(&gi->hti);
2001}
2002
2003static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2004{
2005 dump_glock(seq, iter_ptr);
2006 return 0;
2007}
2008
2009static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2010{
2011 preempt_disable();
2012 if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2013 return NULL;
2014 return pos;
2015}
2016
2017static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2018 loff_t *pos)
2019{
2020 (*pos)++;
2021 if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2022 return NULL;
2023 return pos;
2024}
2025
2026static void gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2027{
2028 preempt_enable();
2029}
2030
2031static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = {
2032 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2033 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2034 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2035 .show = gfs2_glock_seq_show,
2036};
2037
2038static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glstats_seq_ops = {
2039 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2040 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2041 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2042 .show = gfs2_glstats_seq_show,
2043};
2044
2045static const struct seq_operations gfs2_sbstats_seq_ops = {
2046 .start = gfs2_sbstats_seq_start,
2047 .next = gfs2_sbstats_seq_next,
2048 .stop = gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop,
2049 .show = gfs2_sbstats_seq_show,
2050};
2051
2052#define GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE min(PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER, 65536UL)
2053
2054static int __gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2055 const struct seq_operations *ops)
2056{
2057 int ret = seq_open_private(file, ops, sizeof(struct gfs2_glock_iter));
2058 if (ret == 0) {
2059 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2060 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2061
2062 gi->sdp = inode->i_private;
2063 seq->buf = kmalloc(GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
2064 if (seq->buf)
2065 seq->size = GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE;
2066 /*
2067 * Initially, we are "before" the first hash table entry; the
2068 * first call to rhashtable_walk_next gets us the first entry.
2069 */
2070 gi->last_pos = -1;
2071 gi->gl = NULL;
2072 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2073 }
2074 return ret;
2075}
2076
2077static int gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2078{
2079 return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops);
2080}
2081
2082static int gfs2_glocks_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2083{
2084 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2085 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2086
2087 if (gi->gl)
2088 gfs2_glock_put(gi->gl);
2089 rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2090 return seq_release_private(inode, file);
2091}
2092
2093static int gfs2_glstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2094{
2095 return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glstats_seq_ops);
2096}
2097
2098static int gfs2_sbstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2099{
2100 int ret = seq_open(file, &gfs2_sbstats_seq_ops);
2101 if (ret == 0) {
2102 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2103 seq->private = inode->i_private; /* sdp */
2104 }
2105 return ret;
2106}
2107
2108static const struct file_operations gfs2_glocks_fops = {
2109 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2110 .open = gfs2_glocks_open,
2111 .read = seq_read,
2112 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2113 .release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2114};
2115
2116static const struct file_operations gfs2_glstats_fops = {
2117 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2118 .open = gfs2_glstats_open,
2119 .read = seq_read,
2120 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2121 .release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2122};
2123
2124static const struct file_operations gfs2_sbstats_fops = {
2125 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2126 .open = gfs2_sbstats_open,
2127 .read = seq_read,
2128 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2129 .release = seq_release,
2130};
2131
2132int gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2133{
2134 struct dentry *dent;
2135
2136 dent = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root);
2137 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2138 goto fail;
2139 sdp->debugfs_dir = dent;
2140
2141 dent = debugfs_create_file("glocks",
2142 S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
2143 sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2144 &gfs2_glocks_fops);
2145 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2146 goto fail;
2147 sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = dent;
2148
2149 dent = debugfs_create_file("glstats",
2150 S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
2151 sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2152 &gfs2_glstats_fops);
2153 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2154 goto fail;
2155 sdp->debugfs_dentry_glstats = dent;
2156
2157 dent = debugfs_create_file("sbstats",
2158 S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
2159 sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2160 &gfs2_sbstats_fops);
2161 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dent))
2162 goto fail;
2163 sdp->debugfs_dentry_sbstats = dent;
2164
2165 return 0;
2166fail:
2167 gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(sdp);
2168 return dent ? PTR_ERR(dent) : -ENOMEM;
2169}
2170
2171void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2172{
2173 if (sdp->debugfs_dir) {
2174 if (sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks) {
2175 debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks);
2176 sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = NULL;
2177 }
2178 if (sdp->debugfs_dentry_glstats) {
2179 debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dentry_glstats);
2180 sdp->debugfs_dentry_glstats = NULL;
2181 }
2182 if (sdp->debugfs_dentry_sbstats) {
2183 debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dentry_sbstats);
2184 sdp->debugfs_dentry_sbstats = NULL;
2185 }
2186 debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dir);
2187 sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL;
2188 }
2189}
2190
2191int gfs2_register_debugfs(void)
2192{
2193 gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL);
2194 if (IS_ERR(gfs2_root))
2195 return PTR_ERR(gfs2_root);
2196 return gfs2_root ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
2197}
2198
2199void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)
2200{
2201 debugfs_remove(gfs2_root);
2202 gfs2_root = NULL;
2203}
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 */
6
7#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8
9#include <linux/sched.h>
10#include <linux/slab.h>
11#include <linux/spinlock.h>
12#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
13#include <linux/delay.h>
14#include <linux/sort.h>
15#include <linux/hash.h>
16#include <linux/jhash.h>
17#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
18#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
19#include <linux/list.h>
20#include <linux/wait.h>
21#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/uaccess.h>
23#include <linux/seq_file.h>
24#include <linux/debugfs.h>
25#include <linux/kthread.h>
26#include <linux/freezer.h>
27#include <linux/workqueue.h>
28#include <linux/jiffies.h>
29#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
30#include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
31#include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
32#include <linux/percpu.h>
33#include <linux/list_sort.h>
34#include <linux/lockref.h>
35#include <linux/rhashtable.h>
36#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
37#include <linux/fdtable.h>
38#include <linux/file.h>
39
40#include "gfs2.h"
41#include "incore.h"
42#include "glock.h"
43#include "glops.h"
44#include "inode.h"
45#include "lops.h"
46#include "meta_io.h"
47#include "quota.h"
48#include "super.h"
49#include "util.h"
50#include "bmap.h"
51#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
52#include "trace_gfs2.h"
53
54struct gfs2_glock_iter {
55 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp; /* incore superblock */
56 struct rhashtable_iter hti; /* rhashtable iterator */
57 struct gfs2_glock *gl; /* current glock struct */
58 loff_t last_pos; /* last position */
59};
60
61typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl);
62
63static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target);
64static void __gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh);
65static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
66 unsigned long delay, bool remote);
67
68static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
69static struct workqueue_struct *glock_workqueue;
70struct workqueue_struct *gfs2_delete_workqueue;
71static LIST_HEAD(lru_list);
72static atomic_t lru_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
73static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lru_lock);
74
75#define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT 15
76#define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE BIT(GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT)
77
78static const struct rhashtable_params ht_parms = {
79 .nelem_hint = GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE * 3 / 4,
80 .key_len = offsetofend(struct lm_lockname, ln_type),
81 .key_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_name),
82 .head_offset = offsetof(struct gfs2_glock, gl_node),
83};
84
85static struct rhashtable gl_hash_table;
86
87#define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS 12
88#define GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE (1 << GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS)
89static wait_queue_head_t glock_wait_table[GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE] __cacheline_aligned;
90
91struct wait_glock_queue {
92 struct lm_lockname *name;
93 wait_queue_entry_t wait;
94};
95
96static int glock_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned int mode,
97 int sync, void *key)
98{
99 struct wait_glock_queue *wait_glock =
100 container_of(wait, struct wait_glock_queue, wait);
101 struct lm_lockname *wait_name = wait_glock->name;
102 struct lm_lockname *wake_name = key;
103
104 if (wake_name->ln_sbd != wait_name->ln_sbd ||
105 wake_name->ln_number != wait_name->ln_number ||
106 wake_name->ln_type != wait_name->ln_type)
107 return 0;
108 return autoremove_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key);
109}
110
111static wait_queue_head_t *glock_waitqueue(struct lm_lockname *name)
112{
113 u32 hash = jhash2((u32 *)name, ht_parms.key_len / 4, 0);
114
115 return glock_wait_table + hash_32(hash, GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_BITS);
116}
117
118/**
119 * wake_up_glock - Wake up waiters on a glock
120 * @gl: the glock
121 */
122static void wake_up_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
123{
124 wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(&gl->gl_name);
125
126 if (waitqueue_active(wq))
127 __wake_up(wq, TASK_NORMAL, 1, &gl->gl_name);
128}
129
130static void gfs2_glock_dealloc(struct rcu_head *rcu)
131{
132 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(rcu, struct gfs2_glock, gl_rcu);
133
134 kfree(gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr);
135 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
136 struct gfs2_glock_aspace *gla =
137 container_of(gl, struct gfs2_glock_aspace, glock);
138 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, gla);
139 } else
140 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
141}
142
143/**
144 * glock_blocked_by_withdraw - determine if we can still use a glock
145 * @gl: the glock
146 *
147 * We need to allow some glocks to be enqueued, dequeued, promoted, and demoted
148 * when we're withdrawn. For example, to maintain metadata integrity, we should
149 * disallow the use of inode and rgrp glocks when withdrawn. Other glocks, like
150 * iopen or the transaction glocks may be safely used because none of their
151 * metadata goes through the journal. So in general, we should disallow all
152 * glocks that are journaled, and allow all the others. One exception is:
153 * we need to allow our active journal to be promoted and demoted so others
154 * may recover it and we can reacquire it when they're done.
155 */
156static bool glock_blocked_by_withdraw(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
157{
158 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
159
160 if (likely(!gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)))
161 return false;
162 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_NONDISK)
163 return false;
164 if (!sdp->sd_jdesc ||
165 gl->gl_name.ln_number == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_no_addr)
166 return false;
167 return true;
168}
169
170void gfs2_glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
171{
172 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
173
174 gfs2_glock_assert_withdraw(gl, atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes) == 0);
175 rhashtable_remove_fast(&gl_hash_table, &gl->gl_node, ht_parms);
176 smp_mb();
177 wake_up_glock(gl);
178 call_rcu(&gl->gl_rcu, gfs2_glock_dealloc);
179 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
180 wake_up(&sdp->sd_glock_wait);
181}
182
183/**
184 * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock
185 * @gl: The glock to hold
186 *
187 */
188
189struct gfs2_glock *gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
190{
191 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref));
192 lockref_get(&gl->gl_lockref);
193 return gl;
194}
195
196/**
197 * demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock a glock
198 * @gl: the glock
199 *
200 * Returns: 1 if it's ok
201 */
202
203static int demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
204{
205 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
206
207 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
208 return 0;
209 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
210 return 0;
211 if (glops->go_demote_ok)
212 return glops->go_demote_ok(gl);
213 return 1;
214}
215
216
217void gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
218{
219 if (!(gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_LRU))
220 return;
221
222 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
223
224 list_move_tail(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
225
226 if (!test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) {
227 set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
228 atomic_inc(&lru_count);
229 }
230
231 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
232}
233
234static void gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
235{
236 if (!(gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_LRU))
237 return;
238
239 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
240 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags)) {
241 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
242 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
243 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
244 }
245 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
246}
247
248/*
249 * Enqueue the glock on the work queue. Passes one glock reference on to the
250 * work queue.
251 */
252static void __gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) {
253 if (!queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay)) {
254 /*
255 * We are holding the lockref spinlock, and the work was still
256 * queued above. The queued work (glock_work_func) takes that
257 * spinlock before dropping its glock reference(s), so it
258 * cannot have dropped them in the meantime.
259 */
260 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_lockref.count < 2);
261 gl->gl_lockref.count--;
262 }
263}
264
265static void gfs2_glock_queue_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay) {
266 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
267 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
268 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
269}
270
271static void __gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
272{
273 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
274 struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
275
276 lockref_mark_dead(&gl->gl_lockref);
277
278 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
279 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
280 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
281 if (mapping) {
282 truncate_inode_pages_final(mapping);
283 if (!gfs2_withdrawn(sdp))
284 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !mapping_empty(mapping));
285 }
286 trace_gfs2_glock_put(gl);
287 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gl);
288}
289
290/*
291 * Cause the glock to be put in work queue context.
292 */
293void gfs2_glock_queue_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
294{
295 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
296}
297
298/**
299 * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock
300 * @gl: The glock to put
301 *
302 */
303
304void gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
305{
306 if (lockref_put_or_lock(&gl->gl_lockref))
307 return;
308
309 __gfs2_glock_put(gl);
310}
311
312/**
313 * may_grant - check if it's ok to grant a new lock
314 * @gl: The glock
315 * @current_gh: One of the current holders of @gl
316 * @gh: The lock request which we wish to grant
317 *
318 * With our current compatibility rules, if a glock has one or more active
319 * holders (HIF_HOLDER flag set), any of those holders can be passed in as
320 * @current_gh; they are all the same as far as compatibility with the new @gh
321 * goes.
322 *
323 * Returns true if it's ok to grant the lock.
324 */
325
326static inline bool may_grant(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
327 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh,
328 struct gfs2_holder *gh)
329{
330 if (current_gh) {
331 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, ¤t_gh->gh_iflags));
332
333 switch(current_gh->gh_state) {
334 case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
335 /*
336 * Here we make a special exception to grant holders
337 * who agree to share the EX lock with other holders
338 * who also have the bit set. If the original holder
339 * has the LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE bit set, we grant more
340 * holders with the bit set.
341 */
342 return gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE &&
343 (current_gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE) &&
344 (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE);
345
346 case LM_ST_SHARED:
347 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
348 return gh->gh_state == current_gh->gh_state;
349
350 default:
351 return false;
352 }
353 }
354
355 if (gl->gl_state == gh->gh_state)
356 return true;
357 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_EXACT)
358 return false;
359 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
360 return gh->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED ||
361 gh->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED;
362 }
363 if (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
364 return gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
365 return false;
366}
367
368static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
369{
370 clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
371 smp_mb__after_atomic();
372 wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
373 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC) {
374 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
375
376 wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait);
377 }
378}
379
380/**
381 * do_error - Something unexpected has happened during a lock request
382 * @gl: The glock
383 * @ret: The status from the DLM
384 */
385
386static void do_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int ret)
387{
388 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
389
390 list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
391 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
392 continue;
393 if (ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)
394 gh->gh_error = -EIO;
395 else if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))
396 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
397 else
398 continue;
399 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
400 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
401 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
402 }
403}
404
405/**
406 * find_first_holder - find the first "holder" gh
407 * @gl: the glock
408 */
409
410static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
411{
412 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
413
414 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
415 gh = list_first_entry(&gl->gl_holders, struct gfs2_holder,
416 gh_list);
417 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
418 return gh;
419 }
420 return NULL;
421}
422
423/*
424 * gfs2_instantiate - Call the glops instantiate function
425 * @gh: The glock holder
426 *
427 * Returns: 0 if instantiate was successful, or error.
428 */
429int gfs2_instantiate(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
430{
431 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
432 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
433 int ret;
434
435again:
436 if (!test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, &gl->gl_flags))
437 goto done;
438
439 /*
440 * Since we unlock the lockref lock, we set a flag to indicate
441 * instantiate is in progress.
442 */
443 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, &gl->gl_flags)) {
444 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG,
445 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
446 /*
447 * Here we just waited for a different instantiate to finish.
448 * But that may not have been successful, as when a process
449 * locks an inode glock _before_ it has an actual inode to
450 * instantiate into. So we check again. This process might
451 * have an inode to instantiate, so might be successful.
452 */
453 goto again;
454 }
455
456 ret = glops->go_instantiate(gl);
457 if (!ret)
458 clear_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, &gl->gl_flags);
459 clear_and_wake_up_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, &gl->gl_flags);
460 if (ret)
461 return ret;
462
463done:
464 if (glops->go_held)
465 return glops->go_held(gh);
466 return 0;
467}
468
469/**
470 * do_promote - promote as many requests as possible on the current queue
471 * @gl: The glock
472 *
473 * Returns: 1 if there is a blocked holder at the head of the list
474 */
475
476static int do_promote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
477{
478 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *current_gh;
479
480 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
481 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
482 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
483 continue;
484 if (!may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh)) {
485 /*
486 * If we get here, it means we may not grant this
487 * holder for some reason. If this holder is at the
488 * head of the list, it means we have a blocked holder
489 * at the head, so return 1.
490 */
491 if (list_is_first(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders))
492 return 1;
493 do_error(gl, 0);
494 break;
495 }
496 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
497 trace_gfs2_promote(gh);
498 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
499 if (!current_gh)
500 current_gh = gh;
501 }
502 return 0;
503}
504
505/**
506 * find_first_waiter - find the first gh that's waiting for the glock
507 * @gl: the glock
508 */
509
510static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
511{
512 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
513
514 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
515 if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
516 return gh;
517 }
518 return NULL;
519}
520
521/**
522 * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state
523 * @gl: the glock
524 * @new_state: the new state
525 */
526
527static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state)
528{
529 int held1, held2;
530
531 held1 = (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
532 held2 = (new_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
533
534 if (held1 != held2) {
535 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref));
536 if (held2)
537 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
538 else
539 gl->gl_lockref.count--;
540 }
541 if (new_state != gl->gl_target)
542 /* shorten our minimum hold time */
543 gl->gl_hold_time = max(gl->gl_hold_time - GL_GLOCK_HOLD_DECR,
544 GL_GLOCK_MIN_HOLD);
545 gl->gl_state = new_state;
546 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
547}
548
549static void gfs2_set_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
550{
551 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
552
553 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
554 smp_mb();
555 wake_up(&sdp->sd_async_glock_wait);
556}
557
558static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
559{
560 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
561 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
562 smp_mb__after_atomic();
563 wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE);
564}
565
566/**
567 * finish_xmote - The DLM has replied to one of our lock requests
568 * @gl: The glock
569 * @ret: The status from the DLM
570 *
571 */
572
573static void finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
574{
575 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
576 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
577 unsigned state = ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK;
578
579 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
580 trace_gfs2_glock_state_change(gl, state);
581 state_change(gl, state);
582 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
583
584 /* Demote to UN request arrived during demote to SH or DF */
585 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) &&
586 state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
587 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
588
589 /* Check for state != intended state */
590 if (unlikely(state != gl->gl_target)) {
591 if (gh && (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED))
592 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
593 if (gh && !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
594 /* move to back of queue and try next entry */
595 if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) {
596 if ((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) == 0)
597 list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
598 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
599 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
600 goto retry;
601 }
602 /* Some error or failed "try lock" - report it */
603 if ((ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) ||
604 (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
605 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state;
606 do_error(gl, ret);
607 goto out;
608 }
609 }
610 switch(state) {
611 /* Unlocked due to conversion deadlock, try again */
612 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
613retry:
614 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
615 break;
616 /* Conversion fails, unlock and try again */
617 case LM_ST_SHARED:
618 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
619 do_xmote(gl, gh, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
620 break;
621 default: /* Everything else */
622 fs_err(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, "wanted %u got %u\n",
623 gl->gl_target, state);
624 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
625 }
626 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
627 return;
628 }
629
630 /* Fast path - we got what we asked for */
631 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
632 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
633 if (state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
634 if (glops->go_xmote_bh) {
635 int rv;
636
637 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
638 rv = glops->go_xmote_bh(gl);
639 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
640 if (rv) {
641 do_error(gl, rv);
642 goto out;
643 }
644 }
645 do_promote(gl);
646 }
647out:
648 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
649 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
650}
651
652static bool is_system_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
653{
654 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
655 struct gfs2_inode *m_ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
656
657 if (gl == m_ip->i_gl)
658 return true;
659 return false;
660}
661
662/**
663 * do_xmote - Calls the DLM to change the state of a lock
664 * @gl: The lock state
665 * @gh: The holder (only for promotes)
666 * @target: The target lock state
667 *
668 */
669
670static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh,
671 unsigned int target)
672__releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
673__acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
674{
675 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
676 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
677 unsigned int lck_flags = (unsigned int)(gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0);
678 int ret;
679
680 if (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
681 gh && !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP))
682 goto skip_inval;
683
684 lck_flags &= (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP |
685 LM_FLAG_PRIORITY);
686 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == target);
687 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_state == gl->gl_target);
688 if ((target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED || target == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
689 glops->go_inval) {
690 /*
691 * If another process is already doing the invalidate, let that
692 * finish first. The glock state machine will get back to this
693 * holder again later.
694 */
695 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS,
696 &gl->gl_flags))
697 return;
698 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
699 }
700 gl->gl_req = target;
701 set_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
702 if ((gl->gl_req == LM_ST_UNLOCKED) ||
703 (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) ||
704 (lck_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY|LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
705 clear_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, &gl->gl_flags);
706 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
707 if (glops->go_sync) {
708 ret = glops->go_sync(gl);
709 /* If we had a problem syncing (due to io errors or whatever,
710 * we should not invalidate the metadata or tell dlm to
711 * release the glock to other nodes.
712 */
713 if (ret) {
714 if (cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, ret)) {
715 fs_err(sdp, "Error %d syncing glock \n", ret);
716 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
717 }
718 goto skip_inval;
719 }
720 }
721 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
722 /*
723 * The call to go_sync should have cleared out the ail list.
724 * If there are still items, we have a problem. We ought to
725 * withdraw, but we can't because the withdraw code also uses
726 * glocks. Warn about the error, dump the glock, then fall
727 * through and wait for logd to do the withdraw for us.
728 */
729 if ((atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count) != 0) &&
730 (!cmpxchg(&sdp->sd_log_error, 0, -EIO))) {
731 gfs2_glock_assert_warn(gl,
732 !atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count));
733 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
734 }
735 glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA);
736 clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
737 }
738
739skip_inval:
740 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
741 /*
742 * Check for an error encountered since we called go_sync and go_inval.
743 * If so, we can't withdraw from the glock code because the withdraw
744 * code itself uses glocks (see function signal_our_withdraw) to
745 * change the mount to read-only. Most importantly, we must not call
746 * dlm to unlock the glock until the journal is in a known good state
747 * (after journal replay) otherwise other nodes may use the object
748 * (rgrp or dinode) and then later, journal replay will corrupt the
749 * file system. The best we can do here is wait for the logd daemon
750 * to see sd_log_error and withdraw, and in the meantime, requeue the
751 * work for later.
752 *
753 * We make a special exception for some system glocks, such as the
754 * system statfs inode glock, which needs to be granted before the
755 * gfs2_quotad daemon can exit, and that exit needs to finish before
756 * we can unmount the withdrawn file system.
757 *
758 * However, if we're just unlocking the lock (say, for unmount, when
759 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear calls clear_glock) and recovery is complete
760 * then it's okay to tell dlm to unlock it.
761 */
762 if (unlikely(sdp->sd_log_error && !gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)))
763 gfs2_withdraw_delayed(sdp);
764 if (glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
765 (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED ||
766 test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags))) {
767 if (!is_system_glock(gl)) {
768 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false); /* sets demote */
769 /*
770 * Ordinarily, we would call dlm and its callback would call
771 * finish_xmote, which would call state_change() to the new state.
772 * Since we withdrew, we won't call dlm, so call state_change
773 * manually, but to the UNLOCKED state we desire.
774 */
775 state_change(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
776 /*
777 * We skip telling dlm to do the locking, so we won't get a
778 * reply that would otherwise clear GLF_LOCK. So we clear it here.
779 */
780 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
781 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
782 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD);
783 goto out;
784 } else {
785 clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
786 }
787 }
788
789 if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock) {
790 /* lock_dlm */
791 ret = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock(gl, target, lck_flags);
792 if (ret == -EINVAL && gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
793 target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
794 test_bit(SDF_SKIP_DLM_UNLOCK, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
795 finish_xmote(gl, target);
796 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
797 } else if (ret) {
798 fs_err(sdp, "lm_lock ret %d\n", ret);
799 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !gfs2_withdrawn(sdp));
800 }
801 } else { /* lock_nolock */
802 finish_xmote(gl, target);
803 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
804 }
805out:
806 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
807}
808
809/**
810 * run_queue - do all outstanding tasks related to a glock
811 * @gl: The glock in question
812 * @nonblock: True if we must not block in run_queue
813 *
814 */
815
816static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int nonblock)
817__releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
818__acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
819{
820 struct gfs2_holder *gh = NULL;
821
822 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
823 return;
824
825 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags));
826
827 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
828 gl->gl_demote_state != gl->gl_state) {
829 if (find_first_holder(gl))
830 goto out_unlock;
831 if (nonblock)
832 goto out_sched;
833 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
834 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
835 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_demote_state;
836 } else {
837 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
838 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
839 if (do_promote(gl) == 0)
840 goto out_unlock;
841 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
842 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
843 if (!(gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
844 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
845 }
846 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
847 return;
848
849out_sched:
850 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
851 smp_mb__after_atomic();
852 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
853 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
854 return;
855
856out_unlock:
857 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
858 smp_mb__after_atomic();
859 return;
860}
861
862/**
863 * glock_set_object - set the gl_object field of a glock
864 * @gl: the glock
865 * @object: the object
866 */
867void glock_set_object(struct gfs2_glock *gl, void *object)
868{
869 void *prev_object;
870
871 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
872 prev_object = gl->gl_object;
873 gl->gl_object = object;
874 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
875 if (gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd, prev_object == NULL)) {
876 pr_warn("glock=%u/%llx\n",
877 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
878 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
879 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
880 }
881}
882
883/**
884 * glock_clear_object - clear the gl_object field of a glock
885 * @gl: the glock
886 */
887void glock_clear_object(struct gfs2_glock *gl, void *object)
888{
889 void *prev_object;
890
891 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
892 prev_object = gl->gl_object;
893 gl->gl_object = NULL;
894 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
895 if (gfs2_assert_warn(gl->gl_name.ln_sbd,
896 prev_object == object || prev_object == NULL)) {
897 pr_warn("glock=%u/%llx\n",
898 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
899 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
900 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
901 }
902}
903
904void gfs2_inode_remember_delete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation)
905{
906 struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
907
908 if (ri->ri_magic == 0)
909 ri->ri_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
910 if (ri->ri_magic == cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
911 ri->ri_generation_deleted = cpu_to_be64(generation);
912}
913
914bool gfs2_inode_already_deleted(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 generation)
915{
916 struct gfs2_inode_lvb *ri = (void *)gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
917
918 if (ri->ri_magic != cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC))
919 return false;
920 return generation <= be64_to_cpu(ri->ri_generation_deleted);
921}
922
923static void gfs2_glock_poke(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
924{
925 int flags = LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_ANY | GL_SKIP;
926 struct gfs2_holder gh;
927 int error;
928
929 __gfs2_holder_init(gl, LM_ST_SHARED, flags, &gh, _RET_IP_);
930 error = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh);
931 if (!error)
932 gfs2_glock_dq(&gh);
933 gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh);
934}
935
936static bool gfs2_try_evict(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
937{
938 struct gfs2_inode *ip;
939 bool evicted = false;
940
941 /*
942 * If there is contention on the iopen glock and we have an inode, try
943 * to grab and release the inode so that it can be evicted. This will
944 * allow the remote node to go ahead and delete the inode without us
945 * having to do it, which will avoid rgrp glock thrashing.
946 *
947 * The remote node is likely still holding the corresponding inode
948 * glock, so it will run before we get to verify that the delete has
949 * happened below.
950 */
951 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
952 ip = gl->gl_object;
953 if (ip && !igrab(&ip->i_inode))
954 ip = NULL;
955 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
956 if (ip) {
957 gl->gl_no_formal_ino = ip->i_no_formal_ino;
958 set_bit(GIF_DEFERRED_DELETE, &ip->i_flags);
959 d_prune_aliases(&ip->i_inode);
960 iput(&ip->i_inode);
961
962 /* If the inode was evicted, gl->gl_object will now be NULL. */
963 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
964 ip = gl->gl_object;
965 if (ip) {
966 clear_bit(GIF_DEFERRED_DELETE, &ip->i_flags);
967 if (!igrab(&ip->i_inode))
968 ip = NULL;
969 }
970 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
971 if (ip) {
972 gfs2_glock_poke(ip->i_gl);
973 iput(&ip->i_inode);
974 }
975 evicted = !ip;
976 }
977 return evicted;
978}
979
980static void delete_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
981{
982 struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
983 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(dwork, struct gfs2_glock, gl_delete);
984 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
985 struct inode *inode;
986 u64 no_addr = gl->gl_name.ln_number;
987
988 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
989 clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags);
990 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
991
992 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags)) {
993 /*
994 * If we can evict the inode, give the remote node trying to
995 * delete the inode some time before verifying that the delete
996 * has happened. Otherwise, if we cause contention on the inode glock
997 * immediately, the remote node will think that we still have
998 * the inode in use, and so it will give up waiting.
999 *
1000 * If we can't evict the inode, signal to the remote node that
1001 * the inode is still in use. We'll later try to delete the
1002 * inode locally in gfs2_evict_inode.
1003 *
1004 * FIXME: We only need to verify that the remote node has
1005 * deleted the inode because nodes before this remote delete
1006 * rework won't cooperate. At a later time, when we no longer
1007 * care about compatibility with such nodes, we can skip this
1008 * step entirely.
1009 */
1010 if (gfs2_try_evict(gl)) {
1011 if (gfs2_queue_delete_work(gl, 5 * HZ))
1012 return;
1013 }
1014 goto out;
1015 }
1016
1017 inode = gfs2_lookup_by_inum(sdp, no_addr, gl->gl_no_formal_ino,
1018 GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED);
1019 if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
1020 if (PTR_ERR(inode) == -EAGAIN &&
1021 (gfs2_queue_delete_work(gl, 5 * HZ)))
1022 return;
1023 } else {
1024 d_prune_aliases(inode);
1025 iput(inode);
1026 }
1027out:
1028 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1029}
1030
1031static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
1032{
1033 unsigned long delay = 0;
1034 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work);
1035 unsigned int drop_refs = 1;
1036
1037 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1038 finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply);
1039 drop_refs++;
1040 }
1041 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1042 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1043 gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
1044 gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
1045 unsigned long holdtime, now = jiffies;
1046
1047 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1048 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1049 delay = holdtime - now;
1050
1051 if (!delay) {
1052 clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
1053 gfs2_set_demote(gl);
1054 }
1055 }
1056 run_queue(gl, 0);
1057 if (delay) {
1058 /* Keep one glock reference for the work we requeue. */
1059 drop_refs--;
1060 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_INODE)
1061 delay = 0;
1062 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1063 }
1064
1065 /*
1066 * Drop the remaining glock references manually here. (Mind that
1067 * __gfs2_glock_queue_work depends on the lockref spinlock begin held
1068 * here as well.)
1069 */
1070 gl->gl_lockref.count -= drop_refs;
1071 if (!gl->gl_lockref.count) {
1072 __gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1073 return;
1074 }
1075 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1076}
1077
1078static struct gfs2_glock *find_insert_glock(struct lm_lockname *name,
1079 struct gfs2_glock *new)
1080{
1081 struct wait_glock_queue wait;
1082 wait_queue_head_t *wq = glock_waitqueue(name);
1083 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1084
1085 wait.name = name;
1086 init_wait(&wait.wait);
1087 wait.wait.func = glock_wake_function;
1088
1089again:
1090 prepare_to_wait(wq, &wait.wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1091 rcu_read_lock();
1092 if (new) {
1093 gl = rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast(&gl_hash_table,
1094 &new->gl_node, ht_parms);
1095 if (IS_ERR(gl))
1096 goto out;
1097 } else {
1098 gl = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&gl_hash_table,
1099 name, ht_parms);
1100 }
1101 if (gl && !lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
1102 rcu_read_unlock();
1103 schedule();
1104 goto again;
1105 }
1106out:
1107 rcu_read_unlock();
1108 finish_wait(wq, &wait.wait);
1109 return gl;
1110}
1111
1112/**
1113 * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist
1114 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
1115 * @number: the lock number
1116 * @glops: The glock_operations to use
1117 * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist
1118 * @glp: the glock is returned here
1119 *
1120 * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one.
1121 *
1122 * Returns: errno
1123 */
1124
1125int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1126 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create,
1127 struct gfs2_glock **glp)
1128{
1129 struct super_block *s = sdp->sd_vfs;
1130 struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number,
1131 .ln_type = glops->go_type,
1132 .ln_sbd = sdp };
1133 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp;
1134 struct address_space *mapping;
1135 int ret = 0;
1136
1137 gl = find_insert_glock(&name, NULL);
1138 if (gl) {
1139 *glp = gl;
1140 return 0;
1141 }
1142 if (!create)
1143 return -ENOENT;
1144
1145 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
1146 struct gfs2_glock_aspace *gla =
1147 kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_aspace_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1148 if (!gla)
1149 return -ENOMEM;
1150 gl = &gla->glock;
1151 } else {
1152 gl = kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
1153 if (!gl)
1154 return -ENOMEM;
1155 }
1156 memset(&gl->gl_lksb, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_lksb));
1157 gl->gl_ops = glops;
1158
1159 if (glops->go_flags & GLOF_LVB) {
1160 gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr = kzalloc(GDLM_LVB_SIZE, GFP_NOFS);
1161 if (!gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr) {
1162 gfs2_glock_dealloc(&gl->gl_rcu);
1163 return -ENOMEM;
1164 }
1165 }
1166
1167 atomic_inc(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal);
1168 gl->gl_node.next = NULL;
1169 gl->gl_flags = glops->go_instantiate ? BIT(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED) : 0;
1170 gl->gl_name = name;
1171 lockdep_set_subclass(&gl->gl_lockref.lock, glops->go_subclass);
1172 gl->gl_lockref.count = 1;
1173 gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1174 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1175 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
1176 gl->gl_dstamp = 0;
1177 preempt_disable();
1178 /* We use the global stats to estimate the initial per-glock stats */
1179 gl->gl_stats = this_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats)->lkstats[glops->go_type];
1180 preempt_enable();
1181 gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = 0;
1182 gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = 0;
1183 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
1184 gl->gl_object = NULL;
1185 gl->gl_hold_time = GL_GLOCK_DFT_HOLD;
1186 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);
1187 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN)
1188 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_delete, delete_work_func);
1189
1190 mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
1191 if (mapping) {
1192 mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_meta_aops;
1193 mapping->host = s->s_bdev->bd_inode;
1194 mapping->flags = 0;
1195 mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, GFP_NOFS);
1196 mapping->private_data = NULL;
1197 mapping->writeback_index = 0;
1198 }
1199
1200 tmp = find_insert_glock(&name, gl);
1201 if (!tmp) {
1202 *glp = gl;
1203 goto out;
1204 }
1205 if (IS_ERR(tmp)) {
1206 ret = PTR_ERR(tmp);
1207 goto out_free;
1208 }
1209 *glp = tmp;
1210
1211out_free:
1212 gfs2_glock_dealloc(&gl->gl_rcu);
1213 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal))
1214 wake_up(&sdp->sd_glock_wait);
1215
1216out:
1217 return ret;
1218}
1219
1220/**
1221 * __gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way
1222 * @gl: the glock
1223 * @state: the state we're requesting
1224 * @flags: the modifier flags
1225 * @gh: the holder structure
1226 *
1227 */
1228
1229void __gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, u16 flags,
1230 struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned long ip)
1231{
1232 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list);
1233 gh->gh_gl = gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1234 gh->gh_ip = ip;
1235 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1236 gh->gh_state = state;
1237 gh->gh_flags = flags;
1238 gh->gh_iflags = 0;
1239}
1240
1241/**
1242 * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it
1243 * @state: the state we're requesting
1244 * @flags: the modifier flags
1245 * @gh: the holder structure
1246 *
1247 * Don't mess with the glock.
1248 *
1249 */
1250
1251void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1252{
1253 gh->gh_state = state;
1254 gh->gh_flags = flags;
1255 gh->gh_iflags = 0;
1256 gh->gh_ip = _RET_IP_;
1257 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
1258 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
1259}
1260
1261/**
1262 * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference)
1263 * @gh: the holder structure
1264 *
1265 */
1266
1267void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1268{
1269 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
1270 gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl);
1271 gfs2_holder_mark_uninitialized(gh);
1272 gh->gh_ip = 0;
1273}
1274
1275static void gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(struct gfs2_glock *gl,
1276 unsigned long start_time)
1277{
1278 /* Have we waited longer that a second? */
1279 if (time_after(jiffies, start_time + HZ)) {
1280 /* Lengthen the minimum hold time. */
1281 gl->gl_hold_time = min(gl->gl_hold_time + GL_GLOCK_HOLD_INCR,
1282 GL_GLOCK_MAX_HOLD);
1283 }
1284}
1285
1286/**
1287 * gfs2_glock_holder_ready - holder is ready and its error code can be collected
1288 * @gh: the glock holder
1289 *
1290 * Called when a glock holder no longer needs to be waited for because it is
1291 * now either held (HIF_HOLDER set; gh_error == 0), or acquiring the lock has
1292 * failed (gh_error != 0).
1293 */
1294
1295int gfs2_glock_holder_ready(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1296{
1297 if (gh->gh_error || (gh->gh_flags & GL_SKIP))
1298 return gh->gh_error;
1299 gh->gh_error = gfs2_instantiate(gh);
1300 if (gh->gh_error)
1301 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1302 return gh->gh_error;
1303}
1304
1305/**
1306 * gfs2_glock_wait - wait on a glock acquisition
1307 * @gh: the glock holder
1308 *
1309 * Returns: 0 on success
1310 */
1311
1312int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1313{
1314 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1315
1316 might_sleep();
1317 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1318 gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(gh->gh_gl, start_time);
1319 return gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh);
1320}
1321
1322static int glocks_pending(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1323{
1324 int i;
1325
1326 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++)
1327 if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &ghs[i].gh_iflags))
1328 return 1;
1329 return 0;
1330}
1331
1332/**
1333 * gfs2_glock_async_wait - wait on multiple asynchronous glock acquisitions
1334 * @num_gh: the number of holders in the array
1335 * @ghs: the glock holder array
1336 *
1337 * Returns: 0 on success, meaning all glocks have been granted and are held.
1338 * -ESTALE if the request timed out, meaning all glocks were released,
1339 * and the caller should retry the operation.
1340 */
1341
1342int gfs2_glock_async_wait(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1343{
1344 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = ghs[0].gh_gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1345 int i, ret = 0, timeout = 0;
1346 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1347
1348 might_sleep();
1349 /*
1350 * Total up the (minimum hold time * 2) of all glocks and use that to
1351 * determine the max amount of time we should wait.
1352 */
1353 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++)
1354 timeout += ghs[i].gh_gl->gl_hold_time << 1;
1355
1356 if (!wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_async_glock_wait,
1357 !glocks_pending(num_gh, ghs), timeout)) {
1358 ret = -ESTALE; /* request timed out. */
1359 goto out;
1360 }
1361
1362 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) {
1363 struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ghs[i];
1364 int ret2;
1365
1366 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
1367 gfs2_glock_update_hold_time(gh->gh_gl,
1368 start_time);
1369 }
1370 ret2 = gfs2_glock_holder_ready(gh);
1371 if (!ret)
1372 ret = ret2;
1373 }
1374
1375out:
1376 if (ret) {
1377 for (i = 0; i < num_gh; i++) {
1378 struct gfs2_holder *gh = &ghs[i];
1379
1380 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1381 }
1382 }
1383 return ret;
1384}
1385
1386/**
1387 * handle_callback - process a demote request
1388 * @gl: the glock
1389 * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to
1390 * @delay: zero to demote immediately; otherwise pending demote
1391 * @remote: true if this came from a different cluster node
1392 *
1393 * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual
1394 * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED
1395 */
1396
1397static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
1398 unsigned long delay, bool remote)
1399{
1400 if (delay)
1401 set_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
1402 else
1403 gfs2_set_demote(gl);
1404 if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
1405 gl->gl_demote_state = state;
1406 gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
1407 } else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
1408 gl->gl_demote_state != state) {
1409 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
1410 }
1411 if (gl->gl_ops->go_callback)
1412 gl->gl_ops->go_callback(gl, remote);
1413 trace_gfs2_demote_rq(gl, remote);
1414}
1415
1416void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...)
1417{
1418 struct va_format vaf;
1419 va_list args;
1420
1421 va_start(args, fmt);
1422
1423 if (seq) {
1424 seq_vprintf(seq, fmt, args);
1425 } else {
1426 vaf.fmt = fmt;
1427 vaf.va = &args;
1428
1429 pr_err("%pV", &vaf);
1430 }
1431
1432 va_end(args);
1433}
1434
1435static inline bool pid_is_meaningful(const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1436{
1437 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_NOPID))
1438 return true;
1439 if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1440 return true;
1441 return false;
1442}
1443
1444/**
1445 * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion)
1446 * @gh: the holder structure to add
1447 *
1448 * Eventually we should move the recursive locking trap to a
1449 * debugging option or something like that. This is the fast
1450 * path and needs to have the minimum number of distractions.
1451 *
1452 */
1453
1454static inline void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1455__releases(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1456__acquires(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)
1457{
1458 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1459 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1460 struct list_head *insert_pt = NULL;
1461 struct gfs2_holder *gh2;
1462 int try_futile = 0;
1463
1464 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL);
1465 if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
1466 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, true);
1467
1468 if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) {
1469 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1470 struct gfs2_holder *current_gh;
1471
1472 current_gh = find_first_holder(gl);
1473 try_futile = !may_grant(gl, current_gh, gh);
1474 }
1475 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
1476 goto fail;
1477 }
1478
1479 list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1480 if (likely(gh2->gh_owner_pid != gh->gh_owner_pid))
1481 continue;
1482 if (gh->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == LM_TYPE_FLOCK)
1483 continue;
1484 if (!pid_is_meaningful(gh2))
1485 continue;
1486 goto trap_recursive;
1487 }
1488 list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1489 if (try_futile &&
1490 !(gh2->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
1491fail:
1492 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
1493 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
1494 return;
1495 }
1496 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh2->gh_iflags))
1497 continue;
1498 if (unlikely((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) && !insert_pt))
1499 insert_pt = &gh2->gh_list;
1500 }
1501 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 1);
1502 gfs2_glstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1503 gfs2_sbstats_inc(gl, GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT);
1504 if (likely(insert_pt == NULL)) {
1505 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
1506 if (unlikely(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY))
1507 goto do_cancel;
1508 return;
1509 }
1510 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, insert_pt);
1511do_cancel:
1512 gh = list_first_entry(&gl->gl_holders, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
1513 if (!(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)) {
1514 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1515 if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel)
1516 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
1517 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1518 }
1519 return;
1520
1521trap_recursive:
1522 fs_err(sdp, "original: %pSR\n", (void *)gh2->gh_ip);
1523 fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh2->gh_owner_pid));
1524 fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1525 gh2->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh2->gh_state);
1526 fs_err(sdp, "new: %pSR\n", (void *)gh->gh_ip);
1527 fs_err(sdp, "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid));
1528 fs_err(sdp, "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
1529 gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh->gh_state);
1530 gfs2_dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
1531 BUG();
1532}
1533
1534/**
1535 * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock)
1536 * @gh: the holder structure
1537 *
1538 * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error
1539 *
1540 * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
1541 */
1542
1543int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1544{
1545 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1546 int error = 0;
1547
1548 if (glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) && !(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP))
1549 return -EIO;
1550
1551 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags))
1552 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
1553
1554 gh->gh_error = 0;
1555 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1556 add_to_queue(gh);
1557 if (unlikely((LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags) &&
1558 test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))) {
1559 set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1560 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1561 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1562 }
1563 run_queue(gl, 1);
1564 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1565
1566 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC))
1567 error = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
1568
1569 return error;
1570}
1571
1572/**
1573 * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed
1574 * @gh: the holder
1575 *
1576 * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on
1577 */
1578
1579int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1580{
1581 return test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ? 0 : 1;
1582}
1583
1584static inline bool needs_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1585{
1586 return (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) ||
1587 test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags));
1588}
1589
1590static void __gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1591{
1592 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1593 unsigned delay = 0;
1594 int fast_path = 0;
1595
1596 /*
1597 * This holder should not be cached, so mark it for demote.
1598 * Note: this should be done before the check for needs_demote
1599 * below.
1600 */
1601 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE)
1602 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
1603
1604 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
1605 clear_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
1606 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
1607
1608 /*
1609 * If there hasn't been a demote request we are done.
1610 * (Let the remaining holders, if any, keep holding it.)
1611 */
1612 if (!needs_demote(gl)) {
1613 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
1614 fast_path = 1;
1615 }
1616
1617 if (!test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &gl->gl_flags) && demote_ok(gl))
1618 gfs2_glock_add_to_lru(gl);
1619
1620 if (unlikely(!fast_path)) {
1621 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1622 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1623 !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1624 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE)
1625 delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1626 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1627 }
1628}
1629
1630/**
1631 * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock)
1632 * @gh: the glock holder
1633 *
1634 */
1635void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1636{
1637 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1638 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
1639
1640 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1641 if (!gfs2_holder_queued(gh)) {
1642 /*
1643 * May have already been dequeued because the locking request
1644 * was GL_ASYNC and it has failed in the meantime.
1645 */
1646 goto out;
1647 }
1648
1649 if (list_is_first(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders) &&
1650 !test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags)) {
1651 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1652 gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
1653 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1654 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1655 }
1656
1657 /*
1658 * If we're in the process of file system withdraw, we cannot just
1659 * dequeue any glocks until our journal is recovered, lest we introduce
1660 * file system corruption. We need two exceptions to this rule: We need
1661 * to allow unlocking of nondisk glocks and the glock for our own
1662 * journal that needs recovery.
1663 */
1664 if (test_bit(SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags) &&
1665 glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl) &&
1666 gh->gh_gl != sdp->sd_jinode_gl) {
1667 sdp->sd_glock_dqs_held++;
1668 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1669 might_sleep();
1670 wait_on_bit(&sdp->sd_flags, SDF_WITHDRAW_RECOVERY,
1671 TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1672 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1673 }
1674
1675 __gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1676out:
1677 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1678}
1679
1680void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1681{
1682 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1683 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1684 might_sleep();
1685 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
1686}
1687
1688/**
1689 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it
1690 * @gh: the holder structure
1691 *
1692 */
1693
1694void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1695{
1696 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1697 gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
1698}
1699
1700/**
1701 * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number
1702 * @sdp: the filesystem
1703 * @number: the lock number
1704 * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock
1705 * @state: the state to acquire the glock in
1706 * @flags: modifier flags for the acquisition
1707 * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder
1708 *
1709 * Returns: errno
1710 */
1711
1712int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1713 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
1714 unsigned int state, u16 flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1715{
1716 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1717 int error;
1718
1719 error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl);
1720 if (!error) {
1721 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
1722 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1723 }
1724
1725 return error;
1726}
1727
1728/**
1729 * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting
1730 * @arg_a: the first structure
1731 * @arg_b: the second structure
1732 *
1733 */
1734
1735static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b)
1736{
1737 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a;
1738 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b;
1739 const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name;
1740 const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name;
1741
1742 if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number)
1743 return 1;
1744 if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number)
1745 return -1;
1746 BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type);
1747 return 0;
1748}
1749
1750/**
1751 * nq_m_sync - synchronously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order
1752 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1753 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1754 * @p: placeholder for the holder structure to pass back
1755 *
1756 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1757 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1758 */
1759
1760static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs,
1761 struct gfs2_holder **p)
1762{
1763 unsigned int x;
1764 int error = 0;
1765
1766 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
1767 p[x] = &ghs[x];
1768
1769 sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL);
1770
1771 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) {
1772 error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]);
1773 if (error) {
1774 while (x--)
1775 gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]);
1776 break;
1777 }
1778 }
1779
1780 return error;
1781}
1782
1783/**
1784 * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks
1785 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1786 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1787 *
1788 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1789 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1790 */
1791
1792int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1793{
1794 struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4];
1795 struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp;
1796 int error = 0;
1797
1798 switch(num_gh) {
1799 case 0:
1800 return 0;
1801 case 1:
1802 return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs);
1803 default:
1804 if (num_gh <= 4)
1805 break;
1806 pph = kmalloc_array(num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *),
1807 GFP_NOFS);
1808 if (!pph)
1809 return -ENOMEM;
1810 }
1811
1812 error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph);
1813
1814 if (pph != tmp)
1815 kfree(pph);
1816
1817 return error;
1818}
1819
1820/**
1821 * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks
1822 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1823 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1824 *
1825 */
1826
1827void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1828{
1829 while (num_gh--)
1830 gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[num_gh]);
1831}
1832
1833void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state)
1834{
1835 unsigned long delay = 0;
1836 unsigned long holdtime;
1837 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1838
1839 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1840 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1841 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_hold_time;
1842 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
1843 gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_INODE) {
1844 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1845 delay = holdtime - now;
1846 if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags))
1847 delay = gl->gl_hold_time;
1848 }
1849 handle_callback(gl, state, delay, true);
1850 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, delay);
1851 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1852}
1853
1854/**
1855 * gfs2_should_freeze - Figure out if glock should be frozen
1856 * @gl: The glock in question
1857 *
1858 * Glocks are not frozen if (a) the result of the dlm operation is
1859 * an error, (b) the locking operation was an unlock operation or
1860 * (c) if there is a "noexp" flagged request anywhere in the queue
1861 *
1862 * Returns: 1 if freezing should occur, 0 otherwise
1863 */
1864
1865static int gfs2_should_freeze(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1866{
1867 const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
1868
1869 if (gl->gl_reply & ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK)
1870 return 0;
1871 if (gl->gl_target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1872 return 0;
1873
1874 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1875 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
1876 continue;
1877 if (LM_FLAG_NOEXP & gh->gh_flags)
1878 return 0;
1879 }
1880
1881 return 1;
1882}
1883
1884/**
1885 * gfs2_glock_complete - Callback used by locking
1886 * @gl: Pointer to the glock
1887 * @ret: The return value from the dlm
1888 *
1889 * The gl_reply field is under the gl_lockref.lock lock so that it is ok
1890 * to use a bitfield shared with other glock state fields.
1891 */
1892
1893void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret)
1894{
1895 struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &gl->gl_name.ln_sbd->sd_lockstruct;
1896
1897 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1898 gl->gl_reply = ret;
1899
1900 if (unlikely(test_bit(DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS, &ls->ls_recover_flags))) {
1901 if (gfs2_should_freeze(gl)) {
1902 set_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags);
1903 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1904 return;
1905 }
1906 }
1907
1908 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1909 set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1910 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1911 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1912}
1913
1914static int glock_cmp(void *priv, const struct list_head *a,
1915 const struct list_head *b)
1916{
1917 struct gfs2_glock *gla, *glb;
1918
1919 gla = list_entry(a, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1920 glb = list_entry(b, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1921
1922 if (gla->gl_name.ln_number > glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1923 return 1;
1924 if (gla->gl_name.ln_number < glb->gl_name.ln_number)
1925 return -1;
1926
1927 return 0;
1928}
1929
1930/**
1931 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru - Demote a list of glocks
1932 * @list: The list to dispose of
1933 *
1934 * Disposing of glocks may involve disk accesses, so that here we sort
1935 * the glocks by number (i.e. disk location of the inodes) so that if
1936 * there are any such accesses, they'll be sent in order (mostly).
1937 *
1938 * Must be called under the lru_lock, but may drop and retake this
1939 * lock. While the lru_lock is dropped, entries may vanish from the
1940 * list, but no new entries will appear on the list (since it is
1941 * private)
1942 */
1943
1944static void gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(struct list_head *list)
1945__releases(&lru_lock)
1946__acquires(&lru_lock)
1947{
1948 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1949
1950 list_sort(NULL, list, glock_cmp);
1951
1952 while(!list_empty(list)) {
1953 gl = list_first_entry(list, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1954 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
1955 clear_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
1956 if (!spin_trylock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock)) {
1957add_back_to_lru:
1958 list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
1959 set_bit(GLF_LRU, &gl->gl_flags);
1960 atomic_inc(&lru_count);
1961 continue;
1962 }
1963 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1964 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1965 goto add_back_to_lru;
1966 }
1967 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
1968 if (demote_ok(gl))
1969 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
1970 WARN_ON(!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
1971 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
1972 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
1973 cond_resched_lock(&lru_lock);
1974 }
1975}
1976
1977/**
1978 * gfs2_scan_glock_lru - Scan the LRU looking for locks to demote
1979 * @nr: The number of entries to scan
1980 *
1981 * This function selects the entries on the LRU which are able to
1982 * be demoted, and then kicks off the process by calling
1983 * gfs2_dispose_glock_lru() above.
1984 */
1985
1986static long gfs2_scan_glock_lru(int nr)
1987{
1988 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1989 LIST_HEAD(skipped);
1990 LIST_HEAD(dispose);
1991 long freed = 0;
1992
1993 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
1994 while ((nr-- >= 0) && !list_empty(&lru_list)) {
1995 gl = list_first_entry(&lru_list, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1996
1997 /* Test for being demotable */
1998 if (!test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1999 list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &dispose);
2000 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
2001 freed++;
2002 continue;
2003 }
2004
2005 list_move(&gl->gl_lru, &skipped);
2006 }
2007 list_splice(&skipped, &lru_list);
2008 if (!list_empty(&dispose))
2009 gfs2_dispose_glock_lru(&dispose);
2010 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
2011
2012 return freed;
2013}
2014
2015static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink,
2016 struct shrink_control *sc)
2017{
2018 if (!(sc->gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
2019 return SHRINK_STOP;
2020 return gfs2_scan_glock_lru(sc->nr_to_scan);
2021}
2022
2023static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink,
2024 struct shrink_control *sc)
2025{
2026 return vfs_pressure_ratio(atomic_read(&lru_count));
2027}
2028
2029static struct shrinker glock_shrinker = {
2030 .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
2031 .count_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_count,
2032 .scan_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_scan,
2033};
2034
2035/**
2036 * glock_hash_walk - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket
2037 * @examiner: the function
2038 * @sdp: the filesystem
2039 *
2040 * Note that the function can be called multiple times on the same
2041 * object. So the user must ensure that the function can cope with
2042 * that.
2043 */
2044
2045static void glock_hash_walk(glock_examiner examiner, const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2046{
2047 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2048 struct rhashtable_iter iter;
2049
2050 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &iter);
2051
2052 do {
2053 rhashtable_walk_start(&iter);
2054
2055 while ((gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&iter)) && !IS_ERR(gl)) {
2056 if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd == sdp)
2057 examiner(gl);
2058 }
2059
2060 rhashtable_walk_stop(&iter);
2061 } while (cond_resched(), gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN));
2062
2063 rhashtable_walk_exit(&iter);
2064}
2065
2066bool gfs2_queue_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned long delay)
2067{
2068 bool queued;
2069
2070 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2071 queued = queue_delayed_work(gfs2_delete_workqueue,
2072 &gl->gl_delete, delay);
2073 if (queued)
2074 set_bit(GLF_PENDING_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags);
2075 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2076 return queued;
2077}
2078
2079void gfs2_cancel_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2080{
2081 if (cancel_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete)) {
2082 clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags);
2083 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
2084 }
2085}
2086
2087bool gfs2_delete_work_queued(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2088{
2089 return test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DELETE, &gl->gl_flags);
2090}
2091
2092static void flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2093{
2094 if (gl->gl_name.ln_type == LM_TYPE_IOPEN) {
2095 if (cancel_delayed_work(&gl->gl_delete)) {
2096 queue_delayed_work(gfs2_delete_workqueue,
2097 &gl->gl_delete, 0);
2098 }
2099 }
2100}
2101
2102void gfs2_flush_delete_work(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2103{
2104 glock_hash_walk(flush_delete_work, sdp);
2105 flush_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
2106}
2107
2108/**
2109 * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting
2110 * @gl: The glock to thaw
2111 *
2112 */
2113
2114static void thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2115{
2116 if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))
2117 return;
2118 if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2119 return;
2120 set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
2121 gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2122}
2123
2124/**
2125 * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache
2126 * @gl: the glock to look at
2127 *
2128 */
2129
2130static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2131{
2132 gfs2_glock_remove_from_lru(gl);
2133
2134 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2135 if (!__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref)) {
2136 gl->gl_lockref.count++;
2137 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
2138 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0, false);
2139 __gfs2_glock_queue_work(gl, 0);
2140 }
2141 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2142}
2143
2144/**
2145 * gfs2_glock_thaw - Thaw any frozen glocks
2146 * @sdp: The super block
2147 *
2148 */
2149
2150void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2151{
2152 glock_hash_walk(thaw_glock, sdp);
2153}
2154
2155static void dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsid)
2156{
2157 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2158 gfs2_dump_glock(seq, gl, fsid);
2159 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2160}
2161
2162static void dump_glock_func(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2163{
2164 dump_glock(NULL, gl, true);
2165}
2166
2167static void withdraw_dq(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2168{
2169 spin_lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2170 if (!__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref) &&
2171 glock_blocked_by_withdraw(gl))
2172 do_error(gl, LM_OUT_ERROR); /* remove pending waiters */
2173 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
2174}
2175
2176void gfs2_gl_dq_holders(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2177{
2178 glock_hash_walk(withdraw_dq, sdp);
2179}
2180
2181/**
2182 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table
2183 * @sdp: the filesystem
2184 *
2185 * Called when unmounting the filesystem.
2186 */
2187
2188void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2189{
2190 set_bit(SDF_SKIP_DLM_UNLOCK, &sdp->sd_flags);
2191 flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2192 glock_hash_walk(clear_glock, sdp);
2193 flush_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2194 wait_event_timeout(sdp->sd_glock_wait,
2195 atomic_read(&sdp->sd_glock_disposal) == 0,
2196 HZ * 600);
2197 glock_hash_walk(dump_glock_func, sdp);
2198}
2199
2200static const char *state2str(unsigned state)
2201{
2202 switch(state) {
2203 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
2204 return "UN";
2205 case LM_ST_SHARED:
2206 return "SH";
2207 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
2208 return "DF";
2209 case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
2210 return "EX";
2211 }
2212 return "??";
2213}
2214
2215static const char *hflags2str(char *buf, u16 flags, unsigned long iflags)
2216{
2217 char *p = buf;
2218 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY)
2219 *p++ = 't';
2220 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)
2221 *p++ = 'T';
2222 if (flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)
2223 *p++ = 'e';
2224 if (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
2225 *p++ = 'A';
2226 if (flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)
2227 *p++ = 'p';
2228 if (flags & LM_FLAG_NODE_SCOPE)
2229 *p++ = 'n';
2230 if (flags & GL_ASYNC)
2231 *p++ = 'a';
2232 if (flags & GL_EXACT)
2233 *p++ = 'E';
2234 if (flags & GL_NOCACHE)
2235 *p++ = 'c';
2236 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &iflags))
2237 *p++ = 'H';
2238 if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &iflags))
2239 *p++ = 'W';
2240 if (flags & GL_SKIP)
2241 *p++ = 's';
2242 *p = 0;
2243 return buf;
2244}
2245
2246/**
2247 * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder
2248 * @seq: the seq_file struct
2249 * @gh: the glock holder
2250 * @fs_id_buf: pointer to file system id (if requested)
2251 *
2252 */
2253
2254static void dump_holder(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_holder *gh,
2255 const char *fs_id_buf)
2256{
2257 const char *comm = "(none)";
2258 pid_t owner_pid = 0;
2259 char flags_buf[32];
2260
2261 rcu_read_lock();
2262 if (pid_is_meaningful(gh)) {
2263 struct task_struct *gh_owner;
2264
2265 comm = "(ended)";
2266 owner_pid = pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid);
2267 gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
2268 if (gh_owner)
2269 comm = gh_owner->comm;
2270 }
2271 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%s H: s:%s f:%s e:%d p:%ld [%s] %pS\n",
2272 fs_id_buf, state2str(gh->gh_state),
2273 hflags2str(flags_buf, gh->gh_flags, gh->gh_iflags),
2274 gh->gh_error, (long)owner_pid, comm, (void *)gh->gh_ip);
2275 rcu_read_unlock();
2276}
2277
2278static const char *gflags2str(char *buf, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
2279{
2280 const unsigned long *gflags = &gl->gl_flags;
2281 char *p = buf;
2282
2283 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, gflags))
2284 *p++ = 'l';
2285 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, gflags))
2286 *p++ = 'D';
2287 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, gflags))
2288 *p++ = 'd';
2289 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
2290 *p++ = 'p';
2291 if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, gflags))
2292 *p++ = 'y';
2293 if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, gflags))
2294 *p++ = 'f';
2295 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
2296 *p++ = 'i';
2297 if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, gflags))
2298 *p++ = 'r';
2299 if (test_bit(GLF_INITIAL, gflags))
2300 *p++ = 'I';
2301 if (test_bit(GLF_FROZEN, gflags))
2302 *p++ = 'F';
2303 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
2304 *p++ = 'q';
2305 if (test_bit(GLF_LRU, gflags))
2306 *p++ = 'L';
2307 if (gl->gl_object)
2308 *p++ = 'o';
2309 if (test_bit(GLF_BLOCKING, gflags))
2310 *p++ = 'b';
2311 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DELETE, gflags))
2312 *p++ = 'P';
2313 if (test_bit(GLF_FREEING, gflags))
2314 *p++ = 'x';
2315 if (test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_NEEDED, gflags))
2316 *p++ = 'n';
2317 if (test_bit(GLF_INSTANTIATE_IN_PROG, gflags))
2318 *p++ = 'N';
2319 *p = 0;
2320 return buf;
2321}
2322
2323/**
2324 * gfs2_dump_glock - print information about a glock
2325 * @seq: The seq_file struct
2326 * @gl: the glock
2327 * @fsid: If true, also dump the file system id
2328 *
2329 * The file format is as follows:
2330 * One line per object, capital letters are used to indicate objects
2331 * G = glock, I = Inode, R = rgrp, H = holder. Glocks are not indented,
2332 * other objects are indented by a single space and follow the glock to
2333 * which they are related. Fields are indicated by lower case letters
2334 * followed by a colon and the field value, except for strings which are in
2335 * [] so that its possible to see if they are composed of spaces for
2336 * example. The field's are n = number (id of the object), f = flags,
2337 * t = type, s = state, r = refcount, e = error, p = pid.
2338 *
2339 */
2340
2341void gfs2_dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl, bool fsid)
2342{
2343 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
2344 unsigned long long dtime;
2345 const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
2346 char gflags_buf[32];
2347 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd;
2348 char fs_id_buf[sizeof(sdp->sd_fsname) + 7];
2349 unsigned long nrpages = 0;
2350
2351 if (gl->gl_ops->go_flags & GLOF_ASPACE) {
2352 struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl);
2353
2354 nrpages = mapping->nrpages;
2355 }
2356 memset(fs_id_buf, 0, sizeof(fs_id_buf));
2357 if (fsid && sdp) /* safety precaution */
2358 sprintf(fs_id_buf, "fsid=%s: ", sdp->sd_fsname);
2359 dtime = jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time;
2360 dtime *= 1000000/HZ; /* demote time in uSec */
2361 if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
2362 dtime = 0;
2363 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "%sG: s:%s n:%u/%llx f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d "
2364 "v:%d r:%d m:%ld p:%lu\n",
2365 fs_id_buf, state2str(gl->gl_state),
2366 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2367 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
2368 gflags2str(gflags_buf, gl),
2369 state2str(gl->gl_target),
2370 state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime,
2371 atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count),
2372 atomic_read(&gl->gl_revokes),
2373 (int)gl->gl_lockref.count, gl->gl_hold_time, nrpages);
2374
2375 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list)
2376 dump_holder(seq, gh, fs_id_buf);
2377
2378 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glops->go_dump)
2379 glops->go_dump(seq, gl, fs_id_buf);
2380}
2381
2382static int gfs2_glstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2383{
2384 struct gfs2_glock *gl = iter_ptr;
2385
2386 seq_printf(seq, "G: n:%u/%llx rtt:%llu/%llu rttb:%llu/%llu irt:%llu/%llu dcnt: %llu qcnt: %llu\n",
2387 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2388 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
2389 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTT],
2390 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR],
2391 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTB],
2392 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB],
2393 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRT],
2394 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR],
2395 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT],
2396 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_stats.stats[GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT]);
2397 return 0;
2398}
2399
2400static const char *gfs2_gltype[] = {
2401 "type",
2402 "reserved",
2403 "nondisk",
2404 "inode",
2405 "rgrp",
2406 "meta",
2407 "iopen",
2408 "flock",
2409 "plock",
2410 "quota",
2411 "journal",
2412};
2413
2414static const char *gfs2_stype[] = {
2415 [GFS2_LKS_SRTT] = "srtt",
2416 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVAR] = "srttvar",
2417 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTB] = "srttb",
2418 [GFS2_LKS_SRTTVARB] = "srttvarb",
2419 [GFS2_LKS_SIRT] = "sirt",
2420 [GFS2_LKS_SIRTVAR] = "sirtvar",
2421 [GFS2_LKS_DCOUNT] = "dlm",
2422 [GFS2_LKS_QCOUNT] = "queue",
2423};
2424
2425#define GFS2_NR_SBSTATS (ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_gltype) * ARRAY_SIZE(gfs2_stype))
2426
2427static int gfs2_sbstats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2428{
2429 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = seq->private;
2430 loff_t pos = *(loff_t *)iter_ptr;
2431 unsigned index = pos >> 3;
2432 unsigned subindex = pos & 0x07;
2433 int i;
2434
2435 if (index == 0 && subindex != 0)
2436 return 0;
2437
2438 seq_printf(seq, "%-10s %8s:", gfs2_gltype[index],
2439 (index == 0) ? "cpu": gfs2_stype[subindex]);
2440
2441 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
2442 const struct gfs2_pcpu_lkstats *lkstats = per_cpu_ptr(sdp->sd_lkstats, i);
2443
2444 if (index == 0)
2445 seq_printf(seq, " %15u", i);
2446 else
2447 seq_printf(seq, " %15llu", (unsigned long long)lkstats->
2448 lkstats[index - 1].stats[subindex]);
2449 }
2450 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2451 return 0;
2452}
2453
2454int __init gfs2_glock_init(void)
2455{
2456 int i, ret;
2457
2458 ret = rhashtable_init(&gl_hash_table, &ht_parms);
2459 if (ret < 0)
2460 return ret;
2461
2462 glock_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("glock_workqueue", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM |
2463 WQ_HIGHPRI | WQ_FREEZABLE, 0);
2464 if (!glock_workqueue) {
2465 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2466 return -ENOMEM;
2467 }
2468 gfs2_delete_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("delete_workqueue",
2469 WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_FREEZABLE,
2470 0);
2471 if (!gfs2_delete_workqueue) {
2472 destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2473 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2474 return -ENOMEM;
2475 }
2476
2477 ret = register_shrinker(&glock_shrinker, "gfs2-glock");
2478 if (ret) {
2479 destroy_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
2480 destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2481 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2482 return ret;
2483 }
2484
2485 for (i = 0; i < GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE; i++)
2486 init_waitqueue_head(glock_wait_table + i);
2487
2488 return 0;
2489}
2490
2491void gfs2_glock_exit(void)
2492{
2493 unregister_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
2494 rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table);
2495 destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
2496 destroy_workqueue(gfs2_delete_workqueue);
2497}
2498
2499static void gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi, loff_t n)
2500{
2501 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gi->gl;
2502
2503 if (gl) {
2504 if (n == 0)
2505 return;
2506 if (!lockref_put_not_zero(&gl->gl_lockref))
2507 gfs2_glock_queue_put(gl);
2508 }
2509 for (;;) {
2510 gl = rhashtable_walk_next(&gi->hti);
2511 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(gl)) {
2512 if (gl == ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN)) {
2513 n = 1;
2514 continue;
2515 }
2516 gl = NULL;
2517 break;
2518 }
2519 if (gl->gl_name.ln_sbd != gi->sdp)
2520 continue;
2521 if (n <= 1) {
2522 if (!lockref_get_not_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2523 continue;
2524 break;
2525 } else {
2526 if (__lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref))
2527 continue;
2528 n--;
2529 }
2530 }
2531 gi->gl = gl;
2532}
2533
2534static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2535 __acquires(RCU)
2536{
2537 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2538 loff_t n;
2539
2540 /*
2541 * We can either stay where we are, skip to the next hash table
2542 * entry, or start from the beginning.
2543 */
2544 if (*pos < gi->last_pos) {
2545 rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2546 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2547 n = *pos + 1;
2548 } else {
2549 n = *pos - gi->last_pos;
2550 }
2551
2552 rhashtable_walk_start(&gi->hti);
2553
2554 gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, n);
2555 gi->last_pos = *pos;
2556 return gi->gl;
2557}
2558
2559static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2560 loff_t *pos)
2561{
2562 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2563
2564 (*pos)++;
2565 gi->last_pos = *pos;
2566 gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi, 1);
2567 return gi->gl;
2568}
2569
2570static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2571 __releases(RCU)
2572{
2573 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2574
2575 rhashtable_walk_stop(&gi->hti);
2576}
2577
2578static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2579{
2580 dump_glock(seq, iter_ptr, false);
2581 return 0;
2582}
2583
2584static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2585{
2586 preempt_disable();
2587 if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2588 return NULL;
2589 return pos;
2590}
2591
2592static void *gfs2_sbstats_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2593 loff_t *pos)
2594{
2595 (*pos)++;
2596 if (*pos >= GFS2_NR_SBSTATS)
2597 return NULL;
2598 return pos;
2599}
2600
2601static void gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2602{
2603 preempt_enable();
2604}
2605
2606static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = {
2607 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2608 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2609 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2610 .show = gfs2_glock_seq_show,
2611};
2612
2613static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glstats_seq_ops = {
2614 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
2615 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
2616 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
2617 .show = gfs2_glstats_seq_show,
2618};
2619
2620static const struct seq_operations gfs2_sbstats_sops = {
2621 .start = gfs2_sbstats_seq_start,
2622 .next = gfs2_sbstats_seq_next,
2623 .stop = gfs2_sbstats_seq_stop,
2624 .show = gfs2_sbstats_seq_show,
2625};
2626
2627#define GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE min(PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER, 65536UL)
2628
2629static int __gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2630 const struct seq_operations *ops)
2631{
2632 int ret = seq_open_private(file, ops, sizeof(struct gfs2_glock_iter));
2633 if (ret == 0) {
2634 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2635 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2636
2637 gi->sdp = inode->i_private;
2638 seq->buf = kmalloc(GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
2639 if (seq->buf)
2640 seq->size = GFS2_SEQ_GOODSIZE;
2641 /*
2642 * Initially, we are "before" the first hash table entry; the
2643 * first call to rhashtable_walk_next gets us the first entry.
2644 */
2645 gi->last_pos = -1;
2646 gi->gl = NULL;
2647 rhashtable_walk_enter(&gl_hash_table, &gi->hti);
2648 }
2649 return ret;
2650}
2651
2652static int gfs2_glocks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2653{
2654 return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops);
2655}
2656
2657static int gfs2_glocks_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2658{
2659 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
2660 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
2661
2662 if (gi->gl)
2663 gfs2_glock_put(gi->gl);
2664 rhashtable_walk_exit(&gi->hti);
2665 return seq_release_private(inode, file);
2666}
2667
2668static int gfs2_glstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2669{
2670 return __gfs2_glocks_open(inode, file, &gfs2_glstats_seq_ops);
2671}
2672
2673static const struct file_operations gfs2_glocks_fops = {
2674 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2675 .open = gfs2_glocks_open,
2676 .read = seq_read,
2677 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2678 .release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2679};
2680
2681static const struct file_operations gfs2_glstats_fops = {
2682 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2683 .open = gfs2_glstats_open,
2684 .read = seq_read,
2685 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2686 .release = gfs2_glocks_release,
2687};
2688
2689struct gfs2_glockfd_iter {
2690 struct super_block *sb;
2691 unsigned int tgid;
2692 struct task_struct *task;
2693 unsigned int fd;
2694 struct file *file;
2695};
2696
2697static struct task_struct *gfs2_glockfd_next_task(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2698{
2699 struct pid_namespace *ns = task_active_pid_ns(current);
2700 struct pid *pid;
2701
2702 if (i->task)
2703 put_task_struct(i->task);
2704
2705 rcu_read_lock();
2706retry:
2707 i->task = NULL;
2708 pid = find_ge_pid(i->tgid, ns);
2709 if (pid) {
2710 i->tgid = pid_nr_ns(pid, ns);
2711 i->task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_TGID);
2712 if (!i->task) {
2713 i->tgid++;
2714 goto retry;
2715 }
2716 get_task_struct(i->task);
2717 }
2718 rcu_read_unlock();
2719 return i->task;
2720}
2721
2722static struct file *gfs2_glockfd_next_file(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2723{
2724 if (i->file) {
2725 fput(i->file);
2726 i->file = NULL;
2727 }
2728
2729 rcu_read_lock();
2730 for(;; i->fd++) {
2731 struct inode *inode;
2732
2733 i->file = task_lookup_next_fd_rcu(i->task, &i->fd);
2734 if (!i->file) {
2735 i->fd = 0;
2736 break;
2737 }
2738 inode = file_inode(i->file);
2739 if (inode->i_sb != i->sb)
2740 continue;
2741 if (get_file_rcu(i->file))
2742 break;
2743 }
2744 rcu_read_unlock();
2745 return i->file;
2746}
2747
2748static void *gfs2_glockfd_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2749{
2750 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2751
2752 if (*pos)
2753 return NULL;
2754 while (gfs2_glockfd_next_task(i)) {
2755 if (gfs2_glockfd_next_file(i))
2756 return i;
2757 i->tgid++;
2758 }
2759 return NULL;
2760}
2761
2762static void *gfs2_glockfd_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
2763 loff_t *pos)
2764{
2765 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2766
2767 (*pos)++;
2768 i->fd++;
2769 do {
2770 if (gfs2_glockfd_next_file(i))
2771 return i;
2772 i->tgid++;
2773 } while (gfs2_glockfd_next_task(i));
2774 return NULL;
2775}
2776
2777static void gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2778{
2779 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2780
2781 if (i->file)
2782 fput(i->file);
2783 if (i->task)
2784 put_task_struct(i->task);
2785}
2786
2787static void gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(struct seq_file *seq,
2788 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i)
2789{
2790 struct gfs2_file *fp = i->file->private_data;
2791 struct gfs2_holder *fl_gh = &fp->f_fl_gh;
2792 struct lm_lockname gl_name = { .ln_type = LM_TYPE_RESERVED };
2793
2794 if (!READ_ONCE(fl_gh->gh_gl))
2795 return;
2796
2797 spin_lock(&i->file->f_lock);
2798 if (gfs2_holder_initialized(fl_gh))
2799 gl_name = fl_gh->gh_gl->gl_name;
2800 spin_unlock(&i->file->f_lock);
2801
2802 if (gl_name.ln_type != LM_TYPE_RESERVED) {
2803 seq_printf(seq, "%d %u %u/%llx\n",
2804 i->tgid, i->fd, gl_name.ln_type,
2805 (unsigned long long)gl_name.ln_number);
2806 }
2807}
2808
2809static int gfs2_glockfd_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
2810{
2811 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i = seq->private;
2812 struct inode *inode = file_inode(i->file);
2813 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
2814
2815 inode_lock_shared(inode);
2816 gl = GFS2_I(inode)->i_iopen_gh.gh_gl;
2817 if (gl) {
2818 seq_printf(seq, "%d %u %u/%llx\n",
2819 i->tgid, i->fd, gl->gl_name.ln_type,
2820 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number);
2821 }
2822 gfs2_glockfd_seq_show_flock(seq, i);
2823 inode_unlock_shared(inode);
2824 return 0;
2825}
2826
2827static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glockfd_seq_ops = {
2828 .start = gfs2_glockfd_seq_start,
2829 .next = gfs2_glockfd_seq_next,
2830 .stop = gfs2_glockfd_seq_stop,
2831 .show = gfs2_glockfd_seq_show,
2832};
2833
2834static int gfs2_glockfd_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2835{
2836 struct gfs2_glockfd_iter *i;
2837 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = inode->i_private;
2838
2839 i = __seq_open_private(file, &gfs2_glockfd_seq_ops,
2840 sizeof(struct gfs2_glockfd_iter));
2841 if (!i)
2842 return -ENOMEM;
2843 i->sb = sdp->sd_vfs;
2844 return 0;
2845}
2846
2847static const struct file_operations gfs2_glockfd_fops = {
2848 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2849 .open = gfs2_glockfd_open,
2850 .read = seq_read,
2851 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2852 .release = seq_release_private,
2853};
2854
2855DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(gfs2_sbstats);
2856
2857void gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2858{
2859 sdp->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root);
2860
2861 debugfs_create_file("glocks", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2862 &gfs2_glocks_fops);
2863
2864 debugfs_create_file("glockfd", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2865 &gfs2_glockfd_fops);
2866
2867 debugfs_create_file("glstats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2868 &gfs2_glstats_fops);
2869
2870 debugfs_create_file("sbstats", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
2871 &gfs2_sbstats_fops);
2872}
2873
2874void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
2875{
2876 debugfs_remove_recursive(sdp->debugfs_dir);
2877 sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL;
2878}
2879
2880void gfs2_register_debugfs(void)
2881{
2882 gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL);
2883}
2884
2885void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)
2886{
2887 debugfs_remove(gfs2_root);
2888 gfs2_root = NULL;
2889}