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v4.17
 
  1/*
  2 *  drivers/net/veth.c
  3 *
  4 *  Copyright (C) 2007 OpenVZ http://openvz.org, SWsoft Inc
  5 *
  6 * Author: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
  7 * Ethtool interface from: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
  8 *
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/netdevice.h>
 12#include <linux/slab.h>
 13#include <linux/ethtool.h>
 14#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 15#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
 16
 17#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
 18#include <net/dst.h>
 19#include <net/xfrm.h>
 
 20#include <linux/veth.h>
 21#include <linux/module.h>
 
 
 
 
 
 22
 23#define DRV_NAME	"veth"
 24#define DRV_VERSION	"1.0"
 25
 26struct pcpu_vstats {
 27	u64			packets;
 28	u64			bytes;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 29	struct u64_stats_sync	syncp;
 30};
 31
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 32struct veth_priv {
 33	struct net_device __rcu	*peer;
 34	atomic64_t		dropped;
 35	unsigned		requested_headroom;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 36};
 37
 38/*
 39 * ethtool interface
 40 */
 41
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 42static struct {
 43	const char string[ETH_GSTRING_LEN];
 44} ethtool_stats_keys[] = {
 45	{ "peer_ifindex" },
 46};
 47
 48static int veth_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
 49				   struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
 50{
 51	cmd->base.speed		= SPEED_10000;
 52	cmd->base.duplex	= DUPLEX_FULL;
 53	cmd->base.port		= PORT_TP;
 54	cmd->base.autoneg	= AUTONEG_DISABLE;
 55	return 0;
 56}
 57
 58static void veth_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
 59{
 60	strlcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver));
 61	strlcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
 62}
 63
 64static void veth_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, u32 stringset, u8 *buf)
 65{
 
 
 
 66	switch(stringset) {
 67	case ETH_SS_STATS:
 68		memcpy(buf, &ethtool_stats_keys, sizeof(ethtool_stats_keys));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 69		break;
 70	}
 71}
 72
 73static int veth_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int sset)
 74{
 75	switch (sset) {
 76	case ETH_SS_STATS:
 77		return ARRAY_SIZE(ethtool_stats_keys);
 
 
 78	default:
 79		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 80	}
 81}
 82
 83static void veth_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev,
 84		struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data)
 85{
 86	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 87	struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
 
 88
 89	data[0] = peer ? peer->ifindex : 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 90}
 91
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 92static const struct ethtool_ops veth_ethtool_ops = {
 93	.get_drvinfo		= veth_get_drvinfo,
 94	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
 95	.get_strings		= veth_get_strings,
 96	.get_sset_count		= veth_get_sset_count,
 97	.get_ethtool_stats	= veth_get_ethtool_stats,
 98	.get_link_ksettings	= veth_get_link_ksettings,
 
 
 
 99};
100
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
101static netdev_tx_t veth_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
102{
103	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 
104	struct net_device *rcv;
105	int length = skb->len;
 
 
106
107	rcu_read_lock();
108	rcv = rcu_dereference(priv->peer);
109	if (unlikely(!rcv)) {
110		kfree_skb(skb);
111		goto drop;
112	}
113
114	if (likely(dev_forward_skb(rcv, skb) == NET_RX_SUCCESS)) {
115		struct pcpu_vstats *stats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->vstats);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
116
117		u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp);
118		stats->bytes += length;
119		stats->packets++;
120		u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp);
121	} else {
122drop:
123		atomic64_inc(&priv->dropped);
124	}
 
 
 
 
125	rcu_read_unlock();
 
126	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
127}
128
129/*
130 * general routines
131 */
 
 
 
 
132
133static u64 veth_stats_one(struct pcpu_vstats *result, struct net_device *dev)
134{
135	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
136	int cpu;
137
138	result->packets = 0;
139	result->bytes = 0;
140	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
141		struct pcpu_vstats *stats = per_cpu_ptr(dev->vstats, cpu);
142		u64 packets, bytes;
 
 
 
143		unsigned int start;
144
145		do {
146			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats->syncp);
147			packets = stats->packets;
148			bytes = stats->bytes;
149		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats->syncp, start));
150		result->packets += packets;
151		result->bytes += bytes;
 
 
 
 
 
 
152	}
153	return atomic64_read(&priv->dropped);
154}
155
156static void veth_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
157			     struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
158{
159	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
160	struct net_device *peer;
161	struct pcpu_vstats one;
 
162
163	tot->tx_dropped = veth_stats_one(&one, dev);
164	tot->tx_bytes = one.bytes;
165	tot->tx_packets = one.packets;
 
 
 
 
 
 
166
167	rcu_read_lock();
168	peer = rcu_dereference(priv->peer);
169	if (peer) {
170		tot->rx_dropped = veth_stats_one(&one, peer);
171		tot->rx_bytes = one.bytes;
172		tot->rx_packets = one.packets;
 
 
 
 
 
 
173	}
174	rcu_read_unlock();
175}
176
177/* fake multicast ability */
178static void veth_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
179{
180}
181
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
182static int veth_open(struct net_device *dev)
183{
184	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
185	struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
 
186
187	if (!peer)
188		return -ENOTCONN;
189
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
190	if (peer->flags & IFF_UP) {
191		netif_carrier_on(dev);
192		netif_carrier_on(peer);
193	}
 
194	return 0;
195}
196
197static int veth_close(struct net_device *dev)
198{
199	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
200	struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
201
202	netif_carrier_off(dev);
203	if (peer)
204		netif_carrier_off(peer);
205
 
 
 
 
 
206	return 0;
207}
208
209static int is_valid_veth_mtu(int mtu)
210{
211	return mtu >= ETH_MIN_MTU && mtu <= ETH_MAX_MTU;
212}
213
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
214static int veth_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
215{
216	dev->vstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_vstats);
217	if (!dev->vstats)
 
 
218		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
219	return 0;
220}
221
222static void veth_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
223{
224	free_percpu(dev->vstats);
 
225}
226
227#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
228static void veth_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev)
229{
230	/* veth only receives frames when its peer sends one
231	 * Since it's a synchronous operation, we are guaranteed
232	 * never to have pending data when we poll for it so
233	 * there is nothing to do here.
234	 *
235	 * We need this though so netpoll recognizes us as an interface that
236	 * supports polling, which enables bridge devices in virt setups to
237	 * still use netconsole
238	 */
239}
240#endif	/* CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER */
241
242static int veth_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev)
243{
244	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
245	struct net_device *peer;
246	int iflink;
247
248	rcu_read_lock();
249	peer = rcu_dereference(priv->peer);
250	iflink = peer ? peer->ifindex : 0;
251	rcu_read_unlock();
252
253	return iflink;
254}
255
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
256static void veth_set_rx_headroom(struct net_device *dev, int new_hr)
257{
258	struct veth_priv *peer_priv, *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
259	struct net_device *peer;
260
261	if (new_hr < 0)
262		new_hr = 0;
263
264	rcu_read_lock();
265	peer = rcu_dereference(priv->peer);
266	if (unlikely(!peer))
267		goto out;
268
269	peer_priv = netdev_priv(peer);
270	priv->requested_headroom = new_hr;
271	new_hr = max(priv->requested_headroom, peer_priv->requested_headroom);
272	dev->needed_headroom = new_hr;
273	peer->needed_headroom = new_hr;
274
275out:
276	rcu_read_unlock();
277}
278
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
279static const struct net_device_ops veth_netdev_ops = {
280	.ndo_init            = veth_dev_init,
281	.ndo_open            = veth_open,
282	.ndo_stop            = veth_close,
283	.ndo_start_xmit      = veth_xmit,
284	.ndo_get_stats64     = veth_get_stats64,
285	.ndo_set_rx_mode     = veth_set_multicast_list,
286	.ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
287#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
288	.ndo_poll_controller	= veth_poll_controller,
289#endif
290	.ndo_get_iflink		= veth_get_iflink,
 
 
291	.ndo_features_check	= passthru_features_check,
292	.ndo_set_rx_headroom	= veth_set_rx_headroom,
 
 
 
293};
294
295#define VETH_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | \
296		       NETIF_F_RXCSUM | NETIF_F_SCTP_CRC | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | \
297		       NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE | NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL | \
298		       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX | \
299		       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_RX )
300
301static void veth_setup(struct net_device *dev)
302{
303	ether_setup(dev);
304
305	dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
306	dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
307	dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE;
308	dev->priv_flags |= IFF_PHONY_HEADROOM;
309
310	dev->netdev_ops = &veth_netdev_ops;
311	dev->ethtool_ops = &veth_ethtool_ops;
312	dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
313	dev->features |= VETH_FEATURES;
314	dev->vlan_features = dev->features &
315			     ~(NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
316			       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX |
317			       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
318			       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_RX);
319	dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
320	dev->priv_destructor = veth_dev_free;
321	dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU;
322
323	dev->hw_features = VETH_FEATURES;
324	dev->hw_enc_features = VETH_FEATURES;
325	dev->mpls_features = NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
 
326}
327
328/*
329 * netlink interface
330 */
331
332static int veth_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
333			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
334{
335	if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
336		if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
337			return -EINVAL;
338		if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
339			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
340	}
341	if (tb[IFLA_MTU]) {
342		if (!is_valid_veth_mtu(nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MTU])))
343			return -EINVAL;
344	}
345	return 0;
346}
347
348static struct rtnl_link_ops veth_link_ops;
349
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
350static int veth_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
351			struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
352			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
353{
354	int err;
355	struct net_device *peer;
356	struct veth_priv *priv;
357	char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
358	struct nlattr *peer_tb[IFLA_MAX + 1], **tbp;
359	unsigned char name_assign_type;
360	struct ifinfomsg *ifmp;
361	struct net *net;
362
363	/*
364	 * create and register peer first
365	 */
366	if (data != NULL && data[VETH_INFO_PEER] != NULL) {
367		struct nlattr *nla_peer;
368
369		nla_peer = data[VETH_INFO_PEER];
370		ifmp = nla_data(nla_peer);
371		err = rtnl_nla_parse_ifla(peer_tb,
372					  nla_data(nla_peer) + sizeof(struct ifinfomsg),
373					  nla_len(nla_peer) - sizeof(struct ifinfomsg),
374					  NULL);
375		if (err < 0)
376			return err;
377
378		err = veth_validate(peer_tb, NULL, extack);
379		if (err < 0)
380			return err;
381
382		tbp = peer_tb;
383	} else {
384		ifmp = NULL;
385		tbp = tb;
386	}
387
388	if (ifmp && tbp[IFLA_IFNAME]) {
389		nla_strlcpy(ifname, tbp[IFLA_IFNAME], IFNAMSIZ);
390		name_assign_type = NET_NAME_USER;
391	} else {
392		snprintf(ifname, IFNAMSIZ, DRV_NAME "%%d");
393		name_assign_type = NET_NAME_ENUM;
394	}
395
396	net = rtnl_link_get_net(src_net, tbp);
397	if (IS_ERR(net))
398		return PTR_ERR(net);
399
400	peer = rtnl_create_link(net, ifname, name_assign_type,
401				&veth_link_ops, tbp);
402	if (IS_ERR(peer)) {
403		put_net(net);
404		return PTR_ERR(peer);
405	}
406
407	if (!ifmp || !tbp[IFLA_ADDRESS])
408		eth_hw_addr_random(peer);
409
410	if (ifmp && (dev->ifindex != 0))
411		peer->ifindex = ifmp->ifi_index;
412
413	peer->gso_max_size = dev->gso_max_size;
414	peer->gso_max_segs = dev->gso_max_segs;
415
416	err = register_netdevice(peer);
417	put_net(net);
418	net = NULL;
419	if (err < 0)
420		goto err_register_peer;
421
 
 
 
 
422	netif_carrier_off(peer);
423
424	err = rtnl_configure_link(peer, ifmp);
425	if (err < 0)
426		goto err_configure_peer;
427
428	/*
429	 * register dev last
430	 *
431	 * note, that since we've registered new device the dev's name
432	 * should be re-allocated
433	 */
434
435	if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS] == NULL)
436		eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
437
438	if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME])
439		nla_strlcpy(dev->name, tb[IFLA_IFNAME], IFNAMSIZ);
440	else
441		snprintf(dev->name, IFNAMSIZ, DRV_NAME "%%d");
442
443	err = register_netdevice(dev);
444	if (err < 0)
445		goto err_register_dev;
446
447	netif_carrier_off(dev);
448
449	/*
450	 * tie the deviced together
451	 */
452
453	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
454	rcu_assign_pointer(priv->peer, peer);
 
 
 
455
456	priv = netdev_priv(peer);
457	rcu_assign_pointer(priv->peer, dev);
 
 
 
 
 
458	return 0;
459
 
 
460err_register_dev:
461	/* nothing to do */
462err_configure_peer:
463	unregister_netdevice(peer);
464	return err;
465
466err_register_peer:
467	free_netdev(peer);
468	return err;
469}
470
471static void veth_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
472{
473	struct veth_priv *priv;
474	struct net_device *peer;
475
476	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
477	peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
478
479	/* Note : dellink() is called from default_device_exit_batch(),
480	 * before a rcu_synchronize() point. The devices are guaranteed
481	 * not being freed before one RCU grace period.
482	 */
483	RCU_INIT_POINTER(priv->peer, NULL);
484	unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
485
486	if (peer) {
487		priv = netdev_priv(peer);
488		RCU_INIT_POINTER(priv->peer, NULL);
489		unregister_netdevice_queue(peer, head);
490	}
491}
492
493static const struct nla_policy veth_policy[VETH_INFO_MAX + 1] = {
494	[VETH_INFO_PEER]	= { .len = sizeof(struct ifinfomsg) },
495};
496
497static struct net *veth_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev)
498{
499	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
500	struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
501
502	return peer ? dev_net(peer) : dev_net(dev);
503}
504
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
505static struct rtnl_link_ops veth_link_ops = {
506	.kind		= DRV_NAME,
507	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct veth_priv),
508	.setup		= veth_setup,
509	.validate	= veth_validate,
510	.newlink	= veth_newlink,
511	.dellink	= veth_dellink,
512	.policy		= veth_policy,
513	.maxtype	= VETH_INFO_MAX,
514	.get_link_net	= veth_get_link_net,
 
 
515};
516
517/*
518 * init/fini
519 */
520
521static __init int veth_init(void)
522{
523	return rtnl_link_register(&veth_link_ops);
524}
525
526static __exit void veth_exit(void)
527{
528	rtnl_link_unregister(&veth_link_ops);
529}
530
531module_init(veth_init);
532module_exit(veth_exit);
533
534MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtual Ethernet Tunnel");
535MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
536MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK(DRV_NAME);
v6.2
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 *  drivers/net/veth.c
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2007 OpenVZ http://openvz.org, SWsoft Inc
   6 *
   7 * Author: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
   8 * Ethtool interface from: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
   9 *
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/ethtool.h>
  15#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  16#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
  17
  18#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
  19#include <net/dst.h>
  20#include <net/xfrm.h>
  21#include <net/xdp.h>
  22#include <linux/veth.h>
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/bpf.h>
  25#include <linux/filter.h>
  26#include <linux/ptr_ring.h>
  27#include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
  28#include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
  29
  30#define DRV_NAME	"veth"
  31#define DRV_VERSION	"1.0"
  32
  33#define VETH_XDP_FLAG		BIT(0)
  34#define VETH_RING_SIZE		256
  35#define VETH_XDP_HEADROOM	(XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM + NET_IP_ALIGN)
  36
  37#define VETH_XDP_TX_BULK_SIZE	16
  38#define VETH_XDP_BATCH		16
  39
  40struct veth_stats {
  41	u64	rx_drops;
  42	/* xdp */
  43	u64	xdp_packets;
  44	u64	xdp_bytes;
  45	u64	xdp_redirect;
  46	u64	xdp_drops;
  47	u64	xdp_tx;
  48	u64	xdp_tx_err;
  49	u64	peer_tq_xdp_xmit;
  50	u64	peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err;
  51};
  52
  53struct veth_rq_stats {
  54	struct veth_stats	vs;
  55	struct u64_stats_sync	syncp;
  56};
  57
  58struct veth_rq {
  59	struct napi_struct	xdp_napi;
  60	struct napi_struct __rcu *napi; /* points to xdp_napi when the latter is initialized */
  61	struct net_device	*dev;
  62	struct bpf_prog __rcu	*xdp_prog;
  63	struct xdp_mem_info	xdp_mem;
  64	struct veth_rq_stats	stats;
  65	bool			rx_notify_masked;
  66	struct ptr_ring		xdp_ring;
  67	struct xdp_rxq_info	xdp_rxq;
  68};
  69
  70struct veth_priv {
  71	struct net_device __rcu	*peer;
  72	atomic64_t		dropped;
  73	struct bpf_prog		*_xdp_prog;
  74	struct veth_rq		*rq;
  75	unsigned int		requested_headroom;
  76};
  77
  78struct veth_xdp_tx_bq {
  79	struct xdp_frame *q[VETH_XDP_TX_BULK_SIZE];
  80	unsigned int count;
  81};
  82
  83/*
  84 * ethtool interface
  85 */
  86
  87struct veth_q_stat_desc {
  88	char	desc[ETH_GSTRING_LEN];
  89	size_t	offset;
  90};
  91
  92#define VETH_RQ_STAT(m)	offsetof(struct veth_stats, m)
  93
  94static const struct veth_q_stat_desc veth_rq_stats_desc[] = {
  95	{ "xdp_packets",	VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_packets) },
  96	{ "xdp_bytes",		VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_bytes) },
  97	{ "drops",		VETH_RQ_STAT(rx_drops) },
  98	{ "xdp_redirect",	VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_redirect) },
  99	{ "xdp_drops",		VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_drops) },
 100	{ "xdp_tx",		VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_tx) },
 101	{ "xdp_tx_errors",	VETH_RQ_STAT(xdp_tx_err) },
 102};
 103
 104#define VETH_RQ_STATS_LEN	ARRAY_SIZE(veth_rq_stats_desc)
 105
 106static const struct veth_q_stat_desc veth_tq_stats_desc[] = {
 107	{ "xdp_xmit",		VETH_RQ_STAT(peer_tq_xdp_xmit) },
 108	{ "xdp_xmit_errors",	VETH_RQ_STAT(peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err) },
 109};
 110
 111#define VETH_TQ_STATS_LEN	ARRAY_SIZE(veth_tq_stats_desc)
 112
 113static struct {
 114	const char string[ETH_GSTRING_LEN];
 115} ethtool_stats_keys[] = {
 116	{ "peer_ifindex" },
 117};
 118
 119static int veth_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *dev,
 120				   struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
 121{
 122	cmd->base.speed		= SPEED_10000;
 123	cmd->base.duplex	= DUPLEX_FULL;
 124	cmd->base.port		= PORT_TP;
 125	cmd->base.autoneg	= AUTONEG_DISABLE;
 126	return 0;
 127}
 128
 129static void veth_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
 130{
 131	strscpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver));
 132	strscpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
 133}
 134
 135static void veth_get_strings(struct net_device *dev, u32 stringset, u8 *buf)
 136{
 137	u8 *p = buf;
 138	int i, j;
 139
 140	switch(stringset) {
 141	case ETH_SS_STATS:
 142		memcpy(p, &ethtool_stats_keys, sizeof(ethtool_stats_keys));
 143		p += sizeof(ethtool_stats_keys);
 144		for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_rx_queues; i++)
 145			for (j = 0; j < VETH_RQ_STATS_LEN; j++)
 146				ethtool_sprintf(&p, "rx_queue_%u_%.18s",
 147						i, veth_rq_stats_desc[j].desc);
 148
 149		for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_tx_queues; i++)
 150			for (j = 0; j < VETH_TQ_STATS_LEN; j++)
 151				ethtool_sprintf(&p, "tx_queue_%u_%.18s",
 152						i, veth_tq_stats_desc[j].desc);
 153		break;
 154	}
 155}
 156
 157static int veth_get_sset_count(struct net_device *dev, int sset)
 158{
 159	switch (sset) {
 160	case ETH_SS_STATS:
 161		return ARRAY_SIZE(ethtool_stats_keys) +
 162		       VETH_RQ_STATS_LEN * dev->real_num_rx_queues +
 163		       VETH_TQ_STATS_LEN * dev->real_num_tx_queues;
 164	default:
 165		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 166	}
 167}
 168
 169static void veth_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *dev,
 170		struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data)
 171{
 172	struct veth_priv *rcv_priv, *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 173	struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
 174	int i, j, idx;
 175
 176	data[0] = peer ? peer->ifindex : 0;
 177	idx = 1;
 178	for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_rx_queues; i++) {
 179		const struct veth_rq_stats *rq_stats = &priv->rq[i].stats;
 180		const void *stats_base = (void *)&rq_stats->vs;
 181		unsigned int start;
 182		size_t offset;
 183
 184		do {
 185			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&rq_stats->syncp);
 186			for (j = 0; j < VETH_RQ_STATS_LEN; j++) {
 187				offset = veth_rq_stats_desc[j].offset;
 188				data[idx + j] = *(u64 *)(stats_base + offset);
 189			}
 190		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&rq_stats->syncp, start));
 191		idx += VETH_RQ_STATS_LEN;
 192	}
 193
 194	if (!peer)
 195		return;
 196
 197	rcv_priv = netdev_priv(peer);
 198	for (i = 0; i < peer->real_num_rx_queues; i++) {
 199		const struct veth_rq_stats *rq_stats = &rcv_priv->rq[i].stats;
 200		const void *base = (void *)&rq_stats->vs;
 201		unsigned int start, tx_idx = idx;
 202		size_t offset;
 203
 204		tx_idx += (i % dev->real_num_tx_queues) * VETH_TQ_STATS_LEN;
 205		do {
 206			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&rq_stats->syncp);
 207			for (j = 0; j < VETH_TQ_STATS_LEN; j++) {
 208				offset = veth_tq_stats_desc[j].offset;
 209				data[tx_idx + j] += *(u64 *)(base + offset);
 210			}
 211		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&rq_stats->syncp, start));
 212	}
 213}
 214
 215static void veth_get_channels(struct net_device *dev,
 216			      struct ethtool_channels *channels)
 217{
 218	channels->tx_count = dev->real_num_tx_queues;
 219	channels->rx_count = dev->real_num_rx_queues;
 220	channels->max_tx = dev->num_tx_queues;
 221	channels->max_rx = dev->num_rx_queues;
 222}
 223
 224static int veth_set_channels(struct net_device *dev,
 225			     struct ethtool_channels *ch);
 226
 227static const struct ethtool_ops veth_ethtool_ops = {
 228	.get_drvinfo		= veth_get_drvinfo,
 229	.get_link		= ethtool_op_get_link,
 230	.get_strings		= veth_get_strings,
 231	.get_sset_count		= veth_get_sset_count,
 232	.get_ethtool_stats	= veth_get_ethtool_stats,
 233	.get_link_ksettings	= veth_get_link_ksettings,
 234	.get_ts_info		= ethtool_op_get_ts_info,
 235	.get_channels		= veth_get_channels,
 236	.set_channels		= veth_set_channels,
 237};
 238
 239/* general routines */
 240
 241static bool veth_is_xdp_frame(void *ptr)
 242{
 243	return (unsigned long)ptr & VETH_XDP_FLAG;
 244}
 245
 246static struct xdp_frame *veth_ptr_to_xdp(void *ptr)
 247{
 248	return (void *)((unsigned long)ptr & ~VETH_XDP_FLAG);
 249}
 250
 251static void *veth_xdp_to_ptr(struct xdp_frame *xdp)
 252{
 253	return (void *)((unsigned long)xdp | VETH_XDP_FLAG);
 254}
 255
 256static void veth_ptr_free(void *ptr)
 257{
 258	if (veth_is_xdp_frame(ptr))
 259		xdp_return_frame(veth_ptr_to_xdp(ptr));
 260	else
 261		kfree_skb(ptr);
 262}
 263
 264static void __veth_xdp_flush(struct veth_rq *rq)
 265{
 266	/* Write ptr_ring before reading rx_notify_masked */
 267	smp_mb();
 268	if (!READ_ONCE(rq->rx_notify_masked) &&
 269	    napi_schedule_prep(&rq->xdp_napi)) {
 270		WRITE_ONCE(rq->rx_notify_masked, true);
 271		__napi_schedule(&rq->xdp_napi);
 272	}
 273}
 274
 275static int veth_xdp_rx(struct veth_rq *rq, struct sk_buff *skb)
 276{
 277	if (unlikely(ptr_ring_produce(&rq->xdp_ring, skb))) {
 278		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
 279		return NET_RX_DROP;
 280	}
 281
 282	return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
 283}
 284
 285static int veth_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
 286			    struct veth_rq *rq, bool xdp)
 287{
 288	return __dev_forward_skb(dev, skb) ?: xdp ?
 289		veth_xdp_rx(rq, skb) :
 290		__netif_rx(skb);
 291}
 292
 293/* return true if the specified skb has chances of GRO aggregation
 294 * Don't strive for accuracy, but try to avoid GRO overhead in the most
 295 * common scenarios.
 296 * When XDP is enabled, all traffic is considered eligible, as the xmit
 297 * device has TSO off.
 298 * When TSO is enabled on the xmit device, we are likely interested only
 299 * in UDP aggregation, explicitly check for that if the skb is suspected
 300 * - the sock_wfree destructor is used by UDP, ICMP and XDP sockets -
 301 * to belong to locally generated UDP traffic.
 302 */
 303static bool veth_skb_is_eligible_for_gro(const struct net_device *dev,
 304					 const struct net_device *rcv,
 305					 const struct sk_buff *skb)
 306{
 307	return !(dev->features & NETIF_F_ALL_TSO) ||
 308		(skb->destructor == sock_wfree &&
 309		 rcv->features & (NETIF_F_GRO_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_GRO_UDP_FWD));
 310}
 311
 312static netdev_tx_t veth_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 313{
 314	struct veth_priv *rcv_priv, *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 315	struct veth_rq *rq = NULL;
 316	struct net_device *rcv;
 317	int length = skb->len;
 318	bool use_napi = false;
 319	int rxq;
 320
 321	rcu_read_lock();
 322	rcv = rcu_dereference(priv->peer);
 323	if (unlikely(!rcv) || !pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN)) {
 324		kfree_skb(skb);
 325		goto drop;
 326	}
 327
 328	rcv_priv = netdev_priv(rcv);
 329	rxq = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
 330	if (rxq < rcv->real_num_rx_queues) {
 331		rq = &rcv_priv->rq[rxq];
 332
 333		/* The napi pointer is available when an XDP program is
 334		 * attached or when GRO is enabled
 335		 * Don't bother with napi/GRO if the skb can't be aggregated
 336		 */
 337		use_napi = rcu_access_pointer(rq->napi) &&
 338			   veth_skb_is_eligible_for_gro(dev, rcv, skb);
 339	}
 340
 341	skb_tx_timestamp(skb);
 342	if (likely(veth_forward_skb(rcv, skb, rq, use_napi) == NET_RX_SUCCESS)) {
 343		if (!use_napi)
 344			dev_lstats_add(dev, length);
 345	} else {
 346drop:
 347		atomic64_inc(&priv->dropped);
 348	}
 349
 350	if (use_napi)
 351		__veth_xdp_flush(rq);
 352
 353	rcu_read_unlock();
 354
 355	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 356}
 357
 358static u64 veth_stats_tx(struct net_device *dev, u64 *packets, u64 *bytes)
 359{
 360	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 361
 362	dev_lstats_read(dev, packets, bytes);
 363	return atomic64_read(&priv->dropped);
 364}
 365
 366static void veth_stats_rx(struct veth_stats *result, struct net_device *dev)
 367{
 368	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 369	int i;
 370
 371	result->peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err = 0;
 372	result->xdp_packets = 0;
 373	result->xdp_tx_err = 0;
 374	result->xdp_bytes = 0;
 375	result->rx_drops = 0;
 376	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_rx_queues; i++) {
 377		u64 packets, bytes, drops, xdp_tx_err, peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err;
 378		struct veth_rq_stats *stats = &priv->rq[i].stats;
 379		unsigned int start;
 380
 381		do {
 382			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&stats->syncp);
 383			peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err = stats->vs.peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err;
 384			xdp_tx_err = stats->vs.xdp_tx_err;
 385			packets = stats->vs.xdp_packets;
 386			bytes = stats->vs.xdp_bytes;
 387			drops = stats->vs.rx_drops;
 388		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&stats->syncp, start));
 389		result->peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err += peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err;
 390		result->xdp_tx_err += xdp_tx_err;
 391		result->xdp_packets += packets;
 392		result->xdp_bytes += bytes;
 393		result->rx_drops += drops;
 394	}
 
 395}
 396
 397static void veth_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
 398			     struct rtnl_link_stats64 *tot)
 399{
 400	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 401	struct net_device *peer;
 402	struct veth_stats rx;
 403	u64 packets, bytes;
 404
 405	tot->tx_dropped = veth_stats_tx(dev, &packets, &bytes);
 406	tot->tx_bytes = bytes;
 407	tot->tx_packets = packets;
 408
 409	veth_stats_rx(&rx, dev);
 410	tot->tx_dropped += rx.xdp_tx_err;
 411	tot->rx_dropped = rx.rx_drops + rx.peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err;
 412	tot->rx_bytes = rx.xdp_bytes;
 413	tot->rx_packets = rx.xdp_packets;
 414
 415	rcu_read_lock();
 416	peer = rcu_dereference(priv->peer);
 417	if (peer) {
 418		veth_stats_tx(peer, &packets, &bytes);
 419		tot->rx_bytes += bytes;
 420		tot->rx_packets += packets;
 421
 422		veth_stats_rx(&rx, peer);
 423		tot->tx_dropped += rx.peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err;
 424		tot->rx_dropped += rx.xdp_tx_err;
 425		tot->tx_bytes += rx.xdp_bytes;
 426		tot->tx_packets += rx.xdp_packets;
 427	}
 428	rcu_read_unlock();
 429}
 430
 431/* fake multicast ability */
 432static void veth_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
 433{
 434}
 435
 436static int veth_select_rxq(struct net_device *dev)
 437{
 438	return smp_processor_id() % dev->real_num_rx_queues;
 439}
 440
 441static struct net_device *veth_peer_dev(struct net_device *dev)
 442{
 443	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 444
 445	/* Callers must be under RCU read side. */
 446	return rcu_dereference(priv->peer);
 447}
 448
 449static int veth_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev, int n,
 450			 struct xdp_frame **frames,
 451			 u32 flags, bool ndo_xmit)
 452{
 453	struct veth_priv *rcv_priv, *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 454	int i, ret = -ENXIO, nxmit = 0;
 455	struct net_device *rcv;
 456	unsigned int max_len;
 457	struct veth_rq *rq;
 458
 459	if (unlikely(flags & ~XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK))
 460		return -EINVAL;
 461
 462	rcu_read_lock();
 463	rcv = rcu_dereference(priv->peer);
 464	if (unlikely(!rcv))
 465		goto out;
 466
 467	rcv_priv = netdev_priv(rcv);
 468	rq = &rcv_priv->rq[veth_select_rxq(rcv)];
 469	/* The napi pointer is set if NAPI is enabled, which ensures that
 470	 * xdp_ring is initialized on receive side and the peer device is up.
 471	 */
 472	if (!rcu_access_pointer(rq->napi))
 473		goto out;
 474
 475	max_len = rcv->mtu + rcv->hard_header_len + VLAN_HLEN;
 476
 477	spin_lock(&rq->xdp_ring.producer_lock);
 478	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 479		struct xdp_frame *frame = frames[i];
 480		void *ptr = veth_xdp_to_ptr(frame);
 481
 482		if (unlikely(xdp_get_frame_len(frame) > max_len ||
 483			     __ptr_ring_produce(&rq->xdp_ring, ptr)))
 484			break;
 485		nxmit++;
 486	}
 487	spin_unlock(&rq->xdp_ring.producer_lock);
 488
 489	if (flags & XDP_XMIT_FLUSH)
 490		__veth_xdp_flush(rq);
 491
 492	ret = nxmit;
 493	if (ndo_xmit) {
 494		u64_stats_update_begin(&rq->stats.syncp);
 495		rq->stats.vs.peer_tq_xdp_xmit += nxmit;
 496		rq->stats.vs.peer_tq_xdp_xmit_err += n - nxmit;
 497		u64_stats_update_end(&rq->stats.syncp);
 498	}
 499
 500out:
 501	rcu_read_unlock();
 502
 503	return ret;
 504}
 505
 506static int veth_ndo_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *dev, int n,
 507			     struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags)
 508{
 509	int err;
 510
 511	err = veth_xdp_xmit(dev, n, frames, flags, true);
 512	if (err < 0) {
 513		struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 514
 515		atomic64_add(n, &priv->dropped);
 516	}
 517
 518	return err;
 519}
 520
 521static void veth_xdp_flush_bq(struct veth_rq *rq, struct veth_xdp_tx_bq *bq)
 522{
 523	int sent, i, err = 0, drops;
 524
 525	sent = veth_xdp_xmit(rq->dev, bq->count, bq->q, 0, false);
 526	if (sent < 0) {
 527		err = sent;
 528		sent = 0;
 529	}
 530
 531	for (i = sent; unlikely(i < bq->count); i++)
 532		xdp_return_frame(bq->q[i]);
 533
 534	drops = bq->count - sent;
 535	trace_xdp_bulk_tx(rq->dev, sent, drops, err);
 536
 537	u64_stats_update_begin(&rq->stats.syncp);
 538	rq->stats.vs.xdp_tx += sent;
 539	rq->stats.vs.xdp_tx_err += drops;
 540	u64_stats_update_end(&rq->stats.syncp);
 541
 542	bq->count = 0;
 543}
 544
 545static void veth_xdp_flush(struct veth_rq *rq, struct veth_xdp_tx_bq *bq)
 546{
 547	struct veth_priv *rcv_priv, *priv = netdev_priv(rq->dev);
 548	struct net_device *rcv;
 549	struct veth_rq *rcv_rq;
 550
 551	rcu_read_lock();
 552	veth_xdp_flush_bq(rq, bq);
 553	rcv = rcu_dereference(priv->peer);
 554	if (unlikely(!rcv))
 555		goto out;
 556
 557	rcv_priv = netdev_priv(rcv);
 558	rcv_rq = &rcv_priv->rq[veth_select_rxq(rcv)];
 559	/* xdp_ring is initialized on receive side? */
 560	if (unlikely(!rcu_access_pointer(rcv_rq->xdp_prog)))
 561		goto out;
 562
 563	__veth_xdp_flush(rcv_rq);
 564out:
 565	rcu_read_unlock();
 566}
 567
 568static int veth_xdp_tx(struct veth_rq *rq, struct xdp_buff *xdp,
 569		       struct veth_xdp_tx_bq *bq)
 570{
 571	struct xdp_frame *frame = xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(xdp);
 572
 573	if (unlikely(!frame))
 574		return -EOVERFLOW;
 575
 576	if (unlikely(bq->count == VETH_XDP_TX_BULK_SIZE))
 577		veth_xdp_flush_bq(rq, bq);
 578
 579	bq->q[bq->count++] = frame;
 580
 581	return 0;
 582}
 583
 584static struct xdp_frame *veth_xdp_rcv_one(struct veth_rq *rq,
 585					  struct xdp_frame *frame,
 586					  struct veth_xdp_tx_bq *bq,
 587					  struct veth_stats *stats)
 588{
 589	struct xdp_frame orig_frame;
 590	struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
 591
 592	rcu_read_lock();
 593	xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(rq->xdp_prog);
 594	if (likely(xdp_prog)) {
 595		struct xdp_buff xdp;
 596		u32 act;
 597
 598		xdp_convert_frame_to_buff(frame, &xdp);
 599		xdp.rxq = &rq->xdp_rxq;
 600
 601		act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
 602
 603		switch (act) {
 604		case XDP_PASS:
 605			if (xdp_update_frame_from_buff(&xdp, frame))
 606				goto err_xdp;
 607			break;
 608		case XDP_TX:
 609			orig_frame = *frame;
 610			xdp.rxq->mem = frame->mem;
 611			if (unlikely(veth_xdp_tx(rq, &xdp, bq) < 0)) {
 612				trace_xdp_exception(rq->dev, xdp_prog, act);
 613				frame = &orig_frame;
 614				stats->rx_drops++;
 615				goto err_xdp;
 616			}
 617			stats->xdp_tx++;
 618			rcu_read_unlock();
 619			goto xdp_xmit;
 620		case XDP_REDIRECT:
 621			orig_frame = *frame;
 622			xdp.rxq->mem = frame->mem;
 623			if (xdp_do_redirect(rq->dev, &xdp, xdp_prog)) {
 624				frame = &orig_frame;
 625				stats->rx_drops++;
 626				goto err_xdp;
 627			}
 628			stats->xdp_redirect++;
 629			rcu_read_unlock();
 630			goto xdp_xmit;
 631		default:
 632			bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(rq->dev, xdp_prog, act);
 633			fallthrough;
 634		case XDP_ABORTED:
 635			trace_xdp_exception(rq->dev, xdp_prog, act);
 636			fallthrough;
 637		case XDP_DROP:
 638			stats->xdp_drops++;
 639			goto err_xdp;
 640		}
 641	}
 642	rcu_read_unlock();
 643
 644	return frame;
 645err_xdp:
 646	rcu_read_unlock();
 647	xdp_return_frame(frame);
 648xdp_xmit:
 649	return NULL;
 650}
 651
 652/* frames array contains VETH_XDP_BATCH at most */
 653static void veth_xdp_rcv_bulk_skb(struct veth_rq *rq, void **frames,
 654				  int n_xdpf, struct veth_xdp_tx_bq *bq,
 655				  struct veth_stats *stats)
 656{
 657	void *skbs[VETH_XDP_BATCH];
 658	int i;
 659
 660	if (xdp_alloc_skb_bulk(skbs, n_xdpf,
 661			       GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_ZERO) < 0) {
 662		for (i = 0; i < n_xdpf; i++)
 663			xdp_return_frame(frames[i]);
 664		stats->rx_drops += n_xdpf;
 665
 666		return;
 667	}
 668
 669	for (i = 0; i < n_xdpf; i++) {
 670		struct sk_buff *skb = skbs[i];
 671
 672		skb = __xdp_build_skb_from_frame(frames[i], skb,
 673						 rq->dev);
 674		if (!skb) {
 675			xdp_return_frame(frames[i]);
 676			stats->rx_drops++;
 677			continue;
 678		}
 679		napi_gro_receive(&rq->xdp_napi, skb);
 680	}
 681}
 682
 683static void veth_xdp_get(struct xdp_buff *xdp)
 684{
 685	struct skb_shared_info *sinfo = xdp_get_shared_info_from_buff(xdp);
 686	int i;
 687
 688	get_page(virt_to_page(xdp->data));
 689	if (likely(!xdp_buff_has_frags(xdp)))
 690		return;
 691
 692	for (i = 0; i < sinfo->nr_frags; i++)
 693		__skb_frag_ref(&sinfo->frags[i]);
 694}
 695
 696static int veth_convert_skb_to_xdp_buff(struct veth_rq *rq,
 697					struct xdp_buff *xdp,
 698					struct sk_buff **pskb)
 699{
 700	struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
 701	u32 frame_sz;
 702
 703	if (skb_shared(skb) || skb_head_is_locked(skb) ||
 704	    skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags) {
 705		u32 size, len, max_head_size, off;
 706		struct sk_buff *nskb;
 707		struct page *page;
 708		int i, head_off;
 709
 710		/* We need a private copy of the skb and data buffers since
 711		 * the ebpf program can modify it. We segment the original skb
 712		 * into order-0 pages without linearize it.
 713		 *
 714		 * Make sure we have enough space for linear and paged area
 715		 */
 716		max_head_size = SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(PAGE_SIZE -
 717						  VETH_XDP_HEADROOM);
 718		if (skb->len > PAGE_SIZE * MAX_SKB_FRAGS + max_head_size)
 719			goto drop;
 720
 721		/* Allocate skb head */
 722		page = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
 723		if (!page)
 724			goto drop;
 725
 726		nskb = build_skb(page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE);
 727		if (!nskb) {
 728			put_page(page);
 729			goto drop;
 730		}
 731
 732		skb_reserve(nskb, VETH_XDP_HEADROOM);
 733		size = min_t(u32, skb->len, max_head_size);
 734		if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, nskb->data, size)) {
 735			consume_skb(nskb);
 736			goto drop;
 737		}
 738		skb_put(nskb, size);
 739
 740		skb_copy_header(nskb, skb);
 741		head_off = skb_headroom(nskb) - skb_headroom(skb);
 742		skb_headers_offset_update(nskb, head_off);
 743
 744		/* Allocate paged area of new skb */
 745		off = size;
 746		len = skb->len - off;
 747
 748		for (i = 0; i < MAX_SKB_FRAGS && off < skb->len; i++) {
 749			page = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
 750			if (!page) {
 751				consume_skb(nskb);
 752				goto drop;
 753			}
 754
 755			size = min_t(u32, len, PAGE_SIZE);
 756			skb_add_rx_frag(nskb, i, page, 0, size, PAGE_SIZE);
 757			if (skb_copy_bits(skb, off, page_address(page),
 758					  size)) {
 759				consume_skb(nskb);
 760				goto drop;
 761			}
 762
 763			len -= size;
 764			off += size;
 765		}
 766
 767		consume_skb(skb);
 768		skb = nskb;
 769	} else if (skb_headroom(skb) < XDP_PACKET_HEADROOM &&
 770		   pskb_expand_head(skb, VETH_XDP_HEADROOM, 0, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
 771		goto drop;
 772	}
 773
 774	/* SKB "head" area always have tailroom for skb_shared_info */
 775	frame_sz = skb_end_pointer(skb) - skb->head;
 776	frame_sz += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
 777	xdp_init_buff(xdp, frame_sz, &rq->xdp_rxq);
 778	xdp_prepare_buff(xdp, skb->head, skb_headroom(skb),
 779			 skb_headlen(skb), true);
 780
 781	if (skb_is_nonlinear(skb)) {
 782		skb_shinfo(skb)->xdp_frags_size = skb->data_len;
 783		xdp_buff_set_frags_flag(xdp);
 784	} else {
 785		xdp_buff_clear_frags_flag(xdp);
 786	}
 787	*pskb = skb;
 788
 789	return 0;
 790drop:
 791	consume_skb(skb);
 792	*pskb = NULL;
 793
 794	return -ENOMEM;
 795}
 796
 797static struct sk_buff *veth_xdp_rcv_skb(struct veth_rq *rq,
 798					struct sk_buff *skb,
 799					struct veth_xdp_tx_bq *bq,
 800					struct veth_stats *stats)
 801{
 802	void *orig_data, *orig_data_end;
 803	struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog;
 804	struct xdp_buff xdp;
 805	u32 act, metalen;
 806	int off;
 807
 808	skb_prepare_for_gro(skb);
 809
 810	rcu_read_lock();
 811	xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(rq->xdp_prog);
 812	if (unlikely(!xdp_prog)) {
 813		rcu_read_unlock();
 814		goto out;
 815	}
 816
 817	__skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
 818	if (veth_convert_skb_to_xdp_buff(rq, &xdp, &skb))
 819		goto drop;
 820
 821	orig_data = xdp.data;
 822	orig_data_end = xdp.data_end;
 823
 824	act = bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog, &xdp);
 825
 826	switch (act) {
 827	case XDP_PASS:
 828		break;
 829	case XDP_TX:
 830		veth_xdp_get(&xdp);
 831		consume_skb(skb);
 832		xdp.rxq->mem = rq->xdp_mem;
 833		if (unlikely(veth_xdp_tx(rq, &xdp, bq) < 0)) {
 834			trace_xdp_exception(rq->dev, xdp_prog, act);
 835			stats->rx_drops++;
 836			goto err_xdp;
 837		}
 838		stats->xdp_tx++;
 839		rcu_read_unlock();
 840		goto xdp_xmit;
 841	case XDP_REDIRECT:
 842		veth_xdp_get(&xdp);
 843		consume_skb(skb);
 844		xdp.rxq->mem = rq->xdp_mem;
 845		if (xdp_do_redirect(rq->dev, &xdp, xdp_prog)) {
 846			stats->rx_drops++;
 847			goto err_xdp;
 848		}
 849		stats->xdp_redirect++;
 850		rcu_read_unlock();
 851		goto xdp_xmit;
 852	default:
 853		bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(rq->dev, xdp_prog, act);
 854		fallthrough;
 855	case XDP_ABORTED:
 856		trace_xdp_exception(rq->dev, xdp_prog, act);
 857		fallthrough;
 858	case XDP_DROP:
 859		stats->xdp_drops++;
 860		goto xdp_drop;
 861	}
 862	rcu_read_unlock();
 863
 864	/* check if bpf_xdp_adjust_head was used */
 865	off = orig_data - xdp.data;
 866	if (off > 0)
 867		__skb_push(skb, off);
 868	else if (off < 0)
 869		__skb_pull(skb, -off);
 870
 871	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 872
 873	/* check if bpf_xdp_adjust_tail was used */
 874	off = xdp.data_end - orig_data_end;
 875	if (off != 0)
 876		__skb_put(skb, off); /* positive on grow, negative on shrink */
 877
 878	/* XDP frag metadata (e.g. nr_frags) are updated in eBPF helpers
 879	 * (e.g. bpf_xdp_adjust_tail), we need to update data_len here.
 880	 */
 881	if (xdp_buff_has_frags(&xdp))
 882		skb->data_len = skb_shinfo(skb)->xdp_frags_size;
 883	else
 884		skb->data_len = 0;
 885
 886	skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, rq->dev);
 887
 888	metalen = xdp.data - xdp.data_meta;
 889	if (metalen)
 890		skb_metadata_set(skb, metalen);
 891out:
 892	return skb;
 893drop:
 894	stats->rx_drops++;
 895xdp_drop:
 896	rcu_read_unlock();
 897	kfree_skb(skb);
 898	return NULL;
 899err_xdp:
 900	rcu_read_unlock();
 901	xdp_return_buff(&xdp);
 902xdp_xmit:
 903	return NULL;
 904}
 905
 906static int veth_xdp_rcv(struct veth_rq *rq, int budget,
 907			struct veth_xdp_tx_bq *bq,
 908			struct veth_stats *stats)
 909{
 910	int i, done = 0, n_xdpf = 0;
 911	void *xdpf[VETH_XDP_BATCH];
 912
 913	for (i = 0; i < budget; i++) {
 914		void *ptr = __ptr_ring_consume(&rq->xdp_ring);
 915
 916		if (!ptr)
 917			break;
 918
 919		if (veth_is_xdp_frame(ptr)) {
 920			/* ndo_xdp_xmit */
 921			struct xdp_frame *frame = veth_ptr_to_xdp(ptr);
 922
 923			stats->xdp_bytes += xdp_get_frame_len(frame);
 924			frame = veth_xdp_rcv_one(rq, frame, bq, stats);
 925			if (frame) {
 926				/* XDP_PASS */
 927				xdpf[n_xdpf++] = frame;
 928				if (n_xdpf == VETH_XDP_BATCH) {
 929					veth_xdp_rcv_bulk_skb(rq, xdpf, n_xdpf,
 930							      bq, stats);
 931					n_xdpf = 0;
 932				}
 933			}
 934		} else {
 935			/* ndo_start_xmit */
 936			struct sk_buff *skb = ptr;
 937
 938			stats->xdp_bytes += skb->len;
 939			skb = veth_xdp_rcv_skb(rq, skb, bq, stats);
 940			if (skb) {
 941				if (skb_shared(skb) || skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
 942					netif_receive_skb(skb);
 943				else
 944					napi_gro_receive(&rq->xdp_napi, skb);
 945			}
 946		}
 947		done++;
 948	}
 949
 950	if (n_xdpf)
 951		veth_xdp_rcv_bulk_skb(rq, xdpf, n_xdpf, bq, stats);
 952
 953	u64_stats_update_begin(&rq->stats.syncp);
 954	rq->stats.vs.xdp_redirect += stats->xdp_redirect;
 955	rq->stats.vs.xdp_bytes += stats->xdp_bytes;
 956	rq->stats.vs.xdp_drops += stats->xdp_drops;
 957	rq->stats.vs.rx_drops += stats->rx_drops;
 958	rq->stats.vs.xdp_packets += done;
 959	u64_stats_update_end(&rq->stats.syncp);
 960
 961	return done;
 962}
 963
 964static int veth_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
 965{
 966	struct veth_rq *rq =
 967		container_of(napi, struct veth_rq, xdp_napi);
 968	struct veth_stats stats = {};
 969	struct veth_xdp_tx_bq bq;
 970	int done;
 971
 972	bq.count = 0;
 973
 974	xdp_set_return_frame_no_direct();
 975	done = veth_xdp_rcv(rq, budget, &bq, &stats);
 976
 977	if (stats.xdp_redirect > 0)
 978		xdp_do_flush();
 979
 980	if (done < budget && napi_complete_done(napi, done)) {
 981		/* Write rx_notify_masked before reading ptr_ring */
 982		smp_store_mb(rq->rx_notify_masked, false);
 983		if (unlikely(!__ptr_ring_empty(&rq->xdp_ring))) {
 984			if (napi_schedule_prep(&rq->xdp_napi)) {
 985				WRITE_ONCE(rq->rx_notify_masked, true);
 986				__napi_schedule(&rq->xdp_napi);
 987			}
 988		}
 989	}
 990
 991	if (stats.xdp_tx > 0)
 992		veth_xdp_flush(rq, &bq);
 993	xdp_clear_return_frame_no_direct();
 994
 995	return done;
 996}
 997
 998static int __veth_napi_enable_range(struct net_device *dev, int start, int end)
 999{
1000	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1001	int err, i;
1002
1003	for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
1004		struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i];
1005
1006		err = ptr_ring_init(&rq->xdp_ring, VETH_RING_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1007		if (err)
1008			goto err_xdp_ring;
1009	}
1010
1011	for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
1012		struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i];
1013
1014		napi_enable(&rq->xdp_napi);
1015		rcu_assign_pointer(priv->rq[i].napi, &priv->rq[i].xdp_napi);
1016	}
1017
1018	return 0;
1019
1020err_xdp_ring:
1021	for (i--; i >= start; i--)
1022		ptr_ring_cleanup(&priv->rq[i].xdp_ring, veth_ptr_free);
1023
1024	return err;
1025}
1026
1027static int __veth_napi_enable(struct net_device *dev)
1028{
1029	return __veth_napi_enable_range(dev, 0, dev->real_num_rx_queues);
1030}
1031
1032static void veth_napi_del_range(struct net_device *dev, int start, int end)
1033{
1034	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1035	int i;
1036
1037	for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
1038		struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i];
1039
1040		rcu_assign_pointer(priv->rq[i].napi, NULL);
1041		napi_disable(&rq->xdp_napi);
1042		__netif_napi_del(&rq->xdp_napi);
1043	}
1044	synchronize_net();
1045
1046	for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
1047		struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i];
1048
1049		rq->rx_notify_masked = false;
1050		ptr_ring_cleanup(&rq->xdp_ring, veth_ptr_free);
1051	}
1052}
1053
1054static void veth_napi_del(struct net_device *dev)
1055{
1056	veth_napi_del_range(dev, 0, dev->real_num_rx_queues);
1057}
1058
1059static bool veth_gro_requested(const struct net_device *dev)
1060{
1061	return !!(dev->wanted_features & NETIF_F_GRO);
1062}
1063
1064static int veth_enable_xdp_range(struct net_device *dev, int start, int end,
1065				 bool napi_already_on)
1066{
1067	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1068	int err, i;
1069
1070	for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
1071		struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i];
1072
1073		if (!napi_already_on)
1074			netif_napi_add(dev, &rq->xdp_napi, veth_poll);
1075		err = xdp_rxq_info_reg(&rq->xdp_rxq, dev, i, rq->xdp_napi.napi_id);
1076		if (err < 0)
1077			goto err_rxq_reg;
1078
1079		err = xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(&rq->xdp_rxq,
1080						 MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED,
1081						 NULL);
1082		if (err < 0)
1083			goto err_reg_mem;
1084
1085		/* Save original mem info as it can be overwritten */
1086		rq->xdp_mem = rq->xdp_rxq.mem;
1087	}
1088	return 0;
1089
1090err_reg_mem:
1091	xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&priv->rq[i].xdp_rxq);
1092err_rxq_reg:
1093	for (i--; i >= start; i--) {
1094		struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i];
1095
1096		xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&rq->xdp_rxq);
1097		if (!napi_already_on)
1098			netif_napi_del(&rq->xdp_napi);
1099	}
1100
1101	return err;
1102}
1103
1104static void veth_disable_xdp_range(struct net_device *dev, int start, int end,
1105				   bool delete_napi)
1106{
1107	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1108	int i;
1109
1110	for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
1111		struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i];
1112
1113		rq->xdp_rxq.mem = rq->xdp_mem;
1114		xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&rq->xdp_rxq);
1115
1116		if (delete_napi)
1117			netif_napi_del(&rq->xdp_napi);
1118	}
1119}
1120
1121static int veth_enable_xdp(struct net_device *dev)
1122{
1123	bool napi_already_on = veth_gro_requested(dev) && (dev->flags & IFF_UP);
1124	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1125	int err, i;
1126
1127	if (!xdp_rxq_info_is_reg(&priv->rq[0].xdp_rxq)) {
1128		err = veth_enable_xdp_range(dev, 0, dev->real_num_rx_queues, napi_already_on);
1129		if (err)
1130			return err;
1131
1132		if (!napi_already_on) {
1133			err = __veth_napi_enable(dev);
1134			if (err) {
1135				veth_disable_xdp_range(dev, 0, dev->real_num_rx_queues, true);
1136				return err;
1137			}
1138
1139			if (!veth_gro_requested(dev)) {
1140				/* user-space did not require GRO, but adding XDP
1141				 * is supposed to get GRO working
1142				 */
1143				dev->features |= NETIF_F_GRO;
1144				netdev_features_change(dev);
1145			}
1146		}
1147	}
1148
1149	for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_rx_queues; i++) {
1150		rcu_assign_pointer(priv->rq[i].xdp_prog, priv->_xdp_prog);
1151		rcu_assign_pointer(priv->rq[i].napi, &priv->rq[i].xdp_napi);
1152	}
1153
1154	return 0;
1155}
1156
1157static void veth_disable_xdp(struct net_device *dev)
1158{
1159	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1160	int i;
1161
1162	for (i = 0; i < dev->real_num_rx_queues; i++)
1163		rcu_assign_pointer(priv->rq[i].xdp_prog, NULL);
1164
1165	if (!netif_running(dev) || !veth_gro_requested(dev)) {
1166		veth_napi_del(dev);
1167
1168		/* if user-space did not require GRO, since adding XDP
1169		 * enabled it, clear it now
1170		 */
1171		if (!veth_gro_requested(dev) && netif_running(dev)) {
1172			dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_GRO;
1173			netdev_features_change(dev);
1174		}
1175	}
1176
1177	veth_disable_xdp_range(dev, 0, dev->real_num_rx_queues, false);
1178}
1179
1180static int veth_napi_enable_range(struct net_device *dev, int start, int end)
1181{
1182	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1183	int err, i;
1184
1185	for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
1186		struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i];
1187
1188		netif_napi_add(dev, &rq->xdp_napi, veth_poll);
1189	}
1190
1191	err = __veth_napi_enable_range(dev, start, end);
1192	if (err) {
1193		for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
1194			struct veth_rq *rq = &priv->rq[i];
1195
1196			netif_napi_del(&rq->xdp_napi);
1197		}
1198		return err;
1199	}
1200	return err;
1201}
1202
1203static int veth_napi_enable(struct net_device *dev)
1204{
1205	return veth_napi_enable_range(dev, 0, dev->real_num_rx_queues);
1206}
1207
1208static void veth_disable_range_safe(struct net_device *dev, int start, int end)
1209{
1210	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1211
1212	if (start >= end)
1213		return;
1214
1215	if (priv->_xdp_prog) {
1216		veth_napi_del_range(dev, start, end);
1217		veth_disable_xdp_range(dev, start, end, false);
1218	} else if (veth_gro_requested(dev)) {
1219		veth_napi_del_range(dev, start, end);
1220	}
1221}
1222
1223static int veth_enable_range_safe(struct net_device *dev, int start, int end)
1224{
1225	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1226	int err;
1227
1228	if (start >= end)
1229		return 0;
1230
1231	if (priv->_xdp_prog) {
1232		/* these channels are freshly initialized, napi is not on there even
1233		 * when GRO is requeste
1234		 */
1235		err = veth_enable_xdp_range(dev, start, end, false);
1236		if (err)
1237			return err;
1238
1239		err = __veth_napi_enable_range(dev, start, end);
1240		if (err) {
1241			/* on error always delete the newly added napis */
1242			veth_disable_xdp_range(dev, start, end, true);
1243			return err;
1244		}
1245	} else if (veth_gro_requested(dev)) {
1246		return veth_napi_enable_range(dev, start, end);
1247	}
1248	return 0;
1249}
1250
1251static int veth_set_channels(struct net_device *dev,
1252			     struct ethtool_channels *ch)
1253{
1254	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1255	unsigned int old_rx_count, new_rx_count;
1256	struct veth_priv *peer_priv;
1257	struct net_device *peer;
1258	int err;
1259
1260	/* sanity check. Upper bounds are already enforced by the caller */
1261	if (!ch->rx_count || !ch->tx_count)
1262		return -EINVAL;
1263
1264	/* avoid braking XDP, if that is enabled */
1265	peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
1266	peer_priv = peer ? netdev_priv(peer) : NULL;
1267	if (priv->_xdp_prog && peer && ch->rx_count < peer->real_num_tx_queues)
1268		return -EINVAL;
1269
1270	if (peer && peer_priv && peer_priv->_xdp_prog && ch->tx_count > peer->real_num_rx_queues)
1271		return -EINVAL;
1272
1273	old_rx_count = dev->real_num_rx_queues;
1274	new_rx_count = ch->rx_count;
1275	if (netif_running(dev)) {
1276		/* turn device off */
1277		netif_carrier_off(dev);
1278		if (peer)
1279			netif_carrier_off(peer);
1280
1281		/* try to allocate new resurces, as needed*/
1282		err = veth_enable_range_safe(dev, old_rx_count, new_rx_count);
1283		if (err)
1284			goto out;
1285	}
1286
1287	err = netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, ch->rx_count);
1288	if (err)
1289		goto revert;
1290
1291	err = netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, ch->tx_count);
1292	if (err) {
1293		int err2 = netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, old_rx_count);
1294
1295		/* this error condition could happen only if rx and tx change
1296		 * in opposite directions (e.g. tx nr raises, rx nr decreases)
1297		 * and we can't do anything to fully restore the original
1298		 * status
1299		 */
1300		if (err2)
1301			pr_warn("Can't restore rx queues config %d -> %d %d",
1302				new_rx_count, old_rx_count, err2);
1303		else
1304			goto revert;
1305	}
1306
1307out:
1308	if (netif_running(dev)) {
1309		/* note that we need to swap the arguments WRT the enable part
1310		 * to identify the range we have to disable
1311		 */
1312		veth_disable_range_safe(dev, new_rx_count, old_rx_count);
1313		netif_carrier_on(dev);
1314		if (peer)
1315			netif_carrier_on(peer);
1316	}
1317	return err;
1318
1319revert:
1320	new_rx_count = old_rx_count;
1321	old_rx_count = ch->rx_count;
1322	goto out;
1323}
1324
1325static int veth_open(struct net_device *dev)
1326{
1327	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1328	struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
1329	int err;
1330
1331	if (!peer)
1332		return -ENOTCONN;
1333
1334	if (priv->_xdp_prog) {
1335		err = veth_enable_xdp(dev);
1336		if (err)
1337			return err;
1338	} else if (veth_gro_requested(dev)) {
1339		err = veth_napi_enable(dev);
1340		if (err)
1341			return err;
1342	}
1343
1344	if (peer->flags & IFF_UP) {
1345		netif_carrier_on(dev);
1346		netif_carrier_on(peer);
1347	}
1348
1349	return 0;
1350}
1351
1352static int veth_close(struct net_device *dev)
1353{
1354	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1355	struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
1356
1357	netif_carrier_off(dev);
1358	if (peer)
1359		netif_carrier_off(peer);
1360
1361	if (priv->_xdp_prog)
1362		veth_disable_xdp(dev);
1363	else if (veth_gro_requested(dev))
1364		veth_napi_del(dev);
1365
1366	return 0;
1367}
1368
1369static int is_valid_veth_mtu(int mtu)
1370{
1371	return mtu >= ETH_MIN_MTU && mtu <= ETH_MAX_MTU;
1372}
1373
1374static int veth_alloc_queues(struct net_device *dev)
1375{
1376	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1377	int i;
1378
1379	priv->rq = kcalloc(dev->num_rx_queues, sizeof(*priv->rq), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
1380	if (!priv->rq)
1381		return -ENOMEM;
1382
1383	for (i = 0; i < dev->num_rx_queues; i++) {
1384		priv->rq[i].dev = dev;
1385		u64_stats_init(&priv->rq[i].stats.syncp);
1386	}
1387
1388	return 0;
1389}
1390
1391static void veth_free_queues(struct net_device *dev)
1392{
1393	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1394
1395	kfree(priv->rq);
1396}
1397
1398static int veth_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
1399{
1400	int err;
1401
1402	dev->lstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_lstats);
1403	if (!dev->lstats)
1404		return -ENOMEM;
1405
1406	err = veth_alloc_queues(dev);
1407	if (err) {
1408		free_percpu(dev->lstats);
1409		return err;
1410	}
1411
1412	return 0;
1413}
1414
1415static void veth_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
1416{
1417	veth_free_queues(dev);
1418	free_percpu(dev->lstats);
1419}
1420
1421#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1422static void veth_poll_controller(struct net_device *dev)
1423{
1424	/* veth only receives frames when its peer sends one
1425	 * Since it has nothing to do with disabling irqs, we are guaranteed
1426	 * never to have pending data when we poll for it so
1427	 * there is nothing to do here.
1428	 *
1429	 * We need this though so netpoll recognizes us as an interface that
1430	 * supports polling, which enables bridge devices in virt setups to
1431	 * still use netconsole
1432	 */
1433}
1434#endif	/* CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER */
1435
1436static int veth_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev)
1437{
1438	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1439	struct net_device *peer;
1440	int iflink;
1441
1442	rcu_read_lock();
1443	peer = rcu_dereference(priv->peer);
1444	iflink = peer ? peer->ifindex : 0;
1445	rcu_read_unlock();
1446
1447	return iflink;
1448}
1449
1450static netdev_features_t veth_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1451					   netdev_features_t features)
1452{
1453	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1454	struct net_device *peer;
1455
1456	peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
1457	if (peer) {
1458		struct veth_priv *peer_priv = netdev_priv(peer);
1459
1460		if (peer_priv->_xdp_prog)
1461			features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
1462	}
1463	if (priv->_xdp_prog)
1464		features |= NETIF_F_GRO;
1465
1466	return features;
1467}
1468
1469static int veth_set_features(struct net_device *dev,
1470			     netdev_features_t features)
1471{
1472	netdev_features_t changed = features ^ dev->features;
1473	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1474	int err;
1475
1476	if (!(changed & NETIF_F_GRO) || !(dev->flags & IFF_UP) || priv->_xdp_prog)
1477		return 0;
1478
1479	if (features & NETIF_F_GRO) {
1480		err = veth_napi_enable(dev);
1481		if (err)
1482			return err;
1483	} else {
1484		veth_napi_del(dev);
1485	}
1486	return 0;
1487}
1488
1489static void veth_set_rx_headroom(struct net_device *dev, int new_hr)
1490{
1491	struct veth_priv *peer_priv, *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1492	struct net_device *peer;
1493
1494	if (new_hr < 0)
1495		new_hr = 0;
1496
1497	rcu_read_lock();
1498	peer = rcu_dereference(priv->peer);
1499	if (unlikely(!peer))
1500		goto out;
1501
1502	peer_priv = netdev_priv(peer);
1503	priv->requested_headroom = new_hr;
1504	new_hr = max(priv->requested_headroom, peer_priv->requested_headroom);
1505	dev->needed_headroom = new_hr;
1506	peer->needed_headroom = new_hr;
1507
1508out:
1509	rcu_read_unlock();
1510}
1511
1512static int veth_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog,
1513			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1514{
1515	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1516	struct bpf_prog *old_prog;
1517	struct net_device *peer;
1518	unsigned int max_mtu;
1519	int err;
1520
1521	old_prog = priv->_xdp_prog;
1522	priv->_xdp_prog = prog;
1523	peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
1524
1525	if (prog) {
1526		if (!peer) {
1527			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Cannot set XDP when peer is detached");
1528			err = -ENOTCONN;
1529			goto err;
1530		}
1531
1532		max_mtu = SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(PAGE_SIZE - VETH_XDP_HEADROOM) -
1533			  peer->hard_header_len;
1534		/* Allow increasing the max_mtu if the program supports
1535		 * XDP fragments.
1536		 */
1537		if (prog->aux->xdp_has_frags)
1538			max_mtu += PAGE_SIZE * MAX_SKB_FRAGS;
1539
1540		if (peer->mtu > max_mtu) {
1541			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Peer MTU is too large to set XDP");
1542			err = -ERANGE;
1543			goto err;
1544		}
1545
1546		if (dev->real_num_rx_queues < peer->real_num_tx_queues) {
1547			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "XDP expects number of rx queues not less than peer tx queues");
1548			err = -ENOSPC;
1549			goto err;
1550		}
1551
1552		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1553			err = veth_enable_xdp(dev);
1554			if (err) {
1555				NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Setup for XDP failed");
1556				goto err;
1557			}
1558		}
1559
1560		if (!old_prog) {
1561			peer->hw_features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
1562			peer->max_mtu = max_mtu;
1563		}
1564	}
1565
1566	if (old_prog) {
1567		if (!prog) {
1568			if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1569				veth_disable_xdp(dev);
1570
1571			if (peer) {
1572				peer->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
1573				peer->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU;
1574			}
1575		}
1576		bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
1577	}
1578
1579	if ((!!old_prog ^ !!prog) && peer)
1580		netdev_update_features(peer);
1581
1582	return 0;
1583err:
1584	priv->_xdp_prog = old_prog;
1585
1586	return err;
1587}
1588
1589static int veth_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp)
1590{
1591	switch (xdp->command) {
1592	case XDP_SETUP_PROG:
1593		return veth_xdp_set(dev, xdp->prog, xdp->extack);
1594	default:
1595		return -EINVAL;
1596	}
1597}
1598
1599static const struct net_device_ops veth_netdev_ops = {
1600	.ndo_init            = veth_dev_init,
1601	.ndo_open            = veth_open,
1602	.ndo_stop            = veth_close,
1603	.ndo_start_xmit      = veth_xmit,
1604	.ndo_get_stats64     = veth_get_stats64,
1605	.ndo_set_rx_mode     = veth_set_multicast_list,
1606	.ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
1607#ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1608	.ndo_poll_controller	= veth_poll_controller,
1609#endif
1610	.ndo_get_iflink		= veth_get_iflink,
1611	.ndo_fix_features	= veth_fix_features,
1612	.ndo_set_features	= veth_set_features,
1613	.ndo_features_check	= passthru_features_check,
1614	.ndo_set_rx_headroom	= veth_set_rx_headroom,
1615	.ndo_bpf		= veth_xdp,
1616	.ndo_xdp_xmit		= veth_ndo_xdp_xmit,
1617	.ndo_get_peer_dev	= veth_peer_dev,
1618};
1619
1620#define VETH_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | \
1621		       NETIF_F_RXCSUM | NETIF_F_SCTP_CRC | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | \
1622		       NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE | NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL | \
1623		       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX | \
1624		       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_RX )
1625
1626static void veth_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1627{
1628	ether_setup(dev);
1629
1630	dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1631	dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE;
1632	dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE;
1633	dev->priv_flags |= IFF_PHONY_HEADROOM;
1634
1635	dev->netdev_ops = &veth_netdev_ops;
1636	dev->ethtool_ops = &veth_ethtool_ops;
1637	dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
1638	dev->features |= VETH_FEATURES;
1639	dev->vlan_features = dev->features &
1640			     ~(NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
1641			       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX |
1642			       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
1643			       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_RX);
1644	dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
1645	dev->priv_destructor = veth_dev_free;
1646	dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU;
1647
1648	dev->hw_features = VETH_FEATURES;
1649	dev->hw_enc_features = VETH_FEATURES;
1650	dev->mpls_features = NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
1651	netif_set_tso_max_size(dev, GSO_MAX_SIZE);
1652}
1653
1654/*
1655 * netlink interface
1656 */
1657
1658static int veth_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1659			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1660{
1661	if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
1662		if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
1663			return -EINVAL;
1664		if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
1665			return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1666	}
1667	if (tb[IFLA_MTU]) {
1668		if (!is_valid_veth_mtu(nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MTU])))
1669			return -EINVAL;
1670	}
1671	return 0;
1672}
1673
1674static struct rtnl_link_ops veth_link_ops;
1675
1676static void veth_disable_gro(struct net_device *dev)
1677{
1678	dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_GRO;
1679	dev->wanted_features &= ~NETIF_F_GRO;
1680	netdev_update_features(dev);
1681}
1682
1683static int veth_init_queues(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[])
1684{
1685	int err;
1686
1687	if (!tb[IFLA_NUM_TX_QUEUES] && dev->num_tx_queues > 1) {
1688		err = netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev, 1);
1689		if (err)
1690			return err;
1691	}
1692	if (!tb[IFLA_NUM_RX_QUEUES] && dev->num_rx_queues > 1) {
1693		err = netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev, 1);
1694		if (err)
1695			return err;
1696	}
1697	return 0;
1698}
1699
1700static int veth_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1701			struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
1702			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1703{
1704	int err;
1705	struct net_device *peer;
1706	struct veth_priv *priv;
1707	char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
1708	struct nlattr *peer_tb[IFLA_MAX + 1], **tbp;
1709	unsigned char name_assign_type;
1710	struct ifinfomsg *ifmp;
1711	struct net *net;
1712
1713	/*
1714	 * create and register peer first
1715	 */
1716	if (data != NULL && data[VETH_INFO_PEER] != NULL) {
1717		struct nlattr *nla_peer;
1718
1719		nla_peer = data[VETH_INFO_PEER];
1720		ifmp = nla_data(nla_peer);
1721		err = rtnl_nla_parse_ifla(peer_tb,
1722					  nla_data(nla_peer) + sizeof(struct ifinfomsg),
1723					  nla_len(nla_peer) - sizeof(struct ifinfomsg),
1724					  NULL);
1725		if (err < 0)
1726			return err;
1727
1728		err = veth_validate(peer_tb, NULL, extack);
1729		if (err < 0)
1730			return err;
1731
1732		tbp = peer_tb;
1733	} else {
1734		ifmp = NULL;
1735		tbp = tb;
1736	}
1737
1738	if (ifmp && tbp[IFLA_IFNAME]) {
1739		nla_strscpy(ifname, tbp[IFLA_IFNAME], IFNAMSIZ);
1740		name_assign_type = NET_NAME_USER;
1741	} else {
1742		snprintf(ifname, IFNAMSIZ, DRV_NAME "%%d");
1743		name_assign_type = NET_NAME_ENUM;
1744	}
1745
1746	net = rtnl_link_get_net(src_net, tbp);
1747	if (IS_ERR(net))
1748		return PTR_ERR(net);
1749
1750	peer = rtnl_create_link(net, ifname, name_assign_type,
1751				&veth_link_ops, tbp, extack);
1752	if (IS_ERR(peer)) {
1753		put_net(net);
1754		return PTR_ERR(peer);
1755	}
1756
1757	if (!ifmp || !tbp[IFLA_ADDRESS])
1758		eth_hw_addr_random(peer);
1759
1760	if (ifmp && (dev->ifindex != 0))
1761		peer->ifindex = ifmp->ifi_index;
1762
1763	netif_inherit_tso_max(peer, dev);
 
1764
1765	err = register_netdevice(peer);
1766	put_net(net);
1767	net = NULL;
1768	if (err < 0)
1769		goto err_register_peer;
1770
1771	/* keep GRO disabled by default to be consistent with the established
1772	 * veth behavior
1773	 */
1774	veth_disable_gro(peer);
1775	netif_carrier_off(peer);
1776
1777	err = rtnl_configure_link(peer, ifmp, 0, NULL);
1778	if (err < 0)
1779		goto err_configure_peer;
1780
1781	/*
1782	 * register dev last
1783	 *
1784	 * note, that since we've registered new device the dev's name
1785	 * should be re-allocated
1786	 */
1787
1788	if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS] == NULL)
1789		eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
1790
1791	if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME])
1792		nla_strscpy(dev->name, tb[IFLA_IFNAME], IFNAMSIZ);
1793	else
1794		snprintf(dev->name, IFNAMSIZ, DRV_NAME "%%d");
1795
1796	err = register_netdevice(dev);
1797	if (err < 0)
1798		goto err_register_dev;
1799
1800	netif_carrier_off(dev);
1801
1802	/*
1803	 * tie the deviced together
1804	 */
1805
1806	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1807	rcu_assign_pointer(priv->peer, peer);
1808	err = veth_init_queues(dev, tb);
1809	if (err)
1810		goto err_queues;
1811
1812	priv = netdev_priv(peer);
1813	rcu_assign_pointer(priv->peer, dev);
1814	err = veth_init_queues(peer, tb);
1815	if (err)
1816		goto err_queues;
1817
1818	veth_disable_gro(dev);
1819	return 0;
1820
1821err_queues:
1822	unregister_netdevice(dev);
1823err_register_dev:
1824	/* nothing to do */
1825err_configure_peer:
1826	unregister_netdevice(peer);
1827	return err;
1828
1829err_register_peer:
1830	free_netdev(peer);
1831	return err;
1832}
1833
1834static void veth_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
1835{
1836	struct veth_priv *priv;
1837	struct net_device *peer;
1838
1839	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1840	peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
1841
1842	/* Note : dellink() is called from default_device_exit_batch(),
1843	 * before a rcu_synchronize() point. The devices are guaranteed
1844	 * not being freed before one RCU grace period.
1845	 */
1846	RCU_INIT_POINTER(priv->peer, NULL);
1847	unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
1848
1849	if (peer) {
1850		priv = netdev_priv(peer);
1851		RCU_INIT_POINTER(priv->peer, NULL);
1852		unregister_netdevice_queue(peer, head);
1853	}
1854}
1855
1856static const struct nla_policy veth_policy[VETH_INFO_MAX + 1] = {
1857	[VETH_INFO_PEER]	= { .len = sizeof(struct ifinfomsg) },
1858};
1859
1860static struct net *veth_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev)
1861{
1862	struct veth_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
1863	struct net_device *peer = rtnl_dereference(priv->peer);
1864
1865	return peer ? dev_net(peer) : dev_net(dev);
1866}
1867
1868static unsigned int veth_get_num_queues(void)
1869{
1870	/* enforce the same queue limit as rtnl_create_link */
1871	int queues = num_possible_cpus();
1872
1873	if (queues > 4096)
1874		queues = 4096;
1875	return queues;
1876}
1877
1878static struct rtnl_link_ops veth_link_ops = {
1879	.kind		= DRV_NAME,
1880	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct veth_priv),
1881	.setup		= veth_setup,
1882	.validate	= veth_validate,
1883	.newlink	= veth_newlink,
1884	.dellink	= veth_dellink,
1885	.policy		= veth_policy,
1886	.maxtype	= VETH_INFO_MAX,
1887	.get_link_net	= veth_get_link_net,
1888	.get_num_tx_queues	= veth_get_num_queues,
1889	.get_num_rx_queues	= veth_get_num_queues,
1890};
1891
1892/*
1893 * init/fini
1894 */
1895
1896static __init int veth_init(void)
1897{
1898	return rtnl_link_register(&veth_link_ops);
1899}
1900
1901static __exit void veth_exit(void)
1902{
1903	rtnl_link_unregister(&veth_link_ops);
1904}
1905
1906module_init(veth_init);
1907module_exit(veth_exit);
1908
1909MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtual Ethernet Tunnel");
1910MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1911MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK(DRV_NAME);