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v4.17
 
   1/*
   2 * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
   3 *
   4 * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
   5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
   6 * 
   7 *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
   8 *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
   9 *
  10 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  11 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  12 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  13 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  14 */
  15
  16#undef DEBUG_PROM
  17
  18/* we cannot use FORTIFY as it brings in new symbols */
  19#define __NO_FORTIFY
  20
  21#include <stdarg.h>
  22#include <linux/kernel.h>
  23#include <linux/string.h>
  24#include <linux/init.h>
  25#include <linux/threads.h>
  26#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  27#include <linux/types.h>
  28#include <linux/pci.h>
  29#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  30#include <linux/stringify.h>
  31#include <linux/delay.h>
  32#include <linux/initrd.h>
  33#include <linux/bitops.h>
 
 
 
 
  34#include <asm/prom.h>
  35#include <asm/rtas.h>
  36#include <asm/page.h>
  37#include <asm/processor.h>
 
  38#include <asm/irq.h>
  39#include <asm/io.h>
  40#include <asm/smp.h>
  41#include <asm/mmu.h>
  42#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  43#include <asm/iommu.h>
  44#include <asm/btext.h>
  45#include <asm/sections.h>
  46#include <asm/machdep.h>
  47#include <asm/opal.h>
  48#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
 
  49
  50#include <linux/linux_logo.h>
  51
 
 
 
  52/*
  53 * Eventually bump that one up
  54 */
  55#define DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE	0x100000
  56
  57/*
  58 * This is the size of the local memory reserve map that gets copied
  59 * into the boot params passed to the kernel. That size is totally
  60 * flexible as the kernel just reads the list until it encounters an
  61 * entry with size 0, so it can be changed without breaking binary
  62 * compatibility
  63 */
  64#define MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE	8
  65
  66/*
  67 * prom_init() is called very early on, before the kernel text
  68 * and data have been mapped to KERNELBASE.  At this point the code
  69 * is running at whatever address it has been loaded at.
  70 * On ppc32 we compile with -mrelocatable, which means that references
  71 * to extern and static variables get relocated automatically.
  72 * ppc64 objects are always relocatable, we just need to relocate the
  73 * TOC.
  74 *
  75 * Because OF may have mapped I/O devices into the area starting at
  76 * KERNELBASE, particularly on CHRP machines, we can't safely call
  77 * OF once the kernel has been mapped to KERNELBASE.  Therefore all
  78 * OF calls must be done within prom_init().
  79 *
  80 * ADDR is used in calls to call_prom.  The 4th and following
  81 * arguments to call_prom should be 32-bit values.
  82 * On ppc64, 64 bit values are truncated to 32 bits (and
  83 * fortunately don't get interpreted as two arguments).
  84 */
  85#define ADDR(x)		(u32)(unsigned long)(x)
  86
  87#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  88#define OF_WORKAROUNDS	0
  89#else
  90#define OF_WORKAROUNDS	of_workarounds
  91int of_workarounds;
  92#endif
  93
  94#define OF_WA_CLAIM	1	/* do phys/virt claim separately, then map */
  95#define OF_WA_LONGTRAIL	2	/* work around longtrail bugs */
  96
  97#define PROM_BUG() do {						\
  98        prom_printf("kernel BUG at %s line 0x%x!\n",		\
  99		    __FILE__, __LINE__);			\
 100        __asm__ __volatile__(".long " BUG_ILLEGAL_INSTR);	\
 101} while (0)
 102
 103#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
 104#define prom_debug(x...)	prom_printf(x)
 105#else
 106#define prom_debug(x...)
 107#endif
 108
 109
 110typedef u32 prom_arg_t;
 111
 112struct prom_args {
 113        __be32 service;
 114        __be32 nargs;
 115        __be32 nret;
 116        __be32 args[10];
 117};
 118
 119struct prom_t {
 120	ihandle root;
 121	phandle chosen;
 122	int cpu;
 123	ihandle stdout;
 124	ihandle mmumap;
 125	ihandle memory;
 126};
 127
 128struct mem_map_entry {
 129	__be64	base;
 130	__be64	size;
 131};
 132
 133typedef __be32 cell_t;
 134
 135extern void __start(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
 136		    unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, unsigned long r8,
 137		    unsigned long r9);
 138
 139#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 140extern int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry);
 141#else
 142static inline int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry)
 143{
 144	return ((int (*)(struct prom_args *))entry)(args);
 145}
 146#endif
 147
 148extern void copy_and_flush(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src,
 149			   unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);
 150
 151/* prom structure */
 152static struct prom_t __initdata prom;
 153
 154static unsigned long prom_entry __initdata;
 155
 156#define PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE 256
 157
 158static char __initdata of_stdout_device[256];
 159static char __initdata prom_scratch[PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE];
 160
 161static unsigned long __initdata dt_header_start;
 162static unsigned long __initdata dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end;
 163static unsigned long __initdata dt_string_start, dt_string_end;
 164
 165static unsigned long __initdata prom_initrd_start, prom_initrd_end;
 166
 167#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 168static int __initdata prom_iommu_force_on;
 169static int __initdata prom_iommu_off;
 170static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_start;
 171static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_end;
 172#endif
 173
 174static bool prom_radix_disable __initdata = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU_DEFAULT);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 175
 176struct platform_support {
 177	bool hash_mmu;
 178	bool radix_mmu;
 179	bool radix_gtse;
 180	bool xive;
 181};
 182
 183/* Platforms codes are now obsolete in the kernel. Now only used within this
 184 * file and ultimately gone too. Feel free to change them if you need, they
 185 * are not shared with anything outside of this file anymore
 186 */
 187#define PLATFORM_PSERIES	0x0100
 188#define PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR	0x0101
 189#define PLATFORM_LPAR		0x0001
 190#define PLATFORM_POWERMAC	0x0400
 191#define PLATFORM_GENERIC	0x0500
 192#define PLATFORM_OPAL		0x0600
 193
 194static int __initdata of_platform;
 195
 196static char __initdata prom_cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
 197
 198static unsigned long __initdata prom_memory_limit;
 199
 200static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top;
 201static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top_high;
 202static unsigned long __initdata alloc_bottom;
 203static unsigned long __initdata rmo_top;
 204static unsigned long __initdata ram_top;
 205
 206static struct mem_map_entry __initdata mem_reserve_map[MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE];
 207static int __initdata mem_reserve_cnt;
 208
 209static cell_t __initdata regbuf[1024];
 210
 211static bool rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped;
 212
 213
 214/*
 215 * Error results ... some OF calls will return "-1" on error, some
 216 * will return 0, some will return either. To simplify, here are
 217 * macros to use with any ihandle or phandle return value to check if
 218 * it is valid
 219 */
 220
 221#define PROM_ERROR		(-1u)
 222#define PHANDLE_VALID(p)	((p) != 0 && (p) != PROM_ERROR)
 223#define IHANDLE_VALID(i)	((i) != 0 && (i) != PROM_ERROR)
 224
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 225
 226/* This is the one and *ONLY* place where we actually call open
 227 * firmware.
 228 */
 229
 230static int __init call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
 231{
 232	int i;
 233	struct prom_args args;
 234	va_list list;
 235
 236	args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
 237	args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
 238	args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
 239
 240	va_start(list, nret);
 241	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
 242		args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
 243	va_end(list);
 244
 245	for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
 246		args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
 247
 248	if (enter_prom(&args, prom_entry) < 0)
 249		return PROM_ERROR;
 250
 251	return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
 252}
 253
 254static int __init call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
 255				prom_arg_t *rets, ...)
 256{
 257	int i;
 258	struct prom_args args;
 259	va_list list;
 260
 261	args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
 262	args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
 263	args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
 264
 265	va_start(list, rets);
 266	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
 267		args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
 268	va_end(list);
 269
 270	for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
 271		args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
 272
 273	if (enter_prom(&args, prom_entry) < 0)
 274		return PROM_ERROR;
 275
 276	if (rets != NULL)
 277		for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
 278			rets[i-1] = be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs+i]);
 279
 280	return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
 281}
 282
 283
 284static void __init prom_print(const char *msg)
 285{
 286	const char *p, *q;
 287
 288	if (prom.stdout == 0)
 289		return;
 290
 291	for (p = msg; *p != 0; p = q) {
 292		for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n'; ++q)
 293			;
 294		if (q > p)
 295			call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, p, q - p);
 296		if (*q == 0)
 297			break;
 298		++q;
 299		call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
 300	}
 301}
 302
 303
 
 
 
 
 304static void __init prom_print_hex(unsigned long val)
 305{
 306	int i, nibbles = sizeof(val)*2;
 307	char buf[sizeof(val)*2+1];
 308
 309	for (i = nibbles-1;  i >= 0;  i--) {
 310		buf[i] = (val & 0xf) + '0';
 311		if (buf[i] > '9')
 312			buf[i] += ('a'-'0'-10);
 313		val >>= 4;
 314	}
 315	buf[nibbles] = '\0';
 316	call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, buf, nibbles);
 317}
 318
 319/* max number of decimal digits in an unsigned long */
 320#define UL_DIGITS 21
 321static void __init prom_print_dec(unsigned long val)
 322{
 323	int i, size;
 324	char buf[UL_DIGITS+1];
 325
 326	for (i = UL_DIGITS-1; i >= 0;  i--) {
 327		buf[i] = (val % 10) + '0';
 328		val = val/10;
 329		if (val == 0)
 330			break;
 331	}
 332	/* shift stuff down */
 333	size = UL_DIGITS - i;
 334	call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, buf+i, size);
 335}
 336
 
 337static void __init prom_printf(const char *format, ...)
 338{
 339	const char *p, *q, *s;
 340	va_list args;
 341	unsigned long v;
 342	long vs;
 
 343
 344	va_start(args, format);
 345	for (p = format; *p != 0; p = q) {
 346		for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n' && *q != '%'; ++q)
 347			;
 348		if (q > p)
 349			call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, p, q - p);
 350		if (*q == 0)
 351			break;
 352		if (*q == '\n') {
 353			++q;
 354			call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout,
 355				  ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
 356			continue;
 357		}
 358		++q;
 359		if (*q == 0)
 360			break;
 
 
 
 
 361		switch (*q) {
 362		case 's':
 363			++q;
 364			s = va_arg(args, const char *);
 365			prom_print(s);
 366			break;
 367		case 'x':
 368			++q;
 369			v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 370			prom_print_hex(v);
 371			break;
 372		case 'd':
 373			++q;
 374			vs = va_arg(args, int);
 375			if (vs < 0) {
 376				prom_print("-");
 377				vs = -vs;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 378			}
 379			prom_print_dec(vs);
 380			break;
 381		case 'l':
 382			++q;
 383			if (*q == 0)
 
 
 384				break;
 385			else if (*q == 'x') {
 386				++q;
 387				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
 388				prom_print_hex(v);
 389			} else if (*q == 'u') { /* '%lu' */
 390				++q;
 391				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
 392				prom_print_dec(v);
 393			} else if (*q == 'd') { /* %ld */
 394				++q;
 395				vs = va_arg(args, long);
 396				if (vs < 0) {
 397					prom_print("-");
 398					vs = -vs;
 399				}
 400				prom_print_dec(vs);
 
 
 
 
 401			}
 
 402			break;
 403		}
 404	}
 405	va_end(args);
 406}
 407
 408
 409static unsigned int __init prom_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
 410				unsigned long align)
 411{
 412
 413	if (align == 0 && (OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_CLAIM)) {
 414		/*
 415		 * Old OF requires we claim physical and virtual separately
 416		 * and then map explicitly (assuming virtual mode)
 417		 */
 418		int ret;
 419		prom_arg_t result;
 420
 421		ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
 422				    ADDR("claim"), prom.memory,
 423				    align, size, virt);
 424		if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
 425			return -1;
 426		ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
 427				    ADDR("claim"), prom.mmumap,
 428				    align, size, virt);
 429		if (ret != 0) {
 430			call_prom("call-method", 4, 1, ADDR("release"),
 431				  prom.memory, size, virt);
 432			return -1;
 433		}
 434		/* the 0x12 is M (coherence) + PP == read/write */
 435		call_prom("call-method", 6, 1,
 436			  ADDR("map"), prom.mmumap, 0x12, size, virt, virt);
 437		return virt;
 438	}
 439	return call_prom("claim", 3, 1, (prom_arg_t)virt, (prom_arg_t)size,
 440			 (prom_arg_t)align);
 441}
 442
 443static void __init __attribute__((noreturn)) prom_panic(const char *reason)
 444{
 445	prom_print(reason);
 446	/* Do not call exit because it clears the screen on pmac
 447	 * it also causes some sort of double-fault on early pmacs */
 448	if (of_platform == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
 449		asm("trap\n");
 450
 451	/* ToDo: should put up an SRC here on pSeries */
 452	call_prom("exit", 0, 0);
 453
 454	for (;;)			/* should never get here */
 455		;
 456}
 457
 458
 459static int __init prom_next_node(phandle *nodep)
 460{
 461	phandle node;
 462
 463	if ((node = *nodep) != 0
 464	    && (*nodep = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
 465		return 1;
 466	if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
 467		return 1;
 468	for (;;) {
 469		if ((node = call_prom("parent", 1, 1, node)) == 0)
 470			return 0;
 471		if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
 472			return 1;
 473	}
 474}
 475
 476static inline int prom_getprop(phandle node, const char *pname,
 477			       void *value, size_t valuelen)
 478{
 479	return call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
 480			 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
 481}
 482
 483static inline int prom_getproplen(phandle node, const char *pname)
 484{
 485	return call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, ADDR(pname));
 486}
 487
 488static void add_string(char **str, const char *q)
 489{
 490	char *p = *str;
 491
 492	while (*q)
 493		*p++ = *q++;
 494	*p++ = ' ';
 495	*str = p;
 496}
 497
 498static char *tohex(unsigned int x)
 499{
 500	static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
 501	static char result[9];
 502	int i;
 503
 504	result[8] = 0;
 505	i = 8;
 506	do {
 507		--i;
 508		result[i] = digits[x & 0xf];
 509		x >>= 4;
 510	} while (x != 0 && i > 0);
 511	return &result[i];
 512}
 513
 514static int __init prom_setprop(phandle node, const char *nodename,
 515			       const char *pname, void *value, size_t valuelen)
 516{
 517	char cmd[256], *p;
 518
 519	if (!(OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_LONGTRAIL))
 520		return call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
 521				 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
 522
 523	/* gah... setprop doesn't work on longtrail, have to use interpret */
 524	p = cmd;
 525	add_string(&p, "dev");
 526	add_string(&p, nodename);
 527	add_string(&p, tohex((u32)(unsigned long) value));
 528	add_string(&p, tohex(valuelen));
 529	add_string(&p, tohex(ADDR(pname)));
 530	add_string(&p, tohex(strlen(pname)));
 531	add_string(&p, "property");
 532	*p = 0;
 533	return call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, (u32)(unsigned long) cmd);
 534}
 535
 536/* We can't use the standard versions because of relocation headaches. */
 537#define isxdigit(c)	(('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9') \
 538			 || ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'f') \
 539			 || ('A' <= (c) && (c) <= 'F'))
 540
 541#define isdigit(c)	('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9')
 542#define islower(c)	('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'z')
 543#define toupper(c)	(islower(c) ? ((c) - 'a' + 'A') : (c))
 544
 545static unsigned long prom_strtoul(const char *cp, const char **endp)
 546{
 547	unsigned long result = 0, base = 10, value;
 548
 549	if (*cp == '0') {
 550		base = 8;
 551		cp++;
 552		if (toupper(*cp) == 'X') {
 553			cp++;
 554			base = 16;
 555		}
 556	}
 557
 558	while (isxdigit(*cp) &&
 559	       (value = isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : toupper(*cp) - 'A' + 10) < base) {
 560		result = result * base + value;
 561		cp++;
 562	}
 563
 564	if (endp)
 565		*endp = cp;
 566
 567	return result;
 568}
 569
 570static unsigned long prom_memparse(const char *ptr, const char **retptr)
 571{
 572	unsigned long ret = prom_strtoul(ptr, retptr);
 573	int shift = 0;
 574
 575	/*
 576	 * We can't use a switch here because GCC *may* generate a
 577	 * jump table which won't work, because we're not running at
 578	 * the address we're linked at.
 579	 */
 580	if ('G' == **retptr || 'g' == **retptr)
 581		shift = 30;
 582
 583	if ('M' == **retptr || 'm' == **retptr)
 584		shift = 20;
 585
 586	if ('K' == **retptr || 'k' == **retptr)
 587		shift = 10;
 588
 589	if (shift) {
 590		ret <<= shift;
 591		(*retptr)++;
 592	}
 593
 594	return ret;
 595}
 596
 597/*
 598 * Early parsing of the command line passed to the kernel, used for
 599 * "mem=x" and the options that affect the iommu
 600 */
 601static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
 602{
 603	const char *opt;
 604
 605	char *p;
 606	int l = 0;
 607
 608	prom_cmd_line[0] = 0;
 609	p = prom_cmd_line;
 610	if ((long)prom.chosen > 0)
 
 611		l = prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "bootargs", p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
 612#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE
 613	if (l <= 0 || p[0] == '\0') /* dbl check */
 614		strlcpy(prom_cmd_line,
 615			CONFIG_CMDLINE, sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
 616#endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */
 617	prom_printf("command line: %s\n", prom_cmd_line);
 618
 619#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 620	opt = strstr(prom_cmd_line, "iommu=");
 621	if (opt) {
 622		prom_printf("iommu opt is: %s\n", opt);
 623		opt += 6;
 624		while (*opt && *opt == ' ')
 625			opt++;
 626		if (!strncmp(opt, "off", 3))
 627			prom_iommu_off = 1;
 628		else if (!strncmp(opt, "force", 5))
 629			prom_iommu_force_on = 1;
 630	}
 631#endif
 632	opt = strstr(prom_cmd_line, "mem=");
 633	if (opt) {
 634		opt += 4;
 635		prom_memory_limit = prom_memparse(opt, (const char **)&opt);
 636#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 637		/* Align to 16 MB == size of ppc64 large page */
 638		prom_memory_limit = ALIGN(prom_memory_limit, 0x1000000);
 639#endif
 640	}
 641
 642	opt = strstr(prom_cmd_line, "disable_radix");
 
 
 643	if (opt) {
 644		opt += 13;
 645		if (*opt && *opt == '=') {
 646			bool val;
 647
 648			if (kstrtobool(++opt, &val))
 649				prom_radix_disable = false;
 650			else
 651				prom_radix_disable = val;
 652		} else
 653			prom_radix_disable = true;
 654	}
 655	if (prom_radix_disable)
 656		prom_debug("Radix disabled from cmdline\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 657}
 658
 659#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV)
 660/*
 661 * The architecture vector has an array of PVR mask/value pairs,
 662 * followed by # option vectors - 1, followed by the option vectors.
 663 *
 664 * See prom.h for the definition of the bits specified in the
 665 * architecture vector.
 666 */
 667
 668/* Firmware expects the value to be n - 1, where n is the # of vectors */
 669#define NUM_VECTORS(n)		((n) - 1)
 670
 671/*
 672 * Firmware expects 1 + n - 2, where n is the length of the option vector in
 673 * bytes. The 1 accounts for the length byte itself, the - 2 .. ?
 674 */
 675#define VECTOR_LENGTH(n)	(1 + (n) - 2)
 676
 677struct option_vector1 {
 678	u8 byte1;
 679	u8 arch_versions;
 680	u8 arch_versions3;
 681} __packed;
 682
 683struct option_vector2 {
 684	u8 byte1;
 685	__be16 reserved;
 686	__be32 real_base;
 687	__be32 real_size;
 688	__be32 virt_base;
 689	__be32 virt_size;
 690	__be32 load_base;
 691	__be32 min_rma;
 692	__be32 min_load;
 693	u8 min_rma_percent;
 694	u8 max_pft_size;
 695} __packed;
 696
 697struct option_vector3 {
 698	u8 byte1;
 699	u8 byte2;
 700} __packed;
 701
 702struct option_vector4 {
 703	u8 byte1;
 704	u8 min_vp_cap;
 705} __packed;
 706
 707struct option_vector5 {
 708	u8 byte1;
 709	u8 byte2;
 710	u8 byte3;
 711	u8 cmo;
 712	u8 associativity;
 713	u8 bin_opts;
 714	u8 micro_checkpoint;
 715	u8 reserved0;
 716	__be32 max_cpus;
 717	__be16 papr_level;
 718	__be16 reserved1;
 719	u8 platform_facilities;
 720	u8 reserved2;
 721	__be16 reserved3;
 722	u8 subprocessors;
 723	u8 byte22;
 724	u8 intarch;
 725	u8 mmu;
 726	u8 hash_ext;
 727	u8 radix_ext;
 728} __packed;
 729
 730struct option_vector6 {
 731	u8 reserved;
 732	u8 secondary_pteg;
 733	u8 os_name;
 734} __packed;
 735
 
 
 
 
 736struct ibm_arch_vec {
 737	struct { u32 mask, val; } pvrs[12];
 738
 739	u8 num_vectors;
 740
 741	u8 vec1_len;
 742	struct option_vector1 vec1;
 743
 744	u8 vec2_len;
 745	struct option_vector2 vec2;
 746
 747	u8 vec3_len;
 748	struct option_vector3 vec3;
 749
 750	u8 vec4_len;
 751	struct option_vector4 vec4;
 752
 753	u8 vec5_len;
 754	struct option_vector5 vec5;
 755
 756	u8 vec6_len;
 757	struct option_vector6 vec6;
 
 
 
 758} __packed;
 759
 760struct ibm_arch_vec __cacheline_aligned ibm_architecture_vec = {
 761	.pvrs = {
 762		{
 763			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xfffe0000), /* POWER5/POWER5+ */
 764			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x003a0000),
 765		},
 766		{
 767			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER6 */
 768			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x003e0000),
 769		},
 770		{
 771			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER7 */
 772			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x003f0000),
 773		},
 774		{
 775			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8E */
 776			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x004b0000),
 777		},
 778		{
 779			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8NVL */
 780			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x004c0000),
 781		},
 782		{
 783			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8 */
 784			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x004d0000),
 785		},
 786		{
 787			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER9 */
 788			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x004e0000),
 789		},
 790		{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 791			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 3.00-compliant */
 792			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000005),
 793		},
 794		{
 795			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.07-compliant */
 796			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000004),
 797		},
 798		{
 799			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.06-compliant */
 800			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000003),
 801		},
 802		{
 803			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.05-compliant */
 804			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000002),
 805		},
 806		{
 807			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xfffffffe), /* all 2.04-compliant and earlier */
 808			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000001),
 809		},
 810	},
 811
 812	.num_vectors = NUM_VECTORS(6),
 813
 814	.vec1_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector1)),
 815	.vec1 = {
 816		.byte1 = 0,
 817		.arch_versions = OV1_PPC_2_00 | OV1_PPC_2_01 | OV1_PPC_2_02 | OV1_PPC_2_03 |
 818				 OV1_PPC_2_04 | OV1_PPC_2_05 | OV1_PPC_2_06 | OV1_PPC_2_07,
 819		.arch_versions3 = OV1_PPC_3_00,
 820	},
 821
 822	.vec2_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector2)),
 823	/* option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
 824	.vec2 = {
 825		.byte1 = OV2_REAL_MODE,
 826		.reserved = 0,
 827		.real_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
 828		.real_size = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
 829		.virt_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
 830		.virt_size = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
 831		.load_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
 832		.min_rma = cpu_to_be32(512),		/* 512MB min RMA */
 833		.min_load = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),	/* full client load */
 834		.min_rma_percent = 0,	/* min RMA percentage of total RAM */
 835		.max_pft_size = 48,	/* max log_2(hash table size) */
 836	},
 837
 838	.vec3_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector3)),
 839	/* option vector 3: processor options supported */
 840	.vec3 = {
 841		.byte1 = 0,			/* don't ignore, don't halt */
 842		.byte2 = OV3_FP | OV3_VMX | OV3_DFP,
 843	},
 844
 845	.vec4_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector4)),
 846	/* option vector 4: IBM PAPR implementation */
 847	.vec4 = {
 848		.byte1 = 0,			/* don't halt */
 849		.min_vp_cap = OV4_MIN_ENT_CAP,	/* minimum VP entitled capacity */
 850	},
 851
 852	.vec5_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector5)),
 853	/* option vector 5: PAPR/OF options */
 854	.vec5 = {
 855		.byte1 = 0,				/* don't ignore, don't halt */
 856		.byte2 = OV5_FEAT(OV5_LPAR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_SPLPAR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_LARGE_PAGES) |
 857		OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_DONATE_DEDICATE_CPU) |
 858#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
 859		/* PCIe/MSI support.  Without MSI full PCIe is not supported */
 860		OV5_FEAT(OV5_MSI),
 861#else
 862		0,
 863#endif
 864		.byte3 = 0,
 865		.cmo =
 866#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR
 867		OV5_FEAT(OV5_CMO) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_XCMO),
 868#else
 869		0,
 870#endif
 871		.associativity = OV5_FEAT(OV5_TYPE1_AFFINITY) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PRRN),
 
 872		.bin_opts = OV5_FEAT(OV5_RESIZE_HPT) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_HP_EVT),
 873		.micro_checkpoint = 0,
 874		.reserved0 = 0,
 875		.max_cpus = cpu_to_be32(NR_CPUS),	/* number of cores supported */
 876		.papr_level = 0,
 877		.reserved1 = 0,
 878		.platform_facilities = OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_RNG) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_ENCR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_842),
 879		.reserved2 = 0,
 880		.reserved3 = 0,
 881		.subprocessors = 1,
 882		.byte22 = OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRMEM_V2),
 883		.intarch = 0,
 884		.mmu = 0,
 885		.hash_ext = 0,
 886		.radix_ext = 0,
 887	},
 888
 889	/* option vector 6: IBM PAPR hints */
 890	.vec6_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector6)),
 891	.vec6 = {
 892		.reserved = 0,
 893		.secondary_pteg = 0,
 894		.os_name = OV6_LINUX,
 895	},
 
 
 
 896};
 897
 
 
 898/* Old method - ELF header with PT_NOTE sections only works on BE */
 899#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
 900static struct fake_elf {
 901	Elf32_Ehdr	elfhdr;
 902	Elf32_Phdr	phdr[2];
 903	struct chrpnote {
 904		u32	namesz;
 905		u32	descsz;
 906		u32	type;
 907		char	name[8];	/* "PowerPC" */
 908		struct chrpdesc {
 909			u32	real_mode;
 910			u32	real_base;
 911			u32	real_size;
 912			u32	virt_base;
 913			u32	virt_size;
 914			u32	load_base;
 915		} chrpdesc;
 916	} chrpnote;
 917	struct rpanote {
 918		u32	namesz;
 919		u32	descsz;
 920		u32	type;
 921		char	name[24];	/* "IBM,RPA-Client-Config" */
 922		struct rpadesc {
 923			u32	lpar_affinity;
 924			u32	min_rmo_size;
 925			u32	min_rmo_percent;
 926			u32	max_pft_size;
 927			u32	splpar;
 928			u32	min_load;
 929			u32	new_mem_def;
 930			u32	ignore_me;
 931		} rpadesc;
 932	} rpanote;
 933} fake_elf = {
 934	.elfhdr = {
 935		.e_ident = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F',
 936			     ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, EV_CURRENT },
 937		.e_type = ET_EXEC,	/* yeah right */
 938		.e_machine = EM_PPC,
 939		.e_version = EV_CURRENT,
 940		.e_phoff = offsetof(struct fake_elf, phdr),
 941		.e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr),
 942		.e_phnum = 2
 943	},
 944	.phdr = {
 945		[0] = {
 946			.p_type = PT_NOTE,
 947			.p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, chrpnote),
 948			.p_filesz = sizeof(struct chrpnote)
 949		}, [1] = {
 950			.p_type = PT_NOTE,
 951			.p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, rpanote),
 952			.p_filesz = sizeof(struct rpanote)
 953		}
 954	},
 955	.chrpnote = {
 956		.namesz = sizeof("PowerPC"),
 957		.descsz = sizeof(struct chrpdesc),
 958		.type = 0x1275,
 959		.name = "PowerPC",
 960		.chrpdesc = {
 961			.real_mode = ~0U,	/* ~0 means "don't care" */
 962			.real_base = ~0U,
 963			.real_size = ~0U,
 964			.virt_base = ~0U,
 965			.virt_size = ~0U,
 966			.load_base = ~0U
 967		},
 968	},
 969	.rpanote = {
 970		.namesz = sizeof("IBM,RPA-Client-Config"),
 971		.descsz = sizeof(struct rpadesc),
 972		.type = 0x12759999,
 973		.name = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config",
 974		.rpadesc = {
 975			.lpar_affinity = 0,
 976			.min_rmo_size = 64,	/* in megabytes */
 977			.min_rmo_percent = 0,
 978			.max_pft_size = 48,	/* 2^48 bytes max PFT size */
 979			.splpar = 1,
 980			.min_load = ~0U,
 981			.new_mem_def = 0
 982		}
 983	}
 984};
 985#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
 986
 987static int __init prom_count_smt_threads(void)
 988{
 989	phandle node;
 990	char type[64];
 991	unsigned int plen;
 992
 993	/* Pick up th first CPU node we can find */
 994	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
 995		type[0] = 0;
 996		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
 997
 998		if (strcmp(type, "cpu"))
 999			continue;
1000		/*
1001		 * There is an entry for each smt thread, each entry being
1002		 * 4 bytes long.  All cpus should have the same number of
1003		 * smt threads, so return after finding the first.
1004		 */
1005		plen = prom_getproplen(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s");
1006		if (plen == PROM_ERROR)
1007			break;
1008		plen >>= 2;
1009		prom_debug("Found %lu smt threads per core\n", (unsigned long)plen);
1010
1011		/* Sanity check */
1012		if (plen < 1 || plen > 64) {
1013			prom_printf("Threads per core %lu out of bounds, assuming 1\n",
1014				    (unsigned long)plen);
1015			return 1;
1016		}
1017		return plen;
1018	}
1019	prom_debug("No threads found, assuming 1 per core\n");
1020
1021	return 1;
1022
1023}
1024
1025static void __init prom_parse_mmu_model(u8 val,
1026					struct platform_support *support)
1027{
1028	switch (val) {
1029	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_DYNAMIC):
1030	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_EITHER): /* Either Available */
1031		prom_debug("MMU - either supported\n");
1032		support->radix_mmu = !prom_radix_disable;
1033		support->hash_mmu = true;
1034		break;
1035	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_RADIX): /* Only Radix */
1036		prom_debug("MMU - radix only\n");
1037		if (prom_radix_disable) {
1038			/*
1039			 * If we __have__ to do radix, we're better off ignoring
1040			 * the command line rather than not booting.
1041			 */
1042			prom_printf("WARNING: Ignoring cmdline option disable_radix\n");
1043		}
1044		support->radix_mmu = true;
1045		break;
1046	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_HASH):
1047		prom_debug("MMU - hash only\n");
1048		support->hash_mmu = true;
1049		break;
1050	default:
1051		prom_debug("Unknown mmu support option: 0x%x\n", val);
1052		break;
1053	}
1054}
1055
1056static void __init prom_parse_xive_model(u8 val,
1057					 struct platform_support *support)
1058{
1059	switch (val) {
1060	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EITHER): /* Either Available */
1061		prom_debug("XIVE - either mode supported\n");
1062		support->xive = true;
1063		break;
1064	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EXPLOIT): /* Only Exploitation mode */
1065		prom_debug("XIVE - exploitation mode supported\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1066		support->xive = true;
1067		break;
1068	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_LEGACY): /* Only Legacy mode */
1069		prom_debug("XIVE - legacy mode supported\n");
1070		break;
1071	default:
1072		prom_debug("Unknown xive support option: 0x%x\n", val);
1073		break;
1074	}
1075}
1076
1077static void __init prom_parse_platform_support(u8 index, u8 val,
1078					       struct platform_support *support)
1079{
1080	switch (index) {
1081	case OV5_INDX(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT): /* MMU Model */
1082		prom_parse_mmu_model(val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT), support);
1083		break;
1084	case OV5_INDX(OV5_RADIX_GTSE): /* Radix Extensions */
1085		if (val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_RADIX_GTSE)) {
1086			prom_debug("Radix - GTSE supported\n");
1087			support->radix_gtse = true;
1088		}
1089		break;
1090	case OV5_INDX(OV5_XIVE_SUPPORT): /* Interrupt mode */
1091		prom_parse_xive_model(val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_SUPPORT),
1092				      support);
1093		break;
1094	}
1095}
1096
1097static void __init prom_check_platform_support(void)
1098{
1099	struct platform_support supported = {
1100		.hash_mmu = false,
1101		.radix_mmu = false,
1102		.radix_gtse = false,
1103		.xive = false
1104	};
1105	int prop_len = prom_getproplen(prom.chosen,
1106				       "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1107	if (prop_len > 1) {
1108		int i;
1109		u8 vec[prop_len];
1110		prom_debug("Found ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support, len: %d\n",
1111			   prop_len);
1112		prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support",
1113			     &vec, sizeof(vec));
 
 
1114		for (i = 0; i < prop_len; i += 2) {
1115			prom_debug("%d: index = 0x%x val = 0x%x\n", i / 2
1116								  , vec[i]
1117								  , vec[i + 1]);
1118			prom_parse_platform_support(vec[i], vec[i + 1],
1119						    &supported);
1120		}
1121	}
1122
1123	if (supported.radix_mmu && supported.radix_gtse &&
1124	    IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU)) {
1125		/* Radix preferred - but we require GTSE for now */
1126		prom_debug("Asking for radix with GTSE\n");
1127		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.mmu = OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_RADIX);
1128		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.radix_ext = OV5_FEAT(OV5_RADIX_GTSE);
 
 
 
 
1129	} else if (supported.hash_mmu) {
1130		/* Default to hash mmu (if we can) */
1131		prom_debug("Asking for hash\n");
1132		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.mmu = OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_HASH);
1133	} else {
1134		/* We're probably on a legacy hypervisor */
1135		prom_debug("Assuming legacy hash support\n");
1136	}
1137
1138	if (supported.xive) {
1139		prom_debug("Asking for XIVE\n");
1140		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.intarch = OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EXPLOIT);
1141	}
1142}
1143
1144static void __init prom_send_capabilities(void)
1145{
1146	ihandle root;
1147	prom_arg_t ret;
1148	u32 cores;
1149
1150	/* Check ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support and fixup vec5 if required */
1151	prom_check_platform_support();
1152
1153	root = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
1154	if (root != 0) {
1155		/* We need to tell the FW about the number of cores we support.
1156		 *
1157		 * To do that, we count the number of threads on the first core
1158		 * (we assume this is the same for all cores) and use it to
1159		 * divide NR_CPUS.
1160		 */
1161
1162		cores = DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, prom_count_smt_threads());
1163		prom_printf("Max number of cores passed to firmware: %lu (NR_CPUS = %lu)\n",
1164			    cores, NR_CPUS);
1165
1166		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.max_cpus = cpu_to_be32(cores);
1167
1168		/* try calling the ibm,client-architecture-support method */
1169		prom_printf("Calling ibm,client-architecture-support...");
1170		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &ret,
1171				  ADDR("ibm,client-architecture-support"),
1172				  root,
1173				  ADDR(&ibm_architecture_vec)) == 0) {
1174			/* the call exists... */
1175			if (ret)
1176				prom_printf("\nWARNING: ibm,client-architecture"
1177					    "-support call FAILED!\n");
1178			call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
1179			prom_printf(" done\n");
1180			return;
1181		}
1182		call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
1183		prom_printf(" not implemented\n");
1184	}
1185
1186#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1187	{
1188		ihandle elfloader;
1189
1190		/* no ibm,client-architecture-support call, try the old way */
1191		elfloader = call_prom("open", 1, 1,
1192				      ADDR("/packages/elf-loader"));
1193		if (elfloader == 0) {
1194			prom_printf("couldn't open /packages/elf-loader\n");
1195			return;
1196		}
1197		call_prom("call-method", 3, 1, ADDR("process-elf-header"),
1198			  elfloader, ADDR(&fake_elf));
1199		call_prom("close", 1, 0, elfloader);
1200	}
1201#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
1202}
1203#endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV) */
1204
1205/*
1206 * Memory allocation strategy... our layout is normally:
1207 *
1208 *  at 14Mb or more we have vmlinux, then a gap and initrd.  In some
1209 *  rare cases, initrd might end up being before the kernel though.
1210 *  We assume this won't override the final kernel at 0, we have no
1211 *  provision to handle that in this version, but it should hopefully
1212 *  never happen.
1213 *
1214 *  alloc_top is set to the top of RMO, eventually shrink down if the
1215 *  TCEs overlap
1216 *
1217 *  alloc_bottom is set to the top of kernel/initrd
1218 *
1219 *  from there, allocations are done this way : rtas is allocated
1220 *  topmost, and the device-tree is allocated from the bottom. We try
1221 *  to grow the device-tree allocation as we progress. If we can't,
1222 *  then we fail, we don't currently have a facility to restart
1223 *  elsewhere, but that shouldn't be necessary.
1224 *
1225 *  Note that calls to reserve_mem have to be done explicitly, memory
1226 *  allocated with either alloc_up or alloc_down isn't automatically
1227 *  reserved.
1228 */
1229
1230
1231/*
1232 * Allocates memory in the RMO upward from the kernel/initrd
1233 *
1234 * When align is 0, this is a special case, it means to allocate in place
1235 * at the current location of alloc_bottom or fail (that is basically
1236 * extending the previous allocation). Used for the device-tree flattening
1237 */
1238static unsigned long __init alloc_up(unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
1239{
1240	unsigned long base = alloc_bottom;
1241	unsigned long addr = 0;
1242
1243	if (align)
1244		base = _ALIGN_UP(base, align);
1245	prom_debug("alloc_up(%x, %x)\n", size, align);
1246	if (ram_top == 0)
1247		prom_panic("alloc_up() called with mem not initialized\n");
1248
1249	if (align)
1250		base = _ALIGN_UP(alloc_bottom, align);
1251	else
1252		base = alloc_bottom;
1253
1254	for(; (base + size) <= alloc_top; 
1255	    base = _ALIGN_UP(base + 0x100000, align)) {
1256		prom_debug("    trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
1257		addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1258		if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1259			break;
1260		addr = 0;
1261		if (align == 0)
1262			break;
1263	}
1264	if (addr == 0)
1265		return 0;
1266	alloc_bottom = addr + size;
1267
1268	prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
1269	prom_debug("  alloc_bottom : %x\n", alloc_bottom);
1270	prom_debug("  alloc_top    : %x\n", alloc_top);
1271	prom_debug("  alloc_top_hi : %x\n", alloc_top_high);
1272	prom_debug("  rmo_top      : %x\n", rmo_top);
1273	prom_debug("  ram_top      : %x\n", ram_top);
1274
1275	return addr;
1276}
1277
1278/*
1279 * Allocates memory downward, either from top of RMO, or if highmem
1280 * is set, from the top of RAM.  Note that this one doesn't handle
1281 * failures.  It does claim memory if highmem is not set.
1282 */
1283static unsigned long __init alloc_down(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
1284				       int highmem)
1285{
1286	unsigned long base, addr = 0;
1287
1288	prom_debug("alloc_down(%x, %x, %s)\n", size, align,
1289		   highmem ? "(high)" : "(low)");
1290	if (ram_top == 0)
1291		prom_panic("alloc_down() called with mem not initialized\n");
1292
1293	if (highmem) {
1294		/* Carve out storage for the TCE table. */
1295		addr = _ALIGN_DOWN(alloc_top_high - size, align);
1296		if (addr <= alloc_bottom)
1297			return 0;
1298		/* Will we bump into the RMO ? If yes, check out that we
1299		 * didn't overlap existing allocations there, if we did,
1300		 * we are dead, we must be the first in town !
1301		 */
1302		if (addr < rmo_top) {
1303			/* Good, we are first */
1304			if (alloc_top == rmo_top)
1305				alloc_top = rmo_top = addr;
1306			else
1307				return 0;
1308		}
1309		alloc_top_high = addr;
1310		goto bail;
1311	}
1312
1313	base = _ALIGN_DOWN(alloc_top - size, align);
1314	for (; base > alloc_bottom;
1315	     base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base - 0x100000, align))  {
1316		prom_debug("    trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
1317		addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1318		if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1319			break;
1320		addr = 0;
1321	}
1322	if (addr == 0)
1323		return 0;
1324	alloc_top = addr;
1325
1326 bail:
1327	prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
1328	prom_debug("  alloc_bottom : %x\n", alloc_bottom);
1329	prom_debug("  alloc_top    : %x\n", alloc_top);
1330	prom_debug("  alloc_top_hi : %x\n", alloc_top_high);
1331	prom_debug("  rmo_top      : %x\n", rmo_top);
1332	prom_debug("  ram_top      : %x\n", ram_top);
1333
1334	return addr;
1335}
1336
1337/*
1338 * Parse a "reg" cell
1339 */
1340static unsigned long __init prom_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp)
1341{
1342	cell_t *p = *cellp;
1343	unsigned long r = 0;
1344
1345	/* Ignore more than 2 cells */
1346	while (s > sizeof(unsigned long) / 4) {
1347		p++;
1348		s--;
1349	}
1350	r = be32_to_cpu(*p++);
1351#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1352	if (s > 1) {
1353		r <<= 32;
1354		r |= be32_to_cpu(*(p++));
1355	}
1356#endif
1357	*cellp = p;
1358	return r;
1359}
1360
1361/*
1362 * Very dumb function for adding to the memory reserve list, but
1363 * we don't need anything smarter at this point
1364 *
1365 * XXX Eventually check for collisions.  They should NEVER happen.
1366 * If problems seem to show up, it would be a good start to track
1367 * them down.
1368 */
1369static void __init reserve_mem(u64 base, u64 size)
1370{
1371	u64 top = base + size;
1372	unsigned long cnt = mem_reserve_cnt;
1373
1374	if (size == 0)
1375		return;
1376
1377	/* We need to always keep one empty entry so that we
1378	 * have our terminator with "size" set to 0 since we are
1379	 * dumb and just copy this entire array to the boot params
1380	 */
1381	base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base, PAGE_SIZE);
1382	top = _ALIGN_UP(top, PAGE_SIZE);
1383	size = top - base;
1384
1385	if (cnt >= (MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE - 1))
1386		prom_panic("Memory reserve map exhausted !\n");
1387	mem_reserve_map[cnt].base = cpu_to_be64(base);
1388	mem_reserve_map[cnt].size = cpu_to_be64(size);
1389	mem_reserve_cnt = cnt + 1;
1390}
1391
1392/*
1393 * Initialize memory allocation mechanism, parse "memory" nodes and
1394 * obtain that way the top of memory and RMO to setup out local allocator
1395 */
1396static void __init prom_init_mem(void)
1397{
1398	phandle node;
1399	char *path, type[64];
1400	unsigned int plen;
1401	cell_t *p, *endp;
1402	__be32 val;
1403	u32 rac, rsc;
1404
1405	/*
1406	 * We iterate the memory nodes to find
1407	 * 1) top of RMO (first node)
1408	 * 2) top of memory
1409	 */
1410	val = cpu_to_be32(2);
1411	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#address-cells", &val, sizeof(val));
1412	rac = be32_to_cpu(val);
1413	val = cpu_to_be32(1);
1414	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#size-cells", &val, sizeof(rsc));
1415	rsc = be32_to_cpu(val);
1416	prom_debug("root_addr_cells: %x\n", rac);
1417	prom_debug("root_size_cells: %x\n", rsc);
1418
1419	prom_debug("scanning memory:\n");
1420	path = prom_scratch;
1421
1422	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1423		type[0] = 0;
1424		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1425
1426		if (type[0] == 0) {
1427			/*
1428			 * CHRP Longtrail machines have no device_type
1429			 * on the memory node, so check the name instead...
1430			 */
1431			prom_getprop(node, "name", type, sizeof(type));
1432		}
1433		if (strcmp(type, "memory"))
1434			continue;
1435
1436		plen = prom_getprop(node, "reg", regbuf, sizeof(regbuf));
1437		if (plen > sizeof(regbuf)) {
1438			prom_printf("memory node too large for buffer !\n");
1439			plen = sizeof(regbuf);
1440		}
1441		p = regbuf;
1442		endp = p + (plen / sizeof(cell_t));
1443
1444#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
1445		memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1446		call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
1447		prom_debug("  node %s :\n", path);
 
1448#endif /* DEBUG_PROM */
1449
1450		while ((endp - p) >= (rac + rsc)) {
1451			unsigned long base, size;
1452
1453			base = prom_next_cell(rac, &p);
1454			size = prom_next_cell(rsc, &p);
1455
1456			if (size == 0)
1457				continue;
1458			prom_debug("    %x %x\n", base, size);
1459			if (base == 0 && (of_platform & PLATFORM_LPAR))
1460				rmo_top = size;
1461			if ((base + size) > ram_top)
1462				ram_top = base + size;
1463		}
1464	}
1465
1466	alloc_bottom = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_end + 0x4000);
1467
1468	/*
1469	 * If prom_memory_limit is set we reduce the upper limits *except* for
1470	 * alloc_top_high. This must be the real top of RAM so we can put
1471	 * TCE's up there.
1472	 */
1473
1474	alloc_top_high = ram_top;
1475
1476	if (prom_memory_limit) {
1477		if (prom_memory_limit <= alloc_bottom) {
1478			prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%x <= alloc_bottom.\n",
1479				prom_memory_limit);
1480			prom_memory_limit = 0;
1481		} else if (prom_memory_limit >= ram_top) {
1482			prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%x >= ram_top.\n",
1483				prom_memory_limit);
1484			prom_memory_limit = 0;
1485		} else {
1486			ram_top = prom_memory_limit;
1487			rmo_top = min(rmo_top, prom_memory_limit);
1488		}
1489	}
1490
1491	/*
1492	 * Setup our top alloc point, that is top of RMO or top of
1493	 * segment 0 when running non-LPAR.
1494	 * Some RS64 machines have buggy firmware where claims up at
1495	 * 1GB fail.  Cap at 768MB as a workaround.
1496	 * Since 768MB is plenty of room, and we need to cap to something
1497	 * reasonable on 32-bit, cap at 768MB on all machines.
1498	 */
1499	if (!rmo_top)
1500		rmo_top = ram_top;
1501	rmo_top = min(0x30000000ul, rmo_top);
1502	alloc_top = rmo_top;
1503	alloc_top_high = ram_top;
1504
1505	/*
1506	 * Check if we have an initrd after the kernel but still inside
1507	 * the RMO.  If we do move our bottom point to after it.
1508	 */
1509	if (prom_initrd_start &&
1510	    prom_initrd_start < rmo_top &&
1511	    prom_initrd_end > alloc_bottom)
1512		alloc_bottom = PAGE_ALIGN(prom_initrd_end);
1513
1514	prom_printf("memory layout at init:\n");
1515	prom_printf("  memory_limit : %x (16 MB aligned)\n", prom_memory_limit);
1516	prom_printf("  alloc_bottom : %x\n", alloc_bottom);
1517	prom_printf("  alloc_top    : %x\n", alloc_top);
1518	prom_printf("  alloc_top_hi : %x\n", alloc_top_high);
1519	prom_printf("  rmo_top      : %x\n", rmo_top);
1520	prom_printf("  ram_top      : %x\n", ram_top);
 
1521}
1522
1523static void __init prom_close_stdin(void)
1524{
1525	__be32 val;
1526	ihandle stdin;
1527
1528	if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "stdin", &val, sizeof(val)) > 0) {
1529		stdin = be32_to_cpu(val);
1530		call_prom("close", 1, 0, stdin);
1531	}
1532}
1533
1534#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV
1535
1536#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_OPAL
1537static u64 __initdata prom_opal_base;
1538static u64 __initdata prom_opal_entry;
1539#endif
1540
1541/*
1542 * Allocate room for and instantiate OPAL
1543 */
1544static void __init prom_instantiate_opal(void)
1545{
1546	phandle opal_node;
1547	ihandle opal_inst;
1548	u64 base, entry;
1549	u64 size = 0, align = 0x10000;
1550	__be64 val64;
1551	u32 rets[2];
1552
1553	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_opal: start...\n");
1554
1555	opal_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/ibm,opal"));
1556	prom_debug("opal_node: %x\n", opal_node);
1557	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(opal_node))
1558		return;
1559
1560	val64 = 0;
1561	prom_getprop(opal_node, "opal-runtime-size", &val64, sizeof(val64));
1562	size = be64_to_cpu(val64);
1563	if (size == 0)
1564		return;
1565	val64 = 0;
1566	prom_getprop(opal_node, "opal-runtime-alignment", &val64,sizeof(val64));
1567	align = be64_to_cpu(val64);
1568
1569	base = alloc_down(size, align, 0);
1570	if (base == 0) {
1571		prom_printf("OPAL allocation failed !\n");
1572		return;
1573	}
1574
1575	opal_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/ibm,opal"));
1576	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(opal_inst)) {
1577		prom_printf("opening opal package failed (%x)\n", opal_inst);
1578		return;
1579	}
1580
1581	prom_printf("instantiating opal at 0x%x...", base);
 
 
 
 
1582
1583	if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 4, 3, rets,
1584			  ADDR("load-opal-runtime"),
1585			  opal_inst,
1586			  base >> 32, base & 0xffffffff) != 0
1587	    || (rets[0] == 0 && rets[1] == 0)) {
1588		prom_printf(" failed\n");
1589		return;
1590	}
1591	entry = (((u64)rets[0]) << 32) | rets[1];
1592
1593	prom_printf(" done\n");
1594
1595	reserve_mem(base, size);
1596
1597	prom_debug("opal base     = 0x%x\n", base);
1598	prom_debug("opal align    = 0x%x\n", align);
1599	prom_debug("opal entry    = 0x%x\n", entry);
1600	prom_debug("opal size     = 0x%x\n", (long)size);
1601
1602	prom_setprop(opal_node, "/ibm,opal", "opal-base-address",
1603		     &base, sizeof(base));
1604	prom_setprop(opal_node, "/ibm,opal", "opal-entry-address",
1605		     &entry, sizeof(entry));
1606
1607#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_OPAL
1608	prom_opal_base = base;
1609	prom_opal_entry = entry;
1610#endif
1611	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_opal: end...\n");
 
1612}
1613
1614#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV */
1615
1616/*
1617 * Allocate room for and instantiate RTAS
1618 */
1619static void __init prom_instantiate_rtas(void)
1620{
1621	phandle rtas_node;
1622	ihandle rtas_inst;
1623	u32 base, entry = 0;
1624	__be32 val;
1625	u32 size = 0;
1626
1627	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: start...\n");
1628
1629	rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1630	prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1631	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1632		return;
1633
1634	val = 0;
1635	prom_getprop(rtas_node, "rtas-size", &val, sizeof(size));
1636	size = be32_to_cpu(val);
1637	if (size == 0)
1638		return;
1639
1640	base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1641	if (base == 0)
1642		prom_panic("Could not allocate memory for RTAS\n");
1643
1644	rtas_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1645	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(rtas_inst)) {
1646		prom_printf("opening rtas package failed (%x)\n", rtas_inst);
1647		return;
1648	}
1649
1650	prom_printf("instantiating rtas at 0x%x...", base);
1651
1652	if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &entry,
1653			  ADDR("instantiate-rtas"),
1654			  rtas_inst, base) != 0
1655	    || entry == 0) {
1656		prom_printf(" failed\n");
1657		return;
1658	}
1659	prom_printf(" done\n");
1660
1661	reserve_mem(base, size);
1662
1663	val = cpu_to_be32(base);
1664	prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
1665		     &val, sizeof(val));
1666	val = cpu_to_be32(entry);
1667	prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
1668		     &val, sizeof(val));
1669
1670	/* Check if it supports "query-cpu-stopped-state" */
1671	if (prom_getprop(rtas_node, "query-cpu-stopped-state",
1672			 &val, sizeof(val)) != PROM_ERROR)
1673		rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped = true;
1674
1675	prom_debug("rtas base     = 0x%x\n", base);
1676	prom_debug("rtas entry    = 0x%x\n", entry);
1677	prom_debug("rtas size     = 0x%x\n", (long)size);
1678
1679	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: end...\n");
1680}
1681
1682#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1683/*
1684 * Allocate room for and instantiate Stored Measurement Log (SML)
1685 */
1686static void __init prom_instantiate_sml(void)
1687{
1688	phandle ibmvtpm_node;
1689	ihandle ibmvtpm_inst;
1690	u32 entry = 0, size = 0, succ = 0;
1691	u64 base;
1692	__be32 val;
1693
1694	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_sml: start...\n");
1695
1696	ibmvtpm_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/vdevice/vtpm"));
1697	prom_debug("ibmvtpm_node: %x\n", ibmvtpm_node);
1698	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ibmvtpm_node))
1699		return;
1700
1701	ibmvtpm_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/vdevice/vtpm"));
1702	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(ibmvtpm_inst)) {
1703		prom_printf("opening vtpm package failed (%x)\n", ibmvtpm_inst);
1704		return;
1705	}
1706
1707	if (prom_getprop(ibmvtpm_node, "ibm,sml-efi-reformat-supported",
1708			 &val, sizeof(val)) != PROM_ERROR) {
1709		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &succ,
1710				  ADDR("reformat-sml-to-efi-alignment"),
1711				  ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || succ == 0) {
1712			prom_printf("Reformat SML to EFI alignment failed\n");
1713			return;
1714		}
1715
1716		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &size,
1717				  ADDR("sml-get-allocated-size"),
1718				  ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || size == 0) {
1719			prom_printf("SML get allocated size failed\n");
1720			return;
1721		}
1722	} else {
1723		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &size,
1724				  ADDR("sml-get-handover-size"),
1725				  ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || size == 0) {
1726			prom_printf("SML get handover size failed\n");
1727			return;
1728		}
1729	}
1730
1731	base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1732	if (base == 0)
1733		prom_panic("Could not allocate memory for sml\n");
1734
1735	prom_printf("instantiating sml at 0x%x...", base);
1736
1737	memset((void *)base, 0, size);
1738
1739	if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 4, 2, &entry,
1740			  ADDR("sml-handover"),
1741			  ibmvtpm_inst, size, base) != 0 || entry == 0) {
1742		prom_printf("SML handover failed\n");
1743		return;
1744	}
1745	prom_printf(" done\n");
1746
1747	reserve_mem(base, size);
1748
1749	prom_setprop(ibmvtpm_node, "/vdevice/vtpm", "linux,sml-base",
1750		     &base, sizeof(base));
1751	prom_setprop(ibmvtpm_node, "/vdevice/vtpm", "linux,sml-size",
1752		     &size, sizeof(size));
1753
1754	prom_debug("sml base     = 0x%x\n", base);
1755	prom_debug("sml size     = 0x%x\n", (long)size);
1756
1757	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_sml: end...\n");
1758}
1759
1760/*
1761 * Allocate room for and initialize TCE tables
1762 */
1763#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1764static void __init prom_initialize_tce_table(void)
1765{
1766	phandle node;
1767	ihandle phb_node;
1768	char compatible[64], type[64], model[64];
1769	char *path = prom_scratch;
1770	u64 base, align;
1771	u32 minalign, minsize;
1772	u64 tce_entry, *tce_entryp;
1773	u64 local_alloc_top, local_alloc_bottom;
1774	u64 i;
1775
1776	if (prom_iommu_off)
1777		return;
1778
1779	prom_debug("starting prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1780
1781	/* Cache current top of allocs so we reserve a single block */
1782	local_alloc_top = alloc_top_high;
1783	local_alloc_bottom = local_alloc_top;
1784
1785	/* Search all nodes looking for PHBs. */
1786	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1787		compatible[0] = 0;
1788		type[0] = 0;
1789		model[0] = 0;
1790		prom_getprop(node, "compatible",
1791			     compatible, sizeof(compatible));
1792		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1793		prom_getprop(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));
1794
1795		if ((type[0] == 0) || (strstr(type, "pci") == NULL))
1796			continue;
1797
1798		/* Keep the old logic intact to avoid regression. */
1799		if (compatible[0] != 0) {
1800			if ((strstr(compatible, "python") == NULL) &&
1801			    (strstr(compatible, "Speedwagon") == NULL) &&
1802			    (strstr(compatible, "Winnipeg") == NULL))
1803				continue;
1804		} else if (model[0] != 0) {
1805			if ((strstr(model, "ython") == NULL) &&
1806			    (strstr(model, "peedwagon") == NULL) &&
1807			    (strstr(model, "innipeg") == NULL))
1808				continue;
1809		}
1810
1811		if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minalign", &minalign,
1812				 sizeof(minalign)) == PROM_ERROR)
1813			minalign = 0;
1814		if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minsize", &minsize,
1815				 sizeof(minsize)) == PROM_ERROR)
1816			minsize = 4UL << 20;
1817
1818		/*
1819		 * Even though we read what OF wants, we just set the table
1820		 * size to 4 MB.  This is enough to map 2GB of PCI DMA space.
1821		 * By doing this, we avoid the pitfalls of trying to DMA to
1822		 * MMIO space and the DMA alias hole.
1823		 */
1824		minsize = 4UL << 20;
1825
1826		/* Align to the greater of the align or size */
1827		align = max(minalign, minsize);
1828		base = alloc_down(minsize, align, 1);
1829		if (base == 0)
1830			prom_panic("ERROR, cannot find space for TCE table.\n");
1831		if (base < local_alloc_bottom)
1832			local_alloc_bottom = base;
1833
1834		/* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1835		memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1836		/* Call OF to setup the TCE hardware */
1837		if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node,
1838			      path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1) == PROM_ERROR) {
1839			prom_printf("package-to-path failed\n");
1840		}
1841
1842		/* Save away the TCE table attributes for later use. */
1843		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-base", &base, sizeof(base));
1844		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-size", &minsize, sizeof(minsize));
1845
1846		prom_debug("TCE table: %s\n", path);
1847		prom_debug("\tnode = 0x%x\n", node);
1848		prom_debug("\tbase = 0x%x\n", base);
1849		prom_debug("\tsize = 0x%x\n", minsize);
1850
1851		/* Initialize the table to have a one-to-one mapping
1852		 * over the allocated size.
1853		 */
1854		tce_entryp = (u64 *)base;
1855		for (i = 0; i < (minsize >> 3) ;tce_entryp++, i++) {
1856			tce_entry = (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
1857			tce_entry |= 0x3;
1858			*tce_entryp = tce_entry;
1859		}
1860
1861		prom_printf("opening PHB %s", path);
1862		phb_node = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
1863		if (phb_node == 0)
1864			prom_printf("... failed\n");
1865		else
1866			prom_printf("... done\n");
1867
1868		call_prom("call-method", 6, 0, ADDR("set-64-bit-addressing"),
1869			  phb_node, -1, minsize,
1870			  (u32) base, (u32) (base >> 32));
1871		call_prom("close", 1, 0, phb_node);
1872	}
1873
1874	reserve_mem(local_alloc_bottom, local_alloc_top - local_alloc_bottom);
1875
1876	/* These are only really needed if there is a memory limit in
1877	 * effect, but we don't know so export them always. */
1878	prom_tce_alloc_start = local_alloc_bottom;
1879	prom_tce_alloc_end = local_alloc_top;
1880
1881	/* Flag the first invalid entry */
1882	prom_debug("ending prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1883}
1884#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
1885#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
1886
1887/*
1888 * With CHRP SMP we need to use the OF to start the other processors.
1889 * We can't wait until smp_boot_cpus (the OF is trashed by then)
1890 * so we have to put the processors into a holding pattern controlled
1891 * by the kernel (not OF) before we destroy the OF.
1892 *
1893 * This uses a chunk of low memory, puts some holding pattern
1894 * code there and sends the other processors off to there until
1895 * smp_boot_cpus tells them to do something.  The holding pattern
1896 * checks that address until its cpu # is there, when it is that
1897 * cpu jumps to __secondary_start().  smp_boot_cpus() takes care
1898 * of setting those values.
1899 *
1900 * We also use physical address 0x4 here to tell when a cpu
1901 * is in its holding pattern code.
1902 *
1903 * -- Cort
1904 */
1905/*
1906 * We want to reference the copy of __secondary_hold_* in the
1907 * 0 - 0x100 address range
1908 */
1909#define LOW_ADDR(x)	(((unsigned long) &(x)) & 0xff)
1910
1911static void __init prom_hold_cpus(void)
1912{
1913	unsigned long i;
1914	phandle node;
1915	char type[64];
1916	unsigned long *spinloop
1917		= (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_spinloop);
1918	unsigned long *acknowledge
1919		= (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_acknowledge);
1920	unsigned long secondary_hold = LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold);
1921
1922	/*
1923	 * On pseries, if RTAS supports "query-cpu-stopped-state",
1924	 * we skip this stage, the CPUs will be started by the
1925	 * kernel using RTAS.
1926	 */
1927	if ((of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
1928	     of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR) &&
1929	    rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped) {
1930		prom_printf("prom_hold_cpus: skipped\n");
1931		return;
1932	}
1933
1934	prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: start...\n");
1935	prom_debug("    1) spinloop       = 0x%x\n", (unsigned long)spinloop);
1936	prom_debug("    1) *spinloop      = 0x%x\n", *spinloop);
1937	prom_debug("    1) acknowledge    = 0x%x\n",
1938		   (unsigned long)acknowledge);
1939	prom_debug("    1) *acknowledge   = 0x%x\n", *acknowledge);
1940	prom_debug("    1) secondary_hold = 0x%x\n", secondary_hold);
1941
1942	/* Set the common spinloop variable, so all of the secondary cpus
1943	 * will block when they are awakened from their OF spinloop.
1944	 * This must occur for both SMP and non SMP kernels, since OF will
1945	 * be trashed when we move the kernel.
1946	 */
1947	*spinloop = 0;
1948
1949	/* look for cpus */
1950	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1951		unsigned int cpu_no;
1952		__be32 reg;
1953
1954		type[0] = 0;
1955		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1956		if (strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
1957			continue;
1958
1959		/* Skip non-configured cpus. */
1960		if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
1961			if (strcmp(type, "okay") != 0)
1962				continue;
1963
1964		reg = cpu_to_be32(-1); /* make sparse happy */
1965		prom_getprop(node, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg));
1966		cpu_no = be32_to_cpu(reg);
1967
1968		prom_debug("cpu hw idx   = %lu\n", cpu_no);
1969
1970		/* Init the acknowledge var which will be reset by
1971		 * the secondary cpu when it awakens from its OF
1972		 * spinloop.
1973		 */
1974		*acknowledge = (unsigned long)-1;
1975
1976		if (cpu_no != prom.cpu) {
1977			/* Primary Thread of non-boot cpu or any thread */
1978			prom_printf("starting cpu hw idx %lu... ", cpu_no);
1979			call_prom("start-cpu", 3, 0, node,
1980				  secondary_hold, cpu_no);
1981
1982			for (i = 0; (i < 100000000) && 
1983			     (*acknowledge == ((unsigned long)-1)); i++ )
1984				mb();
1985
1986			if (*acknowledge == cpu_no)
1987				prom_printf("done\n");
1988			else
1989				prom_printf("failed: %x\n", *acknowledge);
1990		}
1991#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1992		else
1993			prom_printf("boot cpu hw idx %lu\n", cpu_no);
1994#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1995	}
1996
1997	prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: end...\n");
1998}
1999
2000
2001static void __init prom_init_client_services(unsigned long pp)
2002{
2003	/* Get a handle to the prom entry point before anything else */
2004	prom_entry = pp;
2005
2006	/* get a handle for the stdout device */
2007	prom.chosen = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/chosen"));
2008	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(prom.chosen))
2009		prom_panic("cannot find chosen"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
2010
2011	/* get device tree root */
2012	prom.root = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2013	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(prom.root))
2014		prom_panic("cannot find device tree root"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
2015
2016	prom.mmumap = 0;
2017}
2018
2019#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2020/*
2021 * For really old powermacs, we need to map things we claim.
2022 * For that, we need the ihandle of the mmu.
2023 * Also, on the longtrail, we need to work around other bugs.
2024 */
2025static void __init prom_find_mmu(void)
2026{
2027	phandle oprom;
2028	char version[64];
2029
2030	oprom = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/openprom"));
2031	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(oprom))
2032		return;
2033	if (prom_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
2034		return;
2035	version[sizeof(version) - 1] = 0;
2036	/* XXX might need to add other versions here */
2037	if (strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
2038		of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM;
2039	else if (strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
2040		of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM | OF_WA_LONGTRAIL;
2041		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, "dev /memory 0 to allow-reclaim");
2042	} else
2043		return;
2044	prom.memory = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/memory"));
2045	prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "mmu", &prom.mmumap,
2046		     sizeof(prom.mmumap));
2047	prom.mmumap = be32_to_cpu(prom.mmumap);
2048	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(prom.memory) || !IHANDLE_VALID(prom.mmumap))
2049		of_workarounds &= ~OF_WA_CLAIM;		/* hmmm */
2050}
2051#else
2052#define prom_find_mmu()
2053#endif
2054
2055static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
2056{
2057	char *path = of_stdout_device;
2058	char type[16];
2059	phandle stdout_node;
2060	__be32 val;
2061
2062	if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "stdout", &val, sizeof(val)) <= 0)
2063		prom_panic("cannot find stdout");
2064
2065	prom.stdout = be32_to_cpu(val);
2066
2067	/* Get the full OF pathname of the stdout device */
2068	memset(path, 0, 256);
2069	call_prom("instance-to-path", 3, 1, prom.stdout, path, 255);
2070	prom_printf("OF stdout device is: %s\n", of_stdout_device);
2071	prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path",
2072		     path, strlen(path) + 1);
2073
2074	/* instance-to-package fails on PA-Semi */
2075	stdout_node = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom.stdout);
2076	if (stdout_node != PROM_ERROR) {
2077		val = cpu_to_be32(stdout_node);
2078		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-package",
2079			     &val, sizeof(val));
2080
2081		/* If it's a display, note it */
2082		memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
2083		prom_getprop(stdout_node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2084		if (strcmp(type, "display") == 0)
2085			prom_setprop(stdout_node, path, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0);
2086	}
2087}
2088
2089static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
2090{
2091	char compat[256];
2092	int len, i = 0;
2093#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2094	phandle rtas;
2095	int x;
2096#endif
2097
2098	/* Look for a PowerMac or a Cell */
2099	len = prom_getprop(prom.root, "compatible",
2100			   compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
2101	if (len > 0) {
2102		compat[len] = 0;
2103		while (i < len) {
2104			char *p = &compat[i];
2105			int sl = strlen(p);
2106			if (sl == 0)
2107				break;
2108			if (strstr(p, "Power Macintosh") ||
2109			    strstr(p, "MacRISC"))
2110				return PLATFORM_POWERMAC;
2111#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2112			/* We must make sure we don't detect the IBM Cell
2113			 * blades as pSeries due to some firmware issues,
2114			 * so we do it here.
2115			 */
2116			if (strstr(p, "IBM,CBEA") ||
2117			    strstr(p, "IBM,CPBW-1.0"))
2118				return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2119#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
2120			i += sl + 1;
2121		}
2122	}
2123#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2124	/* Try to detect OPAL */
2125	if (PHANDLE_VALID(call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/ibm,opal"))))
2126		return PLATFORM_OPAL;
2127
2128	/* Try to figure out if it's an IBM pSeries or any other
2129	 * PAPR compliant platform. We assume it is if :
2130	 *  - /device_type is "chrp" (please, do NOT use that for future
2131	 *    non-IBM designs !
2132	 *  - it has /rtas
2133	 */
2134	len = prom_getprop(prom.root, "device_type",
2135			   compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
2136	if (len <= 0)
2137		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2138	if (strcmp(compat, "chrp"))
2139		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2140
2141	/* Default to pSeries. We need to know if we are running LPAR */
2142	rtas = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
2143	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas))
2144		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2145	x = prom_getproplen(rtas, "ibm,hypertas-functions");
2146	if (x != PROM_ERROR) {
2147		prom_debug("Hypertas detected, assuming LPAR !\n");
2148		return PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR;
2149	}
2150	return PLATFORM_PSERIES;
2151#else
2152	return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2153#endif
2154}
2155
2156static int __init prom_set_color(ihandle ih, int i, int r, int g, int b)
2157{
2158	return call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, ADDR("color!"), ih, i, b, g, r);
2159}
2160
2161/*
2162 * If we have a display that we don't know how to drive,
2163 * we will want to try to execute OF's open method for it
2164 * later.  However, OF will probably fall over if we do that
2165 * we've taken over the MMU.
2166 * So we check whether we will need to open the display,
2167 * and if so, open it now.
2168 */
2169static void __init prom_check_displays(void)
2170{
2171	char type[16], *path;
2172	phandle node;
2173	ihandle ih;
2174	int i;
2175
2176	static unsigned char default_colors[] = {
2177		0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
2178		0x00, 0x00, 0xaa,
2179		0x00, 0xaa, 0x00,
2180		0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa,
2181		0xaa, 0x00, 0x00,
2182		0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa,
2183		0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00,
2184		0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa,
2185		0x55, 0x55, 0x55,
2186		0x55, 0x55, 0xff,
2187		0x55, 0xff, 0x55,
2188		0x55, 0xff, 0xff,
2189		0xff, 0x55, 0x55,
2190		0xff, 0x55, 0xff,
2191		0xff, 0xff, 0x55,
2192		0xff, 0xff, 0xff
2193	};
2194	const unsigned char *clut;
2195
2196	prom_debug("Looking for displays\n");
2197	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
2198		memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
2199		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2200		if (strcmp(type, "display") != 0)
2201			continue;
2202
2203		/* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
2204		path = prom_scratch;
2205		memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
2206
2207		/*
2208		 * leave some room at the end of the path for appending extra
2209		 * arguments
2210		 */
2211		if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path,
2212			      PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-10) == PROM_ERROR)
2213			continue;
2214		prom_printf("found display   : %s, opening... ", path);
2215		
2216		ih = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
2217		if (ih == 0) {
2218			prom_printf("failed\n");
2219			continue;
2220		}
2221
2222		/* Success */
2223		prom_printf("done\n");
2224		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,opened", NULL, 0);
2225
2226		/* Setup a usable color table when the appropriate
2227		 * method is available. Should update this to set-colors */
2228		clut = default_colors;
2229		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, clut += 3)
2230			if (prom_set_color(ih, i, clut[0], clut[1],
2231					   clut[2]) != 0)
2232				break;
2233
2234#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
2235		clut = PTRRELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clut);
2236		for (i = 0; i < logo_linux_clut224.clutsize; i++, clut += 3)
2237			if (prom_set_color(ih, i + 32, clut[0], clut[1],
2238					   clut[2]) != 0)
2239				break;
2240#endif /* CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224 */
2241
2242#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX
2243		if (prom_getprop(node, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0) !=
2244		    PROM_ERROR) {
2245			u32 width, height, pitch, addr;
2246
2247			prom_printf("Setting btext !\n");
2248			prom_getprop(node, "width", &width, 4);
2249			prom_getprop(node, "height", &height, 4);
2250			prom_getprop(node, "linebytes", &pitch, 4);
2251			prom_getprop(node, "address", &addr, 4);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2252			prom_printf("W=%d H=%d LB=%d addr=0x%x\n",
2253				    width, height, pitch, addr);
2254			btext_setup_display(width, height, 8, pitch, addr);
 
2255		}
2256#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX */
2257	}
2258}
2259
2260
2261/* Return (relocated) pointer to this much memory: moves initrd if reqd. */
2262static void __init *make_room(unsigned long *mem_start, unsigned long *mem_end,
2263			      unsigned long needed, unsigned long align)
2264{
2265	void *ret;
2266
2267	*mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, align);
2268	while ((*mem_start + needed) > *mem_end) {
2269		unsigned long room, chunk;
2270
2271		prom_debug("Chunk exhausted, claiming more at %x...\n",
2272			   alloc_bottom);
2273		room = alloc_top - alloc_bottom;
2274		if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
2275			room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
2276		if (room < PAGE_SIZE)
2277			prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
2278				   "(no room)\n");
2279		chunk = alloc_up(room, 0);
2280		if (chunk == 0)
2281			prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
2282				   "(claim failed)\n");
2283		*mem_end = chunk + room;
2284	}
2285
2286	ret = (void *)*mem_start;
2287	*mem_start += needed;
2288
2289	return ret;
2290}
2291
2292#define dt_push_token(token, mem_start, mem_end) do { 			\
2293		void *room = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);	\
2294		*(__be32 *)room = cpu_to_be32(token);			\
2295	} while(0)
2296
2297static unsigned long __init dt_find_string(char *str)
2298{
2299	char *s, *os;
2300
2301	s = os = (char *)dt_string_start;
2302	s += 4;
2303	while (s <  (char *)dt_string_end) {
2304		if (strcmp(s, str) == 0)
2305			return s - os;
2306		s += strlen(s) + 1;
2307	}
2308	return 0;
2309}
2310
2311/*
2312 * The Open Firmware 1275 specification states properties must be 31 bytes or
2313 * less, however not all firmwares obey this. Make it 64 bytes to be safe.
2314 */
2315#define MAX_PROPERTY_NAME 64
2316
2317static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
2318					 unsigned long *mem_start,
2319					 unsigned long *mem_end)
2320{
2321	char *prev_name, *namep, *sstart;
2322	unsigned long soff;
2323	phandle child;
2324
2325	sstart =  (char *)dt_string_start;
2326
2327	/* get and store all property names */
2328	prev_name = "";
2329	for (;;) {
2330		/* 64 is max len of name including nul. */
2331		namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, MAX_PROPERTY_NAME, 1);
2332		if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name, namep) != 1) {
2333			/* No more nodes: unwind alloc */
2334			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2335			break;
2336		}
2337
2338 		/* skip "name" */
2339 		if (strcmp(namep, "name") == 0) {
2340 			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2341 			prev_name = "name";
2342 			continue;
2343 		}
2344		/* get/create string entry */
2345		soff = dt_find_string(namep);
2346		if (soff != 0) {
2347			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2348			namep = sstart + soff;
2349		} else {
2350			/* Trim off some if we can */
2351			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
2352			dt_string_end = *mem_start;
2353		}
2354		prev_name = namep;
2355	}
2356
2357	/* do all our children */
2358	child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
2359	while (child != 0) {
2360		scan_dt_build_strings(child, mem_start, mem_end);
2361		child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
2362	}
2363}
2364
2365static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
2366					unsigned long *mem_end)
2367{
2368	phandle child;
2369	char *namep, *prev_name, *sstart, *p, *ep, *lp, *path;
2370	unsigned long soff;
2371	unsigned char *valp;
2372	static char pname[MAX_PROPERTY_NAME];
2373	int l, room, has_phandle = 0;
2374
2375	dt_push_token(OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
2376
2377	/* get the node's full name */
2378	namep = (char *)*mem_start;
2379	room = *mem_end - *mem_start;
2380	if (room > 255)
2381		room = 255;
2382	l = call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, room);
2383	if (l >= 0) {
2384		/* Didn't fit?  Get more room. */
2385		if (l >= room) {
2386			if (l >= *mem_end - *mem_start)
2387				namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l+1, 1);
2388			call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, l);
2389		}
2390		namep[l] = '\0';
2391
2392		/* Fixup an Apple bug where they have bogus \0 chars in the
2393		 * middle of the path in some properties, and extract
2394		 * the unit name (everything after the last '/').
2395		 */
2396		for (lp = p = namep, ep = namep + l; p < ep; p++) {
2397			if (*p == '/')
2398				lp = namep;
2399			else if (*p != 0)
2400				*lp++ = *p;
2401		}
2402		*lp = 0;
2403		*mem_start = _ALIGN((unsigned long)lp + 1, 4);
2404	}
2405
2406	/* get it again for debugging */
2407	path = prom_scratch;
2408	memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
2409	call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
2410
2411	/* get and store all properties */
2412	prev_name = "";
2413	sstart = (char *)dt_string_start;
2414	for (;;) {
2415		if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name,
2416			      pname) != 1)
2417			break;
2418
2419 		/* skip "name" */
2420 		if (strcmp(pname, "name") == 0) {
2421 			prev_name = "name";
2422 			continue;
2423 		}
2424
2425		/* find string offset */
2426		soff = dt_find_string(pname);
2427		if (soff == 0) {
2428			prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
2429				    " <%s>, node %s\n", pname, path);
2430			break;
2431		}
2432		prev_name = sstart + soff;
2433
2434		/* get length */
2435		l = call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, pname);
2436
2437		/* sanity checks */
2438		if (l == PROM_ERROR)
2439			continue;
2440
2441		/* push property head */
2442		dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
2443		dt_push_token(l, mem_start, mem_end);
2444		dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
2445
2446		/* push property content */
2447		valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l, 4);
2448		call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, pname, valp, l);
2449		*mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, 4);
2450
2451		if (!strcmp(pname, "phandle"))
2452			has_phandle = 1;
2453	}
2454
2455	/* Add a "linux,phandle" property if no "phandle" property already
2456	 * existed (can happen with OPAL)
2457	 */
2458	if (!has_phandle) {
2459		soff = dt_find_string("linux,phandle");
2460		if (soff == 0)
2461			prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
2462				    " <linux-phandle> node %s\n", path);
2463		else {
2464			dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
2465			dt_push_token(4, mem_start, mem_end);
2466			dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
2467			valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);
2468			*(__be32 *)valp = cpu_to_be32(node);
2469		}
2470	}
2471
2472	/* do all our children */
2473	child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
2474	while (child != 0) {
2475		scan_dt_build_struct(child, mem_start, mem_end);
2476		child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
2477	}
2478
2479	dt_push_token(OF_DT_END_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
2480}
2481
2482static void __init flatten_device_tree(void)
2483{
2484	phandle root;
2485	unsigned long mem_start, mem_end, room;
2486	struct boot_param_header *hdr;
2487	char *namep;
2488	u64 *rsvmap;
2489
2490	/*
2491	 * Check how much room we have between alloc top & bottom (+/- a
2492	 * few pages), crop to 1MB, as this is our "chunk" size
2493	 */
2494	room = alloc_top - alloc_bottom - 0x4000;
2495	if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
2496		room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
2497	prom_debug("starting device tree allocs at %x\n", alloc_bottom);
2498
2499	/* Now try to claim that */
2500	mem_start = (unsigned long)alloc_up(room, PAGE_SIZE);
2501	if (mem_start == 0)
2502		prom_panic("Can't allocate initial device-tree chunk\n");
2503	mem_end = mem_start + room;
2504
2505	/* Get root of tree */
2506	root = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, (phandle)0);
2507	if (root == (phandle)0)
2508		prom_panic ("couldn't get device tree root\n");
2509
2510	/* Build header and make room for mem rsv map */ 
2511	mem_start = _ALIGN(mem_start, 4);
2512	hdr = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end,
2513			sizeof(struct boot_param_header), 4);
2514	dt_header_start = (unsigned long)hdr;
2515	rsvmap = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, sizeof(mem_reserve_map), 8);
2516
2517	/* Start of strings */
2518	mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2519	dt_string_start = mem_start;
2520	mem_start += 4; /* hole */
2521
2522	/* Add "linux,phandle" in there, we'll need it */
2523	namep = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, 16, 1);
2524	strcpy(namep, "linux,phandle");
2525	mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
2526
2527	/* Build string array */
2528	prom_printf("Building dt strings...\n"); 
2529	scan_dt_build_strings(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2530	dt_string_end = mem_start;
2531
2532	/* Build structure */
2533	mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2534	dt_struct_start = mem_start;
2535	prom_printf("Building dt structure...\n"); 
2536	scan_dt_build_struct(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2537	dt_push_token(OF_DT_END, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2538	dt_struct_end = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2539
2540	/* Finish header */
2541	hdr->boot_cpuid_phys = cpu_to_be32(prom.cpu);
2542	hdr->magic = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_HEADER);
2543	hdr->totalsize = cpu_to_be32(dt_struct_end - dt_header_start);
2544	hdr->off_dt_struct = cpu_to_be32(dt_struct_start - dt_header_start);
2545	hdr->off_dt_strings = cpu_to_be32(dt_string_start - dt_header_start);
2546	hdr->dt_strings_size = cpu_to_be32(dt_string_end - dt_string_start);
2547	hdr->off_mem_rsvmap = cpu_to_be32(((unsigned long)rsvmap) - dt_header_start);
2548	hdr->version = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_VERSION);
2549	/* Version 16 is not backward compatible */
2550	hdr->last_comp_version = cpu_to_be32(0x10);
2551
2552	/* Copy the reserve map in */
2553	memcpy(rsvmap, mem_reserve_map, sizeof(mem_reserve_map));
2554
2555#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
2556	{
2557		int i;
2558		prom_printf("reserved memory map:\n");
2559		for (i = 0; i < mem_reserve_cnt; i++)
2560			prom_printf("  %x - %x\n",
2561				    be64_to_cpu(mem_reserve_map[i].base),
2562				    be64_to_cpu(mem_reserve_map[i].size));
2563	}
2564#endif
2565	/* Bump mem_reserve_cnt to cause further reservations to fail
2566	 * since it's too late.
2567	 */
2568	mem_reserve_cnt = MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE;
2569
2570	prom_printf("Device tree strings 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
2571		    dt_string_start, dt_string_end);
2572	prom_printf("Device tree struct  0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
2573		    dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end);
2574}
2575
2576#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE
2577/* PIBS Version 1.05.0000 04/26/2005 has an incorrect /ht/isa/ranges property.
2578 * The values are bad, and it doesn't even have the right number of cells. */
2579static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple(void)
2580{
2581	phandle isa;
2582	u32 rloc = 0x01002000; /* IO space; PCI device = 4 */
2583	u32 isa_ranges[6];
2584	char *name;
2585
2586	name = "/ht@0/isa@4";
2587	isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2588	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa)) {
2589		name = "/ht@0/isa@6";
2590		isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2591		rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2592	}
2593	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa))
2594		return;
2595
2596	if (prom_getproplen(isa, "ranges") != 12)
2597		return;
2598	if (prom_getprop(isa, "ranges", isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges))
2599		== PROM_ERROR)
2600		return;
2601
2602	if (isa_ranges[0] != 0x1 ||
2603		isa_ranges[1] != 0xf4000000 ||
2604		isa_ranges[2] != 0x00010000)
2605		return;
2606
2607	prom_printf("Fixing up bogus ISA range on Maple/Apache...\n");
2608
2609	isa_ranges[0] = 0x1;
2610	isa_ranges[1] = 0x0;
2611	isa_ranges[2] = rloc;
2612	isa_ranges[3] = 0x0;
2613	isa_ranges[4] = 0x0;
2614	isa_ranges[5] = 0x00010000;
2615	prom_setprop(isa, name, "ranges",
2616			isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges));
2617}
2618
2619#define CPC925_MC_START		0xf8000000
2620#define CPC925_MC_LENGTH	0x1000000
2621/* The values for memory-controller don't have right number of cells */
2622static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller(void)
2623{
2624	phandle mc;
2625	u32 mc_reg[4];
2626	char *name = "/hostbridge@f8000000";
2627	u32 ac, sc;
2628
2629	mc = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2630	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mc))
2631		return;
2632
2633	if (prom_getproplen(mc, "reg") != 8)
2634		return;
2635
2636	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#address-cells", &ac, sizeof(ac));
2637	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#size-cells", &sc, sizeof(sc));
2638	if ((ac != 2) || (sc != 2))
2639		return;
2640
2641	if (prom_getprop(mc, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg)) == PROM_ERROR)
2642		return;
2643
2644	if (mc_reg[0] != CPC925_MC_START || mc_reg[1] != CPC925_MC_LENGTH)
2645		return;
2646
2647	prom_printf("Fixing up bogus hostbridge on Maple...\n");
2648
2649	mc_reg[0] = 0x0;
2650	mc_reg[1] = CPC925_MC_START;
2651	mc_reg[2] = 0x0;
2652	mc_reg[3] = CPC925_MC_LENGTH;
2653	prom_setprop(mc, name, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg));
2654}
2655#else
2656#define fixup_device_tree_maple()
2657#define fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller()
2658#endif
2659
2660#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
2661/*
2662 * Pegasos and BriQ lacks the "ranges" property in the isa node
2663 * Pegasos needs decimal IRQ 14/15, not hexadecimal
2664 * Pegasos has the IDE configured in legacy mode, but advertised as native
2665 */
2666static void __init fixup_device_tree_chrp(void)
2667{
2668	phandle ph;
2669	u32 prop[6];
2670	u32 rloc = 0x01006000; /* IO space; PCI device = 12 */
2671	char *name;
2672	int rc;
2673
2674	name = "/pci@80000000/isa@c";
2675	ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2676	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2677		name = "/pci@ff500000/isa@6";
2678		ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2679		rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2680	}
2681	if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2682		rc = prom_getproplen(ph, "ranges");
2683		if (rc == 0 || rc == PROM_ERROR) {
2684			prom_printf("Fixing up missing ISA range on Pegasos...\n");
2685
2686			prop[0] = 0x1;
2687			prop[1] = 0x0;
2688			prop[2] = rloc;
2689			prop[3] = 0x0;
2690			prop[4] = 0x0;
2691			prop[5] = 0x00010000;
2692			prom_setprop(ph, name, "ranges", prop, sizeof(prop));
2693		}
2694	}
2695
2696	name = "/pci@80000000/ide@C,1";
2697	ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2698	if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2699		prom_printf("Fixing up IDE interrupt on Pegasos...\n");
2700		prop[0] = 14;
2701		prop[1] = 0x0;
2702		prom_setprop(ph, name, "interrupts", prop, 2*sizeof(u32));
2703		prom_printf("Fixing up IDE class-code on Pegasos...\n");
2704		rc = prom_getprop(ph, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2705		if (rc == sizeof(u32)) {
2706			prop[0] &= ~0x5;
2707			prom_setprop(ph, name, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2708		}
2709	}
2710}
2711#else
2712#define fixup_device_tree_chrp()
2713#endif
2714
2715#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC)
2716static void __init fixup_device_tree_pmac(void)
2717{
2718	phandle u3, i2c, mpic;
2719	u32 u3_rev;
2720	u32 interrupts[2];
2721	u32 parent;
2722
2723	/* Some G5s have a missing interrupt definition, fix it up here */
2724	u3 = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000"));
2725	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(u3))
2726		return;
2727	i2c = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000"));
2728	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(i2c))
2729		return;
2730	mpic = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/mpic@f8040000"));
2731	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mpic))
2732		return;
2733
2734	/* check if proper rev of u3 */
2735	if (prom_getprop(u3, "device-rev", &u3_rev, sizeof(u3_rev))
2736	    == PROM_ERROR)
2737		return;
2738	if (u3_rev < 0x35 || u3_rev > 0x39)
2739		return;
2740	/* does it need fixup ? */
2741	if (prom_getproplen(i2c, "interrupts") > 0)
2742		return;
2743
2744	prom_printf("fixing up bogus interrupts for u3 i2c...\n");
2745
2746	/* interrupt on this revision of u3 is number 0 and level */
2747	interrupts[0] = 0;
2748	interrupts[1] = 1;
2749	prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupts",
2750		     &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
2751	parent = (u32)mpic;
2752	prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupt-parent",
2753		     &parent, sizeof(parent));
2754}
2755#else
2756#define fixup_device_tree_pmac()
2757#endif
2758
2759#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EFIKA
2760/*
2761 * The MPC5200 FEC driver requires an phy-handle property to tell it how
2762 * to talk to the phy.  If the phy-handle property is missing, then this
2763 * function is called to add the appropriate nodes and link it to the
2764 * ethernet node.
2765 */
2766static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy(void)
2767{
2768	u32 node;
2769	char prop[64];
2770	int rv;
2771
2772	/* Check if /builtin/ethernet exists - bail if it doesn't */
2773	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/ethernet"));
2774	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
2775		return;
2776
2777	/* Check if the phy-handle property exists - bail if it does */
2778	rv = prom_getprop(node, "phy-handle", prop, sizeof(prop));
2779	if (!rv)
2780		return;
2781
2782	/*
2783	 * At this point the ethernet device doesn't have a phy described.
2784	 * Now we need to add the missing phy node and linkage
2785	 */
2786
2787	/* Check for an MDIO bus node - if missing then create one */
2788	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/mdio"));
2789	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2790		prom_printf("Adding Ethernet MDIO node\n");
2791		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
2792			" s\" /builtin\" find-device"
2793			" new-device"
2794				" 1 encode-int s\" #address-cells\" property"
2795				" 0 encode-int s\" #size-cells\" property"
2796				" s\" mdio\" device-name"
2797				" s\" fsl,mpc5200b-mdio\" encode-string"
2798				" s\" compatible\" property"
2799				" 0xf0003000 0x400 reg"
2800				" 0x2 encode-int"
2801				" 0x5 encode-int encode+"
2802				" 0x3 encode-int encode+"
2803				" s\" interrupts\" property"
2804			" finish-device");
2805	};
2806
2807	/* Check for a PHY device node - if missing then create one and
2808	 * give it's phandle to the ethernet node */
2809	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1,
2810			 ADDR("/builtin/mdio/ethernet-phy"));
2811	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2812		prom_printf("Adding Ethernet PHY node\n");
2813		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
2814			" s\" /builtin/mdio\" find-device"
2815			" new-device"
2816				" s\" ethernet-phy\" device-name"
2817				" 0x10 encode-int s\" reg\" property"
2818				" my-self"
2819				" ihandle>phandle"
2820			" finish-device"
2821			" s\" /builtin/ethernet\" find-device"
2822				" encode-int"
2823				" s\" phy-handle\" property"
2824			" device-end");
2825	}
2826}
2827
2828static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika(void)
2829{
2830	int sound_irq[3] = { 2, 2, 0 };
2831	int bcomm_irq[3*16] = { 3,0,0, 3,1,0, 3,2,0, 3,3,0,
2832				3,4,0, 3,5,0, 3,6,0, 3,7,0,
2833				3,8,0, 3,9,0, 3,10,0, 3,11,0,
2834				3,12,0, 3,13,0, 3,14,0, 3,15,0 };
2835	u32 node;
2836	char prop[64];
2837	int rv, len;
2838
2839	/* Check if we're really running on a EFIKA */
2840	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2841	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
2842		return;
2843
2844	rv = prom_getprop(node, "model", prop, sizeof(prop));
2845	if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
2846		return;
2847	if (strcmp(prop, "EFIKA5K2"))
2848		return;
2849
2850	prom_printf("Applying EFIKA device tree fixups\n");
2851
2852	/* Claiming to be 'chrp' is death */
2853	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2854	rv = prom_getprop(node, "device_type", prop, sizeof(prop));
2855	if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (strcmp(prop, "chrp") == 0))
2856		prom_setprop(node, "/", "device_type", "efika", sizeof("efika"));
2857
2858	/* CODEGEN,description is exposed in /proc/cpuinfo so
2859	   fix that too */
2860	rv = prom_getprop(node, "CODEGEN,description", prop, sizeof(prop));
2861	if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (strstr(prop, "CHRP")))
2862		prom_setprop(node, "/", "CODEGEN,description",
2863			     "Efika 5200B PowerPC System",
2864			     sizeof("Efika 5200B PowerPC System"));
2865
2866	/* Fixup bestcomm interrupts property */
2867	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/bestcomm"));
2868	if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2869		len = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
2870		if (len == 12) {
2871			prom_printf("Fixing bestcomm interrupts property\n");
2872			prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/bestcom", "interrupts",
2873				     bcomm_irq, sizeof(bcomm_irq));
2874		}
2875	}
2876
2877	/* Fixup sound interrupts property */
2878	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/sound"));
2879	if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2880		rv = prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", prop, sizeof(prop));
2881		if (rv == PROM_ERROR) {
2882			prom_printf("Adding sound interrupts property\n");
2883			prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/sound", "interrupts",
2884				     sound_irq, sizeof(sound_irq));
2885		}
2886	}
2887
2888	/* Make sure ethernet phy-handle property exists */
2889	fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy();
2890}
2891#else
2892#define fixup_device_tree_efika()
2893#endif
2894
2895#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_NEMO
2896/*
2897 * CFE supplied on Nemo is broken in several ways, biggest
2898 * problem is that it reassigns ISA interrupts to unused mpic ints.
2899 * Add an interrupt-controller property for the io-bridge to use
2900 * and correct the ints so we can attach them to an irq_domain
2901 */
2902static void __init fixup_device_tree_pasemi(void)
2903{
2904	u32 interrupts[2], parent, rval, val = 0;
2905	char *name, *pci_name;
2906	phandle iob, node;
2907
2908	/* Find the root pci node */
2909	name = "/pxp@0,e0000000";
2910	iob = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2911	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(iob))
2912		return;
2913
2914	/* check if interrupt-controller node set yet */
2915	if (prom_getproplen(iob, "interrupt-controller") !=PROM_ERROR)
2916		return;
2917
2918	prom_printf("adding interrupt-controller property for SB600...\n");
2919
2920	prom_setprop(iob, name, "interrupt-controller", &val, 0);
2921
2922	pci_name = "/pxp@0,e0000000/pci@11";
2923	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(pci_name));
2924	parent = ADDR(iob);
2925
2926	for( ; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
2927		/* scan each node for one with an interrupt */
2928		if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
2929			continue;
2930
2931		rval = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
2932		if (rval == 0 || rval == PROM_ERROR)
2933			continue;
2934
2935		prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
2936		if ((interrupts[0] < 212) || (interrupts[0] > 222))
2937			continue;
2938
2939		/* found a node, update both interrupts and interrupt-parent */
2940		if ((interrupts[0] >= 212) && (interrupts[0] <= 215))
2941			interrupts[0] -= 203;
2942		if ((interrupts[0] >= 216) && (interrupts[0] <= 220))
2943			interrupts[0] -= 213;
2944		if (interrupts[0] == 221)
2945			interrupts[0] = 14;
2946		if (interrupts[0] == 222)
2947			interrupts[0] = 8;
2948
2949		prom_setprop(node, pci_name, "interrupts", interrupts,
2950					sizeof(interrupts));
2951		prom_setprop(node, pci_name, "interrupt-parent", &parent,
2952					sizeof(parent));
2953	}
2954
2955	/*
2956	 * The io-bridge has device_type set to 'io-bridge' change it to 'isa'
2957	 * so that generic isa-bridge code can add the SB600 and its on-board
2958	 * peripherals.
2959	 */
2960	name = "/pxp@0,e0000000/io-bridge@0";
2961	iob = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2962	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(iob))
2963		return;
2964
2965	/* device_type is already set, just change it. */
2966
2967	prom_printf("Changing device_type of SB600 node...\n");
2968
2969	prom_setprop(iob, name, "device_type", "isa", sizeof("isa"));
2970}
2971#else	/* !CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_NEMO */
2972static inline void fixup_device_tree_pasemi(void) { }
2973#endif
2974
2975static void __init fixup_device_tree(void)
2976{
2977	fixup_device_tree_maple();
2978	fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller();
2979	fixup_device_tree_chrp();
2980	fixup_device_tree_pmac();
2981	fixup_device_tree_efika();
2982	fixup_device_tree_pasemi();
2983}
2984
2985static void __init prom_find_boot_cpu(void)
2986{
2987	__be32 rval;
2988	ihandle prom_cpu;
2989	phandle cpu_pkg;
2990
2991	rval = 0;
2992	if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "cpu", &rval, sizeof(rval)) <= 0)
2993		return;
2994	prom_cpu = be32_to_cpu(rval);
2995
2996	cpu_pkg = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom_cpu);
2997
2998	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(cpu_pkg))
2999		return;
3000
3001	prom_getprop(cpu_pkg, "reg", &rval, sizeof(rval));
3002	prom.cpu = be32_to_cpu(rval);
3003
3004	prom_debug("Booting CPU hw index = %lu\n", prom.cpu);
3005}
3006
3007static void __init prom_check_initrd(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4)
3008{
3009#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
3010	if (r3 && r4 && r4 != 0xdeadbeef) {
3011		__be64 val;
3012
3013		prom_initrd_start = is_kernel_addr(r3) ? __pa(r3) : r3;
3014		prom_initrd_end = prom_initrd_start + r4;
3015
3016		val = cpu_to_be64(prom_initrd_start);
3017		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
3018			     &val, sizeof(val));
3019		val = cpu_to_be64(prom_initrd_end);
3020		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
3021			     &val, sizeof(val));
3022
3023		reserve_mem(prom_initrd_start,
3024			    prom_initrd_end - prom_initrd_start);
3025
3026		prom_debug("initrd_start=0x%x\n", prom_initrd_start);
3027		prom_debug("initrd_end=0x%x\n", prom_initrd_end);
3028	}
3029#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
3030}
3031
3032#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3033#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
3034static void reloc_toc(void)
3035{
3036}
3037
3038static void unreloc_toc(void)
3039{
3040}
3041#else
3042static void __reloc_toc(unsigned long offset, unsigned long nr_entries)
3043{
3044	unsigned long i;
3045	unsigned long *toc_entry;
 
3046
3047	/* Get the start of the TOC by using r2 directly. */
3048	asm volatile("addi %0,2,-0x8000" : "=b" (toc_entry));
3049
3050	for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
3051		*toc_entry = *toc_entry + offset;
3052		toc_entry++;
3053	}
3054}
3055
3056static void reloc_toc(void)
 
 
 
3057{
3058	unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
3059	unsigned long nr_entries =
3060		(__prom_init_toc_end - __prom_init_toc_start) / sizeof(long);
3061
3062	__reloc_toc(offset, nr_entries);
 
3063
3064	mb();
3065}
3066
3067static void unreloc_toc(void)
3068{
3069	unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
3070	unsigned long nr_entries =
3071		(__prom_init_toc_end - __prom_init_toc_start) / sizeof(long);
 
 
 
3072
3073	mb();
 
3074
3075	__reloc_toc(-offset, nr_entries);
 
 
 
3076}
3077#endif
3078#endif
 
 
 
3079
3080/*
3081 * We enter here early on, when the Open Firmware prom is still
3082 * handling exceptions and the MMU hash table for us.
3083 */
3084
3085unsigned long __init prom_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4,
3086			       unsigned long pp,
3087			       unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
3088			       unsigned long kbase)
3089{	
3090	unsigned long hdr;
3091
3092#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
3093	unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
3094	reloc_got2(offset);
3095#else
3096	reloc_toc();
3097#endif
3098
3099	/*
3100	 * First zero the BSS
3101	 */
3102	memset(&__bss_start, 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
3103
3104	/*
3105	 * Init interface to Open Firmware, get some node references,
3106	 * like /chosen
3107	 */
3108	prom_init_client_services(pp);
3109
3110	/*
3111	 * See if this OF is old enough that we need to do explicit maps
3112	 * and other workarounds
3113	 */
3114	prom_find_mmu();
3115
3116	/*
3117	 * Init prom stdout device
3118	 */
3119	prom_init_stdout();
3120
3121	prom_printf("Preparing to boot %s", linux_banner);
3122
3123	/*
3124	 * Get default machine type. At this point, we do not differentiate
3125	 * between pSeries SMP and pSeries LPAR
3126	 */
3127	of_platform = prom_find_machine_type();
3128	prom_printf("Detected machine type: %x\n", of_platform);
3129
3130#ifndef CONFIG_NONSTATIC_KERNEL
3131	/* Bail if this is a kdump kernel. */
3132	if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
3133		prom_panic("Error: You can't boot a kdump kernel from OF!\n");
3134#endif
3135
3136	/*
3137	 * Check for an initrd
3138	 */
3139	prom_check_initrd(r3, r4);
3140
3141	/*
3142	 * Do early parsing of command line
3143	 */
3144	early_cmdline_parse();
3145
3146#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV)
3147	/*
3148	 * On pSeries, inform the firmware about our capabilities
3149	 */
3150	if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
3151	    of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
3152		prom_send_capabilities();
3153#endif
3154
3155	/*
3156	 * Copy the CPU hold code
3157	 */
3158	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3159		copy_and_flush(0, kbase, 0x100, 0);
3160
3161	/*
3162	 * Initialize memory management within prom_init
3163	 */
3164	prom_init_mem();
3165
3166	/*
3167	 * Determine which cpu is actually running right _now_
3168	 */
3169	prom_find_boot_cpu();
3170
3171	/* 
3172	 * Initialize display devices
3173	 */
3174	prom_check_displays();
3175
3176#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__)
3177	/*
3178	 * Initialize IOMMU (TCE tables) on pSeries. Do that before anything else
3179	 * that uses the allocator, we need to make sure we get the top of memory
3180	 * available for us here...
3181	 */
3182	if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES)
3183		prom_initialize_tce_table();
3184#endif
3185
3186	/*
3187	 * On non-powermacs, try to instantiate RTAS. PowerMacs don't
3188	 * have a usable RTAS implementation.
3189	 */
3190	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC &&
3191	    of_platform != PLATFORM_OPAL)
3192		prom_instantiate_rtas();
3193
3194#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV
3195	if (of_platform == PLATFORM_OPAL)
3196		prom_instantiate_opal();
3197#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV */
3198
3199#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3200	/* instantiate sml */
3201	prom_instantiate_sml();
3202#endif
3203
3204	/*
3205	 * On non-powermacs, put all CPUs in spin-loops.
3206	 *
3207	 * PowerMacs use a different mechanism to spin CPUs
3208	 *
3209	 * (This must be done after instanciating RTAS)
3210	 */
3211	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC &&
3212	    of_platform != PLATFORM_OPAL)
3213		prom_hold_cpus();
3214
3215	/*
3216	 * Fill in some infos for use by the kernel later on
3217	 */
3218	if (prom_memory_limit) {
3219		__be64 val = cpu_to_be64(prom_memory_limit);
3220		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,memory-limit",
3221			     &val, sizeof(val));
3222	}
3223#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3224	if (prom_iommu_off)
3225		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-off",
3226			     NULL, 0);
3227
3228	if (prom_iommu_force_on)
3229		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-force-on",
3230			     NULL, 0);
3231
3232	if (prom_tce_alloc_start) {
3233		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-start",
3234			     &prom_tce_alloc_start,
3235			     sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_start));
3236		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-end",
3237			     &prom_tce_alloc_end,
3238			     sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_end));
3239	}
3240#endif
3241
3242	/*
3243	 * Fixup any known bugs in the device-tree
3244	 */
3245	fixup_device_tree();
3246
3247	/*
3248	 * Now finally create the flattened device-tree
3249	 */
3250	prom_printf("copying OF device tree...\n");
3251	flatten_device_tree();
3252
3253	/*
3254	 * in case stdin is USB and still active on IBM machines...
3255	 * Unfortunately quiesce crashes on some powermacs if we have
3256	 * closed stdin already (in particular the powerbook 101). It
3257	 * appears that the OPAL version of OFW doesn't like it either.
3258	 */
3259	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC &&
3260	    of_platform != PLATFORM_OPAL)
3261		prom_close_stdin();
3262
3263	/*
3264	 * Call OF "quiesce" method to shut down pending DMA's from
3265	 * devices etc...
3266	 */
3267	prom_printf("Quiescing Open Firmware ...\n");
3268	call_prom("quiesce", 0, 0);
3269
3270	/*
3271	 * And finally, call the kernel passing it the flattened device
3272	 * tree and NULL as r5, thus triggering the new entry point which
3273	 * is common to us and kexec
3274	 */
3275	hdr = dt_header_start;
3276
3277	/* Don't print anything after quiesce under OPAL, it crashes OFW */
3278	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_OPAL) {
3279		prom_printf("Booting Linux via __start() @ 0x%lx ...\n", kbase);
3280		prom_debug("->dt_header_start=0x%x\n", hdr);
3281	}
3282
3283#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
3284	reloc_got2(-offset);
3285#else
3286	unreloc_toc();
3287#endif
3288
3289#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_OPAL
3290	/* OPAL early debug gets the OPAL base & entry in r8 and r9 */
3291	__start(hdr, kbase, 0, 0, 0,
3292		prom_opal_base, prom_opal_entry);
3293#else
3294	__start(hdr, kbase, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
3295#endif
3296
3297	return 0;
3298}
v6.2
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
   4 *
   5 * Paul Mackerras	August 1996.
   6 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
   7 * 
   8 *  Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
   9 *    {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com 
 
 
 
 
 
  10 */
  11
  12#undef DEBUG_PROM
  13
  14/* we cannot use FORTIFY as it brings in new symbols */
  15#define __NO_FORTIFY
  16
  17#include <linux/stdarg.h>
  18#include <linux/kernel.h>
  19#include <linux/string.h>
  20#include <linux/init.h>
  21#include <linux/threads.h>
  22#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  23#include <linux/types.h>
  24#include <linux/pci.h>
  25#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 
  26#include <linux/delay.h>
  27#include <linux/initrd.h>
  28#include <linux/bitops.h>
  29#include <linux/pgtable.h>
  30#include <linux/printk.h>
  31#include <linux/of.h>
  32#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
  33#include <asm/prom.h>
  34#include <asm/rtas.h>
  35#include <asm/page.h>
  36#include <asm/processor.h>
  37#include <asm/interrupt.h>
  38#include <asm/irq.h>
  39#include <asm/io.h>
  40#include <asm/smp.h>
  41#include <asm/mmu.h>
 
  42#include <asm/iommu.h>
  43#include <asm/btext.h>
  44#include <asm/sections.h>
  45#include <asm/setup.h>
 
  46#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
  47#include <asm/ultravisor-api.h>
  48
  49#include <linux/linux_logo.h>
  50
  51/* All of prom_init bss lives here */
  52#define __prombss __section(".bss.prominit")
  53
  54/*
  55 * Eventually bump that one up
  56 */
  57#define DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE	0x100000
  58
  59/*
  60 * This is the size of the local memory reserve map that gets copied
  61 * into the boot params passed to the kernel. That size is totally
  62 * flexible as the kernel just reads the list until it encounters an
  63 * entry with size 0, so it can be changed without breaking binary
  64 * compatibility
  65 */
  66#define MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE	8
  67
  68/*
  69 * prom_init() is called very early on, before the kernel text
  70 * and data have been mapped to KERNELBASE.  At this point the code
  71 * is running at whatever address it has been loaded at.
  72 * On ppc32 we compile with -mrelocatable, which means that references
  73 * to extern and static variables get relocated automatically.
  74 * ppc64 objects are always relocatable, we just need to relocate the
  75 * TOC.
  76 *
  77 * Because OF may have mapped I/O devices into the area starting at
  78 * KERNELBASE, particularly on CHRP machines, we can't safely call
  79 * OF once the kernel has been mapped to KERNELBASE.  Therefore all
  80 * OF calls must be done within prom_init().
  81 *
  82 * ADDR is used in calls to call_prom.  The 4th and following
  83 * arguments to call_prom should be 32-bit values.
  84 * On ppc64, 64 bit values are truncated to 32 bits (and
  85 * fortunately don't get interpreted as two arguments).
  86 */
  87#define ADDR(x)		(u32)(unsigned long)(x)
  88
  89#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  90#define OF_WORKAROUNDS	0
  91#else
  92#define OF_WORKAROUNDS	of_workarounds
  93static int of_workarounds __prombss;
  94#endif
  95
  96#define OF_WA_CLAIM	1	/* do phys/virt claim separately, then map */
  97#define OF_WA_LONGTRAIL	2	/* work around longtrail bugs */
  98
 
 
 
 
 
 
  99#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
 100#define prom_debug(x...)	prom_printf(x)
 101#else
 102#define prom_debug(x...)	do { } while (0)
 103#endif
 104
 105
 106typedef u32 prom_arg_t;
 107
 108struct prom_args {
 109        __be32 service;
 110        __be32 nargs;
 111        __be32 nret;
 112        __be32 args[10];
 113};
 114
 115struct prom_t {
 116	ihandle root;
 117	phandle chosen;
 118	int cpu;
 119	ihandle stdout;
 120	ihandle mmumap;
 121	ihandle memory;
 122};
 123
 124struct mem_map_entry {
 125	__be64	base;
 126	__be64	size;
 127};
 128
 129typedef __be32 cell_t;
 130
 131extern void __start(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
 132		    unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7, unsigned long r8,
 133		    unsigned long r9);
 134
 135#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 136extern int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry);
 137#else
 138static inline int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry)
 139{
 140	return ((int (*)(struct prom_args *))entry)(args);
 141}
 142#endif
 143
 144extern void copy_and_flush(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src,
 145			   unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);
 146
 147/* prom structure */
 148static struct prom_t __prombss prom;
 
 
 149
 150static unsigned long __prombss prom_entry;
 151
 152static char __prombss of_stdout_device[256];
 153static char __prombss prom_scratch[256];
 154
 155static unsigned long __prombss dt_header_start;
 156static unsigned long __prombss dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end;
 157static unsigned long __prombss dt_string_start, dt_string_end;
 158
 159static unsigned long __prombss prom_initrd_start, prom_initrd_end;
 160
 161#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 162static int __prombss prom_iommu_force_on;
 163static int __prombss prom_iommu_off;
 164static unsigned long __prombss prom_tce_alloc_start;
 165static unsigned long __prombss prom_tce_alloc_end;
 166#endif
 167
 168#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
 169static bool __prombss prom_radix_disable;
 170static bool __prombss prom_radix_gtse_disable;
 171static bool __prombss prom_xive_disable;
 172#endif
 173
 174#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
 175static bool __prombss prom_svm_enable;
 176#endif
 177
 178struct platform_support {
 179	bool hash_mmu;
 180	bool radix_mmu;
 181	bool radix_gtse;
 182	bool xive;
 183};
 184
 185/* Platforms codes are now obsolete in the kernel. Now only used within this
 186 * file and ultimately gone too. Feel free to change them if you need, they
 187 * are not shared with anything outside of this file anymore
 188 */
 189#define PLATFORM_PSERIES	0x0100
 190#define PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR	0x0101
 191#define PLATFORM_LPAR		0x0001
 192#define PLATFORM_POWERMAC	0x0400
 193#define PLATFORM_GENERIC	0x0500
 
 194
 195static int __prombss of_platform;
 196
 197static char __prombss prom_cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
 198
 199static unsigned long __prombss prom_memory_limit;
 200
 201static unsigned long __prombss alloc_top;
 202static unsigned long __prombss alloc_top_high;
 203static unsigned long __prombss alloc_bottom;
 204static unsigned long __prombss rmo_top;
 205static unsigned long __prombss ram_top;
 206
 207static struct mem_map_entry __prombss mem_reserve_map[MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE];
 208static int __prombss mem_reserve_cnt;
 209
 210static cell_t __prombss regbuf[1024];
 211
 212static bool  __prombss rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped;
 213
 214
 215/*
 216 * Error results ... some OF calls will return "-1" on error, some
 217 * will return 0, some will return either. To simplify, here are
 218 * macros to use with any ihandle or phandle return value to check if
 219 * it is valid
 220 */
 221
 222#define PROM_ERROR		(-1u)
 223#define PHANDLE_VALID(p)	((p) != 0 && (p) != PROM_ERROR)
 224#define IHANDLE_VALID(i)	((i) != 0 && (i) != PROM_ERROR)
 225
 226/* Copied from lib/string.c and lib/kstrtox.c */
 227
 228static int __init prom_strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct)
 229{
 230	unsigned char c1, c2;
 231
 232	while (1) {
 233		c1 = *cs++;
 234		c2 = *ct++;
 235		if (c1 != c2)
 236			return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
 237		if (!c1)
 238			break;
 239	}
 240	return 0;
 241}
 242
 243static ssize_t __init prom_strscpy_pad(char *dest, const char *src, size_t n)
 244{
 245	ssize_t rc;
 246	size_t i;
 247
 248	if (n == 0 || n > INT_MAX)
 249		return -E2BIG;
 250
 251	// Copy up to n bytes
 252	for (i = 0; i < n && src[i] != '\0'; i++)
 253		dest[i] = src[i];
 254
 255	rc = i;
 256
 257	// If we copied all n then we have run out of space for the nul
 258	if (rc == n) {
 259		// Rewind by one character to ensure nul termination
 260		i--;
 261		rc = -E2BIG;
 262	}
 263
 264	for (; i < n; i++)
 265		dest[i] = '\0';
 266
 267	return rc;
 268}
 269
 270static int __init prom_strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count)
 271{
 272	unsigned char c1, c2;
 273
 274	while (count) {
 275		c1 = *cs++;
 276		c2 = *ct++;
 277		if (c1 != c2)
 278			return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
 279		if (!c1)
 280			break;
 281		count--;
 282	}
 283	return 0;
 284}
 285
 286static size_t __init prom_strlen(const char *s)
 287{
 288	const char *sc;
 289
 290	for (sc = s; *sc != '\0'; ++sc)
 291		/* nothing */;
 292	return sc - s;
 293}
 294
 295static int __init prom_memcmp(const void *cs, const void *ct, size_t count)
 296{
 297	const unsigned char *su1, *su2;
 298	int res = 0;
 299
 300	for (su1 = cs, su2 = ct; 0 < count; ++su1, ++su2, count--)
 301		if ((res = *su1 - *su2) != 0)
 302			break;
 303	return res;
 304}
 305
 306static char __init *prom_strstr(const char *s1, const char *s2)
 307{
 308	size_t l1, l2;
 309
 310	l2 = prom_strlen(s2);
 311	if (!l2)
 312		return (char *)s1;
 313	l1 = prom_strlen(s1);
 314	while (l1 >= l2) {
 315		l1--;
 316		if (!prom_memcmp(s1, s2, l2))
 317			return (char *)s1;
 318		s1++;
 319	}
 320	return NULL;
 321}
 322
 323static size_t __init prom_strlcat(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count)
 324{
 325	size_t dsize = prom_strlen(dest);
 326	size_t len = prom_strlen(src);
 327	size_t res = dsize + len;
 328
 329	/* This would be a bug */
 330	if (dsize >= count)
 331		return count;
 332
 333	dest += dsize;
 334	count -= dsize;
 335	if (len >= count)
 336		len = count-1;
 337	memcpy(dest, src, len);
 338	dest[len] = 0;
 339	return res;
 340
 341}
 342
 343#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
 344static int __init prom_strtobool(const char *s, bool *res)
 345{
 346	if (!s)
 347		return -EINVAL;
 348
 349	switch (s[0]) {
 350	case 'y':
 351	case 'Y':
 352	case '1':
 353		*res = true;
 354		return 0;
 355	case 'n':
 356	case 'N':
 357	case '0':
 358		*res = false;
 359		return 0;
 360	case 'o':
 361	case 'O':
 362		switch (s[1]) {
 363		case 'n':
 364		case 'N':
 365			*res = true;
 366			return 0;
 367		case 'f':
 368		case 'F':
 369			*res = false;
 370			return 0;
 371		default:
 372			break;
 373		}
 374		break;
 375	default:
 376		break;
 377	}
 378
 379	return -EINVAL;
 380}
 381#endif
 382
 383/* This is the one and *ONLY* place where we actually call open
 384 * firmware.
 385 */
 386
 387static int __init call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
 388{
 389	int i;
 390	struct prom_args args;
 391	va_list list;
 392
 393	args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
 394	args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
 395	args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
 396
 397	va_start(list, nret);
 398	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
 399		args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
 400	va_end(list);
 401
 402	for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
 403		args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
 404
 405	if (enter_prom(&args, prom_entry) < 0)
 406		return PROM_ERROR;
 407
 408	return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
 409}
 410
 411static int __init call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
 412				prom_arg_t *rets, ...)
 413{
 414	int i;
 415	struct prom_args args;
 416	va_list list;
 417
 418	args.service = cpu_to_be32(ADDR(service));
 419	args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
 420	args.nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
 421
 422	va_start(list, rets);
 423	for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
 424		args.args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, prom_arg_t));
 425	va_end(list);
 426
 427	for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
 428		args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
 429
 430	if (enter_prom(&args, prom_entry) < 0)
 431		return PROM_ERROR;
 432
 433	if (rets != NULL)
 434		for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
 435			rets[i-1] = be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs+i]);
 436
 437	return (nret > 0) ? be32_to_cpu(args.args[nargs]) : 0;
 438}
 439
 440
 441static void __init prom_print(const char *msg)
 442{
 443	const char *p, *q;
 444
 445	if (prom.stdout == 0)
 446		return;
 447
 448	for (p = msg; *p != 0; p = q) {
 449		for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n'; ++q)
 450			;
 451		if (q > p)
 452			call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, p, q - p);
 453		if (*q == 0)
 454			break;
 455		++q;
 456		call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
 457	}
 458}
 459
 460
 461/*
 462 * Both prom_print_hex & prom_print_dec takes an unsigned long as input so that
 463 * we do not need __udivdi3 or __umoddi3 on 32bits.
 464 */
 465static void __init prom_print_hex(unsigned long val)
 466{
 467	int i, nibbles = sizeof(val)*2;
 468	char buf[sizeof(val)*2+1];
 469
 470	for (i = nibbles-1;  i >= 0;  i--) {
 471		buf[i] = (val & 0xf) + '0';
 472		if (buf[i] > '9')
 473			buf[i] += ('a'-'0'-10);
 474		val >>= 4;
 475	}
 476	buf[nibbles] = '\0';
 477	call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, buf, nibbles);
 478}
 479
 480/* max number of decimal digits in an unsigned long */
 481#define UL_DIGITS 21
 482static void __init prom_print_dec(unsigned long val)
 483{
 484	int i, size;
 485	char buf[UL_DIGITS+1];
 486
 487	for (i = UL_DIGITS-1; i >= 0;  i--) {
 488		buf[i] = (val % 10) + '0';
 489		val = val/10;
 490		if (val == 0)
 491			break;
 492	}
 493	/* shift stuff down */
 494	size = UL_DIGITS - i;
 495	call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, buf+i, size);
 496}
 497
 498__printf(1, 2)
 499static void __init prom_printf(const char *format, ...)
 500{
 501	const char *p, *q, *s;
 502	va_list args;
 503	unsigned long v;
 504	long vs;
 505	int n = 0;
 506
 507	va_start(args, format);
 508	for (p = format; *p != 0; p = q) {
 509		for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n' && *q != '%'; ++q)
 510			;
 511		if (q > p)
 512			call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout, p, q - p);
 513		if (*q == 0)
 514			break;
 515		if (*q == '\n') {
 516			++q;
 517			call_prom("write", 3, 1, prom.stdout,
 518				  ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
 519			continue;
 520		}
 521		++q;
 522		if (*q == 0)
 523			break;
 524		while (*q == 'l') {
 525			++q;
 526			++n;
 527		}
 528		switch (*q) {
 529		case 's':
 530			++q;
 531			s = va_arg(args, const char *);
 532			prom_print(s);
 533			break;
 534		case 'x':
 535			++q;
 536			switch (n) {
 537			case 0:
 538				v = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
 539				break;
 540			case 1:
 541				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
 542				break;
 543			case 2:
 544			default:
 545				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
 546				break;
 547			}
 548			prom_print_hex(v);
 549			break;
 550		case 'u':
 551			++q;
 552			switch (n) {
 553			case 0:
 554				v = va_arg(args, unsigned int);
 555				break;
 556			case 1:
 557				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
 558				break;
 559			case 2:
 560			default:
 561				v = va_arg(args, unsigned long long);
 562				break;
 563			}
 564			prom_print_dec(v);
 565			break;
 566		case 'd':
 567			++q;
 568			switch (n) {
 569			case 0:
 570				vs = va_arg(args, int);
 571				break;
 572			case 1:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 573				vs = va_arg(args, long);
 574				break;
 575			case 2:
 576			default:
 577				vs = va_arg(args, long long);
 578				break;
 579			}
 580			if (vs < 0) {
 581				prom_print("-");
 582				vs = -vs;
 583			}
 584			prom_print_dec(vs);
 585			break;
 586		}
 587	}
 588	va_end(args);
 589}
 590
 591
 592static unsigned int __init prom_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
 593				unsigned long align)
 594{
 595
 596	if (align == 0 && (OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_CLAIM)) {
 597		/*
 598		 * Old OF requires we claim physical and virtual separately
 599		 * and then map explicitly (assuming virtual mode)
 600		 */
 601		int ret;
 602		prom_arg_t result;
 603
 604		ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
 605				    ADDR("claim"), prom.memory,
 606				    align, size, virt);
 607		if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
 608			return -1;
 609		ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
 610				    ADDR("claim"), prom.mmumap,
 611				    align, size, virt);
 612		if (ret != 0) {
 613			call_prom("call-method", 4, 1, ADDR("release"),
 614				  prom.memory, size, virt);
 615			return -1;
 616		}
 617		/* the 0x12 is M (coherence) + PP == read/write */
 618		call_prom("call-method", 6, 1,
 619			  ADDR("map"), prom.mmumap, 0x12, size, virt, virt);
 620		return virt;
 621	}
 622	return call_prom("claim", 3, 1, (prom_arg_t)virt, (prom_arg_t)size,
 623			 (prom_arg_t)align);
 624}
 625
 626static void __init __attribute__((noreturn)) prom_panic(const char *reason)
 627{
 628	prom_print(reason);
 629	/* Do not call exit because it clears the screen on pmac
 630	 * it also causes some sort of double-fault on early pmacs */
 631	if (of_platform == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
 632		asm("trap\n");
 633
 634	/* ToDo: should put up an SRC here on pSeries */
 635	call_prom("exit", 0, 0);
 636
 637	for (;;)			/* should never get here */
 638		;
 639}
 640
 641
 642static int __init prom_next_node(phandle *nodep)
 643{
 644	phandle node;
 645
 646	if ((node = *nodep) != 0
 647	    && (*nodep = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
 648		return 1;
 649	if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
 650		return 1;
 651	for (;;) {
 652		if ((node = call_prom("parent", 1, 1, node)) == 0)
 653			return 0;
 654		if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
 655			return 1;
 656	}
 657}
 658
 659static inline int __init prom_getprop(phandle node, const char *pname,
 660				      void *value, size_t valuelen)
 661{
 662	return call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
 663			 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
 664}
 665
 666static inline int __init prom_getproplen(phandle node, const char *pname)
 667{
 668	return call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, ADDR(pname));
 669}
 670
 671static void __init add_string(char **str, const char *q)
 672{
 673	char *p = *str;
 674
 675	while (*q)
 676		*p++ = *q++;
 677	*p++ = ' ';
 678	*str = p;
 679}
 680
 681static char *__init tohex(unsigned int x)
 682{
 683	static const char digits[] __initconst = "0123456789abcdef";
 684	static char result[9] __prombss;
 685	int i;
 686
 687	result[8] = 0;
 688	i = 8;
 689	do {
 690		--i;
 691		result[i] = digits[x & 0xf];
 692		x >>= 4;
 693	} while (x != 0 && i > 0);
 694	return &result[i];
 695}
 696
 697static int __init prom_setprop(phandle node, const char *nodename,
 698			       const char *pname, void *value, size_t valuelen)
 699{
 700	char cmd[256], *p;
 701
 702	if (!(OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_LONGTRAIL))
 703		return call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
 704				 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
 705
 706	/* gah... setprop doesn't work on longtrail, have to use interpret */
 707	p = cmd;
 708	add_string(&p, "dev");
 709	add_string(&p, nodename);
 710	add_string(&p, tohex((u32)(unsigned long) value));
 711	add_string(&p, tohex(valuelen));
 712	add_string(&p, tohex(ADDR(pname)));
 713	add_string(&p, tohex(prom_strlen(pname)));
 714	add_string(&p, "property");
 715	*p = 0;
 716	return call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, (u32)(unsigned long) cmd);
 717}
 718
 719/* We can't use the standard versions because of relocation headaches. */
 720#define prom_isxdigit(c) \
 721	(('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9') || ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'f') || ('A' <= (c) && (c) <= 'F'))
 722
 723#define prom_isdigit(c)	('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9')
 724#define prom_islower(c)	('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'z')
 725#define prom_toupper(c)	(prom_islower(c) ? ((c) - 'a' + 'A') : (c))
 
 726
 727static unsigned long __init prom_strtoul(const char *cp, const char **endp)
 728{
 729	unsigned long result = 0, base = 10, value;
 730
 731	if (*cp == '0') {
 732		base = 8;
 733		cp++;
 734		if (prom_toupper(*cp) == 'X') {
 735			cp++;
 736			base = 16;
 737		}
 738	}
 739
 740	while (prom_isxdigit(*cp) &&
 741	       (value = prom_isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : prom_toupper(*cp) - 'A' + 10) < base) {
 742		result = result * base + value;
 743		cp++;
 744	}
 745
 746	if (endp)
 747		*endp = cp;
 748
 749	return result;
 750}
 751
 752static unsigned long __init prom_memparse(const char *ptr, const char **retptr)
 753{
 754	unsigned long ret = prom_strtoul(ptr, retptr);
 755	int shift = 0;
 756
 757	/*
 758	 * We can't use a switch here because GCC *may* generate a
 759	 * jump table which won't work, because we're not running at
 760	 * the address we're linked at.
 761	 */
 762	if ('G' == **retptr || 'g' == **retptr)
 763		shift = 30;
 764
 765	if ('M' == **retptr || 'm' == **retptr)
 766		shift = 20;
 767
 768	if ('K' == **retptr || 'k' == **retptr)
 769		shift = 10;
 770
 771	if (shift) {
 772		ret <<= shift;
 773		(*retptr)++;
 774	}
 775
 776	return ret;
 777}
 778
 779/*
 780 * Early parsing of the command line passed to the kernel, used for
 781 * "mem=x" and the options that affect the iommu
 782 */
 783static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
 784{
 785	const char *opt;
 786
 787	char *p;
 788	int l = 0;
 789
 790	prom_cmd_line[0] = 0;
 791	p = prom_cmd_line;
 792
 793	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE) && (long)prom.chosen > 0)
 794		l = prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "bootargs", p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
 795
 796	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND) || l <= 0 || p[0] == '\0')
 797		prom_strlcat(prom_cmd_line, " " CONFIG_CMDLINE,
 798			     sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
 799
 800	prom_printf("command line: %s\n", prom_cmd_line);
 801
 802#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 803	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "iommu=");
 804	if (opt) {
 805		prom_printf("iommu opt is: %s\n", opt);
 806		opt += 6;
 807		while (*opt && *opt == ' ')
 808			opt++;
 809		if (!prom_strncmp(opt, "off", 3))
 810			prom_iommu_off = 1;
 811		else if (!prom_strncmp(opt, "force", 5))
 812			prom_iommu_force_on = 1;
 813	}
 814#endif
 815	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "mem=");
 816	if (opt) {
 817		opt += 4;
 818		prom_memory_limit = prom_memparse(opt, (const char **)&opt);
 819#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 820		/* Align to 16 MB == size of ppc64 large page */
 821		prom_memory_limit = ALIGN(prom_memory_limit, 0x1000000);
 822#endif
 823	}
 824
 825#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
 826	prom_radix_disable = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU_DEFAULT);
 827	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "disable_radix");
 828	if (opt) {
 829		opt += 13;
 830		if (*opt && *opt == '=') {
 831			bool val;
 832
 833			if (prom_strtobool(++opt, &val))
 834				prom_radix_disable = false;
 835			else
 836				prom_radix_disable = val;
 837		} else
 838			prom_radix_disable = true;
 839	}
 840	if (prom_radix_disable)
 841		prom_debug("Radix disabled from cmdline\n");
 842
 843	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "radix_hcall_invalidate=on");
 844	if (opt) {
 845		prom_radix_gtse_disable = true;
 846		prom_debug("Radix GTSE disabled from cmdline\n");
 847	}
 848
 849	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "xive=off");
 850	if (opt) {
 851		prom_xive_disable = true;
 852		prom_debug("XIVE disabled from cmdline\n");
 853	}
 854#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
 855
 856#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
 857	opt = prom_strstr(prom_cmd_line, "svm=");
 858	if (opt) {
 859		bool val;
 860
 861		opt += sizeof("svm=") - 1;
 862		if (!prom_strtobool(opt, &val))
 863			prom_svm_enable = val;
 864	}
 865#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
 866}
 867
 868#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
 869/*
 870 * The architecture vector has an array of PVR mask/value pairs,
 871 * followed by # option vectors - 1, followed by the option vectors.
 872 *
 873 * See prom.h for the definition of the bits specified in the
 874 * architecture vector.
 875 */
 876
 877/* Firmware expects the value to be n - 1, where n is the # of vectors */
 878#define NUM_VECTORS(n)		((n) - 1)
 879
 880/*
 881 * Firmware expects 1 + n - 2, where n is the length of the option vector in
 882 * bytes. The 1 accounts for the length byte itself, the - 2 .. ?
 883 */
 884#define VECTOR_LENGTH(n)	(1 + (n) - 2)
 885
 886struct option_vector1 {
 887	u8 byte1;
 888	u8 arch_versions;
 889	u8 arch_versions3;
 890} __packed;
 891
 892struct option_vector2 {
 893	u8 byte1;
 894	__be16 reserved;
 895	__be32 real_base;
 896	__be32 real_size;
 897	__be32 virt_base;
 898	__be32 virt_size;
 899	__be32 load_base;
 900	__be32 min_rma;
 901	__be32 min_load;
 902	u8 min_rma_percent;
 903	u8 max_pft_size;
 904} __packed;
 905
 906struct option_vector3 {
 907	u8 byte1;
 908	u8 byte2;
 909} __packed;
 910
 911struct option_vector4 {
 912	u8 byte1;
 913	u8 min_vp_cap;
 914} __packed;
 915
 916struct option_vector5 {
 917	u8 byte1;
 918	u8 byte2;
 919	u8 byte3;
 920	u8 cmo;
 921	u8 associativity;
 922	u8 bin_opts;
 923	u8 micro_checkpoint;
 924	u8 reserved0;
 925	__be32 max_cpus;
 926	__be16 papr_level;
 927	__be16 reserved1;
 928	u8 platform_facilities;
 929	u8 reserved2;
 930	__be16 reserved3;
 931	u8 subprocessors;
 932	u8 byte22;
 933	u8 intarch;
 934	u8 mmu;
 935	u8 hash_ext;
 936	u8 radix_ext;
 937} __packed;
 938
 939struct option_vector6 {
 940	u8 reserved;
 941	u8 secondary_pteg;
 942	u8 os_name;
 943} __packed;
 944
 945struct option_vector7 {
 946	u8 os_id[256];
 947} __packed;
 948
 949struct ibm_arch_vec {
 950	struct { u32 mask, val; } pvrs[14];
 951
 952	u8 num_vectors;
 953
 954	u8 vec1_len;
 955	struct option_vector1 vec1;
 956
 957	u8 vec2_len;
 958	struct option_vector2 vec2;
 959
 960	u8 vec3_len;
 961	struct option_vector3 vec3;
 962
 963	u8 vec4_len;
 964	struct option_vector4 vec4;
 965
 966	u8 vec5_len;
 967	struct option_vector5 vec5;
 968
 969	u8 vec6_len;
 970	struct option_vector6 vec6;
 971
 972	u8 vec7_len;
 973	struct option_vector7 vec7;
 974} __packed;
 975
 976static const struct ibm_arch_vec ibm_architecture_vec_template __initconst = {
 977	.pvrs = {
 978		{
 979			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xfffe0000), /* POWER5/POWER5+ */
 980			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x003a0000),
 981		},
 982		{
 983			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER6 */
 984			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x003e0000),
 985		},
 986		{
 987			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER7 */
 988			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x003f0000),
 989		},
 990		{
 991			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8E */
 992			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x004b0000),
 993		},
 994		{
 995			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8NVL */
 996			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x004c0000),
 997		},
 998		{
 999			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER8 */
1000			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x004d0000),
1001		},
1002		{
1003			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER9 */
1004			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x004e0000),
1005		},
1006		{
1007			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffff0000), /* POWER10 */
1008			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x00800000),
1009		},
1010		{
1011			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 3.1-compliant */
1012			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000006),
1013		},
1014		{
1015			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 3.00-compliant */
1016			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000005),
1017		},
1018		{
1019			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.07-compliant */
1020			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000004),
1021		},
1022		{
1023			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.06-compliant */
1024			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000003),
1025		},
1026		{
1027			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff), /* all 2.05-compliant */
1028			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000002),
1029		},
1030		{
1031			.mask = cpu_to_be32(0xfffffffe), /* all 2.04-compliant and earlier */
1032			.val  = cpu_to_be32(0x0f000001),
1033		},
1034	},
1035
1036	.num_vectors = NUM_VECTORS(6),
1037
1038	.vec1_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector1)),
1039	.vec1 = {
1040		.byte1 = 0,
1041		.arch_versions = OV1_PPC_2_00 | OV1_PPC_2_01 | OV1_PPC_2_02 | OV1_PPC_2_03 |
1042				 OV1_PPC_2_04 | OV1_PPC_2_05 | OV1_PPC_2_06 | OV1_PPC_2_07,
1043		.arch_versions3 = OV1_PPC_3_00 | OV1_PPC_3_1,
1044	},
1045
1046	.vec2_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector2)),
1047	/* option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
1048	.vec2 = {
1049		.byte1 = OV2_REAL_MODE,
1050		.reserved = 0,
1051		.real_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1052		.real_size = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1053		.virt_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1054		.virt_size = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1055		.load_base = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),
1056		.min_rma = cpu_to_be32(512),		/* 512MB min RMA */
1057		.min_load = cpu_to_be32(0xffffffff),	/* full client load */
1058		.min_rma_percent = 0,	/* min RMA percentage of total RAM */
1059		.max_pft_size = 48,	/* max log_2(hash table size) */
1060	},
1061
1062	.vec3_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector3)),
1063	/* option vector 3: processor options supported */
1064	.vec3 = {
1065		.byte1 = 0,			/* don't ignore, don't halt */
1066		.byte2 = OV3_FP | OV3_VMX | OV3_DFP,
1067	},
1068
1069	.vec4_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector4)),
1070	/* option vector 4: IBM PAPR implementation */
1071	.vec4 = {
1072		.byte1 = 0,			/* don't halt */
1073		.min_vp_cap = OV4_MIN_ENT_CAP,	/* minimum VP entitled capacity */
1074	},
1075
1076	.vec5_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector5)),
1077	/* option vector 5: PAPR/OF options */
1078	.vec5 = {
1079		.byte1 = 0,				/* don't ignore, don't halt */
1080		.byte2 = OV5_FEAT(OV5_LPAR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_SPLPAR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_LARGE_PAGES) |
1081		OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_DONATE_DEDICATE_CPU) |
1082#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
1083		/* PCIe/MSI support.  Without MSI full PCIe is not supported */
1084		OV5_FEAT(OV5_MSI),
1085#else
1086		0,
1087#endif
1088		.byte3 = 0,
1089		.cmo =
1090#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR
1091		OV5_FEAT(OV5_CMO) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_XCMO),
1092#else
1093		0,
1094#endif
1095		.associativity = OV5_FEAT(OV5_FORM1_AFFINITY) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PRRN) |
1096		OV5_FEAT(OV5_FORM2_AFFINITY),
1097		.bin_opts = OV5_FEAT(OV5_RESIZE_HPT) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_HP_EVT),
1098		.micro_checkpoint = 0,
1099		.reserved0 = 0,
1100		.max_cpus = cpu_to_be32(NR_CPUS),	/* number of cores supported */
1101		.papr_level = 0,
1102		.reserved1 = 0,
1103		.platform_facilities = OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_RNG) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_ENCR) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_PFO_HW_842),
1104		.reserved2 = 0,
1105		.reserved3 = 0,
1106		.subprocessors = 1,
1107		.byte22 = OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRMEM_V2) | OV5_FEAT(OV5_DRC_INFO),
1108		.intarch = 0,
1109		.mmu = 0,
1110		.hash_ext = 0,
1111		.radix_ext = 0,
1112	},
1113
1114	/* option vector 6: IBM PAPR hints */
1115	.vec6_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector6)),
1116	.vec6 = {
1117		.reserved = 0,
1118		.secondary_pteg = 0,
1119		.os_name = OV6_LINUX,
1120	},
1121
1122	/* option vector 7: OS Identification */
1123	.vec7_len = VECTOR_LENGTH(sizeof(struct option_vector7)),
1124};
1125
1126static struct ibm_arch_vec __prombss ibm_architecture_vec  ____cacheline_aligned;
1127
1128/* Old method - ELF header with PT_NOTE sections only works on BE */
1129#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1130static const struct fake_elf {
1131	Elf32_Ehdr	elfhdr;
1132	Elf32_Phdr	phdr[2];
1133	struct chrpnote {
1134		u32	namesz;
1135		u32	descsz;
1136		u32	type;
1137		char	name[8];	/* "PowerPC" */
1138		struct chrpdesc {
1139			u32	real_mode;
1140			u32	real_base;
1141			u32	real_size;
1142			u32	virt_base;
1143			u32	virt_size;
1144			u32	load_base;
1145		} chrpdesc;
1146	} chrpnote;
1147	struct rpanote {
1148		u32	namesz;
1149		u32	descsz;
1150		u32	type;
1151		char	name[24];	/* "IBM,RPA-Client-Config" */
1152		struct rpadesc {
1153			u32	lpar_affinity;
1154			u32	min_rmo_size;
1155			u32	min_rmo_percent;
1156			u32	max_pft_size;
1157			u32	splpar;
1158			u32	min_load;
1159			u32	new_mem_def;
1160			u32	ignore_me;
1161		} rpadesc;
1162	} rpanote;
1163} fake_elf __initconst = {
1164	.elfhdr = {
1165		.e_ident = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F',
1166			     ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, EV_CURRENT },
1167		.e_type = ET_EXEC,	/* yeah right */
1168		.e_machine = EM_PPC,
1169		.e_version = EV_CURRENT,
1170		.e_phoff = offsetof(struct fake_elf, phdr),
1171		.e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr),
1172		.e_phnum = 2
1173	},
1174	.phdr = {
1175		[0] = {
1176			.p_type = PT_NOTE,
1177			.p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, chrpnote),
1178			.p_filesz = sizeof(struct chrpnote)
1179		}, [1] = {
1180			.p_type = PT_NOTE,
1181			.p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, rpanote),
1182			.p_filesz = sizeof(struct rpanote)
1183		}
1184	},
1185	.chrpnote = {
1186		.namesz = sizeof("PowerPC"),
1187		.descsz = sizeof(struct chrpdesc),
1188		.type = 0x1275,
1189		.name = "PowerPC",
1190		.chrpdesc = {
1191			.real_mode = ~0U,	/* ~0 means "don't care" */
1192			.real_base = ~0U,
1193			.real_size = ~0U,
1194			.virt_base = ~0U,
1195			.virt_size = ~0U,
1196			.load_base = ~0U
1197		},
1198	},
1199	.rpanote = {
1200		.namesz = sizeof("IBM,RPA-Client-Config"),
1201		.descsz = sizeof(struct rpadesc),
1202		.type = 0x12759999,
1203		.name = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config",
1204		.rpadesc = {
1205			.lpar_affinity = 0,
1206			.min_rmo_size = 64,	/* in megabytes */
1207			.min_rmo_percent = 0,
1208			.max_pft_size = 48,	/* 2^48 bytes max PFT size */
1209			.splpar = 1,
1210			.min_load = ~0U,
1211			.new_mem_def = 0
1212		}
1213	}
1214};
1215#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
1216
1217static int __init prom_count_smt_threads(void)
1218{
1219	phandle node;
1220	char type[64];
1221	unsigned int plen;
1222
1223	/* Pick up th first CPU node we can find */
1224	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1225		type[0] = 0;
1226		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1227
1228		if (prom_strcmp(type, "cpu"))
1229			continue;
1230		/*
1231		 * There is an entry for each smt thread, each entry being
1232		 * 4 bytes long.  All cpus should have the same number of
1233		 * smt threads, so return after finding the first.
1234		 */
1235		plen = prom_getproplen(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s");
1236		if (plen == PROM_ERROR)
1237			break;
1238		plen >>= 2;
1239		prom_debug("Found %lu smt threads per core\n", (unsigned long)plen);
1240
1241		/* Sanity check */
1242		if (plen < 1 || plen > 64) {
1243			prom_printf("Threads per core %lu out of bounds, assuming 1\n",
1244				    (unsigned long)plen);
1245			return 1;
1246		}
1247		return plen;
1248	}
1249	prom_debug("No threads found, assuming 1 per core\n");
1250
1251	return 1;
1252
1253}
1254
1255static void __init prom_parse_mmu_model(u8 val,
1256					struct platform_support *support)
1257{
1258	switch (val) {
1259	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_DYNAMIC):
1260	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_EITHER): /* Either Available */
1261		prom_debug("MMU - either supported\n");
1262		support->radix_mmu = !prom_radix_disable;
1263		support->hash_mmu = true;
1264		break;
1265	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_RADIX): /* Only Radix */
1266		prom_debug("MMU - radix only\n");
1267		if (prom_radix_disable) {
1268			/*
1269			 * If we __have__ to do radix, we're better off ignoring
1270			 * the command line rather than not booting.
1271			 */
1272			prom_printf("WARNING: Ignoring cmdline option disable_radix\n");
1273		}
1274		support->radix_mmu = true;
1275		break;
1276	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_HASH):
1277		prom_debug("MMU - hash only\n");
1278		support->hash_mmu = true;
1279		break;
1280	default:
1281		prom_debug("Unknown mmu support option: 0x%x\n", val);
1282		break;
1283	}
1284}
1285
1286static void __init prom_parse_xive_model(u8 val,
1287					 struct platform_support *support)
1288{
1289	switch (val) {
1290	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EITHER): /* Either Available */
1291		prom_debug("XIVE - either mode supported\n");
1292		support->xive = !prom_xive_disable;
1293		break;
1294	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EXPLOIT): /* Only Exploitation mode */
1295		prom_debug("XIVE - exploitation mode supported\n");
1296		if (prom_xive_disable) {
1297			/*
1298			 * If we __have__ to do XIVE, we're better off ignoring
1299			 * the command line rather than not booting.
1300			 */
1301			prom_printf("WARNING: Ignoring cmdline option xive=off\n");
1302		}
1303		support->xive = true;
1304		break;
1305	case OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_LEGACY): /* Only Legacy mode */
1306		prom_debug("XIVE - legacy mode supported\n");
1307		break;
1308	default:
1309		prom_debug("Unknown xive support option: 0x%x\n", val);
1310		break;
1311	}
1312}
1313
1314static void __init prom_parse_platform_support(u8 index, u8 val,
1315					       struct platform_support *support)
1316{
1317	switch (index) {
1318	case OV5_INDX(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT): /* MMU Model */
1319		prom_parse_mmu_model(val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT), support);
1320		break;
1321	case OV5_INDX(OV5_RADIX_GTSE): /* Radix Extensions */
1322		if (val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_RADIX_GTSE))
1323			support->radix_gtse = !prom_radix_gtse_disable;
 
 
1324		break;
1325	case OV5_INDX(OV5_XIVE_SUPPORT): /* Interrupt mode */
1326		prom_parse_xive_model(val & OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_SUPPORT),
1327				      support);
1328		break;
1329	}
1330}
1331
1332static void __init prom_check_platform_support(void)
1333{
1334	struct platform_support supported = {
1335		.hash_mmu = false,
1336		.radix_mmu = false,
1337		.radix_gtse = false,
1338		.xive = false
1339	};
1340	int prop_len = prom_getproplen(prom.chosen,
1341				       "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support");
1342
1343	/*
1344	 * First copy the architecture vec template
1345	 *
1346	 * use memcpy() instead of *vec = *vec_template so that GCC replaces it
1347	 * by __memcpy() when KASAN is active
1348	 */
1349	memcpy(&ibm_architecture_vec, &ibm_architecture_vec_template,
1350	       sizeof(ibm_architecture_vec));
1351
1352	prom_strscpy_pad(ibm_architecture_vec.vec7.os_id, linux_banner, 256);
1353
1354	if (prop_len > 1) {
1355		int i;
1356		u8 vec[8];
1357		prom_debug("Found ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support, len: %d\n",
1358			   prop_len);
1359		if (prop_len > sizeof(vec))
1360			prom_printf("WARNING: ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support longer than expected (len: %d)\n",
1361				    prop_len);
1362		prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support", &vec, sizeof(vec));
1363		for (i = 0; i < prop_len; i += 2) {
1364			prom_debug("%d: index = 0x%x val = 0x%x\n", i / 2, vec[i], vec[i + 1]);
1365			prom_parse_platform_support(vec[i], vec[i + 1], &supported);
 
 
 
1366		}
1367	}
1368
1369	if (supported.radix_mmu && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU)) {
1370		/* Radix preferred - Check if GTSE is also supported */
1371		prom_debug("Asking for radix\n");
 
1372		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.mmu = OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_RADIX);
1373		if (supported.radix_gtse)
1374			ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.radix_ext =
1375					OV5_FEAT(OV5_RADIX_GTSE);
1376		else
1377			prom_debug("Radix GTSE isn't supported\n");
1378	} else if (supported.hash_mmu) {
1379		/* Default to hash mmu (if we can) */
1380		prom_debug("Asking for hash\n");
1381		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.mmu = OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_HASH);
1382	} else {
1383		/* We're probably on a legacy hypervisor */
1384		prom_debug("Assuming legacy hash support\n");
1385	}
1386
1387	if (supported.xive) {
1388		prom_debug("Asking for XIVE\n");
1389		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.intarch = OV5_FEAT(OV5_XIVE_EXPLOIT);
1390	}
1391}
1392
1393static void __init prom_send_capabilities(void)
1394{
1395	ihandle root;
1396	prom_arg_t ret;
1397	u32 cores;
1398
1399	/* Check ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support and fixup vec5 if required */
1400	prom_check_platform_support();
1401
1402	root = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
1403	if (root != 0) {
1404		/* We need to tell the FW about the number of cores we support.
1405		 *
1406		 * To do that, we count the number of threads on the first core
1407		 * (we assume this is the same for all cores) and use it to
1408		 * divide NR_CPUS.
1409		 */
1410
1411		cores = DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, prom_count_smt_threads());
1412		prom_printf("Max number of cores passed to firmware: %u (NR_CPUS = %d)\n",
1413			    cores, NR_CPUS);
1414
1415		ibm_architecture_vec.vec5.max_cpus = cpu_to_be32(cores);
1416
1417		/* try calling the ibm,client-architecture-support method */
1418		prom_printf("Calling ibm,client-architecture-support...");
1419		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &ret,
1420				  ADDR("ibm,client-architecture-support"),
1421				  root,
1422				  ADDR(&ibm_architecture_vec)) == 0) {
1423			/* the call exists... */
1424			if (ret)
1425				prom_printf("\nWARNING: ibm,client-architecture"
1426					    "-support call FAILED!\n");
1427			call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
1428			prom_printf(" done\n");
1429			return;
1430		}
1431		call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
1432		prom_printf(" not implemented\n");
1433	}
1434
1435#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1436	{
1437		ihandle elfloader;
1438
1439		/* no ibm,client-architecture-support call, try the old way */
1440		elfloader = call_prom("open", 1, 1,
1441				      ADDR("/packages/elf-loader"));
1442		if (elfloader == 0) {
1443			prom_printf("couldn't open /packages/elf-loader\n");
1444			return;
1445		}
1446		call_prom("call-method", 3, 1, ADDR("process-elf-header"),
1447			  elfloader, ADDR(&fake_elf));
1448		call_prom("close", 1, 0, elfloader);
1449	}
1450#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
1451}
1452#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
1453
1454/*
1455 * Memory allocation strategy... our layout is normally:
1456 *
1457 *  at 14Mb or more we have vmlinux, then a gap and initrd.  In some
1458 *  rare cases, initrd might end up being before the kernel though.
1459 *  We assume this won't override the final kernel at 0, we have no
1460 *  provision to handle that in this version, but it should hopefully
1461 *  never happen.
1462 *
1463 *  alloc_top is set to the top of RMO, eventually shrink down if the
1464 *  TCEs overlap
1465 *
1466 *  alloc_bottom is set to the top of kernel/initrd
1467 *
1468 *  from there, allocations are done this way : rtas is allocated
1469 *  topmost, and the device-tree is allocated from the bottom. We try
1470 *  to grow the device-tree allocation as we progress. If we can't,
1471 *  then we fail, we don't currently have a facility to restart
1472 *  elsewhere, but that shouldn't be necessary.
1473 *
1474 *  Note that calls to reserve_mem have to be done explicitly, memory
1475 *  allocated with either alloc_up or alloc_down isn't automatically
1476 *  reserved.
1477 */
1478
1479
1480/*
1481 * Allocates memory in the RMO upward from the kernel/initrd
1482 *
1483 * When align is 0, this is a special case, it means to allocate in place
1484 * at the current location of alloc_bottom or fail (that is basically
1485 * extending the previous allocation). Used for the device-tree flattening
1486 */
1487static unsigned long __init alloc_up(unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
1488{
1489	unsigned long base = alloc_bottom;
1490	unsigned long addr = 0;
1491
1492	if (align)
1493		base = ALIGN(base, align);
1494	prom_debug("%s(%lx, %lx)\n", __func__, size, align);
1495	if (ram_top == 0)
1496		prom_panic("alloc_up() called with mem not initialized\n");
1497
1498	if (align)
1499		base = ALIGN(alloc_bottom, align);
1500	else
1501		base = alloc_bottom;
1502
1503	for(; (base + size) <= alloc_top; 
1504	    base = ALIGN(base + 0x100000, align)) {
1505		prom_debug("    trying: 0x%lx\n\r", base);
1506		addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1507		if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1508			break;
1509		addr = 0;
1510		if (align == 0)
1511			break;
1512	}
1513	if (addr == 0)
1514		return 0;
1515	alloc_bottom = addr + size;
1516
1517	prom_debug(" -> %lx\n", addr);
1518	prom_debug("  alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1519	prom_debug("  alloc_top    : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1520	prom_debug("  alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1521	prom_debug("  rmo_top      : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1522	prom_debug("  ram_top      : %lx\n", ram_top);
1523
1524	return addr;
1525}
1526
1527/*
1528 * Allocates memory downward, either from top of RMO, or if highmem
1529 * is set, from the top of RAM.  Note that this one doesn't handle
1530 * failures.  It does claim memory if highmem is not set.
1531 */
1532static unsigned long __init alloc_down(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
1533				       int highmem)
1534{
1535	unsigned long base, addr = 0;
1536
1537	prom_debug("%s(%lx, %lx, %s)\n", __func__, size, align,
1538		   highmem ? "(high)" : "(low)");
1539	if (ram_top == 0)
1540		prom_panic("alloc_down() called with mem not initialized\n");
1541
1542	if (highmem) {
1543		/* Carve out storage for the TCE table. */
1544		addr = ALIGN_DOWN(alloc_top_high - size, align);
1545		if (addr <= alloc_bottom)
1546			return 0;
1547		/* Will we bump into the RMO ? If yes, check out that we
1548		 * didn't overlap existing allocations there, if we did,
1549		 * we are dead, we must be the first in town !
1550		 */
1551		if (addr < rmo_top) {
1552			/* Good, we are first */
1553			if (alloc_top == rmo_top)
1554				alloc_top = rmo_top = addr;
1555			else
1556				return 0;
1557		}
1558		alloc_top_high = addr;
1559		goto bail;
1560	}
1561
1562	base = ALIGN_DOWN(alloc_top - size, align);
1563	for (; base > alloc_bottom;
1564	     base = ALIGN_DOWN(base - 0x100000, align))  {
1565		prom_debug("    trying: 0x%lx\n\r", base);
1566		addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
1567		if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
1568			break;
1569		addr = 0;
1570	}
1571	if (addr == 0)
1572		return 0;
1573	alloc_top = addr;
1574
1575 bail:
1576	prom_debug(" -> %lx\n", addr);
1577	prom_debug("  alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1578	prom_debug("  alloc_top    : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1579	prom_debug("  alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1580	prom_debug("  rmo_top      : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1581	prom_debug("  ram_top      : %lx\n", ram_top);
1582
1583	return addr;
1584}
1585
1586/*
1587 * Parse a "reg" cell
1588 */
1589static unsigned long __init prom_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp)
1590{
1591	cell_t *p = *cellp;
1592	unsigned long r = 0;
1593
1594	/* Ignore more than 2 cells */
1595	while (s > sizeof(unsigned long) / 4) {
1596		p++;
1597		s--;
1598	}
1599	r = be32_to_cpu(*p++);
1600#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1601	if (s > 1) {
1602		r <<= 32;
1603		r |= be32_to_cpu(*(p++));
1604	}
1605#endif
1606	*cellp = p;
1607	return r;
1608}
1609
1610/*
1611 * Very dumb function for adding to the memory reserve list, but
1612 * we don't need anything smarter at this point
1613 *
1614 * XXX Eventually check for collisions.  They should NEVER happen.
1615 * If problems seem to show up, it would be a good start to track
1616 * them down.
1617 */
1618static void __init reserve_mem(u64 base, u64 size)
1619{
1620	u64 top = base + size;
1621	unsigned long cnt = mem_reserve_cnt;
1622
1623	if (size == 0)
1624		return;
1625
1626	/* We need to always keep one empty entry so that we
1627	 * have our terminator with "size" set to 0 since we are
1628	 * dumb and just copy this entire array to the boot params
1629	 */
1630	base = ALIGN_DOWN(base, PAGE_SIZE);
1631	top = ALIGN(top, PAGE_SIZE);
1632	size = top - base;
1633
1634	if (cnt >= (MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE - 1))
1635		prom_panic("Memory reserve map exhausted !\n");
1636	mem_reserve_map[cnt].base = cpu_to_be64(base);
1637	mem_reserve_map[cnt].size = cpu_to_be64(size);
1638	mem_reserve_cnt = cnt + 1;
1639}
1640
1641/*
1642 * Initialize memory allocation mechanism, parse "memory" nodes and
1643 * obtain that way the top of memory and RMO to setup out local allocator
1644 */
1645static void __init prom_init_mem(void)
1646{
1647	phandle node;
1648	char type[64];
1649	unsigned int plen;
1650	cell_t *p, *endp;
1651	__be32 val;
1652	u32 rac, rsc;
1653
1654	/*
1655	 * We iterate the memory nodes to find
1656	 * 1) top of RMO (first node)
1657	 * 2) top of memory
1658	 */
1659	val = cpu_to_be32(2);
1660	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#address-cells", &val, sizeof(val));
1661	rac = be32_to_cpu(val);
1662	val = cpu_to_be32(1);
1663	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#size-cells", &val, sizeof(rsc));
1664	rsc = be32_to_cpu(val);
1665	prom_debug("root_addr_cells: %x\n", rac);
1666	prom_debug("root_size_cells: %x\n", rsc);
1667
1668	prom_debug("scanning memory:\n");
 
1669
1670	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1671		type[0] = 0;
1672		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1673
1674		if (type[0] == 0) {
1675			/*
1676			 * CHRP Longtrail machines have no device_type
1677			 * on the memory node, so check the name instead...
1678			 */
1679			prom_getprop(node, "name", type, sizeof(type));
1680		}
1681		if (prom_strcmp(type, "memory"))
1682			continue;
1683
1684		plen = prom_getprop(node, "reg", regbuf, sizeof(regbuf));
1685		if (plen > sizeof(regbuf)) {
1686			prom_printf("memory node too large for buffer !\n");
1687			plen = sizeof(regbuf);
1688		}
1689		p = regbuf;
1690		endp = p + (plen / sizeof(cell_t));
1691
1692#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
1693		memset(prom_scratch, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
1694		call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, prom_scratch,
1695			  sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1);
1696		prom_debug("  node %s :\n", prom_scratch);
1697#endif /* DEBUG_PROM */
1698
1699		while ((endp - p) >= (rac + rsc)) {
1700			unsigned long base, size;
1701
1702			base = prom_next_cell(rac, &p);
1703			size = prom_next_cell(rsc, &p);
1704
1705			if (size == 0)
1706				continue;
1707			prom_debug("    %lx %lx\n", base, size);
1708			if (base == 0 && (of_platform & PLATFORM_LPAR))
1709				rmo_top = size;
1710			if ((base + size) > ram_top)
1711				ram_top = base + size;
1712		}
1713	}
1714
1715	alloc_bottom = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_end + 0x4000);
1716
1717	/*
1718	 * If prom_memory_limit is set we reduce the upper limits *except* for
1719	 * alloc_top_high. This must be the real top of RAM so we can put
1720	 * TCE's up there.
1721	 */
1722
1723	alloc_top_high = ram_top;
1724
1725	if (prom_memory_limit) {
1726		if (prom_memory_limit <= alloc_bottom) {
1727			prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%lx <= alloc_bottom.\n",
1728				    prom_memory_limit);
1729			prom_memory_limit = 0;
1730		} else if (prom_memory_limit >= ram_top) {
1731			prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%lx >= ram_top.\n",
1732				    prom_memory_limit);
1733			prom_memory_limit = 0;
1734		} else {
1735			ram_top = prom_memory_limit;
1736			rmo_top = min(rmo_top, prom_memory_limit);
1737		}
1738	}
1739
1740	/*
1741	 * Setup our top alloc point, that is top of RMO or top of
1742	 * segment 0 when running non-LPAR.
1743	 * Some RS64 machines have buggy firmware where claims up at
1744	 * 1GB fail.  Cap at 768MB as a workaround.
1745	 * Since 768MB is plenty of room, and we need to cap to something
1746	 * reasonable on 32-bit, cap at 768MB on all machines.
1747	 */
1748	if (!rmo_top)
1749		rmo_top = ram_top;
1750	rmo_top = min(0x30000000ul, rmo_top);
1751	alloc_top = rmo_top;
1752	alloc_top_high = ram_top;
1753
1754	/*
1755	 * Check if we have an initrd after the kernel but still inside
1756	 * the RMO.  If we do move our bottom point to after it.
1757	 */
1758	if (prom_initrd_start &&
1759	    prom_initrd_start < rmo_top &&
1760	    prom_initrd_end > alloc_bottom)
1761		alloc_bottom = PAGE_ALIGN(prom_initrd_end);
1762
1763	prom_printf("memory layout at init:\n");
1764	prom_printf("  memory_limit : %lx (16 MB aligned)\n",
1765		    prom_memory_limit);
1766	prom_printf("  alloc_bottom : %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
1767	prom_printf("  alloc_top    : %lx\n", alloc_top);
1768	prom_printf("  alloc_top_hi : %lx\n", alloc_top_high);
1769	prom_printf("  rmo_top      : %lx\n", rmo_top);
1770	prom_printf("  ram_top      : %lx\n", ram_top);
1771}
1772
1773static void __init prom_close_stdin(void)
1774{
1775	__be32 val;
1776	ihandle stdin;
1777
1778	if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "stdin", &val, sizeof(val)) > 0) {
1779		stdin = be32_to_cpu(val);
1780		call_prom("close", 1, 0, stdin);
1781	}
1782}
1783
1784#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
1785static int __init prom_rtas_hcall(uint64_t args)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1786{
1787	register uint64_t arg1 asm("r3") = H_RTAS;
1788	register uint64_t arg2 asm("r4") = args;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1789
1790	asm volatile("sc 1\n" : "=r" (arg1) :
1791			"r" (arg1),
1792			"r" (arg2) :);
1793	srr_regs_clobbered();
 
 
 
 
1794
1795	return arg1;
1796}
 
 
 
1797
1798static struct rtas_args __prombss os_term_args;
 
 
 
 
1799
1800static void __init prom_rtas_os_term(char *str)
1801{
1802	phandle rtas_node;
1803	__be32 val;
1804	u32 token;
1805
1806	prom_debug("%s: start...\n", __func__);
1807	rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1808	prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1809	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
 
 
1810		return;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1811
1812	val = 0;
1813	prom_getprop(rtas_node, "ibm,os-term", &val, sizeof(val));
1814	token = be32_to_cpu(val);
1815	prom_debug("ibm,os-term: %x\n", token);
1816	if (token == 0)
1817		prom_panic("Could not get token for ibm,os-term\n");
1818	os_term_args.token = cpu_to_be32(token);
1819	os_term_args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(1);
1820	os_term_args.nret = cpu_to_be32(1);
1821	os_term_args.args[0] = cpu_to_be32(__pa(str));
1822	prom_rtas_hcall((uint64_t)&os_term_args);
1823}
1824#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
 
1825
1826/*
1827 * Allocate room for and instantiate RTAS
1828 */
1829static void __init prom_instantiate_rtas(void)
1830{
1831	phandle rtas_node;
1832	ihandle rtas_inst;
1833	u32 base, entry = 0;
1834	__be32 val;
1835	u32 size = 0;
1836
1837	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: start...\n");
1838
1839	rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1840	prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1841	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1842		return;
1843
1844	val = 0;
1845	prom_getprop(rtas_node, "rtas-size", &val, sizeof(size));
1846	size = be32_to_cpu(val);
1847	if (size == 0)
1848		return;
1849
1850	base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1851	if (base == 0)
1852		prom_panic("Could not allocate memory for RTAS\n");
1853
1854	rtas_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1855	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(rtas_inst)) {
1856		prom_printf("opening rtas package failed (%x)\n", rtas_inst);
1857		return;
1858	}
1859
1860	prom_printf("instantiating rtas at 0x%x...", base);
1861
1862	if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &entry,
1863			  ADDR("instantiate-rtas"),
1864			  rtas_inst, base) != 0
1865	    || entry == 0) {
1866		prom_printf(" failed\n");
1867		return;
1868	}
1869	prom_printf(" done\n");
1870
1871	reserve_mem(base, size);
1872
1873	val = cpu_to_be32(base);
1874	prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
1875		     &val, sizeof(val));
1876	val = cpu_to_be32(entry);
1877	prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
1878		     &val, sizeof(val));
1879
1880	/* Check if it supports "query-cpu-stopped-state" */
1881	if (prom_getprop(rtas_node, "query-cpu-stopped-state",
1882			 &val, sizeof(val)) != PROM_ERROR)
1883		rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped = true;
1884
1885	prom_debug("rtas base     = 0x%x\n", base);
1886	prom_debug("rtas entry    = 0x%x\n", entry);
1887	prom_debug("rtas size     = 0x%x\n", size);
1888
1889	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: end...\n");
1890}
1891
1892#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1893/*
1894 * Allocate room for and instantiate Stored Measurement Log (SML)
1895 */
1896static void __init prom_instantiate_sml(void)
1897{
1898	phandle ibmvtpm_node;
1899	ihandle ibmvtpm_inst;
1900	u32 entry = 0, size = 0, succ = 0;
1901	u64 base;
1902	__be32 val;
1903
1904	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_sml: start...\n");
1905
1906	ibmvtpm_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/vdevice/vtpm"));
1907	prom_debug("ibmvtpm_node: %x\n", ibmvtpm_node);
1908	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ibmvtpm_node))
1909		return;
1910
1911	ibmvtpm_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/vdevice/vtpm"));
1912	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(ibmvtpm_inst)) {
1913		prom_printf("opening vtpm package failed (%x)\n", ibmvtpm_inst);
1914		return;
1915	}
1916
1917	if (prom_getprop(ibmvtpm_node, "ibm,sml-efi-reformat-supported",
1918			 &val, sizeof(val)) != PROM_ERROR) {
1919		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &succ,
1920				  ADDR("reformat-sml-to-efi-alignment"),
1921				  ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || succ == 0) {
1922			prom_printf("Reformat SML to EFI alignment failed\n");
1923			return;
1924		}
1925
1926		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &size,
1927				  ADDR("sml-get-allocated-size"),
1928				  ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || size == 0) {
1929			prom_printf("SML get allocated size failed\n");
1930			return;
1931		}
1932	} else {
1933		if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 2, 2, &size,
1934				  ADDR("sml-get-handover-size"),
1935				  ibmvtpm_inst) != 0 || size == 0) {
1936			prom_printf("SML get handover size failed\n");
1937			return;
1938		}
1939	}
1940
1941	base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1942	if (base == 0)
1943		prom_panic("Could not allocate memory for sml\n");
1944
1945	prom_printf("instantiating sml at 0x%llx...", base);
1946
1947	memset((void *)base, 0, size);
1948
1949	if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 4, 2, &entry,
1950			  ADDR("sml-handover"),
1951			  ibmvtpm_inst, size, base) != 0 || entry == 0) {
1952		prom_printf("SML handover failed\n");
1953		return;
1954	}
1955	prom_printf(" done\n");
1956
1957	reserve_mem(base, size);
1958
1959	prom_setprop(ibmvtpm_node, "/vdevice/vtpm", "linux,sml-base",
1960		     &base, sizeof(base));
1961	prom_setprop(ibmvtpm_node, "/vdevice/vtpm", "linux,sml-size",
1962		     &size, sizeof(size));
1963
1964	prom_debug("sml base     = 0x%llx\n", base);
1965	prom_debug("sml size     = 0x%x\n", size);
1966
1967	prom_debug("prom_instantiate_sml: end...\n");
1968}
1969
1970/*
1971 * Allocate room for and initialize TCE tables
1972 */
1973#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
1974static void __init prom_initialize_tce_table(void)
1975{
1976	phandle node;
1977	ihandle phb_node;
1978	char compatible[64], type[64], model[64];
1979	char *path = prom_scratch;
1980	u64 base, align;
1981	u32 minalign, minsize;
1982	u64 tce_entry, *tce_entryp;
1983	u64 local_alloc_top, local_alloc_bottom;
1984	u64 i;
1985
1986	if (prom_iommu_off)
1987		return;
1988
1989	prom_debug("starting prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1990
1991	/* Cache current top of allocs so we reserve a single block */
1992	local_alloc_top = alloc_top_high;
1993	local_alloc_bottom = local_alloc_top;
1994
1995	/* Search all nodes looking for PHBs. */
1996	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1997		compatible[0] = 0;
1998		type[0] = 0;
1999		model[0] = 0;
2000		prom_getprop(node, "compatible",
2001			     compatible, sizeof(compatible));
2002		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2003		prom_getprop(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));
2004
2005		if ((type[0] == 0) || (prom_strstr(type, "pci") == NULL))
2006			continue;
2007
2008		/* Keep the old logic intact to avoid regression. */
2009		if (compatible[0] != 0) {
2010			if ((prom_strstr(compatible, "python") == NULL) &&
2011			    (prom_strstr(compatible, "Speedwagon") == NULL) &&
2012			    (prom_strstr(compatible, "Winnipeg") == NULL))
2013				continue;
2014		} else if (model[0] != 0) {
2015			if ((prom_strstr(model, "ython") == NULL) &&
2016			    (prom_strstr(model, "peedwagon") == NULL) &&
2017			    (prom_strstr(model, "innipeg") == NULL))
2018				continue;
2019		}
2020
2021		if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minalign", &minalign,
2022				 sizeof(minalign)) == PROM_ERROR)
2023			minalign = 0;
2024		if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minsize", &minsize,
2025				 sizeof(minsize)) == PROM_ERROR)
2026			minsize = 4UL << 20;
2027
2028		/*
2029		 * Even though we read what OF wants, we just set the table
2030		 * size to 4 MB.  This is enough to map 2GB of PCI DMA space.
2031		 * By doing this, we avoid the pitfalls of trying to DMA to
2032		 * MMIO space and the DMA alias hole.
2033		 */
2034		minsize = 4UL << 20;
2035
2036		/* Align to the greater of the align or size */
2037		align = max(minalign, minsize);
2038		base = alloc_down(minsize, align, 1);
2039		if (base == 0)
2040			prom_panic("ERROR, cannot find space for TCE table.\n");
2041		if (base < local_alloc_bottom)
2042			local_alloc_bottom = base;
2043
2044		/* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
2045		memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
2046		/* Call OF to setup the TCE hardware */
2047		if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node,
2048			      path, sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1) == PROM_ERROR) {
2049			prom_printf("package-to-path failed\n");
2050		}
2051
2052		/* Save away the TCE table attributes for later use. */
2053		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-base", &base, sizeof(base));
2054		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-size", &minsize, sizeof(minsize));
2055
2056		prom_debug("TCE table: %s\n", path);
2057		prom_debug("\tnode = 0x%x\n", node);
2058		prom_debug("\tbase = 0x%llx\n", base);
2059		prom_debug("\tsize = 0x%x\n", minsize);
2060
2061		/* Initialize the table to have a one-to-one mapping
2062		 * over the allocated size.
2063		 */
2064		tce_entryp = (u64 *)base;
2065		for (i = 0; i < (minsize >> 3) ;tce_entryp++, i++) {
2066			tce_entry = (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
2067			tce_entry |= 0x3;
2068			*tce_entryp = tce_entry;
2069		}
2070
2071		prom_printf("opening PHB %s", path);
2072		phb_node = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
2073		if (phb_node == 0)
2074			prom_printf("... failed\n");
2075		else
2076			prom_printf("... done\n");
2077
2078		call_prom("call-method", 6, 0, ADDR("set-64-bit-addressing"),
2079			  phb_node, -1, minsize,
2080			  (u32) base, (u32) (base >> 32));
2081		call_prom("close", 1, 0, phb_node);
2082	}
2083
2084	reserve_mem(local_alloc_bottom, local_alloc_top - local_alloc_bottom);
2085
2086	/* These are only really needed if there is a memory limit in
2087	 * effect, but we don't know so export them always. */
2088	prom_tce_alloc_start = local_alloc_bottom;
2089	prom_tce_alloc_end = local_alloc_top;
2090
2091	/* Flag the first invalid entry */
2092	prom_debug("ending prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
2093}
2094#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN__ */
2095#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
2096
2097/*
2098 * With CHRP SMP we need to use the OF to start the other processors.
2099 * We can't wait until smp_boot_cpus (the OF is trashed by then)
2100 * so we have to put the processors into a holding pattern controlled
2101 * by the kernel (not OF) before we destroy the OF.
2102 *
2103 * This uses a chunk of low memory, puts some holding pattern
2104 * code there and sends the other processors off to there until
2105 * smp_boot_cpus tells them to do something.  The holding pattern
2106 * checks that address until its cpu # is there, when it is that
2107 * cpu jumps to __secondary_start().  smp_boot_cpus() takes care
2108 * of setting those values.
2109 *
2110 * We also use physical address 0x4 here to tell when a cpu
2111 * is in its holding pattern code.
2112 *
2113 * -- Cort
2114 */
2115/*
2116 * We want to reference the copy of __secondary_hold_* in the
2117 * 0 - 0x100 address range
2118 */
2119#define LOW_ADDR(x)	(((unsigned long) &(x)) & 0xff)
2120
2121static void __init prom_hold_cpus(void)
2122{
2123	unsigned long i;
2124	phandle node;
2125	char type[64];
2126	unsigned long *spinloop
2127		= (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_spinloop);
2128	unsigned long *acknowledge
2129		= (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_acknowledge);
2130	unsigned long secondary_hold = LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold);
2131
2132	/*
2133	 * On pseries, if RTAS supports "query-cpu-stopped-state",
2134	 * we skip this stage, the CPUs will be started by the
2135	 * kernel using RTAS.
2136	 */
2137	if ((of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
2138	     of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR) &&
2139	    rtas_has_query_cpu_stopped) {
2140		prom_printf("prom_hold_cpus: skipped\n");
2141		return;
2142	}
2143
2144	prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: start...\n");
2145	prom_debug("    1) spinloop       = 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)spinloop);
2146	prom_debug("    1) *spinloop      = 0x%lx\n", *spinloop);
2147	prom_debug("    1) acknowledge    = 0x%lx\n",
2148		   (unsigned long)acknowledge);
2149	prom_debug("    1) *acknowledge   = 0x%lx\n", *acknowledge);
2150	prom_debug("    1) secondary_hold = 0x%lx\n", secondary_hold);
2151
2152	/* Set the common spinloop variable, so all of the secondary cpus
2153	 * will block when they are awakened from their OF spinloop.
2154	 * This must occur for both SMP and non SMP kernels, since OF will
2155	 * be trashed when we move the kernel.
2156	 */
2157	*spinloop = 0;
2158
2159	/* look for cpus */
2160	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
2161		unsigned int cpu_no;
2162		__be32 reg;
2163
2164		type[0] = 0;
2165		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2166		if (prom_strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
2167			continue;
2168
2169		/* Skip non-configured cpus. */
2170		if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
2171			if (prom_strcmp(type, "okay") != 0)
2172				continue;
2173
2174		reg = cpu_to_be32(-1); /* make sparse happy */
2175		prom_getprop(node, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg));
2176		cpu_no = be32_to_cpu(reg);
2177
2178		prom_debug("cpu hw idx   = %u\n", cpu_no);
2179
2180		/* Init the acknowledge var which will be reset by
2181		 * the secondary cpu when it awakens from its OF
2182		 * spinloop.
2183		 */
2184		*acknowledge = (unsigned long)-1;
2185
2186		if (cpu_no != prom.cpu) {
2187			/* Primary Thread of non-boot cpu or any thread */
2188			prom_printf("starting cpu hw idx %u... ", cpu_no);
2189			call_prom("start-cpu", 3, 0, node,
2190				  secondary_hold, cpu_no);
2191
2192			for (i = 0; (i < 100000000) && 
2193			     (*acknowledge == ((unsigned long)-1)); i++ )
2194				mb();
2195
2196			if (*acknowledge == cpu_no)
2197				prom_printf("done\n");
2198			else
2199				prom_printf("failed: %lx\n", *acknowledge);
2200		}
2201#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2202		else
2203			prom_printf("boot cpu hw idx %u\n", cpu_no);
2204#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2205	}
2206
2207	prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: end...\n");
2208}
2209
2210
2211static void __init prom_init_client_services(unsigned long pp)
2212{
2213	/* Get a handle to the prom entry point before anything else */
2214	prom_entry = pp;
2215
2216	/* get a handle for the stdout device */
2217	prom.chosen = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/chosen"));
2218	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(prom.chosen))
2219		prom_panic("cannot find chosen"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
2220
2221	/* get device tree root */
2222	prom.root = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2223	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(prom.root))
2224		prom_panic("cannot find device tree root"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
2225
2226	prom.mmumap = 0;
2227}
2228
2229#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2230/*
2231 * For really old powermacs, we need to map things we claim.
2232 * For that, we need the ihandle of the mmu.
2233 * Also, on the longtrail, we need to work around other bugs.
2234 */
2235static void __init prom_find_mmu(void)
2236{
2237	phandle oprom;
2238	char version[64];
2239
2240	oprom = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/openprom"));
2241	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(oprom))
2242		return;
2243	if (prom_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
2244		return;
2245	version[sizeof(version) - 1] = 0;
2246	/* XXX might need to add other versions here */
2247	if (prom_strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
2248		of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM;
2249	else if (prom_strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
2250		of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM | OF_WA_LONGTRAIL;
2251		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, "dev /memory 0 to allow-reclaim");
2252	} else
2253		return;
2254	prom.memory = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/memory"));
2255	prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "mmu", &prom.mmumap,
2256		     sizeof(prom.mmumap));
2257	prom.mmumap = be32_to_cpu(prom.mmumap);
2258	if (!IHANDLE_VALID(prom.memory) || !IHANDLE_VALID(prom.mmumap))
2259		of_workarounds &= ~OF_WA_CLAIM;		/* hmmm */
2260}
2261#else
2262#define prom_find_mmu()
2263#endif
2264
2265static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
2266{
2267	char *path = of_stdout_device;
2268	char type[16];
2269	phandle stdout_node;
2270	__be32 val;
2271
2272	if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "stdout", &val, sizeof(val)) <= 0)
2273		prom_panic("cannot find stdout");
2274
2275	prom.stdout = be32_to_cpu(val);
2276
2277	/* Get the full OF pathname of the stdout device */
2278	memset(path, 0, 256);
2279	call_prom("instance-to-path", 3, 1, prom.stdout, path, 255);
2280	prom_printf("OF stdout device is: %s\n", of_stdout_device);
2281	prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path",
2282		     path, prom_strlen(path) + 1);
2283
2284	/* instance-to-package fails on PA-Semi */
2285	stdout_node = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom.stdout);
2286	if (stdout_node != PROM_ERROR) {
2287		val = cpu_to_be32(stdout_node);
 
 
2288
2289		/* If it's a display, note it */
2290		memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
2291		prom_getprop(stdout_node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2292		if (prom_strcmp(type, "display") == 0)
2293			prom_setprop(stdout_node, path, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0);
2294	}
2295}
2296
2297static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
2298{
2299	static char compat[256] __prombss;
2300	int len, i = 0;
2301#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2302	phandle rtas;
2303	int x;
2304#endif
2305
2306	/* Look for a PowerMac or a Cell */
2307	len = prom_getprop(prom.root, "compatible",
2308			   compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
2309	if (len > 0) {
2310		compat[len] = 0;
2311		while (i < len) {
2312			char *p = &compat[i];
2313			int sl = prom_strlen(p);
2314			if (sl == 0)
2315				break;
2316			if (prom_strstr(p, "Power Macintosh") ||
2317			    prom_strstr(p, "MacRISC"))
2318				return PLATFORM_POWERMAC;
2319#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2320			/* We must make sure we don't detect the IBM Cell
2321			 * blades as pSeries due to some firmware issues,
2322			 * so we do it here.
2323			 */
2324			if (prom_strstr(p, "IBM,CBEA") ||
2325			    prom_strstr(p, "IBM,CPBW-1.0"))
2326				return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2327#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
2328			i += sl + 1;
2329		}
2330	}
2331#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 
 
 
 
2332	/* Try to figure out if it's an IBM pSeries or any other
2333	 * PAPR compliant platform. We assume it is if :
2334	 *  - /device_type is "chrp" (please, do NOT use that for future
2335	 *    non-IBM designs !
2336	 *  - it has /rtas
2337	 */
2338	len = prom_getprop(prom.root, "device_type",
2339			   compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
2340	if (len <= 0)
2341		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2342	if (prom_strcmp(compat, "chrp"))
2343		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2344
2345	/* Default to pSeries. We need to know if we are running LPAR */
2346	rtas = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
2347	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas))
2348		return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2349	x = prom_getproplen(rtas, "ibm,hypertas-functions");
2350	if (x != PROM_ERROR) {
2351		prom_debug("Hypertas detected, assuming LPAR !\n");
2352		return PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR;
2353	}
2354	return PLATFORM_PSERIES;
2355#else
2356	return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
2357#endif
2358}
2359
2360static int __init prom_set_color(ihandle ih, int i, int r, int g, int b)
2361{
2362	return call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, ADDR("color!"), ih, i, b, g, r);
2363}
2364
2365/*
2366 * If we have a display that we don't know how to drive,
2367 * we will want to try to execute OF's open method for it
2368 * later.  However, OF will probably fall over if we do that
2369 * we've taken over the MMU.
2370 * So we check whether we will need to open the display,
2371 * and if so, open it now.
2372 */
2373static void __init prom_check_displays(void)
2374{
2375	char type[16], *path;
2376	phandle node;
2377	ihandle ih;
2378	int i;
2379
2380	static const unsigned char default_colors[] __initconst = {
2381		0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
2382		0x00, 0x00, 0xaa,
2383		0x00, 0xaa, 0x00,
2384		0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa,
2385		0xaa, 0x00, 0x00,
2386		0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa,
2387		0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00,
2388		0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa,
2389		0x55, 0x55, 0x55,
2390		0x55, 0x55, 0xff,
2391		0x55, 0xff, 0x55,
2392		0x55, 0xff, 0xff,
2393		0xff, 0x55, 0x55,
2394		0xff, 0x55, 0xff,
2395		0xff, 0xff, 0x55,
2396		0xff, 0xff, 0xff
2397	};
2398	const unsigned char *clut;
2399
2400	prom_debug("Looking for displays\n");
2401	for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
2402		memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
2403		prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
2404		if (prom_strcmp(type, "display") != 0)
2405			continue;
2406
2407		/* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
2408		path = prom_scratch;
2409		memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
2410
2411		/*
2412		 * leave some room at the end of the path for appending extra
2413		 * arguments
2414		 */
2415		if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path,
2416			      sizeof(prom_scratch) - 10) == PROM_ERROR)
2417			continue;
2418		prom_printf("found display   : %s, opening... ", path);
2419		
2420		ih = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
2421		if (ih == 0) {
2422			prom_printf("failed\n");
2423			continue;
2424		}
2425
2426		/* Success */
2427		prom_printf("done\n");
2428		prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,opened", NULL, 0);
2429
2430		/* Setup a usable color table when the appropriate
2431		 * method is available. Should update this to set-colors */
2432		clut = default_colors;
2433		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, clut += 3)
2434			if (prom_set_color(ih, i, clut[0], clut[1],
2435					   clut[2]) != 0)
2436				break;
2437
2438#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
2439		clut = PTRRELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clut);
2440		for (i = 0; i < logo_linux_clut224.clutsize; i++, clut += 3)
2441			if (prom_set_color(ih, i + 32, clut[0], clut[1],
2442					   clut[2]) != 0)
2443				break;
2444#endif /* CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224 */
2445
2446#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX
2447		if (prom_getprop(node, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0) !=
2448		    PROM_ERROR) {
2449			u32 width, height, pitch, addr;
2450
2451			prom_printf("Setting btext !\n");
2452
2453			if (prom_getprop(node, "width", &width, 4) == PROM_ERROR)
2454				return;
2455
2456			if (prom_getprop(node, "height", &height, 4) == PROM_ERROR)
2457				return;
2458
2459			if (prom_getprop(node, "linebytes", &pitch, 4) == PROM_ERROR)
2460				return;
2461
2462			if (prom_getprop(node, "address", &addr, 4) == PROM_ERROR)
2463				return;
2464
2465			prom_printf("W=%d H=%d LB=%d addr=0x%x\n",
2466				    width, height, pitch, addr);
2467			btext_setup_display(width, height, 8, pitch, addr);
2468			btext_prepare_BAT();
2469		}
2470#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX */
2471	}
2472}
2473
2474
2475/* Return (relocated) pointer to this much memory: moves initrd if reqd. */
2476static void __init *make_room(unsigned long *mem_start, unsigned long *mem_end,
2477			      unsigned long needed, unsigned long align)
2478{
2479	void *ret;
2480
2481	*mem_start = ALIGN(*mem_start, align);
2482	while ((*mem_start + needed) > *mem_end) {
2483		unsigned long room, chunk;
2484
2485		prom_debug("Chunk exhausted, claiming more at %lx...\n",
2486			   alloc_bottom);
2487		room = alloc_top - alloc_bottom;
2488		if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
2489			room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
2490		if (room < PAGE_SIZE)
2491			prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
2492				   "(no room)\n");
2493		chunk = alloc_up(room, 0);
2494		if (chunk == 0)
2495			prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree "
2496				   "(claim failed)\n");
2497		*mem_end = chunk + room;
2498	}
2499
2500	ret = (void *)*mem_start;
2501	*mem_start += needed;
2502
2503	return ret;
2504}
2505
2506#define dt_push_token(token, mem_start, mem_end) do { 			\
2507		void *room = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);	\
2508		*(__be32 *)room = cpu_to_be32(token);			\
2509	} while(0)
2510
2511static unsigned long __init dt_find_string(char *str)
2512{
2513	char *s, *os;
2514
2515	s = os = (char *)dt_string_start;
2516	s += 4;
2517	while (s <  (char *)dt_string_end) {
2518		if (prom_strcmp(s, str) == 0)
2519			return s - os;
2520		s += prom_strlen(s) + 1;
2521	}
2522	return 0;
2523}
2524
2525/*
2526 * The Open Firmware 1275 specification states properties must be 31 bytes or
2527 * less, however not all firmwares obey this. Make it 64 bytes to be safe.
2528 */
2529#define MAX_PROPERTY_NAME 64
2530
2531static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
2532					 unsigned long *mem_start,
2533					 unsigned long *mem_end)
2534{
2535	char *prev_name, *namep, *sstart;
2536	unsigned long soff;
2537	phandle child;
2538
2539	sstart =  (char *)dt_string_start;
2540
2541	/* get and store all property names */
2542	prev_name = "";
2543	for (;;) {
2544		/* 64 is max len of name including nul. */
2545		namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, MAX_PROPERTY_NAME, 1);
2546		if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name, namep) != 1) {
2547			/* No more nodes: unwind alloc */
2548			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2549			break;
2550		}
2551
2552 		/* skip "name" */
2553		if (prom_strcmp(namep, "name") == 0) {
2554 			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2555 			prev_name = "name";
2556 			continue;
2557 		}
2558		/* get/create string entry */
2559		soff = dt_find_string(namep);
2560		if (soff != 0) {
2561			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
2562			namep = sstart + soff;
2563		} else {
2564			/* Trim off some if we can */
2565			*mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + prom_strlen(namep) + 1;
2566			dt_string_end = *mem_start;
2567		}
2568		prev_name = namep;
2569	}
2570
2571	/* do all our children */
2572	child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
2573	while (child != 0) {
2574		scan_dt_build_strings(child, mem_start, mem_end);
2575		child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
2576	}
2577}
2578
2579static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
2580					unsigned long *mem_end)
2581{
2582	phandle child;
2583	char *namep, *prev_name, *sstart, *p, *ep, *lp, *path;
2584	unsigned long soff;
2585	unsigned char *valp;
2586	static char pname[MAX_PROPERTY_NAME] __prombss;
2587	int l, room, has_phandle = 0;
2588
2589	dt_push_token(OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
2590
2591	/* get the node's full name */
2592	namep = (char *)*mem_start;
2593	room = *mem_end - *mem_start;
2594	if (room > 255)
2595		room = 255;
2596	l = call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, room);
2597	if (l >= 0) {
2598		/* Didn't fit?  Get more room. */
2599		if (l >= room) {
2600			if (l >= *mem_end - *mem_start)
2601				namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l+1, 1);
2602			call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, l);
2603		}
2604		namep[l] = '\0';
2605
2606		/* Fixup an Apple bug where they have bogus \0 chars in the
2607		 * middle of the path in some properties, and extract
2608		 * the unit name (everything after the last '/').
2609		 */
2610		for (lp = p = namep, ep = namep + l; p < ep; p++) {
2611			if (*p == '/')
2612				lp = namep;
2613			else if (*p != 0)
2614				*lp++ = *p;
2615		}
2616		*lp = 0;
2617		*mem_start = ALIGN((unsigned long)lp + 1, 4);
2618	}
2619
2620	/* get it again for debugging */
2621	path = prom_scratch;
2622	memset(path, 0, sizeof(prom_scratch));
2623	call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, sizeof(prom_scratch) - 1);
2624
2625	/* get and store all properties */
2626	prev_name = "";
2627	sstart = (char *)dt_string_start;
2628	for (;;) {
2629		if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name,
2630			      pname) != 1)
2631			break;
2632
2633 		/* skip "name" */
2634		if (prom_strcmp(pname, "name") == 0) {
2635 			prev_name = "name";
2636 			continue;
2637 		}
2638
2639		/* find string offset */
2640		soff = dt_find_string(pname);
2641		if (soff == 0) {
2642			prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
2643				    " <%s>, node %s\n", pname, path);
2644			break;
2645		}
2646		prev_name = sstart + soff;
2647
2648		/* get length */
2649		l = call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, pname);
2650
2651		/* sanity checks */
2652		if (l == PROM_ERROR)
2653			continue;
2654
2655		/* push property head */
2656		dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
2657		dt_push_token(l, mem_start, mem_end);
2658		dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
2659
2660		/* push property content */
2661		valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l, 4);
2662		call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, pname, valp, l);
2663		*mem_start = ALIGN(*mem_start, 4);
2664
2665		if (!prom_strcmp(pname, "phandle"))
2666			has_phandle = 1;
2667	}
2668
2669	/* Add a "phandle" property if none already exist */
 
 
2670	if (!has_phandle) {
2671		soff = dt_find_string("phandle");
2672		if (soff == 0)
2673			prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for <phandle> node %s\n", path);
 
2674		else {
2675			dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
2676			dt_push_token(4, mem_start, mem_end);
2677			dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
2678			valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);
2679			*(__be32 *)valp = cpu_to_be32(node);
2680		}
2681	}
2682
2683	/* do all our children */
2684	child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
2685	while (child != 0) {
2686		scan_dt_build_struct(child, mem_start, mem_end);
2687		child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
2688	}
2689
2690	dt_push_token(OF_DT_END_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
2691}
2692
2693static void __init flatten_device_tree(void)
2694{
2695	phandle root;
2696	unsigned long mem_start, mem_end, room;
2697	struct boot_param_header *hdr;
2698	char *namep;
2699	u64 *rsvmap;
2700
2701	/*
2702	 * Check how much room we have between alloc top & bottom (+/- a
2703	 * few pages), crop to 1MB, as this is our "chunk" size
2704	 */
2705	room = alloc_top - alloc_bottom - 0x4000;
2706	if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
2707		room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
2708	prom_debug("starting device tree allocs at %lx\n", alloc_bottom);
2709
2710	/* Now try to claim that */
2711	mem_start = (unsigned long)alloc_up(room, PAGE_SIZE);
2712	if (mem_start == 0)
2713		prom_panic("Can't allocate initial device-tree chunk\n");
2714	mem_end = mem_start + room;
2715
2716	/* Get root of tree */
2717	root = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, (phandle)0);
2718	if (root == (phandle)0)
2719		prom_panic ("couldn't get device tree root\n");
2720
2721	/* Build header and make room for mem rsv map */ 
2722	mem_start = ALIGN(mem_start, 4);
2723	hdr = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end,
2724			sizeof(struct boot_param_header), 4);
2725	dt_header_start = (unsigned long)hdr;
2726	rsvmap = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, sizeof(mem_reserve_map), 8);
2727
2728	/* Start of strings */
2729	mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2730	dt_string_start = mem_start;
2731	mem_start += 4; /* hole */
2732
2733	/* Add "phandle" in there, we'll need it */
2734	namep = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, 16, 1);
2735	prom_strscpy_pad(namep, "phandle", sizeof("phandle"));
2736	mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + prom_strlen(namep) + 1;
2737
2738	/* Build string array */
2739	prom_printf("Building dt strings...\n"); 
2740	scan_dt_build_strings(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2741	dt_string_end = mem_start;
2742
2743	/* Build structure */
2744	mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2745	dt_struct_start = mem_start;
2746	prom_printf("Building dt structure...\n"); 
2747	scan_dt_build_struct(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2748	dt_push_token(OF_DT_END, &mem_start, &mem_end);
2749	dt_struct_end = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
2750
2751	/* Finish header */
2752	hdr->boot_cpuid_phys = cpu_to_be32(prom.cpu);
2753	hdr->magic = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_HEADER);
2754	hdr->totalsize = cpu_to_be32(dt_struct_end - dt_header_start);
2755	hdr->off_dt_struct = cpu_to_be32(dt_struct_start - dt_header_start);
2756	hdr->off_dt_strings = cpu_to_be32(dt_string_start - dt_header_start);
2757	hdr->dt_strings_size = cpu_to_be32(dt_string_end - dt_string_start);
2758	hdr->off_mem_rsvmap = cpu_to_be32(((unsigned long)rsvmap) - dt_header_start);
2759	hdr->version = cpu_to_be32(OF_DT_VERSION);
2760	/* Version 16 is not backward compatible */
2761	hdr->last_comp_version = cpu_to_be32(0x10);
2762
2763	/* Copy the reserve map in */
2764	memcpy(rsvmap, mem_reserve_map, sizeof(mem_reserve_map));
2765
2766#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
2767	{
2768		int i;
2769		prom_printf("reserved memory map:\n");
2770		for (i = 0; i < mem_reserve_cnt; i++)
2771			prom_printf("  %llx - %llx\n",
2772				    be64_to_cpu(mem_reserve_map[i].base),
2773				    be64_to_cpu(mem_reserve_map[i].size));
2774	}
2775#endif
2776	/* Bump mem_reserve_cnt to cause further reservations to fail
2777	 * since it's too late.
2778	 */
2779	mem_reserve_cnt = MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE;
2780
2781	prom_printf("Device tree strings 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
2782		    dt_string_start, dt_string_end);
2783	prom_printf("Device tree struct  0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
2784		    dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end);
2785}
2786
2787#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE
2788/* PIBS Version 1.05.0000 04/26/2005 has an incorrect /ht/isa/ranges property.
2789 * The values are bad, and it doesn't even have the right number of cells. */
2790static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple(void)
2791{
2792	phandle isa;
2793	u32 rloc = 0x01002000; /* IO space; PCI device = 4 */
2794	u32 isa_ranges[6];
2795	char *name;
2796
2797	name = "/ht@0/isa@4";
2798	isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2799	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa)) {
2800		name = "/ht@0/isa@6";
2801		isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2802		rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2803	}
2804	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa))
2805		return;
2806
2807	if (prom_getproplen(isa, "ranges") != 12)
2808		return;
2809	if (prom_getprop(isa, "ranges", isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges))
2810		== PROM_ERROR)
2811		return;
2812
2813	if (isa_ranges[0] != 0x1 ||
2814		isa_ranges[1] != 0xf4000000 ||
2815		isa_ranges[2] != 0x00010000)
2816		return;
2817
2818	prom_printf("Fixing up bogus ISA range on Maple/Apache...\n");
2819
2820	isa_ranges[0] = 0x1;
2821	isa_ranges[1] = 0x0;
2822	isa_ranges[2] = rloc;
2823	isa_ranges[3] = 0x0;
2824	isa_ranges[4] = 0x0;
2825	isa_ranges[5] = 0x00010000;
2826	prom_setprop(isa, name, "ranges",
2827			isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges));
2828}
2829
2830#define CPC925_MC_START		0xf8000000
2831#define CPC925_MC_LENGTH	0x1000000
2832/* The values for memory-controller don't have right number of cells */
2833static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller(void)
2834{
2835	phandle mc;
2836	u32 mc_reg[4];
2837	char *name = "/hostbridge@f8000000";
2838	u32 ac, sc;
2839
2840	mc = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2841	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mc))
2842		return;
2843
2844	if (prom_getproplen(mc, "reg") != 8)
2845		return;
2846
2847	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#address-cells", &ac, sizeof(ac));
2848	prom_getprop(prom.root, "#size-cells", &sc, sizeof(sc));
2849	if ((ac != 2) || (sc != 2))
2850		return;
2851
2852	if (prom_getprop(mc, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg)) == PROM_ERROR)
2853		return;
2854
2855	if (mc_reg[0] != CPC925_MC_START || mc_reg[1] != CPC925_MC_LENGTH)
2856		return;
2857
2858	prom_printf("Fixing up bogus hostbridge on Maple...\n");
2859
2860	mc_reg[0] = 0x0;
2861	mc_reg[1] = CPC925_MC_START;
2862	mc_reg[2] = 0x0;
2863	mc_reg[3] = CPC925_MC_LENGTH;
2864	prom_setprop(mc, name, "reg", mc_reg, sizeof(mc_reg));
2865}
2866#else
2867#define fixup_device_tree_maple()
2868#define fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller()
2869#endif
2870
2871#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
2872/*
2873 * Pegasos and BriQ lacks the "ranges" property in the isa node
2874 * Pegasos needs decimal IRQ 14/15, not hexadecimal
2875 * Pegasos has the IDE configured in legacy mode, but advertised as native
2876 */
2877static void __init fixup_device_tree_chrp(void)
2878{
2879	phandle ph;
2880	u32 prop[6];
2881	u32 rloc = 0x01006000; /* IO space; PCI device = 12 */
2882	char *name;
2883	int rc;
2884
2885	name = "/pci@80000000/isa@c";
2886	ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2887	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2888		name = "/pci@ff500000/isa@6";
2889		ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2890		rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2891	}
2892	if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2893		rc = prom_getproplen(ph, "ranges");
2894		if (rc == 0 || rc == PROM_ERROR) {
2895			prom_printf("Fixing up missing ISA range on Pegasos...\n");
2896
2897			prop[0] = 0x1;
2898			prop[1] = 0x0;
2899			prop[2] = rloc;
2900			prop[3] = 0x0;
2901			prop[4] = 0x0;
2902			prop[5] = 0x00010000;
2903			prom_setprop(ph, name, "ranges", prop, sizeof(prop));
2904		}
2905	}
2906
2907	name = "/pci@80000000/ide@C,1";
2908	ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2909	if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2910		prom_printf("Fixing up IDE interrupt on Pegasos...\n");
2911		prop[0] = 14;
2912		prop[1] = 0x0;
2913		prom_setprop(ph, name, "interrupts", prop, 2*sizeof(u32));
2914		prom_printf("Fixing up IDE class-code on Pegasos...\n");
2915		rc = prom_getprop(ph, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2916		if (rc == sizeof(u32)) {
2917			prop[0] &= ~0x5;
2918			prom_setprop(ph, name, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2919		}
2920	}
2921}
2922#else
2923#define fixup_device_tree_chrp()
2924#endif
2925
2926#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC)
2927static void __init fixup_device_tree_pmac(void)
2928{
2929	phandle u3, i2c, mpic;
2930	u32 u3_rev;
2931	u32 interrupts[2];
2932	u32 parent;
2933
2934	/* Some G5s have a missing interrupt definition, fix it up here */
2935	u3 = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000"));
2936	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(u3))
2937		return;
2938	i2c = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000"));
2939	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(i2c))
2940		return;
2941	mpic = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/mpic@f8040000"));
2942	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mpic))
2943		return;
2944
2945	/* check if proper rev of u3 */
2946	if (prom_getprop(u3, "device-rev", &u3_rev, sizeof(u3_rev))
2947	    == PROM_ERROR)
2948		return;
2949	if (u3_rev < 0x35 || u3_rev > 0x39)
2950		return;
2951	/* does it need fixup ? */
2952	if (prom_getproplen(i2c, "interrupts") > 0)
2953		return;
2954
2955	prom_printf("fixing up bogus interrupts for u3 i2c...\n");
2956
2957	/* interrupt on this revision of u3 is number 0 and level */
2958	interrupts[0] = 0;
2959	interrupts[1] = 1;
2960	prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupts",
2961		     &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
2962	parent = (u32)mpic;
2963	prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupt-parent",
2964		     &parent, sizeof(parent));
2965}
2966#else
2967#define fixup_device_tree_pmac()
2968#endif
2969
2970#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EFIKA
2971/*
2972 * The MPC5200 FEC driver requires an phy-handle property to tell it how
2973 * to talk to the phy.  If the phy-handle property is missing, then this
2974 * function is called to add the appropriate nodes and link it to the
2975 * ethernet node.
2976 */
2977static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy(void)
2978{
2979	u32 node;
2980	char prop[64];
2981	int rv;
2982
2983	/* Check if /builtin/ethernet exists - bail if it doesn't */
2984	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/ethernet"));
2985	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
2986		return;
2987
2988	/* Check if the phy-handle property exists - bail if it does */
2989	rv = prom_getprop(node, "phy-handle", prop, sizeof(prop));
2990	if (rv <= 0)
2991		return;
2992
2993	/*
2994	 * At this point the ethernet device doesn't have a phy described.
2995	 * Now we need to add the missing phy node and linkage
2996	 */
2997
2998	/* Check for an MDIO bus node - if missing then create one */
2999	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/mdio"));
3000	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3001		prom_printf("Adding Ethernet MDIO node\n");
3002		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
3003			" s\" /builtin\" find-device"
3004			" new-device"
3005				" 1 encode-int s\" #address-cells\" property"
3006				" 0 encode-int s\" #size-cells\" property"
3007				" s\" mdio\" device-name"
3008				" s\" fsl,mpc5200b-mdio\" encode-string"
3009				" s\" compatible\" property"
3010				" 0xf0003000 0x400 reg"
3011				" 0x2 encode-int"
3012				" 0x5 encode-int encode+"
3013				" 0x3 encode-int encode+"
3014				" s\" interrupts\" property"
3015			" finish-device");
3016	}
3017
3018	/* Check for a PHY device node - if missing then create one and
3019	 * give it's phandle to the ethernet node */
3020	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1,
3021			 ADDR("/builtin/mdio/ethernet-phy"));
3022	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3023		prom_printf("Adding Ethernet PHY node\n");
3024		call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
3025			" s\" /builtin/mdio\" find-device"
3026			" new-device"
3027				" s\" ethernet-phy\" device-name"
3028				" 0x10 encode-int s\" reg\" property"
3029				" my-self"
3030				" ihandle>phandle"
3031			" finish-device"
3032			" s\" /builtin/ethernet\" find-device"
3033				" encode-int"
3034				" s\" phy-handle\" property"
3035			" device-end");
3036	}
3037}
3038
3039static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika(void)
3040{
3041	int sound_irq[3] = { 2, 2, 0 };
3042	int bcomm_irq[3*16] = { 3,0,0, 3,1,0, 3,2,0, 3,3,0,
3043				3,4,0, 3,5,0, 3,6,0, 3,7,0,
3044				3,8,0, 3,9,0, 3,10,0, 3,11,0,
3045				3,12,0, 3,13,0, 3,14,0, 3,15,0 };
3046	u32 node;
3047	char prop[64];
3048	int rv, len;
3049
3050	/* Check if we're really running on a EFIKA */
3051	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
3052	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
3053		return;
3054
3055	rv = prom_getprop(node, "model", prop, sizeof(prop));
3056	if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
3057		return;
3058	if (prom_strcmp(prop, "EFIKA5K2"))
3059		return;
3060
3061	prom_printf("Applying EFIKA device tree fixups\n");
3062
3063	/* Claiming to be 'chrp' is death */
3064	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
3065	rv = prom_getprop(node, "device_type", prop, sizeof(prop));
3066	if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (prom_strcmp(prop, "chrp") == 0))
3067		prom_setprop(node, "/", "device_type", "efika", sizeof("efika"));
3068
3069	/* CODEGEN,description is exposed in /proc/cpuinfo so
3070	   fix that too */
3071	rv = prom_getprop(node, "CODEGEN,description", prop, sizeof(prop));
3072	if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (prom_strstr(prop, "CHRP")))
3073		prom_setprop(node, "/", "CODEGEN,description",
3074			     "Efika 5200B PowerPC System",
3075			     sizeof("Efika 5200B PowerPC System"));
3076
3077	/* Fixup bestcomm interrupts property */
3078	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/bestcomm"));
3079	if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3080		len = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
3081		if (len == 12) {
3082			prom_printf("Fixing bestcomm interrupts property\n");
3083			prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/bestcom", "interrupts",
3084				     bcomm_irq, sizeof(bcomm_irq));
3085		}
3086	}
3087
3088	/* Fixup sound interrupts property */
3089	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/sound"));
3090	if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
3091		rv = prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", prop, sizeof(prop));
3092		if (rv == PROM_ERROR) {
3093			prom_printf("Adding sound interrupts property\n");
3094			prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/sound", "interrupts",
3095				     sound_irq, sizeof(sound_irq));
3096		}
3097	}
3098
3099	/* Make sure ethernet phy-handle property exists */
3100	fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy();
3101}
3102#else
3103#define fixup_device_tree_efika()
3104#endif
3105
3106#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_NEMO
3107/*
3108 * CFE supplied on Nemo is broken in several ways, biggest
3109 * problem is that it reassigns ISA interrupts to unused mpic ints.
3110 * Add an interrupt-controller property for the io-bridge to use
3111 * and correct the ints so we can attach them to an irq_domain
3112 */
3113static void __init fixup_device_tree_pasemi(void)
3114{
3115	u32 interrupts[2], parent, rval, val = 0;
3116	char *name, *pci_name;
3117	phandle iob, node;
3118
3119	/* Find the root pci node */
3120	name = "/pxp@0,e0000000";
3121	iob = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
3122	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(iob))
3123		return;
3124
3125	/* check if interrupt-controller node set yet */
3126	if (prom_getproplen(iob, "interrupt-controller") !=PROM_ERROR)
3127		return;
3128
3129	prom_printf("adding interrupt-controller property for SB600...\n");
3130
3131	prom_setprop(iob, name, "interrupt-controller", &val, 0);
3132
3133	pci_name = "/pxp@0,e0000000/pci@11";
3134	node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(pci_name));
3135	parent = ADDR(iob);
3136
3137	for( ; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
3138		/* scan each node for one with an interrupt */
3139		if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
3140			continue;
3141
3142		rval = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
3143		if (rval == 0 || rval == PROM_ERROR)
3144			continue;
3145
3146		prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
3147		if ((interrupts[0] < 212) || (interrupts[0] > 222))
3148			continue;
3149
3150		/* found a node, update both interrupts and interrupt-parent */
3151		if ((interrupts[0] >= 212) && (interrupts[0] <= 215))
3152			interrupts[0] -= 203;
3153		if ((interrupts[0] >= 216) && (interrupts[0] <= 220))
3154			interrupts[0] -= 213;
3155		if (interrupts[0] == 221)
3156			interrupts[0] = 14;
3157		if (interrupts[0] == 222)
3158			interrupts[0] = 8;
3159
3160		prom_setprop(node, pci_name, "interrupts", interrupts,
3161					sizeof(interrupts));
3162		prom_setprop(node, pci_name, "interrupt-parent", &parent,
3163					sizeof(parent));
3164	}
3165
3166	/*
3167	 * The io-bridge has device_type set to 'io-bridge' change it to 'isa'
3168	 * so that generic isa-bridge code can add the SB600 and its on-board
3169	 * peripherals.
3170	 */
3171	name = "/pxp@0,e0000000/io-bridge@0";
3172	iob = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
3173	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(iob))
3174		return;
3175
3176	/* device_type is already set, just change it. */
3177
3178	prom_printf("Changing device_type of SB600 node...\n");
3179
3180	prom_setprop(iob, name, "device_type", "isa", sizeof("isa"));
3181}
3182#else	/* !CONFIG_PPC_PASEMI_NEMO */
3183static inline void fixup_device_tree_pasemi(void) { }
3184#endif
3185
3186static void __init fixup_device_tree(void)
3187{
3188	fixup_device_tree_maple();
3189	fixup_device_tree_maple_memory_controller();
3190	fixup_device_tree_chrp();
3191	fixup_device_tree_pmac();
3192	fixup_device_tree_efika();
3193	fixup_device_tree_pasemi();
3194}
3195
3196static void __init prom_find_boot_cpu(void)
3197{
3198	__be32 rval;
3199	ihandle prom_cpu;
3200	phandle cpu_pkg;
3201
3202	rval = 0;
3203	if (prom_getprop(prom.chosen, "cpu", &rval, sizeof(rval)) <= 0)
3204		return;
3205	prom_cpu = be32_to_cpu(rval);
3206
3207	cpu_pkg = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom_cpu);
3208
3209	if (!PHANDLE_VALID(cpu_pkg))
3210		return;
3211
3212	prom_getprop(cpu_pkg, "reg", &rval, sizeof(rval));
3213	prom.cpu = be32_to_cpu(rval);
3214
3215	prom_debug("Booting CPU hw index = %d\n", prom.cpu);
3216}
3217
3218static void __init prom_check_initrd(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4)
3219{
3220#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
3221	if (r3 && r4 && r4 != 0xdeadbeef) {
3222		__be64 val;
3223
3224		prom_initrd_start = is_kernel_addr(r3) ? __pa(r3) : r3;
3225		prom_initrd_end = prom_initrd_start + r4;
3226
3227		val = cpu_to_be64(prom_initrd_start);
3228		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
3229			     &val, sizeof(val));
3230		val = cpu_to_be64(prom_initrd_end);
3231		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
3232			     &val, sizeof(val));
3233
3234		reserve_mem(prom_initrd_start,
3235			    prom_initrd_end - prom_initrd_start);
3236
3237		prom_debug("initrd_start=0x%lx\n", prom_initrd_start);
3238		prom_debug("initrd_end=0x%lx\n", prom_initrd_end);
3239	}
3240#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
3241}
3242
3243#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SVM
3244/*
3245 * Perform the Enter Secure Mode ultracall.
3246 */
3247static int __init enter_secure_mode(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
 
 
 
 
 
 
3248{
3249	register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") = UV_ESM;
3250	register unsigned long r4 asm("r4") = kbase;
3251	register unsigned long r5 asm("r5") = fdt;
3252
3253	asm volatile("sc 2" : "+r"(r3) : "r"(r4), "r"(r5));
 
3254
3255	return r3;
 
 
 
3256}
3257
3258/*
3259 * Call the Ultravisor to transfer us to secure memory if we have an ESM blob.
3260 */
3261static void __init setup_secure_guest(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
3262{
3263	int ret;
 
 
3264
3265	if (!prom_svm_enable)
3266		return;
3267
3268	/* Switch to secure mode. */
3269	prom_printf("Switching to secure mode.\n");
3270
3271	/*
3272	 * The ultravisor will do an integrity check of the kernel image but we
3273	 * relocated it so the check will fail. Restore the original image by
3274	 * relocating it back to the kernel virtual base address.
3275	 */
3276	relocate(KERNELBASE);
3277
3278	ret = enter_secure_mode(kbase, fdt);
3279
3280	/* Relocate the kernel again. */
3281	relocate(kbase);
3282
3283	if (ret != U_SUCCESS) {
3284		prom_printf("Returned %d from switching to secure mode.\n", ret);
3285		prom_rtas_os_term("Switch to secure mode failed.\n");
3286	}
3287}
3288#else
3289static void __init setup_secure_guest(unsigned long kbase, unsigned long fdt)
3290{
3291}
3292#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SVM */
3293
3294/*
3295 * We enter here early on, when the Open Firmware prom is still
3296 * handling exceptions and the MMU hash table for us.
3297 */
3298
3299unsigned long __init prom_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4,
3300			       unsigned long pp,
3301			       unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
3302			       unsigned long kbase)
3303{	
3304	unsigned long hdr;
3305
3306#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
3307	unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
3308	reloc_got2(offset);
 
 
3309#endif
3310
3311	/*
3312	 * First zero the BSS
3313	 */
3314	memset(&__bss_start, 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
3315
3316	/*
3317	 * Init interface to Open Firmware, get some node references,
3318	 * like /chosen
3319	 */
3320	prom_init_client_services(pp);
3321
3322	/*
3323	 * See if this OF is old enough that we need to do explicit maps
3324	 * and other workarounds
3325	 */
3326	prom_find_mmu();
3327
3328	/*
3329	 * Init prom stdout device
3330	 */
3331	prom_init_stdout();
3332
3333	prom_printf("Preparing to boot %s", linux_banner);
3334
3335	/*
3336	 * Get default machine type. At this point, we do not differentiate
3337	 * between pSeries SMP and pSeries LPAR
3338	 */
3339	of_platform = prom_find_machine_type();
3340	prom_printf("Detected machine type: %x\n", of_platform);
3341
3342#ifndef CONFIG_NONSTATIC_KERNEL
3343	/* Bail if this is a kdump kernel. */
3344	if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
3345		prom_panic("Error: You can't boot a kdump kernel from OF!\n");
3346#endif
3347
3348	/*
3349	 * Check for an initrd
3350	 */
3351	prom_check_initrd(r3, r4);
3352
3353	/*
3354	 * Do early parsing of command line
3355	 */
3356	early_cmdline_parse();
3357
3358#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
3359	/*
3360	 * On pSeries, inform the firmware about our capabilities
3361	 */
3362	if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
3363	    of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
3364		prom_send_capabilities();
3365#endif
3366
3367	/*
3368	 * Copy the CPU hold code
3369	 */
3370	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
3371		copy_and_flush(0, kbase, 0x100, 0);
3372
3373	/*
3374	 * Initialize memory management within prom_init
3375	 */
3376	prom_init_mem();
3377
3378	/*
3379	 * Determine which cpu is actually running right _now_
3380	 */
3381	prom_find_boot_cpu();
3382
3383	/* 
3384	 * Initialize display devices
3385	 */
3386	prom_check_displays();
3387
3388#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__)
3389	/*
3390	 * Initialize IOMMU (TCE tables) on pSeries. Do that before anything else
3391	 * that uses the allocator, we need to make sure we get the top of memory
3392	 * available for us here...
3393	 */
3394	if (of_platform == PLATFORM_PSERIES)
3395		prom_initialize_tce_table();
3396#endif
3397
3398	/*
3399	 * On non-powermacs, try to instantiate RTAS. PowerMacs don't
3400	 * have a usable RTAS implementation.
3401	 */
3402	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
 
3403		prom_instantiate_rtas();
3404
 
 
 
 
 
3405#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3406	/* instantiate sml */
3407	prom_instantiate_sml();
3408#endif
3409
3410	/*
3411	 * On non-powermacs, put all CPUs in spin-loops.
3412	 *
3413	 * PowerMacs use a different mechanism to spin CPUs
3414	 *
3415	 * (This must be done after instantiating RTAS)
3416	 */
3417	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
 
3418		prom_hold_cpus();
3419
3420	/*
3421	 * Fill in some infos for use by the kernel later on
3422	 */
3423	if (prom_memory_limit) {
3424		__be64 val = cpu_to_be64(prom_memory_limit);
3425		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,memory-limit",
3426			     &val, sizeof(val));
3427	}
3428#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
3429	if (prom_iommu_off)
3430		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-off",
3431			     NULL, 0);
3432
3433	if (prom_iommu_force_on)
3434		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-force-on",
3435			     NULL, 0);
3436
3437	if (prom_tce_alloc_start) {
3438		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-start",
3439			     &prom_tce_alloc_start,
3440			     sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_start));
3441		prom_setprop(prom.chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-end",
3442			     &prom_tce_alloc_end,
3443			     sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_end));
3444	}
3445#endif
3446
3447	/*
3448	 * Fixup any known bugs in the device-tree
3449	 */
3450	fixup_device_tree();
3451
3452	/*
3453	 * Now finally create the flattened device-tree
3454	 */
3455	prom_printf("copying OF device tree...\n");
3456	flatten_device_tree();
3457
3458	/*
3459	 * in case stdin is USB and still active on IBM machines...
3460	 * Unfortunately quiesce crashes on some powermacs if we have
3461	 * closed stdin already (in particular the powerbook 101).
 
3462	 */
3463	if (of_platform != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
 
3464		prom_close_stdin();
3465
3466	/*
3467	 * Call OF "quiesce" method to shut down pending DMA's from
3468	 * devices etc...
3469	 */
3470	prom_printf("Quiescing Open Firmware ...\n");
3471	call_prom("quiesce", 0, 0);
3472
3473	/*
3474	 * And finally, call the kernel passing it the flattened device
3475	 * tree and NULL as r5, thus triggering the new entry point which
3476	 * is common to us and kexec
3477	 */
3478	hdr = dt_header_start;
3479
3480	prom_printf("Booting Linux via __start() @ 0x%lx ...\n", kbase);
3481	prom_debug("->dt_header_start=0x%lx\n", hdr);
 
 
 
3482
3483#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
3484	reloc_got2(-offset);
 
 
3485#endif
3486
3487	/* Move to secure memory if we're supposed to be secure guests. */
3488	setup_secure_guest(kbase, hdr);
3489
 
 
3490	__start(hdr, kbase, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
 
3491
3492	return 0;
3493}