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v4.17
 
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2012  Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
   3 *
   4 * The probing code is heavily inspired by cdc_ether, which is:
   5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 by David Brownell
   6 * Copyright (C) 2006 by Ole Andre Vadla Ravnas (ActiveSync)
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  10 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/module.h>
  14#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  15#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  16#include <linux/ethtool.h>
  17#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  18#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  19#include <linux/mii.h>
  20#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  21#include <linux/usb.h>
  22#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
  23#include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
  24#include <linux/usb/cdc-wdm.h>
 
  25
  26/* This driver supports wwan (3G/LTE/?) devices using a vendor
  27 * specific management protocol called Qualcomm MSM Interface (QMI) -
  28 * in addition to the more common AT commands over serial interface
  29 * management
  30 *
  31 * QMI is wrapped in CDC, using CDC encapsulated commands on the
  32 * control ("master") interface of a two-interface CDC Union
  33 * resembling standard CDC ECM.  The devices do not use the control
  34 * interface for any other CDC messages.  Most likely because the
  35 * management protocol is used in place of the standard CDC
  36 * notifications NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION and NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE
  37 *
  38 * Alternatively, control and data functions can be combined in a
  39 * single USB interface.
  40 *
  41 * Handling a protocol like QMI is out of the scope for any driver.
  42 * It is exported as a character device using the cdc-wdm driver as
  43 * a subdriver, enabling userspace applications ("modem managers") to
  44 * handle it.
  45 *
  46 * These devices may alternatively/additionally be configured using AT
  47 * commands on a serial interface
  48 */
  49
  50/* driver specific data */
  51struct qmi_wwan_state {
  52	struct usb_driver *subdriver;
  53	atomic_t pmcount;
  54	unsigned long flags;
  55	struct usb_interface *control;
  56	struct usb_interface *data;
  57};
  58
  59enum qmi_wwan_flags {
  60	QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP = 1 << 0,
  61	QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX = 1 << 1,
  62};
  63
  64enum qmi_wwan_quirks {
  65	QMI_WWAN_QUIRK_DTR = 1 << 0,	/* needs "set DTR" request */
  66};
  67
  68struct qmimux_hdr {
  69	u8 pad;
  70	u8 mux_id;
  71	__be16 pkt_len;
  72};
  73
  74struct qmimux_priv {
  75	struct net_device *real_dev;
  76	u8 mux_id;
 
  77};
  78
  79static int qmimux_open(struct net_device *dev)
  80{
  81	struct qmimux_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
  82	struct net_device *real_dev = priv->real_dev;
  83
  84	if (!(priv->real_dev->flags & IFF_UP))
  85		return -ENETDOWN;
  86
  87	if (netif_carrier_ok(real_dev))
  88		netif_carrier_on(dev);
  89	return 0;
  90}
  91
  92static int qmimux_stop(struct net_device *dev)
  93{
  94	netif_carrier_off(dev);
  95	return 0;
  96}
  97
  98static netdev_tx_t qmimux_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
  99{
 100	struct qmimux_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 101	unsigned int len = skb->len;
 102	struct qmimux_hdr *hdr;
 
 103
 104	hdr = skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct qmimux_hdr));
 105	hdr->pad = 0;
 106	hdr->mux_id = priv->mux_id;
 107	hdr->pkt_len = cpu_to_be16(len);
 108	skb->dev = priv->real_dev;
 109	return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 110}
 111
 112static const struct net_device_ops qmimux_netdev_ops = {
 113	.ndo_open       = qmimux_open,
 114	.ndo_stop       = qmimux_stop,
 115	.ndo_start_xmit = qmimux_start_xmit,
 
 116};
 117
 118static void qmimux_setup(struct net_device *dev)
 119{
 120	dev->header_ops      = NULL;  /* No header */
 121	dev->type            = ARPHRD_NONE;
 122	dev->hard_header_len = 0;
 123	dev->addr_len        = 0;
 124	dev->flags           = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
 125	dev->netdev_ops      = &qmimux_netdev_ops;
 
 126	dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
 127}
 128
 129static struct net_device *qmimux_find_dev(struct usbnet *dev, u8 mux_id)
 130{
 131	struct qmimux_priv *priv;
 132	struct list_head *iter;
 133	struct net_device *ldev;
 134
 135	rcu_read_lock();
 136	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev->net, ldev, iter) {
 137		priv = netdev_priv(ldev);
 138		if (priv->mux_id == mux_id) {
 139			rcu_read_unlock();
 140			return ldev;
 141		}
 142	}
 143	rcu_read_unlock();
 144	return NULL;
 145}
 146
 147static bool qmimux_has_slaves(struct usbnet *dev)
 148{
 149	return !list_empty(&dev->net->adj_list.upper);
 150}
 151
 152static int qmimux_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
 153{
 154	unsigned int len, offset = sizeof(struct qmimux_hdr);
 155	struct qmimux_hdr *hdr;
 156	struct net_device *net;
 157	struct sk_buff *skbn;
 
 158
 159	while (offset < skb->len) {
 160		hdr = (struct qmimux_hdr *)skb->data;
 161		len = be16_to_cpu(hdr->pkt_len);
 162
 163		/* drop the packet, bogus length */
 164		if (offset + len > skb->len)
 165			return 0;
 166
 167		/* control packet, we do not know what to do */
 168		if (hdr->pad & 0x80)
 169			goto skip;
 170
 
 
 
 
 
 
 171		net = qmimux_find_dev(dev, hdr->mux_id);
 172		if (!net)
 173			goto skip;
 174		skbn = netdev_alloc_skb(net, len);
 175		if (!skbn)
 176			return 0;
 177		skbn->dev = net;
 178
 179		switch (skb->data[offset] & 0xf0) {
 180		case 0x40:
 181			skbn->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 182			break;
 183		case 0x60:
 184			skbn->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
 185			break;
 186		default:
 187			/* not ip - do not know what to do */
 188			goto skip;
 189		}
 190
 191		skb_put_data(skbn, skb->data + offset, len);
 192		if (netif_rx(skbn) != NET_RX_SUCCESS)
 
 193			return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 194
 195skip:
 196		offset += len + sizeof(struct qmimux_hdr);
 197	}
 198	return 1;
 199}
 200
 201static int qmimux_register_device(struct net_device *real_dev, u8 mux_id)
 202{
 203	struct net_device *new_dev;
 204	struct qmimux_priv *priv;
 205	int err;
 206
 207	new_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct qmimux_priv),
 208			       "qmimux%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, qmimux_setup);
 209	if (!new_dev)
 210		return -ENOBUFS;
 211
 212	dev_net_set(new_dev, dev_net(real_dev));
 213	priv = netdev_priv(new_dev);
 214	priv->mux_id = mux_id;
 215	priv->real_dev = real_dev;
 216
 
 
 
 
 
 
 217	err = register_netdevice(new_dev);
 218	if (err < 0)
 219		goto out_free_newdev;
 220
 221	/* Account for reference in struct qmimux_priv_priv */
 222	dev_hold(real_dev);
 223
 224	err = netdev_upper_dev_link(real_dev, new_dev, NULL);
 225	if (err)
 226		goto out_unregister_netdev;
 227
 228	netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(real_dev, new_dev);
 229
 230	return 0;
 231
 232out_unregister_netdev:
 233	unregister_netdevice(new_dev);
 234	dev_put(real_dev);
 235
 236out_free_newdev:
 237	free_netdev(new_dev);
 238	return err;
 239}
 240
 241static void qmimux_unregister_device(struct net_device *dev)
 
 242{
 243	struct qmimux_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 244	struct net_device *real_dev = priv->real_dev;
 245
 
 246	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(real_dev, dev);
 247	unregister_netdevice(dev);
 248
 249	/* Get rid of the reference to real_dev */
 250	dev_put(real_dev);
 251}
 252
 253static void qmi_wwan_netdev_setup(struct net_device *net)
 254{
 255	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
 256	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 257
 258	if (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP) {
 259		net->header_ops      = NULL;  /* No header */
 260		net->type            = ARPHRD_NONE;
 261		net->hard_header_len = 0;
 262		net->addr_len        = 0;
 263		net->flags           = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
 264		set_bit(EVENT_NO_IP_ALIGN, &dev->flags);
 265		netdev_dbg(net, "mode: raw IP\n");
 266	} else if (!net->header_ops) { /* don't bother if already set */
 267		ether_setup(net);
 
 
 
 268		clear_bit(EVENT_NO_IP_ALIGN, &dev->flags);
 269		netdev_dbg(net, "mode: Ethernet\n");
 270	}
 271
 272	/* recalculate buffers after changing hard_header_len */
 273	usbnet_change_mtu(net, net->mtu);
 274}
 275
 276static ssize_t raw_ip_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 277{
 278	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 279	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 280
 281	return sprintf(buf, "%c\n", info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP ? 'Y' : 'N');
 282}
 283
 284static ssize_t raw_ip_store(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 285{
 286	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 287	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 288	bool enable;
 289	int ret;
 290
 291	if (strtobool(buf, &enable))
 292		return -EINVAL;
 293
 294	/* no change? */
 295	if (enable == (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP))
 296		return len;
 297
 298	if (!rtnl_trylock())
 299		return restart_syscall();
 300
 301	/* we don't want to modify a running netdev */
 302	if (netif_running(dev->net)) {
 303		netdev_err(dev->net, "Cannot change a running device\n");
 304		ret = -EBUSY;
 305		goto err;
 306	}
 307
 308	/* let other drivers deny the change */
 309	ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE, dev->net);
 310	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
 311	if (ret) {
 312		netdev_err(dev->net, "Type change was refused\n");
 313		goto err;
 314	}
 315
 316	if (enable)
 317		info->flags |= QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP;
 318	else
 319		info->flags &= ~QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP;
 320	qmi_wwan_netdev_setup(dev->net);
 321	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE, dev->net);
 322	ret = len;
 323err:
 324	rtnl_unlock();
 325	return ret;
 326}
 327
 328static ssize_t add_mux_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 329{
 330	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
 331	struct qmimux_priv *priv;
 332	struct list_head *iter;
 333	struct net_device *ldev;
 334	ssize_t count = 0;
 335
 336	rcu_read_lock();
 337	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev, ldev, iter) {
 338		priv = netdev_priv(ldev);
 339		count += scnprintf(&buf[count], PAGE_SIZE - count,
 340				   "0x%02x\n", priv->mux_id);
 341	}
 342	rcu_read_unlock();
 343	return count;
 344}
 345
 346static ssize_t add_mux_store(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 347{
 348	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 349	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 350	u8 mux_id;
 351	int ret;
 352
 353	if (kstrtou8(buf, 0, &mux_id))
 354		return -EINVAL;
 355
 356	/* mux_id [1 - 0x7f] range empirically found */
 357	if (mux_id < 1 || mux_id > 0x7f)
 358		return -EINVAL;
 359
 360	if (!rtnl_trylock())
 361		return restart_syscall();
 362
 363	if (qmimux_find_dev(dev, mux_id)) {
 364		netdev_err(dev->net, "mux_id already present\n");
 365		ret = -EINVAL;
 366		goto err;
 367	}
 368
 369	/* we don't want to modify a running netdev */
 370	if (netif_running(dev->net)) {
 371		netdev_err(dev->net, "Cannot change a running device\n");
 372		ret = -EBUSY;
 373		goto err;
 374	}
 375
 376	ret = qmimux_register_device(dev->net, mux_id);
 377	if (!ret) {
 378		info->flags |= QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX;
 379		ret = len;
 380	}
 381err:
 382	rtnl_unlock();
 383	return ret;
 384}
 385
 386static ssize_t del_mux_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 387{
 388	return add_mux_show(d, attr, buf);
 389}
 390
 391static ssize_t del_mux_store(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 392{
 393	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 394	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 395	struct net_device *del_dev;
 396	u8 mux_id;
 397	int ret = 0;
 398
 399	if (kstrtou8(buf, 0, &mux_id))
 400		return -EINVAL;
 401
 402	if (!rtnl_trylock())
 403		return restart_syscall();
 404
 405	/* we don't want to modify a running netdev */
 406	if (netif_running(dev->net)) {
 407		netdev_err(dev->net, "Cannot change a running device\n");
 408		ret = -EBUSY;
 409		goto err;
 410	}
 411
 412	del_dev = qmimux_find_dev(dev, mux_id);
 413	if (!del_dev) {
 414		netdev_err(dev->net, "mux_id not present\n");
 415		ret = -EINVAL;
 416		goto err;
 417	}
 418	qmimux_unregister_device(del_dev);
 419
 420	if (!qmimux_has_slaves(dev))
 421		info->flags &= ~QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX;
 422	ret = len;
 423err:
 424	rtnl_unlock();
 425	return ret;
 426}
 427
 428static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(raw_ip);
 429static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(add_mux);
 430static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(del_mux);
 431
 432static struct attribute *qmi_wwan_sysfs_attrs[] = {
 433	&dev_attr_raw_ip.attr,
 434	&dev_attr_add_mux.attr,
 435	&dev_attr_del_mux.attr,
 436	NULL,
 437};
 438
 439static struct attribute_group qmi_wwan_sysfs_attr_group = {
 440	.name = "qmi",
 441	.attrs = qmi_wwan_sysfs_attrs,
 442};
 443
 444/* default ethernet address used by the modem */
 445static const u8 default_modem_addr[ETH_ALEN] = {0x02, 0x50, 0xf3};
 446
 447static const u8 buggy_fw_addr[ETH_ALEN] = {0x00, 0xa0, 0xc6, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
 448
 449/* Make up an ethernet header if the packet doesn't have one.
 450 *
 451 * A firmware bug common among several devices cause them to send raw
 452 * IP packets under some circumstances.  There is no way for the
 453 * driver/host to know when this will happen.  And even when the bug
 454 * hits, some packets will still arrive with an intact header.
 455 *
 456 * The supported devices are only capably of sending IPv4, IPv6 and
 457 * ARP packets on a point-to-point link. Any packet with an ethernet
 458 * header will have either our address or a broadcast/multicast
 459 * address as destination.  ARP packets will always have a header.
 460 *
 461 * This means that this function will reliably add the appropriate
 462 * header iff necessary, provided our hardware address does not start
 463 * with 4 or 6.
 464 *
 465 * Another common firmware bug results in all packets being addressed
 466 * to 00:a0:c6:00:00:00 despite the host address being different.
 467 * This function will also fixup such packets.
 468 */
 469static int qmi_wwan_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
 470{
 471	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 472	bool rawip = info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP;
 473	__be16 proto;
 474
 475	/* This check is no longer done by usbnet */
 476	if (skb->len < dev->net->hard_header_len)
 477		return 0;
 478
 479	if (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX)
 480		return qmimux_rx_fixup(dev, skb);
 481
 482	switch (skb->data[0] & 0xf0) {
 483	case 0x40:
 484		proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 485		break;
 486	case 0x60:
 487		proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
 488		break;
 489	case 0x00:
 490		if (rawip)
 491			return 0;
 492		if (is_multicast_ether_addr(skb->data))
 493			return 1;
 494		/* possibly bogus destination - rewrite just in case */
 495		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 496		goto fix_dest;
 497	default:
 498		if (rawip)
 499			return 0;
 500		/* pass along other packets without modifications */
 501		return 1;
 502	}
 503	if (rawip) {
 504		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 505		skb->dev = dev->net; /* normally set by eth_type_trans */
 506		skb->protocol = proto;
 507		return 1;
 508	}
 509
 510	if (skb_headroom(skb) < ETH_HLEN)
 511		return 0;
 512	skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
 513	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 514	eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto = proto;
 515	eth_zero_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_source);
 516fix_dest:
 517	memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, dev->net->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
 518	return 1;
 519}
 520
 521/* very simplistic detection of IPv4 or IPv6 headers */
 522static bool possibly_iphdr(const char *data)
 523{
 524	return (data[0] & 0xd0) == 0x40;
 525}
 526
 527/* disallow addresses which may be confused with IP headers */
 528static int qmi_wwan_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
 529{
 530	int ret;
 531	struct sockaddr *addr = p;
 532
 533	ret = eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
 534	if (ret < 0)
 535		return ret;
 536	if (possibly_iphdr(addr->sa_data))
 537		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 538	eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
 539	return 0;
 540}
 541
 542static const struct net_device_ops qmi_wwan_netdev_ops = {
 543	.ndo_open		= usbnet_open,
 544	.ndo_stop		= usbnet_stop,
 545	.ndo_start_xmit		= usbnet_start_xmit,
 546	.ndo_tx_timeout		= usbnet_tx_timeout,
 547	.ndo_change_mtu		= usbnet_change_mtu,
 548	.ndo_get_stats64	= usbnet_get_stats64,
 549	.ndo_set_mac_address	= qmi_wwan_mac_addr,
 550	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
 551};
 552
 553/* using a counter to merge subdriver requests with our own into a
 554 * combined state
 555 */
 556static int qmi_wwan_manage_power(struct usbnet *dev, int on)
 557{
 558	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 559	int rv;
 560
 561	dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "%s() pmcount=%d, on=%d\n", __func__,
 562		atomic_read(&info->pmcount), on);
 563
 564	if ((on && atomic_add_return(1, &info->pmcount) == 1) ||
 565	    (!on && atomic_dec_and_test(&info->pmcount))) {
 566		/* need autopm_get/put here to ensure the usbcore sees
 567		 * the new value
 568		 */
 569		rv = usb_autopm_get_interface(dev->intf);
 570		dev->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = on;
 571		if (!rv)
 572			usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
 573	}
 574	return 0;
 575}
 576
 577static int qmi_wwan_cdc_wdm_manage_power(struct usb_interface *intf, int on)
 578{
 579	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 580
 581	/* can be called while disconnecting */
 582	if (!dev)
 583		return 0;
 584	return qmi_wwan_manage_power(dev, on);
 585}
 586
 587/* collect all three endpoints and register subdriver */
 588static int qmi_wwan_register_subdriver(struct usbnet *dev)
 589{
 590	int rv;
 591	struct usb_driver *subdriver = NULL;
 592	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 593
 594	/* collect bulk endpoints */
 595	rv = usbnet_get_endpoints(dev, info->data);
 596	if (rv < 0)
 597		goto err;
 598
 599	/* update status endpoint if separate control interface */
 600	if (info->control != info->data)
 601		dev->status = &info->control->cur_altsetting->endpoint[0];
 602
 603	/* require interrupt endpoint for subdriver */
 604	if (!dev->status) {
 605		rv = -EINVAL;
 606		goto err;
 607	}
 608
 609	/* for subdriver power management */
 610	atomic_set(&info->pmcount, 0);
 611
 612	/* register subdriver */
 613	subdriver = usb_cdc_wdm_register(info->control, &dev->status->desc,
 614					 4096, &qmi_wwan_cdc_wdm_manage_power);
 615	if (IS_ERR(subdriver)) {
 616		dev_err(&info->control->dev, "subdriver registration failed\n");
 617		rv = PTR_ERR(subdriver);
 618		goto err;
 619	}
 620
 621	/* prevent usbnet from using status endpoint */
 622	dev->status = NULL;
 623
 624	/* save subdriver struct for suspend/resume wrappers */
 625	info->subdriver = subdriver;
 626
 627err:
 628	return rv;
 629}
 630
 631/* Send CDC SetControlLineState request, setting or clearing the DTR.
 632 * "Required for Autoconnect and 9x30 to wake up" according to the
 633 * GobiNet driver. The requirement has been verified on an MDM9230
 634 * based Sierra Wireless MC7455
 635 */
 636static int qmi_wwan_change_dtr(struct usbnet *dev, bool on)
 637{
 638	u8 intf = dev->intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
 639
 640	return usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_REQ_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE,
 641				USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 642				on ? 0x01 : 0x00, intf, NULL, 0);
 643}
 644
 645static int qmi_wwan_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 646{
 647	int status = -1;
 648	u8 *buf = intf->cur_altsetting->extra;
 649	int len = intf->cur_altsetting->extralen;
 650	struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc = &intf->cur_altsetting->desc;
 651	struct usb_cdc_union_desc *cdc_union;
 652	struct usb_cdc_ether_desc *cdc_ether;
 653	struct usb_driver *driver = driver_of(intf);
 654	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 655	struct usb_cdc_parsed_header hdr;
 656
 657	BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof(((struct usbnet *)0)->data) <
 658		      sizeof(struct qmi_wwan_state)));
 659
 660	/* set up initial state */
 661	info->control = intf;
 662	info->data = intf;
 663
 664	/* and a number of CDC descriptors */
 665	cdc_parse_cdc_header(&hdr, intf, buf, len);
 666	cdc_union = hdr.usb_cdc_union_desc;
 667	cdc_ether = hdr.usb_cdc_ether_desc;
 668
 669	/* Use separate control and data interfaces if we found a CDC Union */
 670	if (cdc_union) {
 671		info->data = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev->udev,
 672					     cdc_union->bSlaveInterface0);
 673		if (desc->bInterfaceNumber != cdc_union->bMasterInterface0 ||
 674		    !info->data) {
 675			dev_err(&intf->dev,
 676				"bogus CDC Union: master=%u, slave=%u\n",
 677				cdc_union->bMasterInterface0,
 678				cdc_union->bSlaveInterface0);
 679
 680			/* ignore and continue... */
 681			cdc_union = NULL;
 682			info->data = intf;
 683		}
 684	}
 685
 686	/* errors aren't fatal - we can live with the dynamic address */
 687	if (cdc_ether && cdc_ether->wMaxSegmentSize) {
 688		dev->hard_mtu = le16_to_cpu(cdc_ether->wMaxSegmentSize);
 689		usbnet_get_ethernet_addr(dev, cdc_ether->iMACAddress);
 690	}
 691
 692	/* claim data interface and set it up */
 693	if (info->control != info->data) {
 694		status = usb_driver_claim_interface(driver, info->data, dev);
 695		if (status < 0)
 696			goto err;
 697	}
 698
 699	status = qmi_wwan_register_subdriver(dev);
 700	if (status < 0 && info->control != info->data) {
 701		usb_set_intfdata(info->data, NULL);
 702		usb_driver_release_interface(driver, info->data);
 703	}
 704
 705	/* disabling remote wakeup on MDM9x30 devices has the same
 706	 * effect as clearing DTR. The device will not respond to QMI
 707	 * requests until we set DTR again.  This is similar to a
 708	 * QMI_CTL SYNC request, clearing a lot of firmware state
 709	 * including the client ID allocations.
 710	 *
 711	 * Our usage model allows a session to span multiple
 712	 * open/close events, so we must prevent the firmware from
 713	 * clearing out state the clients might need.
 714	 *
 715	 * MDM9x30 is the first QMI chipset with USB3 support. Abuse
 716	 * this fact to enable the quirk for all USB3 devices.
 717	 *
 718	 * There are also chipsets with the same "set DTR" requirement
 719	 * but without USB3 support.  Devices based on these chips
 720	 * need a quirk flag in the device ID table.
 721	 */
 722	if (dev->driver_info->data & QMI_WWAN_QUIRK_DTR ||
 723	    le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0201) {
 724		qmi_wwan_manage_power(dev, 1);
 725		qmi_wwan_change_dtr(dev, true);
 726	}
 727
 728	/* Never use the same address on both ends of the link, even if the
 729	 * buggy firmware told us to. Or, if device is assigned the well-known
 730	 * buggy firmware MAC address, replace it with a random address,
 731	 */
 732	if (ether_addr_equal(dev->net->dev_addr, default_modem_addr) ||
 733	    ether_addr_equal(dev->net->dev_addr, buggy_fw_addr))
 734		eth_hw_addr_random(dev->net);
 735
 736	/* make MAC addr easily distinguishable from an IP header */
 737	if (possibly_iphdr(dev->net->dev_addr)) {
 738		dev->net->dev_addr[0] |= 0x02;	/* set local assignment bit */
 739		dev->net->dev_addr[0] &= 0xbf;	/* clear "IP" bit */
 740	}
 741	dev->net->netdev_ops = &qmi_wwan_netdev_ops;
 742	dev->net->sysfs_groups[0] = &qmi_wwan_sysfs_attr_group;
 743err:
 744	return status;
 745}
 746
 747static void qmi_wwan_unbind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 748{
 749	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 750	struct usb_driver *driver = driver_of(intf);
 751	struct usb_interface *other;
 752
 753	if (info->subdriver && info->subdriver->disconnect)
 754		info->subdriver->disconnect(info->control);
 755
 756	/* disable MDM9x30 quirk */
 757	if (le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0201) {
 758		qmi_wwan_change_dtr(dev, false);
 759		qmi_wwan_manage_power(dev, 0);
 760	}
 761
 762	/* allow user to unbind using either control or data */
 763	if (intf == info->control)
 764		other = info->data;
 765	else
 766		other = info->control;
 767
 768	/* only if not shared */
 769	if (other && intf != other) {
 770		usb_set_intfdata(other, NULL);
 771		usb_driver_release_interface(driver, other);
 772	}
 773
 774	info->subdriver = NULL;
 775	info->data = NULL;
 776	info->control = NULL;
 777}
 778
 779/* suspend/resume wrappers calling both usbnet and the cdc-wdm
 780 * subdriver if present.
 781 *
 782 * NOTE: cdc-wdm also supports pre/post_reset, but we cannot provide
 783 * wrappers for those without adding usbnet reset support first.
 784 */
 785static int qmi_wwan_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
 786{
 787	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 788	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 789	int ret;
 790
 791	/* Both usbnet_suspend() and subdriver->suspend() MUST return 0
 792	 * in system sleep context, otherwise, the resume callback has
 793	 * to recover device from previous suspend failure.
 794	 */
 795	ret = usbnet_suspend(intf, message);
 796	if (ret < 0)
 797		goto err;
 798
 799	if (intf == info->control && info->subdriver &&
 800	    info->subdriver->suspend)
 801		ret = info->subdriver->suspend(intf, message);
 802	if (ret < 0)
 803		usbnet_resume(intf);
 804err:
 805	return ret;
 806}
 807
 808static int qmi_wwan_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
 809{
 810	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 811	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 812	int ret = 0;
 813	bool callsub = (intf == info->control && info->subdriver &&
 814			info->subdriver->resume);
 815
 816	if (callsub)
 817		ret = info->subdriver->resume(intf);
 818	if (ret < 0)
 819		goto err;
 820	ret = usbnet_resume(intf);
 821	if (ret < 0 && callsub)
 822		info->subdriver->suspend(intf, PMSG_SUSPEND);
 823err:
 824	return ret;
 825}
 826
 827static const struct driver_info	qmi_wwan_info = {
 828	.description	= "WWAN/QMI device",
 829	.flags		= FLAG_WWAN | FLAG_SEND_ZLP,
 830	.bind		= qmi_wwan_bind,
 831	.unbind		= qmi_wwan_unbind,
 832	.manage_power	= qmi_wwan_manage_power,
 833	.rx_fixup       = qmi_wwan_rx_fixup,
 834};
 835
 836static const struct driver_info	qmi_wwan_info_quirk_dtr = {
 837	.description	= "WWAN/QMI device",
 838	.flags		= FLAG_WWAN | FLAG_SEND_ZLP,
 839	.bind		= qmi_wwan_bind,
 840	.unbind		= qmi_wwan_unbind,
 841	.manage_power	= qmi_wwan_manage_power,
 842	.rx_fixup       = qmi_wwan_rx_fixup,
 843	.data           = QMI_WWAN_QUIRK_DTR,
 844};
 845
 846#define HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID	0x12D1
 847
 848/* map QMI/wwan function by a fixed interface number */
 849#define QMI_FIXED_INTF(vend, prod, num) \
 850	USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, num), \
 851	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info
 852
 853/* devices requiring "set DTR" quirk */
 854#define QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(vend, prod, num) \
 855	USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, num), \
 856	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info_quirk_dtr
 857
 858/* Gobi 1000 QMI/wwan interface number is 3 according to qcserial */
 859#define QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(vend, prod) \
 860	QMI_FIXED_INTF(vend, prod, 3)
 861
 862/* Gobi 2000/3000 QMI/wwan interface number is 0 according to qcserial */
 863#define QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(vend, prod) \
 864	QMI_FIXED_INTF(vend, prod, 0)
 865
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 866static const struct usb_device_id products[] = {
 867	/* 1. CDC ECM like devices match on the control interface */
 868	{	/* Huawei E392, E398 and possibly others sharing both device id and more... */
 869		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 9),
 870		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 871	},
 872	{	/* Vodafone/Huawei K5005 (12d1:14c8) and similar modems */
 873		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 57),
 874		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 875	},
 876	{	/* HUAWEI_INTERFACE_NDIS_CONTROL_QUALCOMM */
 877		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0x01, 0x69),
 878		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 879	},
 880	{	/* Motorola Mapphone devices with MDM6600 */
 881		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x22b8, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0xfb, 0xff),
 882		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 883	},
 884
 885	/* 2. Combined interface devices matching on class+protocol */
 886	{	/* Huawei E367 and possibly others in "Windows mode" */
 887		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 7),
 888		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 889	},
 890	{	/* Huawei E392, E398 and possibly others in "Windows mode" */
 891		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 17),
 892		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 893	},
 894	{	/* HUAWEI_NDIS_SINGLE_INTERFACE_VDF */
 895		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0x01, 0x37),
 896		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 897	},
 898	{	/* HUAWEI_INTERFACE_NDIS_HW_QUALCOMM */
 899		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0x01, 0x67),
 900		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 901	},
 902	{	/* Pantech UML290, P4200 and more */
 903		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x106c, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0xf0, 0xff),
 904		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 905	},
 906	{	/* Pantech UML290 - newer firmware */
 907		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x106c, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0xf1, 0xff),
 908		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 909	},
 910	{	/* Novatel USB551L and MC551 */
 911		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1410, 0xb001,
 912		                              USB_CLASS_COMM,
 913		                              USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 914		                              USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 915		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 916	},
 917	{	/* Novatel E362 */
 918		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1410, 0x9010,
 919		                              USB_CLASS_COMM,
 920		                              USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 921		                              USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 922		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 923	},
 924	{	/* Novatel Expedite E371 */
 925		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1410, 0x9011,
 926		                              USB_CLASS_COMM,
 927		                              USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 928		                              USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 929		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 930	},
 931	{	/* Dell Wireless 5800 (Novatel E362) */
 932		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413C, 0x8195,
 933					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
 934					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 935					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 936		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 937	},
 938	{	/* Dell Wireless 5800 V2 (Novatel E362) */
 939		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413C, 0x8196,
 940					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
 941					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 942					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 943		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 944	},
 945	{	/* Dell Wireless 5804 (Novatel E371) */
 946		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413C, 0x819b,
 947					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
 948					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 949					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 950		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 951	},
 952	{	/* ADU960S */
 953		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x16d5, 0x650a,
 954					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
 955					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 956					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 957		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 958	},
 959	{	/* HP lt2523 (Novatel E371) */
 960		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x03f0, 0x421d,
 961					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
 962					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
 963					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
 964		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 965	},
 966	{	/* HP lt4112 LTE/HSPA+ Gobi 4G Module (Huawei me906e) */
 967		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x03f0, 0x581d, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 7),
 968		.driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 969	},
 
 
 
 
 970
 971	/* 3. Combined interface devices matching on interface number */
 972	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0408, 0xea42, 4)},	/* Yota / Megafon M100-1 */
 973	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x6001, 3)},	/* 4G LTE usb-modem U901 */
 974	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7000, 0)},
 975	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7001, 1)},
 976	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7002, 1)},
 977	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7101, 1)},
 978	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7101, 2)},
 979	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7101, 3)},
 980	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7102, 1)},
 981	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7102, 2)},
 982	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7102, 3)},
 983	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x8000, 7)},
 984	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x8001, 6)},
 985	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9000, 4)},
 986	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9003, 4)},
 987	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9005, 2)},
 988	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900a, 4)},
 989	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900b, 2)},
 990	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900c, 4)},
 991	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900c, 5)},
 992	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900c, 6)},
 993	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900d, 5)},
 994	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900f, 3)},
 995	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900f, 4)},
 996	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900f, 5)},
 997	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9010, 4)},
 998	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9010, 5)},
 999	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9011, 3)},
1000	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9011, 4)},
1001	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9021, 1)},
1002	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9022, 2)},
1003	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9025, 4)},	/* Alcatel-sbell ASB TL131 TDD LTE  (China Mobile) */
1004	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9026, 3)},
1005	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x902e, 5)},
1006	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9031, 5)},
1007	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9032, 4)},
1008	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 3)},
1009	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 4)},
1010	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 5)},
1011	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 6)},
1012	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 3)},
1013	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 4)},
1014	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 5)},
1015	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 6)},
1016	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 7)},
1017	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9035, 4)},
1018	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9036, 3)},
1019	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9037, 5)},
1020	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9038, 4)},
1021	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903b, 7)},
1022	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903c, 6)},
1023	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903d, 6)},
1024	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903e, 5)},
1025	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9043, 3)},
1026	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9046, 3)},
1027	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9046, 4)},
1028	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9046, 5)},
1029	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9047, 2)},
1030	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9047, 3)},
1031	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9047, 4)},
1032	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 4)},
1033	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 5)},
1034	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 6)},
1035	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 7)},
1036	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 8)},
1037	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 5)},
1038	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 6)},
1039	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 7)},
1040	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 8)},
1041	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9050, 3)},
1042	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9052, 4)},
1043	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9053, 6)},
1044	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9053, 7)},
1045	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9054, 5)},
1046	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9054, 6)},
1047	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 3)},
1048	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 4)},
1049	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 5)},
1050	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 6)},
1051	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 7)},
1052	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9056, 3)},
1053	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 2)},
1054	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 3)},
1055	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 4)},
1056	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 5)},
1057	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 6)},
1058	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 7)},
1059	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 8)},
1060	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 9)},
1061	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9064, 3)},
1062	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9065, 6)},
1063	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9065, 7)},
1064	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9066, 5)},
1065	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9066, 6)},
1066	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9067, 1)},
1067	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 2)},
1068	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 3)},
1069	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 4)},
1070	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 5)},
1071	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 6)},
1072	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 7)},
1073	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 5)},
1074	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 6)},
1075	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 7)},
1076	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 8)},
1077	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9070, 4)},
1078	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9070, 5)},
1079	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9075, 5)},
1080	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 4)},
1081	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 5)},
1082	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 6)},
1083	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 7)},
1084	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 8)},
1085	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 3)},
1086	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 4)},
1087	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 5)},
1088	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 6)},
1089	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9078, 3)},
1090	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 4)},
1091	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 5)},
1092	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 6)},
1093	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 7)},
1094	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 8)},
1095	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 5)},
1096	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 6)},
1097	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 7)},
1098	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 8)},
1099	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9083, 3)},
1100	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9084, 4)},
1101	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x90b2, 3)},    /* ublox R410M */
1102	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x920d, 0)},
1103	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x920d, 5)},
1104	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x05c6, 0x9625, 4)},	/* YUGA CLM920-NC5 */
1105	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0846, 0x68a2, 8)},
1106	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0846, 0x68d3, 8)},	/* Netgear Aircard 779S */
1107	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x12d1, 0x140c, 1)},	/* Huawei E173 */
1108	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x12d1, 0x14ac, 1)},	/* Huawei E1820 */
 
 
 
 
 
1109	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd181, 3)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D18Q1 */
1110	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd181, 4)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D18Q1 */
1111	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd181, 5)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D18Q1 */
 
 
1112	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd191, 4)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D19Q1 */
 
 
1113	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6003, 0)},	/* CMOTech 6003 */
1114	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6007, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHE-628S */
1115	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6008, 0)},	/* CMOTech CMU-301 */
1116	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6280, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHU-628 */
1117	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7001, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHU-720S */
1118	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7002, 0)},	/* CMOTech 7002 */
1119	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7003, 4)},	/* CMOTech CHU-629K */
1120	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7004, 3)},	/* CMOTech 7004 */
1121	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7006, 5)},	/* CMOTech CGU-629 */
1122	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x700a, 4)},	/* CMOTech CHU-629S */
1123	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7211, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHU-720I */
1124	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7212, 0)},	/* CMOTech 7212 */
1125	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7213, 0)},	/* CMOTech 7213 */
1126	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7251, 1)},	/* CMOTech 7251 */
1127	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7252, 1)},	/* CMOTech 7252 */
1128	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7253, 1)},	/* CMOTech 7253 */
1129	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0002, 1)},
1130	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0012, 1)},
1131	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0017, 3)},
1132	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0019, 3)},	/* ONDA MT689DC */
1133	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0021, 4)},
1134	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0025, 1)},
1135	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0031, 4)},
1136	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0042, 4)},
1137	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0049, 5)},
1138	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0052, 4)},
1139	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0055, 1)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3520-Z */
1140	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0058, 4)},
1141	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0063, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3565-Z */
1142	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0104, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K4505-Z */
1143	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0113, 5)},
1144	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0118, 5)},
1145	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0121, 5)},
1146	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0123, 4)},
1147	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0124, 5)},
1148	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0125, 6)},
1149	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0126, 5)},
1150	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0130, 1)},
1151	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0133, 3)},
1152	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0141, 5)},
1153	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0157, 5)},	/* ZTE MF683 */
1154	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0158, 3)},
1155	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0167, 4)},	/* ZTE MF820D */
1156	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0168, 4)},
1157	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0176, 3)},
1158	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0178, 3)},
1159	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0191, 4)},	/* ZTE EuFi890 */
1160	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0199, 1)},	/* ZTE MF820S */
1161	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0200, 1)},
1162	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0257, 3)},	/* ZTE MF821 */
1163	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0265, 4)},	/* ONDA MT8205 4G LTE */
1164	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0284, 4)},	/* ZTE MF880 */
1165	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0326, 4)},	/* ZTE MF821D */
 
1166	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0412, 4)},	/* Telewell TW-LTE 4G */
1167	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1008, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3570-Z */
1168	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1010, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3571-Z */
1169	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1012, 4)},
1170	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1018, 3)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K5006-Z */
1171	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1021, 2)},
1172	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1245, 4)},
1173	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1247, 4)},
1174	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1252, 4)},
1175	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1254, 4)},
1176	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1255, 3)},
1177	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1255, 4)},
1178	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1256, 4)},
1179	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1270, 5)},	/* ZTE MF667 */
1180	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1401, 2)},
1181	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1402, 2)},	/* ZTE MF60 */
1182	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1424, 2)},
1183	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1425, 2)},
1184	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1426, 2)},	/* ZTE MF91 */
1185	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1428, 2)},	/* Telewell TW-LTE 4G v2 */
 
1186	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x2002, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3765-Z */
 
1187	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2001, 0x7e19, 4)},	/* D-Link DWM-221 B1 */
1188	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2001, 0x7e35, 4)},	/* D-Link DWM-222 */
 
 
1189	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2020, 0x2033, 4)},	/* BroadMobi BM806U */
 
1190	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0f3d, 0x68a2, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless MC7700 */
1191	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x114f, 0x68a2, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless MC7750 */
1192	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x68a2, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7710 in QMI mode */
1193	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x68a2, 19)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7710 in QMI mode */
1194	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x68c0, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7304/MC7354 */
1195	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x68c0, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7304/MC7354 */
1196	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x901c, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless EM7700 */
1197	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x901f, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless EM7355 */
1198	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9041, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7305/MC7355 */
1199	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9041, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7305/MC7355 */
1200	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9051, 8)},	/* Netgear AirCard 340U */
1201	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9053, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1202	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9054, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1203	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9055, 8)},	/* Netgear AirCard 341U */
1204	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9056, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1205	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9057, 8)},
1206	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9061, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1207	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9063, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM7305 */
1208	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9063, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM7305 */
1209	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9071, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC74xx */
1210	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9071, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC74xx */
1211	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9079, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
1212	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9079, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
1213	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x907b, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
1214	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x907b, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
1215	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9091, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM7565 */
1216	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bbb, 0x011e, 4)},	/* Telekom Speedstick LTE II (Alcatel One Touch L100V LTE) */
1217	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bbb, 0x0203, 2)},	/* Alcatel L800MA */
1218	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2357, 0x0201, 4)},	/* TP-LINK HSUPA Modem MA180 */
1219	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2357, 0x9000, 4)},	/* TP-LINK MA260 */
 
1220	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1040, 2)},	/* Telit LE922A */
 
1221	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bc7, 0x1100, 3)},	/* Telit ME910 */
1222	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bc7, 0x1101, 3)},	/* Telit ME910 dual modem */
1223	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bc7, 0x1200, 5)},	/* Telit LE920 */
1224	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1201, 2)},	/* Telit LE920, LE920A4 */
 
 
 
1225	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1c9e, 0x9801, 3)},	/* Telewell TW-3G HSPA+ */
1226	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1c9e, 0x9803, 4)},	/* Telewell TW-3G HSPA+ */
1227	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1c9e, 0x9b01, 3)},	/* XS Stick W100-2 from 4G Systems */
1228	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc000, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 100 */
1229	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc001, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 120 */
1230	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc002, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 140 */
1231	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc004, 6)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 155 */
1232	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc005, 6)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 200 */
1233	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc00a, 6)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 160 */
1234	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc00b, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 500 */
1235	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0060, 4)},	/* Cinterion PLxx */
1236	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0053, 4)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx */
 
1237	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0082, 4)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx (2 RmNet) */
1238	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0082, 5)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx (2 RmNet) */
1239	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0083, 4)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx (1 RmNet + USB Audio)*/
 
1240	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a2, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5806 Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
1241	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a3, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5570 HSPA+ (42Mbps) Mobile Broadband Card */
1242	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a4, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5570e HSPA+ (42Mbps) Mobile Broadband Card */
1243	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a8, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5808 Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
1244	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a9, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5808e Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
1245	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b1, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5809e Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
1246	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b3, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5809e Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card (rev3) */
1247	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b6, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5811e */
1248	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b6, 10)},	/* Dell Wireless 5811e */
 
 
 
 
1249	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x03f0, 0x4e1d, 8)},	/* HP lt4111 LTE/EV-DO/HSPA+ Gobi 4G Module */
1250	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x03f0, 0x9d1d, 1)},	/* HP lt4120 Snapdragon X5 LTE */
1251	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x22de, 0x9061, 3)},	/* WeTelecom WPD-600N */
1252	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e0e, 0x9001, 5)},	/* SIMCom 7230E */
1253	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x2c7c, 0x0125, 4)},	/* Quectel EC25, EC20 R2.0  Mini PCIe */
1254	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x2c7c, 0x0121, 4)},	/* Quectel EC21 Mini PCIe */
 
 
1255	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2c7c, 0x0296, 4)},	/* Quectel BG96 */
1256	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x2c7c, 0x0306, 4)},	/* Quectel EP06 Mini PCIe */
 
 
 
1257
1258	/* 4. Gobi 1000 devices */
1259	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9212)},	/* Acer Gobi Modem Device */
1260	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x1f1d)},	/* HP un2400 Gobi Modem Device */
1261	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x04da, 0x250d)},	/* Panasonic Gobi Modem device */
1262	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x413c, 0x8172)},	/* Dell Gobi Modem device */
1263	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa001)},	/* Novatel/Verizon USB-1000 */
1264	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa002)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1265	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa003)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1266	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa004)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1267	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa005)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1268	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa006)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1269	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa007)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1270	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x0b05, 0x1776)},	/* Asus Gobi Modem device */
1271	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x19d2, 0xfff3)},	/* ONDA Gobi Modem device */
1272	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9001)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1273	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9002)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1274	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9202)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1275	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9203)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1276	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9222)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1277	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9009)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1278
1279	/* 5. Gobi 2000 and 3000 devices */
1280	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x413c, 0x8186)},	/* Dell Gobi 2000 Modem device (N0218, VU936) */
1281	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x413c, 0x8194)},	/* Dell Gobi 3000 Composite */
1282	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x920b)},	/* Generic Gobi 2000 Modem device */
1283	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9225)},	/* Sony Gobi 2000 Modem device (N0279, VU730) */
1284	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9245)},	/* Samsung Gobi 2000 Modem device (VL176) */
1285	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x251d)},	/* HP Gobi 2000 Modem device (VP412) */
1286	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9215)},	/* Acer Gobi 2000 Modem device (VP413) */
1287	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9215, 4)},	/* Quectel EC20 Mini PCIe */
1288	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9265)},	/* Asus Gobi 2000 Modem device (VR305) */
1289	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9235)},	/* Top Global Gobi 2000 Modem device (VR306) */
1290	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9275)},	/* iRex Technologies Gobi 2000 Modem device (VR307) */
1291	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x0af0, 0x8120)},	/* Option GTM681W */
1292	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68a5)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1293	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68a9)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1294	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9001)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1295	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9002)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1296	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9003)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1297	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9004)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1298	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9005)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1299	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9006)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1300	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9007)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1301	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9008)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1302	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9009)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1303	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x900a)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1304	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9011)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (MC8305) */
1305	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x16d8, 0x8002)},	/* CMDTech Gobi 2000 Modem device (VU922) */
1306	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9205)},	/* Gobi 2000 Modem device */
1307	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9013)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 3000 Modem device (MC8355) */
1308	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x371d)},	/* HP un2430 Mobile Broadband Module */
1309	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9015)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 3000 Modem device */
1310	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9019)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 3000 Modem device */
1311	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x901b)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7770 */
1312	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x12d1, 0x14f1)},	/* Sony Gobi 3000 Composite */
1313	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa021)},	/* Foxconn Gobi 3000 Modem device (Novatel E396) */
1314
1315	{ }					/* END */
1316};
1317MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
1318
1319static bool quectel_ec20_detected(struct usb_interface *intf)
1320{
1321	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1322
1323	if (dev->actconfig &&
1324	    le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor) == 0x05c6 &&
1325	    le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct) == 0x9215 &&
1326	    dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces == 5)
1327		return true;
1328
1329	return false;
1330}
1331
1332static int qmi_wwan_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1333			  const struct usb_device_id *prod)
1334{
1335	struct usb_device_id *id = (struct usb_device_id *)prod;
1336	struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc = &intf->cur_altsetting->desc;
1337
1338	/* Workaround to enable dynamic IDs.  This disables usbnet
1339	 * blacklisting functionality.  Which, if required, can be
1340	 * reimplemented here by using a magic "blacklist" value
1341	 * instead of 0 in the static device id table
1342	 */
1343	if (!id->driver_info) {
1344		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "setting defaults for dynamic device id\n");
1345		id->driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info;
1346	}
1347
1348	/* There are devices where the same interface number can be
1349	 * configured as different functions. We should only bind to
1350	 * vendor specific functions when matching on interface number
1351	 */
1352	if (id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_NUMBER &&
1353	    desc->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) {
1354		dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
1355			"Rejecting interface number match for class %02x\n",
1356			desc->bInterfaceClass);
1357		return -ENODEV;
1358	}
1359
1360	/* Quectel EC20 quirk where we've QMI on interface 4 instead of 0 */
1361	if (quectel_ec20_detected(intf) && desc->bInterfaceNumber == 0) {
1362		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Quectel EC20 quirk, skipping interface 0\n");
1363		return -ENODEV;
1364	}
1365
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1366	return usbnet_probe(intf, id);
1367}
1368
1369static void qmi_wwan_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1370{
1371	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1372	struct qmi_wwan_state *info;
1373	struct list_head *iter;
1374	struct net_device *ldev;
 
1375
1376	/* called twice if separate control and data intf */
1377	if (!dev)
1378		return;
1379	info = (void *)&dev->data;
1380	if (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX) {
1381		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
1382			restart_syscall();
1383			return;
1384		}
1385		rcu_read_lock();
1386		netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev->net, ldev, iter)
1387			qmimux_unregister_device(ldev);
1388		rcu_read_unlock();
 
1389		rtnl_unlock();
1390		info->flags &= ~QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX;
1391	}
1392	usbnet_disconnect(intf);
1393}
1394
1395static struct usb_driver qmi_wwan_driver = {
1396	.name		      = "qmi_wwan",
1397	.id_table	      = products,
1398	.probe		      = qmi_wwan_probe,
1399	.disconnect	      = qmi_wwan_disconnect,
1400	.suspend	      = qmi_wwan_suspend,
1401	.resume		      =	qmi_wwan_resume,
1402	.reset_resume         = qmi_wwan_resume,
1403	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
1404	.disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
1405};
1406
1407module_usb_driver(qmi_wwan_driver);
1408
1409MODULE_AUTHOR("Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>");
1410MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm MSM Interface (QMI) WWAN driver");
1411MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2012  Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
   4 *
   5 * The probing code is heavily inspired by cdc_ether, which is:
   6 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 by David Brownell
   7 * Copyright (C) 2006 by Ole Andre Vadla Ravnas (ActiveSync)
 
 
 
 
   8 */
   9
  10#include <linux/module.h>
  11#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
  12#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  13#include <linux/ethtool.h>
  14#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  15#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  16#include <linux/mii.h>
  17#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  18#include <linux/usb.h>
  19#include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
  20#include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
  21#include <linux/usb/cdc-wdm.h>
  22#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
  23
  24/* This driver supports wwan (3G/LTE/?) devices using a vendor
  25 * specific management protocol called Qualcomm MSM Interface (QMI) -
  26 * in addition to the more common AT commands over serial interface
  27 * management
  28 *
  29 * QMI is wrapped in CDC, using CDC encapsulated commands on the
  30 * control ("master") interface of a two-interface CDC Union
  31 * resembling standard CDC ECM.  The devices do not use the control
  32 * interface for any other CDC messages.  Most likely because the
  33 * management protocol is used in place of the standard CDC
  34 * notifications NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION and NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE
  35 *
  36 * Alternatively, control and data functions can be combined in a
  37 * single USB interface.
  38 *
  39 * Handling a protocol like QMI is out of the scope for any driver.
  40 * It is exported as a character device using the cdc-wdm driver as
  41 * a subdriver, enabling userspace applications ("modem managers") to
  42 * handle it.
  43 *
  44 * These devices may alternatively/additionally be configured using AT
  45 * commands on a serial interface
  46 */
  47
  48/* driver specific data */
  49struct qmi_wwan_state {
  50	struct usb_driver *subdriver;
  51	atomic_t pmcount;
  52	unsigned long flags;
  53	struct usb_interface *control;
  54	struct usb_interface *data;
  55};
  56
  57enum qmi_wwan_flags {
  58	QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP = 1 << 0,
  59	QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX = 1 << 1,
  60};
  61
  62enum qmi_wwan_quirks {
  63	QMI_WWAN_QUIRK_DTR = 1 << 0,	/* needs "set DTR" request */
  64};
  65
  66struct qmimux_hdr {
  67	u8 pad;
  68	u8 mux_id;
  69	__be16 pkt_len;
  70};
  71
  72struct qmimux_priv {
  73	struct net_device *real_dev;
  74	u8 mux_id;
  75	struct pcpu_sw_netstats __percpu *stats64;
  76};
  77
  78static int qmimux_open(struct net_device *dev)
  79{
  80	struct qmimux_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
  81	struct net_device *real_dev = priv->real_dev;
  82
  83	if (!(priv->real_dev->flags & IFF_UP))
  84		return -ENETDOWN;
  85
  86	if (netif_carrier_ok(real_dev))
  87		netif_carrier_on(dev);
  88	return 0;
  89}
  90
  91static int qmimux_stop(struct net_device *dev)
  92{
  93	netif_carrier_off(dev);
  94	return 0;
  95}
  96
  97static netdev_tx_t qmimux_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
  98{
  99	struct qmimux_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 100	unsigned int len = skb->len;
 101	struct qmimux_hdr *hdr;
 102	netdev_tx_t ret;
 103
 104	hdr = skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct qmimux_hdr));
 105	hdr->pad = 0;
 106	hdr->mux_id = priv->mux_id;
 107	hdr->pkt_len = cpu_to_be16(len);
 108	skb->dev = priv->real_dev;
 109	ret = dev_queue_xmit(skb);
 110
 111	if (likely(ret == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS || ret == NET_XMIT_CN)) {
 112		struct pcpu_sw_netstats *stats64 = this_cpu_ptr(priv->stats64);
 113
 114		u64_stats_update_begin(&stats64->syncp);
 115		stats64->tx_packets++;
 116		stats64->tx_bytes += len;
 117		u64_stats_update_end(&stats64->syncp);
 118	} else {
 119		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
 120	}
 121
 122	return ret;
 123}
 124
 125static void qmimux_get_stats64(struct net_device *net,
 126			       struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
 127{
 128	struct qmimux_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net);
 129	unsigned int start;
 130	int cpu;
 131
 132	netdev_stats_to_stats64(stats, &net->stats);
 133
 134	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
 135		struct pcpu_sw_netstats *stats64;
 136		u64 rx_packets, rx_bytes;
 137		u64 tx_packets, tx_bytes;
 138
 139		stats64 = per_cpu_ptr(priv->stats64, cpu);
 140
 141		do {
 142			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats64->syncp);
 143			rx_packets = stats64->rx_packets;
 144			rx_bytes = stats64->rx_bytes;
 145			tx_packets = stats64->tx_packets;
 146			tx_bytes = stats64->tx_bytes;
 147		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats64->syncp, start));
 148
 149		stats->rx_packets += rx_packets;
 150		stats->rx_bytes += rx_bytes;
 151		stats->tx_packets += tx_packets;
 152		stats->tx_bytes += tx_bytes;
 153	}
 154}
 155
 156static const struct net_device_ops qmimux_netdev_ops = {
 157	.ndo_open        = qmimux_open,
 158	.ndo_stop        = qmimux_stop,
 159	.ndo_start_xmit  = qmimux_start_xmit,
 160	.ndo_get_stats64 = qmimux_get_stats64,
 161};
 162
 163static void qmimux_setup(struct net_device *dev)
 164{
 165	dev->header_ops      = NULL;  /* No header */
 166	dev->type            = ARPHRD_NONE;
 167	dev->hard_header_len = 0;
 168	dev->addr_len        = 0;
 169	dev->flags           = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
 170	dev->netdev_ops      = &qmimux_netdev_ops;
 171	dev->mtu             = 1500;
 172	dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
 173}
 174
 175static struct net_device *qmimux_find_dev(struct usbnet *dev, u8 mux_id)
 176{
 177	struct qmimux_priv *priv;
 178	struct list_head *iter;
 179	struct net_device *ldev;
 180
 181	rcu_read_lock();
 182	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev->net, ldev, iter) {
 183		priv = netdev_priv(ldev);
 184		if (priv->mux_id == mux_id) {
 185			rcu_read_unlock();
 186			return ldev;
 187		}
 188	}
 189	rcu_read_unlock();
 190	return NULL;
 191}
 192
 193static bool qmimux_has_slaves(struct usbnet *dev)
 194{
 195	return !list_empty(&dev->net->adj_list.upper);
 196}
 197
 198static int qmimux_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
 199{
 200	unsigned int len, offset = 0, pad_len, pkt_len;
 201	struct qmimux_hdr *hdr;
 202	struct net_device *net;
 203	struct sk_buff *skbn;
 204	u8 qmimux_hdr_sz = sizeof(*hdr);
 205
 206	while (offset + qmimux_hdr_sz < skb->len) {
 207		hdr = (struct qmimux_hdr *)(skb->data + offset);
 208		len = be16_to_cpu(hdr->pkt_len);
 209
 210		/* drop the packet, bogus length */
 211		if (offset + len + qmimux_hdr_sz > skb->len)
 212			return 0;
 213
 214		/* control packet, we do not know what to do */
 215		if (hdr->pad & 0x80)
 216			goto skip;
 217
 218		/* extract padding length and check for valid length info */
 219		pad_len = hdr->pad & 0x3f;
 220		if (len == 0 || pad_len >= len)
 221			goto skip;
 222		pkt_len = len - pad_len;
 223
 224		net = qmimux_find_dev(dev, hdr->mux_id);
 225		if (!net)
 226			goto skip;
 227		skbn = netdev_alloc_skb(net, pkt_len);
 228		if (!skbn)
 229			return 0;
 230		skbn->dev = net;
 231
 232		switch (skb->data[offset + qmimux_hdr_sz] & 0xf0) {
 233		case 0x40:
 234			skbn->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 235			break;
 236		case 0x60:
 237			skbn->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
 238			break;
 239		default:
 240			/* not ip - do not know what to do */
 241			goto skip;
 242		}
 243
 244		skb_put_data(skbn, skb->data + offset + qmimux_hdr_sz, pkt_len);
 245		if (netif_rx(skbn) != NET_RX_SUCCESS) {
 246			net->stats.rx_errors++;
 247			return 0;
 248		} else {
 249			struct pcpu_sw_netstats *stats64;
 250			struct qmimux_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net);
 251
 252			stats64 = this_cpu_ptr(priv->stats64);
 253			u64_stats_update_begin(&stats64->syncp);
 254			stats64->rx_packets++;
 255			stats64->rx_bytes += pkt_len;
 256			u64_stats_update_end(&stats64->syncp);
 257		}
 258
 259skip:
 260		offset += len + qmimux_hdr_sz;
 261	}
 262	return 1;
 263}
 264
 265static int qmimux_register_device(struct net_device *real_dev, u8 mux_id)
 266{
 267	struct net_device *new_dev;
 268	struct qmimux_priv *priv;
 269	int err;
 270
 271	new_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct qmimux_priv),
 272			       "qmimux%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, qmimux_setup);
 273	if (!new_dev)
 274		return -ENOBUFS;
 275
 276	dev_net_set(new_dev, dev_net(real_dev));
 277	priv = netdev_priv(new_dev);
 278	priv->mux_id = mux_id;
 279	priv->real_dev = real_dev;
 280
 281	priv->stats64 = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats);
 282	if (!priv->stats64) {
 283		err = -ENOBUFS;
 284		goto out_free_newdev;
 285	}
 286
 287	err = register_netdevice(new_dev);
 288	if (err < 0)
 289		goto out_free_newdev;
 290
 291	/* Account for reference in struct qmimux_priv_priv */
 292	dev_hold(real_dev);
 293
 294	err = netdev_upper_dev_link(real_dev, new_dev, NULL);
 295	if (err)
 296		goto out_unregister_netdev;
 297
 298	netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(real_dev, new_dev);
 299
 300	return 0;
 301
 302out_unregister_netdev:
 303	unregister_netdevice(new_dev);
 304	dev_put(real_dev);
 305
 306out_free_newdev:
 307	free_netdev(new_dev);
 308	return err;
 309}
 310
 311static void qmimux_unregister_device(struct net_device *dev,
 312				     struct list_head *head)
 313{
 314	struct qmimux_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 315	struct net_device *real_dev = priv->real_dev;
 316
 317	free_percpu(priv->stats64);
 318	netdev_upper_dev_unlink(real_dev, dev);
 319	unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
 320
 321	/* Get rid of the reference to real_dev */
 322	dev_put(real_dev);
 323}
 324
 325static void qmi_wwan_netdev_setup(struct net_device *net)
 326{
 327	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
 328	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 329
 330	if (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP) {
 331		net->header_ops      = NULL;  /* No header */
 332		net->type            = ARPHRD_NONE;
 333		net->hard_header_len = 0;
 334		net->addr_len        = 0;
 335		net->flags           = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
 336		set_bit(EVENT_NO_IP_ALIGN, &dev->flags);
 337		netdev_dbg(net, "mode: raw IP\n");
 338	} else if (!net->header_ops) { /* don't bother if already set */
 339		ether_setup(net);
 340		/* Restoring min/max mtu values set originally by usbnet */
 341		net->min_mtu = 0;
 342		net->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU;
 343		clear_bit(EVENT_NO_IP_ALIGN, &dev->flags);
 344		netdev_dbg(net, "mode: Ethernet\n");
 345	}
 346
 347	/* recalculate buffers after changing hard_header_len */
 348	usbnet_change_mtu(net, net->mtu);
 349}
 350
 351static ssize_t raw_ip_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 352{
 353	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 354	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 355
 356	return sprintf(buf, "%c\n", info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP ? 'Y' : 'N');
 357}
 358
 359static ssize_t raw_ip_store(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 360{
 361	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 362	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 363	bool enable;
 364	int ret;
 365
 366	if (strtobool(buf, &enable))
 367		return -EINVAL;
 368
 369	/* no change? */
 370	if (enable == (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP))
 371		return len;
 372
 373	if (!rtnl_trylock())
 374		return restart_syscall();
 375
 376	/* we don't want to modify a running netdev */
 377	if (netif_running(dev->net)) {
 378		netdev_err(dev->net, "Cannot change a running device\n");
 379		ret = -EBUSY;
 380		goto err;
 381	}
 382
 383	/* let other drivers deny the change */
 384	ret = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE, dev->net);
 385	ret = notifier_to_errno(ret);
 386	if (ret) {
 387		netdev_err(dev->net, "Type change was refused\n");
 388		goto err;
 389	}
 390
 391	if (enable)
 392		info->flags |= QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP;
 393	else
 394		info->flags &= ~QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP;
 395	qmi_wwan_netdev_setup(dev->net);
 396	call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE, dev->net);
 397	ret = len;
 398err:
 399	rtnl_unlock();
 400	return ret;
 401}
 402
 403static ssize_t add_mux_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 404{
 405	struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(d);
 406	struct qmimux_priv *priv;
 407	struct list_head *iter;
 408	struct net_device *ldev;
 409	ssize_t count = 0;
 410
 411	rcu_read_lock();
 412	netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev, ldev, iter) {
 413		priv = netdev_priv(ldev);
 414		count += scnprintf(&buf[count], PAGE_SIZE - count,
 415				   "0x%02x\n", priv->mux_id);
 416	}
 417	rcu_read_unlock();
 418	return count;
 419}
 420
 421static ssize_t add_mux_store(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 422{
 423	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 424	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 425	u8 mux_id;
 426	int ret;
 427
 428	if (kstrtou8(buf, 0, &mux_id))
 429		return -EINVAL;
 430
 431	/* mux_id [1 - 254] for compatibility with ip(8) and the rmnet driver */
 432	if (mux_id < 1 || mux_id > 254)
 433		return -EINVAL;
 434
 435	if (!rtnl_trylock())
 436		return restart_syscall();
 437
 438	if (qmimux_find_dev(dev, mux_id)) {
 439		netdev_err(dev->net, "mux_id already present\n");
 440		ret = -EINVAL;
 441		goto err;
 442	}
 443
 444	/* we don't want to modify a running netdev */
 445	if (netif_running(dev->net)) {
 446		netdev_err(dev->net, "Cannot change a running device\n");
 447		ret = -EBUSY;
 448		goto err;
 449	}
 450
 451	ret = qmimux_register_device(dev->net, mux_id);
 452	if (!ret) {
 453		info->flags |= QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX;
 454		ret = len;
 455	}
 456err:
 457	rtnl_unlock();
 458	return ret;
 459}
 460
 461static ssize_t del_mux_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 462{
 463	return add_mux_show(d, attr, buf);
 464}
 465
 466static ssize_t del_mux_store(struct device *d,  struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
 467{
 468	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d));
 469	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 470	struct net_device *del_dev;
 471	u8 mux_id;
 472	int ret = 0;
 473
 474	if (kstrtou8(buf, 0, &mux_id))
 475		return -EINVAL;
 476
 477	if (!rtnl_trylock())
 478		return restart_syscall();
 479
 480	/* we don't want to modify a running netdev */
 481	if (netif_running(dev->net)) {
 482		netdev_err(dev->net, "Cannot change a running device\n");
 483		ret = -EBUSY;
 484		goto err;
 485	}
 486
 487	del_dev = qmimux_find_dev(dev, mux_id);
 488	if (!del_dev) {
 489		netdev_err(dev->net, "mux_id not present\n");
 490		ret = -EINVAL;
 491		goto err;
 492	}
 493	qmimux_unregister_device(del_dev, NULL);
 494
 495	if (!qmimux_has_slaves(dev))
 496		info->flags &= ~QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX;
 497	ret = len;
 498err:
 499	rtnl_unlock();
 500	return ret;
 501}
 502
 503static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(raw_ip);
 504static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(add_mux);
 505static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(del_mux);
 506
 507static struct attribute *qmi_wwan_sysfs_attrs[] = {
 508	&dev_attr_raw_ip.attr,
 509	&dev_attr_add_mux.attr,
 510	&dev_attr_del_mux.attr,
 511	NULL,
 512};
 513
 514static struct attribute_group qmi_wwan_sysfs_attr_group = {
 515	.name = "qmi",
 516	.attrs = qmi_wwan_sysfs_attrs,
 517};
 518
 519/* default ethernet address used by the modem */
 520static const u8 default_modem_addr[ETH_ALEN] = {0x02, 0x50, 0xf3};
 521
 522static const u8 buggy_fw_addr[ETH_ALEN] = {0x00, 0xa0, 0xc6, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
 523
 524/* Make up an ethernet header if the packet doesn't have one.
 525 *
 526 * A firmware bug common among several devices cause them to send raw
 527 * IP packets under some circumstances.  There is no way for the
 528 * driver/host to know when this will happen.  And even when the bug
 529 * hits, some packets will still arrive with an intact header.
 530 *
 531 * The supported devices are only capably of sending IPv4, IPv6 and
 532 * ARP packets on a point-to-point link. Any packet with an ethernet
 533 * header will have either our address or a broadcast/multicast
 534 * address as destination.  ARP packets will always have a header.
 535 *
 536 * This means that this function will reliably add the appropriate
 537 * header iff necessary, provided our hardware address does not start
 538 * with 4 or 6.
 539 *
 540 * Another common firmware bug results in all packets being addressed
 541 * to 00:a0:c6:00:00:00 despite the host address being different.
 542 * This function will also fixup such packets.
 543 */
 544static int qmi_wwan_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
 545{
 546	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 547	bool rawip = info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_RAWIP;
 548	__be16 proto;
 549
 550	/* This check is no longer done by usbnet */
 551	if (skb->len < dev->net->hard_header_len)
 552		return 0;
 553
 554	if (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX)
 555		return qmimux_rx_fixup(dev, skb);
 556
 557	switch (skb->data[0] & 0xf0) {
 558	case 0x40:
 559		proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 560		break;
 561	case 0x60:
 562		proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
 563		break;
 564	case 0x00:
 565		if (rawip)
 566			return 0;
 567		if (is_multicast_ether_addr(skb->data))
 568			return 1;
 569		/* possibly bogus destination - rewrite just in case */
 570		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 571		goto fix_dest;
 572	default:
 573		if (rawip)
 574			return 0;
 575		/* pass along other packets without modifications */
 576		return 1;
 577	}
 578	if (rawip) {
 579		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 580		skb->dev = dev->net; /* normally set by eth_type_trans */
 581		skb->protocol = proto;
 582		return 1;
 583	}
 584
 585	if (skb_headroom(skb) < ETH_HLEN)
 586		return 0;
 587	skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
 588	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
 589	eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto = proto;
 590	eth_zero_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_source);
 591fix_dest:
 592	memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, dev->net->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
 593	return 1;
 594}
 595
 596/* very simplistic detection of IPv4 or IPv6 headers */
 597static bool possibly_iphdr(const char *data)
 598{
 599	return (data[0] & 0xd0) == 0x40;
 600}
 601
 602/* disallow addresses which may be confused with IP headers */
 603static int qmi_wwan_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
 604{
 605	int ret;
 606	struct sockaddr *addr = p;
 607
 608	ret = eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
 609	if (ret < 0)
 610		return ret;
 611	if (possibly_iphdr(addr->sa_data))
 612		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
 613	eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev, p);
 614	return 0;
 615}
 616
 617static const struct net_device_ops qmi_wwan_netdev_ops = {
 618	.ndo_open		= usbnet_open,
 619	.ndo_stop		= usbnet_stop,
 620	.ndo_start_xmit		= usbnet_start_xmit,
 621	.ndo_tx_timeout		= usbnet_tx_timeout,
 622	.ndo_change_mtu		= usbnet_change_mtu,
 623	.ndo_get_stats64	= usbnet_get_stats64,
 624	.ndo_set_mac_address	= qmi_wwan_mac_addr,
 625	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
 626};
 627
 628/* using a counter to merge subdriver requests with our own into a
 629 * combined state
 630 */
 631static int qmi_wwan_manage_power(struct usbnet *dev, int on)
 632{
 633	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 634	int rv;
 635
 636	dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "%s() pmcount=%d, on=%d\n", __func__,
 637		atomic_read(&info->pmcount), on);
 638
 639	if ((on && atomic_add_return(1, &info->pmcount) == 1) ||
 640	    (!on && atomic_dec_and_test(&info->pmcount))) {
 641		/* need autopm_get/put here to ensure the usbcore sees
 642		 * the new value
 643		 */
 644		rv = usb_autopm_get_interface(dev->intf);
 645		dev->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = on;
 646		if (!rv)
 647			usb_autopm_put_interface(dev->intf);
 648	}
 649	return 0;
 650}
 651
 652static int qmi_wwan_cdc_wdm_manage_power(struct usb_interface *intf, int on)
 653{
 654	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 655
 656	/* can be called while disconnecting */
 657	if (!dev)
 658		return 0;
 659	return qmi_wwan_manage_power(dev, on);
 660}
 661
 662/* collect all three endpoints and register subdriver */
 663static int qmi_wwan_register_subdriver(struct usbnet *dev)
 664{
 665	int rv;
 666	struct usb_driver *subdriver = NULL;
 667	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 668
 669	/* collect bulk endpoints */
 670	rv = usbnet_get_endpoints(dev, info->data);
 671	if (rv < 0)
 672		goto err;
 673
 674	/* update status endpoint if separate control interface */
 675	if (info->control != info->data)
 676		dev->status = &info->control->cur_altsetting->endpoint[0];
 677
 678	/* require interrupt endpoint for subdriver */
 679	if (!dev->status) {
 680		rv = -EINVAL;
 681		goto err;
 682	}
 683
 684	/* for subdriver power management */
 685	atomic_set(&info->pmcount, 0);
 686
 687	/* register subdriver */
 688	subdriver = usb_cdc_wdm_register(info->control, &dev->status->desc,
 689					 4096, &qmi_wwan_cdc_wdm_manage_power);
 690	if (IS_ERR(subdriver)) {
 691		dev_err(&info->control->dev, "subdriver registration failed\n");
 692		rv = PTR_ERR(subdriver);
 693		goto err;
 694	}
 695
 696	/* prevent usbnet from using status endpoint */
 697	dev->status = NULL;
 698
 699	/* save subdriver struct for suspend/resume wrappers */
 700	info->subdriver = subdriver;
 701
 702err:
 703	return rv;
 704}
 705
 706/* Send CDC SetControlLineState request, setting or clearing the DTR.
 707 * "Required for Autoconnect and 9x30 to wake up" according to the
 708 * GobiNet driver. The requirement has been verified on an MDM9230
 709 * based Sierra Wireless MC7455
 710 */
 711static int qmi_wwan_change_dtr(struct usbnet *dev, bool on)
 712{
 713	u8 intf = dev->intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
 714
 715	return usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_REQ_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE,
 716				USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 717				on ? 0x01 : 0x00, intf, NULL, 0);
 718}
 719
 720static int qmi_wwan_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 721{
 722	int status;
 723	u8 *buf = intf->cur_altsetting->extra;
 724	int len = intf->cur_altsetting->extralen;
 725	struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc = &intf->cur_altsetting->desc;
 726	struct usb_cdc_union_desc *cdc_union;
 727	struct usb_cdc_ether_desc *cdc_ether;
 728	struct usb_driver *driver = driver_of(intf);
 729	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 730	struct usb_cdc_parsed_header hdr;
 731
 732	BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof(((struct usbnet *)0)->data) <
 733		      sizeof(struct qmi_wwan_state)));
 734
 735	/* set up initial state */
 736	info->control = intf;
 737	info->data = intf;
 738
 739	/* and a number of CDC descriptors */
 740	cdc_parse_cdc_header(&hdr, intf, buf, len);
 741	cdc_union = hdr.usb_cdc_union_desc;
 742	cdc_ether = hdr.usb_cdc_ether_desc;
 743
 744	/* Use separate control and data interfaces if we found a CDC Union */
 745	if (cdc_union) {
 746		info->data = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev->udev,
 747					     cdc_union->bSlaveInterface0);
 748		if (desc->bInterfaceNumber != cdc_union->bMasterInterface0 ||
 749		    !info->data) {
 750			dev_err(&intf->dev,
 751				"bogus CDC Union: master=%u, slave=%u\n",
 752				cdc_union->bMasterInterface0,
 753				cdc_union->bSlaveInterface0);
 754
 755			/* ignore and continue... */
 756			cdc_union = NULL;
 757			info->data = intf;
 758		}
 759	}
 760
 761	/* errors aren't fatal - we can live with the dynamic address */
 762	if (cdc_ether && cdc_ether->wMaxSegmentSize) {
 763		dev->hard_mtu = le16_to_cpu(cdc_ether->wMaxSegmentSize);
 764		usbnet_get_ethernet_addr(dev, cdc_ether->iMACAddress);
 765	}
 766
 767	/* claim data interface and set it up */
 768	if (info->control != info->data) {
 769		status = usb_driver_claim_interface(driver, info->data, dev);
 770		if (status < 0)
 771			goto err;
 772	}
 773
 774	status = qmi_wwan_register_subdriver(dev);
 775	if (status < 0 && info->control != info->data) {
 776		usb_set_intfdata(info->data, NULL);
 777		usb_driver_release_interface(driver, info->data);
 778	}
 779
 780	/* disabling remote wakeup on MDM9x30 devices has the same
 781	 * effect as clearing DTR. The device will not respond to QMI
 782	 * requests until we set DTR again.  This is similar to a
 783	 * QMI_CTL SYNC request, clearing a lot of firmware state
 784	 * including the client ID allocations.
 785	 *
 786	 * Our usage model allows a session to span multiple
 787	 * open/close events, so we must prevent the firmware from
 788	 * clearing out state the clients might need.
 789	 *
 790	 * MDM9x30 is the first QMI chipset with USB3 support. Abuse
 791	 * this fact to enable the quirk for all USB3 devices.
 792	 *
 793	 * There are also chipsets with the same "set DTR" requirement
 794	 * but without USB3 support.  Devices based on these chips
 795	 * need a quirk flag in the device ID table.
 796	 */
 797	if (dev->driver_info->data & QMI_WWAN_QUIRK_DTR ||
 798	    le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0201) {
 799		qmi_wwan_manage_power(dev, 1);
 800		qmi_wwan_change_dtr(dev, true);
 801	}
 802
 803	/* Never use the same address on both ends of the link, even if the
 804	 * buggy firmware told us to. Or, if device is assigned the well-known
 805	 * buggy firmware MAC address, replace it with a random address,
 806	 */
 807	if (ether_addr_equal(dev->net->dev_addr, default_modem_addr) ||
 808	    ether_addr_equal(dev->net->dev_addr, buggy_fw_addr))
 809		eth_hw_addr_random(dev->net);
 810
 811	/* make MAC addr easily distinguishable from an IP header */
 812	if (possibly_iphdr(dev->net->dev_addr)) {
 813		dev->net->dev_addr[0] |= 0x02;	/* set local assignment bit */
 814		dev->net->dev_addr[0] &= 0xbf;	/* clear "IP" bit */
 815	}
 816	dev->net->netdev_ops = &qmi_wwan_netdev_ops;
 817	dev->net->sysfs_groups[0] = &qmi_wwan_sysfs_attr_group;
 818err:
 819	return status;
 820}
 821
 822static void qmi_wwan_unbind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
 823{
 824	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 825	struct usb_driver *driver = driver_of(intf);
 826	struct usb_interface *other;
 827
 828	if (info->subdriver && info->subdriver->disconnect)
 829		info->subdriver->disconnect(info->control);
 830
 831	/* disable MDM9x30 quirk */
 832	if (le16_to_cpu(dev->udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0201) {
 833		qmi_wwan_change_dtr(dev, false);
 834		qmi_wwan_manage_power(dev, 0);
 835	}
 836
 837	/* allow user to unbind using either control or data */
 838	if (intf == info->control)
 839		other = info->data;
 840	else
 841		other = info->control;
 842
 843	/* only if not shared */
 844	if (other && intf != other) {
 845		usb_set_intfdata(other, NULL);
 846		usb_driver_release_interface(driver, other);
 847	}
 848
 849	info->subdriver = NULL;
 850	info->data = NULL;
 851	info->control = NULL;
 852}
 853
 854/* suspend/resume wrappers calling both usbnet and the cdc-wdm
 855 * subdriver if present.
 856 *
 857 * NOTE: cdc-wdm also supports pre/post_reset, but we cannot provide
 858 * wrappers for those without adding usbnet reset support first.
 859 */
 860static int qmi_wwan_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
 861{
 862	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 863	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 864	int ret;
 865
 866	/* Both usbnet_suspend() and subdriver->suspend() MUST return 0
 867	 * in system sleep context, otherwise, the resume callback has
 868	 * to recover device from previous suspend failure.
 869	 */
 870	ret = usbnet_suspend(intf, message);
 871	if (ret < 0)
 872		goto err;
 873
 874	if (intf == info->control && info->subdriver &&
 875	    info->subdriver->suspend)
 876		ret = info->subdriver->suspend(intf, message);
 877	if (ret < 0)
 878		usbnet_resume(intf);
 879err:
 880	return ret;
 881}
 882
 883static int qmi_wwan_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
 884{
 885	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
 886	struct qmi_wwan_state *info = (void *)&dev->data;
 887	int ret = 0;
 888	bool callsub = (intf == info->control && info->subdriver &&
 889			info->subdriver->resume);
 890
 891	if (callsub)
 892		ret = info->subdriver->resume(intf);
 893	if (ret < 0)
 894		goto err;
 895	ret = usbnet_resume(intf);
 896	if (ret < 0 && callsub)
 897		info->subdriver->suspend(intf, PMSG_SUSPEND);
 898err:
 899	return ret;
 900}
 901
 902static const struct driver_info	qmi_wwan_info = {
 903	.description	= "WWAN/QMI device",
 904	.flags		= FLAG_WWAN | FLAG_SEND_ZLP,
 905	.bind		= qmi_wwan_bind,
 906	.unbind		= qmi_wwan_unbind,
 907	.manage_power	= qmi_wwan_manage_power,
 908	.rx_fixup       = qmi_wwan_rx_fixup,
 909};
 910
 911static const struct driver_info	qmi_wwan_info_quirk_dtr = {
 912	.description	= "WWAN/QMI device",
 913	.flags		= FLAG_WWAN | FLAG_SEND_ZLP,
 914	.bind		= qmi_wwan_bind,
 915	.unbind		= qmi_wwan_unbind,
 916	.manage_power	= qmi_wwan_manage_power,
 917	.rx_fixup       = qmi_wwan_rx_fixup,
 918	.data           = QMI_WWAN_QUIRK_DTR,
 919};
 920
 921#define HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID	0x12D1
 922
 923/* map QMI/wwan function by a fixed interface number */
 924#define QMI_FIXED_INTF(vend, prod, num) \
 925	USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, num), \
 926	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info
 927
 928/* devices requiring "set DTR" quirk */
 929#define QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(vend, prod, num) \
 930	USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(vend, prod, num), \
 931	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info_quirk_dtr
 932
 933/* Gobi 1000 QMI/wwan interface number is 3 according to qcserial */
 934#define QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(vend, prod) \
 935	QMI_FIXED_INTF(vend, prod, 3)
 936
 937/* Gobi 2000/3000 QMI/wwan interface number is 0 according to qcserial */
 938#define QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(vend, prod) \
 939	QMI_FIXED_INTF(vend, prod, 0)
 940
 941/* Many devices have QMI and DIAG functions which are distinguishable
 942 * from other vendor specific functions by class, subclass and
 943 * protocol all being 0xff. The DIAG function has exactly 2 endpoints
 944 * and is silently rejected when probed.
 945 *
 946 * This makes it possible to match dynamically numbered QMI functions
 947 * as seen on e.g. many Quectel modems.
 948 */
 949#define QMI_MATCH_FF_FF_FF(vend, prod) \
 950	USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(vend, prod, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, \
 951				      USB_SUBCLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0xff), \
 952	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info_quirk_dtr
 953
 954static const struct usb_device_id products[] = {
 955	/* 1. CDC ECM like devices match on the control interface */
 956	{	/* Huawei E392, E398 and possibly others sharing both device id and more... */
 957		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 9),
 958		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 959	},
 960	{	/* Vodafone/Huawei K5005 (12d1:14c8) and similar modems */
 961		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 57),
 962		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 963	},
 964	{	/* HUAWEI_INTERFACE_NDIS_CONTROL_QUALCOMM */
 965		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0x01, 0x69),
 966		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 967	},
 968	{	/* Motorola Mapphone devices with MDM6600 */
 969		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x22b8, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0xfb, 0xff),
 970		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 971	},
 972
 973	/* 2. Combined interface devices matching on class+protocol */
 974	{	/* Huawei E367 and possibly others in "Windows mode" */
 975		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 7),
 976		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 977	},
 978	{	/* Huawei E392, E398 and possibly others in "Windows mode" */
 979		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 17),
 980		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 981	},
 982	{	/* HUAWEI_NDIS_SINGLE_INTERFACE_VDF */
 983		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0x01, 0x37),
 984		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 985	},
 986	{	/* HUAWEI_INTERFACE_NDIS_HW_QUALCOMM */
 987		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(HUAWEI_VENDOR_ID, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0x01, 0x67),
 988		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 989	},
 990	{	/* Pantech UML290, P4200 and more */
 991		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x106c, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0xf0, 0xff),
 992		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 993	},
 994	{	/* Pantech UML290 - newer firmware */
 995		USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x106c, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 0xf1, 0xff),
 996		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
 997	},
 998	{	/* Novatel USB551L and MC551 */
 999		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1410, 0xb001,
1000		                              USB_CLASS_COMM,
1001		                              USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
1002		                              USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1003		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
1004	},
1005	{	/* Novatel E362 */
1006		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1410, 0x9010,
1007		                              USB_CLASS_COMM,
1008		                              USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
1009		                              USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1010		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
1011	},
1012	{	/* Novatel Expedite E371 */
1013		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1410, 0x9011,
1014		                              USB_CLASS_COMM,
1015		                              USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
1016		                              USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1017		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
1018	},
1019	{	/* Dell Wireless 5800 (Novatel E362) */
1020		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413C, 0x8195,
1021					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
1022					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
1023					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1024		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
1025	},
1026	{	/* Dell Wireless 5800 V2 (Novatel E362) */
1027		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413C, 0x8196,
1028					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
1029					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
1030					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1031		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
1032	},
1033	{	/* Dell Wireless 5804 (Novatel E371) */
1034		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413C, 0x819b,
1035					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
1036					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
1037					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1038		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
1039	},
1040	{	/* ADU960S */
1041		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x16d5, 0x650a,
1042					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
1043					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
1044					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1045		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
1046	},
1047	{	/* HP lt2523 (Novatel E371) */
1048		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x03f0, 0x421d,
1049					      USB_CLASS_COMM,
1050					      USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET,
1051					      USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE),
1052		.driver_info        = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
1053	},
1054	{	/* HP lt4112 LTE/HSPA+ Gobi 4G Module (Huawei me906e) */
1055		USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x03f0, 0x581d, USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, 1, 7),
1056		.driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info,
1057	},
1058	{QMI_MATCH_FF_FF_FF(0x2c7c, 0x0125)},	/* Quectel EC25, EC20 R2.0  Mini PCIe */
1059	{QMI_MATCH_FF_FF_FF(0x2c7c, 0x0306)},	/* Quectel EP06/EG06/EM06 */
1060	{QMI_MATCH_FF_FF_FF(0x2c7c, 0x0512)},	/* Quectel EG12/EM12 */
1061	{QMI_MATCH_FF_FF_FF(0x2c7c, 0x0800)},	/* Quectel RM500Q-GL */
1062
1063	/* 3. Combined interface devices matching on interface number */
1064	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0408, 0xea42, 4)},	/* Yota / Megafon M100-1 */
1065	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x6001, 3)},	/* 4G LTE usb-modem U901 */
1066	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7000, 0)},
1067	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7001, 1)},
1068	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7002, 1)},
1069	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7101, 1)},
1070	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7101, 2)},
1071	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7101, 3)},
1072	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7102, 1)},
1073	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7102, 2)},
1074	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x7102, 3)},
1075	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x8000, 7)},
1076	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x8001, 6)},
1077	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9000, 4)},
1078	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9003, 4)},
1079	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9005, 2)},
1080	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900a, 4)},
1081	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900b, 2)},
1082	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900c, 4)},
1083	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900c, 5)},
1084	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900c, 6)},
1085	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900d, 5)},
1086	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900f, 3)},
1087	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900f, 4)},
1088	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x900f, 5)},
1089	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9010, 4)},
1090	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9010, 5)},
1091	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9011, 3)},
1092	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9011, 4)},
1093	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9021, 1)},
1094	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9022, 2)},
1095	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9025, 4)},	/* Alcatel-sbell ASB TL131 TDD LTE  (China Mobile) */
1096	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9026, 3)},
1097	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x902e, 5)},
1098	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9031, 5)},
1099	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9032, 4)},
1100	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 3)},
1101	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 4)},
1102	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 5)},
1103	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9033, 6)},
1104	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 3)},
1105	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 4)},
1106	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 5)},
1107	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 6)},
1108	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9034, 7)},
1109	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9035, 4)},
1110	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9036, 3)},
1111	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9037, 5)},
1112	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9038, 4)},
1113	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903b, 7)},
1114	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903c, 6)},
1115	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903d, 6)},
1116	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x903e, 5)},
1117	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9043, 3)},
1118	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9046, 3)},
1119	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9046, 4)},
1120	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9046, 5)},
1121	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9047, 2)},
1122	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9047, 3)},
1123	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9047, 4)},
1124	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 4)},
1125	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 5)},
1126	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 6)},
1127	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 7)},
1128	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9048, 8)},
1129	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 5)},
1130	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 6)},
1131	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 7)},
1132	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x904c, 8)},
1133	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9050, 3)},
1134	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9052, 4)},
1135	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9053, 6)},
1136	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9053, 7)},
1137	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9054, 5)},
1138	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9054, 6)},
1139	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 3)},
1140	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 4)},
1141	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 5)},
1142	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 6)},
1143	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9055, 7)},
1144	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9056, 3)},
1145	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 2)},
1146	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 3)},
1147	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 4)},
1148	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 5)},
1149	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 6)},
1150	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 7)},
1151	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 8)},
1152	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9062, 9)},
1153	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9064, 3)},
1154	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9065, 6)},
1155	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9065, 7)},
1156	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9066, 5)},
1157	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9066, 6)},
1158	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9067, 1)},
1159	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 2)},
1160	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 3)},
1161	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 4)},
1162	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 5)},
1163	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 6)},
1164	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9068, 7)},
1165	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 5)},
1166	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 6)},
1167	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 7)},
1168	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9069, 8)},
1169	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9070, 4)},
1170	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9070, 5)},
1171	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9075, 5)},
1172	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 4)},
1173	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 5)},
1174	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 6)},
1175	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 7)},
1176	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9076, 8)},
1177	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 3)},
1178	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 4)},
1179	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 5)},
1180	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9077, 6)},
1181	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9078, 3)},
1182	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 4)},
1183	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 5)},
1184	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 6)},
1185	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 7)},
1186	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9079, 8)},
1187	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 5)},
1188	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 6)},
1189	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 7)},
1190	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9080, 8)},
1191	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9083, 3)},
1192	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9084, 4)},
1193	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x90b2, 3)},    /* ublox R410M */
1194	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x920d, 0)},
1195	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x920d, 5)},
1196	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x05c6, 0x9625, 4)},	/* YUGA CLM920-NC5 */
1197	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0846, 0x68a2, 8)},
1198	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0846, 0x68d3, 8)},	/* Netgear Aircard 779S */
1199	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x12d1, 0x140c, 1)},	/* Huawei E173 */
1200	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x12d1, 0x14ac, 1)},	/* Huawei E1820 */
1201	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0x0918, 3)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D16Q1 */
1202	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0x0918, 4)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D16Q1 */
1203	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0x0918, 5)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D16Q1 */
1204	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0x3185, 4)},	/* Wistron NeWeb M18Q5 */
1205	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd111, 4)},	/* M9615A DM11-1 D51QC */
1206	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd181, 3)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D18Q1 */
1207	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd181, 4)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D18Q1 */
1208	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd181, 5)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D18Q1 */
1209	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd182, 4)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D18 */
1210	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd182, 5)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D18 */
1211	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1435, 0xd191, 4)},	/* Wistron NeWeb D19Q1 */
1212	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1508, 0x1001, 4)},	/* Fibocom NL668 series */
1213	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1690, 0x7588, 4)},    /* ASKEY WWHC050 */
1214	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6003, 0)},	/* CMOTech 6003 */
1215	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6007, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHE-628S */
1216	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6008, 0)},	/* CMOTech CMU-301 */
1217	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x6280, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHU-628 */
1218	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7001, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHU-720S */
1219	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7002, 0)},	/* CMOTech 7002 */
1220	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7003, 4)},	/* CMOTech CHU-629K */
1221	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7004, 3)},	/* CMOTech 7004 */
1222	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7006, 5)},	/* CMOTech CGU-629 */
1223	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x700a, 4)},	/* CMOTech CHU-629S */
1224	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7211, 0)},	/* CMOTech CHU-720I */
1225	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7212, 0)},	/* CMOTech 7212 */
1226	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7213, 0)},	/* CMOTech 7213 */
1227	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7251, 1)},	/* CMOTech 7251 */
1228	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7252, 1)},	/* CMOTech 7252 */
1229	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x16d8, 0x7253, 1)},	/* CMOTech 7253 */
1230	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0002, 1)},
1231	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0012, 1)},
1232	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0017, 3)},
1233	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0019, 3)},	/* ONDA MT689DC */
1234	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0021, 4)},
1235	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0025, 1)},
1236	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0031, 4)},
1237	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0042, 4)},
1238	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0049, 5)},
1239	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0052, 4)},
1240	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0055, 1)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3520-Z */
1241	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0058, 4)},
1242	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0063, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3565-Z */
1243	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0104, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K4505-Z */
1244	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0113, 5)},
1245	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0118, 5)},
1246	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0121, 5)},
1247	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0123, 4)},
1248	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0124, 5)},
1249	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0125, 6)},
1250	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0126, 5)},
1251	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0130, 1)},
1252	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0133, 3)},
1253	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0141, 5)},
1254	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0157, 5)},	/* ZTE MF683 */
1255	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0158, 3)},
1256	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0167, 4)},	/* ZTE MF820D */
1257	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0168, 4)},
1258	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0176, 3)},
1259	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0178, 3)},
1260	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0191, 4)},	/* ZTE EuFi890 */
1261	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0199, 1)},	/* ZTE MF820S */
1262	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0200, 1)},
1263	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0257, 3)},	/* ZTE MF821 */
1264	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0265, 4)},	/* ONDA MT8205 4G LTE */
1265	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0284, 4)},	/* ZTE MF880 */
1266	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0326, 4)},	/* ZTE MF821D */
1267	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0396, 3)},	/* ZTE ZM8620 */
1268	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x0412, 4)},	/* Telewell TW-LTE 4G */
1269	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1008, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3570-Z */
1270	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1010, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3571-Z */
1271	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1012, 4)},
1272	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1018, 3)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K5006-Z */
1273	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1021, 2)},
1274	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1245, 4)},
1275	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1247, 4)},
1276	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1252, 4)},
1277	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1254, 4)},
1278	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1255, 3)},
1279	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1255, 4)},
1280	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1256, 4)},
1281	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1270, 5)},	/* ZTE MF667 */
1282	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1401, 2)},
1283	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1402, 2)},	/* ZTE MF60 */
1284	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1424, 2)},
1285	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1425, 2)},
1286	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1426, 2)},	/* ZTE MF91 */
1287	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1428, 2)},	/* Telewell TW-LTE 4G v2 */
1288	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x1432, 3)},	/* ZTE ME3620 */
1289	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x19d2, 0x2002, 4)},	/* ZTE (Vodafone) K3765-Z */
1290	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2001, 0x7e16, 3)},	/* D-Link DWM-221 */
1291	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2001, 0x7e19, 4)},	/* D-Link DWM-221 B1 */
1292	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2001, 0x7e35, 4)},	/* D-Link DWM-222 */
1293	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2001, 0x7e3d, 4)},	/* D-Link DWM-222 A2 */
1294	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2020, 0x2031, 4)},	/* Olicard 600 */
1295	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2020, 0x2033, 4)},	/* BroadMobi BM806U */
1296	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2020, 0x2060, 4)},	/* BroadMobi BM818 */
1297	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0f3d, 0x68a2, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless MC7700 */
1298	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x114f, 0x68a2, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless MC7750 */
1299	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x68a2, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7710 in QMI mode */
1300	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x68a2, 19)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7710 in QMI mode */
1301	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x68c0, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7304/MC7354, WP76xx */
1302	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x68c0, 10)},/* Sierra Wireless MC7304/MC7354 */
1303	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x901c, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless EM7700 */
1304	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x901f, 8)},    /* Sierra Wireless EM7355 */
1305	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9041, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7305/MC7355 */
1306	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9041, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7305/MC7355 */
1307	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9051, 8)},	/* Netgear AirCard 340U */
1308	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9053, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1309	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9054, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1310	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9055, 8)},	/* Netgear AirCard 341U */
1311	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9056, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1312	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9057, 8)},
1313	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9061, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1314	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9063, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM7305 */
1315	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1199, 0x9063, 10)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM7305 */
1316	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x9071, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC74xx */
1317	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x9071, 10)},/* Sierra Wireless MC74xx */
1318	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x9079, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
1319	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x9079, 10)},/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
1320	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x907b, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
1321	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x907b, 10)},/* Sierra Wireless EM74xx */
1322	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1199, 0x9091, 8)},	/* Sierra Wireless EM7565 */
1323	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bbb, 0x011e, 4)},	/* Telekom Speedstick LTE II (Alcatel One Touch L100V LTE) */
1324	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bbb, 0x0203, 2)},	/* Alcatel L800MA */
1325	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2357, 0x0201, 4)},	/* TP-LINK HSUPA Modem MA180 */
1326	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2357, 0x9000, 4)},	/* TP-LINK MA260 */
1327	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1031, 3)}, /* Telit LE910C1-EUX */
1328	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1040, 2)},	/* Telit LE922A */
1329	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1050, 2)},	/* Telit FN980 */
1330	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bc7, 0x1100, 3)},	/* Telit ME910 */
1331	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bc7, 0x1101, 3)},	/* Telit ME910 dual modem */
1332	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1bc7, 0x1200, 5)},	/* Telit LE920 */
1333	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1201, 2)},	/* Telit LE920, LE920A4 */
1334	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1260, 2)},	/* Telit LE910Cx */
1335	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1261, 2)},	/* Telit LE910Cx */
1336	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1bc7, 0x1900, 1)},	/* Telit LN940 series */
1337	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1c9e, 0x9801, 3)},	/* Telewell TW-3G HSPA+ */
1338	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1c9e, 0x9803, 4)},	/* Telewell TW-3G HSPA+ */
1339	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1c9e, 0x9b01, 3)},	/* XS Stick W100-2 from 4G Systems */
1340	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc000, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 100 */
1341	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc001, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 120 */
1342	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc002, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 140 */
1343	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc004, 6)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 155 */
1344	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc005, 6)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 200 */
1345	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc00a, 6)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 160 */
1346	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0b3c, 0xc00b, 4)},	/* Olivetti Olicard 500 */
1347	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0060, 4)},	/* Cinterion PLxx */
1348	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0053, 4)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx */
1349	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0063, 10)},	/* Cinterion ALASxx (1 RmNet) */
1350	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0082, 4)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx (2 RmNet) */
1351	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0082, 5)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx (2 RmNet) */
1352	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x1e2d, 0x0083, 4)},	/* Cinterion PHxx,PXxx (1 RmNet + USB Audio)*/
1353	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1e2d, 0x00b0, 4)},	/* Cinterion CLS8 */
1354	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a2, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5806 Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
1355	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a3, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5570 HSPA+ (42Mbps) Mobile Broadband Card */
1356	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a4, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5570e HSPA+ (42Mbps) Mobile Broadband Card */
1357	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a8, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5808 Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
1358	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81a9, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5808e Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
1359	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b1, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5809e Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card */
1360	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b3, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5809e Gobi(TM) 4G LTE Mobile Broadband Card (rev3) */
1361	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b6, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5811e */
1362	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81b6, 10)},	/* Dell Wireless 5811e */
1363	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81cc, 8)},	/* Dell Wireless 5816e */
1364	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81d7, 0)},	/* Dell Wireless 5821e */
1365	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81d7, 1)},	/* Dell Wireless 5821e preproduction config */
1366	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x413c, 0x81e0, 0)},	/* Dell Wireless 5821e with eSIM support*/
1367	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x03f0, 0x4e1d, 8)},	/* HP lt4111 LTE/EV-DO/HSPA+ Gobi 4G Module */
1368	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x03f0, 0x9d1d, 1)},	/* HP lt4120 Snapdragon X5 LTE */
1369	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x22de, 0x9061, 3)},	/* WeTelecom WPD-600N */
1370	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x1e0e, 0x9001, 5)},	/* SIMCom 7100E, 7230E, 7600E ++ */
 
1371	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x2c7c, 0x0121, 4)},	/* Quectel EC21 Mini PCIe */
1372	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x2c7c, 0x0191, 4)},	/* Quectel EG91 */
1373	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x2c7c, 0x0195, 4)},	/* Quectel EG95 */
1374	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2c7c, 0x0296, 4)},	/* Quectel BG96 */
1375	{QMI_QUIRK_SET_DTR(0x2cb7, 0x0104, 4)},	/* Fibocom NL678 series */
1376	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0489, 0xe0b4, 0)},	/* Foxconn T77W968 LTE */
1377	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x0489, 0xe0b5, 0)},	/* Foxconn T77W968 LTE with eSIM support*/
1378	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x2692, 0x9025, 4)},    /* Cellient MPL200 (rebranded Qualcomm 05c6:9025) */
1379
1380	/* 4. Gobi 1000 devices */
1381	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9212)},	/* Acer Gobi Modem Device */
1382	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x1f1d)},	/* HP un2400 Gobi Modem Device */
1383	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x04da, 0x250d)},	/* Panasonic Gobi Modem device */
1384	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x413c, 0x8172)},	/* Dell Gobi Modem device */
1385	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa001)},	/* Novatel/Verizon USB-1000 */
1386	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa002)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1387	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa003)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1388	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa004)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1389	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa005)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1390	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa006)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1391	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa007)},	/* Novatel Gobi Modem device */
1392	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x0b05, 0x1776)},	/* Asus Gobi Modem device */
1393	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x19d2, 0xfff3)},	/* ONDA Gobi Modem device */
1394	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9001)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1395	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9002)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1396	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9202)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1397	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9203)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1398	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9222)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1399	{QMI_GOBI1K_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9009)},	/* Generic Gobi Modem device */
1400
1401	/* 5. Gobi 2000 and 3000 devices */
1402	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x413c, 0x8186)},	/* Dell Gobi 2000 Modem device (N0218, VU936) */
1403	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x413c, 0x8194)},	/* Dell Gobi 3000 Composite */
1404	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x920b)},	/* Generic Gobi 2000 Modem device */
1405	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9225)},	/* Sony Gobi 2000 Modem device (N0279, VU730) */
1406	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9245)},	/* Samsung Gobi 2000 Modem device (VL176) */
1407	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x251d)},	/* HP Gobi 2000 Modem device (VP412) */
1408	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9215)},	/* Acer Gobi 2000 Modem device (VP413) */
1409	{QMI_FIXED_INTF(0x05c6, 0x9215, 4)},	/* Quectel EC20 Mini PCIe */
1410	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9265)},	/* Asus Gobi 2000 Modem device (VR305) */
1411	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9235)},	/* Top Global Gobi 2000 Modem device (VR306) */
1412	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9275)},	/* iRex Technologies Gobi 2000 Modem device (VR307) */
1413	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x0af0, 0x8120)},	/* Option GTM681W */
1414	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68a5)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1415	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68a9)},	/* Sierra Wireless Modem */
1416	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9001)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1417	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9002)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1418	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9003)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1419	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9004)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1420	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9005)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1421	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9006)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1422	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9007)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1423	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9008)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1424	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9009)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1425	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x900a)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (VT773) */
1426	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9011)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 2000 Modem device (MC8305) */
1427	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x16d8, 0x8002)},	/* CMDTech Gobi 2000 Modem device (VU922) */
1428	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x05c6, 0x9205)},	/* Gobi 2000 Modem device */
1429	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9013)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 3000 Modem device (MC8355) */
1430	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x03f0, 0x371d)},	/* HP un2430 Mobile Broadband Module */
1431	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9015)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 3000 Modem device */
1432	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x9019)},	/* Sierra Wireless Gobi 3000 Modem device */
1433	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x901b)},	/* Sierra Wireless MC7770 */
1434	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x12d1, 0x14f1)},	/* Sony Gobi 3000 Composite */
1435	{QMI_GOBI_DEVICE(0x1410, 0xa021)},	/* Foxconn Gobi 3000 Modem device (Novatel E396) */
1436
1437	{ }					/* END */
1438};
1439MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
1440
1441static bool quectel_ec20_detected(struct usb_interface *intf)
1442{
1443	struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1444
1445	if (dev->actconfig &&
1446	    le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor) == 0x05c6 &&
1447	    le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct) == 0x9215 &&
1448	    dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces == 5)
1449		return true;
1450
1451	return false;
1452}
1453
1454static int qmi_wwan_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1455			  const struct usb_device_id *prod)
1456{
1457	struct usb_device_id *id = (struct usb_device_id *)prod;
1458	struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc = &intf->cur_altsetting->desc;
1459
1460	/* Workaround to enable dynamic IDs.  This disables usbnet
1461	 * blacklisting functionality.  Which, if required, can be
1462	 * reimplemented here by using a magic "blacklist" value
1463	 * instead of 0 in the static device id table
1464	 */
1465	if (!id->driver_info) {
1466		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "setting defaults for dynamic device id\n");
1467		id->driver_info = (unsigned long)&qmi_wwan_info;
1468	}
1469
1470	/* There are devices where the same interface number can be
1471	 * configured as different functions. We should only bind to
1472	 * vendor specific functions when matching on interface number
1473	 */
1474	if (id->match_flags & USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_NUMBER &&
1475	    desc->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) {
1476		dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
1477			"Rejecting interface number match for class %02x\n",
1478			desc->bInterfaceClass);
1479		return -ENODEV;
1480	}
1481
1482	/* Quectel EC20 quirk where we've QMI on interface 4 instead of 0 */
1483	if (quectel_ec20_detected(intf) && desc->bInterfaceNumber == 0) {
1484		dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "Quectel EC20 quirk, skipping interface 0\n");
1485		return -ENODEV;
1486	}
1487
1488	/* Several Quectel modems supports dynamic interface configuration, so
1489	 * we need to match on class/subclass/protocol. These values are
1490	 * identical for the diagnostic- and QMI-interface, but bNumEndpoints is
1491	 * different. Ignore the current interface if the number of endpoints
1492	 * equals the number for the diag interface (two).
1493	 */
1494	if (desc->bNumEndpoints == 2)
1495		return -ENODEV;
1496
1497	return usbnet_probe(intf, id);
1498}
1499
1500static void qmi_wwan_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1501{
1502	struct usbnet *dev = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1503	struct qmi_wwan_state *info;
1504	struct list_head *iter;
1505	struct net_device *ldev;
1506	LIST_HEAD(list);
1507
1508	/* called twice if separate control and data intf */
1509	if (!dev)
1510		return;
1511	info = (void *)&dev->data;
1512	if (info->flags & QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX) {
1513		if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
1514			restart_syscall();
1515			return;
1516		}
1517		rcu_read_lock();
1518		netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev->net, ldev, iter)
1519			qmimux_unregister_device(ldev, &list);
1520		rcu_read_unlock();
1521		unregister_netdevice_many(&list);
1522		rtnl_unlock();
1523		info->flags &= ~QMI_WWAN_FLAG_MUX;
1524	}
1525	usbnet_disconnect(intf);
1526}
1527
1528static struct usb_driver qmi_wwan_driver = {
1529	.name		      = "qmi_wwan",
1530	.id_table	      = products,
1531	.probe		      = qmi_wwan_probe,
1532	.disconnect	      = qmi_wwan_disconnect,
1533	.suspend	      = qmi_wwan_suspend,
1534	.resume		      =	qmi_wwan_resume,
1535	.reset_resume         = qmi_wwan_resume,
1536	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
1537	.disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
1538};
1539
1540module_usb_driver(qmi_wwan_driver);
1541
1542MODULE_AUTHOR("Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>");
1543MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm MSM Interface (QMI) WWAN driver");
1544MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");