Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v4.17
 
  1/*
  2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
  3 *
  4 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5 *      it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  6 *      the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
  7 *
  8 * Author:
  9 *      Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
 10 *
 11 */
 12
 13#include <linux/types.h>
 14#include <linux/slab.h>
 15#include <linux/fs.h>
 16#include <linux/sched.h>
 17#include "smack.h"
 18
 19struct smack_known smack_known_huh = {
 20	.smk_known	= "?",
 21	.smk_secid	= 2,
 22};
 23
 24struct smack_known smack_known_hat = {
 25	.smk_known	= "^",
 26	.smk_secid	= 3,
 27};
 28
 29struct smack_known smack_known_star = {
 30	.smk_known	= "*",
 31	.smk_secid	= 4,
 32};
 33
 34struct smack_known smack_known_floor = {
 35	.smk_known	= "_",
 36	.smk_secid	= 5,
 37};
 38
 39struct smack_known smack_known_web = {
 40	.smk_known	= "@",
 41	.smk_secid	= 7,
 42};
 43
 44LIST_HEAD(smack_known_list);
 45
 46/*
 47 * The initial value needs to be bigger than any of the
 48 * known values above.
 49 */
 50static u32 smack_next_secid = 10;
 51
 52/*
 53 * what events do we log
 54 * can be overwritten at run-time by /smack/logging
 55 */
 56int log_policy = SMACK_AUDIT_DENIED;
 57
 58/**
 59 * smk_access_entry - look up matching access rule
 60 * @subject_label: a pointer to the subject's Smack label
 61 * @object_label: a pointer to the object's Smack label
 62 * @rule_list: the list of rules to search
 63 *
 64 * This function looks up the subject/object pair in the
 65 * access rule list and returns the access mode. If no
 66 * entry is found returns -ENOENT.
 67 *
 68 * NOTE:
 69 *
 70 * Earlier versions of this function allowed for labels that
 71 * were not on the label list. This was done to allow for
 72 * labels to come over the network that had never been seen
 73 * before on this host. Unless the receiving socket has the
 74 * star label this will always result in a failure check. The
 75 * star labeled socket case is now handled in the networking
 76 * hooks so there is no case where the label is not on the
 77 * label list. Checking to see if the address of two labels
 78 * is the same is now a reliable test.
 79 *
 80 * Do the object check first because that is more
 81 * likely to differ.
 82 *
 83 * Allowing write access implies allowing locking.
 84 */
 85int smk_access_entry(char *subject_label, char *object_label,
 86			struct list_head *rule_list)
 87{
 88	int may = -ENOENT;
 89	struct smack_rule *srp;
 90
 91	list_for_each_entry_rcu(srp, rule_list, list) {
 92		if (srp->smk_object->smk_known == object_label &&
 93		    srp->smk_subject->smk_known == subject_label) {
 94			may = srp->smk_access;
 95			break;
 96		}
 97	}
 98
 99	/*
100	 * MAY_WRITE implies MAY_LOCK.
101	 */
102	if ((may & MAY_WRITE) == MAY_WRITE)
103		may |= MAY_LOCK;
104	return may;
105}
106
107/**
108 * smk_access - determine if a subject has a specific access to an object
109 * @subject: a pointer to the subject's Smack label entry
110 * @object: a pointer to the object's Smack label entry
111 * @request: the access requested, in "MAY" format
112 * @a : a pointer to the audit data
113 *
114 * This function looks up the subject/object pair in the
115 * access rule list and returns 0 if the access is permitted,
116 * non zero otherwise.
117 *
118 * Smack labels are shared on smack_list
119 */
120int smk_access(struct smack_known *subject, struct smack_known *object,
121	       int request, struct smk_audit_info *a)
122{
123	int may = MAY_NOT;
124	int rc = 0;
125
126	/*
127	 * Hardcoded comparisons.
128	 */
129	/*
130	 * A star subject can't access any object.
131	 */
132	if (subject == &smack_known_star) {
133		rc = -EACCES;
134		goto out_audit;
135	}
136	/*
137	 * An internet object can be accessed by any subject.
138	 * Tasks cannot be assigned the internet label.
139	 * An internet subject can access any object.
140	 */
141	if (object == &smack_known_web || subject == &smack_known_web)
142		goto out_audit;
143	/*
144	 * A star object can be accessed by any subject.
145	 */
146	if (object == &smack_known_star)
147		goto out_audit;
148	/*
149	 * An object can be accessed in any way by a subject
150	 * with the same label.
151	 */
152	if (subject->smk_known == object->smk_known)
153		goto out_audit;
154	/*
155	 * A hat subject can read or lock any object.
156	 * A floor object can be read or locked by any subject.
157	 */
158	if ((request & MAY_ANYREAD) == request ||
159	    (request & MAY_LOCK) == request) {
160		if (object == &smack_known_floor)
161			goto out_audit;
162		if (subject == &smack_known_hat)
163			goto out_audit;
164	}
165	/*
166	 * Beyond here an explicit relationship is required.
167	 * If the requested access is contained in the available
168	 * access (e.g. read is included in readwrite) it's
169	 * good. A negative response from smk_access_entry()
170	 * indicates there is no entry for this pair.
171	 */
172	rcu_read_lock();
173	may = smk_access_entry(subject->smk_known, object->smk_known,
174			       &subject->smk_rules);
175	rcu_read_unlock();
176
177	if (may <= 0 || (request & may) != request) {
178		rc = -EACCES;
179		goto out_audit;
180	}
181#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_BRINGUP
182	/*
183	 * Return a positive value if using bringup mode.
184	 * This allows the hooks to identify checks that
185	 * succeed because of "b" rules.
186	 */
187	if (may & MAY_BRINGUP)
188		rc = SMACK_BRINGUP_ALLOW;
189#endif
190
191out_audit:
192
193#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_BRINGUP
194	if (rc < 0) {
195		if (object == smack_unconfined)
196			rc = SMACK_UNCONFINED_OBJECT;
197		if (subject == smack_unconfined)
198			rc = SMACK_UNCONFINED_SUBJECT;
199	}
200#endif
201
202#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
203	if (a)
204		smack_log(subject->smk_known, object->smk_known,
205			  request, rc, a);
206#endif
207
208	return rc;
209}
210
211/**
212 * smk_tskacc - determine if a task has a specific access to an object
213 * @tsp: a pointer to the subject's task
214 * @obj_known: a pointer to the object's label entry
215 * @mode: the access requested, in "MAY" format
216 * @a : common audit data
217 *
218 * This function checks the subject task's label/object label pair
219 * in the access rule list and returns 0 if the access is permitted,
220 * non zero otherwise. It allows that the task may have the capability
221 * to override the rules.
222 */
223int smk_tskacc(struct task_smack *tsp, struct smack_known *obj_known,
224	       u32 mode, struct smk_audit_info *a)
225{
226	struct smack_known *sbj_known = smk_of_task(tsp);
227	int may;
228	int rc;
229
230	/*
231	 * Check the global rule list
232	 */
233	rc = smk_access(sbj_known, obj_known, mode, NULL);
234	if (rc >= 0) {
235		/*
236		 * If there is an entry in the task's rule list
237		 * it can further restrict access.
238		 */
239		may = smk_access_entry(sbj_known->smk_known,
240				       obj_known->smk_known,
241				       &tsp->smk_rules);
242		if (may < 0)
243			goto out_audit;
244		if ((mode & may) == mode)
245			goto out_audit;
246		rc = -EACCES;
247	}
248
249	/*
250	 * Allow for priviliged to override policy.
251	 */
252	if (rc != 0 && smack_privileged(CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE))
253		rc = 0;
254
255out_audit:
256#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
257	if (a)
258		smack_log(sbj_known->smk_known, obj_known->smk_known,
259			  mode, rc, a);
260#endif
261	return rc;
262}
263
264/**
265 * smk_curacc - determine if current has a specific access to an object
266 * @obj_known: a pointer to the object's Smack label entry
267 * @mode: the access requested, in "MAY" format
268 * @a : common audit data
269 *
270 * This function checks the current subject label/object label pair
271 * in the access rule list and returns 0 if the access is permitted,
272 * non zero otherwise. It allows that current may have the capability
273 * to override the rules.
274 */
275int smk_curacc(struct smack_known *obj_known,
276	       u32 mode, struct smk_audit_info *a)
277{
278	struct task_smack *tsp = current_security();
279
280	return smk_tskacc(tsp, obj_known, mode, a);
281}
282
283#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
284/**
285 * smack_str_from_perm : helper to transalate an int to a
286 * readable string
287 * @string : the string to fill
288 * @access : the int
289 *
290 */
291static inline void smack_str_from_perm(char *string, int access)
292{
293	int i = 0;
294
295	if (access & MAY_READ)
296		string[i++] = 'r';
297	if (access & MAY_WRITE)
298		string[i++] = 'w';
299	if (access & MAY_EXEC)
300		string[i++] = 'x';
301	if (access & MAY_APPEND)
302		string[i++] = 'a';
303	if (access & MAY_TRANSMUTE)
304		string[i++] = 't';
305	if (access & MAY_LOCK)
306		string[i++] = 'l';
307	string[i] = '\0';
308}
309/**
310 * smack_log_callback - SMACK specific information
311 * will be called by generic audit code
312 * @ab : the audit_buffer
313 * @a  : audit_data
314 *
315 */
316static void smack_log_callback(struct audit_buffer *ab, void *a)
317{
318	struct common_audit_data *ad = a;
319	struct smack_audit_data *sad = ad->smack_audit_data;
320	audit_log_format(ab, "lsm=SMACK fn=%s action=%s",
321			 ad->smack_audit_data->function,
322			 sad->result ? "denied" : "granted");
323	audit_log_format(ab, " subject=");
324	audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, sad->subject);
325	audit_log_format(ab, " object=");
326	audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, sad->object);
327	if (sad->request[0] == '\0')
328		audit_log_format(ab, " labels_differ");
329	else
330		audit_log_format(ab, " requested=%s", sad->request);
331}
332
333/**
334 *  smack_log - Audit the granting or denial of permissions.
335 *  @subject_label : smack label of the requester
336 *  @object_label  : smack label of the object being accessed
337 *  @request: requested permissions
338 *  @result: result from smk_access
339 *  @a:  auxiliary audit data
340 *
341 * Audit the granting or denial of permissions in accordance
342 * with the policy.
343 */
344void smack_log(char *subject_label, char *object_label, int request,
345	       int result, struct smk_audit_info *ad)
346{
347#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_BRINGUP
348	char request_buffer[SMK_NUM_ACCESS_TYPE + 5];
349#else
350	char request_buffer[SMK_NUM_ACCESS_TYPE + 1];
351#endif
352	struct smack_audit_data *sad;
353	struct common_audit_data *a = &ad->a;
354
355	/* check if we have to log the current event */
356	if (result < 0 && (log_policy & SMACK_AUDIT_DENIED) == 0)
357		return;
358	if (result == 0 && (log_policy & SMACK_AUDIT_ACCEPT) == 0)
359		return;
360
361	sad = a->smack_audit_data;
362
363	if (sad->function == NULL)
364		sad->function = "unknown";
365
366	/* end preparing the audit data */
367	smack_str_from_perm(request_buffer, request);
368	sad->subject = subject_label;
369	sad->object  = object_label;
370#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_BRINGUP
371	/*
372	 * The result may be positive in bringup mode.
373	 * A positive result is an allow, but not for normal reasons.
374	 * Mark it as successful, but don't filter it out even if
375	 * the logging policy says to do so.
376	 */
377	if (result == SMACK_UNCONFINED_SUBJECT)
378		strcat(request_buffer, "(US)");
379	else if (result == SMACK_UNCONFINED_OBJECT)
380		strcat(request_buffer, "(UO)");
381
382	if (result > 0)
383		result = 0;
384#endif
385	sad->request = request_buffer;
386	sad->result  = result;
387
388	common_lsm_audit(a, smack_log_callback, NULL);
389}
390#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT */
391void smack_log(char *subject_label, char *object_label, int request,
392               int result, struct smk_audit_info *ad)
393{
394}
395#endif
396
397DEFINE_MUTEX(smack_known_lock);
398
399struct hlist_head smack_known_hash[SMACK_HASH_SLOTS];
400
401/**
402 * smk_insert_entry - insert a smack label into a hash map,
403 *
404 * this function must be called under smack_known_lock
405 */
406void smk_insert_entry(struct smack_known *skp)
407{
408	unsigned int hash;
409	struct hlist_head *head;
410
411	hash = full_name_hash(NULL, skp->smk_known, strlen(skp->smk_known));
412	head = &smack_known_hash[hash & (SMACK_HASH_SLOTS - 1)];
413
414	hlist_add_head_rcu(&skp->smk_hashed, head);
415	list_add_rcu(&skp->list, &smack_known_list);
416}
417
418/**
419 * smk_find_entry - find a label on the list, return the list entry
420 * @string: a text string that might be a Smack label
421 *
422 * Returns a pointer to the entry in the label list that
423 * matches the passed string or NULL if not found.
424 */
425struct smack_known *smk_find_entry(const char *string)
426{
427	unsigned int hash;
428	struct hlist_head *head;
429	struct smack_known *skp;
430
431	hash = full_name_hash(NULL, string, strlen(string));
432	head = &smack_known_hash[hash & (SMACK_HASH_SLOTS - 1)];
433
434	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(skp, head, smk_hashed)
435		if (strcmp(skp->smk_known, string) == 0)
436			return skp;
437
438	return NULL;
439}
440
441/**
442 * smk_parse_smack - parse smack label from a text string
443 * @string: a text string that might contain a Smack label
444 * @len: the maximum size, or zero if it is NULL terminated.
445 *
446 * Returns a pointer to the clean label or an error code.
447 */
448char *smk_parse_smack(const char *string, int len)
449{
450	char *smack;
451	int i;
452
453	if (len <= 0)
454		len = strlen(string) + 1;
455
456	/*
457	 * Reserve a leading '-' as an indicator that
458	 * this isn't a label, but an option to interfaces
459	 * including /smack/cipso and /smack/cipso2
460	 */
461	if (string[0] == '-')
462		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
463
464	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
465		if (string[i] > '~' || string[i] <= ' ' || string[i] == '/' ||
466		    string[i] == '"' || string[i] == '\\' || string[i] == '\'')
467			break;
468
469	if (i == 0 || i >= SMK_LONGLABEL)
470		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
471
472	smack = kzalloc(i + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
473	if (smack == NULL)
474		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
475
476	strncpy(smack, string, i);
477
478	return smack;
479}
480
481/**
482 * smk_netlbl_mls - convert a catset to netlabel mls categories
483 * @catset: the Smack categories
484 * @sap: where to put the netlabel categories
485 *
486 * Allocates and fills attr.mls
487 * Returns 0 on success, error code on failure.
488 */
489int smk_netlbl_mls(int level, char *catset, struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *sap,
490			int len)
491{
492	unsigned char *cp;
493	unsigned char m;
494	int cat;
495	int rc;
496	int byte;
497
498	sap->flags |= NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT;
499	sap->attr.mls.lvl = level;
500	sap->attr.mls.cat = NULL;
501
502	for (cat = 1, cp = catset, byte = 0; byte < len; cp++, byte++)
503		for (m = 0x80; m != 0; m >>= 1, cat++) {
504			if ((m & *cp) == 0)
505				continue;
506			rc = netlbl_catmap_setbit(&sap->attr.mls.cat,
507						  cat, GFP_KERNEL);
508			if (rc < 0) {
509				netlbl_catmap_free(sap->attr.mls.cat);
510				return rc;
511			}
512		}
513
514	return 0;
515}
516
517/**
518 * smk_import_entry - import a label, return the list entry
519 * @string: a text string that might be a Smack label
520 * @len: the maximum size, or zero if it is NULL terminated.
521 *
522 * Returns a pointer to the entry in the label list that
523 * matches the passed string, adding it if necessary,
524 * or an error code.
525 */
526struct smack_known *smk_import_entry(const char *string, int len)
527{
528	struct smack_known *skp;
529	char *smack;
530	int slen;
531	int rc;
532
533	smack = smk_parse_smack(string, len);
534	if (IS_ERR(smack))
535		return ERR_CAST(smack);
536
537	mutex_lock(&smack_known_lock);
538
539	skp = smk_find_entry(smack);
540	if (skp != NULL)
541		goto freeout;
542
543	skp = kzalloc(sizeof(*skp), GFP_KERNEL);
544	if (skp == NULL) {
545		skp = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
546		goto freeout;
547	}
548
549	skp->smk_known = smack;
550	skp->smk_secid = smack_next_secid++;
551	skp->smk_netlabel.domain = skp->smk_known;
552	skp->smk_netlabel.flags =
553		NETLBL_SECATTR_DOMAIN | NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL;
554	/*
555	 * If direct labeling works use it.
556	 * Otherwise use mapped labeling.
557	 */
558	slen = strlen(smack);
559	if (slen < SMK_CIPSOLEN)
560		rc = smk_netlbl_mls(smack_cipso_direct, skp->smk_known,
561			       &skp->smk_netlabel, slen);
562	else
563		rc = smk_netlbl_mls(smack_cipso_mapped, (char *)&skp->smk_secid,
564			       &skp->smk_netlabel, sizeof(skp->smk_secid));
565
566	if (rc >= 0) {
567		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skp->smk_rules);
568		mutex_init(&skp->smk_rules_lock);
569		/*
570		 * Make sure that the entry is actually
571		 * filled before putting it on the list.
572		 */
573		smk_insert_entry(skp);
574		goto unlockout;
575	}
576	/*
577	 * smk_netlbl_mls failed.
578	 */
579	kfree(skp);
580	skp = ERR_PTR(rc);
581freeout:
582	kfree(smack);
583unlockout:
584	mutex_unlock(&smack_known_lock);
585
586	return skp;
587}
588
589/**
590 * smack_from_secid - find the Smack label associated with a secid
591 * @secid: an integer that might be associated with a Smack label
592 *
593 * Returns a pointer to the appropriate Smack label entry if there is one,
594 * otherwise a pointer to the invalid Smack label.
595 */
596struct smack_known *smack_from_secid(const u32 secid)
597{
598	struct smack_known *skp;
599
600	rcu_read_lock();
601	list_for_each_entry_rcu(skp, &smack_known_list, list) {
602		if (skp->smk_secid == secid) {
603			rcu_read_unlock();
604			return skp;
605		}
606	}
607
608	/*
609	 * If we got this far someone asked for the translation
610	 * of a secid that is not on the list.
611	 */
612	rcu_read_unlock();
613	return &smack_known_huh;
614}
615
616/*
617 * Unless a process is running with one of these labels
618 * even having CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE isn't enough to grant
619 * privilege to violate MAC policy. If no labels are
620 * designated (the empty list case) capabilities apply to
621 * everyone.
622 */
623LIST_HEAD(smack_onlycap_list);
624DEFINE_MUTEX(smack_onlycap_lock);
625
626/**
627 * smack_privileged_cred - are all privilege requirements met by cred
628 * @cap: The requested capability
629 * @cred: the credential to use
630 *
631 * Is the task privileged and allowed to be privileged
632 * by the onlycap rule.
633 *
634 * Returns true if the task is allowed to be privileged, false if it's not.
635 */
636bool smack_privileged_cred(int cap, const struct cred *cred)
637{
638	struct task_smack *tsp = cred->security;
639	struct smack_known *skp = tsp->smk_task;
640	struct smack_known_list_elem *sklep;
641	int rc;
642
643	rc = cap_capable(cred, &init_user_ns, cap, SECURITY_CAP_AUDIT);
644	if (rc)
645		return false;
646
647	rcu_read_lock();
648	if (list_empty(&smack_onlycap_list)) {
649		rcu_read_unlock();
650		return true;
651	}
652
653	list_for_each_entry_rcu(sklep, &smack_onlycap_list, list) {
654		if (sklep->smk_label == skp) {
655			rcu_read_unlock();
656			return true;
657		}
658	}
659	rcu_read_unlock();
660
661	return false;
662}
663
664/**
665 * smack_privileged - are all privilege requirements met
666 * @cap: The requested capability
667 *
668 * Is the task privileged and allowed to be privileged
669 * by the onlycap rule.
670 *
671 * Returns true if the task is allowed to be privileged, false if it's not.
672 */
673bool smack_privileged(int cap)
674{
675	/*
676	 * All kernel tasks are privileged
677	 */
678	if (unlikely(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
679		return true;
680
681	return smack_privileged_cred(cap, current_cred());
682}
v5.9
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
  4 *
 
 
 
 
  5 * Author:
  6 *      Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
 
  7 */
  8
  9#include <linux/types.h>
 10#include <linux/slab.h>
 11#include <linux/fs.h>
 12#include <linux/sched.h>
 13#include "smack.h"
 14
 15struct smack_known smack_known_huh = {
 16	.smk_known	= "?",
 17	.smk_secid	= 2,
 18};
 19
 20struct smack_known smack_known_hat = {
 21	.smk_known	= "^",
 22	.smk_secid	= 3,
 23};
 24
 25struct smack_known smack_known_star = {
 26	.smk_known	= "*",
 27	.smk_secid	= 4,
 28};
 29
 30struct smack_known smack_known_floor = {
 31	.smk_known	= "_",
 32	.smk_secid	= 5,
 33};
 34
 35struct smack_known smack_known_web = {
 36	.smk_known	= "@",
 37	.smk_secid	= 7,
 38};
 39
 40LIST_HEAD(smack_known_list);
 41
 42/*
 43 * The initial value needs to be bigger than any of the
 44 * known values above.
 45 */
 46static u32 smack_next_secid = 10;
 47
 48/*
 49 * what events do we log
 50 * can be overwritten at run-time by /smack/logging
 51 */
 52int log_policy = SMACK_AUDIT_DENIED;
 53
 54/**
 55 * smk_access_entry - look up matching access rule
 56 * @subject_label: a pointer to the subject's Smack label
 57 * @object_label: a pointer to the object's Smack label
 58 * @rule_list: the list of rules to search
 59 *
 60 * This function looks up the subject/object pair in the
 61 * access rule list and returns the access mode. If no
 62 * entry is found returns -ENOENT.
 63 *
 64 * NOTE:
 65 *
 66 * Earlier versions of this function allowed for labels that
 67 * were not on the label list. This was done to allow for
 68 * labels to come over the network that had never been seen
 69 * before on this host. Unless the receiving socket has the
 70 * star label this will always result in a failure check. The
 71 * star labeled socket case is now handled in the networking
 72 * hooks so there is no case where the label is not on the
 73 * label list. Checking to see if the address of two labels
 74 * is the same is now a reliable test.
 75 *
 76 * Do the object check first because that is more
 77 * likely to differ.
 78 *
 79 * Allowing write access implies allowing locking.
 80 */
 81int smk_access_entry(char *subject_label, char *object_label,
 82			struct list_head *rule_list)
 83{
 84	int may = -ENOENT;
 85	struct smack_rule *srp;
 86
 87	list_for_each_entry_rcu(srp, rule_list, list) {
 88		if (srp->smk_object->smk_known == object_label &&
 89		    srp->smk_subject->smk_known == subject_label) {
 90			may = srp->smk_access;
 91			break;
 92		}
 93	}
 94
 95	/*
 96	 * MAY_WRITE implies MAY_LOCK.
 97	 */
 98	if ((may & MAY_WRITE) == MAY_WRITE)
 99		may |= MAY_LOCK;
100	return may;
101}
102
103/**
104 * smk_access - determine if a subject has a specific access to an object
105 * @subject: a pointer to the subject's Smack label entry
106 * @object: a pointer to the object's Smack label entry
107 * @request: the access requested, in "MAY" format
108 * @a : a pointer to the audit data
109 *
110 * This function looks up the subject/object pair in the
111 * access rule list and returns 0 if the access is permitted,
112 * non zero otherwise.
113 *
114 * Smack labels are shared on smack_list
115 */
116int smk_access(struct smack_known *subject, struct smack_known *object,
117	       int request, struct smk_audit_info *a)
118{
119	int may = MAY_NOT;
120	int rc = 0;
121
122	/*
123	 * Hardcoded comparisons.
124	 */
125	/*
126	 * A star subject can't access any object.
127	 */
128	if (subject == &smack_known_star) {
129		rc = -EACCES;
130		goto out_audit;
131	}
132	/*
133	 * An internet object can be accessed by any subject.
134	 * Tasks cannot be assigned the internet label.
135	 * An internet subject can access any object.
136	 */
137	if (object == &smack_known_web || subject == &smack_known_web)
138		goto out_audit;
139	/*
140	 * A star object can be accessed by any subject.
141	 */
142	if (object == &smack_known_star)
143		goto out_audit;
144	/*
145	 * An object can be accessed in any way by a subject
146	 * with the same label.
147	 */
148	if (subject->smk_known == object->smk_known)
149		goto out_audit;
150	/*
151	 * A hat subject can read or lock any object.
152	 * A floor object can be read or locked by any subject.
153	 */
154	if ((request & MAY_ANYREAD) == request ||
155	    (request & MAY_LOCK) == request) {
156		if (object == &smack_known_floor)
157			goto out_audit;
158		if (subject == &smack_known_hat)
159			goto out_audit;
160	}
161	/*
162	 * Beyond here an explicit relationship is required.
163	 * If the requested access is contained in the available
164	 * access (e.g. read is included in readwrite) it's
165	 * good. A negative response from smk_access_entry()
166	 * indicates there is no entry for this pair.
167	 */
168	rcu_read_lock();
169	may = smk_access_entry(subject->smk_known, object->smk_known,
170			       &subject->smk_rules);
171	rcu_read_unlock();
172
173	if (may <= 0 || (request & may) != request) {
174		rc = -EACCES;
175		goto out_audit;
176	}
177#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_BRINGUP
178	/*
179	 * Return a positive value if using bringup mode.
180	 * This allows the hooks to identify checks that
181	 * succeed because of "b" rules.
182	 */
183	if (may & MAY_BRINGUP)
184		rc = SMACK_BRINGUP_ALLOW;
185#endif
186
187out_audit:
188
189#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_BRINGUP
190	if (rc < 0) {
191		if (object == smack_unconfined)
192			rc = SMACK_UNCONFINED_OBJECT;
193		if (subject == smack_unconfined)
194			rc = SMACK_UNCONFINED_SUBJECT;
195	}
196#endif
197
198#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
199	if (a)
200		smack_log(subject->smk_known, object->smk_known,
201			  request, rc, a);
202#endif
203
204	return rc;
205}
206
207/**
208 * smk_tskacc - determine if a task has a specific access to an object
209 * @tsp: a pointer to the subject's task
210 * @obj_known: a pointer to the object's label entry
211 * @mode: the access requested, in "MAY" format
212 * @a : common audit data
213 *
214 * This function checks the subject task's label/object label pair
215 * in the access rule list and returns 0 if the access is permitted,
216 * non zero otherwise. It allows that the task may have the capability
217 * to override the rules.
218 */
219int smk_tskacc(struct task_smack *tsp, struct smack_known *obj_known,
220	       u32 mode, struct smk_audit_info *a)
221{
222	struct smack_known *sbj_known = smk_of_task(tsp);
223	int may;
224	int rc;
225
226	/*
227	 * Check the global rule list
228	 */
229	rc = smk_access(sbj_known, obj_known, mode, NULL);
230	if (rc >= 0) {
231		/*
232		 * If there is an entry in the task's rule list
233		 * it can further restrict access.
234		 */
235		may = smk_access_entry(sbj_known->smk_known,
236				       obj_known->smk_known,
237				       &tsp->smk_rules);
238		if (may < 0)
239			goto out_audit;
240		if ((mode & may) == mode)
241			goto out_audit;
242		rc = -EACCES;
243	}
244
245	/*
246	 * Allow for priviliged to override policy.
247	 */
248	if (rc != 0 && smack_privileged(CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE))
249		rc = 0;
250
251out_audit:
252#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
253	if (a)
254		smack_log(sbj_known->smk_known, obj_known->smk_known,
255			  mode, rc, a);
256#endif
257	return rc;
258}
259
260/**
261 * smk_curacc - determine if current has a specific access to an object
262 * @obj_known: a pointer to the object's Smack label entry
263 * @mode: the access requested, in "MAY" format
264 * @a : common audit data
265 *
266 * This function checks the current subject label/object label pair
267 * in the access rule list and returns 0 if the access is permitted,
268 * non zero otherwise. It allows that current may have the capability
269 * to override the rules.
270 */
271int smk_curacc(struct smack_known *obj_known,
272	       u32 mode, struct smk_audit_info *a)
273{
274	struct task_smack *tsp = smack_cred(current_cred());
275
276	return smk_tskacc(tsp, obj_known, mode, a);
277}
278
279#ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
280/**
281 * smack_str_from_perm : helper to transalate an int to a
282 * readable string
283 * @string : the string to fill
284 * @access : the int
285 *
286 */
287static inline void smack_str_from_perm(char *string, int access)
288{
289	int i = 0;
290
291	if (access & MAY_READ)
292		string[i++] = 'r';
293	if (access & MAY_WRITE)
294		string[i++] = 'w';
295	if (access & MAY_EXEC)
296		string[i++] = 'x';
297	if (access & MAY_APPEND)
298		string[i++] = 'a';
299	if (access & MAY_TRANSMUTE)
300		string[i++] = 't';
301	if (access & MAY_LOCK)
302		string[i++] = 'l';
303	string[i] = '\0';
304}
305/**
306 * smack_log_callback - SMACK specific information
307 * will be called by generic audit code
308 * @ab : the audit_buffer
309 * @a  : audit_data
310 *
311 */
312static void smack_log_callback(struct audit_buffer *ab, void *a)
313{
314	struct common_audit_data *ad = a;
315	struct smack_audit_data *sad = ad->smack_audit_data;
316	audit_log_format(ab, "lsm=SMACK fn=%s action=%s",
317			 ad->smack_audit_data->function,
318			 sad->result ? "denied" : "granted");
319	audit_log_format(ab, " subject=");
320	audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, sad->subject);
321	audit_log_format(ab, " object=");
322	audit_log_untrustedstring(ab, sad->object);
323	if (sad->request[0] == '\0')
324		audit_log_format(ab, " labels_differ");
325	else
326		audit_log_format(ab, " requested=%s", sad->request);
327}
328
329/**
330 *  smack_log - Audit the granting or denial of permissions.
331 *  @subject_label : smack label of the requester
332 *  @object_label  : smack label of the object being accessed
333 *  @request: requested permissions
334 *  @result: result from smk_access
335 *  @a:  auxiliary audit data
336 *
337 * Audit the granting or denial of permissions in accordance
338 * with the policy.
339 */
340void smack_log(char *subject_label, char *object_label, int request,
341	       int result, struct smk_audit_info *ad)
342{
343#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_BRINGUP
344	char request_buffer[SMK_NUM_ACCESS_TYPE + 5];
345#else
346	char request_buffer[SMK_NUM_ACCESS_TYPE + 1];
347#endif
348	struct smack_audit_data *sad;
349	struct common_audit_data *a = &ad->a;
350
351	/* check if we have to log the current event */
352	if (result < 0 && (log_policy & SMACK_AUDIT_DENIED) == 0)
353		return;
354	if (result == 0 && (log_policy & SMACK_AUDIT_ACCEPT) == 0)
355		return;
356
357	sad = a->smack_audit_data;
358
359	if (sad->function == NULL)
360		sad->function = "unknown";
361
362	/* end preparing the audit data */
363	smack_str_from_perm(request_buffer, request);
364	sad->subject = subject_label;
365	sad->object  = object_label;
366#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_BRINGUP
367	/*
368	 * The result may be positive in bringup mode.
369	 * A positive result is an allow, but not for normal reasons.
370	 * Mark it as successful, but don't filter it out even if
371	 * the logging policy says to do so.
372	 */
373	if (result == SMACK_UNCONFINED_SUBJECT)
374		strcat(request_buffer, "(US)");
375	else if (result == SMACK_UNCONFINED_OBJECT)
376		strcat(request_buffer, "(UO)");
377
378	if (result > 0)
379		result = 0;
380#endif
381	sad->request = request_buffer;
382	sad->result  = result;
383
384	common_lsm_audit(a, smack_log_callback, NULL);
385}
386#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT */
387void smack_log(char *subject_label, char *object_label, int request,
388               int result, struct smk_audit_info *ad)
389{
390}
391#endif
392
393DEFINE_MUTEX(smack_known_lock);
394
395struct hlist_head smack_known_hash[SMACK_HASH_SLOTS];
396
397/**
398 * smk_insert_entry - insert a smack label into a hash map,
399 *
400 * this function must be called under smack_known_lock
401 */
402void smk_insert_entry(struct smack_known *skp)
403{
404	unsigned int hash;
405	struct hlist_head *head;
406
407	hash = full_name_hash(NULL, skp->smk_known, strlen(skp->smk_known));
408	head = &smack_known_hash[hash & (SMACK_HASH_SLOTS - 1)];
409
410	hlist_add_head_rcu(&skp->smk_hashed, head);
411	list_add_rcu(&skp->list, &smack_known_list);
412}
413
414/**
415 * smk_find_entry - find a label on the list, return the list entry
416 * @string: a text string that might be a Smack label
417 *
418 * Returns a pointer to the entry in the label list that
419 * matches the passed string or NULL if not found.
420 */
421struct smack_known *smk_find_entry(const char *string)
422{
423	unsigned int hash;
424	struct hlist_head *head;
425	struct smack_known *skp;
426
427	hash = full_name_hash(NULL, string, strlen(string));
428	head = &smack_known_hash[hash & (SMACK_HASH_SLOTS - 1)];
429
430	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(skp, head, smk_hashed)
431		if (strcmp(skp->smk_known, string) == 0)
432			return skp;
433
434	return NULL;
435}
436
437/**
438 * smk_parse_smack - parse smack label from a text string
439 * @string: a text string that might contain a Smack label
440 * @len: the maximum size, or zero if it is NULL terminated.
441 *
442 * Returns a pointer to the clean label or an error code.
443 */
444char *smk_parse_smack(const char *string, int len)
445{
446	char *smack;
447	int i;
448
449	if (len <= 0)
450		len = strlen(string) + 1;
451
452	/*
453	 * Reserve a leading '-' as an indicator that
454	 * this isn't a label, but an option to interfaces
455	 * including /smack/cipso and /smack/cipso2
456	 */
457	if (string[0] == '-')
458		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
459
460	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
461		if (string[i] > '~' || string[i] <= ' ' || string[i] == '/' ||
462		    string[i] == '"' || string[i] == '\\' || string[i] == '\'')
463			break;
464
465	if (i == 0 || i >= SMK_LONGLABEL)
466		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
467
468	smack = kzalloc(i + 1, GFP_NOFS);
469	if (smack == NULL)
470		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
471
472	strncpy(smack, string, i);
473
474	return smack;
475}
476
477/**
478 * smk_netlbl_mls - convert a catset to netlabel mls categories
479 * @catset: the Smack categories
480 * @sap: where to put the netlabel categories
481 *
482 * Allocates and fills attr.mls
483 * Returns 0 on success, error code on failure.
484 */
485int smk_netlbl_mls(int level, char *catset, struct netlbl_lsm_secattr *sap,
486			int len)
487{
488	unsigned char *cp;
489	unsigned char m;
490	int cat;
491	int rc;
492	int byte;
493
494	sap->flags |= NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_CAT;
495	sap->attr.mls.lvl = level;
496	sap->attr.mls.cat = NULL;
497
498	for (cat = 1, cp = catset, byte = 0; byte < len; cp++, byte++)
499		for (m = 0x80; m != 0; m >>= 1, cat++) {
500			if ((m & *cp) == 0)
501				continue;
502			rc = netlbl_catmap_setbit(&sap->attr.mls.cat,
503						  cat, GFP_NOFS);
504			if (rc < 0) {
505				netlbl_catmap_free(sap->attr.mls.cat);
506				return rc;
507			}
508		}
509
510	return 0;
511}
512
513/**
514 * smk_import_entry - import a label, return the list entry
515 * @string: a text string that might be a Smack label
516 * @len: the maximum size, or zero if it is NULL terminated.
517 *
518 * Returns a pointer to the entry in the label list that
519 * matches the passed string, adding it if necessary,
520 * or an error code.
521 */
522struct smack_known *smk_import_entry(const char *string, int len)
523{
524	struct smack_known *skp;
525	char *smack;
526	int slen;
527	int rc;
528
529	smack = smk_parse_smack(string, len);
530	if (IS_ERR(smack))
531		return ERR_CAST(smack);
532
533	mutex_lock(&smack_known_lock);
534
535	skp = smk_find_entry(smack);
536	if (skp != NULL)
537		goto freeout;
538
539	skp = kzalloc(sizeof(*skp), GFP_NOFS);
540	if (skp == NULL) {
541		skp = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
542		goto freeout;
543	}
544
545	skp->smk_known = smack;
546	skp->smk_secid = smack_next_secid++;
547	skp->smk_netlabel.domain = skp->smk_known;
548	skp->smk_netlabel.flags =
549		NETLBL_SECATTR_DOMAIN | NETLBL_SECATTR_MLS_LVL;
550	/*
551	 * If direct labeling works use it.
552	 * Otherwise use mapped labeling.
553	 */
554	slen = strlen(smack);
555	if (slen < SMK_CIPSOLEN)
556		rc = smk_netlbl_mls(smack_cipso_direct, skp->smk_known,
557			       &skp->smk_netlabel, slen);
558	else
559		rc = smk_netlbl_mls(smack_cipso_mapped, (char *)&skp->smk_secid,
560			       &skp->smk_netlabel, sizeof(skp->smk_secid));
561
562	if (rc >= 0) {
563		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skp->smk_rules);
564		mutex_init(&skp->smk_rules_lock);
565		/*
566		 * Make sure that the entry is actually
567		 * filled before putting it on the list.
568		 */
569		smk_insert_entry(skp);
570		goto unlockout;
571	}
572	/*
573	 * smk_netlbl_mls failed.
574	 */
575	kfree(skp);
576	skp = ERR_PTR(rc);
577freeout:
578	kfree(smack);
579unlockout:
580	mutex_unlock(&smack_known_lock);
581
582	return skp;
583}
584
585/**
586 * smack_from_secid - find the Smack label associated with a secid
587 * @secid: an integer that might be associated with a Smack label
588 *
589 * Returns a pointer to the appropriate Smack label entry if there is one,
590 * otherwise a pointer to the invalid Smack label.
591 */
592struct smack_known *smack_from_secid(const u32 secid)
593{
594	struct smack_known *skp;
595
596	rcu_read_lock();
597	list_for_each_entry_rcu(skp, &smack_known_list, list) {
598		if (skp->smk_secid == secid) {
599			rcu_read_unlock();
600			return skp;
601		}
602	}
603
604	/*
605	 * If we got this far someone asked for the translation
606	 * of a secid that is not on the list.
607	 */
608	rcu_read_unlock();
609	return &smack_known_huh;
610}
611
612/*
613 * Unless a process is running with one of these labels
614 * even having CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE isn't enough to grant
615 * privilege to violate MAC policy. If no labels are
616 * designated (the empty list case) capabilities apply to
617 * everyone.
618 */
619LIST_HEAD(smack_onlycap_list);
620DEFINE_MUTEX(smack_onlycap_lock);
621
622/**
623 * smack_privileged_cred - are all privilege requirements met by cred
624 * @cap: The requested capability
625 * @cred: the credential to use
626 *
627 * Is the task privileged and allowed to be privileged
628 * by the onlycap rule.
629 *
630 * Returns true if the task is allowed to be privileged, false if it's not.
631 */
632bool smack_privileged_cred(int cap, const struct cred *cred)
633{
634	struct task_smack *tsp = smack_cred(cred);
635	struct smack_known *skp = tsp->smk_task;
636	struct smack_known_list_elem *sklep;
637	int rc;
638
639	rc = cap_capable(cred, &init_user_ns, cap, CAP_OPT_NONE);
640	if (rc)
641		return false;
642
643	rcu_read_lock();
644	if (list_empty(&smack_onlycap_list)) {
645		rcu_read_unlock();
646		return true;
647	}
648
649	list_for_each_entry_rcu(sklep, &smack_onlycap_list, list) {
650		if (sklep->smk_label == skp) {
651			rcu_read_unlock();
652			return true;
653		}
654	}
655	rcu_read_unlock();
656
657	return false;
658}
659
660/**
661 * smack_privileged - are all privilege requirements met
662 * @cap: The requested capability
663 *
664 * Is the task privileged and allowed to be privileged
665 * by the onlycap rule.
666 *
667 * Returns true if the task is allowed to be privileged, false if it's not.
668 */
669bool smack_privileged(int cap)
670{
671	/*
672	 * All kernel tasks are privileged
673	 */
674	if (unlikely(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD))
675		return true;
676
677	return smack_privileged_cred(cap, current_cred());
678}