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v4.17
 
   1/*
   2 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   3 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   4 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   5 *
   6 *		IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: FIB frontend.
   7 *
   8 * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
   9 *
  10 *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  11 *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  12 *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  13 *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  18#include <linux/bitops.h>
  19#include <linux/capability.h>
  20#include <linux/types.h>
  21#include <linux/kernel.h>
  22#include <linux/mm.h>
  23#include <linux/string.h>
  24#include <linux/socket.h>
  25#include <linux/sockios.h>
  26#include <linux/errno.h>
  27#include <linux/in.h>
  28#include <linux/inet.h>
  29#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  30#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  31#include <linux/if_addr.h>
  32#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  33#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  34#include <linux/cache.h>
  35#include <linux/init.h>
  36#include <linux/list.h>
  37#include <linux/slab.h>
  38
  39#include <net/ip.h>
  40#include <net/protocol.h>
  41#include <net/route.h>
  42#include <net/tcp.h>
  43#include <net/sock.h>
  44#include <net/arp.h>
  45#include <net/ip_fib.h>
 
  46#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
  47#include <net/xfrm.h>
  48#include <net/l3mdev.h>
  49#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
  50#include <trace/events/fib.h>
  51
  52#ifndef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
  53
  54static int __net_init fib4_rules_init(struct net *net)
  55{
  56	struct fib_table *local_table, *main_table;
  57
  58	main_table  = fib_trie_table(RT_TABLE_MAIN, NULL);
  59	if (!main_table)
  60		return -ENOMEM;
  61
  62	local_table = fib_trie_table(RT_TABLE_LOCAL, main_table);
  63	if (!local_table)
  64		goto fail;
  65
  66	hlist_add_head_rcu(&local_table->tb_hlist,
  67				&net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_LOCAL_INDEX]);
  68	hlist_add_head_rcu(&main_table->tb_hlist,
  69				&net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_MAIN_INDEX]);
  70	return 0;
  71
  72fail:
  73	fib_free_table(main_table);
  74	return -ENOMEM;
  75}
  76
  77static bool fib4_has_custom_rules(struct net *net)
  78{
  79	return false;
  80}
  81#else
  82
  83struct fib_table *fib_new_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
  84{
  85	struct fib_table *tb, *alias = NULL;
  86	unsigned int h;
  87
  88	if (id == 0)
  89		id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
  90	tb = fib_get_table(net, id);
  91	if (tb)
  92		return tb;
  93
  94	if (id == RT_TABLE_LOCAL && !net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules)
  95		alias = fib_new_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
  96
  97	tb = fib_trie_table(id, alias);
  98	if (!tb)
  99		return NULL;
 100
 101	switch (id) {
 102	case RT_TABLE_MAIN:
 103		rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_main, tb);
 104		break;
 105	case RT_TABLE_DEFAULT:
 106		rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_default, tb);
 107		break;
 108	default:
 109		break;
 110	}
 111
 112	h = id & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1);
 113	hlist_add_head_rcu(&tb->tb_hlist, &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h]);
 114	return tb;
 115}
 116EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_new_table);
 117
 118/* caller must hold either rtnl or rcu read lock */
 119struct fib_table *fib_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
 120{
 121	struct fib_table *tb;
 122	struct hlist_head *head;
 123	unsigned int h;
 124
 125	if (id == 0)
 126		id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
 127	h = id & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1);
 128
 129	head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
 130	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, head, tb_hlist) {
 
 131		if (tb->tb_id == id)
 132			return tb;
 133	}
 134	return NULL;
 135}
 136
 137static bool fib4_has_custom_rules(struct net *net)
 138{
 139	return net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules;
 140}
 141#endif /* CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES */
 142
 143static void fib_replace_table(struct net *net, struct fib_table *old,
 144			      struct fib_table *new)
 145{
 146#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
 147	switch (new->tb_id) {
 148	case RT_TABLE_MAIN:
 149		rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_main, new);
 150		break;
 151	case RT_TABLE_DEFAULT:
 152		rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_default, new);
 153		break;
 154	default:
 155		break;
 156	}
 157
 158#endif
 159	/* replace the old table in the hlist */
 160	hlist_replace_rcu(&old->tb_hlist, &new->tb_hlist);
 161}
 162
 163int fib_unmerge(struct net *net)
 164{
 165	struct fib_table *old, *new, *main_table;
 166
 167	/* attempt to fetch local table if it has been allocated */
 168	old = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
 169	if (!old)
 170		return 0;
 171
 172	new = fib_trie_unmerge(old);
 173	if (!new)
 174		return -ENOMEM;
 175
 176	/* table is already unmerged */
 177	if (new == old)
 178		return 0;
 179
 180	/* replace merged table with clean table */
 181	fib_replace_table(net, old, new);
 182	fib_free_table(old);
 183
 184	/* attempt to fetch main table if it has been allocated */
 185	main_table = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
 186	if (!main_table)
 187		return 0;
 188
 189	/* flush local entries from main table */
 190	fib_table_flush_external(main_table);
 191
 192	return 0;
 193}
 194
 195static void fib_flush(struct net *net)
 196{
 197	int flushed = 0;
 198	unsigned int h;
 199
 200	for (h = 0; h < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++) {
 201		struct hlist_head *head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
 202		struct hlist_node *tmp;
 203		struct fib_table *tb;
 204
 205		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist)
 206			flushed += fib_table_flush(net, tb);
 207	}
 208
 209	if (flushed)
 210		rt_cache_flush(net);
 211}
 212
 213/*
 214 * Find address type as if only "dev" was present in the system. If
 215 * on_dev is NULL then all interfaces are taken into consideration.
 216 */
 217static inline unsigned int __inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net,
 218						const struct net_device *dev,
 219						__be32 addr, u32 tb_id)
 220{
 221	struct flowi4		fl4 = { .daddr = addr };
 222	struct fib_result	res;
 223	unsigned int ret = RTN_BROADCAST;
 224	struct fib_table *table;
 225
 226	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(addr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(addr))
 227		return RTN_BROADCAST;
 228	if (ipv4_is_multicast(addr))
 229		return RTN_MULTICAST;
 230
 231	rcu_read_lock();
 232
 233	table = fib_get_table(net, tb_id);
 234	if (table) {
 235		ret = RTN_UNICAST;
 236		if (!fib_table_lookup(table, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF)) {
 237			if (!dev || dev == res.fi->fib_dev)
 
 
 238				ret = res.type;
 239		}
 240	}
 241
 242	rcu_read_unlock();
 243	return ret;
 244}
 245
 246unsigned int inet_addr_type_table(struct net *net, __be32 addr, u32 tb_id)
 247{
 248	return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, tb_id);
 249}
 250EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type_table);
 251
 252unsigned int inet_addr_type(struct net *net, __be32 addr)
 253{
 254	return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
 255}
 256EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type);
 257
 258unsigned int inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev,
 259				__be32 addr)
 260{
 261	u32 rt_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
 262
 263	return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, dev, addr, rt_table);
 264}
 265EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dev_addr_type);
 266
 267/* inet_addr_type with dev == NULL but using the table from a dev
 268 * if one is associated
 269 */
 270unsigned int inet_addr_type_dev_table(struct net *net,
 271				      const struct net_device *dev,
 272				      __be32 addr)
 273{
 274	u32 rt_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
 275
 276	return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, rt_table);
 277}
 278EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type_dev_table);
 279
 280__be32 fib_compute_spec_dst(struct sk_buff *skb)
 281{
 282	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
 283	struct in_device *in_dev;
 284	struct fib_result res;
 285	struct rtable *rt;
 286	struct net *net;
 287	int scope;
 288
 289	rt = skb_rtable(skb);
 290	if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL)) ==
 291	    RTCF_LOCAL)
 292		return ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
 293
 294	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
 295	BUG_ON(!in_dev);
 296
 297	net = dev_net(dev);
 298
 299	scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
 300	if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr)) {
 
 301		struct flowi4 fl4 = {
 302			.flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
 
 303			.daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
 304			.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos),
 305			.flowi4_scope = scope,
 306			.flowi4_mark = IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(in_dev) ? skb->mark : 0,
 307		};
 308		if (!fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0))
 309			return FIB_RES_PREFSRC(net, res);
 310	} else {
 311		scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
 312	}
 313
 314	return inet_select_addr(dev, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, scope);
 315}
 316
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 317/* Given (packet source, input interface) and optional (dst, oif, tos):
 318 * - (main) check, that source is valid i.e. not broadcast or our local
 319 *   address.
 320 * - figure out what "logical" interface this packet arrived
 321 *   and calculate "specific destination" address.
 322 * - check, that packet arrived from expected physical interface.
 323 * called with rcu_read_lock()
 324 */
 325static int __fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst,
 326				 u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev,
 327				 int rpf, struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag)
 328{
 329	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 330	struct flow_keys flkeys;
 331	int ret, no_addr;
 332	struct fib_result res;
 333	struct flowi4 fl4;
 334	bool dev_match;
 335
 336	fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
 337	fl4.flowi4_iif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev);
 338	if (!fl4.flowi4_iif)
 339		fl4.flowi4_iif = oif ? : LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
 340	fl4.daddr = src;
 341	fl4.saddr = dst;
 342	fl4.flowi4_tos = tos;
 343	fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
 344	fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = 0;
 345	fl4.flowi4_flags = 0;
 346	fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
 
 347
 348	no_addr = idev->ifa_list == NULL;
 349
 350	fl4.flowi4_mark = IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(idev) ? skb->mark : 0;
 351	if (!fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect(net, skb, &fl4, &flkeys)) {
 352		fl4.flowi4_proto = 0;
 353		fl4.fl4_sport = 0;
 354		fl4.fl4_dport = 0;
 355	}
 356
 357	trace_fib_validate_source(dev, &fl4);
 358
 359	if (fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0))
 360		goto last_resort;
 361	if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST &&
 362	    (res.type != RTN_LOCAL || !IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(idev)))
 363		goto e_inval;
 364	fib_combine_itag(itag, &res);
 365	dev_match = false;
 366
 367#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
 368	for (ret = 0; ret < res.fi->fib_nhs; ret++) {
 369		struct fib_nh *nh = &res.fi->fib_nh[ret];
 370
 371		if (nh->nh_dev == dev) {
 372			dev_match = true;
 373			break;
 374		} else if (l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(nh->nh_dev) == dev->ifindex) {
 375			dev_match = true;
 376			break;
 377		}
 378	}
 379#else
 380	if (FIB_RES_DEV(res) == dev)
 381		dev_match = true;
 382#endif
 383	if (dev_match) {
 384		ret = FIB_RES_NH(res).nh_scope >= RT_SCOPE_HOST;
 385		return ret;
 386	}
 387	if (no_addr)
 388		goto last_resort;
 389	if (rpf == 1)
 390		goto e_rpf;
 391	fl4.flowi4_oif = dev->ifindex;
 392
 393	ret = 0;
 394	if (fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_IGNORE_LINKSTATE) == 0) {
 395		if (res.type == RTN_UNICAST)
 396			ret = FIB_RES_NH(res).nh_scope >= RT_SCOPE_HOST;
 397	}
 398	return ret;
 399
 400last_resort:
 401	if (rpf)
 402		goto e_rpf;
 403	*itag = 0;
 404	return 0;
 405
 406e_inval:
 407	return -EINVAL;
 408e_rpf:
 409	return -EXDEV;
 410}
 411
 412/* Ignore rp_filter for packets protected by IPsec. */
 413int fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst,
 414			u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev,
 415			struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag)
 416{
 417	int r = secpath_exists(skb) ? 0 : IN_DEV_RPFILTER(idev);
 418	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 419
 420	if (!r && !fib_num_tclassid_users(net) &&
 421	    (dev->ifindex != oif || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(idev))) {
 422		if (IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(idev))
 423			goto ok;
 424		/* with custom local routes in place, checking local addresses
 425		 * only will be too optimistic, with custom rules, checking
 426		 * local addresses only can be too strict, e.g. due to vrf
 427		 */
 428		if (net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_local_routes ||
 429		    fib4_has_custom_rules(net))
 430			goto full_check;
 431		if (inet_lookup_ifaddr_rcu(net, src))
 432			return -EINVAL;
 433
 434ok:
 435		*itag = 0;
 436		return 0;
 437	}
 438
 439full_check:
 440	return __fib_validate_source(skb, src, dst, tos, oif, dev, r, idev, itag);
 441}
 442
 443static inline __be32 sk_extract_addr(struct sockaddr *addr)
 444{
 445	return ((struct sockaddr_in *) addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
 446}
 447
 448static int put_rtax(struct nlattr *mx, int len, int type, u32 value)
 449{
 450	struct nlattr *nla;
 451
 452	nla = (struct nlattr *) ((char *) mx + len);
 453	nla->nla_type = type;
 454	nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(4);
 455	*(u32 *) nla_data(nla) = value;
 456
 457	return len + nla_total_size(4);
 458}
 459
 460static int rtentry_to_fib_config(struct net *net, int cmd, struct rtentry *rt,
 461				 struct fib_config *cfg)
 462{
 463	__be32 addr;
 464	int plen;
 465
 466	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
 467	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
 468
 469	if (rt->rt_dst.sa_family != AF_INET)
 470		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
 471
 472	/*
 473	 * Check mask for validity:
 474	 * a) it must be contiguous.
 475	 * b) destination must have all host bits clear.
 476	 * c) if application forgot to set correct family (AF_INET),
 477	 *    reject request unless it is absolutely clear i.e.
 478	 *    both family and mask are zero.
 479	 */
 480	plen = 32;
 481	addr = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_dst);
 482	if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)) {
 483		__be32 mask = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_genmask);
 484
 485		if (rt->rt_genmask.sa_family != AF_INET) {
 486			if (mask || rt->rt_genmask.sa_family)
 487				return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
 488		}
 489
 490		if (bad_mask(mask, addr))
 491			return -EINVAL;
 492
 493		plen = inet_mask_len(mask);
 494	}
 495
 496	cfg->fc_dst_len = plen;
 497	cfg->fc_dst = addr;
 498
 499	if (cmd != SIOCDELRT) {
 500		cfg->fc_nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE;
 501		cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
 502	}
 503
 504	if (rt->rt_metric)
 505		cfg->fc_priority = rt->rt_metric - 1;
 506
 507	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
 508		cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
 509		cfg->fc_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
 510		return 0;
 511	}
 512
 513	cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
 514	cfg->fc_type = RTN_UNICAST;
 515
 516	if (rt->rt_dev) {
 517		char *colon;
 518		struct net_device *dev;
 519		char devname[IFNAMSIZ];
 520
 521		if (copy_from_user(devname, rt->rt_dev, IFNAMSIZ-1))
 522			return -EFAULT;
 523
 524		devname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
 525		colon = strchr(devname, ':');
 526		if (colon)
 527			*colon = 0;
 528		dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, devname);
 529		if (!dev)
 530			return -ENODEV;
 531		cfg->fc_oif = dev->ifindex;
 532		cfg->fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev);
 533		if (colon) {
 534			struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
 535			struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
 
 
 536			if (!in_dev)
 537				return -ENODEV;
 
 538			*colon = ':';
 539			for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
 
 
 540				if (strcmp(ifa->ifa_label, devname) == 0)
 541					break;
 
 
 
 542			if (!ifa)
 543				return -ENODEV;
 544			cfg->fc_prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local;
 545		}
 546	}
 547
 548	addr = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_gateway);
 549	if (rt->rt_gateway.sa_family == AF_INET && addr) {
 550		unsigned int addr_type;
 551
 552		cfg->fc_gw = addr;
 
 553		addr_type = inet_addr_type_table(net, addr, cfg->fc_table);
 554		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
 555		    addr_type == RTN_UNICAST)
 556			cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
 557	}
 558
 559	if (cmd == SIOCDELRT)
 560		return 0;
 561
 562	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY && !cfg->fc_gw)
 563		return -EINVAL;
 564
 565	if (cfg->fc_scope == RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE)
 566		cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
 567
 568	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_MTU | RTF_WINDOW | RTF_IRTT)) {
 569		struct nlattr *mx;
 570		int len = 0;
 571
 572		mx = kzalloc(3 * nla_total_size(4), GFP_KERNEL);
 573		if (!mx)
 574			return -ENOMEM;
 575
 576		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_MTU)
 577			len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_ADVMSS, rt->rt_mtu - 40);
 578
 579		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_WINDOW)
 580			len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_WINDOW, rt->rt_window);
 581
 582		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_IRTT)
 583			len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_RTT, rt->rt_irtt << 3);
 584
 585		cfg->fc_mx = mx;
 586		cfg->fc_mx_len = len;
 587	}
 588
 589	return 0;
 590}
 591
 592/*
 593 * Handle IP routing ioctl calls.
 594 * These are used to manipulate the routing tables
 595 */
 596int ip_rt_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct rtentry *rt)
 597{
 598	struct fib_config cfg;
 599	int err;
 600
 601	switch (cmd) {
 602	case SIOCADDRT:		/* Add a route */
 603	case SIOCDELRT:		/* Delete a route */
 604		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 605			return -EPERM;
 606
 607		rtnl_lock();
 608		err = rtentry_to_fib_config(net, cmd, rt, &cfg);
 609		if (err == 0) {
 610			struct fib_table *tb;
 611
 612			if (cmd == SIOCDELRT) {
 613				tb = fib_get_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
 614				if (tb)
 615					err = fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg,
 616							       NULL);
 617				else
 618					err = -ESRCH;
 619			} else {
 620				tb = fib_new_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
 621				if (tb)
 622					err = fib_table_insert(net, tb,
 623							       &cfg, NULL);
 624				else
 625					err = -ENOBUFS;
 626			}
 627
 628			/* allocated by rtentry_to_fib_config() */
 629			kfree(cfg.fc_mx);
 630		}
 631		rtnl_unlock();
 632		return err;
 633	}
 634	return -EINVAL;
 635}
 636
 637const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv4_policy[RTA_MAX + 1] = {
 
 638	[RTA_DST]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 639	[RTA_SRC]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 640	[RTA_IIF]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 641	[RTA_OIF]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 642	[RTA_GATEWAY]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 643	[RTA_PRIORITY]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 644	[RTA_PREFSRC]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 645	[RTA_METRICS]		= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
 646	[RTA_MULTIPATH]		= { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) },
 647	[RTA_FLOW]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 648	[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
 649	[RTA_ENCAP]		= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
 650	[RTA_UID]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 651	[RTA_MARK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 652	[RTA_TABLE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 
 
 
 
 653};
 654
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 655static int rtm_to_fib_config(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
 656			     struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct fib_config *cfg,
 657			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 658{
 
 659	struct nlattr *attr;
 660	int err, remaining;
 661	struct rtmsg *rtm;
 662
 663	err = nlmsg_validate(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv4_policy,
 664			     extack);
 665	if (err < 0)
 666		goto errout;
 667
 668	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
 669
 670	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
 671	cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
 672	cfg->fc_tos = rtm->rtm_tos;
 673	cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
 674	cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
 675	cfg->fc_scope = rtm->rtm_scope;
 676	cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type;
 677	cfg->fc_flags = rtm->rtm_flags;
 678	cfg->fc_nlflags = nlh->nlmsg_flags;
 679
 680	cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
 681	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
 682	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
 683
 684	if (cfg->fc_type > RTN_MAX) {
 685		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid route type");
 686		err = -EINVAL;
 687		goto errout;
 688	}
 689
 690	nlmsg_for_each_attr(attr, nlh, sizeof(struct rtmsg), remaining) {
 691		switch (nla_type(attr)) {
 692		case RTA_DST:
 693			cfg->fc_dst = nla_get_be32(attr);
 694			break;
 695		case RTA_OIF:
 696			cfg->fc_oif = nla_get_u32(attr);
 697			break;
 698		case RTA_GATEWAY:
 699			cfg->fc_gw = nla_get_be32(attr);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 700			break;
 701		case RTA_PRIORITY:
 702			cfg->fc_priority = nla_get_u32(attr);
 703			break;
 704		case RTA_PREFSRC:
 705			cfg->fc_prefsrc = nla_get_be32(attr);
 706			break;
 707		case RTA_METRICS:
 708			cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(attr);
 709			cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(attr);
 710			break;
 711		case RTA_MULTIPATH:
 712			err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(nla_data(attr),
 713							     nla_len(attr),
 714							     extack);
 715			if (err < 0)
 716				goto errout;
 717			cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(attr);
 718			cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(attr);
 719			break;
 720		case RTA_FLOW:
 721			cfg->fc_flow = nla_get_u32(attr);
 722			break;
 723		case RTA_TABLE:
 724			cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(attr);
 725			break;
 726		case RTA_ENCAP:
 727			cfg->fc_encap = attr;
 728			break;
 729		case RTA_ENCAP_TYPE:
 730			cfg->fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(attr);
 731			err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(cfg->fc_encap_type,
 732							extack);
 733			if (err < 0)
 734				goto errout;
 735			break;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 736		}
 737	}
 738
 
 
 
 
 
 
 739	return 0;
 740errout:
 741	return err;
 742}
 743
 744static int inet_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 745			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 746{
 747	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
 748	struct fib_config cfg;
 749	struct fib_table *tb;
 750	int err;
 751
 752	err = rtm_to_fib_config(net, skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
 753	if (err < 0)
 754		goto errout;
 755
 
 
 
 
 
 
 756	tb = fib_get_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
 757	if (!tb) {
 758		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "FIB table does not exist");
 759		err = -ESRCH;
 760		goto errout;
 761	}
 762
 763	err = fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg, extack);
 764errout:
 765	return err;
 766}
 767
 768static int inet_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 769			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 770{
 771	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
 772	struct fib_config cfg;
 773	struct fib_table *tb;
 774	int err;
 775
 776	err = rtm_to_fib_config(net, skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
 777	if (err < 0)
 778		goto errout;
 779
 780	tb = fib_new_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
 781	if (!tb) {
 782		err = -ENOBUFS;
 783		goto errout;
 784	}
 785
 786	err = fib_table_insert(net, tb, &cfg, extack);
 787	if (!err && cfg.fc_type == RTN_LOCAL)
 788		net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_local_routes = true;
 789errout:
 790	return err;
 791}
 792
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 793static int inet_dump_fib(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
 794{
 
 
 
 795	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
 796	unsigned int h, s_h;
 797	unsigned int e = 0, s_e;
 798	struct fib_table *tb;
 799	struct hlist_head *head;
 800	int dumped = 0, err;
 801
 802	if (nlmsg_len(cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg) &&
 803	    ((struct rtmsg *) nlmsg_data(cb->nlh))->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 804		return skb->len;
 805
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 806	s_h = cb->args[0];
 807	s_e = cb->args[1];
 808
 809	rcu_read_lock();
 810
 811	for (h = s_h; h < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++, s_e = 0) {
 812		e = 0;
 813		head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
 814		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, head, tb_hlist) {
 815			if (e < s_e)
 816				goto next;
 817			if (dumped)
 818				memset(&cb->args[2], 0, sizeof(cb->args) -
 819						 2 * sizeof(cb->args[0]));
 820			err = fib_table_dump(tb, skb, cb);
 821			if (err < 0) {
 822				if (likely(skb->len))
 823					goto out;
 824
 825				goto out_err;
 826			}
 827			dumped = 1;
 828next:
 829			e++;
 830		}
 831	}
 832out:
 833	err = skb->len;
 834out_err:
 835	rcu_read_unlock();
 836
 837	cb->args[1] = e;
 838	cb->args[0] = h;
 839
 840	return err;
 841}
 842
 843/* Prepare and feed intra-kernel routing request.
 844 * Really, it should be netlink message, but :-( netlink
 845 * can be not configured, so that we feed it directly
 846 * to fib engine. It is legal, because all events occur
 847 * only when netlink is already locked.
 848 */
 849static void fib_magic(int cmd, int type, __be32 dst, int dst_len, struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
 
 850{
 851	struct net *net = dev_net(ifa->ifa_dev->dev);
 852	u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(ifa->ifa_dev->dev);
 853	struct fib_table *tb;
 854	struct fib_config cfg = {
 855		.fc_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
 856		.fc_type = type,
 857		.fc_dst = dst,
 858		.fc_dst_len = dst_len,
 
 859		.fc_prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local,
 860		.fc_oif = ifa->ifa_dev->dev->ifindex,
 861		.fc_nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_APPEND,
 862		.fc_nlinfo = {
 863			.nl_net = net,
 864		},
 865	};
 866
 867	if (!tb_id)
 868		tb_id = (type == RTN_UNICAST) ? RT_TABLE_MAIN : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
 869
 870	tb = fib_new_table(net, tb_id);
 871	if (!tb)
 872		return;
 873
 874	cfg.fc_table = tb->tb_id;
 875
 876	if (type != RTN_LOCAL)
 877		cfg.fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
 878	else
 879		cfg.fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
 880
 881	if (cmd == RTM_NEWROUTE)
 882		fib_table_insert(net, tb, &cfg, NULL);
 883	else
 884		fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg, NULL);
 885}
 886
 887void fib_add_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
 888{
 889	struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
 890	struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
 891	struct in_ifaddr *prim = ifa;
 892	__be32 mask = ifa->ifa_mask;
 893	__be32 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
 894	__be32 prefix = ifa->ifa_address & mask;
 895
 896	if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
 897		prim = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, prefix, mask);
 898		if (!prim) {
 899			pr_warn("%s: bug: prim == NULL\n", __func__);
 900			return;
 901		}
 902	}
 903
 904	fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, addr, 32, prim);
 905
 906	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
 907		return;
 908
 909	/* Add broadcast address, if it is explicitly assigned. */
 910	if (ifa->ifa_broadcast && ifa->ifa_broadcast != htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))
 911		fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast, 32, prim);
 
 912
 913	if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) && !(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) &&
 914	    (prefix != addr || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) {
 915		if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE))
 916			fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE,
 917				  dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
 918				  prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, prim);
 
 919
 920		/* Add network specific broadcasts, when it takes a sense */
 921		if (ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
 922			fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, prefix, 32, prim);
 
 923			fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, prefix | ~mask,
 924				  32, prim);
 925		}
 926	}
 927}
 928
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 929/* Delete primary or secondary address.
 930 * Optionally, on secondary address promotion consider the addresses
 931 * from subnet iprim as deleted, even if they are in device list.
 932 * In this case the secondary ifa can be in device list.
 933 */
 934void fib_del_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, struct in_ifaddr *iprim)
 935{
 936	struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
 937	struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
 938	struct in_ifaddr *ifa1;
 939	struct in_ifaddr *prim = ifa, *prim1 = NULL;
 940	__be32 brd = ifa->ifa_address | ~ifa->ifa_mask;
 941	__be32 any = ifa->ifa_address & ifa->ifa_mask;
 942#define LOCAL_OK	1
 943#define BRD_OK		2
 944#define BRD0_OK		4
 945#define BRD1_OK		8
 946	unsigned int ok = 0;
 947	int subnet = 0;		/* Primary network */
 948	int gone = 1;		/* Address is missing */
 949	int same_prefsrc = 0;	/* Another primary with same IP */
 950
 951	if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
 952		prim = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, any, ifa->ifa_mask);
 953		if (!prim) {
 954			/* if the device has been deleted, we don't perform
 955			 * address promotion
 956			 */
 957			if (!in_dev->dead)
 958				pr_warn("%s: bug: prim == NULL\n", __func__);
 959			return;
 960		}
 961		if (iprim && iprim != prim) {
 962			pr_warn("%s: bug: iprim != prim\n", __func__);
 963			return;
 964		}
 965	} else if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(any) &&
 966		   (any != ifa->ifa_local || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) {
 967		if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE))
 968			fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE,
 969				  dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
 970				  any, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, prim);
 971		subnet = 1;
 972	}
 973
 974	if (in_dev->dead)
 975		goto no_promotions;
 976
 977	/* Deletion is more complicated than add.
 978	 * We should take care of not to delete too much :-)
 979	 *
 980	 * Scan address list to be sure that addresses are really gone.
 981	 */
 982
 983	for (ifa1 = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa1; ifa1 = ifa1->ifa_next) {
 984		if (ifa1 == ifa) {
 985			/* promotion, keep the IP */
 986			gone = 0;
 987			continue;
 988		}
 989		/* Ignore IFAs from our subnet */
 990		if (iprim && ifa1->ifa_mask == iprim->ifa_mask &&
 991		    inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, iprim))
 992			continue;
 993
 994		/* Ignore ifa1 if it uses different primary IP (prefsrc) */
 995		if (ifa1->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
 996			/* Another address from our subnet? */
 997			if (ifa1->ifa_mask == prim->ifa_mask &&
 998			    inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, prim))
 999				prim1 = prim;
1000			else {
1001				/* We reached the secondaries, so
1002				 * same_prefsrc should be determined.
1003				 */
1004				if (!same_prefsrc)
1005					continue;
1006				/* Search new prim1 if ifa1 is not
1007				 * using the current prim1
1008				 */
1009				if (!prim1 ||
1010				    ifa1->ifa_mask != prim1->ifa_mask ||
1011				    !inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, prim1))
1012					prim1 = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev,
1013							ifa1->ifa_address,
1014							ifa1->ifa_mask);
1015				if (!prim1)
1016					continue;
1017				if (prim1->ifa_local != prim->ifa_local)
1018					continue;
1019			}
1020		} else {
1021			if (prim->ifa_local != ifa1->ifa_local)
1022				continue;
1023			prim1 = ifa1;
1024			if (prim != prim1)
1025				same_prefsrc = 1;
1026		}
1027		if (ifa->ifa_local == ifa1->ifa_local)
1028			ok |= LOCAL_OK;
1029		if (ifa->ifa_broadcast == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
1030			ok |= BRD_OK;
1031		if (brd == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
1032			ok |= BRD1_OK;
1033		if (any == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
1034			ok |= BRD0_OK;
1035		/* primary has network specific broadcasts */
1036		if (prim1 == ifa1 && ifa1->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
1037			__be32 brd1 = ifa1->ifa_address | ~ifa1->ifa_mask;
1038			__be32 any1 = ifa1->ifa_address & ifa1->ifa_mask;
1039
1040			if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(any1)) {
1041				if (ifa->ifa_broadcast == brd1 ||
1042				    ifa->ifa_broadcast == any1)
1043					ok |= BRD_OK;
1044				if (brd == brd1 || brd == any1)
1045					ok |= BRD1_OK;
1046				if (any == brd1 || any == any1)
1047					ok |= BRD0_OK;
1048			}
1049		}
1050	}
 
1051
1052no_promotions:
1053	if (!(ok & BRD_OK))
1054		fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast, 32, prim);
 
1055	if (subnet && ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
1056		if (!(ok & BRD1_OK))
1057			fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, brd, 32, prim);
 
1058		if (!(ok & BRD0_OK))
1059			fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, any, 32, prim);
 
1060	}
1061	if (!(ok & LOCAL_OK)) {
1062		unsigned int addr_type;
1063
1064		fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, ifa->ifa_local, 32, prim);
1065
1066		/* Check, that this local address finally disappeared. */
1067		addr_type = inet_addr_type_dev_table(dev_net(dev), dev,
1068						     ifa->ifa_local);
1069		if (gone && addr_type != RTN_LOCAL) {
1070			/* And the last, but not the least thing.
1071			 * We must flush stray FIB entries.
1072			 *
1073			 * First of all, we scan fib_info list searching
1074			 * for stray nexthop entries, then ignite fib_flush.
1075			 */
1076			if (fib_sync_down_addr(dev, ifa->ifa_local))
1077				fib_flush(dev_net(dev));
1078		}
1079	}
1080#undef LOCAL_OK
1081#undef BRD_OK
1082#undef BRD0_OK
1083#undef BRD1_OK
1084}
1085
1086static void nl_fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct fib_result_nl *frn)
1087{
1088
1089	struct fib_result       res;
1090	struct flowi4           fl4 = {
1091		.flowi4_mark = frn->fl_mark,
1092		.daddr = frn->fl_addr,
1093		.flowi4_tos = frn->fl_tos,
1094		.flowi4_scope = frn->fl_scope,
1095	};
1096	struct fib_table *tb;
1097
1098	rcu_read_lock();
1099
1100	tb = fib_get_table(net, frn->tb_id_in);
1101
1102	frn->err = -ENOENT;
1103	if (tb) {
1104		local_bh_disable();
1105
1106		frn->tb_id = tb->tb_id;
1107		frn->err = fib_table_lookup(tb, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF);
1108
1109		if (!frn->err) {
1110			frn->prefixlen = res.prefixlen;
1111			frn->nh_sel = res.nh_sel;
1112			frn->type = res.type;
1113			frn->scope = res.scope;
1114		}
1115		local_bh_enable();
1116	}
1117
1118	rcu_read_unlock();
1119}
1120
1121static void nl_fib_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
1122{
1123	struct net *net;
1124	struct fib_result_nl *frn;
1125	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1126	u32 portid;
1127
1128	net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1129	nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
1130	if (skb->len < nlmsg_total_size(sizeof(*frn)) ||
1131	    skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len ||
1132	    nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*frn))
1133		return;
1134
1135	skb = netlink_skb_clone(skb, GFP_KERNEL);
1136	if (!skb)
1137		return;
1138	nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
1139
1140	frn = (struct fib_result_nl *) nlmsg_data(nlh);
1141	nl_fib_lookup(net, frn);
1142
1143	portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;      /* netlink portid */
1144	NETLINK_CB(skb).portid = 0;        /* from kernel */
1145	NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = 0;  /* unicast */
1146	netlink_unicast(net->ipv4.fibnl, skb, portid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
1147}
1148
1149static int __net_init nl_fib_lookup_init(struct net *net)
1150{
1151	struct sock *sk;
1152	struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = {
1153		.input	= nl_fib_input,
1154	};
1155
1156	sk = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP, &cfg);
1157	if (!sk)
1158		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1159	net->ipv4.fibnl = sk;
1160	return 0;
1161}
1162
1163static void nl_fib_lookup_exit(struct net *net)
1164{
1165	netlink_kernel_release(net->ipv4.fibnl);
1166	net->ipv4.fibnl = NULL;
1167}
1168
1169static void fib_disable_ip(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event,
1170			   bool force)
1171{
1172	if (fib_sync_down_dev(dev, event, force))
1173		fib_flush(dev_net(dev));
1174	else
1175		rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1176	arp_ifdown(dev);
1177}
1178
1179static int fib_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1180{
1181	struct in_ifaddr *ifa = (struct in_ifaddr *)ptr;
1182	struct net_device *dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
1183	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1184
1185	switch (event) {
1186	case NETDEV_UP:
1187		fib_add_ifaddr(ifa);
1188#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1189		fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_DEAD);
1190#endif
1191		atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
1192		rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1193		break;
1194	case NETDEV_DOWN:
1195		fib_del_ifaddr(ifa, NULL);
1196		atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
1197		if (!ifa->ifa_dev->ifa_list) {
1198			/* Last address was deleted from this interface.
1199			 * Disable IP.
1200			 */
1201			fib_disable_ip(dev, event, true);
1202		} else {
1203			rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1204		}
1205		break;
1206	}
1207	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1208}
1209
1210static int fib_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1211{
1212	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1213	struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *info;
 
1214	struct in_device *in_dev;
1215	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 
1216	unsigned int flags;
1217
1218	if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
1219		fib_disable_ip(dev, event, true);
1220		rt_flush_dev(dev);
1221		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1222	}
1223
1224	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
1225	if (!in_dev)
1226		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1227
1228	switch (event) {
1229	case NETDEV_UP:
1230		for_ifa(in_dev) {
1231			fib_add_ifaddr(ifa);
1232		} endfor_ifa(in_dev);
1233#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1234		fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_DEAD);
1235#endif
1236		atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
1237		rt_cache_flush(net);
1238		break;
1239	case NETDEV_DOWN:
1240		fib_disable_ip(dev, event, false);
1241		break;
1242	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1243		flags = dev_get_flags(dev);
1244		if (flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_LOWER_UP))
1245			fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_LINKDOWN);
1246		else
1247			fib_sync_down_dev(dev, event, false);
1248		/* fall through */
 
1249	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
 
1250		rt_cache_flush(net);
1251		break;
1252	case NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER:
1253		info = ptr;
1254		/* flush all routes if dev is linked to or unlinked from
1255		 * an L3 master device (e.g., VRF)
1256		 */
1257		if (info->upper_dev && netif_is_l3_master(info->upper_dev))
 
1258			fib_disable_ip(dev, NETDEV_DOWN, true);
1259		break;
1260	}
1261	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1262}
1263
1264static struct notifier_block fib_inetaddr_notifier = {
1265	.notifier_call = fib_inetaddr_event,
1266};
1267
1268static struct notifier_block fib_netdev_notifier = {
1269	.notifier_call = fib_netdev_event,
1270};
1271
1272static int __net_init ip_fib_net_init(struct net *net)
1273{
1274	int err;
1275	size_t size = sizeof(struct hlist_head) * FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ;
1276
1277	err = fib4_notifier_init(net);
1278	if (err)
1279		return err;
1280
1281	/* Avoid false sharing : Use at least a full cache line */
1282	size = max_t(size_t, size, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
1283
1284	net->ipv4.fib_table_hash = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1285	if (!net->ipv4.fib_table_hash) {
1286		err = -ENOMEM;
1287		goto err_table_hash_alloc;
1288	}
1289
1290	err = fib4_rules_init(net);
1291	if (err < 0)
1292		goto err_rules_init;
1293	return 0;
1294
1295err_rules_init:
1296	kfree(net->ipv4.fib_table_hash);
1297err_table_hash_alloc:
1298	fib4_notifier_exit(net);
1299	return err;
1300}
1301
1302static void ip_fib_net_exit(struct net *net)
1303{
1304	int i;
1305
1306	rtnl_lock();
1307#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1308	RCU_INIT_POINTER(net->ipv4.fib_main, NULL);
1309	RCU_INIT_POINTER(net->ipv4.fib_default, NULL);
1310#endif
1311	/* Destroy the tables in reverse order to guarantee that the
1312	 * local table, ID 255, is destroyed before the main table, ID
1313	 * 254. This is necessary as the local table may contain
1314	 * references to data contained in the main table.
1315	 */
1316	for (i = FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1317		struct hlist_head *head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[i];
1318		struct hlist_node *tmp;
1319		struct fib_table *tb;
1320
1321		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist) {
1322			hlist_del(&tb->tb_hlist);
1323			fib_table_flush(net, tb);
1324			fib_free_table(tb);
1325		}
1326	}
1327
1328#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1329	fib4_rules_exit(net);
1330#endif
1331	rtnl_unlock();
1332	kfree(net->ipv4.fib_table_hash);
1333	fib4_notifier_exit(net);
1334}
1335
1336static int __net_init fib_net_init(struct net *net)
1337{
1338	int error;
1339
1340#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1341	net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users = 0;
1342#endif
1343	error = ip_fib_net_init(net);
1344	if (error < 0)
1345		goto out;
1346	error = nl_fib_lookup_init(net);
1347	if (error < 0)
1348		goto out_nlfl;
1349	error = fib_proc_init(net);
1350	if (error < 0)
1351		goto out_proc;
1352out:
1353	return error;
1354
1355out_proc:
1356	nl_fib_lookup_exit(net);
1357out_nlfl:
1358	ip_fib_net_exit(net);
1359	goto out;
1360}
1361
1362static void __net_exit fib_net_exit(struct net *net)
1363{
1364	fib_proc_exit(net);
1365	nl_fib_lookup_exit(net);
1366	ip_fib_net_exit(net);
1367}
1368
1369static struct pernet_operations fib_net_ops = {
1370	.init = fib_net_init,
1371	.exit = fib_net_exit,
1372};
1373
1374void __init ip_fib_init(void)
1375{
1376	fib_trie_init();
1377
1378	register_pernet_subsys(&fib_net_ops);
1379
1380	register_netdevice_notifier(&fib_netdev_notifier);
1381	register_inetaddr_notifier(&fib_inetaddr_notifier);
1382
1383	rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet_rtm_newroute, NULL, 0);
1384	rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_DELROUTE, inet_rtm_delroute, NULL, 0);
1385	rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, NULL, inet_dump_fib, 0);
1386}
v5.9
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   4 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   5 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   6 *
   7 *		IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: FIB frontend.
   8 *
   9 * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
 
 
 
 
 
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  14#include <linux/bitops.h>
  15#include <linux/capability.h>
  16#include <linux/types.h>
  17#include <linux/kernel.h>
  18#include <linux/mm.h>
  19#include <linux/string.h>
  20#include <linux/socket.h>
  21#include <linux/sockios.h>
  22#include <linux/errno.h>
  23#include <linux/in.h>
  24#include <linux/inet.h>
  25#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  26#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  27#include <linux/if_addr.h>
  28#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  29#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  30#include <linux/cache.h>
  31#include <linux/init.h>
  32#include <linux/list.h>
  33#include <linux/slab.h>
  34
  35#include <net/ip.h>
  36#include <net/protocol.h>
  37#include <net/route.h>
  38#include <net/tcp.h>
  39#include <net/sock.h>
  40#include <net/arp.h>
  41#include <net/ip_fib.h>
  42#include <net/nexthop.h>
  43#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
  44#include <net/xfrm.h>
  45#include <net/l3mdev.h>
  46#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
  47#include <trace/events/fib.h>
  48
  49#ifndef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
  50
  51static int __net_init fib4_rules_init(struct net *net)
  52{
  53	struct fib_table *local_table, *main_table;
  54
  55	main_table  = fib_trie_table(RT_TABLE_MAIN, NULL);
  56	if (!main_table)
  57		return -ENOMEM;
  58
  59	local_table = fib_trie_table(RT_TABLE_LOCAL, main_table);
  60	if (!local_table)
  61		goto fail;
  62
  63	hlist_add_head_rcu(&local_table->tb_hlist,
  64				&net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_LOCAL_INDEX]);
  65	hlist_add_head_rcu(&main_table->tb_hlist,
  66				&net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[TABLE_MAIN_INDEX]);
  67	return 0;
  68
  69fail:
  70	fib_free_table(main_table);
  71	return -ENOMEM;
  72}
 
 
 
 
 
  73#else
  74
  75struct fib_table *fib_new_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
  76{
  77	struct fib_table *tb, *alias = NULL;
  78	unsigned int h;
  79
  80	if (id == 0)
  81		id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
  82	tb = fib_get_table(net, id);
  83	if (tb)
  84		return tb;
  85
  86	if (id == RT_TABLE_LOCAL && !net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules)
  87		alias = fib_new_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
  88
  89	tb = fib_trie_table(id, alias);
  90	if (!tb)
  91		return NULL;
  92
  93	switch (id) {
  94	case RT_TABLE_MAIN:
  95		rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_main, tb);
  96		break;
  97	case RT_TABLE_DEFAULT:
  98		rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_default, tb);
  99		break;
 100	default:
 101		break;
 102	}
 103
 104	h = id & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1);
 105	hlist_add_head_rcu(&tb->tb_hlist, &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h]);
 106	return tb;
 107}
 108EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_new_table);
 109
 110/* caller must hold either rtnl or rcu read lock */
 111struct fib_table *fib_get_table(struct net *net, u32 id)
 112{
 113	struct fib_table *tb;
 114	struct hlist_head *head;
 115	unsigned int h;
 116
 117	if (id == 0)
 118		id = RT_TABLE_MAIN;
 119	h = id & (FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1);
 120
 121	head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
 122	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, head, tb_hlist,
 123				 lockdep_rtnl_is_held()) {
 124		if (tb->tb_id == id)
 125			return tb;
 126	}
 127	return NULL;
 128}
 
 
 
 
 
 129#endif /* CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES */
 130
 131static void fib_replace_table(struct net *net, struct fib_table *old,
 132			      struct fib_table *new)
 133{
 134#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
 135	switch (new->tb_id) {
 136	case RT_TABLE_MAIN:
 137		rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_main, new);
 138		break;
 139	case RT_TABLE_DEFAULT:
 140		rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.fib_default, new);
 141		break;
 142	default:
 143		break;
 144	}
 145
 146#endif
 147	/* replace the old table in the hlist */
 148	hlist_replace_rcu(&old->tb_hlist, &new->tb_hlist);
 149}
 150
 151int fib_unmerge(struct net *net)
 152{
 153	struct fib_table *old, *new, *main_table;
 154
 155	/* attempt to fetch local table if it has been allocated */
 156	old = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
 157	if (!old)
 158		return 0;
 159
 160	new = fib_trie_unmerge(old);
 161	if (!new)
 162		return -ENOMEM;
 163
 164	/* table is already unmerged */
 165	if (new == old)
 166		return 0;
 167
 168	/* replace merged table with clean table */
 169	fib_replace_table(net, old, new);
 170	fib_free_table(old);
 171
 172	/* attempt to fetch main table if it has been allocated */
 173	main_table = fib_get_table(net, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
 174	if (!main_table)
 175		return 0;
 176
 177	/* flush local entries from main table */
 178	fib_table_flush_external(main_table);
 179
 180	return 0;
 181}
 182
 183void fib_flush(struct net *net)
 184{
 185	int flushed = 0;
 186	unsigned int h;
 187
 188	for (h = 0; h < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++) {
 189		struct hlist_head *head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
 190		struct hlist_node *tmp;
 191		struct fib_table *tb;
 192
 193		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist)
 194			flushed += fib_table_flush(net, tb, false);
 195	}
 196
 197	if (flushed)
 198		rt_cache_flush(net);
 199}
 200
 201/*
 202 * Find address type as if only "dev" was present in the system. If
 203 * on_dev is NULL then all interfaces are taken into consideration.
 204 */
 205static inline unsigned int __inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net,
 206						const struct net_device *dev,
 207						__be32 addr, u32 tb_id)
 208{
 209	struct flowi4		fl4 = { .daddr = addr };
 210	struct fib_result	res;
 211	unsigned int ret = RTN_BROADCAST;
 212	struct fib_table *table;
 213
 214	if (ipv4_is_zeronet(addr) || ipv4_is_lbcast(addr))
 215		return RTN_BROADCAST;
 216	if (ipv4_is_multicast(addr))
 217		return RTN_MULTICAST;
 218
 219	rcu_read_lock();
 220
 221	table = fib_get_table(net, tb_id);
 222	if (table) {
 223		ret = RTN_UNICAST;
 224		if (!fib_table_lookup(table, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF)) {
 225			struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(res.fi, 0);
 226
 227			if (!dev || dev == nhc->nhc_dev)
 228				ret = res.type;
 229		}
 230	}
 231
 232	rcu_read_unlock();
 233	return ret;
 234}
 235
 236unsigned int inet_addr_type_table(struct net *net, __be32 addr, u32 tb_id)
 237{
 238	return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, tb_id);
 239}
 240EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type_table);
 241
 242unsigned int inet_addr_type(struct net *net, __be32 addr)
 243{
 244	return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
 245}
 246EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type);
 247
 248unsigned int inet_dev_addr_type(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev,
 249				__be32 addr)
 250{
 251	u32 rt_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
 252
 253	return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, dev, addr, rt_table);
 254}
 255EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dev_addr_type);
 256
 257/* inet_addr_type with dev == NULL but using the table from a dev
 258 * if one is associated
 259 */
 260unsigned int inet_addr_type_dev_table(struct net *net,
 261				      const struct net_device *dev,
 262				      __be32 addr)
 263{
 264	u32 rt_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
 265
 266	return __inet_dev_addr_type(net, NULL, addr, rt_table);
 267}
 268EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_type_dev_table);
 269
 270__be32 fib_compute_spec_dst(struct sk_buff *skb)
 271{
 272	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
 273	struct in_device *in_dev;
 274	struct fib_result res;
 275	struct rtable *rt;
 276	struct net *net;
 277	int scope;
 278
 279	rt = skb_rtable(skb);
 280	if ((rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_LOCAL)) ==
 281	    RTCF_LOCAL)
 282		return ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
 283
 284	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
 
 285
 286	net = dev_net(dev);
 287
 288	scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
 289	if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr)) {
 290		bool vmark = in_dev && IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(in_dev);
 291		struct flowi4 fl4 = {
 292			.flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
 293			.flowi4_oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev),
 294			.daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
 295			.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos),
 296			.flowi4_scope = scope,
 297			.flowi4_mark = vmark ? skb->mark : 0,
 298		};
 299		if (!fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0))
 300			return fib_result_prefsrc(net, &res);
 301	} else {
 302		scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
 303	}
 304
 305	return inet_select_addr(dev, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, scope);
 306}
 307
 308bool fib_info_nh_uses_dev(struct fib_info *fi, const struct net_device *dev)
 309{
 310	bool dev_match = false;
 311#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
 312	if (unlikely(fi->nh)) {
 313		dev_match = nexthop_uses_dev(fi->nh, dev);
 314	} else {
 315		int ret;
 316
 317		for (ret = 0; ret < fib_info_num_path(fi); ret++) {
 318			const struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(fi, ret);
 319
 320			if (nhc_l3mdev_matches_dev(nhc, dev)) {
 321				dev_match = true;
 322				break;
 323			}
 324		}
 325	}
 326#else
 327	if (fib_info_nhc(fi, 0)->nhc_dev == dev)
 328		dev_match = true;
 329#endif
 330
 331	return dev_match;
 332}
 333EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_info_nh_uses_dev);
 334
 335/* Given (packet source, input interface) and optional (dst, oif, tos):
 336 * - (main) check, that source is valid i.e. not broadcast or our local
 337 *   address.
 338 * - figure out what "logical" interface this packet arrived
 339 *   and calculate "specific destination" address.
 340 * - check, that packet arrived from expected physical interface.
 341 * called with rcu_read_lock()
 342 */
 343static int __fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst,
 344				 u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev,
 345				 int rpf, struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag)
 346{
 347	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 348	struct flow_keys flkeys;
 349	int ret, no_addr;
 350	struct fib_result res;
 351	struct flowi4 fl4;
 352	bool dev_match;
 353
 354	fl4.flowi4_oif = 0;
 355	fl4.flowi4_iif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev);
 356	if (!fl4.flowi4_iif)
 357		fl4.flowi4_iif = oif ? : LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
 358	fl4.daddr = src;
 359	fl4.saddr = dst;
 360	fl4.flowi4_tos = tos;
 361	fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
 362	fl4.flowi4_tun_key.tun_id = 0;
 363	fl4.flowi4_flags = 0;
 364	fl4.flowi4_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
 365	fl4.flowi4_multipath_hash = 0;
 366
 367	no_addr = idev->ifa_list == NULL;
 368
 369	fl4.flowi4_mark = IN_DEV_SRC_VMARK(idev) ? skb->mark : 0;
 370	if (!fib4_rules_early_flow_dissect(net, skb, &fl4, &flkeys)) {
 371		fl4.flowi4_proto = 0;
 372		fl4.fl4_sport = 0;
 373		fl4.fl4_dport = 0;
 374	}
 375
 
 
 376	if (fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, 0))
 377		goto last_resort;
 378	if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST &&
 379	    (res.type != RTN_LOCAL || !IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(idev)))
 380		goto e_inval;
 381	fib_combine_itag(itag, &res);
 
 
 
 
 
 382
 383	dev_match = fib_info_nh_uses_dev(res.fi, dev);
 384	/* This is not common, loopback packets retain skb_dst so normally they
 385	 * would not even hit this slow path.
 386	 */
 387	dev_match = dev_match || (res.type == RTN_LOCAL &&
 388				  dev == net->loopback_dev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 389	if (dev_match) {
 390		ret = FIB_RES_NHC(res)->nhc_scope >= RT_SCOPE_HOST;
 391		return ret;
 392	}
 393	if (no_addr)
 394		goto last_resort;
 395	if (rpf == 1)
 396		goto e_rpf;
 397	fl4.flowi4_oif = dev->ifindex;
 398
 399	ret = 0;
 400	if (fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_IGNORE_LINKSTATE) == 0) {
 401		if (res.type == RTN_UNICAST)
 402			ret = FIB_RES_NHC(res)->nhc_scope >= RT_SCOPE_HOST;
 403	}
 404	return ret;
 405
 406last_resort:
 407	if (rpf)
 408		goto e_rpf;
 409	*itag = 0;
 410	return 0;
 411
 412e_inval:
 413	return -EINVAL;
 414e_rpf:
 415	return -EXDEV;
 416}
 417
 418/* Ignore rp_filter for packets protected by IPsec. */
 419int fib_validate_source(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst,
 420			u8 tos, int oif, struct net_device *dev,
 421			struct in_device *idev, u32 *itag)
 422{
 423	int r = secpath_exists(skb) ? 0 : IN_DEV_RPFILTER(idev);
 424	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
 425
 426	if (!r && !fib_num_tclassid_users(net) &&
 427	    (dev->ifindex != oif || !IN_DEV_TX_REDIRECTS(idev))) {
 428		if (IN_DEV_ACCEPT_LOCAL(idev))
 429			goto ok;
 430		/* with custom local routes in place, checking local addresses
 431		 * only will be too optimistic, with custom rules, checking
 432		 * local addresses only can be too strict, e.g. due to vrf
 433		 */
 434		if (net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_local_routes ||
 435		    fib4_has_custom_rules(net))
 436			goto full_check;
 437		if (inet_lookup_ifaddr_rcu(net, src))
 438			return -EINVAL;
 439
 440ok:
 441		*itag = 0;
 442		return 0;
 443	}
 444
 445full_check:
 446	return __fib_validate_source(skb, src, dst, tos, oif, dev, r, idev, itag);
 447}
 448
 449static inline __be32 sk_extract_addr(struct sockaddr *addr)
 450{
 451	return ((struct sockaddr_in *) addr)->sin_addr.s_addr;
 452}
 453
 454static int put_rtax(struct nlattr *mx, int len, int type, u32 value)
 455{
 456	struct nlattr *nla;
 457
 458	nla = (struct nlattr *) ((char *) mx + len);
 459	nla->nla_type = type;
 460	nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(4);
 461	*(u32 *) nla_data(nla) = value;
 462
 463	return len + nla_total_size(4);
 464}
 465
 466static int rtentry_to_fib_config(struct net *net, int cmd, struct rtentry *rt,
 467				 struct fib_config *cfg)
 468{
 469	__be32 addr;
 470	int plen;
 471
 472	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
 473	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
 474
 475	if (rt->rt_dst.sa_family != AF_INET)
 476		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
 477
 478	/*
 479	 * Check mask for validity:
 480	 * a) it must be contiguous.
 481	 * b) destination must have all host bits clear.
 482	 * c) if application forgot to set correct family (AF_INET),
 483	 *    reject request unless it is absolutely clear i.e.
 484	 *    both family and mask are zero.
 485	 */
 486	plen = 32;
 487	addr = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_dst);
 488	if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)) {
 489		__be32 mask = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_genmask);
 490
 491		if (rt->rt_genmask.sa_family != AF_INET) {
 492			if (mask || rt->rt_genmask.sa_family)
 493				return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
 494		}
 495
 496		if (bad_mask(mask, addr))
 497			return -EINVAL;
 498
 499		plen = inet_mask_len(mask);
 500	}
 501
 502	cfg->fc_dst_len = plen;
 503	cfg->fc_dst = addr;
 504
 505	if (cmd != SIOCDELRT) {
 506		cfg->fc_nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE;
 507		cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
 508	}
 509
 510	if (rt->rt_metric)
 511		cfg->fc_priority = rt->rt_metric - 1;
 512
 513	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
 514		cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
 515		cfg->fc_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
 516		return 0;
 517	}
 518
 519	cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE;
 520	cfg->fc_type = RTN_UNICAST;
 521
 522	if (rt->rt_dev) {
 523		char *colon;
 524		struct net_device *dev;
 525		char devname[IFNAMSIZ];
 526
 527		if (copy_from_user(devname, rt->rt_dev, IFNAMSIZ-1))
 528			return -EFAULT;
 529
 530		devname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
 531		colon = strchr(devname, ':');
 532		if (colon)
 533			*colon = 0;
 534		dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, devname);
 535		if (!dev)
 536			return -ENODEV;
 537		cfg->fc_oif = dev->ifindex;
 538		cfg->fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev);
 539		if (colon) {
 540			const struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
 541			struct in_device *in_dev;
 542
 543			in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
 544			if (!in_dev)
 545				return -ENODEV;
 546
 547			*colon = ':';
 548
 549			rcu_read_lock();
 550			in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) {
 551				if (strcmp(ifa->ifa_label, devname) == 0)
 552					break;
 553			}
 554			rcu_read_unlock();
 555
 556			if (!ifa)
 557				return -ENODEV;
 558			cfg->fc_prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local;
 559		}
 560	}
 561
 562	addr = sk_extract_addr(&rt->rt_gateway);
 563	if (rt->rt_gateway.sa_family == AF_INET && addr) {
 564		unsigned int addr_type;
 565
 566		cfg->fc_gw4 = addr;
 567		cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET;
 568		addr_type = inet_addr_type_table(net, addr, cfg->fc_table);
 569		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
 570		    addr_type == RTN_UNICAST)
 571			cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
 572	}
 573
 574	if (cmd == SIOCDELRT)
 575		return 0;
 576
 577	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY && !cfg->fc_gw_family)
 578		return -EINVAL;
 579
 580	if (cfg->fc_scope == RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE)
 581		cfg->fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
 582
 583	if (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_MTU | RTF_WINDOW | RTF_IRTT)) {
 584		struct nlattr *mx;
 585		int len = 0;
 586
 587		mx = kcalloc(3, nla_total_size(4), GFP_KERNEL);
 588		if (!mx)
 589			return -ENOMEM;
 590
 591		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_MTU)
 592			len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_ADVMSS, rt->rt_mtu - 40);
 593
 594		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_WINDOW)
 595			len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_WINDOW, rt->rt_window);
 596
 597		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_IRTT)
 598			len = put_rtax(mx, len, RTAX_RTT, rt->rt_irtt << 3);
 599
 600		cfg->fc_mx = mx;
 601		cfg->fc_mx_len = len;
 602	}
 603
 604	return 0;
 605}
 606
 607/*
 608 * Handle IP routing ioctl calls.
 609 * These are used to manipulate the routing tables
 610 */
 611int ip_rt_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct rtentry *rt)
 612{
 613	struct fib_config cfg;
 614	int err;
 615
 616	switch (cmd) {
 617	case SIOCADDRT:		/* Add a route */
 618	case SIOCDELRT:		/* Delete a route */
 619		if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 620			return -EPERM;
 621
 622		rtnl_lock();
 623		err = rtentry_to_fib_config(net, cmd, rt, &cfg);
 624		if (err == 0) {
 625			struct fib_table *tb;
 626
 627			if (cmd == SIOCDELRT) {
 628				tb = fib_get_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
 629				if (tb)
 630					err = fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg,
 631							       NULL);
 632				else
 633					err = -ESRCH;
 634			} else {
 635				tb = fib_new_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
 636				if (tb)
 637					err = fib_table_insert(net, tb,
 638							       &cfg, NULL);
 639				else
 640					err = -ENOBUFS;
 641			}
 642
 643			/* allocated by rtentry_to_fib_config() */
 644			kfree(cfg.fc_mx);
 645		}
 646		rtnl_unlock();
 647		return err;
 648	}
 649	return -EINVAL;
 650}
 651
 652const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv4_policy[RTA_MAX + 1] = {
 653	[RTA_UNSPEC]		= { .strict_start_type = RTA_DPORT + 1 },
 654	[RTA_DST]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 655	[RTA_SRC]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 656	[RTA_IIF]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 657	[RTA_OIF]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 658	[RTA_GATEWAY]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 659	[RTA_PRIORITY]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 660	[RTA_PREFSRC]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 661	[RTA_METRICS]		= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
 662	[RTA_MULTIPATH]		= { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) },
 663	[RTA_FLOW]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 664	[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
 665	[RTA_ENCAP]		= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
 666	[RTA_UID]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 667	[RTA_MARK]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 668	[RTA_TABLE]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 669	[RTA_IP_PROTO]		= { .type = NLA_U8 },
 670	[RTA_SPORT]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
 671	[RTA_DPORT]		= { .type = NLA_U16 },
 672	[RTA_NH_ID]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
 673};
 674
 675int fib_gw_from_via(struct fib_config *cfg, struct nlattr *nla,
 676		    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 677{
 678	struct rtvia *via;
 679	int alen;
 680
 681	if (nla_len(nla) < offsetof(struct rtvia, rtvia_addr)) {
 682		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid attribute length for RTA_VIA");
 683		return -EINVAL;
 684	}
 685
 686	via = nla_data(nla);
 687	alen = nla_len(nla) - offsetof(struct rtvia, rtvia_addr);
 688
 689	switch (via->rtvia_family) {
 690	case AF_INET:
 691		if (alen != sizeof(__be32)) {
 692			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid IPv4 address in RTA_VIA");
 693			return -EINVAL;
 694		}
 695		cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET;
 696		cfg->fc_gw4 = *((__be32 *)via->rtvia_addr);
 697		break;
 698	case AF_INET6:
 699#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6
 700		if (alen != sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
 701			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid IPv6 address in RTA_VIA");
 702			return -EINVAL;
 703		}
 704		cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET6;
 705		cfg->fc_gw6 = *((struct in6_addr *)via->rtvia_addr);
 706#else
 707		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 support not enabled in kernel");
 708		return -EINVAL;
 709#endif
 710		break;
 711	default:
 712		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported address family in RTA_VIA");
 713		return -EINVAL;
 714	}
 715
 716	return 0;
 717}
 718
 719static int rtm_to_fib_config(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
 720			     struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct fib_config *cfg,
 721			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 722{
 723	bool has_gw = false, has_via = false;
 724	struct nlattr *attr;
 725	int err, remaining;
 726	struct rtmsg *rtm;
 727
 728	err = nlmsg_validate_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), RTA_MAX,
 729					rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
 730	if (err < 0)
 731		goto errout;
 732
 733	memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
 734
 735	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
 736	cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
 737	cfg->fc_tos = rtm->rtm_tos;
 738	cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
 739	cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
 740	cfg->fc_scope = rtm->rtm_scope;
 741	cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type;
 742	cfg->fc_flags = rtm->rtm_flags;
 743	cfg->fc_nlflags = nlh->nlmsg_flags;
 744
 745	cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
 746	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
 747	cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
 748
 749	if (cfg->fc_type > RTN_MAX) {
 750		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid route type");
 751		err = -EINVAL;
 752		goto errout;
 753	}
 754
 755	nlmsg_for_each_attr(attr, nlh, sizeof(struct rtmsg), remaining) {
 756		switch (nla_type(attr)) {
 757		case RTA_DST:
 758			cfg->fc_dst = nla_get_be32(attr);
 759			break;
 760		case RTA_OIF:
 761			cfg->fc_oif = nla_get_u32(attr);
 762			break;
 763		case RTA_GATEWAY:
 764			has_gw = true;
 765			cfg->fc_gw4 = nla_get_be32(attr);
 766			if (cfg->fc_gw4)
 767				cfg->fc_gw_family = AF_INET;
 768			break;
 769		case RTA_VIA:
 770			has_via = true;
 771			err = fib_gw_from_via(cfg, attr, extack);
 772			if (err)
 773				goto errout;
 774			break;
 775		case RTA_PRIORITY:
 776			cfg->fc_priority = nla_get_u32(attr);
 777			break;
 778		case RTA_PREFSRC:
 779			cfg->fc_prefsrc = nla_get_be32(attr);
 780			break;
 781		case RTA_METRICS:
 782			cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(attr);
 783			cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(attr);
 784			break;
 785		case RTA_MULTIPATH:
 786			err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(nla_data(attr),
 787							     nla_len(attr),
 788							     extack);
 789			if (err < 0)
 790				goto errout;
 791			cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(attr);
 792			cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(attr);
 793			break;
 794		case RTA_FLOW:
 795			cfg->fc_flow = nla_get_u32(attr);
 796			break;
 797		case RTA_TABLE:
 798			cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(attr);
 799			break;
 800		case RTA_ENCAP:
 801			cfg->fc_encap = attr;
 802			break;
 803		case RTA_ENCAP_TYPE:
 804			cfg->fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(attr);
 805			err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(cfg->fc_encap_type,
 806							extack);
 807			if (err < 0)
 808				goto errout;
 809			break;
 810		case RTA_NH_ID:
 811			cfg->fc_nh_id = nla_get_u32(attr);
 812			break;
 813		}
 814	}
 815
 816	if (cfg->fc_nh_id) {
 817		if (cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_gw_family ||
 818		    cfg->fc_encap || cfg->fc_mp) {
 819			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
 820				       "Nexthop specification and nexthop id are mutually exclusive");
 821			return -EINVAL;
 822		}
 823	}
 824
 825	if (has_gw && has_via) {
 826		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
 827			       "Nexthop configuration can not contain both GATEWAY and VIA");
 828		goto errout;
 829	}
 830
 831	return 0;
 832errout:
 833	return err;
 834}
 835
 836static int inet_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 837			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 838{
 839	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
 840	struct fib_config cfg;
 841	struct fib_table *tb;
 842	int err;
 843
 844	err = rtm_to_fib_config(net, skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
 845	if (err < 0)
 846		goto errout;
 847
 848	if (cfg.fc_nh_id && !nexthop_find_by_id(net, cfg.fc_nh_id)) {
 849		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop id does not exist");
 850		err = -EINVAL;
 851		goto errout;
 852	}
 853
 854	tb = fib_get_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
 855	if (!tb) {
 856		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "FIB table does not exist");
 857		err = -ESRCH;
 858		goto errout;
 859	}
 860
 861	err = fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg, extack);
 862errout:
 863	return err;
 864}
 865
 866static int inet_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 867			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 868{
 869	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
 870	struct fib_config cfg;
 871	struct fib_table *tb;
 872	int err;
 873
 874	err = rtm_to_fib_config(net, skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
 875	if (err < 0)
 876		goto errout;
 877
 878	tb = fib_new_table(net, cfg.fc_table);
 879	if (!tb) {
 880		err = -ENOBUFS;
 881		goto errout;
 882	}
 883
 884	err = fib_table_insert(net, tb, &cfg, extack);
 885	if (!err && cfg.fc_type == RTN_LOCAL)
 886		net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_local_routes = true;
 887errout:
 888	return err;
 889}
 890
 891int ip_valid_fib_dump_req(struct net *net, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 892			  struct fib_dump_filter *filter,
 893			  struct netlink_callback *cb)
 894{
 895	struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = cb->extack;
 896	struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX + 1];
 897	struct rtmsg *rtm;
 898	int err, i;
 899
 900	ASSERT_RTNL();
 901
 902	if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*rtm))) {
 903		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid header for FIB dump request");
 904		return -EINVAL;
 905	}
 906
 907	rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
 908	if (rtm->rtm_dst_len || rtm->rtm_src_len  || rtm->rtm_tos   ||
 909	    rtm->rtm_scope) {
 910		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid values in header for FIB dump request");
 911		return -EINVAL;
 912	}
 913
 914	if (rtm->rtm_flags & ~(RTM_F_CLONED | RTM_F_PREFIX)) {
 915		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid flags for FIB dump request");
 916		return -EINVAL;
 917	}
 918	if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED)
 919		filter->dump_routes = false;
 920	else
 921		filter->dump_exceptions = false;
 922
 923	filter->flags    = rtm->rtm_flags;
 924	filter->protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
 925	filter->rt_type  = rtm->rtm_type;
 926	filter->table_id = rtm->rtm_table;
 927
 928	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
 929					    rtm_ipv4_policy, extack);
 930	if (err < 0)
 931		return err;
 932
 933	for (i = 0; i <= RTA_MAX; ++i) {
 934		int ifindex;
 935
 936		if (!tb[i])
 937			continue;
 938
 939		switch (i) {
 940		case RTA_TABLE:
 941			filter->table_id = nla_get_u32(tb[i]);
 942			break;
 943		case RTA_OIF:
 944			ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[i]);
 945			filter->dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex);
 946			if (!filter->dev)
 947				return -ENODEV;
 948			break;
 949		default:
 950			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported attribute in dump request");
 951			return -EINVAL;
 952		}
 953	}
 954
 955	if (filter->flags || filter->protocol || filter->rt_type ||
 956	    filter->table_id || filter->dev) {
 957		filter->filter_set = 1;
 958		cb->answer_flags = NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED;
 959	}
 960
 961	return 0;
 962}
 963EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip_valid_fib_dump_req);
 964
 965static int inet_dump_fib(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
 966{
 967	struct fib_dump_filter filter = { .dump_routes = true,
 968					  .dump_exceptions = true };
 969	const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh;
 970	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
 971	unsigned int h, s_h;
 972	unsigned int e = 0, s_e;
 973	struct fib_table *tb;
 974	struct hlist_head *head;
 975	int dumped = 0, err;
 976
 977	if (cb->strict_check) {
 978		err = ip_valid_fib_dump_req(net, nlh, &filter, cb);
 979		if (err < 0)
 980			return err;
 981	} else if (nlmsg_len(nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
 982		struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
 983
 984		filter.flags = rtm->rtm_flags & (RTM_F_PREFIX | RTM_F_CLONED);
 985	}
 986
 987	/* ipv4 does not use prefix flag */
 988	if (filter.flags & RTM_F_PREFIX)
 989		return skb->len;
 990
 991	if (filter.table_id) {
 992		tb = fib_get_table(net, filter.table_id);
 993		if (!tb) {
 994			if (rtnl_msg_family(cb->nlh) != PF_INET)
 995				return skb->len;
 996
 997			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(cb->extack, "ipv4: FIB table does not exist");
 998			return -ENOENT;
 999		}
1000
1001		rcu_read_lock();
1002		err = fib_table_dump(tb, skb, cb, &filter);
1003		rcu_read_unlock();
1004		return skb->len ? : err;
1005	}
1006
1007	s_h = cb->args[0];
1008	s_e = cb->args[1];
1009
1010	rcu_read_lock();
1011
1012	for (h = s_h; h < FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++, s_e = 0) {
1013		e = 0;
1014		head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[h];
1015		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tb, head, tb_hlist) {
1016			if (e < s_e)
1017				goto next;
1018			if (dumped)
1019				memset(&cb->args[2], 0, sizeof(cb->args) -
1020						 2 * sizeof(cb->args[0]));
1021			err = fib_table_dump(tb, skb, cb, &filter);
1022			if (err < 0) {
1023				if (likely(skb->len))
1024					goto out;
1025
1026				goto out_err;
1027			}
1028			dumped = 1;
1029next:
1030			e++;
1031		}
1032	}
1033out:
1034	err = skb->len;
1035out_err:
1036	rcu_read_unlock();
1037
1038	cb->args[1] = e;
1039	cb->args[0] = h;
1040
1041	return err;
1042}
1043
1044/* Prepare and feed intra-kernel routing request.
1045 * Really, it should be netlink message, but :-( netlink
1046 * can be not configured, so that we feed it directly
1047 * to fib engine. It is legal, because all events occur
1048 * only when netlink is already locked.
1049 */
1050static void fib_magic(int cmd, int type, __be32 dst, int dst_len,
1051		      struct in_ifaddr *ifa, u32 rt_priority)
1052{
1053	struct net *net = dev_net(ifa->ifa_dev->dev);
1054	u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(ifa->ifa_dev->dev);
1055	struct fib_table *tb;
1056	struct fib_config cfg = {
1057		.fc_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
1058		.fc_type = type,
1059		.fc_dst = dst,
1060		.fc_dst_len = dst_len,
1061		.fc_priority = rt_priority,
1062		.fc_prefsrc = ifa->ifa_local,
1063		.fc_oif = ifa->ifa_dev->dev->ifindex,
1064		.fc_nlflags = NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_APPEND,
1065		.fc_nlinfo = {
1066			.nl_net = net,
1067		},
1068	};
1069
1070	if (!tb_id)
1071		tb_id = (type == RTN_UNICAST) ? RT_TABLE_MAIN : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
1072
1073	tb = fib_new_table(net, tb_id);
1074	if (!tb)
1075		return;
1076
1077	cfg.fc_table = tb->tb_id;
1078
1079	if (type != RTN_LOCAL)
1080		cfg.fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK;
1081	else
1082		cfg.fc_scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST;
1083
1084	if (cmd == RTM_NEWROUTE)
1085		fib_table_insert(net, tb, &cfg, NULL);
1086	else
1087		fib_table_delete(net, tb, &cfg, NULL);
1088}
1089
1090void fib_add_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ifa)
1091{
1092	struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
1093	struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
1094	struct in_ifaddr *prim = ifa;
1095	__be32 mask = ifa->ifa_mask;
1096	__be32 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
1097	__be32 prefix = ifa->ifa_address & mask;
1098
1099	if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
1100		prim = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, prefix, mask);
1101		if (!prim) {
1102			pr_warn("%s: bug: prim == NULL\n", __func__);
1103			return;
1104		}
1105	}
1106
1107	fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, addr, 32, prim, 0);
1108
1109	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1110		return;
1111
1112	/* Add broadcast address, if it is explicitly assigned. */
1113	if (ifa->ifa_broadcast && ifa->ifa_broadcast != htonl(0xFFFFFFFF))
1114		fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast, 32,
1115			  prim, 0);
1116
1117	if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) && !(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) &&
1118	    (prefix != addr || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) {
1119		if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE))
1120			fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE,
1121				  dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
1122				  prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, prim,
1123				  ifa->ifa_rt_priority);
1124
1125		/* Add network specific broadcasts, when it takes a sense */
1126		if (ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
1127			fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, prefix, 32,
1128				  prim, 0);
1129			fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, prefix | ~mask,
1130				  32, prim, 0);
1131		}
1132	}
1133}
1134
1135void fib_modify_prefix_metric(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, u32 new_metric)
1136{
1137	__be32 prefix = ifa->ifa_address & ifa->ifa_mask;
1138	struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
1139	struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
1140
1141	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP) ||
1142	    ifa->ifa_flags & (IFA_F_SECONDARY | IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE) ||
1143	    ipv4_is_zeronet(prefix) ||
1144	    (prefix == ifa->ifa_local && ifa->ifa_prefixlen == 32))
1145		return;
1146
1147	/* add the new */
1148	fib_magic(RTM_NEWROUTE,
1149		  dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
1150		  prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, ifa, new_metric);
1151
1152	/* delete the old */
1153	fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE,
1154		  dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
1155		  prefix, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, ifa, ifa->ifa_rt_priority);
1156}
1157
1158/* Delete primary or secondary address.
1159 * Optionally, on secondary address promotion consider the addresses
1160 * from subnet iprim as deleted, even if they are in device list.
1161 * In this case the secondary ifa can be in device list.
1162 */
1163void fib_del_ifaddr(struct in_ifaddr *ifa, struct in_ifaddr *iprim)
1164{
1165	struct in_device *in_dev = ifa->ifa_dev;
1166	struct net_device *dev = in_dev->dev;
1167	struct in_ifaddr *ifa1;
1168	struct in_ifaddr *prim = ifa, *prim1 = NULL;
1169	__be32 brd = ifa->ifa_address | ~ifa->ifa_mask;
1170	__be32 any = ifa->ifa_address & ifa->ifa_mask;
1171#define LOCAL_OK	1
1172#define BRD_OK		2
1173#define BRD0_OK		4
1174#define BRD1_OK		8
1175	unsigned int ok = 0;
1176	int subnet = 0;		/* Primary network */
1177	int gone = 1;		/* Address is missing */
1178	int same_prefsrc = 0;	/* Another primary with same IP */
1179
1180	if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
1181		prim = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev, any, ifa->ifa_mask);
1182		if (!prim) {
1183			/* if the device has been deleted, we don't perform
1184			 * address promotion
1185			 */
1186			if (!in_dev->dead)
1187				pr_warn("%s: bug: prim == NULL\n", __func__);
1188			return;
1189		}
1190		if (iprim && iprim != prim) {
1191			pr_warn("%s: bug: iprim != prim\n", __func__);
1192			return;
1193		}
1194	} else if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(any) &&
1195		   (any != ifa->ifa_local || ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 32)) {
1196		if (!(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE))
1197			fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE,
1198				  dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK ? RTN_LOCAL : RTN_UNICAST,
1199				  any, ifa->ifa_prefixlen, prim, 0);
1200		subnet = 1;
1201	}
1202
1203	if (in_dev->dead)
1204		goto no_promotions;
1205
1206	/* Deletion is more complicated than add.
1207	 * We should take care of not to delete too much :-)
1208	 *
1209	 * Scan address list to be sure that addresses are really gone.
1210	 */
1211	rcu_read_lock();
1212	in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa1, in_dev) {
1213		if (ifa1 == ifa) {
1214			/* promotion, keep the IP */
1215			gone = 0;
1216			continue;
1217		}
1218		/* Ignore IFAs from our subnet */
1219		if (iprim && ifa1->ifa_mask == iprim->ifa_mask &&
1220		    inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, iprim))
1221			continue;
1222
1223		/* Ignore ifa1 if it uses different primary IP (prefsrc) */
1224		if (ifa1->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) {
1225			/* Another address from our subnet? */
1226			if (ifa1->ifa_mask == prim->ifa_mask &&
1227			    inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, prim))
1228				prim1 = prim;
1229			else {
1230				/* We reached the secondaries, so
1231				 * same_prefsrc should be determined.
1232				 */
1233				if (!same_prefsrc)
1234					continue;
1235				/* Search new prim1 if ifa1 is not
1236				 * using the current prim1
1237				 */
1238				if (!prim1 ||
1239				    ifa1->ifa_mask != prim1->ifa_mask ||
1240				    !inet_ifa_match(ifa1->ifa_address, prim1))
1241					prim1 = inet_ifa_byprefix(in_dev,
1242							ifa1->ifa_address,
1243							ifa1->ifa_mask);
1244				if (!prim1)
1245					continue;
1246				if (prim1->ifa_local != prim->ifa_local)
1247					continue;
1248			}
1249		} else {
1250			if (prim->ifa_local != ifa1->ifa_local)
1251				continue;
1252			prim1 = ifa1;
1253			if (prim != prim1)
1254				same_prefsrc = 1;
1255		}
1256		if (ifa->ifa_local == ifa1->ifa_local)
1257			ok |= LOCAL_OK;
1258		if (ifa->ifa_broadcast == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
1259			ok |= BRD_OK;
1260		if (brd == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
1261			ok |= BRD1_OK;
1262		if (any == ifa1->ifa_broadcast)
1263			ok |= BRD0_OK;
1264		/* primary has network specific broadcasts */
1265		if (prim1 == ifa1 && ifa1->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
1266			__be32 brd1 = ifa1->ifa_address | ~ifa1->ifa_mask;
1267			__be32 any1 = ifa1->ifa_address & ifa1->ifa_mask;
1268
1269			if (!ipv4_is_zeronet(any1)) {
1270				if (ifa->ifa_broadcast == brd1 ||
1271				    ifa->ifa_broadcast == any1)
1272					ok |= BRD_OK;
1273				if (brd == brd1 || brd == any1)
1274					ok |= BRD1_OK;
1275				if (any == brd1 || any == any1)
1276					ok |= BRD0_OK;
1277			}
1278		}
1279	}
1280	rcu_read_unlock();
1281
1282no_promotions:
1283	if (!(ok & BRD_OK))
1284		fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, ifa->ifa_broadcast, 32,
1285			  prim, 0);
1286	if (subnet && ifa->ifa_prefixlen < 31) {
1287		if (!(ok & BRD1_OK))
1288			fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, brd, 32,
1289				  prim, 0);
1290		if (!(ok & BRD0_OK))
1291			fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_BROADCAST, any, 32,
1292				  prim, 0);
1293	}
1294	if (!(ok & LOCAL_OK)) {
1295		unsigned int addr_type;
1296
1297		fib_magic(RTM_DELROUTE, RTN_LOCAL, ifa->ifa_local, 32, prim, 0);
1298
1299		/* Check, that this local address finally disappeared. */
1300		addr_type = inet_addr_type_dev_table(dev_net(dev), dev,
1301						     ifa->ifa_local);
1302		if (gone && addr_type != RTN_LOCAL) {
1303			/* And the last, but not the least thing.
1304			 * We must flush stray FIB entries.
1305			 *
1306			 * First of all, we scan fib_info list searching
1307			 * for stray nexthop entries, then ignite fib_flush.
1308			 */
1309			if (fib_sync_down_addr(dev, ifa->ifa_local))
1310				fib_flush(dev_net(dev));
1311		}
1312	}
1313#undef LOCAL_OK
1314#undef BRD_OK
1315#undef BRD0_OK
1316#undef BRD1_OK
1317}
1318
1319static void nl_fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct fib_result_nl *frn)
1320{
1321
1322	struct fib_result       res;
1323	struct flowi4           fl4 = {
1324		.flowi4_mark = frn->fl_mark,
1325		.daddr = frn->fl_addr,
1326		.flowi4_tos = frn->fl_tos,
1327		.flowi4_scope = frn->fl_scope,
1328	};
1329	struct fib_table *tb;
1330
1331	rcu_read_lock();
1332
1333	tb = fib_get_table(net, frn->tb_id_in);
1334
1335	frn->err = -ENOENT;
1336	if (tb) {
1337		local_bh_disable();
1338
1339		frn->tb_id = tb->tb_id;
1340		frn->err = fib_table_lookup(tb, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF);
1341
1342		if (!frn->err) {
1343			frn->prefixlen = res.prefixlen;
1344			frn->nh_sel = res.nh_sel;
1345			frn->type = res.type;
1346			frn->scope = res.scope;
1347		}
1348		local_bh_enable();
1349	}
1350
1351	rcu_read_unlock();
1352}
1353
1354static void nl_fib_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
1355{
1356	struct net *net;
1357	struct fib_result_nl *frn;
1358	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1359	u32 portid;
1360
1361	net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1362	nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
1363	if (skb->len < nlmsg_total_size(sizeof(*frn)) ||
1364	    skb->len < nlh->nlmsg_len ||
1365	    nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*frn))
1366		return;
1367
1368	skb = netlink_skb_clone(skb, GFP_KERNEL);
1369	if (!skb)
1370		return;
1371	nlh = nlmsg_hdr(skb);
1372
1373	frn = (struct fib_result_nl *) nlmsg_data(nlh);
1374	nl_fib_lookup(net, frn);
1375
1376	portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;      /* netlink portid */
1377	NETLINK_CB(skb).portid = 0;        /* from kernel */
1378	NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = 0;  /* unicast */
1379	netlink_unicast(net->ipv4.fibnl, skb, portid, MSG_DONTWAIT);
1380}
1381
1382static int __net_init nl_fib_lookup_init(struct net *net)
1383{
1384	struct sock *sk;
1385	struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = {
1386		.input	= nl_fib_input,
1387	};
1388
1389	sk = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP, &cfg);
1390	if (!sk)
1391		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1392	net->ipv4.fibnl = sk;
1393	return 0;
1394}
1395
1396static void nl_fib_lookup_exit(struct net *net)
1397{
1398	netlink_kernel_release(net->ipv4.fibnl);
1399	net->ipv4.fibnl = NULL;
1400}
1401
1402static void fib_disable_ip(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event,
1403			   bool force)
1404{
1405	if (fib_sync_down_dev(dev, event, force))
1406		fib_flush(dev_net(dev));
1407	else
1408		rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1409	arp_ifdown(dev);
1410}
1411
1412static int fib_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1413{
1414	struct in_ifaddr *ifa = (struct in_ifaddr *)ptr;
1415	struct net_device *dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
1416	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1417
1418	switch (event) {
1419	case NETDEV_UP:
1420		fib_add_ifaddr(ifa);
1421#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1422		fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_DEAD);
1423#endif
1424		atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
1425		rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1426		break;
1427	case NETDEV_DOWN:
1428		fib_del_ifaddr(ifa, NULL);
1429		atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
1430		if (!ifa->ifa_dev->ifa_list) {
1431			/* Last address was deleted from this interface.
1432			 * Disable IP.
1433			 */
1434			fib_disable_ip(dev, event, true);
1435		} else {
1436			rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev));
1437		}
1438		break;
1439	}
1440	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1441}
1442
1443static int fib_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1444{
1445	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1446	struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info *upper_info = ptr;
1447	struct netdev_notifier_info_ext *info_ext = ptr;
1448	struct in_device *in_dev;
1449	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1450	struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
1451	unsigned int flags;
1452
1453	if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
1454		fib_disable_ip(dev, event, true);
1455		rt_flush_dev(dev);
1456		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1457	}
1458
1459	in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
1460	if (!in_dev)
1461		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1462
1463	switch (event) {
1464	case NETDEV_UP:
1465		in_dev_for_each_ifa_rtnl(ifa, in_dev) {
1466			fib_add_ifaddr(ifa);
1467		}
1468#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
1469		fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_DEAD);
1470#endif
1471		atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid);
1472		rt_cache_flush(net);
1473		break;
1474	case NETDEV_DOWN:
1475		fib_disable_ip(dev, event, false);
1476		break;
1477	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1478		flags = dev_get_flags(dev);
1479		if (flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_LOWER_UP))
1480			fib_sync_up(dev, RTNH_F_LINKDOWN);
1481		else
1482			fib_sync_down_dev(dev, event, false);
1483		rt_cache_flush(net);
1484		break;
1485	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
1486		fib_sync_mtu(dev, info_ext->ext.mtu);
1487		rt_cache_flush(net);
1488		break;
1489	case NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER:
1490		upper_info = ptr;
1491		/* flush all routes if dev is linked to or unlinked from
1492		 * an L3 master device (e.g., VRF)
1493		 */
1494		if (upper_info->upper_dev &&
1495		    netif_is_l3_master(upper_info->upper_dev))
1496			fib_disable_ip(dev, NETDEV_DOWN, true);
1497		break;
1498	}
1499	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1500}
1501
1502static struct notifier_block fib_inetaddr_notifier = {
1503	.notifier_call = fib_inetaddr_event,
1504};
1505
1506static struct notifier_block fib_netdev_notifier = {
1507	.notifier_call = fib_netdev_event,
1508};
1509
1510static int __net_init ip_fib_net_init(struct net *net)
1511{
1512	int err;
1513	size_t size = sizeof(struct hlist_head) * FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ;
1514
1515	err = fib4_notifier_init(net);
1516	if (err)
1517		return err;
1518
1519	/* Avoid false sharing : Use at least a full cache line */
1520	size = max_t(size_t, size, L1_CACHE_BYTES);
1521
1522	net->ipv4.fib_table_hash = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1523	if (!net->ipv4.fib_table_hash) {
1524		err = -ENOMEM;
1525		goto err_table_hash_alloc;
1526	}
1527
1528	err = fib4_rules_init(net);
1529	if (err < 0)
1530		goto err_rules_init;
1531	return 0;
1532
1533err_rules_init:
1534	kfree(net->ipv4.fib_table_hash);
1535err_table_hash_alloc:
1536	fib4_notifier_exit(net);
1537	return err;
1538}
1539
1540static void ip_fib_net_exit(struct net *net)
1541{
1542	int i;
1543
1544	rtnl_lock();
1545#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1546	RCU_INIT_POINTER(net->ipv4.fib_main, NULL);
1547	RCU_INIT_POINTER(net->ipv4.fib_default, NULL);
1548#endif
1549	/* Destroy the tables in reverse order to guarantee that the
1550	 * local table, ID 255, is destroyed before the main table, ID
1551	 * 254. This is necessary as the local table may contain
1552	 * references to data contained in the main table.
1553	 */
1554	for (i = FIB_TABLE_HASHSZ - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1555		struct hlist_head *head = &net->ipv4.fib_table_hash[i];
1556		struct hlist_node *tmp;
1557		struct fib_table *tb;
1558
1559		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(tb, tmp, head, tb_hlist) {
1560			hlist_del(&tb->tb_hlist);
1561			fib_table_flush(net, tb, true);
1562			fib_free_table(tb);
1563		}
1564	}
1565
1566#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1567	fib4_rules_exit(net);
1568#endif
1569	rtnl_unlock();
1570	kfree(net->ipv4.fib_table_hash);
1571	fib4_notifier_exit(net);
1572}
1573
1574static int __net_init fib_net_init(struct net *net)
1575{
1576	int error;
1577
1578#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
1579	net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users = 0;
1580#endif
1581	error = ip_fib_net_init(net);
1582	if (error < 0)
1583		goto out;
1584	error = nl_fib_lookup_init(net);
1585	if (error < 0)
1586		goto out_nlfl;
1587	error = fib_proc_init(net);
1588	if (error < 0)
1589		goto out_proc;
1590out:
1591	return error;
1592
1593out_proc:
1594	nl_fib_lookup_exit(net);
1595out_nlfl:
1596	ip_fib_net_exit(net);
1597	goto out;
1598}
1599
1600static void __net_exit fib_net_exit(struct net *net)
1601{
1602	fib_proc_exit(net);
1603	nl_fib_lookup_exit(net);
1604	ip_fib_net_exit(net);
1605}
1606
1607static struct pernet_operations fib_net_ops = {
1608	.init = fib_net_init,
1609	.exit = fib_net_exit,
1610};
1611
1612void __init ip_fib_init(void)
1613{
1614	fib_trie_init();
1615
1616	register_pernet_subsys(&fib_net_ops);
1617
1618	register_netdevice_notifier(&fib_netdev_notifier);
1619	register_inetaddr_notifier(&fib_inetaddr_notifier);
1620
1621	rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet_rtm_newroute, NULL, 0);
1622	rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_DELROUTE, inet_rtm_delroute, NULL, 0);
1623	rtnl_register(PF_INET, RTM_GETROUTE, NULL, inet_dump_fib, 0);
1624}