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1/*
2 * Infrastructure for profiling code inserted by 'gcc -pg'.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * Originally ported from the -rt patch by:
8 * Copyright (C) 2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * Based on code in the latency_tracer, that is:
11 *
12 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
13 * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
14 */
15
16#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
17#include <linux/clocksource.h>
18#include <linux/sched/task.h>
19#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
20#include <linux/seq_file.h>
21#include <linux/suspend.h>
22#include <linux/tracefs.h>
23#include <linux/hardirq.h>
24#include <linux/kthread.h>
25#include <linux/uaccess.h>
26#include <linux/bsearch.h>
27#include <linux/module.h>
28#include <linux/ftrace.h>
29#include <linux/sysctl.h>
30#include <linux/slab.h>
31#include <linux/ctype.h>
32#include <linux/sort.h>
33#include <linux/list.h>
34#include <linux/hash.h>
35#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
36
37#include <trace/events/sched.h>
38
39#include <asm/sections.h>
40#include <asm/setup.h>
41
42#include "trace_output.h"
43#include "trace_stat.h"
44
45#define FTRACE_WARN_ON(cond) \
46 ({ \
47 int ___r = cond; \
48 if (WARN_ON(___r)) \
49 ftrace_kill(); \
50 ___r; \
51 })
52
53#define FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(cond) \
54 ({ \
55 int ___r = cond; \
56 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(___r)) \
57 ftrace_kill(); \
58 ___r; \
59 })
60
61/* hash bits for specific function selection */
62#define FTRACE_HASH_BITS 7
63#define FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE (1 << FTRACE_HASH_BITS)
64#define FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS 10
65#define FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS 12
66
67#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
68#define INIT_OPS_HASH(opsname) \
69 .func_hash = &opsname.local_hash, \
70 .local_hash.regex_lock = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(opsname.local_hash.regex_lock),
71#define ASSIGN_OPS_HASH(opsname, val) \
72 .func_hash = val, \
73 .local_hash.regex_lock = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(opsname.local_hash.regex_lock),
74#else
75#define INIT_OPS_HASH(opsname)
76#define ASSIGN_OPS_HASH(opsname, val)
77#endif
78
79static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end __read_mostly = {
80 .func = ftrace_stub,
81 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE | FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB,
82 INIT_OPS_HASH(ftrace_list_end)
83};
84
85/* ftrace_enabled is a method to turn ftrace on or off */
86int ftrace_enabled __read_mostly;
87static int last_ftrace_enabled;
88
89/* Current function tracing op */
90struct ftrace_ops *function_trace_op __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
91/* What to set function_trace_op to */
92static struct ftrace_ops *set_function_trace_op;
93
94static bool ftrace_pids_enabled(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
95{
96 struct trace_array *tr;
97
98 if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID) || !ops->private)
99 return false;
100
101 tr = ops->private;
102
103 return tr->function_pids != NULL;
104}
105
106static void ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
107
108/*
109 * ftrace_disabled is set when an anomaly is discovered.
110 * ftrace_disabled is much stronger than ftrace_enabled.
111 */
112static int ftrace_disabled __read_mostly;
113
114static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_lock);
115
116static struct ftrace_ops __rcu *ftrace_ops_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
117ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
118static struct ftrace_ops global_ops;
119
120#if ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS
121static void ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
122 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs);
123#else
124/* See comment below, where ftrace_ops_list_func is defined */
125static void ftrace_ops_no_ops(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip);
126#define ftrace_ops_list_func ((ftrace_func_t)ftrace_ops_no_ops)
127#endif
128
129/*
130 * Traverse the ftrace_global_list, invoking all entries. The reason that we
131 * can use rcu_dereference_raw_notrace() is that elements removed from this list
132 * are simply leaked, so there is no need to interact with a grace-period
133 * mechanism. The rcu_dereference_raw_notrace() calls are needed to handle
134 * concurrent insertions into the ftrace_global_list.
135 *
136 * Silly Alpha and silly pointer-speculation compiler optimizations!
137 */
138#define do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, list) \
139 op = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace(list); \
140 do
141
142/*
143 * Optimized for just a single item in the list (as that is the normal case).
144 */
145#define while_for_each_ftrace_op(op) \
146 while (likely(op = rcu_dereference_raw_notrace((op)->next)) && \
147 unlikely((op) != &ftrace_list_end))
148
149static inline void ftrace_ops_init(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
150{
151#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
152 if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED)) {
153 mutex_init(&ops->local_hash.regex_lock);
154 ops->func_hash = &ops->local_hash;
155 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED;
156 }
157#endif
158}
159
160/**
161 * ftrace_nr_registered_ops - return number of ops registered
162 *
163 * Returns the number of ftrace_ops registered and tracing functions
164 */
165int ftrace_nr_registered_ops(void)
166{
167 struct ftrace_ops *ops;
168 int cnt = 0;
169
170 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
171
172 for (ops = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_ops_list,
173 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
174 ops != &ftrace_list_end;
175 ops = rcu_dereference_protected(ops->next,
176 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock)))
177 cnt++;
178
179 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
180
181 return cnt;
182}
183
184static void ftrace_pid_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
185 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
186{
187 struct trace_array *tr = op->private;
188
189 if (tr && this_cpu_read(tr->trace_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid))
190 return;
191
192 op->saved_func(ip, parent_ip, op, regs);
193}
194
195/**
196 * clear_ftrace_function - reset the ftrace function
197 *
198 * This NULLs the ftrace function and in essence stops
199 * tracing. There may be lag
200 */
201void clear_ftrace_function(void)
202{
203 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
204}
205
206static void ftrace_sync(struct work_struct *work)
207{
208 /*
209 * This function is just a stub to implement a hard force
210 * of synchronize_sched(). This requires synchronizing
211 * tasks even in userspace and idle.
212 *
213 * Yes, function tracing is rude.
214 */
215}
216
217static void ftrace_sync_ipi(void *data)
218{
219 /* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
220 smp_rmb();
221}
222
223#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
224static void update_function_graph_func(void);
225
226/* Both enabled by default (can be cleared by function_graph tracer flags */
227static bool fgraph_sleep_time = true;
228static bool fgraph_graph_time = true;
229
230#else
231static inline void update_function_graph_func(void) { }
232#endif
233
234
235static ftrace_func_t ftrace_ops_get_list_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
236{
237 /*
238 * If this is a dynamic, RCU, or per CPU ops, or we force list func,
239 * then it needs to call the list anyway.
240 */
241 if (ops->flags & (FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC | FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU) ||
242 FTRACE_FORCE_LIST_FUNC)
243 return ftrace_ops_list_func;
244
245 return ftrace_ops_get_func(ops);
246}
247
248static void update_ftrace_function(void)
249{
250 ftrace_func_t func;
251
252 /*
253 * Prepare the ftrace_ops that the arch callback will use.
254 * If there's only one ftrace_ops registered, the ftrace_ops_list
255 * will point to the ops we want.
256 */
257 set_function_trace_op = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_ops_list,
258 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
259
260 /* If there's no ftrace_ops registered, just call the stub function */
261 if (set_function_trace_op == &ftrace_list_end) {
262 func = ftrace_stub;
263
264 /*
265 * If we are at the end of the list and this ops is
266 * recursion safe and not dynamic and the arch supports passing ops,
267 * then have the mcount trampoline call the function directly.
268 */
269 } else if (rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_ops_list->next,
270 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock)) == &ftrace_list_end) {
271 func = ftrace_ops_get_list_func(ftrace_ops_list);
272
273 } else {
274 /* Just use the default ftrace_ops */
275 set_function_trace_op = &ftrace_list_end;
276 func = ftrace_ops_list_func;
277 }
278
279 update_function_graph_func();
280
281 /* If there's no change, then do nothing more here */
282 if (ftrace_trace_function == func)
283 return;
284
285 /*
286 * If we are using the list function, it doesn't care
287 * about the function_trace_ops.
288 */
289 if (func == ftrace_ops_list_func) {
290 ftrace_trace_function = func;
291 /*
292 * Don't even bother setting function_trace_ops,
293 * it would be racy to do so anyway.
294 */
295 return;
296 }
297
298#ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
299 /*
300 * For static tracing, we need to be a bit more careful.
301 * The function change takes affect immediately. Thus,
302 * we need to coorditate the setting of the function_trace_ops
303 * with the setting of the ftrace_trace_function.
304 *
305 * Set the function to the list ops, which will call the
306 * function we want, albeit indirectly, but it handles the
307 * ftrace_ops and doesn't depend on function_trace_op.
308 */
309 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_ops_list_func;
310 /*
311 * Make sure all CPUs see this. Yes this is slow, but static
312 * tracing is slow and nasty to have enabled.
313 */
314 schedule_on_each_cpu(ftrace_sync);
315 /* Now all cpus are using the list ops. */
316 function_trace_op = set_function_trace_op;
317 /* Make sure the function_trace_op is visible on all CPUs */
318 smp_wmb();
319 /* Nasty way to force a rmb on all cpus */
320 smp_call_function(ftrace_sync_ipi, NULL, 1);
321 /* OK, we are all set to update the ftrace_trace_function now! */
322#endif /* !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
323
324 ftrace_trace_function = func;
325}
326
327int using_ftrace_ops_list_func(void)
328{
329 return ftrace_trace_function == ftrace_ops_list_func;
330}
331
332static void add_ftrace_ops(struct ftrace_ops __rcu **list,
333 struct ftrace_ops *ops)
334{
335 rcu_assign_pointer(ops->next, *list);
336
337 /*
338 * We are entering ops into the list but another
339 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
340 * the ops->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
341 * the ops pointer included into the list.
342 */
343 rcu_assign_pointer(*list, ops);
344}
345
346static int remove_ftrace_ops(struct ftrace_ops __rcu **list,
347 struct ftrace_ops *ops)
348{
349 struct ftrace_ops **p;
350
351 /*
352 * If we are removing the last function, then simply point
353 * to the ftrace_stub.
354 */
355 if (rcu_dereference_protected(*list,
356 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock)) == ops &&
357 rcu_dereference_protected(ops->next,
358 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock)) == &ftrace_list_end) {
359 *list = &ftrace_list_end;
360 return 0;
361 }
362
363 for (p = list; *p != &ftrace_list_end; p = &(*p)->next)
364 if (*p == ops)
365 break;
366
367 if (*p != ops)
368 return -1;
369
370 *p = (*p)->next;
371 return 0;
372}
373
374static void ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
375
376static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
377{
378 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DELETED)
379 return -EINVAL;
380
381 if (WARN_ON(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
382 return -EBUSY;
383
384#ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
385 /*
386 * If the ftrace_ops specifies SAVE_REGS, then it only can be used
387 * if the arch supports it, or SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED is also set.
388 * Setting SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED makes SAVE_REGS irrelevant.
389 */
390 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS &&
391 !(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED))
392 return -EINVAL;
393
394 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED)
395 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS;
396#endif
397
398 if (!core_kernel_data((unsigned long)ops))
399 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC;
400
401 add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops);
402
403 /* Always save the function, and reset at unregistering */
404 ops->saved_func = ops->func;
405
406 if (ftrace_pids_enabled(ops))
407 ops->func = ftrace_pid_func;
408
409 ftrace_update_trampoline(ops);
410
411 if (ftrace_enabled)
412 update_ftrace_function();
413
414 return 0;
415}
416
417static int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
418{
419 int ret;
420
421 if (WARN_ON(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)))
422 return -EBUSY;
423
424 ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops);
425
426 if (ret < 0)
427 return ret;
428
429 if (ftrace_enabled)
430 update_ftrace_function();
431
432 ops->func = ops->saved_func;
433
434 return 0;
435}
436
437static void ftrace_update_pid_func(void)
438{
439 struct ftrace_ops *op;
440
441 /* Only do something if we are tracing something */
442 if (ftrace_trace_function == ftrace_stub)
443 return;
444
445 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
446 if (op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID) {
447 op->func = ftrace_pids_enabled(op) ?
448 ftrace_pid_func : op->saved_func;
449 ftrace_update_trampoline(op);
450 }
451 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
452
453 update_ftrace_function();
454}
455
456#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER
457struct ftrace_profile {
458 struct hlist_node node;
459 unsigned long ip;
460 unsigned long counter;
461#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
462 unsigned long long time;
463 unsigned long long time_squared;
464#endif
465};
466
467struct ftrace_profile_page {
468 struct ftrace_profile_page *next;
469 unsigned long index;
470 struct ftrace_profile records[];
471};
472
473struct ftrace_profile_stat {
474 atomic_t disabled;
475 struct hlist_head *hash;
476 struct ftrace_profile_page *pages;
477 struct ftrace_profile_page *start;
478 struct tracer_stat stat;
479};
480
481#define PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE \
482 (PAGE_SIZE - offsetof(struct ftrace_profile_page, records))
483
484#define PROFILES_PER_PAGE \
485 (PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE / sizeof(struct ftrace_profile))
486
487static int ftrace_profile_enabled __read_mostly;
488
489/* ftrace_profile_lock - synchronize the enable and disable of the profiler */
490static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_profile_lock);
491
492static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_profile_stat, ftrace_profile_stats);
493
494#define FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_BITS 10
495#define FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE (1 << FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_BITS)
496
497static void *
498function_stat_next(void *v, int idx)
499{
500 struct ftrace_profile *rec = v;
501 struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
502
503 pg = (struct ftrace_profile_page *)((unsigned long)rec & PAGE_MASK);
504
505 again:
506 if (idx != 0)
507 rec++;
508
509 if ((void *)rec >= (void *)&pg->records[pg->index]) {
510 pg = pg->next;
511 if (!pg)
512 return NULL;
513 rec = &pg->records[0];
514 if (!rec->counter)
515 goto again;
516 }
517
518 return rec;
519}
520
521static void *function_stat_start(struct tracer_stat *trace)
522{
523 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat =
524 container_of(trace, struct ftrace_profile_stat, stat);
525
526 if (!stat || !stat->start)
527 return NULL;
528
529 return function_stat_next(&stat->start->records[0], 0);
530}
531
532#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
533/* function graph compares on total time */
534static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
535{
536 struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
537 struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
538
539 if (a->time < b->time)
540 return -1;
541 if (a->time > b->time)
542 return 1;
543 else
544 return 0;
545}
546#else
547/* not function graph compares against hits */
548static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
549{
550 struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
551 struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
552
553 if (a->counter < b->counter)
554 return -1;
555 if (a->counter > b->counter)
556 return 1;
557 else
558 return 0;
559}
560#endif
561
562static int function_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m)
563{
564#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
565 seq_puts(m, " Function "
566 "Hit Time Avg s^2\n"
567 " -------- "
568 "--- ---- --- ---\n");
569#else
570 seq_puts(m, " Function Hit\n"
571 " -------- ---\n");
572#endif
573 return 0;
574}
575
576static int function_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
577{
578 struct ftrace_profile *rec = v;
579 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
580 int ret = 0;
581#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
582 static struct trace_seq s;
583 unsigned long long avg;
584 unsigned long long stddev;
585#endif
586 mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
587
588 /* we raced with function_profile_reset() */
589 if (unlikely(rec->counter == 0)) {
590 ret = -EBUSY;
591 goto out;
592 }
593
594#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
595 avg = rec->time;
596 do_div(avg, rec->counter);
597 if (tracing_thresh && (avg < tracing_thresh))
598 goto out;
599#endif
600
601 kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
602 seq_printf(m, " %-30.30s %10lu", str, rec->counter);
603
604#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
605 seq_puts(m, " ");
606
607 /* Sample standard deviation (s^2) */
608 if (rec->counter <= 1)
609 stddev = 0;
610 else {
611 /*
612 * Apply Welford's method:
613 * s^2 = 1 / (n * (n-1)) * (n * \Sum (x_i)^2 - (\Sum x_i)^2)
614 */
615 stddev = rec->counter * rec->time_squared -
616 rec->time * rec->time;
617
618 /*
619 * Divide only 1000 for ns^2 -> us^2 conversion.
620 * trace_print_graph_duration will divide 1000 again.
621 */
622 do_div(stddev, rec->counter * (rec->counter - 1) * 1000);
623 }
624
625 trace_seq_init(&s);
626 trace_print_graph_duration(rec->time, &s);
627 trace_seq_puts(&s, " ");
628 trace_print_graph_duration(avg, &s);
629 trace_seq_puts(&s, " ");
630 trace_print_graph_duration(stddev, &s);
631 trace_print_seq(m, &s);
632#endif
633 seq_putc(m, '\n');
634out:
635 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
636
637 return ret;
638}
639
640static void ftrace_profile_reset(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
641{
642 struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
643
644 pg = stat->pages = stat->start;
645
646 while (pg) {
647 memset(pg->records, 0, PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE);
648 pg->index = 0;
649 pg = pg->next;
650 }
651
652 memset(stat->hash, 0,
653 FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct hlist_head));
654}
655
656int ftrace_profile_pages_init(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
657{
658 struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
659 int functions;
660 int pages;
661 int i;
662
663 /* If we already allocated, do nothing */
664 if (stat->pages)
665 return 0;
666
667 stat->pages = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
668 if (!stat->pages)
669 return -ENOMEM;
670
671#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
672 functions = ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
673#else
674 /*
675 * We do not know the number of functions that exist because
676 * dynamic tracing is what counts them. With past experience
677 * we have around 20K functions. That should be more than enough.
678 * It is highly unlikely we will execute every function in
679 * the kernel.
680 */
681 functions = 20000;
682#endif
683
684 pg = stat->start = stat->pages;
685
686 pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(functions, PROFILES_PER_PAGE);
687
688 for (i = 1; i < pages; i++) {
689 pg->next = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
690 if (!pg->next)
691 goto out_free;
692 pg = pg->next;
693 }
694
695 return 0;
696
697 out_free:
698 pg = stat->start;
699 while (pg) {
700 unsigned long tmp = (unsigned long)pg;
701
702 pg = pg->next;
703 free_page(tmp);
704 }
705
706 stat->pages = NULL;
707 stat->start = NULL;
708
709 return -ENOMEM;
710}
711
712static int ftrace_profile_init_cpu(int cpu)
713{
714 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
715 int size;
716
717 stat = &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats, cpu);
718
719 if (stat->hash) {
720 /* If the profile is already created, simply reset it */
721 ftrace_profile_reset(stat);
722 return 0;
723 }
724
725 /*
726 * We are profiling all functions, but usually only a few thousand
727 * functions are hit. We'll make a hash of 1024 items.
728 */
729 size = FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE;
730
731 stat->hash = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hlist_head) * size, GFP_KERNEL);
732
733 if (!stat->hash)
734 return -ENOMEM;
735
736 /* Preallocate the function profiling pages */
737 if (ftrace_profile_pages_init(stat) < 0) {
738 kfree(stat->hash);
739 stat->hash = NULL;
740 return -ENOMEM;
741 }
742
743 return 0;
744}
745
746static int ftrace_profile_init(void)
747{
748 int cpu;
749 int ret = 0;
750
751 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
752 ret = ftrace_profile_init_cpu(cpu);
753 if (ret)
754 break;
755 }
756
757 return ret;
758}
759
760/* interrupts must be disabled */
761static struct ftrace_profile *
762ftrace_find_profiled_func(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat, unsigned long ip)
763{
764 struct ftrace_profile *rec;
765 struct hlist_head *hhd;
766 unsigned long key;
767
768 key = hash_long(ip, FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_BITS);
769 hhd = &stat->hash[key];
770
771 if (hlist_empty(hhd))
772 return NULL;
773
774 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_notrace(rec, hhd, node) {
775 if (rec->ip == ip)
776 return rec;
777 }
778
779 return NULL;
780}
781
782static void ftrace_add_profile(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat,
783 struct ftrace_profile *rec)
784{
785 unsigned long key;
786
787 key = hash_long(rec->ip, FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_BITS);
788 hlist_add_head_rcu(&rec->node, &stat->hash[key]);
789}
790
791/*
792 * The memory is already allocated, this simply finds a new record to use.
793 */
794static struct ftrace_profile *
795ftrace_profile_alloc(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat, unsigned long ip)
796{
797 struct ftrace_profile *rec = NULL;
798
799 /* prevent recursion (from NMIs) */
800 if (atomic_inc_return(&stat->disabled) != 1)
801 goto out;
802
803 /*
804 * Try to find the function again since an NMI
805 * could have added it
806 */
807 rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, ip);
808 if (rec)
809 goto out;
810
811 if (stat->pages->index == PROFILES_PER_PAGE) {
812 if (!stat->pages->next)
813 goto out;
814 stat->pages = stat->pages->next;
815 }
816
817 rec = &stat->pages->records[stat->pages->index++];
818 rec->ip = ip;
819 ftrace_add_profile(stat, rec);
820
821 out:
822 atomic_dec(&stat->disabled);
823
824 return rec;
825}
826
827static void
828function_profile_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
829 struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct pt_regs *regs)
830{
831 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
832 struct ftrace_profile *rec;
833 unsigned long flags;
834
835 if (!ftrace_profile_enabled)
836 return;
837
838 local_irq_save(flags);
839
840 stat = this_cpu_ptr(&ftrace_profile_stats);
841 if (!stat->hash || !ftrace_profile_enabled)
842 goto out;
843
844 rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, ip);
845 if (!rec) {
846 rec = ftrace_profile_alloc(stat, ip);
847 if (!rec)
848 goto out;
849 }
850
851 rec->counter++;
852 out:
853 local_irq_restore(flags);
854}
855
856#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
857static int profile_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
858{
859 int index = trace->depth;
860
861 function_profile_call(trace->func, 0, NULL, NULL);
862
863 /* If function graph is shutting down, ret_stack can be NULL */
864 if (!current->ret_stack)
865 return 0;
866
867 if (index >= 0 && index < FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH)
868 current->ret_stack[index].subtime = 0;
869
870 return 1;
871}
872
873static void profile_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace)
874{
875 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
876 unsigned long long calltime;
877 struct ftrace_profile *rec;
878 unsigned long flags;
879
880 local_irq_save(flags);
881 stat = this_cpu_ptr(&ftrace_profile_stats);
882 if (!stat->hash || !ftrace_profile_enabled)
883 goto out;
884
885 /* If the calltime was zero'd ignore it */
886 if (!trace->calltime)
887 goto out;
888
889 calltime = trace->rettime - trace->calltime;
890
891 if (!fgraph_graph_time) {
892 int index;
893
894 index = trace->depth;
895
896 /* Append this call time to the parent time to subtract */
897 if (index)
898 current->ret_stack[index - 1].subtime += calltime;
899
900 if (current->ret_stack[index].subtime < calltime)
901 calltime -= current->ret_stack[index].subtime;
902 else
903 calltime = 0;
904 }
905
906 rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, trace->func);
907 if (rec) {
908 rec->time += calltime;
909 rec->time_squared += calltime * calltime;
910 }
911
912 out:
913 local_irq_restore(flags);
914}
915
916static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
917{
918 return register_ftrace_graph(&profile_graph_return,
919 &profile_graph_entry);
920}
921
922static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
923{
924 unregister_ftrace_graph();
925}
926#else
927static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_profile_ops __read_mostly = {
928 .func = function_profile_call,
929 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE | FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED,
930 INIT_OPS_HASH(ftrace_profile_ops)
931};
932
933static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
934{
935 return register_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops);
936}
937
938static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
939{
940 unregister_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops);
941}
942#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
943
944static ssize_t
945ftrace_profile_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
946 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
947{
948 unsigned long val;
949 int ret;
950
951 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
952 if (ret)
953 return ret;
954
955 val = !!val;
956
957 mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
958 if (ftrace_profile_enabled ^ val) {
959 if (val) {
960 ret = ftrace_profile_init();
961 if (ret < 0) {
962 cnt = ret;
963 goto out;
964 }
965
966 ret = register_ftrace_profiler();
967 if (ret < 0) {
968 cnt = ret;
969 goto out;
970 }
971 ftrace_profile_enabled = 1;
972 } else {
973 ftrace_profile_enabled = 0;
974 /*
975 * unregister_ftrace_profiler calls stop_machine
976 * so this acts like an synchronize_sched.
977 */
978 unregister_ftrace_profiler();
979 }
980 }
981 out:
982 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
983
984 *ppos += cnt;
985
986 return cnt;
987}
988
989static ssize_t
990ftrace_profile_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
991 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
992{
993 char buf[64]; /* big enough to hold a number */
994 int r;
995
996 r = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ftrace_profile_enabled);
997 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
998}
999
1000static const struct file_operations ftrace_profile_fops = {
1001 .open = tracing_open_generic,
1002 .read = ftrace_profile_read,
1003 .write = ftrace_profile_write,
1004 .llseek = default_llseek,
1005};
1006
1007/* used to initialize the real stat files */
1008static struct tracer_stat function_stats __initdata = {
1009 .name = "functions",
1010 .stat_start = function_stat_start,
1011 .stat_next = function_stat_next,
1012 .stat_cmp = function_stat_cmp,
1013 .stat_headers = function_stat_headers,
1014 .stat_show = function_stat_show
1015};
1016
1017static __init void ftrace_profile_tracefs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
1018{
1019 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
1020 struct dentry *entry;
1021 char *name;
1022 int ret;
1023 int cpu;
1024
1025 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1026 stat = &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats, cpu);
1027
1028 name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "function%d", cpu);
1029 if (!name) {
1030 /*
1031 * The files created are permanent, if something happens
1032 * we still do not free memory.
1033 */
1034 WARN(1,
1035 "Could not allocate stat file for cpu %d\n",
1036 cpu);
1037 return;
1038 }
1039 stat->stat = function_stats;
1040 stat->stat.name = name;
1041 ret = register_stat_tracer(&stat->stat);
1042 if (ret) {
1043 WARN(1,
1044 "Could not register function stat for cpu %d\n",
1045 cpu);
1046 kfree(name);
1047 return;
1048 }
1049 }
1050
1051 entry = tracefs_create_file("function_profile_enabled", 0644,
1052 d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_profile_fops);
1053 if (!entry)
1054 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'function_profile_enabled' entry\n");
1055}
1056
1057#else /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
1058static __init void ftrace_profile_tracefs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
1059{
1060}
1061#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
1062
1063static struct pid * const ftrace_swapper_pid = &init_struct_pid;
1064
1065#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
1066static int ftrace_graph_active;
1067#else
1068# define ftrace_graph_active 0
1069#endif
1070
1071#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
1072
1073static struct ftrace_ops *removed_ops;
1074
1075/*
1076 * Set when doing a global update, like enabling all recs or disabling them.
1077 * It is not set when just updating a single ftrace_ops.
1078 */
1079static bool update_all_ops;
1080
1081#ifndef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
1082# error Dynamic ftrace depends on MCOUNT_RECORD
1083#endif
1084
1085struct ftrace_func_entry {
1086 struct hlist_node hlist;
1087 unsigned long ip;
1088};
1089
1090struct ftrace_func_probe {
1091 struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops;
1092 struct ftrace_ops ops;
1093 struct trace_array *tr;
1094 struct list_head list;
1095 void *data;
1096 int ref;
1097};
1098
1099/*
1100 * We make these constant because no one should touch them,
1101 * but they are used as the default "empty hash", to avoid allocating
1102 * it all the time. These are in a read only section such that if
1103 * anyone does try to modify it, it will cause an exception.
1104 */
1105static const struct hlist_head empty_buckets[1];
1106static const struct ftrace_hash empty_hash = {
1107 .buckets = (struct hlist_head *)empty_buckets,
1108};
1109#define EMPTY_HASH ((struct ftrace_hash *)&empty_hash)
1110
1111static struct ftrace_ops global_ops = {
1112 .func = ftrace_stub,
1113 .local_hash.notrace_hash = EMPTY_HASH,
1114 .local_hash.filter_hash = EMPTY_HASH,
1115 INIT_OPS_HASH(global_ops)
1116 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE |
1117 FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED |
1118 FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID,
1119};
1120
1121/*
1122 * Used by the stack undwinder to know about dynamic ftrace trampolines.
1123 */
1124struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_ops_trampoline(unsigned long addr)
1125{
1126 struct ftrace_ops *op = NULL;
1127
1128 /*
1129 * Some of the ops may be dynamically allocated,
1130 * they are freed after a synchronize_sched().
1131 */
1132 preempt_disable_notrace();
1133
1134 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
1135 /*
1136 * This is to check for dynamically allocated trampolines.
1137 * Trampolines that are in kernel text will have
1138 * core_kernel_text() return true.
1139 */
1140 if (op->trampoline && op->trampoline_size)
1141 if (addr >= op->trampoline &&
1142 addr < op->trampoline + op->trampoline_size) {
1143 preempt_enable_notrace();
1144 return op;
1145 }
1146 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
1147 preempt_enable_notrace();
1148
1149 return NULL;
1150}
1151
1152/*
1153 * This is used by __kernel_text_address() to return true if the
1154 * address is on a dynamically allocated trampoline that would
1155 * not return true for either core_kernel_text() or
1156 * is_module_text_address().
1157 */
1158bool is_ftrace_trampoline(unsigned long addr)
1159{
1160 return ftrace_ops_trampoline(addr) != NULL;
1161}
1162
1163struct ftrace_page {
1164 struct ftrace_page *next;
1165 struct dyn_ftrace *records;
1166 int index;
1167 int size;
1168};
1169
1170#define ENTRY_SIZE sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace)
1171#define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / ENTRY_SIZE)
1172
1173/* estimate from running different kernels */
1174#define NR_TO_INIT 10000
1175
1176static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_pages_start;
1177static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_pages;
1178
1179static __always_inline unsigned long
1180ftrace_hash_key(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
1181{
1182 if (hash->size_bits > 0)
1183 return hash_long(ip, hash->size_bits);
1184
1185 return 0;
1186}
1187
1188/* Only use this function if ftrace_hash_empty() has already been tested */
1189static __always_inline struct ftrace_func_entry *
1190__ftrace_lookup_ip(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
1191{
1192 unsigned long key;
1193 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1194 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1195
1196 key = ftrace_hash_key(hash, ip);
1197 hhd = &hash->buckets[key];
1198
1199 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_notrace(entry, hhd, hlist) {
1200 if (entry->ip == ip)
1201 return entry;
1202 }
1203 return NULL;
1204}
1205
1206/**
1207 * ftrace_lookup_ip - Test to see if an ip exists in an ftrace_hash
1208 * @hash: The hash to look at
1209 * @ip: The instruction pointer to test
1210 *
1211 * Search a given @hash to see if a given instruction pointer (@ip)
1212 * exists in it.
1213 *
1214 * Returns the entry that holds the @ip if found. NULL otherwise.
1215 */
1216struct ftrace_func_entry *
1217ftrace_lookup_ip(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
1218{
1219 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1220 return NULL;
1221
1222 return __ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, ip);
1223}
1224
1225static void __add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1226 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1227{
1228 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1229 unsigned long key;
1230
1231 key = ftrace_hash_key(hash, entry->ip);
1232 hhd = &hash->buckets[key];
1233 hlist_add_head(&entry->hlist, hhd);
1234 hash->count++;
1235}
1236
1237static int add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
1238{
1239 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1240
1241 entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
1242 if (!entry)
1243 return -ENOMEM;
1244
1245 entry->ip = ip;
1246 __add_hash_entry(hash, entry);
1247
1248 return 0;
1249}
1250
1251static void
1252free_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1253 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1254{
1255 hlist_del(&entry->hlist);
1256 kfree(entry);
1257 hash->count--;
1258}
1259
1260static void
1261remove_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1262 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1263{
1264 hlist_del_rcu(&entry->hlist);
1265 hash->count--;
1266}
1267
1268static void ftrace_hash_clear(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1269{
1270 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1271 struct hlist_node *tn;
1272 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1273 int size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
1274 int i;
1275
1276 if (!hash->count)
1277 return;
1278
1279 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1280 hhd = &hash->buckets[i];
1281 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tn, hhd, hlist)
1282 free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
1283 }
1284 FTRACE_WARN_ON(hash->count);
1285}
1286
1287static void free_ftrace_mod(struct ftrace_mod_load *ftrace_mod)
1288{
1289 list_del(&ftrace_mod->list);
1290 kfree(ftrace_mod->module);
1291 kfree(ftrace_mod->func);
1292 kfree(ftrace_mod);
1293}
1294
1295static void clear_ftrace_mod_list(struct list_head *head)
1296{
1297 struct ftrace_mod_load *p, *n;
1298
1299 /* stack tracer isn't supported yet */
1300 if (!head)
1301 return;
1302
1303 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
1304 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, head, list)
1305 free_ftrace_mod(p);
1306 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
1307}
1308
1309static void free_ftrace_hash(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1310{
1311 if (!hash || hash == EMPTY_HASH)
1312 return;
1313 ftrace_hash_clear(hash);
1314 kfree(hash->buckets);
1315 kfree(hash);
1316}
1317
1318static void __free_ftrace_hash_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
1319{
1320 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1321
1322 hash = container_of(rcu, struct ftrace_hash, rcu);
1323 free_ftrace_hash(hash);
1324}
1325
1326static void free_ftrace_hash_rcu(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1327{
1328 if (!hash || hash == EMPTY_HASH)
1329 return;
1330 call_rcu_sched(&hash->rcu, __free_ftrace_hash_rcu);
1331}
1332
1333void ftrace_free_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
1334{
1335 ftrace_ops_init(ops);
1336 free_ftrace_hash(ops->func_hash->filter_hash);
1337 free_ftrace_hash(ops->func_hash->notrace_hash);
1338}
1339
1340static struct ftrace_hash *alloc_ftrace_hash(int size_bits)
1341{
1342 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1343 int size;
1344
1345 hash = kzalloc(sizeof(*hash), GFP_KERNEL);
1346 if (!hash)
1347 return NULL;
1348
1349 size = 1 << size_bits;
1350 hash->buckets = kcalloc(size, sizeof(*hash->buckets), GFP_KERNEL);
1351
1352 if (!hash->buckets) {
1353 kfree(hash);
1354 return NULL;
1355 }
1356
1357 hash->size_bits = size_bits;
1358
1359 return hash;
1360}
1361
1362
1363static int ftrace_add_mod(struct trace_array *tr,
1364 const char *func, const char *module,
1365 int enable)
1366{
1367 struct ftrace_mod_load *ftrace_mod;
1368 struct list_head *mod_head = enable ? &tr->mod_trace : &tr->mod_notrace;
1369
1370 ftrace_mod = kzalloc(sizeof(*ftrace_mod), GFP_KERNEL);
1371 if (!ftrace_mod)
1372 return -ENOMEM;
1373
1374 ftrace_mod->func = kstrdup(func, GFP_KERNEL);
1375 ftrace_mod->module = kstrdup(module, GFP_KERNEL);
1376 ftrace_mod->enable = enable;
1377
1378 if (!ftrace_mod->func || !ftrace_mod->module)
1379 goto out_free;
1380
1381 list_add(&ftrace_mod->list, mod_head);
1382
1383 return 0;
1384
1385 out_free:
1386 free_ftrace_mod(ftrace_mod);
1387
1388 return -ENOMEM;
1389}
1390
1391static struct ftrace_hash *
1392alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(int size_bits, struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1393{
1394 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1395 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
1396 int size;
1397 int ret;
1398 int i;
1399
1400 new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(size_bits);
1401 if (!new_hash)
1402 return NULL;
1403
1404 if (hash)
1405 new_hash->flags = hash->flags;
1406
1407 /* Empty hash? */
1408 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1409 return new_hash;
1410
1411 size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
1412 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1413 hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
1414 ret = add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry->ip);
1415 if (ret < 0)
1416 goto free_hash;
1417 }
1418 }
1419
1420 FTRACE_WARN_ON(new_hash->count != hash->count);
1421
1422 return new_hash;
1423
1424 free_hash:
1425 free_ftrace_hash(new_hash);
1426 return NULL;
1427}
1428
1429static void
1430ftrace_hash_rec_disable_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int filter_hash);
1431static void
1432ftrace_hash_rec_enable_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int filter_hash);
1433
1434static int ftrace_hash_ipmodify_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1435 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash);
1436
1437static struct ftrace_hash *
1438__ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_hash *src)
1439{
1440 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1441 struct hlist_node *tn;
1442 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1443 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
1444 int size = src->count;
1445 int bits = 0;
1446 int i;
1447
1448 /*
1449 * If the new source is empty, just return the empty_hash.
1450 */
1451 if (ftrace_hash_empty(src))
1452 return EMPTY_HASH;
1453
1454 /*
1455 * Make the hash size about 1/2 the # found
1456 */
1457 for (size /= 2; size; size >>= 1)
1458 bits++;
1459
1460 /* Don't allocate too much */
1461 if (bits > FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS)
1462 bits = FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS;
1463
1464 new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(bits);
1465 if (!new_hash)
1466 return NULL;
1467
1468 new_hash->flags = src->flags;
1469
1470 size = 1 << src->size_bits;
1471 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1472 hhd = &src->buckets[i];
1473 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tn, hhd, hlist) {
1474 remove_hash_entry(src, entry);
1475 __add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry);
1476 }
1477 }
1478
1479 return new_hash;
1480}
1481
1482static int
1483ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int enable,
1484 struct ftrace_hash **dst, struct ftrace_hash *src)
1485{
1486 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
1487 int ret;
1488
1489 /* Reject setting notrace hash on IPMODIFY ftrace_ops */
1490 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY && !enable)
1491 return -EINVAL;
1492
1493 new_hash = __ftrace_hash_move(src);
1494 if (!new_hash)
1495 return -ENOMEM;
1496
1497 /* Make sure this can be applied if it is IPMODIFY ftrace_ops */
1498 if (enable) {
1499 /* IPMODIFY should be updated only when filter_hash updating */
1500 ret = ftrace_hash_ipmodify_update(ops, new_hash);
1501 if (ret < 0) {
1502 free_ftrace_hash(new_hash);
1503 return ret;
1504 }
1505 }
1506
1507 /*
1508 * Remove the current set, update the hash and add
1509 * them back.
1510 */
1511 ftrace_hash_rec_disable_modify(ops, enable);
1512
1513 rcu_assign_pointer(*dst, new_hash);
1514
1515 ftrace_hash_rec_enable_modify(ops, enable);
1516
1517 return 0;
1518}
1519
1520static bool hash_contains_ip(unsigned long ip,
1521 struct ftrace_ops_hash *hash)
1522{
1523 /*
1524 * The function record is a match if it exists in the filter
1525 * hash and not in the notrace hash. Note, an emty hash is
1526 * considered a match for the filter hash, but an empty
1527 * notrace hash is considered not in the notrace hash.
1528 */
1529 return (ftrace_hash_empty(hash->filter_hash) ||
1530 __ftrace_lookup_ip(hash->filter_hash, ip)) &&
1531 (ftrace_hash_empty(hash->notrace_hash) ||
1532 !__ftrace_lookup_ip(hash->notrace_hash, ip));
1533}
1534
1535/*
1536 * Test the hashes for this ops to see if we want to call
1537 * the ops->func or not.
1538 *
1539 * It's a match if the ip is in the ops->filter_hash or
1540 * the filter_hash does not exist or is empty,
1541 * AND
1542 * the ip is not in the ops->notrace_hash.
1543 *
1544 * This needs to be called with preemption disabled as
1545 * the hashes are freed with call_rcu_sched().
1546 */
1547static int
1548ftrace_ops_test(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip, void *regs)
1549{
1550 struct ftrace_ops_hash hash;
1551 int ret;
1552
1553#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
1554 /*
1555 * There's a small race when adding ops that the ftrace handler
1556 * that wants regs, may be called without them. We can not
1557 * allow that handler to be called if regs is NULL.
1558 */
1559 if (regs == NULL && (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS))
1560 return 0;
1561#endif
1562
1563 rcu_assign_pointer(hash.filter_hash, ops->func_hash->filter_hash);
1564 rcu_assign_pointer(hash.notrace_hash, ops->func_hash->notrace_hash);
1565
1566 if (hash_contains_ip(ip, &hash))
1567 ret = 1;
1568 else
1569 ret = 0;
1570
1571 return ret;
1572}
1573
1574/*
1575 * This is a double for. Do not use 'break' to break out of the loop,
1576 * you must use a goto.
1577 */
1578#define do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) \
1579 for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) { \
1580 int _____i; \
1581 for (_____i = 0; _____i < pg->index; _____i++) { \
1582 rec = &pg->records[_____i];
1583
1584#define while_for_each_ftrace_rec() \
1585 } \
1586 }
1587
1588
1589static int ftrace_cmp_recs(const void *a, const void *b)
1590{
1591 const struct dyn_ftrace *key = a;
1592 const struct dyn_ftrace *rec = b;
1593
1594 if (key->flags < rec->ip)
1595 return -1;
1596 if (key->ip >= rec->ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)
1597 return 1;
1598 return 0;
1599}
1600
1601/**
1602 * ftrace_location_range - return the first address of a traced location
1603 * if it touches the given ip range
1604 * @start: start of range to search.
1605 * @end: end of range to search (inclusive). @end points to the last byte
1606 * to check.
1607 *
1608 * Returns rec->ip if the related ftrace location is a least partly within
1609 * the given address range. That is, the first address of the instruction
1610 * that is either a NOP or call to the function tracer. It checks the ftrace
1611 * internal tables to determine if the address belongs or not.
1612 */
1613unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1614{
1615 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1616 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1617 struct dyn_ftrace key;
1618
1619 key.ip = start;
1620 key.flags = end; /* overload flags, as it is unsigned long */
1621
1622 for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) {
1623 if (end < pg->records[0].ip ||
1624 start >= (pg->records[pg->index - 1].ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
1625 continue;
1626 rec = bsearch(&key, pg->records, pg->index,
1627 sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace),
1628 ftrace_cmp_recs);
1629 if (rec)
1630 return rec->ip;
1631 }
1632
1633 return 0;
1634}
1635
1636/**
1637 * ftrace_location - return true if the ip giving is a traced location
1638 * @ip: the instruction pointer to check
1639 *
1640 * Returns rec->ip if @ip given is a pointer to a ftrace location.
1641 * That is, the instruction that is either a NOP or call to
1642 * the function tracer. It checks the ftrace internal tables to
1643 * determine if the address belongs or not.
1644 */
1645unsigned long ftrace_location(unsigned long ip)
1646{
1647 return ftrace_location_range(ip, ip);
1648}
1649
1650/**
1651 * ftrace_text_reserved - return true if range contains an ftrace location
1652 * @start: start of range to search
1653 * @end: end of range to search (inclusive). @end points to the last byte to check.
1654 *
1655 * Returns 1 if @start and @end contains a ftrace location.
1656 * That is, the instruction that is either a NOP or call to
1657 * the function tracer. It checks the ftrace internal tables to
1658 * determine if the address belongs or not.
1659 */
1660int ftrace_text_reserved(const void *start, const void *end)
1661{
1662 unsigned long ret;
1663
1664 ret = ftrace_location_range((unsigned long)start,
1665 (unsigned long)end);
1666
1667 return (int)!!ret;
1668}
1669
1670/* Test if ops registered to this rec needs regs */
1671static bool test_rec_ops_needs_regs(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
1672{
1673 struct ftrace_ops *ops;
1674 bool keep_regs = false;
1675
1676 for (ops = ftrace_ops_list;
1677 ops != &ftrace_list_end; ops = ops->next) {
1678 /* pass rec in as regs to have non-NULL val */
1679 if (ftrace_ops_test(ops, rec->ip, rec)) {
1680 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS) {
1681 keep_regs = true;
1682 break;
1683 }
1684 }
1685 }
1686
1687 return keep_regs;
1688}
1689
1690static bool __ftrace_hash_rec_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1691 int filter_hash,
1692 bool inc)
1693{
1694 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1695 struct ftrace_hash *other_hash;
1696 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1697 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1698 bool update = false;
1699 int count = 0;
1700 int all = false;
1701
1702 /* Only update if the ops has been registered */
1703 if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
1704 return false;
1705
1706 /*
1707 * In the filter_hash case:
1708 * If the count is zero, we update all records.
1709 * Otherwise we just update the items in the hash.
1710 *
1711 * In the notrace_hash case:
1712 * We enable the update in the hash.
1713 * As disabling notrace means enabling the tracing,
1714 * and enabling notrace means disabling, the inc variable
1715 * gets inversed.
1716 */
1717 if (filter_hash) {
1718 hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
1719 other_hash = ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
1720 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1721 all = true;
1722 } else {
1723 inc = !inc;
1724 hash = ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
1725 other_hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
1726 /*
1727 * If the notrace hash has no items,
1728 * then there's nothing to do.
1729 */
1730 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1731 return false;
1732 }
1733
1734 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1735 int in_other_hash = 0;
1736 int in_hash = 0;
1737 int match = 0;
1738
1739 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
1740 continue;
1741
1742 if (all) {
1743 /*
1744 * Only the filter_hash affects all records.
1745 * Update if the record is not in the notrace hash.
1746 */
1747 if (!other_hash || !ftrace_lookup_ip(other_hash, rec->ip))
1748 match = 1;
1749 } else {
1750 in_hash = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
1751 in_other_hash = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(other_hash, rec->ip);
1752
1753 /*
1754 * If filter_hash is set, we want to match all functions
1755 * that are in the hash but not in the other hash.
1756 *
1757 * If filter_hash is not set, then we are decrementing.
1758 * That means we match anything that is in the hash
1759 * and also in the other_hash. That is, we need to turn
1760 * off functions in the other hash because they are disabled
1761 * by this hash.
1762 */
1763 if (filter_hash && in_hash && !in_other_hash)
1764 match = 1;
1765 else if (!filter_hash && in_hash &&
1766 (in_other_hash || ftrace_hash_empty(other_hash)))
1767 match = 1;
1768 }
1769 if (!match)
1770 continue;
1771
1772 if (inc) {
1773 rec->flags++;
1774 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ftrace_rec_count(rec) == FTRACE_REF_MAX))
1775 return false;
1776
1777 /*
1778 * If there's only a single callback registered to a
1779 * function, and the ops has a trampoline registered
1780 * for it, then we can call it directly.
1781 */
1782 if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1 && ops->trampoline)
1783 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
1784 else
1785 /*
1786 * If we are adding another function callback
1787 * to this function, and the previous had a
1788 * custom trampoline in use, then we need to go
1789 * back to the default trampoline.
1790 */
1791 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
1792
1793 /*
1794 * If any ops wants regs saved for this function
1795 * then all ops will get saved regs.
1796 */
1797 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS)
1798 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_REGS;
1799 } else {
1800 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 0))
1801 return false;
1802 rec->flags--;
1803
1804 /*
1805 * If the rec had REGS enabled and the ops that is
1806 * being removed had REGS set, then see if there is
1807 * still any ops for this record that wants regs.
1808 * If not, we can stop recording them.
1809 */
1810 if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) > 0 &&
1811 rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS &&
1812 ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS) {
1813 if (!test_rec_ops_needs_regs(rec))
1814 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_REGS;
1815 }
1816
1817 /*
1818 * If the rec had TRAMP enabled, then it needs to
1819 * be cleared. As TRAMP can only be enabled iff
1820 * there is only a single ops attached to it.
1821 * In otherwords, always disable it on decrementing.
1822 * In the future, we may set it if rec count is
1823 * decremented to one, and the ops that is left
1824 * has a trampoline.
1825 */
1826 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
1827
1828 /*
1829 * flags will be cleared in ftrace_check_record()
1830 * if rec count is zero.
1831 */
1832 }
1833 count++;
1834
1835 /* Must match FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS in ftrace_modify_all_code() */
1836 update |= ftrace_test_record(rec, 1) != FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE;
1837
1838 /* Shortcut, if we handled all records, we are done. */
1839 if (!all && count == hash->count)
1840 return update;
1841 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1842
1843 return update;
1844}
1845
1846static bool ftrace_hash_rec_disable(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1847 int filter_hash)
1848{
1849 return __ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops, filter_hash, 0);
1850}
1851
1852static bool ftrace_hash_rec_enable(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1853 int filter_hash)
1854{
1855 return __ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops, filter_hash, 1);
1856}
1857
1858static void ftrace_hash_rec_update_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1859 int filter_hash, int inc)
1860{
1861 struct ftrace_ops *op;
1862
1863 __ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops, filter_hash, inc);
1864
1865 if (ops->func_hash != &global_ops.local_hash)
1866 return;
1867
1868 /*
1869 * If the ops shares the global_ops hash, then we need to update
1870 * all ops that are enabled and use this hash.
1871 */
1872 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
1873 /* Already done */
1874 if (op == ops)
1875 continue;
1876 if (op->func_hash == &global_ops.local_hash)
1877 __ftrace_hash_rec_update(op, filter_hash, inc);
1878 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
1879}
1880
1881static void ftrace_hash_rec_disable_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1882 int filter_hash)
1883{
1884 ftrace_hash_rec_update_modify(ops, filter_hash, 0);
1885}
1886
1887static void ftrace_hash_rec_enable_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1888 int filter_hash)
1889{
1890 ftrace_hash_rec_update_modify(ops, filter_hash, 1);
1891}
1892
1893/*
1894 * Try to update IPMODIFY flag on each ftrace_rec. Return 0 if it is OK
1895 * or no-needed to update, -EBUSY if it detects a conflict of the flag
1896 * on a ftrace_rec, and -EINVAL if the new_hash tries to trace all recs.
1897 * Note that old_hash and new_hash has below meanings
1898 * - If the hash is NULL, it hits all recs (if IPMODIFY is set, this is rejected)
1899 * - If the hash is EMPTY_HASH, it hits nothing
1900 * - Anything else hits the recs which match the hash entries.
1901 */
1902static int __ftrace_hash_update_ipmodify(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1903 struct ftrace_hash *old_hash,
1904 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash)
1905{
1906 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1907 struct dyn_ftrace *rec, *end = NULL;
1908 int in_old, in_new;
1909
1910 /* Only update if the ops has been registered */
1911 if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
1912 return 0;
1913
1914 if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY))
1915 return 0;
1916
1917 /*
1918 * Since the IPMODIFY is a very address sensitive action, we do not
1919 * allow ftrace_ops to set all functions to new hash.
1920 */
1921 if (!new_hash || !old_hash)
1922 return -EINVAL;
1923
1924 /* Update rec->flags */
1925 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1926
1927 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
1928 continue;
1929
1930 /* We need to update only differences of filter_hash */
1931 in_old = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(old_hash, rec->ip);
1932 in_new = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(new_hash, rec->ip);
1933 if (in_old == in_new)
1934 continue;
1935
1936 if (in_new) {
1937 /* New entries must ensure no others are using it */
1938 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY)
1939 goto rollback;
1940 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY;
1941 } else /* Removed entry */
1942 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY;
1943 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1944
1945 return 0;
1946
1947rollback:
1948 end = rec;
1949
1950 /* Roll back what we did above */
1951 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1952
1953 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
1954 continue;
1955
1956 if (rec == end)
1957 goto err_out;
1958
1959 in_old = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(old_hash, rec->ip);
1960 in_new = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(new_hash, rec->ip);
1961 if (in_old == in_new)
1962 continue;
1963
1964 if (in_new)
1965 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY;
1966 else
1967 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY;
1968 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1969
1970err_out:
1971 return -EBUSY;
1972}
1973
1974static int ftrace_hash_ipmodify_enable(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
1975{
1976 struct ftrace_hash *hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
1977
1978 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1979 hash = NULL;
1980
1981 return __ftrace_hash_update_ipmodify(ops, EMPTY_HASH, hash);
1982}
1983
1984/* Disabling always succeeds */
1985static void ftrace_hash_ipmodify_disable(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
1986{
1987 struct ftrace_hash *hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
1988
1989 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1990 hash = NULL;
1991
1992 __ftrace_hash_update_ipmodify(ops, hash, EMPTY_HASH);
1993}
1994
1995static int ftrace_hash_ipmodify_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1996 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash)
1997{
1998 struct ftrace_hash *old_hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
1999
2000 if (ftrace_hash_empty(old_hash))
2001 old_hash = NULL;
2002
2003 if (ftrace_hash_empty(new_hash))
2004 new_hash = NULL;
2005
2006 return __ftrace_hash_update_ipmodify(ops, old_hash, new_hash);
2007}
2008
2009static void print_ip_ins(const char *fmt, const unsigned char *p)
2010{
2011 int i;
2012
2013 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", fmt);
2014
2015 for (i = 0; i < MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE; i++)
2016 printk(KERN_CONT "%s%02x", i ? ":" : "", p[i]);
2017}
2018
2019static struct ftrace_ops *
2020ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(struct dyn_ftrace *rec);
2021static struct ftrace_ops *
2022ftrace_find_tramp_ops_next(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, struct ftrace_ops *ops);
2023
2024enum ftrace_bug_type ftrace_bug_type;
2025const void *ftrace_expected;
2026
2027static void print_bug_type(void)
2028{
2029 switch (ftrace_bug_type) {
2030 case FTRACE_BUG_UNKNOWN:
2031 break;
2032 case FTRACE_BUG_INIT:
2033 pr_info("Initializing ftrace call sites\n");
2034 break;
2035 case FTRACE_BUG_NOP:
2036 pr_info("Setting ftrace call site to NOP\n");
2037 break;
2038 case FTRACE_BUG_CALL:
2039 pr_info("Setting ftrace call site to call ftrace function\n");
2040 break;
2041 case FTRACE_BUG_UPDATE:
2042 pr_info("Updating ftrace call site to call a different ftrace function\n");
2043 break;
2044 }
2045}
2046
2047/**
2048 * ftrace_bug - report and shutdown function tracer
2049 * @failed: The failed type (EFAULT, EINVAL, EPERM)
2050 * @rec: The record that failed
2051 *
2052 * The arch code that enables or disables the function tracing
2053 * can call ftrace_bug() when it has detected a problem in
2054 * modifying the code. @failed should be one of either:
2055 * EFAULT - if the problem happens on reading the @ip address
2056 * EINVAL - if what is read at @ip is not what was expected
2057 * EPERM - if the problem happens on writting to the @ip address
2058 */
2059void ftrace_bug(int failed, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2060{
2061 unsigned long ip = rec ? rec->ip : 0;
2062
2063 switch (failed) {
2064 case -EFAULT:
2065 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2066 pr_info("ftrace faulted on modifying ");
2067 print_ip_sym(ip);
2068 break;
2069 case -EINVAL:
2070 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2071 pr_info("ftrace failed to modify ");
2072 print_ip_sym(ip);
2073 print_ip_ins(" actual: ", (unsigned char *)ip);
2074 pr_cont("\n");
2075 if (ftrace_expected) {
2076 print_ip_ins(" expected: ", ftrace_expected);
2077 pr_cont("\n");
2078 }
2079 break;
2080 case -EPERM:
2081 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2082 pr_info("ftrace faulted on writing ");
2083 print_ip_sym(ip);
2084 break;
2085 default:
2086 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2087 pr_info("ftrace faulted on unknown error ");
2088 print_ip_sym(ip);
2089 }
2090 print_bug_type();
2091 if (rec) {
2092 struct ftrace_ops *ops = NULL;
2093
2094 pr_info("ftrace record flags: %lx\n", rec->flags);
2095 pr_cont(" (%ld)%s", ftrace_rec_count(rec),
2096 rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS ? " R" : " ");
2097 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN) {
2098 ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(rec);
2099 if (ops) {
2100 do {
2101 pr_cont("\ttramp: %pS (%pS)",
2102 (void *)ops->trampoline,
2103 (void *)ops->func);
2104 ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_next(rec, ops);
2105 } while (ops);
2106 } else
2107 pr_cont("\ttramp: ERROR!");
2108
2109 }
2110 ip = ftrace_get_addr_curr(rec);
2111 pr_cont("\n expected tramp: %lx\n", ip);
2112 }
2113}
2114
2115static int ftrace_check_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable, int update)
2116{
2117 unsigned long flag = 0UL;
2118
2119 ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_UNKNOWN;
2120
2121 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
2122 return FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE;
2123
2124 /*
2125 * If we are updating calls:
2126 *
2127 * If the record has a ref count, then we need to enable it
2128 * because someone is using it.
2129 *
2130 * Otherwise we make sure its disabled.
2131 *
2132 * If we are disabling calls, then disable all records that
2133 * are enabled.
2134 */
2135 if (enable && ftrace_rec_count(rec))
2136 flag = FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
2137
2138 /*
2139 * If enabling and the REGS flag does not match the REGS_EN, or
2140 * the TRAMP flag doesn't match the TRAMP_EN, then do not ignore
2141 * this record. Set flags to fail the compare against ENABLED.
2142 */
2143 if (flag) {
2144 if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS) !=
2145 !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN))
2146 flag |= FTRACE_FL_REGS;
2147
2148 if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP) !=
2149 !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN))
2150 flag |= FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
2151 }
2152
2153 /* If the state of this record hasn't changed, then do nothing */
2154 if ((rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED) == flag)
2155 return FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE;
2156
2157 if (flag) {
2158 /* Save off if rec is being enabled (for return value) */
2159 flag ^= rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
2160
2161 if (update) {
2162 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
2163 if (flag & FTRACE_FL_REGS) {
2164 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS)
2165 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN;
2166 else
2167 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN;
2168 }
2169 if (flag & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP) {
2170 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP)
2171 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN;
2172 else
2173 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN;
2174 }
2175 }
2176
2177 /*
2178 * If this record is being updated from a nop, then
2179 * return UPDATE_MAKE_CALL.
2180 * Otherwise,
2181 * return UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL to tell the caller to convert
2182 * from the save regs, to a non-save regs function or
2183 * vice versa, or from a trampoline call.
2184 */
2185 if (flag & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED) {
2186 ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_CALL;
2187 return FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL;
2188 }
2189
2190 ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_UPDATE;
2191 return FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL;
2192 }
2193
2194 if (update) {
2195 /* If there's no more users, clear all flags */
2196 if (!ftrace_rec_count(rec))
2197 rec->flags = 0;
2198 else
2199 /*
2200 * Just disable the record, but keep the ops TRAMP
2201 * and REGS states. The _EN flags must be disabled though.
2202 */
2203 rec->flags &= ~(FTRACE_FL_ENABLED | FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN |
2204 FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN);
2205 }
2206
2207 ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_NOP;
2208 return FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP;
2209}
2210
2211/**
2212 * ftrace_update_record, set a record that now is tracing or not
2213 * @rec: the record to update
2214 * @enable: set to 1 if the record is tracing, zero to force disable
2215 *
2216 * The records that represent all functions that can be traced need
2217 * to be updated when tracing has been enabled.
2218 */
2219int ftrace_update_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
2220{
2221 return ftrace_check_record(rec, enable, 1);
2222}
2223
2224/**
2225 * ftrace_test_record, check if the record has been enabled or not
2226 * @rec: the record to test
2227 * @enable: set to 1 to check if enabled, 0 if it is disabled
2228 *
2229 * The arch code may need to test if a record is already set to
2230 * tracing to determine how to modify the function code that it
2231 * represents.
2232 */
2233int ftrace_test_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
2234{
2235 return ftrace_check_record(rec, enable, 0);
2236}
2237
2238static struct ftrace_ops *
2239ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2240{
2241 struct ftrace_ops *op;
2242 unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
2243
2244 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
2245
2246 if (!op->trampoline)
2247 continue;
2248
2249 if (hash_contains_ip(ip, op->func_hash))
2250 return op;
2251 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
2252
2253 return NULL;
2254}
2255
2256static struct ftrace_ops *
2257ftrace_find_tramp_ops_next(struct dyn_ftrace *rec,
2258 struct ftrace_ops *op)
2259{
2260 unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
2261
2262 while_for_each_ftrace_op(op) {
2263
2264 if (!op->trampoline)
2265 continue;
2266
2267 if (hash_contains_ip(ip, op->func_hash))
2268 return op;
2269 }
2270
2271 return NULL;
2272}
2273
2274static struct ftrace_ops *
2275ftrace_find_tramp_ops_curr(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2276{
2277 struct ftrace_ops *op;
2278 unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
2279
2280 /*
2281 * Need to check removed ops first.
2282 * If they are being removed, and this rec has a tramp,
2283 * and this rec is in the ops list, then it would be the
2284 * one with the tramp.
2285 */
2286 if (removed_ops) {
2287 if (hash_contains_ip(ip, &removed_ops->old_hash))
2288 return removed_ops;
2289 }
2290
2291 /*
2292 * Need to find the current trampoline for a rec.
2293 * Now, a trampoline is only attached to a rec if there
2294 * was a single 'ops' attached to it. But this can be called
2295 * when we are adding another op to the rec or removing the
2296 * current one. Thus, if the op is being added, we can
2297 * ignore it because it hasn't attached itself to the rec
2298 * yet.
2299 *
2300 * If an ops is being modified (hooking to different functions)
2301 * then we don't care about the new functions that are being
2302 * added, just the old ones (that are probably being removed).
2303 *
2304 * If we are adding an ops to a function that already is using
2305 * a trampoline, it needs to be removed (trampolines are only
2306 * for single ops connected), then an ops that is not being
2307 * modified also needs to be checked.
2308 */
2309 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
2310
2311 if (!op->trampoline)
2312 continue;
2313
2314 /*
2315 * If the ops is being added, it hasn't gotten to
2316 * the point to be removed from this tree yet.
2317 */
2318 if (op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ADDING)
2319 continue;
2320
2321
2322 /*
2323 * If the ops is being modified and is in the old
2324 * hash, then it is probably being removed from this
2325 * function.
2326 */
2327 if ((op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_MODIFYING) &&
2328 hash_contains_ip(ip, &op->old_hash))
2329 return op;
2330 /*
2331 * If the ops is not being added or modified, and it's
2332 * in its normal filter hash, then this must be the one
2333 * we want!
2334 */
2335 if (!(op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_MODIFYING) &&
2336 hash_contains_ip(ip, op->func_hash))
2337 return op;
2338
2339 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
2340
2341 return NULL;
2342}
2343
2344static struct ftrace_ops *
2345ftrace_find_tramp_ops_new(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2346{
2347 struct ftrace_ops *op;
2348 unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
2349
2350 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
2351 /* pass rec in as regs to have non-NULL val */
2352 if (hash_contains_ip(ip, op->func_hash))
2353 return op;
2354 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
2355
2356 return NULL;
2357}
2358
2359/**
2360 * ftrace_get_addr_new - Get the call address to set to
2361 * @rec: The ftrace record descriptor
2362 *
2363 * If the record has the FTRACE_FL_REGS set, that means that it
2364 * wants to convert to a callback that saves all regs. If FTRACE_FL_REGS
2365 * is not not set, then it wants to convert to the normal callback.
2366 *
2367 * Returns the address of the trampoline to set to
2368 */
2369unsigned long ftrace_get_addr_new(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2370{
2371 struct ftrace_ops *ops;
2372
2373 /* Trampolines take precedence over regs */
2374 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP) {
2375 ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_new(rec);
2376 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->trampoline)) {
2377 pr_warn("Bad trampoline accounting at: %p (%pS) (%lx)\n",
2378 (void *)rec->ip, (void *)rec->ip, rec->flags);
2379 /* Ftrace is shutting down, return anything */
2380 return (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
2381 }
2382 return ops->trampoline;
2383 }
2384
2385 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS)
2386 return (unsigned long)FTRACE_REGS_ADDR;
2387 else
2388 return (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
2389}
2390
2391/**
2392 * ftrace_get_addr_curr - Get the call address that is already there
2393 * @rec: The ftrace record descriptor
2394 *
2395 * The FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN is set when the record already points to
2396 * a function that saves all the regs. Basically the '_EN' version
2397 * represents the current state of the function.
2398 *
2399 * Returns the address of the trampoline that is currently being called
2400 */
2401unsigned long ftrace_get_addr_curr(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2402{
2403 struct ftrace_ops *ops;
2404
2405 /* Trampolines take precedence over regs */
2406 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN) {
2407 ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_curr(rec);
2408 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(!ops)) {
2409 pr_warn("Bad trampoline accounting at: %p (%pS)\n",
2410 (void *)rec->ip, (void *)rec->ip);
2411 /* Ftrace is shutting down, return anything */
2412 return (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
2413 }
2414 return ops->trampoline;
2415 }
2416
2417 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN)
2418 return (unsigned long)FTRACE_REGS_ADDR;
2419 else
2420 return (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
2421}
2422
2423static int
2424__ftrace_replace_code(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
2425{
2426 unsigned long ftrace_old_addr;
2427 unsigned long ftrace_addr;
2428 int ret;
2429
2430 ftrace_addr = ftrace_get_addr_new(rec);
2431
2432 /* This needs to be done before we call ftrace_update_record */
2433 ftrace_old_addr = ftrace_get_addr_curr(rec);
2434
2435 ret = ftrace_update_record(rec, enable);
2436
2437 ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_UNKNOWN;
2438
2439 switch (ret) {
2440 case FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE:
2441 return 0;
2442
2443 case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL:
2444 ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_CALL;
2445 return ftrace_make_call(rec, ftrace_addr);
2446
2447 case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP:
2448 ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_NOP;
2449 return ftrace_make_nop(NULL, rec, ftrace_old_addr);
2450
2451 case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL:
2452 ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_UPDATE;
2453 return ftrace_modify_call(rec, ftrace_old_addr, ftrace_addr);
2454 }
2455
2456 return -1; /* unknow ftrace bug */
2457}
2458
2459void __weak ftrace_replace_code(int enable)
2460{
2461 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
2462 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2463 int failed;
2464
2465 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2466 return;
2467
2468 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
2469
2470 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
2471 continue;
2472
2473 failed = __ftrace_replace_code(rec, enable);
2474 if (failed) {
2475 ftrace_bug(failed, rec);
2476 /* Stop processing */
2477 return;
2478 }
2479 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2480}
2481
2482struct ftrace_rec_iter {
2483 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2484 int index;
2485};
2486
2487/**
2488 * ftrace_rec_iter_start, start up iterating over traced functions
2489 *
2490 * Returns an iterator handle that is used to iterate over all
2491 * the records that represent address locations where functions
2492 * are traced.
2493 *
2494 * May return NULL if no records are available.
2495 */
2496struct ftrace_rec_iter *ftrace_rec_iter_start(void)
2497{
2498 /*
2499 * We only use a single iterator.
2500 * Protected by the ftrace_lock mutex.
2501 */
2502 static struct ftrace_rec_iter ftrace_rec_iter;
2503 struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter = &ftrace_rec_iter;
2504
2505 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
2506 iter->index = 0;
2507
2508 /* Could have empty pages */
2509 while (iter->pg && !iter->pg->index)
2510 iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
2511
2512 if (!iter->pg)
2513 return NULL;
2514
2515 return iter;
2516}
2517
2518/**
2519 * ftrace_rec_iter_next, get the next record to process.
2520 * @iter: The handle to the iterator.
2521 *
2522 * Returns the next iterator after the given iterator @iter.
2523 */
2524struct ftrace_rec_iter *ftrace_rec_iter_next(struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter)
2525{
2526 iter->index++;
2527
2528 if (iter->index >= iter->pg->index) {
2529 iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
2530 iter->index = 0;
2531
2532 /* Could have empty pages */
2533 while (iter->pg && !iter->pg->index)
2534 iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
2535 }
2536
2537 if (!iter->pg)
2538 return NULL;
2539
2540 return iter;
2541}
2542
2543/**
2544 * ftrace_rec_iter_record, get the record at the iterator location
2545 * @iter: The current iterator location
2546 *
2547 * Returns the record that the current @iter is at.
2548 */
2549struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_rec_iter_record(struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter)
2550{
2551 return &iter->pg->records[iter->index];
2552}
2553
2554static int
2555ftrace_code_disable(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2556{
2557 int ret;
2558
2559 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2560 return 0;
2561
2562 ret = ftrace_make_nop(mod, rec, MCOUNT_ADDR);
2563 if (ret) {
2564 ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_INIT;
2565 ftrace_bug(ret, rec);
2566 return 0;
2567 }
2568 return 1;
2569}
2570
2571/*
2572 * archs can override this function if they must do something
2573 * before the modifying code is performed.
2574 */
2575int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void)
2576{
2577 return 0;
2578}
2579
2580/*
2581 * archs can override this function if they must do something
2582 * after the modifying code is performed.
2583 */
2584int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void)
2585{
2586 return 0;
2587}
2588
2589void ftrace_modify_all_code(int command)
2590{
2591 int update = command & FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
2592 int err = 0;
2593
2594 /*
2595 * If the ftrace_caller calls a ftrace_ops func directly,
2596 * we need to make sure that it only traces functions it
2597 * expects to trace. When doing the switch of functions,
2598 * we need to update to the ftrace_ops_list_func first
2599 * before the transition between old and new calls are set,
2600 * as the ftrace_ops_list_func will check the ops hashes
2601 * to make sure the ops are having the right functions
2602 * traced.
2603 */
2604 if (update) {
2605 err = ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_ops_list_func);
2606 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(err))
2607 return;
2608 }
2609
2610 if (command & FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS)
2611 ftrace_replace_code(1);
2612 else if (command & FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS)
2613 ftrace_replace_code(0);
2614
2615 if (update && ftrace_trace_function != ftrace_ops_list_func) {
2616 function_trace_op = set_function_trace_op;
2617 smp_wmb();
2618 /* If irqs are disabled, we are in stop machine */
2619 if (!irqs_disabled())
2620 smp_call_function(ftrace_sync_ipi, NULL, 1);
2621 err = ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function);
2622 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(err))
2623 return;
2624 }
2625
2626 if (command & FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET)
2627 err = ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller();
2628 else if (command & FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET)
2629 err = ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller();
2630 FTRACE_WARN_ON(err);
2631}
2632
2633static int __ftrace_modify_code(void *data)
2634{
2635 int *command = data;
2636
2637 ftrace_modify_all_code(*command);
2638
2639 return 0;
2640}
2641
2642/**
2643 * ftrace_run_stop_machine, go back to the stop machine method
2644 * @command: The command to tell ftrace what to do
2645 *
2646 * If an arch needs to fall back to the stop machine method, the
2647 * it can call this function.
2648 */
2649void ftrace_run_stop_machine(int command)
2650{
2651 stop_machine(__ftrace_modify_code, &command, NULL);
2652}
2653
2654/**
2655 * arch_ftrace_update_code, modify the code to trace or not trace
2656 * @command: The command that needs to be done
2657 *
2658 * Archs can override this function if it does not need to
2659 * run stop_machine() to modify code.
2660 */
2661void __weak arch_ftrace_update_code(int command)
2662{
2663 ftrace_run_stop_machine(command);
2664}
2665
2666static void ftrace_run_update_code(int command)
2667{
2668 int ret;
2669
2670 ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare();
2671 FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
2672 if (ret)
2673 return;
2674
2675 /*
2676 * By default we use stop_machine() to modify the code.
2677 * But archs can do what ever they want as long as it
2678 * is safe. The stop_machine() is the safest, but also
2679 * produces the most overhead.
2680 */
2681 arch_ftrace_update_code(command);
2682
2683 ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process();
2684 FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
2685}
2686
2687static void ftrace_run_modify_code(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command,
2688 struct ftrace_ops_hash *old_hash)
2689{
2690 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_MODIFYING;
2691 ops->old_hash.filter_hash = old_hash->filter_hash;
2692 ops->old_hash.notrace_hash = old_hash->notrace_hash;
2693 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
2694 ops->old_hash.filter_hash = NULL;
2695 ops->old_hash.notrace_hash = NULL;
2696 ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_MODIFYING;
2697}
2698
2699static ftrace_func_t saved_ftrace_func;
2700static int ftrace_start_up;
2701
2702void __weak arch_ftrace_trampoline_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
2703{
2704}
2705
2706static void ftrace_startup_enable(int command)
2707{
2708 if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
2709 saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
2710 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
2711 }
2712
2713 if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
2714 return;
2715
2716 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
2717}
2718
2719static void ftrace_startup_all(int command)
2720{
2721 update_all_ops = true;
2722 ftrace_startup_enable(command);
2723 update_all_ops = false;
2724}
2725
2726static int ftrace_startup(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
2727{
2728 int ret;
2729
2730 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2731 return -ENODEV;
2732
2733 ret = __register_ftrace_function(ops);
2734 if (ret)
2735 return ret;
2736
2737 ftrace_start_up++;
2738
2739 /*
2740 * Note that ftrace probes uses this to start up
2741 * and modify functions it will probe. But we still
2742 * set the ADDING flag for modification, as probes
2743 * do not have trampolines. If they add them in the
2744 * future, then the probes will need to distinguish
2745 * between adding and updating probes.
2746 */
2747 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED | FTRACE_OPS_FL_ADDING;
2748
2749 ret = ftrace_hash_ipmodify_enable(ops);
2750 if (ret < 0) {
2751 /* Rollback registration process */
2752 __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
2753 ftrace_start_up--;
2754 ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
2755 return ret;
2756 }
2757
2758 if (ftrace_hash_rec_enable(ops, 1))
2759 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS;
2760
2761 ftrace_startup_enable(command);
2762
2763 ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ADDING;
2764
2765 return 0;
2766}
2767
2768static int ftrace_shutdown(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
2769{
2770 int ret;
2771
2772 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2773 return -ENODEV;
2774
2775 ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
2776 if (ret)
2777 return ret;
2778
2779 ftrace_start_up--;
2780 /*
2781 * Just warn in case of unbalance, no need to kill ftrace, it's not
2782 * critical but the ftrace_call callers may be never nopped again after
2783 * further ftrace uses.
2784 */
2785 WARN_ON_ONCE(ftrace_start_up < 0);
2786
2787 /* Disabling ipmodify never fails */
2788 ftrace_hash_ipmodify_disable(ops);
2789
2790 if (ftrace_hash_rec_disable(ops, 1))
2791 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS;
2792
2793 ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
2794
2795 if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
2796 saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
2797 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
2798 }
2799
2800 if (!command || !ftrace_enabled) {
2801 /*
2802 * If these are dynamic or per_cpu ops, they still
2803 * need their data freed. Since, function tracing is
2804 * not currently active, we can just free them
2805 * without synchronizing all CPUs.
2806 */
2807 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC)
2808 goto free_ops;
2809
2810 return 0;
2811 }
2812
2813 /*
2814 * If the ops uses a trampoline, then it needs to be
2815 * tested first on update.
2816 */
2817 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_REMOVING;
2818 removed_ops = ops;
2819
2820 /* The trampoline logic checks the old hashes */
2821 ops->old_hash.filter_hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
2822 ops->old_hash.notrace_hash = ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
2823
2824 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
2825
2826 /*
2827 * If there's no more ops registered with ftrace, run a
2828 * sanity check to make sure all rec flags are cleared.
2829 */
2830 if (rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_ops_list,
2831 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock)) == &ftrace_list_end) {
2832 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2833 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
2834
2835 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
2836 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_DISABLED))
2837 pr_warn(" %pS flags:%lx\n",
2838 (void *)rec->ip, rec->flags);
2839 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2840 }
2841
2842 ops->old_hash.filter_hash = NULL;
2843 ops->old_hash.notrace_hash = NULL;
2844
2845 removed_ops = NULL;
2846 ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_REMOVING;
2847
2848 /*
2849 * Dynamic ops may be freed, we must make sure that all
2850 * callers are done before leaving this function.
2851 * The same goes for freeing the per_cpu data of the per_cpu
2852 * ops.
2853 */
2854 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC) {
2855 /*
2856 * We need to do a hard force of sched synchronization.
2857 * This is because we use preempt_disable() to do RCU, but
2858 * the function tracers can be called where RCU is not watching
2859 * (like before user_exit()). We can not rely on the RCU
2860 * infrastructure to do the synchronization, thus we must do it
2861 * ourselves.
2862 */
2863 schedule_on_each_cpu(ftrace_sync);
2864
2865 /*
2866 * When the kernel is preeptive, tasks can be preempted
2867 * while on a ftrace trampoline. Just scheduling a task on
2868 * a CPU is not good enough to flush them. Calling
2869 * synchornize_rcu_tasks() will wait for those tasks to
2870 * execute and either schedule voluntarily or enter user space.
2871 */
2872 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT))
2873 synchronize_rcu_tasks();
2874
2875 free_ops:
2876 arch_ftrace_trampoline_free(ops);
2877 }
2878
2879 return 0;
2880}
2881
2882static void ftrace_startup_sysctl(void)
2883{
2884 int command;
2885
2886 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2887 return;
2888
2889 /* Force update next time */
2890 saved_ftrace_func = NULL;
2891 /* ftrace_start_up is true if we want ftrace running */
2892 if (ftrace_start_up) {
2893 command = FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS;
2894 if (ftrace_graph_active)
2895 command |= FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET;
2896 ftrace_startup_enable(command);
2897 }
2898}
2899
2900static void ftrace_shutdown_sysctl(void)
2901{
2902 int command;
2903
2904 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2905 return;
2906
2907 /* ftrace_start_up is true if ftrace is running */
2908 if (ftrace_start_up) {
2909 command = FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS;
2910 if (ftrace_graph_active)
2911 command |= FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET;
2912 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
2913 }
2914}
2915
2916static u64 ftrace_update_time;
2917unsigned long ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
2918
2919static inline int ops_traces_mod(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
2920{
2921 /*
2922 * Filter_hash being empty will default to trace module.
2923 * But notrace hash requires a test of individual module functions.
2924 */
2925 return ftrace_hash_empty(ops->func_hash->filter_hash) &&
2926 ftrace_hash_empty(ops->func_hash->notrace_hash);
2927}
2928
2929/*
2930 * Check if the current ops references the record.
2931 *
2932 * If the ops traces all functions, then it was already accounted for.
2933 * If the ops does not trace the current record function, skip it.
2934 * If the ops ignores the function via notrace filter, skip it.
2935 */
2936static inline bool
2937ops_references_rec(struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2938{
2939 /* If ops isn't enabled, ignore it */
2940 if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
2941 return 0;
2942
2943 /* If ops traces all then it includes this function */
2944 if (ops_traces_mod(ops))
2945 return 1;
2946
2947 /* The function must be in the filter */
2948 if (!ftrace_hash_empty(ops->func_hash->filter_hash) &&
2949 !__ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->func_hash->filter_hash, rec->ip))
2950 return 0;
2951
2952 /* If in notrace hash, we ignore it too */
2953 if (ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->func_hash->notrace_hash, rec->ip))
2954 return 0;
2955
2956 return 1;
2957}
2958
2959static int ftrace_update_code(struct module *mod, struct ftrace_page *new_pgs)
2960{
2961 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2962 struct dyn_ftrace *p;
2963 u64 start, stop;
2964 unsigned long update_cnt = 0;
2965 unsigned long rec_flags = 0;
2966 int i;
2967
2968 start = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
2969
2970 /*
2971 * When a module is loaded, this function is called to convert
2972 * the calls to mcount in its text to nops, and also to create
2973 * an entry in the ftrace data. Now, if ftrace is activated
2974 * after this call, but before the module sets its text to
2975 * read-only, the modification of enabling ftrace can fail if
2976 * the read-only is done while ftrace is converting the calls.
2977 * To prevent this, the module's records are set as disabled
2978 * and will be enabled after the call to set the module's text
2979 * to read-only.
2980 */
2981 if (mod)
2982 rec_flags |= FTRACE_FL_DISABLED;
2983
2984 for (pg = new_pgs; pg; pg = pg->next) {
2985
2986 for (i = 0; i < pg->index; i++) {
2987
2988 /* If something went wrong, bail without enabling anything */
2989 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2990 return -1;
2991
2992 p = &pg->records[i];
2993 p->flags = rec_flags;
2994
2995 /*
2996 * Do the initial record conversion from mcount jump
2997 * to the NOP instructions.
2998 */
2999 if (!ftrace_code_disable(mod, p))
3000 break;
3001
3002 update_cnt++;
3003 }
3004 }
3005
3006 stop = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
3007 ftrace_update_time = stop - start;
3008 ftrace_update_tot_cnt += update_cnt;
3009
3010 return 0;
3011}
3012
3013static int ftrace_allocate_records(struct ftrace_page *pg, int count)
3014{
3015 int order;
3016 int cnt;
3017
3018 if (WARN_ON(!count))
3019 return -EINVAL;
3020
3021 order = get_count_order(DIV_ROUND_UP(count, ENTRIES_PER_PAGE));
3022
3023 /*
3024 * We want to fill as much as possible. No more than a page
3025 * may be empty.
3026 */
3027 while ((PAGE_SIZE << order) / ENTRY_SIZE >= count + ENTRIES_PER_PAGE)
3028 order--;
3029
3030 again:
3031 pg->records = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, order);
3032
3033 if (!pg->records) {
3034 /* if we can't allocate this size, try something smaller */
3035 if (!order)
3036 return -ENOMEM;
3037 order >>= 1;
3038 goto again;
3039 }
3040
3041 cnt = (PAGE_SIZE << order) / ENTRY_SIZE;
3042 pg->size = cnt;
3043
3044 if (cnt > count)
3045 cnt = count;
3046
3047 return cnt;
3048}
3049
3050static struct ftrace_page *
3051ftrace_allocate_pages(unsigned long num_to_init)
3052{
3053 struct ftrace_page *start_pg;
3054 struct ftrace_page *pg;
3055 int order;
3056 int cnt;
3057
3058 if (!num_to_init)
3059 return 0;
3060
3061 start_pg = pg = kzalloc(sizeof(*pg), GFP_KERNEL);
3062 if (!pg)
3063 return NULL;
3064
3065 /*
3066 * Try to allocate as much as possible in one continues
3067 * location that fills in all of the space. We want to
3068 * waste as little space as possible.
3069 */
3070 for (;;) {
3071 cnt = ftrace_allocate_records(pg, num_to_init);
3072 if (cnt < 0)
3073 goto free_pages;
3074
3075 num_to_init -= cnt;
3076 if (!num_to_init)
3077 break;
3078
3079 pg->next = kzalloc(sizeof(*pg), GFP_KERNEL);
3080 if (!pg->next)
3081 goto free_pages;
3082
3083 pg = pg->next;
3084 }
3085
3086 return start_pg;
3087
3088 free_pages:
3089 pg = start_pg;
3090 while (pg) {
3091 order = get_count_order(pg->size / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE);
3092 free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, order);
3093 start_pg = pg->next;
3094 kfree(pg);
3095 pg = start_pg;
3096 }
3097 pr_info("ftrace: FAILED to allocate memory for functions\n");
3098 return NULL;
3099}
3100
3101#define FTRACE_BUFF_MAX (KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN+4) /* room for wildcards */
3102
3103struct ftrace_iterator {
3104 loff_t pos;
3105 loff_t func_pos;
3106 loff_t mod_pos;
3107 struct ftrace_page *pg;
3108 struct dyn_ftrace *func;
3109 struct ftrace_func_probe *probe;
3110 struct ftrace_func_entry *probe_entry;
3111 struct trace_parser parser;
3112 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
3113 struct ftrace_ops *ops;
3114 struct trace_array *tr;
3115 struct list_head *mod_list;
3116 int pidx;
3117 int idx;
3118 unsigned flags;
3119};
3120
3121static void *
3122t_probe_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3123{
3124 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3125 struct trace_array *tr = iter->ops->private;
3126 struct list_head *func_probes;
3127 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
3128 struct list_head *next;
3129 struct hlist_node *hnd = NULL;
3130 struct hlist_head *hhd;
3131 int size;
3132
3133 (*pos)++;
3134 iter->pos = *pos;
3135
3136 if (!tr)
3137 return NULL;
3138
3139 func_probes = &tr->func_probes;
3140 if (list_empty(func_probes))
3141 return NULL;
3142
3143 if (!iter->probe) {
3144 next = func_probes->next;
3145 iter->probe = list_entry(next, struct ftrace_func_probe, list);
3146 }
3147
3148 if (iter->probe_entry)
3149 hnd = &iter->probe_entry->hlist;
3150
3151 hash = iter->probe->ops.func_hash->filter_hash;
3152 size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
3153
3154 retry:
3155 if (iter->pidx >= size) {
3156 if (iter->probe->list.next == func_probes)
3157 return NULL;
3158 next = iter->probe->list.next;
3159 iter->probe = list_entry(next, struct ftrace_func_probe, list);
3160 hash = iter->probe->ops.func_hash->filter_hash;
3161 size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
3162 iter->pidx = 0;
3163 }
3164
3165 hhd = &hash->buckets[iter->pidx];
3166
3167 if (hlist_empty(hhd)) {
3168 iter->pidx++;
3169 hnd = NULL;
3170 goto retry;
3171 }
3172
3173 if (!hnd)
3174 hnd = hhd->first;
3175 else {
3176 hnd = hnd->next;
3177 if (!hnd) {
3178 iter->pidx++;
3179 goto retry;
3180 }
3181 }
3182
3183 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!hnd))
3184 return NULL;
3185
3186 iter->probe_entry = hlist_entry(hnd, struct ftrace_func_entry, hlist);
3187
3188 return iter;
3189}
3190
3191static void *t_probe_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3192{
3193 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3194 void *p = NULL;
3195 loff_t l;
3196
3197 if (!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_DO_PROBES))
3198 return NULL;
3199
3200 if (iter->mod_pos > *pos)
3201 return NULL;
3202
3203 iter->probe = NULL;
3204 iter->probe_entry = NULL;
3205 iter->pidx = 0;
3206 for (l = 0; l <= (*pos - iter->mod_pos); ) {
3207 p = t_probe_next(m, &l);
3208 if (!p)
3209 break;
3210 }
3211 if (!p)
3212 return NULL;
3213
3214 /* Only set this if we have an item */
3215 iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_PROBE;
3216
3217 return iter;
3218}
3219
3220static int
3221t_probe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct ftrace_iterator *iter)
3222{
3223 struct ftrace_func_entry *probe_entry;
3224 struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops;
3225 struct ftrace_func_probe *probe;
3226
3227 probe = iter->probe;
3228 probe_entry = iter->probe_entry;
3229
3230 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!probe || !probe_entry))
3231 return -EIO;
3232
3233 probe_ops = probe->probe_ops;
3234
3235 if (probe_ops->print)
3236 return probe_ops->print(m, probe_entry->ip, probe_ops, probe->data);
3237
3238 seq_printf(m, "%ps:%ps\n", (void *)probe_entry->ip,
3239 (void *)probe_ops->func);
3240
3241 return 0;
3242}
3243
3244static void *
3245t_mod_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3246{
3247 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3248 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3249
3250 (*pos)++;
3251 iter->pos = *pos;
3252
3253 iter->mod_list = iter->mod_list->next;
3254
3255 if (iter->mod_list == &tr->mod_trace ||
3256 iter->mod_list == &tr->mod_notrace) {
3257 iter->flags &= ~FTRACE_ITER_MOD;
3258 return NULL;
3259 }
3260
3261 iter->mod_pos = *pos;
3262
3263 return iter;
3264}
3265
3266static void *t_mod_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3267{
3268 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3269 void *p = NULL;
3270 loff_t l;
3271
3272 if (iter->func_pos > *pos)
3273 return NULL;
3274
3275 iter->mod_pos = iter->func_pos;
3276
3277 /* probes are only available if tr is set */
3278 if (!iter->tr)
3279 return NULL;
3280
3281 for (l = 0; l <= (*pos - iter->func_pos); ) {
3282 p = t_mod_next(m, &l);
3283 if (!p)
3284 break;
3285 }
3286 if (!p) {
3287 iter->flags &= ~FTRACE_ITER_MOD;
3288 return t_probe_start(m, pos);
3289 }
3290
3291 /* Only set this if we have an item */
3292 iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_MOD;
3293
3294 return iter;
3295}
3296
3297static int
3298t_mod_show(struct seq_file *m, struct ftrace_iterator *iter)
3299{
3300 struct ftrace_mod_load *ftrace_mod;
3301 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3302
3303 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter->mod_list) ||
3304 iter->mod_list == &tr->mod_trace ||
3305 iter->mod_list == &tr->mod_notrace)
3306 return -EIO;
3307
3308 ftrace_mod = list_entry(iter->mod_list, struct ftrace_mod_load, list);
3309
3310 if (ftrace_mod->func)
3311 seq_printf(m, "%s", ftrace_mod->func);
3312 else
3313 seq_putc(m, '*');
3314
3315 seq_printf(m, ":mod:%s\n", ftrace_mod->module);
3316
3317 return 0;
3318}
3319
3320static void *
3321t_func_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3322{
3323 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3324 struct dyn_ftrace *rec = NULL;
3325
3326 (*pos)++;
3327
3328 retry:
3329 if (iter->idx >= iter->pg->index) {
3330 if (iter->pg->next) {
3331 iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
3332 iter->idx = 0;
3333 goto retry;
3334 }
3335 } else {
3336 rec = &iter->pg->records[iter->idx++];
3337 if (((iter->flags & (FTRACE_ITER_FILTER | FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE)) &&
3338 !ftrace_lookup_ip(iter->hash, rec->ip)) ||
3339
3340 ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED) &&
3341 !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED))) {
3342
3343 rec = NULL;
3344 goto retry;
3345 }
3346 }
3347
3348 if (!rec)
3349 return NULL;
3350
3351 iter->pos = iter->func_pos = *pos;
3352 iter->func = rec;
3353
3354 return iter;
3355}
3356
3357static void *
3358t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3359{
3360 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3361 loff_t l = *pos; /* t_probe_start() must use original pos */
3362 void *ret;
3363
3364 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3365 return NULL;
3366
3367 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PROBE)
3368 return t_probe_next(m, pos);
3369
3370 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_MOD)
3371 return t_mod_next(m, pos);
3372
3373 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL) {
3374 /* next must increment pos, and t_probe_start does not */
3375 (*pos)++;
3376 return t_mod_start(m, &l);
3377 }
3378
3379 ret = t_func_next(m, pos);
3380
3381 if (!ret)
3382 return t_mod_start(m, &l);
3383
3384 return ret;
3385}
3386
3387static void reset_iter_read(struct ftrace_iterator *iter)
3388{
3389 iter->pos = 0;
3390 iter->func_pos = 0;
3391 iter->flags &= ~(FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL | FTRACE_ITER_PROBE | FTRACE_ITER_MOD);
3392}
3393
3394static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3395{
3396 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3397 void *p = NULL;
3398 loff_t l;
3399
3400 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3401
3402 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3403 return NULL;
3404
3405 /*
3406 * If an lseek was done, then reset and start from beginning.
3407 */
3408 if (*pos < iter->pos)
3409 reset_iter_read(iter);
3410
3411 /*
3412 * For set_ftrace_filter reading, if we have the filter
3413 * off, we can short cut and just print out that all
3414 * functions are enabled.
3415 */
3416 if ((iter->flags & (FTRACE_ITER_FILTER | FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE)) &&
3417 ftrace_hash_empty(iter->hash)) {
3418 iter->func_pos = 1; /* Account for the message */
3419 if (*pos > 0)
3420 return t_mod_start(m, pos);
3421 iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL;
3422 /* reset in case of seek/pread */
3423 iter->flags &= ~FTRACE_ITER_PROBE;
3424 return iter;
3425 }
3426
3427 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_MOD)
3428 return t_mod_start(m, pos);
3429
3430 /*
3431 * Unfortunately, we need to restart at ftrace_pages_start
3432 * every time we let go of the ftrace_mutex. This is because
3433 * those pointers can change without the lock.
3434 */
3435 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
3436 iter->idx = 0;
3437 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
3438 p = t_func_next(m, &l);
3439 if (!p)
3440 break;
3441 }
3442
3443 if (!p)
3444 return t_mod_start(m, pos);
3445
3446 return iter;
3447}
3448
3449static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3450{
3451 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3452}
3453
3454void * __weak
3455arch_ftrace_trampoline_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
3456{
3457 return NULL;
3458}
3459
3460static void add_trampoline_func(struct seq_file *m, struct ftrace_ops *ops,
3461 struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
3462{
3463 void *ptr;
3464
3465 ptr = arch_ftrace_trampoline_func(ops, rec);
3466 if (ptr)
3467 seq_printf(m, " ->%pS", ptr);
3468}
3469
3470static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3471{
3472 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3473 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
3474
3475 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PROBE)
3476 return t_probe_show(m, iter);
3477
3478 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_MOD)
3479 return t_mod_show(m, iter);
3480
3481 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL) {
3482 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE)
3483 seq_puts(m, "#### no functions disabled ####\n");
3484 else
3485 seq_puts(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
3486 return 0;
3487 }
3488
3489 rec = iter->func;
3490
3491 if (!rec)
3492 return 0;
3493
3494 seq_printf(m, "%ps", (void *)rec->ip);
3495 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED) {
3496 struct ftrace_ops *ops;
3497
3498 seq_printf(m, " (%ld)%s%s",
3499 ftrace_rec_count(rec),
3500 rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS ? " R" : " ",
3501 rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY ? " I" : " ");
3502 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN) {
3503 ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(rec);
3504 if (ops) {
3505 do {
3506 seq_printf(m, "\ttramp: %pS (%pS)",
3507 (void *)ops->trampoline,
3508 (void *)ops->func);
3509 add_trampoline_func(m, ops, rec);
3510 ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_next(rec, ops);
3511 } while (ops);
3512 } else
3513 seq_puts(m, "\ttramp: ERROR!");
3514 } else {
3515 add_trampoline_func(m, NULL, rec);
3516 }
3517 }
3518
3519 seq_putc(m, '\n');
3520
3521 return 0;
3522}
3523
3524static const struct seq_operations show_ftrace_seq_ops = {
3525 .start = t_start,
3526 .next = t_next,
3527 .stop = t_stop,
3528 .show = t_show,
3529};
3530
3531static int
3532ftrace_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3533{
3534 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
3535
3536 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3537 return -ENODEV;
3538
3539 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
3540 if (!iter)
3541 return -ENOMEM;
3542
3543 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
3544 iter->ops = &global_ops;
3545
3546 return 0;
3547}
3548
3549static int
3550ftrace_enabled_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3551{
3552 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
3553
3554 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
3555 if (!iter)
3556 return -ENOMEM;
3557
3558 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
3559 iter->flags = FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED;
3560 iter->ops = &global_ops;
3561
3562 return 0;
3563}
3564
3565/**
3566 * ftrace_regex_open - initialize function tracer filter files
3567 * @ops: The ftrace_ops that hold the hash filters
3568 * @flag: The type of filter to process
3569 * @inode: The inode, usually passed in to your open routine
3570 * @file: The file, usually passed in to your open routine
3571 *
3572 * ftrace_regex_open() initializes the filter files for the
3573 * @ops. Depending on @flag it may process the filter hash or
3574 * the notrace hash of @ops. With this called from the open
3575 * routine, you can use ftrace_filter_write() for the write
3576 * routine if @flag has FTRACE_ITER_FILTER set, or
3577 * ftrace_notrace_write() if @flag has FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE set.
3578 * tracing_lseek() should be used as the lseek routine, and
3579 * release must call ftrace_regex_release().
3580 */
3581int
3582ftrace_regex_open(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int flag,
3583 struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3584{
3585 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
3586 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
3587 struct list_head *mod_head;
3588 struct trace_array *tr = ops->private;
3589 int ret = 0;
3590
3591 ftrace_ops_init(ops);
3592
3593 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3594 return -ENODEV;
3595
3596 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
3597 if (!iter)
3598 return -ENOMEM;
3599
3600 if (trace_parser_get_init(&iter->parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)) {
3601 kfree(iter);
3602 return -ENOMEM;
3603 }
3604
3605 iter->ops = ops;
3606 iter->flags = flag;
3607 iter->tr = tr;
3608
3609 mutex_lock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
3610
3611 if (flag & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE) {
3612 hash = ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
3613 mod_head = tr ? &tr->mod_notrace : NULL;
3614 } else {
3615 hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
3616 mod_head = tr ? &tr->mod_trace : NULL;
3617 }
3618
3619 iter->mod_list = mod_head;
3620
3621 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
3622 const int size_bits = FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS;
3623
3624 if (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC) {
3625 iter->hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(size_bits);
3626 clear_ftrace_mod_list(mod_head);
3627 } else {
3628 iter->hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(size_bits, hash);
3629 }
3630
3631 if (!iter->hash) {
3632 trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
3633 kfree(iter);
3634 ret = -ENOMEM;
3635 goto out_unlock;
3636 }
3637 } else
3638 iter->hash = hash;
3639
3640 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
3641 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
3642
3643 ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
3644 if (!ret) {
3645 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
3646 m->private = iter;
3647 } else {
3648 /* Failed */
3649 free_ftrace_hash(iter->hash);
3650 trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
3651 kfree(iter);
3652 }
3653 } else
3654 file->private_data = iter;
3655
3656 out_unlock:
3657 mutex_unlock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
3658
3659 return ret;
3660}
3661
3662static int
3663ftrace_filter_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3664{
3665 struct ftrace_ops *ops = inode->i_private;
3666
3667 return ftrace_regex_open(ops,
3668 FTRACE_ITER_FILTER | FTRACE_ITER_DO_PROBES,
3669 inode, file);
3670}
3671
3672static int
3673ftrace_notrace_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3674{
3675 struct ftrace_ops *ops = inode->i_private;
3676
3677 return ftrace_regex_open(ops, FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE,
3678 inode, file);
3679}
3680
3681/* Type for quick search ftrace basic regexes (globs) from filter_parse_regex */
3682struct ftrace_glob {
3683 char *search;
3684 unsigned len;
3685 int type;
3686};
3687
3688/*
3689 * If symbols in an architecture don't correspond exactly to the user-visible
3690 * name of what they represent, it is possible to define this function to
3691 * perform the necessary adjustments.
3692*/
3693char * __weak arch_ftrace_match_adjust(char *str, const char *search)
3694{
3695 return str;
3696}
3697
3698static int ftrace_match(char *str, struct ftrace_glob *g)
3699{
3700 int matched = 0;
3701 int slen;
3702
3703 str = arch_ftrace_match_adjust(str, g->search);
3704
3705 switch (g->type) {
3706 case MATCH_FULL:
3707 if (strcmp(str, g->search) == 0)
3708 matched = 1;
3709 break;
3710 case MATCH_FRONT_ONLY:
3711 if (strncmp(str, g->search, g->len) == 0)
3712 matched = 1;
3713 break;
3714 case MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY:
3715 if (strstr(str, g->search))
3716 matched = 1;
3717 break;
3718 case MATCH_END_ONLY:
3719 slen = strlen(str);
3720 if (slen >= g->len &&
3721 memcmp(str + slen - g->len, g->search, g->len) == 0)
3722 matched = 1;
3723 break;
3724 case MATCH_GLOB:
3725 if (glob_match(g->search, str))
3726 matched = 1;
3727 break;
3728 }
3729
3730 return matched;
3731}
3732
3733static int
3734enter_record(struct ftrace_hash *hash, struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int clear_filter)
3735{
3736 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
3737 int ret = 0;
3738
3739 entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
3740 if (clear_filter) {
3741 /* Do nothing if it doesn't exist */
3742 if (!entry)
3743 return 0;
3744
3745 free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
3746 } else {
3747 /* Do nothing if it exists */
3748 if (entry)
3749 return 0;
3750
3751 ret = add_hash_entry(hash, rec->ip);
3752 }
3753 return ret;
3754}
3755
3756static int
3757ftrace_match_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, struct ftrace_glob *func_g,
3758 struct ftrace_glob *mod_g, int exclude_mod)
3759{
3760 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
3761 char *modname;
3762
3763 kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, &modname, str);
3764
3765 if (mod_g) {
3766 int mod_matches = (modname) ? ftrace_match(modname, mod_g) : 0;
3767
3768 /* blank module name to match all modules */
3769 if (!mod_g->len) {
3770 /* blank module globbing: modname xor exclude_mod */
3771 if (!exclude_mod != !modname)
3772 goto func_match;
3773 return 0;
3774 }
3775
3776 /*
3777 * exclude_mod is set to trace everything but the given
3778 * module. If it is set and the module matches, then
3779 * return 0. If it is not set, and the module doesn't match
3780 * also return 0. Otherwise, check the function to see if
3781 * that matches.
3782 */
3783 if (!mod_matches == !exclude_mod)
3784 return 0;
3785func_match:
3786 /* blank search means to match all funcs in the mod */
3787 if (!func_g->len)
3788 return 1;
3789 }
3790
3791 return ftrace_match(str, func_g);
3792}
3793
3794static int
3795match_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *func, int len, char *mod)
3796{
3797 struct ftrace_page *pg;
3798 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
3799 struct ftrace_glob func_g = { .type = MATCH_FULL };
3800 struct ftrace_glob mod_g = { .type = MATCH_FULL };
3801 struct ftrace_glob *mod_match = (mod) ? &mod_g : NULL;
3802 int exclude_mod = 0;
3803 int found = 0;
3804 int ret;
3805 int clear_filter = 0;
3806
3807 if (func) {
3808 func_g.type = filter_parse_regex(func, len, &func_g.search,
3809 &clear_filter);
3810 func_g.len = strlen(func_g.search);
3811 }
3812
3813 if (mod) {
3814 mod_g.type = filter_parse_regex(mod, strlen(mod),
3815 &mod_g.search, &exclude_mod);
3816 mod_g.len = strlen(mod_g.search);
3817 }
3818
3819 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3820
3821 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3822 goto out_unlock;
3823
3824 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
3825
3826 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
3827 continue;
3828
3829 if (ftrace_match_record(rec, &func_g, mod_match, exclude_mod)) {
3830 ret = enter_record(hash, rec, clear_filter);
3831 if (ret < 0) {
3832 found = ret;
3833 goto out_unlock;
3834 }
3835 found = 1;
3836 }
3837 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
3838 out_unlock:
3839 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3840
3841 return found;
3842}
3843
3844static int
3845ftrace_match_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buff, int len)
3846{
3847 return match_records(hash, buff, len, NULL);
3848}
3849
3850static void ftrace_ops_update_code(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
3851 struct ftrace_ops_hash *old_hash)
3852{
3853 struct ftrace_ops *op;
3854
3855 if (!ftrace_enabled)
3856 return;
3857
3858 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED) {
3859 ftrace_run_modify_code(ops, FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS, old_hash);
3860 return;
3861 }
3862
3863 /*
3864 * If this is the shared global_ops filter, then we need to
3865 * check if there is another ops that shares it, is enabled.
3866 * If so, we still need to run the modify code.
3867 */
3868 if (ops->func_hash != &global_ops.local_hash)
3869 return;
3870
3871 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
3872 if (op->func_hash == &global_ops.local_hash &&
3873 op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED) {
3874 ftrace_run_modify_code(op, FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS, old_hash);
3875 /* Only need to do this once */
3876 return;
3877 }
3878 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
3879}
3880
3881static int ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
3882 struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash,
3883 struct ftrace_hash *hash,
3884 int enable)
3885{
3886 struct ftrace_ops_hash old_hash_ops;
3887 struct ftrace_hash *old_hash;
3888 int ret;
3889
3890 old_hash = *orig_hash;
3891 old_hash_ops.filter_hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
3892 old_hash_ops.notrace_hash = ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
3893 ret = ftrace_hash_move(ops, enable, orig_hash, hash);
3894 if (!ret) {
3895 ftrace_ops_update_code(ops, &old_hash_ops);
3896 free_ftrace_hash_rcu(old_hash);
3897 }
3898 return ret;
3899}
3900
3901static bool module_exists(const char *module)
3902{
3903 /* All modules have the symbol __this_module */
3904 const char this_mod[] = "__this_module";
3905 char modname[MAX_PARAM_PREFIX_LEN + sizeof(this_mod) + 2];
3906 unsigned long val;
3907 int n;
3908
3909 n = snprintf(modname, sizeof(modname), "%s:%s", module, this_mod);
3910
3911 if (n > sizeof(modname) - 1)
3912 return false;
3913
3914 val = module_kallsyms_lookup_name(modname);
3915 return val != 0;
3916}
3917
3918static int cache_mod(struct trace_array *tr,
3919 const char *func, char *module, int enable)
3920{
3921 struct ftrace_mod_load *ftrace_mod, *n;
3922 struct list_head *head = enable ? &tr->mod_trace : &tr->mod_notrace;
3923 int ret;
3924
3925 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3926
3927 /* We do not cache inverse filters */
3928 if (func[0] == '!') {
3929 func++;
3930 ret = -EINVAL;
3931
3932 /* Look to remove this hash */
3933 list_for_each_entry_safe(ftrace_mod, n, head, list) {
3934 if (strcmp(ftrace_mod->module, module) != 0)
3935 continue;
3936
3937 /* no func matches all */
3938 if (strcmp(func, "*") == 0 ||
3939 (ftrace_mod->func &&
3940 strcmp(ftrace_mod->func, func) == 0)) {
3941 ret = 0;
3942 free_ftrace_mod(ftrace_mod);
3943 continue;
3944 }
3945 }
3946 goto out;
3947 }
3948
3949 ret = -EINVAL;
3950 /* We only care about modules that have not been loaded yet */
3951 if (module_exists(module))
3952 goto out;
3953
3954 /* Save this string off, and execute it when the module is loaded */
3955 ret = ftrace_add_mod(tr, func, module, enable);
3956 out:
3957 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3958
3959 return ret;
3960}
3961
3962static int
3963ftrace_set_regex(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len,
3964 int reset, int enable);
3965
3966#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3967static void process_mod_list(struct list_head *head, struct ftrace_ops *ops,
3968 char *mod, bool enable)
3969{
3970 struct ftrace_mod_load *ftrace_mod, *n;
3971 struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash, *new_hash;
3972 LIST_HEAD(process_mods);
3973 char *func;
3974 int ret;
3975
3976 mutex_lock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
3977
3978 if (enable)
3979 orig_hash = &ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
3980 else
3981 orig_hash = &ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
3982
3983 new_hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS,
3984 *orig_hash);
3985 if (!new_hash)
3986 goto out; /* warn? */
3987
3988 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3989
3990 list_for_each_entry_safe(ftrace_mod, n, head, list) {
3991
3992 if (strcmp(ftrace_mod->module, mod) != 0)
3993 continue;
3994
3995 if (ftrace_mod->func)
3996 func = kstrdup(ftrace_mod->func, GFP_KERNEL);
3997 else
3998 func = kstrdup("*", GFP_KERNEL);
3999
4000 if (!func) /* warn? */
4001 continue;
4002
4003 list_del(&ftrace_mod->list);
4004 list_add(&ftrace_mod->list, &process_mods);
4005
4006 /* Use the newly allocated func, as it may be "*" */
4007 kfree(ftrace_mod->func);
4008 ftrace_mod->func = func;
4009 }
4010
4011 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4012
4013 list_for_each_entry_safe(ftrace_mod, n, &process_mods, list) {
4014
4015 func = ftrace_mod->func;
4016
4017 /* Grabs ftrace_lock, which is why we have this extra step */
4018 match_records(new_hash, func, strlen(func), mod);
4019 free_ftrace_mod(ftrace_mod);
4020 }
4021
4022 if (enable && list_empty(head))
4023 new_hash->flags &= ~FTRACE_HASH_FL_MOD;
4024
4025 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4026
4027 ret = ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(ops, orig_hash,
4028 new_hash, enable);
4029 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4030
4031 out:
4032 mutex_unlock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
4033
4034 free_ftrace_hash(new_hash);
4035}
4036
4037static void process_cached_mods(const char *mod_name)
4038{
4039 struct trace_array *tr;
4040 char *mod;
4041
4042 mod = kstrdup(mod_name, GFP_KERNEL);
4043 if (!mod)
4044 return;
4045
4046 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4047 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
4048 if (!list_empty(&tr->mod_trace))
4049 process_mod_list(&tr->mod_trace, tr->ops, mod, true);
4050 if (!list_empty(&tr->mod_notrace))
4051 process_mod_list(&tr->mod_notrace, tr->ops, mod, false);
4052 }
4053 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4054
4055 kfree(mod);
4056}
4057#endif
4058
4059/*
4060 * We register the module command as a template to show others how
4061 * to register the a command as well.
4062 */
4063
4064static int
4065ftrace_mod_callback(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
4066 char *func_orig, char *cmd, char *module, int enable)
4067{
4068 char *func;
4069 int ret;
4070
4071 /* match_records() modifies func, and we need the original */
4072 func = kstrdup(func_orig, GFP_KERNEL);
4073 if (!func)
4074 return -ENOMEM;
4075
4076 /*
4077 * cmd == 'mod' because we only registered this func
4078 * for the 'mod' ftrace_func_command.
4079 * But if you register one func with multiple commands,
4080 * you can tell which command was used by the cmd
4081 * parameter.
4082 */
4083 ret = match_records(hash, func, strlen(func), module);
4084 kfree(func);
4085
4086 if (!ret)
4087 return cache_mod(tr, func_orig, module, enable);
4088 if (ret < 0)
4089 return ret;
4090 return 0;
4091}
4092
4093static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_mod_cmd = {
4094 .name = "mod",
4095 .func = ftrace_mod_callback,
4096};
4097
4098static int __init ftrace_mod_cmd_init(void)
4099{
4100 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_mod_cmd);
4101}
4102core_initcall(ftrace_mod_cmd_init);
4103
4104static void function_trace_probe_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
4105 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
4106{
4107 struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops;
4108 struct ftrace_func_probe *probe;
4109
4110 probe = container_of(op, struct ftrace_func_probe, ops);
4111 probe_ops = probe->probe_ops;
4112
4113 /*
4114 * Disable preemption for these calls to prevent a RCU grace
4115 * period. This syncs the hash iteration and freeing of items
4116 * on the hash. rcu_read_lock is too dangerous here.
4117 */
4118 preempt_disable_notrace();
4119 probe_ops->func(ip, parent_ip, probe->tr, probe_ops, probe->data);
4120 preempt_enable_notrace();
4121}
4122
4123struct ftrace_func_map {
4124 struct ftrace_func_entry entry;
4125 void *data;
4126};
4127
4128struct ftrace_func_mapper {
4129 struct ftrace_hash hash;
4130};
4131
4132/**
4133 * allocate_ftrace_func_mapper - allocate a new ftrace_func_mapper
4134 *
4135 * Returns a ftrace_func_mapper descriptor that can be used to map ips to data.
4136 */
4137struct ftrace_func_mapper *allocate_ftrace_func_mapper(void)
4138{
4139 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
4140
4141 /*
4142 * The mapper is simply a ftrace_hash, but since the entries
4143 * in the hash are not ftrace_func_entry type, we define it
4144 * as a separate structure.
4145 */
4146 hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS);
4147 return (struct ftrace_func_mapper *)hash;
4148}
4149
4150/**
4151 * ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip - Find some data mapped to an ip
4152 * @mapper: The mapper that has the ip maps
4153 * @ip: the instruction pointer to find the data for
4154 *
4155 * Returns the data mapped to @ip if found otherwise NULL. The return
4156 * is actually the address of the mapper data pointer. The address is
4157 * returned for use cases where the data is no bigger than a long, and
4158 * the user can use the data pointer as its data instead of having to
4159 * allocate more memory for the reference.
4160 */
4161void **ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper,
4162 unsigned long ip)
4163{
4164 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4165 struct ftrace_func_map *map;
4166
4167 entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(&mapper->hash, ip);
4168 if (!entry)
4169 return NULL;
4170
4171 map = (struct ftrace_func_map *)entry;
4172 return &map->data;
4173}
4174
4175/**
4176 * ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip - Map some data to an ip
4177 * @mapper: The mapper that has the ip maps
4178 * @ip: The instruction pointer address to map @data to
4179 * @data: The data to map to @ip
4180 *
4181 * Returns 0 on succes otherwise an error.
4182 */
4183int ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper,
4184 unsigned long ip, void *data)
4185{
4186 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4187 struct ftrace_func_map *map;
4188
4189 entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(&mapper->hash, ip);
4190 if (entry)
4191 return -EBUSY;
4192
4193 map = kmalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
4194 if (!map)
4195 return -ENOMEM;
4196
4197 map->entry.ip = ip;
4198 map->data = data;
4199
4200 __add_hash_entry(&mapper->hash, &map->entry);
4201
4202 return 0;
4203}
4204
4205/**
4206 * ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip - Remove an ip from the mapping
4207 * @mapper: The mapper that has the ip maps
4208 * @ip: The instruction pointer address to remove the data from
4209 *
4210 * Returns the data if it is found, otherwise NULL.
4211 * Note, if the data pointer is used as the data itself, (see
4212 * ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(), then the return value may be meaningless,
4213 * if the data pointer was set to zero.
4214 */
4215void *ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper,
4216 unsigned long ip)
4217{
4218 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4219 struct ftrace_func_map *map;
4220 void *data;
4221
4222 entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(&mapper->hash, ip);
4223 if (!entry)
4224 return NULL;
4225
4226 map = (struct ftrace_func_map *)entry;
4227 data = map->data;
4228
4229 remove_hash_entry(&mapper->hash, entry);
4230 kfree(entry);
4231
4232 return data;
4233}
4234
4235/**
4236 * free_ftrace_func_mapper - free a mapping of ips and data
4237 * @mapper: The mapper that has the ip maps
4238 * @free_func: A function to be called on each data item.
4239 *
4240 * This is used to free the function mapper. The @free_func is optional
4241 * and can be used if the data needs to be freed as well.
4242 */
4243void free_ftrace_func_mapper(struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper,
4244 ftrace_mapper_func free_func)
4245{
4246 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4247 struct ftrace_func_map *map;
4248 struct hlist_head *hhd;
4249 int size = 1 << mapper->hash.size_bits;
4250 int i;
4251
4252 if (free_func && mapper->hash.count) {
4253 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
4254 hhd = &mapper->hash.buckets[i];
4255 hlist_for_each_entry(entry, hhd, hlist) {
4256 map = (struct ftrace_func_map *)entry;
4257 free_func(map);
4258 }
4259 }
4260 }
4261 free_ftrace_hash(&mapper->hash);
4262}
4263
4264static void release_probe(struct ftrace_func_probe *probe)
4265{
4266 struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops;
4267
4268 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4269
4270 WARN_ON(probe->ref <= 0);
4271
4272 /* Subtract the ref that was used to protect this instance */
4273 probe->ref--;
4274
4275 if (!probe->ref) {
4276 probe_ops = probe->probe_ops;
4277 /*
4278 * Sending zero as ip tells probe_ops to free
4279 * the probe->data itself
4280 */
4281 if (probe_ops->free)
4282 probe_ops->free(probe_ops, probe->tr, 0, probe->data);
4283 list_del(&probe->list);
4284 kfree(probe);
4285 }
4286 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4287}
4288
4289static void acquire_probe_locked(struct ftrace_func_probe *probe)
4290{
4291 /*
4292 * Add one ref to keep it from being freed when releasing the
4293 * ftrace_lock mutex.
4294 */
4295 probe->ref++;
4296}
4297
4298int
4299register_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct trace_array *tr,
4300 struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops,
4301 void *data)
4302{
4303 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4304 struct ftrace_func_probe *probe;
4305 struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
4306 struct ftrace_hash *old_hash;
4307 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
4308 int count = 0;
4309 int size;
4310 int ret;
4311 int i;
4312
4313 if (WARN_ON(!tr))
4314 return -EINVAL;
4315
4316 /* We do not support '!' for function probes */
4317 if (WARN_ON(glob[0] == '!'))
4318 return -EINVAL;
4319
4320
4321 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4322 /* Check if the probe_ops is already registered */
4323 list_for_each_entry(probe, &tr->func_probes, list) {
4324 if (probe->probe_ops == probe_ops)
4325 break;
4326 }
4327 if (&probe->list == &tr->func_probes) {
4328 probe = kzalloc(sizeof(*probe), GFP_KERNEL);
4329 if (!probe) {
4330 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4331 return -ENOMEM;
4332 }
4333 probe->probe_ops = probe_ops;
4334 probe->ops.func = function_trace_probe_call;
4335 probe->tr = tr;
4336 ftrace_ops_init(&probe->ops);
4337 list_add(&probe->list, &tr->func_probes);
4338 }
4339
4340 acquire_probe_locked(probe);
4341
4342 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4343
4344 mutex_lock(&probe->ops.func_hash->regex_lock);
4345
4346 orig_hash = &probe->ops.func_hash->filter_hash;
4347 old_hash = *orig_hash;
4348 hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, old_hash);
4349
4350 ret = ftrace_match_records(hash, glob, strlen(glob));
4351
4352 /* Nothing found? */
4353 if (!ret)
4354 ret = -EINVAL;
4355
4356 if (ret < 0)
4357 goto out;
4358
4359 size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
4360 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
4361 hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
4362 if (ftrace_lookup_ip(old_hash, entry->ip))
4363 continue;
4364 /*
4365 * The caller might want to do something special
4366 * for each function we find. We call the callback
4367 * to give the caller an opportunity to do so.
4368 */
4369 if (probe_ops->init) {
4370 ret = probe_ops->init(probe_ops, tr,
4371 entry->ip, data,
4372 &probe->data);
4373 if (ret < 0) {
4374 if (probe_ops->free && count)
4375 probe_ops->free(probe_ops, tr,
4376 0, probe->data);
4377 probe->data = NULL;
4378 goto out;
4379 }
4380 }
4381 count++;
4382 }
4383 }
4384
4385 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4386
4387 if (!count) {
4388 /* Nothing was added? */
4389 ret = -EINVAL;
4390 goto out_unlock;
4391 }
4392
4393 ret = ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(&probe->ops, orig_hash,
4394 hash, 1);
4395 if (ret < 0)
4396 goto err_unlock;
4397
4398 /* One ref for each new function traced */
4399 probe->ref += count;
4400
4401 if (!(probe->ops.flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
4402 ret = ftrace_startup(&probe->ops, 0);
4403
4404 out_unlock:
4405 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4406
4407 if (!ret)
4408 ret = count;
4409 out:
4410 mutex_unlock(&probe->ops.func_hash->regex_lock);
4411 free_ftrace_hash(hash);
4412
4413 release_probe(probe);
4414
4415 return ret;
4416
4417 err_unlock:
4418 if (!probe_ops->free || !count)
4419 goto out_unlock;
4420
4421 /* Failed to do the move, need to call the free functions */
4422 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
4423 hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
4424 if (ftrace_lookup_ip(old_hash, entry->ip))
4425 continue;
4426 probe_ops->free(probe_ops, tr, entry->ip, probe->data);
4427 }
4428 }
4429 goto out_unlock;
4430}
4431
4432int
4433unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(char *glob, struct trace_array *tr,
4434 struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops)
4435{
4436 struct ftrace_ops_hash old_hash_ops;
4437 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4438 struct ftrace_func_probe *probe;
4439 struct ftrace_glob func_g;
4440 struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
4441 struct ftrace_hash *old_hash;
4442 struct ftrace_hash *hash = NULL;
4443 struct hlist_node *tmp;
4444 struct hlist_head hhd;
4445 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
4446 int count = 0;
4447 int i, ret = -ENODEV;
4448 int size;
4449
4450 if (!glob || !strlen(glob) || !strcmp(glob, "*"))
4451 func_g.search = NULL;
4452 else {
4453 int not;
4454
4455 func_g.type = filter_parse_regex(glob, strlen(glob),
4456 &func_g.search, ¬);
4457 func_g.len = strlen(func_g.search);
4458
4459 /* we do not support '!' for function probes */
4460 if (WARN_ON(not))
4461 return -EINVAL;
4462 }
4463
4464 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4465 /* Check if the probe_ops is already registered */
4466 list_for_each_entry(probe, &tr->func_probes, list) {
4467 if (probe->probe_ops == probe_ops)
4468 break;
4469 }
4470 if (&probe->list == &tr->func_probes)
4471 goto err_unlock_ftrace;
4472
4473 ret = -EINVAL;
4474 if (!(probe->ops.flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED))
4475 goto err_unlock_ftrace;
4476
4477 acquire_probe_locked(probe);
4478
4479 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4480
4481 mutex_lock(&probe->ops.func_hash->regex_lock);
4482
4483 orig_hash = &probe->ops.func_hash->filter_hash;
4484 old_hash = *orig_hash;
4485
4486 if (ftrace_hash_empty(old_hash))
4487 goto out_unlock;
4488
4489 old_hash_ops.filter_hash = old_hash;
4490 /* Probes only have filters */
4491 old_hash_ops.notrace_hash = NULL;
4492
4493 ret = -ENOMEM;
4494 hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, old_hash);
4495 if (!hash)
4496 goto out_unlock;
4497
4498 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hhd);
4499
4500 size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
4501 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
4502 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
4503
4504 if (func_g.search) {
4505 kallsyms_lookup(entry->ip, NULL, NULL,
4506 NULL, str);
4507 if (!ftrace_match(str, &func_g))
4508 continue;
4509 }
4510 count++;
4511 remove_hash_entry(hash, entry);
4512 hlist_add_head(&entry->hlist, &hhd);
4513 }
4514 }
4515
4516 /* Nothing found? */
4517 if (!count) {
4518 ret = -EINVAL;
4519 goto out_unlock;
4520 }
4521
4522 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4523
4524 WARN_ON(probe->ref < count);
4525
4526 probe->ref -= count;
4527
4528 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
4529 ftrace_shutdown(&probe->ops, 0);
4530
4531 ret = ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(&probe->ops, orig_hash,
4532 hash, 1);
4533
4534 /* still need to update the function call sites */
4535 if (ftrace_enabled && !ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
4536 ftrace_run_modify_code(&probe->ops, FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS,
4537 &old_hash_ops);
4538 synchronize_sched();
4539
4540 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &hhd, hlist) {
4541 hlist_del(&entry->hlist);
4542 if (probe_ops->free)
4543 probe_ops->free(probe_ops, tr, entry->ip, probe->data);
4544 kfree(entry);
4545 }
4546 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4547
4548 out_unlock:
4549 mutex_unlock(&probe->ops.func_hash->regex_lock);
4550 free_ftrace_hash(hash);
4551
4552 release_probe(probe);
4553
4554 return ret;
4555
4556 err_unlock_ftrace:
4557 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4558 return ret;
4559}
4560
4561void clear_ftrace_function_probes(struct trace_array *tr)
4562{
4563 struct ftrace_func_probe *probe, *n;
4564
4565 list_for_each_entry_safe(probe, n, &tr->func_probes, list)
4566 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(NULL, tr, probe->probe_ops);
4567}
4568
4569static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_commands);
4570static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4571
4572/*
4573 * Currently we only register ftrace commands from __init, so mark this
4574 * __init too.
4575 */
4576__init int register_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
4577{
4578 struct ftrace_func_command *p;
4579 int ret = 0;
4580
4581 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4582 list_for_each_entry(p, &ftrace_commands, list) {
4583 if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
4584 ret = -EBUSY;
4585 goto out_unlock;
4586 }
4587 }
4588 list_add(&cmd->list, &ftrace_commands);
4589 out_unlock:
4590 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4591
4592 return ret;
4593}
4594
4595/*
4596 * Currently we only unregister ftrace commands from __init, so mark
4597 * this __init too.
4598 */
4599__init int unregister_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
4600{
4601 struct ftrace_func_command *p, *n;
4602 int ret = -ENODEV;
4603
4604 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4605 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &ftrace_commands, list) {
4606 if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
4607 ret = 0;
4608 list_del_init(&p->list);
4609 goto out_unlock;
4610 }
4611 }
4612 out_unlock:
4613 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4614
4615 return ret;
4616}
4617
4618static int ftrace_process_regex(struct ftrace_iterator *iter,
4619 char *buff, int len, int enable)
4620{
4621 struct ftrace_hash *hash = iter->hash;
4622 struct trace_array *tr = iter->ops->private;
4623 char *func, *command, *next = buff;
4624 struct ftrace_func_command *p;
4625 int ret = -EINVAL;
4626
4627 func = strsep(&next, ":");
4628
4629 if (!next) {
4630 ret = ftrace_match_records(hash, func, len);
4631 if (!ret)
4632 ret = -EINVAL;
4633 if (ret < 0)
4634 return ret;
4635 return 0;
4636 }
4637
4638 /* command found */
4639
4640 command = strsep(&next, ":");
4641
4642 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4643 list_for_each_entry(p, &ftrace_commands, list) {
4644 if (strcmp(p->name, command) == 0) {
4645 ret = p->func(tr, hash, func, command, next, enable);
4646 goto out_unlock;
4647 }
4648 }
4649 out_unlock:
4650 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4651
4652 return ret;
4653}
4654
4655static ssize_t
4656ftrace_regex_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
4657 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int enable)
4658{
4659 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
4660 struct trace_parser *parser;
4661 ssize_t ret, read;
4662
4663 if (!cnt)
4664 return 0;
4665
4666 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
4667 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
4668 iter = m->private;
4669 } else
4670 iter = file->private_data;
4671
4672 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
4673 return -ENODEV;
4674
4675 /* iter->hash is a local copy, so we don't need regex_lock */
4676
4677 parser = &iter->parser;
4678 read = trace_get_user(parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4679
4680 if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded(parser) &&
4681 !trace_parser_cont(parser)) {
4682 ret = ftrace_process_regex(iter, parser->buffer,
4683 parser->idx, enable);
4684 trace_parser_clear(parser);
4685 if (ret < 0)
4686 goto out;
4687 }
4688
4689 ret = read;
4690 out:
4691 return ret;
4692}
4693
4694ssize_t
4695ftrace_filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
4696 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4697{
4698 return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 1);
4699}
4700
4701ssize_t
4702ftrace_notrace_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
4703 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4704{
4705 return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 0);
4706}
4707
4708static int
4709ftrace_match_addr(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip, int remove)
4710{
4711 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4712
4713 if (!ftrace_location(ip))
4714 return -EINVAL;
4715
4716 if (remove) {
4717 entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, ip);
4718 if (!entry)
4719 return -ENOENT;
4720 free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
4721 return 0;
4722 }
4723
4724 return add_hash_entry(hash, ip);
4725}
4726
4727static int
4728ftrace_set_hash(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len,
4729 unsigned long ip, int remove, int reset, int enable)
4730{
4731 struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
4732 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
4733 int ret;
4734
4735 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
4736 return -ENODEV;
4737
4738 mutex_lock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
4739
4740 if (enable)
4741 orig_hash = &ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
4742 else
4743 orig_hash = &ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
4744
4745 if (reset)
4746 hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS);
4747 else
4748 hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, *orig_hash);
4749
4750 if (!hash) {
4751 ret = -ENOMEM;
4752 goto out_regex_unlock;
4753 }
4754
4755 if (buf && !ftrace_match_records(hash, buf, len)) {
4756 ret = -EINVAL;
4757 goto out_regex_unlock;
4758 }
4759 if (ip) {
4760 ret = ftrace_match_addr(hash, ip, remove);
4761 if (ret < 0)
4762 goto out_regex_unlock;
4763 }
4764
4765 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4766 ret = ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(ops, orig_hash, hash, enable);
4767 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4768
4769 out_regex_unlock:
4770 mutex_unlock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
4771
4772 free_ftrace_hash(hash);
4773 return ret;
4774}
4775
4776static int
4777ftrace_set_addr(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip, int remove,
4778 int reset, int enable)
4779{
4780 return ftrace_set_hash(ops, 0, 0, ip, remove, reset, enable);
4781}
4782
4783/**
4784 * ftrace_set_filter_ip - set a function to filter on in ftrace by address
4785 * @ops - the ops to set the filter with
4786 * @ip - the address to add to or remove from the filter.
4787 * @remove - non zero to remove the ip from the filter
4788 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
4789 *
4790 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled
4791 * If @ip is NULL, it failes to update filter.
4792 */
4793int ftrace_set_filter_ip(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip,
4794 int remove, int reset)
4795{
4796 ftrace_ops_init(ops);
4797 return ftrace_set_addr(ops, ip, remove, reset, 1);
4798}
4799EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_filter_ip);
4800
4801/**
4802 * ftrace_ops_set_global_filter - setup ops to use global filters
4803 * @ops - the ops which will use the global filters
4804 *
4805 * ftrace users who need global function trace filtering should call this.
4806 * It can set the global filter only if ops were not initialized before.
4807 */
4808void ftrace_ops_set_global_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
4809{
4810 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED)
4811 return;
4812
4813 ftrace_ops_init(ops);
4814 ops->func_hash = &global_ops.local_hash;
4815}
4816EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_ops_set_global_filter);
4817
4818static int
4819ftrace_set_regex(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len,
4820 int reset, int enable)
4821{
4822 return ftrace_set_hash(ops, buf, len, 0, 0, reset, enable);
4823}
4824
4825/**
4826 * ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
4827 * @ops - the ops to set the filter with
4828 * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
4829 * @len - the length of the string.
4830 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
4831 *
4832 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
4833 * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
4834 */
4835int ftrace_set_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
4836 int len, int reset)
4837{
4838 ftrace_ops_init(ops);
4839 return ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 1);
4840}
4841EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_filter);
4842
4843/**
4844 * ftrace_set_notrace - set a function to not trace in ftrace
4845 * @ops - the ops to set the notrace filter with
4846 * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
4847 * @len - the length of the string.
4848 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
4849 *
4850 * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
4851 * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
4852 * for tracing.
4853 */
4854int ftrace_set_notrace(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
4855 int len, int reset)
4856{
4857 ftrace_ops_init(ops);
4858 return ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 0);
4859}
4860EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_notrace);
4861/**
4862 * ftrace_set_global_filter - set a function to filter on with global tracers
4863 * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
4864 * @len - the length of the string.
4865 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
4866 *
4867 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
4868 * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
4869 */
4870void ftrace_set_global_filter(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
4871{
4872 ftrace_set_regex(&global_ops, buf, len, reset, 1);
4873}
4874EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_global_filter);
4875
4876/**
4877 * ftrace_set_global_notrace - set a function to not trace with global tracers
4878 * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
4879 * @len - the length of the string.
4880 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
4881 *
4882 * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
4883 * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
4884 * for tracing.
4885 */
4886void ftrace_set_global_notrace(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
4887{
4888 ftrace_set_regex(&global_ops, buf, len, reset, 0);
4889}
4890EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_global_notrace);
4891
4892/*
4893 * command line interface to allow users to set filters on boot up.
4894 */
4895#define FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
4896static char ftrace_notrace_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
4897static char ftrace_filter_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
4898
4899/* Used by function selftest to not test if filter is set */
4900bool ftrace_filter_param __initdata;
4901
4902static int __init set_ftrace_notrace(char *str)
4903{
4904 ftrace_filter_param = true;
4905 strlcpy(ftrace_notrace_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
4906 return 1;
4907}
4908__setup("ftrace_notrace=", set_ftrace_notrace);
4909
4910static int __init set_ftrace_filter(char *str)
4911{
4912 ftrace_filter_param = true;
4913 strlcpy(ftrace_filter_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
4914 return 1;
4915}
4916__setup("ftrace_filter=", set_ftrace_filter);
4917
4918#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
4919static char ftrace_graph_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
4920static char ftrace_graph_notrace_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
4921static int ftrace_graph_set_hash(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buffer);
4922
4923static int __init set_graph_function(char *str)
4924{
4925 strlcpy(ftrace_graph_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
4926 return 1;
4927}
4928__setup("ftrace_graph_filter=", set_graph_function);
4929
4930static int __init set_graph_notrace_function(char *str)
4931{
4932 strlcpy(ftrace_graph_notrace_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
4933 return 1;
4934}
4935__setup("ftrace_graph_notrace=", set_graph_notrace_function);
4936
4937static int __init set_graph_max_depth_function(char *str)
4938{
4939 if (!str)
4940 return 0;
4941 fgraph_max_depth = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
4942 return 1;
4943}
4944__setup("ftrace_graph_max_depth=", set_graph_max_depth_function);
4945
4946static void __init set_ftrace_early_graph(char *buf, int enable)
4947{
4948 int ret;
4949 char *func;
4950 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
4951
4952 hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS);
4953 if (WARN_ON(!hash))
4954 return;
4955
4956 while (buf) {
4957 func = strsep(&buf, ",");
4958 /* we allow only one expression at a time */
4959 ret = ftrace_graph_set_hash(hash, func);
4960 if (ret)
4961 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ftrace: function %s not "
4962 "traceable\n", func);
4963 }
4964
4965 if (enable)
4966 ftrace_graph_hash = hash;
4967 else
4968 ftrace_graph_notrace_hash = hash;
4969}
4970#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
4971
4972void __init
4973ftrace_set_early_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, char *buf, int enable)
4974{
4975 char *func;
4976
4977 ftrace_ops_init(ops);
4978
4979 while (buf) {
4980 func = strsep(&buf, ",");
4981 ftrace_set_regex(ops, func, strlen(func), 0, enable);
4982 }
4983}
4984
4985static void __init set_ftrace_early_filters(void)
4986{
4987 if (ftrace_filter_buf[0])
4988 ftrace_set_early_filter(&global_ops, ftrace_filter_buf, 1);
4989 if (ftrace_notrace_buf[0])
4990 ftrace_set_early_filter(&global_ops, ftrace_notrace_buf, 0);
4991#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
4992 if (ftrace_graph_buf[0])
4993 set_ftrace_early_graph(ftrace_graph_buf, 1);
4994 if (ftrace_graph_notrace_buf[0])
4995 set_ftrace_early_graph(ftrace_graph_notrace_buf, 0);
4996#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
4997}
4998
4999int ftrace_regex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5000{
5001 struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
5002 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
5003 struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
5004 struct trace_parser *parser;
5005 int filter_hash;
5006 int ret;
5007
5008 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
5009 iter = m->private;
5010 seq_release(inode, file);
5011 } else
5012 iter = file->private_data;
5013
5014 parser = &iter->parser;
5015 if (trace_parser_loaded(parser)) {
5016 ftrace_match_records(iter->hash, parser->buffer, parser->idx);
5017 }
5018
5019 trace_parser_put(parser);
5020
5021 mutex_lock(&iter->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
5022
5023 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
5024 filter_hash = !!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER);
5025
5026 if (filter_hash) {
5027 orig_hash = &iter->ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
5028 if (iter->tr && !list_empty(&iter->tr->mod_trace))
5029 iter->hash->flags |= FTRACE_HASH_FL_MOD;
5030 } else
5031 orig_hash = &iter->ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
5032
5033 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
5034 ret = ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(iter->ops, orig_hash,
5035 iter->hash, filter_hash);
5036 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
5037 } else {
5038 /* For read only, the hash is the ops hash */
5039 iter->hash = NULL;
5040 }
5041
5042 mutex_unlock(&iter->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
5043 free_ftrace_hash(iter->hash);
5044 kfree(iter);
5045
5046 return 0;
5047}
5048
5049static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
5050 .open = ftrace_avail_open,
5051 .read = seq_read,
5052 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5053 .release = seq_release_private,
5054};
5055
5056static const struct file_operations ftrace_enabled_fops = {
5057 .open = ftrace_enabled_open,
5058 .read = seq_read,
5059 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5060 .release = seq_release_private,
5061};
5062
5063static const struct file_operations ftrace_filter_fops = {
5064 .open = ftrace_filter_open,
5065 .read = seq_read,
5066 .write = ftrace_filter_write,
5067 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
5068 .release = ftrace_regex_release,
5069};
5070
5071static const struct file_operations ftrace_notrace_fops = {
5072 .open = ftrace_notrace_open,
5073 .read = seq_read,
5074 .write = ftrace_notrace_write,
5075 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
5076 .release = ftrace_regex_release,
5077};
5078
5079#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
5080
5081static DEFINE_MUTEX(graph_lock);
5082
5083struct ftrace_hash *ftrace_graph_hash = EMPTY_HASH;
5084struct ftrace_hash *ftrace_graph_notrace_hash = EMPTY_HASH;
5085
5086enum graph_filter_type {
5087 GRAPH_FILTER_NOTRACE = 0,
5088 GRAPH_FILTER_FUNCTION,
5089};
5090
5091#define FTRACE_GRAPH_EMPTY ((void *)1)
5092
5093struct ftrace_graph_data {
5094 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
5095 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
5096 int idx; /* for hash table iteration */
5097 enum graph_filter_type type;
5098 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
5099 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops;
5100 struct trace_parser parser;
5101};
5102
5103static void *
5104__g_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5105{
5106 struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd = m->private;
5107 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry = fgd->entry;
5108 struct hlist_head *head;
5109 int i, idx = fgd->idx;
5110
5111 if (*pos >= fgd->hash->count)
5112 return NULL;
5113
5114 if (entry) {
5115 hlist_for_each_entry_continue(entry, hlist) {
5116 fgd->entry = entry;
5117 return entry;
5118 }
5119
5120 idx++;
5121 }
5122
5123 for (i = idx; i < 1 << fgd->hash->size_bits; i++) {
5124 head = &fgd->hash->buckets[i];
5125 hlist_for_each_entry(entry, head, hlist) {
5126 fgd->entry = entry;
5127 fgd->idx = i;
5128 return entry;
5129 }
5130 }
5131 return NULL;
5132}
5133
5134static void *
5135g_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5136{
5137 (*pos)++;
5138 return __g_next(m, pos);
5139}
5140
5141static void *g_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5142{
5143 struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd = m->private;
5144
5145 mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
5146
5147 if (fgd->type == GRAPH_FILTER_FUNCTION)
5148 fgd->hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_hash,
5149 lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock));
5150 else
5151 fgd->hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_notrace_hash,
5152 lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock));
5153
5154 /* Nothing, tell g_show to print all functions are enabled */
5155 if (ftrace_hash_empty(fgd->hash) && !*pos)
5156 return FTRACE_GRAPH_EMPTY;
5157
5158 fgd->idx = 0;
5159 fgd->entry = NULL;
5160 return __g_next(m, pos);
5161}
5162
5163static void g_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
5164{
5165 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
5166}
5167
5168static int g_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5169{
5170 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry = v;
5171
5172 if (!entry)
5173 return 0;
5174
5175 if (entry == FTRACE_GRAPH_EMPTY) {
5176 struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd = m->private;
5177
5178 if (fgd->type == GRAPH_FILTER_FUNCTION)
5179 seq_puts(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
5180 else
5181 seq_puts(m, "#### no functions disabled ####\n");
5182 return 0;
5183 }
5184
5185 seq_printf(m, "%ps\n", (void *)entry->ip);
5186
5187 return 0;
5188}
5189
5190static const struct seq_operations ftrace_graph_seq_ops = {
5191 .start = g_start,
5192 .next = g_next,
5193 .stop = g_stop,
5194 .show = g_show,
5195};
5196
5197static int
5198__ftrace_graph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
5199 struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd)
5200{
5201 int ret = 0;
5202 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash = NULL;
5203
5204 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
5205 const int size_bits = FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS;
5206
5207 if (trace_parser_get_init(&fgd->parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX))
5208 return -ENOMEM;
5209
5210 if (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)
5211 new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(size_bits);
5212 else
5213 new_hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(size_bits,
5214 fgd->hash);
5215 if (!new_hash) {
5216 ret = -ENOMEM;
5217 goto out;
5218 }
5219 }
5220
5221 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
5222 ret = seq_open(file, &ftrace_graph_seq_ops);
5223 if (!ret) {
5224 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
5225 m->private = fgd;
5226 } else {
5227 /* Failed */
5228 free_ftrace_hash(new_hash);
5229 new_hash = NULL;
5230 }
5231 } else
5232 file->private_data = fgd;
5233
5234out:
5235 if (ret < 0 && file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
5236 trace_parser_put(&fgd->parser);
5237
5238 fgd->new_hash = new_hash;
5239
5240 /*
5241 * All uses of fgd->hash must be taken with the graph_lock
5242 * held. The graph_lock is going to be released, so force
5243 * fgd->hash to be reinitialized when it is taken again.
5244 */
5245 fgd->hash = NULL;
5246
5247 return ret;
5248}
5249
5250static int
5251ftrace_graph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5252{
5253 struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd;
5254 int ret;
5255
5256 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
5257 return -ENODEV;
5258
5259 fgd = kmalloc(sizeof(*fgd), GFP_KERNEL);
5260 if (fgd == NULL)
5261 return -ENOMEM;
5262
5263 mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
5264
5265 fgd->hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_hash,
5266 lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock));
5267 fgd->type = GRAPH_FILTER_FUNCTION;
5268 fgd->seq_ops = &ftrace_graph_seq_ops;
5269
5270 ret = __ftrace_graph_open(inode, file, fgd);
5271 if (ret < 0)
5272 kfree(fgd);
5273
5274 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
5275 return ret;
5276}
5277
5278static int
5279ftrace_graph_notrace_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5280{
5281 struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd;
5282 int ret;
5283
5284 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
5285 return -ENODEV;
5286
5287 fgd = kmalloc(sizeof(*fgd), GFP_KERNEL);
5288 if (fgd == NULL)
5289 return -ENOMEM;
5290
5291 mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
5292
5293 fgd->hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_notrace_hash,
5294 lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock));
5295 fgd->type = GRAPH_FILTER_NOTRACE;
5296 fgd->seq_ops = &ftrace_graph_seq_ops;
5297
5298 ret = __ftrace_graph_open(inode, file, fgd);
5299 if (ret < 0)
5300 kfree(fgd);
5301
5302 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
5303 return ret;
5304}
5305
5306static int
5307ftrace_graph_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5308{
5309 struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd;
5310 struct ftrace_hash *old_hash, *new_hash;
5311 struct trace_parser *parser;
5312 int ret = 0;
5313
5314 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
5315 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
5316
5317 fgd = m->private;
5318 seq_release(inode, file);
5319 } else {
5320 fgd = file->private_data;
5321 }
5322
5323
5324 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
5325
5326 parser = &fgd->parser;
5327
5328 if (trace_parser_loaded((parser))) {
5329 ret = ftrace_graph_set_hash(fgd->new_hash,
5330 parser->buffer);
5331 }
5332
5333 trace_parser_put(parser);
5334
5335 new_hash = __ftrace_hash_move(fgd->new_hash);
5336 if (!new_hash) {
5337 ret = -ENOMEM;
5338 goto out;
5339 }
5340
5341 mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
5342
5343 if (fgd->type == GRAPH_FILTER_FUNCTION) {
5344 old_hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_hash,
5345 lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock));
5346 rcu_assign_pointer(ftrace_graph_hash, new_hash);
5347 } else {
5348 old_hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_notrace_hash,
5349 lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock));
5350 rcu_assign_pointer(ftrace_graph_notrace_hash, new_hash);
5351 }
5352
5353 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
5354
5355 /* Wait till all users are no longer using the old hash */
5356 synchronize_sched();
5357
5358 free_ftrace_hash(old_hash);
5359 }
5360
5361 out:
5362 free_ftrace_hash(fgd->new_hash);
5363 kfree(fgd);
5364
5365 return ret;
5366}
5367
5368static int
5369ftrace_graph_set_hash(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buffer)
5370{
5371 struct ftrace_glob func_g;
5372 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
5373 struct ftrace_page *pg;
5374 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
5375 int fail = 1;
5376 int not;
5377
5378 /* decode regex */
5379 func_g.type = filter_parse_regex(buffer, strlen(buffer),
5380 &func_g.search, ¬);
5381
5382 func_g.len = strlen(func_g.search);
5383
5384 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
5385
5386 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled)) {
5387 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
5388 return -ENODEV;
5389 }
5390
5391 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
5392
5393 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
5394 continue;
5395
5396 if (ftrace_match_record(rec, &func_g, NULL, 0)) {
5397 entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
5398
5399 if (!not) {
5400 fail = 0;
5401
5402 if (entry)
5403 continue;
5404 if (add_hash_entry(hash, rec->ip) < 0)
5405 goto out;
5406 } else {
5407 if (entry) {
5408 free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
5409 fail = 0;
5410 }
5411 }
5412 }
5413 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
5414out:
5415 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
5416
5417 if (fail)
5418 return -EINVAL;
5419
5420 return 0;
5421}
5422
5423static ssize_t
5424ftrace_graph_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
5425 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
5426{
5427 ssize_t read, ret = 0;
5428 struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd = file->private_data;
5429 struct trace_parser *parser;
5430
5431 if (!cnt)
5432 return 0;
5433
5434 /* Read mode uses seq functions */
5435 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
5436 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
5437 fgd = m->private;
5438 }
5439
5440 parser = &fgd->parser;
5441
5442 read = trace_get_user(parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
5443
5444 if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded(parser) &&
5445 !trace_parser_cont(parser)) {
5446
5447 ret = ftrace_graph_set_hash(fgd->new_hash,
5448 parser->buffer);
5449 trace_parser_clear(parser);
5450 }
5451
5452 if (!ret)
5453 ret = read;
5454
5455 return ret;
5456}
5457
5458static const struct file_operations ftrace_graph_fops = {
5459 .open = ftrace_graph_open,
5460 .read = seq_read,
5461 .write = ftrace_graph_write,
5462 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
5463 .release = ftrace_graph_release,
5464};
5465
5466static const struct file_operations ftrace_graph_notrace_fops = {
5467 .open = ftrace_graph_notrace_open,
5468 .read = seq_read,
5469 .write = ftrace_graph_write,
5470 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
5471 .release = ftrace_graph_release,
5472};
5473#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
5474
5475void ftrace_create_filter_files(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
5476 struct dentry *parent)
5477{
5478
5479 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_filter", 0644, parent,
5480 ops, &ftrace_filter_fops);
5481
5482 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace", 0644, parent,
5483 ops, &ftrace_notrace_fops);
5484}
5485
5486/*
5487 * The name "destroy_filter_files" is really a misnomer. Although
5488 * in the future, it may actualy delete the files, but this is
5489 * really intended to make sure the ops passed in are disabled
5490 * and that when this function returns, the caller is free to
5491 * free the ops.
5492 *
5493 * The "destroy" name is only to match the "create" name that this
5494 * should be paired with.
5495 */
5496void ftrace_destroy_filter_files(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
5497{
5498 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
5499 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)
5500 ftrace_shutdown(ops, 0);
5501 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_DELETED;
5502 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
5503}
5504
5505static __init int ftrace_init_dyn_tracefs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
5506{
5507
5508 trace_create_file("available_filter_functions", 0444,
5509 d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_avail_fops);
5510
5511 trace_create_file("enabled_functions", 0444,
5512 d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_enabled_fops);
5513
5514 ftrace_create_filter_files(&global_ops, d_tracer);
5515
5516#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
5517 trace_create_file("set_graph_function", 0644, d_tracer,
5518 NULL,
5519 &ftrace_graph_fops);
5520 trace_create_file("set_graph_notrace", 0644, d_tracer,
5521 NULL,
5522 &ftrace_graph_notrace_fops);
5523#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
5524
5525 return 0;
5526}
5527
5528static int ftrace_cmp_ips(const void *a, const void *b)
5529{
5530 const unsigned long *ipa = a;
5531 const unsigned long *ipb = b;
5532
5533 if (*ipa > *ipb)
5534 return 1;
5535 if (*ipa < *ipb)
5536 return -1;
5537 return 0;
5538}
5539
5540static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module *mod,
5541 unsigned long *start,
5542 unsigned long *end)
5543{
5544 struct ftrace_page *start_pg;
5545 struct ftrace_page *pg;
5546 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
5547 unsigned long count;
5548 unsigned long *p;
5549 unsigned long addr;
5550 unsigned long flags = 0; /* Shut up gcc */
5551 int ret = -ENOMEM;
5552
5553 count = end - start;
5554
5555 if (!count)
5556 return 0;
5557
5558 sort(start, count, sizeof(*start),
5559 ftrace_cmp_ips, NULL);
5560
5561 start_pg = ftrace_allocate_pages(count);
5562 if (!start_pg)
5563 return -ENOMEM;
5564
5565 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
5566
5567 /*
5568 * Core and each module needs their own pages, as
5569 * modules will free them when they are removed.
5570 * Force a new page to be allocated for modules.
5571 */
5572 if (!mod) {
5573 WARN_ON(ftrace_pages || ftrace_pages_start);
5574 /* First initialization */
5575 ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages_start = start_pg;
5576 } else {
5577 if (!ftrace_pages)
5578 goto out;
5579
5580 if (WARN_ON(ftrace_pages->next)) {
5581 /* Hmm, we have free pages? */
5582 while (ftrace_pages->next)
5583 ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages->next;
5584 }
5585
5586 ftrace_pages->next = start_pg;
5587 }
5588
5589 p = start;
5590 pg = start_pg;
5591 while (p < end) {
5592 addr = ftrace_call_adjust(*p++);
5593 /*
5594 * Some architecture linkers will pad between
5595 * the different mcount_loc sections of different
5596 * object files to satisfy alignments.
5597 * Skip any NULL pointers.
5598 */
5599 if (!addr)
5600 continue;
5601
5602 if (pg->index == pg->size) {
5603 /* We should have allocated enough */
5604 if (WARN_ON(!pg->next))
5605 break;
5606 pg = pg->next;
5607 }
5608
5609 rec = &pg->records[pg->index++];
5610 rec->ip = addr;
5611 }
5612
5613 /* We should have used all pages */
5614 WARN_ON(pg->next);
5615
5616 /* Assign the last page to ftrace_pages */
5617 ftrace_pages = pg;
5618
5619 /*
5620 * We only need to disable interrupts on start up
5621 * because we are modifying code that an interrupt
5622 * may execute, and the modification is not atomic.
5623 * But for modules, nothing runs the code we modify
5624 * until we are finished with it, and there's no
5625 * reason to cause large interrupt latencies while we do it.
5626 */
5627 if (!mod)
5628 local_irq_save(flags);
5629 ftrace_update_code(mod, start_pg);
5630 if (!mod)
5631 local_irq_restore(flags);
5632 ret = 0;
5633 out:
5634 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
5635
5636 return ret;
5637}
5638
5639struct ftrace_mod_func {
5640 struct list_head list;
5641 char *name;
5642 unsigned long ip;
5643 unsigned int size;
5644};
5645
5646struct ftrace_mod_map {
5647 struct rcu_head rcu;
5648 struct list_head list;
5649 struct module *mod;
5650 unsigned long start_addr;
5651 unsigned long end_addr;
5652 struct list_head funcs;
5653 unsigned int num_funcs;
5654};
5655
5656#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
5657
5658#define next_to_ftrace_page(p) container_of(p, struct ftrace_page, next)
5659
5660static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_mod_maps);
5661
5662static int referenced_filters(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
5663{
5664 struct ftrace_ops *ops;
5665 int cnt = 0;
5666
5667 for (ops = ftrace_ops_list; ops != &ftrace_list_end; ops = ops->next) {
5668 if (ops_references_rec(ops, rec))
5669 cnt++;
5670 }
5671
5672 return cnt;
5673}
5674
5675static void
5676clear_mod_from_hash(struct ftrace_page *pg, struct ftrace_hash *hash)
5677{
5678 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
5679 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
5680 int i;
5681
5682 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
5683 return;
5684
5685 for (i = 0; i < pg->index; i++) {
5686 rec = &pg->records[i];
5687 entry = __ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
5688 /*
5689 * Do not allow this rec to match again.
5690 * Yeah, it may waste some memory, but will be removed
5691 * if/when the hash is modified again.
5692 */
5693 if (entry)
5694 entry->ip = 0;
5695 }
5696}
5697
5698/* Clear any records from hashs */
5699static void clear_mod_from_hashes(struct ftrace_page *pg)
5700{
5701 struct trace_array *tr;
5702
5703 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
5704 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
5705 if (!tr->ops || !tr->ops->func_hash)
5706 continue;
5707 mutex_lock(&tr->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
5708 clear_mod_from_hash(pg, tr->ops->func_hash->filter_hash);
5709 clear_mod_from_hash(pg, tr->ops->func_hash->notrace_hash);
5710 mutex_unlock(&tr->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
5711 }
5712 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
5713}
5714
5715static void ftrace_free_mod_map(struct rcu_head *rcu)
5716{
5717 struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map = container_of(rcu, struct ftrace_mod_map, rcu);
5718 struct ftrace_mod_func *mod_func;
5719 struct ftrace_mod_func *n;
5720
5721 /* All the contents of mod_map are now not visible to readers */
5722 list_for_each_entry_safe(mod_func, n, &mod_map->funcs, list) {
5723 kfree(mod_func->name);
5724 list_del(&mod_func->list);
5725 kfree(mod_func);
5726 }
5727
5728 kfree(mod_map);
5729}
5730
5731void ftrace_release_mod(struct module *mod)
5732{
5733 struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map;
5734 struct ftrace_mod_map *n;
5735 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
5736 struct ftrace_page **last_pg;
5737 struct ftrace_page *tmp_page = NULL;
5738 struct ftrace_page *pg;
5739 int order;
5740
5741 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
5742
5743 if (ftrace_disabled)
5744 goto out_unlock;
5745
5746 list_for_each_entry_safe(mod_map, n, &ftrace_mod_maps, list) {
5747 if (mod_map->mod == mod) {
5748 list_del_rcu(&mod_map->list);
5749 call_rcu_sched(&mod_map->rcu, ftrace_free_mod_map);
5750 break;
5751 }
5752 }
5753
5754 /*
5755 * Each module has its own ftrace_pages, remove
5756 * them from the list.
5757 */
5758 last_pg = &ftrace_pages_start;
5759 for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = *last_pg) {
5760 rec = &pg->records[0];
5761 if (within_module_core(rec->ip, mod) ||
5762 within_module_init(rec->ip, mod)) {
5763 /*
5764 * As core pages are first, the first
5765 * page should never be a module page.
5766 */
5767 if (WARN_ON(pg == ftrace_pages_start))
5768 goto out_unlock;
5769
5770 /* Check if we are deleting the last page */
5771 if (pg == ftrace_pages)
5772 ftrace_pages = next_to_ftrace_page(last_pg);
5773
5774 ftrace_update_tot_cnt -= pg->index;
5775 *last_pg = pg->next;
5776
5777 pg->next = tmp_page;
5778 tmp_page = pg;
5779 } else
5780 last_pg = &pg->next;
5781 }
5782 out_unlock:
5783 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
5784
5785 for (pg = tmp_page; pg; pg = tmp_page) {
5786
5787 /* Needs to be called outside of ftrace_lock */
5788 clear_mod_from_hashes(pg);
5789
5790 order = get_count_order(pg->size / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE);
5791 free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, order);
5792 tmp_page = pg->next;
5793 kfree(pg);
5794 }
5795}
5796
5797void ftrace_module_enable(struct module *mod)
5798{
5799 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
5800 struct ftrace_page *pg;
5801
5802 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
5803
5804 if (ftrace_disabled)
5805 goto out_unlock;
5806
5807 /*
5808 * If the tracing is enabled, go ahead and enable the record.
5809 *
5810 * The reason not to enable the record immediatelly is the
5811 * inherent check of ftrace_make_nop/ftrace_make_call for
5812 * correct previous instructions. Making first the NOP
5813 * conversion puts the module to the correct state, thus
5814 * passing the ftrace_make_call check.
5815 *
5816 * We also delay this to after the module code already set the
5817 * text to read-only, as we now need to set it back to read-write
5818 * so that we can modify the text.
5819 */
5820 if (ftrace_start_up)
5821 ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare();
5822
5823 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
5824 int cnt;
5825 /*
5826 * do_for_each_ftrace_rec() is a double loop.
5827 * module text shares the pg. If a record is
5828 * not part of this module, then skip this pg,
5829 * which the "break" will do.
5830 */
5831 if (!within_module_core(rec->ip, mod) &&
5832 !within_module_init(rec->ip, mod))
5833 break;
5834
5835 cnt = 0;
5836
5837 /*
5838 * When adding a module, we need to check if tracers are
5839 * currently enabled and if they are, and can trace this record,
5840 * we need to enable the module functions as well as update the
5841 * reference counts for those function records.
5842 */
5843 if (ftrace_start_up)
5844 cnt += referenced_filters(rec);
5845
5846 /* This clears FTRACE_FL_DISABLED */
5847 rec->flags = cnt;
5848
5849 if (ftrace_start_up && cnt) {
5850 int failed = __ftrace_replace_code(rec, 1);
5851 if (failed) {
5852 ftrace_bug(failed, rec);
5853 goto out_loop;
5854 }
5855 }
5856
5857 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
5858
5859 out_loop:
5860 if (ftrace_start_up)
5861 ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process();
5862
5863 out_unlock:
5864 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
5865
5866 process_cached_mods(mod->name);
5867}
5868
5869void ftrace_module_init(struct module *mod)
5870{
5871 if (ftrace_disabled || !mod->num_ftrace_callsites)
5872 return;
5873
5874 ftrace_process_locs(mod, mod->ftrace_callsites,
5875 mod->ftrace_callsites + mod->num_ftrace_callsites);
5876}
5877
5878static void save_ftrace_mod_rec(struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map,
5879 struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
5880{
5881 struct ftrace_mod_func *mod_func;
5882 unsigned long symsize;
5883 unsigned long offset;
5884 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
5885 char *modname;
5886 const char *ret;
5887
5888 ret = kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, &symsize, &offset, &modname, str);
5889 if (!ret)
5890 return;
5891
5892 mod_func = kmalloc(sizeof(*mod_func), GFP_KERNEL);
5893 if (!mod_func)
5894 return;
5895
5896 mod_func->name = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
5897 if (!mod_func->name) {
5898 kfree(mod_func);
5899 return;
5900 }
5901
5902 mod_func->ip = rec->ip - offset;
5903 mod_func->size = symsize;
5904
5905 mod_map->num_funcs++;
5906
5907 list_add_rcu(&mod_func->list, &mod_map->funcs);
5908}
5909
5910static struct ftrace_mod_map *
5911allocate_ftrace_mod_map(struct module *mod,
5912 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
5913{
5914 struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map;
5915
5916 mod_map = kmalloc(sizeof(*mod_map), GFP_KERNEL);
5917 if (!mod_map)
5918 return NULL;
5919
5920 mod_map->mod = mod;
5921 mod_map->start_addr = start;
5922 mod_map->end_addr = end;
5923 mod_map->num_funcs = 0;
5924
5925 INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&mod_map->funcs);
5926
5927 list_add_rcu(&mod_map->list, &ftrace_mod_maps);
5928
5929 return mod_map;
5930}
5931
5932static const char *
5933ftrace_func_address_lookup(struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map,
5934 unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size,
5935 unsigned long *off, char *sym)
5936{
5937 struct ftrace_mod_func *found_func = NULL;
5938 struct ftrace_mod_func *mod_func;
5939
5940 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod_func, &mod_map->funcs, list) {
5941 if (addr >= mod_func->ip &&
5942 addr < mod_func->ip + mod_func->size) {
5943 found_func = mod_func;
5944 break;
5945 }
5946 }
5947
5948 if (found_func) {
5949 if (size)
5950 *size = found_func->size;
5951 if (off)
5952 *off = addr - found_func->ip;
5953 if (sym)
5954 strlcpy(sym, found_func->name, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
5955
5956 return found_func->name;
5957 }
5958
5959 return NULL;
5960}
5961
5962const char *
5963ftrace_mod_address_lookup(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size,
5964 unsigned long *off, char **modname, char *sym)
5965{
5966 struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map;
5967 const char *ret = NULL;
5968
5969 /* mod_map is freed via call_rcu_sched() */
5970 preempt_disable();
5971 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod_map, &ftrace_mod_maps, list) {
5972 ret = ftrace_func_address_lookup(mod_map, addr, size, off, sym);
5973 if (ret) {
5974 if (modname)
5975 *modname = mod_map->mod->name;
5976 break;
5977 }
5978 }
5979 preempt_enable();
5980
5981 return ret;
5982}
5983
5984int ftrace_mod_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
5985 char *type, char *name,
5986 char *module_name, int *exported)
5987{
5988 struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map;
5989 struct ftrace_mod_func *mod_func;
5990
5991 preempt_disable();
5992 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod_map, &ftrace_mod_maps, list) {
5993
5994 if (symnum >= mod_map->num_funcs) {
5995 symnum -= mod_map->num_funcs;
5996 continue;
5997 }
5998
5999 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod_func, &mod_map->funcs, list) {
6000 if (symnum > 1) {
6001 symnum--;
6002 continue;
6003 }
6004
6005 *value = mod_func->ip;
6006 *type = 'T';
6007 strlcpy(name, mod_func->name, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
6008 strlcpy(module_name, mod_map->mod->name, MODULE_NAME_LEN);
6009 *exported = 1;
6010 preempt_enable();
6011 return 0;
6012 }
6013 WARN_ON(1);
6014 break;
6015 }
6016 preempt_enable();
6017 return -ERANGE;
6018}
6019
6020#else
6021static void save_ftrace_mod_rec(struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map,
6022 struct dyn_ftrace *rec) { }
6023static inline struct ftrace_mod_map *
6024allocate_ftrace_mod_map(struct module *mod,
6025 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
6026{
6027 return NULL;
6028}
6029#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
6030
6031struct ftrace_init_func {
6032 struct list_head list;
6033 unsigned long ip;
6034};
6035
6036/* Clear any init ips from hashes */
6037static void
6038clear_func_from_hash(struct ftrace_init_func *func, struct ftrace_hash *hash)
6039{
6040 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
6041
6042 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
6043 return;
6044
6045 entry = __ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, func->ip);
6046
6047 /*
6048 * Do not allow this rec to match again.
6049 * Yeah, it may waste some memory, but will be removed
6050 * if/when the hash is modified again.
6051 */
6052 if (entry)
6053 entry->ip = 0;
6054}
6055
6056static void
6057clear_func_from_hashes(struct ftrace_init_func *func)
6058{
6059 struct trace_array *tr;
6060
6061 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6062 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
6063 if (!tr->ops || !tr->ops->func_hash)
6064 continue;
6065 mutex_lock(&tr->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
6066 clear_func_from_hash(func, tr->ops->func_hash->filter_hash);
6067 clear_func_from_hash(func, tr->ops->func_hash->notrace_hash);
6068 mutex_unlock(&tr->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
6069 }
6070 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6071}
6072
6073static void add_to_clear_hash_list(struct list_head *clear_list,
6074 struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
6075{
6076 struct ftrace_init_func *func;
6077
6078 func = kmalloc(sizeof(*func), GFP_KERNEL);
6079 if (!func) {
6080 WARN_ONCE(1, "alloc failure, ftrace filter could be stale\n");
6081 return;
6082 }
6083
6084 func->ip = rec->ip;
6085 list_add(&func->list, clear_list);
6086}
6087
6088void ftrace_free_mem(struct module *mod, void *start_ptr, void *end_ptr)
6089{
6090 unsigned long start = (unsigned long)(start_ptr);
6091 unsigned long end = (unsigned long)(end_ptr);
6092 struct ftrace_page **last_pg = &ftrace_pages_start;
6093 struct ftrace_page *pg;
6094 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
6095 struct dyn_ftrace key;
6096 struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map = NULL;
6097 struct ftrace_init_func *func, *func_next;
6098 struct list_head clear_hash;
6099 int order;
6100
6101 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clear_hash);
6102
6103 key.ip = start;
6104 key.flags = end; /* overload flags, as it is unsigned long */
6105
6106 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
6107
6108 /*
6109 * If we are freeing module init memory, then check if
6110 * any tracer is active. If so, we need to save a mapping of
6111 * the module functions being freed with the address.
6112 */
6113 if (mod && ftrace_ops_list != &ftrace_list_end)
6114 mod_map = allocate_ftrace_mod_map(mod, start, end);
6115
6116 for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; last_pg = &pg->next, pg = *last_pg) {
6117 if (end < pg->records[0].ip ||
6118 start >= (pg->records[pg->index - 1].ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
6119 continue;
6120 again:
6121 rec = bsearch(&key, pg->records, pg->index,
6122 sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace),
6123 ftrace_cmp_recs);
6124 if (!rec)
6125 continue;
6126
6127 /* rec will be cleared from hashes after ftrace_lock unlock */
6128 add_to_clear_hash_list(&clear_hash, rec);
6129
6130 if (mod_map)
6131 save_ftrace_mod_rec(mod_map, rec);
6132
6133 pg->index--;
6134 ftrace_update_tot_cnt--;
6135 if (!pg->index) {
6136 *last_pg = pg->next;
6137 order = get_count_order(pg->size / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE);
6138 free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, order);
6139 kfree(pg);
6140 pg = container_of(last_pg, struct ftrace_page, next);
6141 if (!(*last_pg))
6142 ftrace_pages = pg;
6143 continue;
6144 }
6145 memmove(rec, rec + 1,
6146 (pg->index - (rec - pg->records)) * sizeof(*rec));
6147 /* More than one function may be in this block */
6148 goto again;
6149 }
6150 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
6151
6152 list_for_each_entry_safe(func, func_next, &clear_hash, list) {
6153 clear_func_from_hashes(func);
6154 kfree(func);
6155 }
6156}
6157
6158void __init ftrace_free_init_mem(void)
6159{
6160 void *start = (void *)(&__init_begin);
6161 void *end = (void *)(&__init_end);
6162
6163 ftrace_free_mem(NULL, start, end);
6164}
6165
6166void __init ftrace_init(void)
6167{
6168 extern unsigned long __start_mcount_loc[];
6169 extern unsigned long __stop_mcount_loc[];
6170 unsigned long count, flags;
6171 int ret;
6172
6173 local_irq_save(flags);
6174 ret = ftrace_dyn_arch_init();
6175 local_irq_restore(flags);
6176 if (ret)
6177 goto failed;
6178
6179 count = __stop_mcount_loc - __start_mcount_loc;
6180 if (!count) {
6181 pr_info("ftrace: No functions to be traced?\n");
6182 goto failed;
6183 }
6184
6185 pr_info("ftrace: allocating %ld entries in %ld pages\n",
6186 count, count / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE + 1);
6187
6188 last_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled = 1;
6189
6190 ret = ftrace_process_locs(NULL,
6191 __start_mcount_loc,
6192 __stop_mcount_loc);
6193
6194 set_ftrace_early_filters();
6195
6196 return;
6197 failed:
6198 ftrace_disabled = 1;
6199}
6200
6201/* Do nothing if arch does not support this */
6202void __weak arch_ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
6203{
6204}
6205
6206static void ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
6207{
6208 arch_ftrace_update_trampoline(ops);
6209}
6210
6211void ftrace_init_trace_array(struct trace_array *tr)
6212{
6213 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->func_probes);
6214 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->mod_trace);
6215 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->mod_notrace);
6216}
6217#else
6218
6219static struct ftrace_ops global_ops = {
6220 .func = ftrace_stub,
6221 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE |
6222 FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED |
6223 FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID,
6224};
6225
6226static int __init ftrace_nodyn_init(void)
6227{
6228 ftrace_enabled = 1;
6229 return 0;
6230}
6231core_initcall(ftrace_nodyn_init);
6232
6233static inline int ftrace_init_dyn_tracefs(struct dentry *d_tracer) { return 0; }
6234static inline void ftrace_startup_enable(int command) { }
6235static inline void ftrace_startup_all(int command) { }
6236/* Keep as macros so we do not need to define the commands */
6237# define ftrace_startup(ops, command) \
6238 ({ \
6239 int ___ret = __register_ftrace_function(ops); \
6240 if (!___ret) \
6241 (ops)->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED; \
6242 ___ret; \
6243 })
6244# define ftrace_shutdown(ops, command) \
6245 ({ \
6246 int ___ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(ops); \
6247 if (!___ret) \
6248 (ops)->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED; \
6249 ___ret; \
6250 })
6251
6252# define ftrace_startup_sysctl() do { } while (0)
6253# define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl() do { } while (0)
6254
6255static inline int
6256ftrace_ops_test(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip, void *regs)
6257{
6258 return 1;
6259}
6260
6261static void ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
6262{
6263}
6264
6265#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
6266
6267__init void ftrace_init_global_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr)
6268{
6269 tr->ops = &global_ops;
6270 tr->ops->private = tr;
6271 ftrace_init_trace_array(tr);
6272}
6273
6274void ftrace_init_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr, ftrace_func_t func)
6275{
6276 /* If we filter on pids, update to use the pid function */
6277 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) {
6278 if (WARN_ON(tr->ops->func != ftrace_stub))
6279 printk("ftrace ops had %pS for function\n",
6280 tr->ops->func);
6281 }
6282 tr->ops->func = func;
6283 tr->ops->private = tr;
6284}
6285
6286void ftrace_reset_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr)
6287{
6288 tr->ops->func = ftrace_stub;
6289}
6290
6291static inline void
6292__ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
6293 struct ftrace_ops *ignored, struct pt_regs *regs)
6294{
6295 struct ftrace_ops *op;
6296 int bit;
6297
6298 bit = trace_test_and_set_recursion(TRACE_LIST_START, TRACE_LIST_MAX);
6299 if (bit < 0)
6300 return;
6301
6302 /*
6303 * Some of the ops may be dynamically allocated,
6304 * they must be freed after a synchronize_sched().
6305 */
6306 preempt_disable_notrace();
6307
6308 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
6309 /*
6310 * Check the following for each ops before calling their func:
6311 * if RCU flag is set, then rcu_is_watching() must be true
6312 * if PER_CPU is set, then ftrace_function_local_disable()
6313 * must be false
6314 * Otherwise test if the ip matches the ops filter
6315 *
6316 * If any of the above fails then the op->func() is not executed.
6317 */
6318 if ((!(op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU) || rcu_is_watching()) &&
6319 ftrace_ops_test(op, ip, regs)) {
6320 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(!op->func)) {
6321 pr_warn("op=%p %pS\n", op, op);
6322 goto out;
6323 }
6324 op->func(ip, parent_ip, op, regs);
6325 }
6326 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
6327out:
6328 preempt_enable_notrace();
6329 trace_clear_recursion(bit);
6330}
6331
6332/*
6333 * Some archs only support passing ip and parent_ip. Even though
6334 * the list function ignores the op parameter, we do not want any
6335 * C side effects, where a function is called without the caller
6336 * sending a third parameter.
6337 * Archs are to support both the regs and ftrace_ops at the same time.
6338 * If they support ftrace_ops, it is assumed they support regs.
6339 * If call backs want to use regs, they must either check for regs
6340 * being NULL, or CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS.
6341 * Note, CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS expects a full regs to be saved.
6342 * An architecture can pass partial regs with ftrace_ops and still
6343 * set the ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS.
6344 */
6345#if ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS
6346static void ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
6347 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
6348{
6349 __ftrace_ops_list_func(ip, parent_ip, NULL, regs);
6350}
6351#else
6352static void ftrace_ops_no_ops(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
6353{
6354 __ftrace_ops_list_func(ip, parent_ip, NULL, NULL);
6355}
6356#endif
6357
6358/*
6359 * If there's only one function registered but it does not support
6360 * recursion, needs RCU protection and/or requires per cpu handling, then
6361 * this function will be called by the mcount trampoline.
6362 */
6363static void ftrace_ops_assist_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
6364 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
6365{
6366 int bit;
6367
6368 if ((op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU) && !rcu_is_watching())
6369 return;
6370
6371 bit = trace_test_and_set_recursion(TRACE_LIST_START, TRACE_LIST_MAX);
6372 if (bit < 0)
6373 return;
6374
6375 preempt_disable_notrace();
6376
6377 op->func(ip, parent_ip, op, regs);
6378
6379 preempt_enable_notrace();
6380 trace_clear_recursion(bit);
6381}
6382
6383/**
6384 * ftrace_ops_get_func - get the function a trampoline should call
6385 * @ops: the ops to get the function for
6386 *
6387 * Normally the mcount trampoline will call the ops->func, but there
6388 * are times that it should not. For example, if the ops does not
6389 * have its own recursion protection, then it should call the
6390 * ftrace_ops_assist_func() instead.
6391 *
6392 * Returns the function that the trampoline should call for @ops.
6393 */
6394ftrace_func_t ftrace_ops_get_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
6395{
6396 /*
6397 * If the function does not handle recursion, needs to be RCU safe,
6398 * or does per cpu logic, then we need to call the assist handler.
6399 */
6400 if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE) ||
6401 ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU)
6402 return ftrace_ops_assist_func;
6403
6404 return ops->func;
6405}
6406
6407static void
6408ftrace_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe(void *data, bool preempt,
6409 struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
6410{
6411 struct trace_array *tr = data;
6412 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
6413
6414 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_pids);
6415
6416 this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid,
6417 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, next));
6418}
6419
6420static void
6421ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_fork(void *data,
6422 struct task_struct *self,
6423 struct task_struct *task)
6424{
6425 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
6426 struct trace_array *tr = data;
6427
6428 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_pids);
6429 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
6430}
6431
6432static void
6433ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_exit(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
6434{
6435 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
6436 struct trace_array *tr = data;
6437
6438 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_pids);
6439 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
6440}
6441
6442void ftrace_pid_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable)
6443{
6444 if (enable) {
6445 register_trace_sched_process_fork(ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_fork,
6446 tr);
6447 register_trace_sched_process_exit(ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_exit,
6448 tr);
6449 } else {
6450 unregister_trace_sched_process_fork(ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_fork,
6451 tr);
6452 unregister_trace_sched_process_exit(ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_exit,
6453 tr);
6454 }
6455}
6456
6457static void clear_ftrace_pids(struct trace_array *tr)
6458{
6459 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
6460 int cpu;
6461
6462 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_pids,
6463 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
6464 if (!pid_list)
6465 return;
6466
6467 unregister_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe, tr);
6468
6469 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
6470 per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->ftrace_ignore_pid = false;
6471
6472 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->function_pids, NULL);
6473
6474 /* Wait till all users are no longer using pid filtering */
6475 synchronize_sched();
6476
6477 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
6478}
6479
6480void ftrace_clear_pids(struct trace_array *tr)
6481{
6482 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
6483
6484 clear_ftrace_pids(tr);
6485
6486 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
6487}
6488
6489static void ftrace_pid_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
6490{
6491 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
6492 clear_ftrace_pids(tr);
6493
6494 ftrace_update_pid_func();
6495 ftrace_startup_all(0);
6496
6497 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
6498}
6499
6500/* Greater than any max PID */
6501#define FTRACE_NO_PIDS (void *)(PID_MAX_LIMIT + 1)
6502
6503static void *fpid_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
6504 __acquires(RCU)
6505{
6506 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
6507 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6508
6509 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
6510 rcu_read_lock_sched();
6511
6512 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_pids);
6513
6514 if (!pid_list)
6515 return !(*pos) ? FTRACE_NO_PIDS : NULL;
6516
6517 return trace_pid_start(pid_list, pos);
6518}
6519
6520static void *fpid_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
6521{
6522 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6523 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_pids);
6524
6525 if (v == FTRACE_NO_PIDS)
6526 return NULL;
6527
6528 return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
6529}
6530
6531static void fpid_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
6532 __releases(RCU)
6533{
6534 rcu_read_unlock_sched();
6535 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
6536}
6537
6538static int fpid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
6539{
6540 if (v == FTRACE_NO_PIDS) {
6541 seq_puts(m, "no pid\n");
6542 return 0;
6543 }
6544
6545 return trace_pid_show(m, v);
6546}
6547
6548static const struct seq_operations ftrace_pid_sops = {
6549 .start = fpid_start,
6550 .next = fpid_next,
6551 .stop = fpid_stop,
6552 .show = fpid_show,
6553};
6554
6555static int
6556ftrace_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6557{
6558 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6559 struct seq_file *m;
6560 int ret = 0;
6561
6562 if (trace_array_get(tr) < 0)
6563 return -ENODEV;
6564
6565 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
6566 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
6567 ftrace_pid_reset(tr);
6568
6569 ret = seq_open(file, &ftrace_pid_sops);
6570 if (ret < 0) {
6571 trace_array_put(tr);
6572 } else {
6573 m = file->private_data;
6574 /* copy tr over to seq ops */
6575 m->private = tr;
6576 }
6577
6578 return ret;
6579}
6580
6581static void ignore_task_cpu(void *data)
6582{
6583 struct trace_array *tr = data;
6584 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
6585
6586 /*
6587 * This function is called by on_each_cpu() while the
6588 * event_mutex is held.
6589 */
6590 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_pids,
6591 mutex_is_locked(&ftrace_lock));
6592
6593 this_cpu_write(tr->trace_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid,
6594 trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, current));
6595}
6596
6597static ssize_t
6598ftrace_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
6599 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6600{
6601 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
6602 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
6603 struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids = NULL;
6604 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
6605 ssize_t ret;
6606
6607 if (!cnt)
6608 return 0;
6609
6610 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
6611
6612 filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_pids,
6613 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
6614
6615 ret = trace_pid_write(filtered_pids, &pid_list, ubuf, cnt);
6616 if (ret < 0)
6617 goto out;
6618
6619 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->function_pids, pid_list);
6620
6621 if (filtered_pids) {
6622 synchronize_sched();
6623 trace_free_pid_list(filtered_pids);
6624 } else if (pid_list) {
6625 /* Register a probe to set whether to ignore the tracing of a task */
6626 register_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe, tr);
6627 }
6628
6629 /*
6630 * Ignoring of pids is done at task switch. But we have to
6631 * check for those tasks that are currently running.
6632 * Always do this in case a pid was appended or removed.
6633 */
6634 on_each_cpu(ignore_task_cpu, tr, 1);
6635
6636 ftrace_update_pid_func();
6637 ftrace_startup_all(0);
6638 out:
6639 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
6640
6641 if (ret > 0)
6642 *ppos += ret;
6643
6644 return ret;
6645}
6646
6647static int
6648ftrace_pid_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
6649{
6650 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
6651
6652 trace_array_put(tr);
6653
6654 return seq_release(inode, file);
6655}
6656
6657static const struct file_operations ftrace_pid_fops = {
6658 .open = ftrace_pid_open,
6659 .write = ftrace_pid_write,
6660 .read = seq_read,
6661 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
6662 .release = ftrace_pid_release,
6663};
6664
6665void ftrace_init_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
6666{
6667 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_pid", 0644, d_tracer,
6668 tr, &ftrace_pid_fops);
6669}
6670
6671void __init ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(struct trace_array *tr,
6672 struct dentry *d_tracer)
6673{
6674 /* Only the top level directory has the dyn_tracefs and profile */
6675 WARN_ON(!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL));
6676
6677 ftrace_init_dyn_tracefs(d_tracer);
6678 ftrace_profile_tracefs(d_tracer);
6679}
6680
6681/**
6682 * ftrace_kill - kill ftrace
6683 *
6684 * This function should be used by panic code. It stops ftrace
6685 * but in a not so nice way. If you need to simply kill ftrace
6686 * from a non-atomic section, use ftrace_kill.
6687 */
6688void ftrace_kill(void)
6689{
6690 ftrace_disabled = 1;
6691 ftrace_enabled = 0;
6692 clear_ftrace_function();
6693}
6694
6695/**
6696 * Test if ftrace is dead or not.
6697 */
6698int ftrace_is_dead(void)
6699{
6700 return ftrace_disabled;
6701}
6702
6703/**
6704 * register_ftrace_function - register a function for profiling
6705 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function for profiling.
6706 *
6707 * Register a function to be called by all functions in the
6708 * kernel.
6709 *
6710 * Note: @ops->func and all the functions it calls must be labeled
6711 * with "notrace", otherwise it will go into a
6712 * recursive loop.
6713 */
6714int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
6715{
6716 int ret = -1;
6717
6718 ftrace_ops_init(ops);
6719
6720 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
6721
6722 ret = ftrace_startup(ops, 0);
6723
6724 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
6725
6726 return ret;
6727}
6728EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_function);
6729
6730/**
6731 * unregister_ftrace_function - unregister a function for profiling.
6732 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function to unregister
6733 *
6734 * Unregister a function that was added to be called by ftrace profiling.
6735 */
6736int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
6737{
6738 int ret;
6739
6740 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
6741 ret = ftrace_shutdown(ops, 0);
6742 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
6743
6744 return ret;
6745}
6746EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_function);
6747
6748int
6749ftrace_enable_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
6750 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
6751 loff_t *ppos)
6752{
6753 int ret = -ENODEV;
6754
6755 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
6756
6757 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
6758 goto out;
6759
6760 ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
6761
6762 if (ret || !write || (last_ftrace_enabled == !!ftrace_enabled))
6763 goto out;
6764
6765 last_ftrace_enabled = !!ftrace_enabled;
6766
6767 if (ftrace_enabled) {
6768
6769 /* we are starting ftrace again */
6770 if (rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_ops_list,
6771 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock)) != &ftrace_list_end)
6772 update_ftrace_function();
6773
6774 ftrace_startup_sysctl();
6775
6776 } else {
6777 /* stopping ftrace calls (just send to ftrace_stub) */
6778 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
6779
6780 ftrace_shutdown_sysctl();
6781 }
6782
6783 out:
6784 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
6785 return ret;
6786}
6787
6788#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
6789
6790static struct ftrace_ops graph_ops = {
6791 .func = ftrace_stub,
6792 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE |
6793 FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED |
6794 FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID |
6795 FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB,
6796#ifdef FTRACE_GRAPH_TRAMP_ADDR
6797 .trampoline = FTRACE_GRAPH_TRAMP_ADDR,
6798 /* trampoline_size is only needed for dynamically allocated tramps */
6799#endif
6800 ASSIGN_OPS_HASH(graph_ops, &global_ops.local_hash)
6801};
6802
6803void ftrace_graph_sleep_time_control(bool enable)
6804{
6805 fgraph_sleep_time = enable;
6806}
6807
6808void ftrace_graph_graph_time_control(bool enable)
6809{
6810 fgraph_graph_time = enable;
6811}
6812
6813int ftrace_graph_entry_stub(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
6814{
6815 return 0;
6816}
6817
6818/* The callbacks that hook a function */
6819trace_func_graph_ret_t ftrace_graph_return =
6820 (trace_func_graph_ret_t)ftrace_stub;
6821trace_func_graph_ent_t ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
6822static trace_func_graph_ent_t __ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
6823
6824/* Try to assign a return stack array on FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE tasks. */
6825static int alloc_retstack_tasklist(struct ftrace_ret_stack **ret_stack_list)
6826{
6827 int i;
6828 int ret = 0;
6829 int start = 0, end = FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE;
6830 struct task_struct *g, *t;
6831
6832 for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE; i++) {
6833 ret_stack_list[i] = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
6834 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
6835 GFP_KERNEL);
6836 if (!ret_stack_list[i]) {
6837 start = 0;
6838 end = i;
6839 ret = -ENOMEM;
6840 goto free;
6841 }
6842 }
6843
6844 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
6845 do_each_thread(g, t) {
6846 if (start == end) {
6847 ret = -EAGAIN;
6848 goto unlock;
6849 }
6850
6851 if (t->ret_stack == NULL) {
6852 atomic_set(&t->tracing_graph_pause, 0);
6853 atomic_set(&t->trace_overrun, 0);
6854 t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
6855 /* Make sure the tasks see the -1 first: */
6856 smp_wmb();
6857 t->ret_stack = ret_stack_list[start++];
6858 }
6859 } while_each_thread(g, t);
6860
6861unlock:
6862 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
6863free:
6864 for (i = start; i < end; i++)
6865 kfree(ret_stack_list[i]);
6866 return ret;
6867}
6868
6869static void
6870ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch(void *ignore, bool preempt,
6871 struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
6872{
6873 unsigned long long timestamp;
6874 int index;
6875
6876 /*
6877 * Does the user want to count the time a function was asleep.
6878 * If so, do not update the time stamps.
6879 */
6880 if (fgraph_sleep_time)
6881 return;
6882
6883 timestamp = trace_clock_local();
6884
6885 prev->ftrace_timestamp = timestamp;
6886
6887 /* only process tasks that we timestamped */
6888 if (!next->ftrace_timestamp)
6889 return;
6890
6891 /*
6892 * Update all the counters in next to make up for the
6893 * time next was sleeping.
6894 */
6895 timestamp -= next->ftrace_timestamp;
6896
6897 for (index = next->curr_ret_stack; index >= 0; index--)
6898 next->ret_stack[index].calltime += timestamp;
6899}
6900
6901/* Allocate a return stack for each task */
6902static int start_graph_tracing(void)
6903{
6904 struct ftrace_ret_stack **ret_stack_list;
6905 int ret, cpu;
6906
6907 ret_stack_list = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE *
6908 sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack *),
6909 GFP_KERNEL);
6910
6911 if (!ret_stack_list)
6912 return -ENOMEM;
6913
6914 /* The cpu_boot init_task->ret_stack will never be freed */
6915 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
6916 if (!idle_task(cpu)->ret_stack)
6917 ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(idle_task(cpu), cpu);
6918 }
6919
6920 do {
6921 ret = alloc_retstack_tasklist(ret_stack_list);
6922 } while (ret == -EAGAIN);
6923
6924 if (!ret) {
6925 ret = register_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch, NULL);
6926 if (ret)
6927 pr_info("ftrace_graph: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
6928 " probe to kernel_sched_switch\n");
6929 }
6930
6931 kfree(ret_stack_list);
6932 return ret;
6933}
6934
6935/*
6936 * Hibernation protection.
6937 * The state of the current task is too much unstable during
6938 * suspend/restore to disk. We want to protect against that.
6939 */
6940static int
6941ftrace_suspend_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *bl, unsigned long state,
6942 void *unused)
6943{
6944 switch (state) {
6945 case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
6946 pause_graph_tracing();
6947 break;
6948
6949 case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
6950 unpause_graph_tracing();
6951 break;
6952 }
6953 return NOTIFY_DONE;
6954}
6955
6956static int ftrace_graph_entry_test(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
6957{
6958 if (!ftrace_ops_test(&global_ops, trace->func, NULL))
6959 return 0;
6960 return __ftrace_graph_entry(trace);
6961}
6962
6963/*
6964 * The function graph tracer should only trace the functions defined
6965 * by set_ftrace_filter and set_ftrace_notrace. If another function
6966 * tracer ops is registered, the graph tracer requires testing the
6967 * function against the global ops, and not just trace any function
6968 * that any ftrace_ops registered.
6969 */
6970static void update_function_graph_func(void)
6971{
6972 struct ftrace_ops *op;
6973 bool do_test = false;
6974
6975 /*
6976 * The graph and global ops share the same set of functions
6977 * to test. If any other ops is on the list, then
6978 * the graph tracing needs to test if its the function
6979 * it should call.
6980 */
6981 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
6982 if (op != &global_ops && op != &graph_ops &&
6983 op != &ftrace_list_end) {
6984 do_test = true;
6985 /* in double loop, break out with goto */
6986 goto out;
6987 }
6988 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
6989 out:
6990 if (do_test)
6991 ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_test;
6992 else
6993 ftrace_graph_entry = __ftrace_graph_entry;
6994}
6995
6996static struct notifier_block ftrace_suspend_notifier = {
6997 .notifier_call = ftrace_suspend_notifier_call,
6998};
6999
7000int register_ftrace_graph(trace_func_graph_ret_t retfunc,
7001 trace_func_graph_ent_t entryfunc)
7002{
7003 int ret = 0;
7004
7005 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
7006
7007 /* we currently allow only one tracer registered at a time */
7008 if (ftrace_graph_active) {
7009 ret = -EBUSY;
7010 goto out;
7011 }
7012
7013 register_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier);
7014
7015 ftrace_graph_active++;
7016 ret = start_graph_tracing();
7017 if (ret) {
7018 ftrace_graph_active--;
7019 goto out;
7020 }
7021
7022 ftrace_graph_return = retfunc;
7023
7024 /*
7025 * Update the indirect function to the entryfunc, and the
7026 * function that gets called to the entry_test first. Then
7027 * call the update fgraph entry function to determine if
7028 * the entryfunc should be called directly or not.
7029 */
7030 __ftrace_graph_entry = entryfunc;
7031 ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_test;
7032 update_function_graph_func();
7033
7034 ret = ftrace_startup(&graph_ops, FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET);
7035out:
7036 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
7037 return ret;
7038}
7039
7040void unregister_ftrace_graph(void)
7041{
7042 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
7043
7044 if (unlikely(!ftrace_graph_active))
7045 goto out;
7046
7047 ftrace_graph_active--;
7048 ftrace_graph_return = (trace_func_graph_ret_t)ftrace_stub;
7049 ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
7050 __ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
7051 ftrace_shutdown(&graph_ops, FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET);
7052 unregister_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier);
7053 unregister_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch, NULL);
7054
7055 out:
7056 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
7057}
7058
7059static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_ret_stack *, idle_ret_stack);
7060
7061static void
7062graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t, struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack)
7063{
7064 atomic_set(&t->tracing_graph_pause, 0);
7065 atomic_set(&t->trace_overrun, 0);
7066 t->ftrace_timestamp = 0;
7067 /* make curr_ret_stack visible before we add the ret_stack */
7068 smp_wmb();
7069 t->ret_stack = ret_stack;
7070}
7071
7072/*
7073 * Allocate a return stack for the idle task. May be the first
7074 * time through, or it may be done by CPU hotplug online.
7075 */
7076void ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(struct task_struct *t, int cpu)
7077{
7078 t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
7079 /*
7080 * The idle task has no parent, it either has its own
7081 * stack or no stack at all.
7082 */
7083 if (t->ret_stack)
7084 WARN_ON(t->ret_stack != per_cpu(idle_ret_stack, cpu));
7085
7086 if (ftrace_graph_active) {
7087 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
7088
7089 ret_stack = per_cpu(idle_ret_stack, cpu);
7090 if (!ret_stack) {
7091 ret_stack = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
7092 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
7093 GFP_KERNEL);
7094 if (!ret_stack)
7095 return;
7096 per_cpu(idle_ret_stack, cpu) = ret_stack;
7097 }
7098 graph_init_task(t, ret_stack);
7099 }
7100}
7101
7102/* Allocate a return stack for newly created task */
7103void ftrace_graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t)
7104{
7105 /* Make sure we do not use the parent ret_stack */
7106 t->ret_stack = NULL;
7107 t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
7108
7109 if (ftrace_graph_active) {
7110 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
7111
7112 ret_stack = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
7113 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
7114 GFP_KERNEL);
7115 if (!ret_stack)
7116 return;
7117 graph_init_task(t, ret_stack);
7118 }
7119}
7120
7121void ftrace_graph_exit_task(struct task_struct *t)
7122{
7123 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack = t->ret_stack;
7124
7125 t->ret_stack = NULL;
7126 /* NULL must become visible to IRQs before we free it: */
7127 barrier();
7128
7129 kfree(ret_stack);
7130}
7131#endif
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Infrastructure for profiling code inserted by 'gcc -pg'.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 *
8 * Originally ported from the -rt patch by:
9 * Copyright (C) 2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 *
11 * Based on code in the latency_tracer, that is:
12 *
13 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
14 * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
15 */
16
17#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
18#include <linux/clocksource.h>
19#include <linux/sched/task.h>
20#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
21#include <linux/security.h>
22#include <linux/seq_file.h>
23#include <linux/tracefs.h>
24#include <linux/hardirq.h>
25#include <linux/kthread.h>
26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
27#include <linux/bsearch.h>
28#include <linux/module.h>
29#include <linux/ftrace.h>
30#include <linux/sysctl.h>
31#include <linux/slab.h>
32#include <linux/ctype.h>
33#include <linux/sort.h>
34#include <linux/list.h>
35#include <linux/hash.h>
36#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
37#include <linux/kprobes.h>
38
39#include <trace/events/sched.h>
40
41#include <asm/sections.h>
42#include <asm/setup.h>
43
44#include "ftrace_internal.h"
45#include "trace_output.h"
46#include "trace_stat.h"
47
48#define FTRACE_WARN_ON(cond) \
49 ({ \
50 int ___r = cond; \
51 if (WARN_ON(___r)) \
52 ftrace_kill(); \
53 ___r; \
54 })
55
56#define FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(cond) \
57 ({ \
58 int ___r = cond; \
59 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(___r)) \
60 ftrace_kill(); \
61 ___r; \
62 })
63
64/* hash bits for specific function selection */
65#define FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS 10
66#define FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS 12
67
68#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
69#define INIT_OPS_HASH(opsname) \
70 .func_hash = &opsname.local_hash, \
71 .local_hash.regex_lock = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(opsname.local_hash.regex_lock),
72#else
73#define INIT_OPS_HASH(opsname)
74#endif
75
76enum {
77 FTRACE_MODIFY_ENABLE_FL = (1 << 0),
78 FTRACE_MODIFY_MAY_SLEEP_FL = (1 << 1),
79};
80
81struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end __read_mostly = {
82 .func = ftrace_stub,
83 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE | FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB,
84 INIT_OPS_HASH(ftrace_list_end)
85};
86
87/* ftrace_enabled is a method to turn ftrace on or off */
88int ftrace_enabled __read_mostly;
89static int last_ftrace_enabled;
90
91/* Current function tracing op */
92struct ftrace_ops *function_trace_op __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
93/* What to set function_trace_op to */
94static struct ftrace_ops *set_function_trace_op;
95
96static bool ftrace_pids_enabled(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
97{
98 struct trace_array *tr;
99
100 if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID) || !ops->private)
101 return false;
102
103 tr = ops->private;
104
105 return tr->function_pids != NULL || tr->function_no_pids != NULL;
106}
107
108static void ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
109
110/*
111 * ftrace_disabled is set when an anomaly is discovered.
112 * ftrace_disabled is much stronger than ftrace_enabled.
113 */
114static int ftrace_disabled __read_mostly;
115
116DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_lock);
117
118struct ftrace_ops __rcu *ftrace_ops_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
119ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
120struct ftrace_ops global_ops;
121
122#if ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS
123static void ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
124 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs);
125#else
126/* See comment below, where ftrace_ops_list_func is defined */
127static void ftrace_ops_no_ops(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip);
128#define ftrace_ops_list_func ((ftrace_func_t)ftrace_ops_no_ops)
129#endif
130
131static inline void ftrace_ops_init(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
132{
133#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
134 if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED)) {
135 mutex_init(&ops->local_hash.regex_lock);
136 ops->func_hash = &ops->local_hash;
137 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED;
138 }
139#endif
140}
141
142static void ftrace_pid_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
143 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
144{
145 struct trace_array *tr = op->private;
146 int pid;
147
148 if (tr) {
149 pid = this_cpu_read(tr->array_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid);
150 if (pid == FTRACE_PID_IGNORE)
151 return;
152 if (pid != FTRACE_PID_TRACE &&
153 pid != current->pid)
154 return;
155 }
156
157 op->saved_func(ip, parent_ip, op, regs);
158}
159
160static void ftrace_sync_ipi(void *data)
161{
162 /* Probably not needed, but do it anyway */
163 smp_rmb();
164}
165
166static ftrace_func_t ftrace_ops_get_list_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
167{
168 /*
169 * If this is a dynamic, RCU, or per CPU ops, or we force list func,
170 * then it needs to call the list anyway.
171 */
172 if (ops->flags & (FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC | FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU) ||
173 FTRACE_FORCE_LIST_FUNC)
174 return ftrace_ops_list_func;
175
176 return ftrace_ops_get_func(ops);
177}
178
179static void update_ftrace_function(void)
180{
181 ftrace_func_t func;
182
183 /*
184 * Prepare the ftrace_ops that the arch callback will use.
185 * If there's only one ftrace_ops registered, the ftrace_ops_list
186 * will point to the ops we want.
187 */
188 set_function_trace_op = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_ops_list,
189 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
190
191 /* If there's no ftrace_ops registered, just call the stub function */
192 if (set_function_trace_op == &ftrace_list_end) {
193 func = ftrace_stub;
194
195 /*
196 * If we are at the end of the list and this ops is
197 * recursion safe and not dynamic and the arch supports passing ops,
198 * then have the mcount trampoline call the function directly.
199 */
200 } else if (rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_ops_list->next,
201 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock)) == &ftrace_list_end) {
202 func = ftrace_ops_get_list_func(ftrace_ops_list);
203
204 } else {
205 /* Just use the default ftrace_ops */
206 set_function_trace_op = &ftrace_list_end;
207 func = ftrace_ops_list_func;
208 }
209
210 update_function_graph_func();
211
212 /* If there's no change, then do nothing more here */
213 if (ftrace_trace_function == func)
214 return;
215
216 /*
217 * If we are using the list function, it doesn't care
218 * about the function_trace_ops.
219 */
220 if (func == ftrace_ops_list_func) {
221 ftrace_trace_function = func;
222 /*
223 * Don't even bother setting function_trace_ops,
224 * it would be racy to do so anyway.
225 */
226 return;
227 }
228
229#ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
230 /*
231 * For static tracing, we need to be a bit more careful.
232 * The function change takes affect immediately. Thus,
233 * we need to coorditate the setting of the function_trace_ops
234 * with the setting of the ftrace_trace_function.
235 *
236 * Set the function to the list ops, which will call the
237 * function we want, albeit indirectly, but it handles the
238 * ftrace_ops and doesn't depend on function_trace_op.
239 */
240 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_ops_list_func;
241 /*
242 * Make sure all CPUs see this. Yes this is slow, but static
243 * tracing is slow and nasty to have enabled.
244 */
245 synchronize_rcu_tasks_rude();
246 /* Now all cpus are using the list ops. */
247 function_trace_op = set_function_trace_op;
248 /* Make sure the function_trace_op is visible on all CPUs */
249 smp_wmb();
250 /* Nasty way to force a rmb on all cpus */
251 smp_call_function(ftrace_sync_ipi, NULL, 1);
252 /* OK, we are all set to update the ftrace_trace_function now! */
253#endif /* !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
254
255 ftrace_trace_function = func;
256}
257
258static void add_ftrace_ops(struct ftrace_ops __rcu **list,
259 struct ftrace_ops *ops)
260{
261 rcu_assign_pointer(ops->next, *list);
262
263 /*
264 * We are entering ops into the list but another
265 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
266 * the ops->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
267 * the ops pointer included into the list.
268 */
269 rcu_assign_pointer(*list, ops);
270}
271
272static int remove_ftrace_ops(struct ftrace_ops __rcu **list,
273 struct ftrace_ops *ops)
274{
275 struct ftrace_ops **p;
276
277 /*
278 * If we are removing the last function, then simply point
279 * to the ftrace_stub.
280 */
281 if (rcu_dereference_protected(*list,
282 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock)) == ops &&
283 rcu_dereference_protected(ops->next,
284 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock)) == &ftrace_list_end) {
285 *list = &ftrace_list_end;
286 return 0;
287 }
288
289 for (p = list; *p != &ftrace_list_end; p = &(*p)->next)
290 if (*p == ops)
291 break;
292
293 if (*p != ops)
294 return -1;
295
296 *p = (*p)->next;
297 return 0;
298}
299
300static void ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
301
302int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
303{
304 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DELETED)
305 return -EINVAL;
306
307 if (WARN_ON(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
308 return -EBUSY;
309
310#ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
311 /*
312 * If the ftrace_ops specifies SAVE_REGS, then it only can be used
313 * if the arch supports it, or SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED is also set.
314 * Setting SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED makes SAVE_REGS irrelevant.
315 */
316 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS &&
317 !(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED))
318 return -EINVAL;
319
320 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED)
321 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS;
322#endif
323 if (!ftrace_enabled && (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PERMANENT))
324 return -EBUSY;
325
326 if (!core_kernel_data((unsigned long)ops))
327 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC;
328
329 add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops);
330
331 /* Always save the function, and reset at unregistering */
332 ops->saved_func = ops->func;
333
334 if (ftrace_pids_enabled(ops))
335 ops->func = ftrace_pid_func;
336
337 ftrace_update_trampoline(ops);
338
339 if (ftrace_enabled)
340 update_ftrace_function();
341
342 return 0;
343}
344
345int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
346{
347 int ret;
348
349 if (WARN_ON(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)))
350 return -EBUSY;
351
352 ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops);
353
354 if (ret < 0)
355 return ret;
356
357 if (ftrace_enabled)
358 update_ftrace_function();
359
360 ops->func = ops->saved_func;
361
362 return 0;
363}
364
365static void ftrace_update_pid_func(void)
366{
367 struct ftrace_ops *op;
368
369 /* Only do something if we are tracing something */
370 if (ftrace_trace_function == ftrace_stub)
371 return;
372
373 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
374 if (op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID) {
375 op->func = ftrace_pids_enabled(op) ?
376 ftrace_pid_func : op->saved_func;
377 ftrace_update_trampoline(op);
378 }
379 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
380
381 update_ftrace_function();
382}
383
384#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER
385struct ftrace_profile {
386 struct hlist_node node;
387 unsigned long ip;
388 unsigned long counter;
389#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
390 unsigned long long time;
391 unsigned long long time_squared;
392#endif
393};
394
395struct ftrace_profile_page {
396 struct ftrace_profile_page *next;
397 unsigned long index;
398 struct ftrace_profile records[];
399};
400
401struct ftrace_profile_stat {
402 atomic_t disabled;
403 struct hlist_head *hash;
404 struct ftrace_profile_page *pages;
405 struct ftrace_profile_page *start;
406 struct tracer_stat stat;
407};
408
409#define PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE \
410 (PAGE_SIZE - offsetof(struct ftrace_profile_page, records))
411
412#define PROFILES_PER_PAGE \
413 (PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE / sizeof(struct ftrace_profile))
414
415static int ftrace_profile_enabled __read_mostly;
416
417/* ftrace_profile_lock - synchronize the enable and disable of the profiler */
418static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_profile_lock);
419
420static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_profile_stat, ftrace_profile_stats);
421
422#define FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_BITS 10
423#define FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE (1 << FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_BITS)
424
425static void *
426function_stat_next(void *v, int idx)
427{
428 struct ftrace_profile *rec = v;
429 struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
430
431 pg = (struct ftrace_profile_page *)((unsigned long)rec & PAGE_MASK);
432
433 again:
434 if (idx != 0)
435 rec++;
436
437 if ((void *)rec >= (void *)&pg->records[pg->index]) {
438 pg = pg->next;
439 if (!pg)
440 return NULL;
441 rec = &pg->records[0];
442 if (!rec->counter)
443 goto again;
444 }
445
446 return rec;
447}
448
449static void *function_stat_start(struct tracer_stat *trace)
450{
451 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat =
452 container_of(trace, struct ftrace_profile_stat, stat);
453
454 if (!stat || !stat->start)
455 return NULL;
456
457 return function_stat_next(&stat->start->records[0], 0);
458}
459
460#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
461/* function graph compares on total time */
462static int function_stat_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2)
463{
464 const struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
465 const struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
466
467 if (a->time < b->time)
468 return -1;
469 if (a->time > b->time)
470 return 1;
471 else
472 return 0;
473}
474#else
475/* not function graph compares against hits */
476static int function_stat_cmp(const void *p1, const void *p2)
477{
478 const struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
479 const struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
480
481 if (a->counter < b->counter)
482 return -1;
483 if (a->counter > b->counter)
484 return 1;
485 else
486 return 0;
487}
488#endif
489
490static int function_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m)
491{
492#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
493 seq_puts(m, " Function "
494 "Hit Time Avg s^2\n"
495 " -------- "
496 "--- ---- --- ---\n");
497#else
498 seq_puts(m, " Function Hit\n"
499 " -------- ---\n");
500#endif
501 return 0;
502}
503
504static int function_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
505{
506 struct ftrace_profile *rec = v;
507 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
508 int ret = 0;
509#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
510 static struct trace_seq s;
511 unsigned long long avg;
512 unsigned long long stddev;
513#endif
514 mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
515
516 /* we raced with function_profile_reset() */
517 if (unlikely(rec->counter == 0)) {
518 ret = -EBUSY;
519 goto out;
520 }
521
522#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
523 avg = div64_ul(rec->time, rec->counter);
524 if (tracing_thresh && (avg < tracing_thresh))
525 goto out;
526#endif
527
528 kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
529 seq_printf(m, " %-30.30s %10lu", str, rec->counter);
530
531#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
532 seq_puts(m, " ");
533
534 /* Sample standard deviation (s^2) */
535 if (rec->counter <= 1)
536 stddev = 0;
537 else {
538 /*
539 * Apply Welford's method:
540 * s^2 = 1 / (n * (n-1)) * (n * \Sum (x_i)^2 - (\Sum x_i)^2)
541 */
542 stddev = rec->counter * rec->time_squared -
543 rec->time * rec->time;
544
545 /*
546 * Divide only 1000 for ns^2 -> us^2 conversion.
547 * trace_print_graph_duration will divide 1000 again.
548 */
549 stddev = div64_ul(stddev,
550 rec->counter * (rec->counter - 1) * 1000);
551 }
552
553 trace_seq_init(&s);
554 trace_print_graph_duration(rec->time, &s);
555 trace_seq_puts(&s, " ");
556 trace_print_graph_duration(avg, &s);
557 trace_seq_puts(&s, " ");
558 trace_print_graph_duration(stddev, &s);
559 trace_print_seq(m, &s);
560#endif
561 seq_putc(m, '\n');
562out:
563 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
564
565 return ret;
566}
567
568static void ftrace_profile_reset(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
569{
570 struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
571
572 pg = stat->pages = stat->start;
573
574 while (pg) {
575 memset(pg->records, 0, PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE);
576 pg->index = 0;
577 pg = pg->next;
578 }
579
580 memset(stat->hash, 0,
581 FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct hlist_head));
582}
583
584int ftrace_profile_pages_init(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
585{
586 struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
587 int functions;
588 int pages;
589 int i;
590
591 /* If we already allocated, do nothing */
592 if (stat->pages)
593 return 0;
594
595 stat->pages = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
596 if (!stat->pages)
597 return -ENOMEM;
598
599#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
600 functions = ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
601#else
602 /*
603 * We do not know the number of functions that exist because
604 * dynamic tracing is what counts them. With past experience
605 * we have around 20K functions. That should be more than enough.
606 * It is highly unlikely we will execute every function in
607 * the kernel.
608 */
609 functions = 20000;
610#endif
611
612 pg = stat->start = stat->pages;
613
614 pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(functions, PROFILES_PER_PAGE);
615
616 for (i = 1; i < pages; i++) {
617 pg->next = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
618 if (!pg->next)
619 goto out_free;
620 pg = pg->next;
621 }
622
623 return 0;
624
625 out_free:
626 pg = stat->start;
627 while (pg) {
628 unsigned long tmp = (unsigned long)pg;
629
630 pg = pg->next;
631 free_page(tmp);
632 }
633
634 stat->pages = NULL;
635 stat->start = NULL;
636
637 return -ENOMEM;
638}
639
640static int ftrace_profile_init_cpu(int cpu)
641{
642 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
643 int size;
644
645 stat = &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats, cpu);
646
647 if (stat->hash) {
648 /* If the profile is already created, simply reset it */
649 ftrace_profile_reset(stat);
650 return 0;
651 }
652
653 /*
654 * We are profiling all functions, but usually only a few thousand
655 * functions are hit. We'll make a hash of 1024 items.
656 */
657 size = FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE;
658
659 stat->hash = kcalloc(size, sizeof(struct hlist_head), GFP_KERNEL);
660
661 if (!stat->hash)
662 return -ENOMEM;
663
664 /* Preallocate the function profiling pages */
665 if (ftrace_profile_pages_init(stat) < 0) {
666 kfree(stat->hash);
667 stat->hash = NULL;
668 return -ENOMEM;
669 }
670
671 return 0;
672}
673
674static int ftrace_profile_init(void)
675{
676 int cpu;
677 int ret = 0;
678
679 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
680 ret = ftrace_profile_init_cpu(cpu);
681 if (ret)
682 break;
683 }
684
685 return ret;
686}
687
688/* interrupts must be disabled */
689static struct ftrace_profile *
690ftrace_find_profiled_func(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat, unsigned long ip)
691{
692 struct ftrace_profile *rec;
693 struct hlist_head *hhd;
694 unsigned long key;
695
696 key = hash_long(ip, FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_BITS);
697 hhd = &stat->hash[key];
698
699 if (hlist_empty(hhd))
700 return NULL;
701
702 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_notrace(rec, hhd, node) {
703 if (rec->ip == ip)
704 return rec;
705 }
706
707 return NULL;
708}
709
710static void ftrace_add_profile(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat,
711 struct ftrace_profile *rec)
712{
713 unsigned long key;
714
715 key = hash_long(rec->ip, FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_BITS);
716 hlist_add_head_rcu(&rec->node, &stat->hash[key]);
717}
718
719/*
720 * The memory is already allocated, this simply finds a new record to use.
721 */
722static struct ftrace_profile *
723ftrace_profile_alloc(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat, unsigned long ip)
724{
725 struct ftrace_profile *rec = NULL;
726
727 /* prevent recursion (from NMIs) */
728 if (atomic_inc_return(&stat->disabled) != 1)
729 goto out;
730
731 /*
732 * Try to find the function again since an NMI
733 * could have added it
734 */
735 rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, ip);
736 if (rec)
737 goto out;
738
739 if (stat->pages->index == PROFILES_PER_PAGE) {
740 if (!stat->pages->next)
741 goto out;
742 stat->pages = stat->pages->next;
743 }
744
745 rec = &stat->pages->records[stat->pages->index++];
746 rec->ip = ip;
747 ftrace_add_profile(stat, rec);
748
749 out:
750 atomic_dec(&stat->disabled);
751
752 return rec;
753}
754
755static void
756function_profile_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
757 struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct pt_regs *regs)
758{
759 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
760 struct ftrace_profile *rec;
761 unsigned long flags;
762
763 if (!ftrace_profile_enabled)
764 return;
765
766 local_irq_save(flags);
767
768 stat = this_cpu_ptr(&ftrace_profile_stats);
769 if (!stat->hash || !ftrace_profile_enabled)
770 goto out;
771
772 rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, ip);
773 if (!rec) {
774 rec = ftrace_profile_alloc(stat, ip);
775 if (!rec)
776 goto out;
777 }
778
779 rec->counter++;
780 out:
781 local_irq_restore(flags);
782}
783
784#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
785static bool fgraph_graph_time = true;
786
787void ftrace_graph_graph_time_control(bool enable)
788{
789 fgraph_graph_time = enable;
790}
791
792static int profile_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
793{
794 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
795
796 function_profile_call(trace->func, 0, NULL, NULL);
797
798 /* If function graph is shutting down, ret_stack can be NULL */
799 if (!current->ret_stack)
800 return 0;
801
802 ret_stack = ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack(current, 0);
803 if (ret_stack)
804 ret_stack->subtime = 0;
805
806 return 1;
807}
808
809static void profile_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace)
810{
811 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
812 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
813 unsigned long long calltime;
814 struct ftrace_profile *rec;
815 unsigned long flags;
816
817 local_irq_save(flags);
818 stat = this_cpu_ptr(&ftrace_profile_stats);
819 if (!stat->hash || !ftrace_profile_enabled)
820 goto out;
821
822 /* If the calltime was zero'd ignore it */
823 if (!trace->calltime)
824 goto out;
825
826 calltime = trace->rettime - trace->calltime;
827
828 if (!fgraph_graph_time) {
829
830 /* Append this call time to the parent time to subtract */
831 ret_stack = ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack(current, 1);
832 if (ret_stack)
833 ret_stack->subtime += calltime;
834
835 ret_stack = ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack(current, 0);
836 if (ret_stack && ret_stack->subtime < calltime)
837 calltime -= ret_stack->subtime;
838 else
839 calltime = 0;
840 }
841
842 rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, trace->func);
843 if (rec) {
844 rec->time += calltime;
845 rec->time_squared += calltime * calltime;
846 }
847
848 out:
849 local_irq_restore(flags);
850}
851
852static struct fgraph_ops fprofiler_ops = {
853 .entryfunc = &profile_graph_entry,
854 .retfunc = &profile_graph_return,
855};
856
857static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
858{
859 return register_ftrace_graph(&fprofiler_ops);
860}
861
862static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
863{
864 unregister_ftrace_graph(&fprofiler_ops);
865}
866#else
867static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_profile_ops __read_mostly = {
868 .func = function_profile_call,
869 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE | FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED,
870 INIT_OPS_HASH(ftrace_profile_ops)
871};
872
873static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
874{
875 return register_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops);
876}
877
878static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
879{
880 unregister_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops);
881}
882#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
883
884static ssize_t
885ftrace_profile_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
886 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
887{
888 unsigned long val;
889 int ret;
890
891 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
892 if (ret)
893 return ret;
894
895 val = !!val;
896
897 mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
898 if (ftrace_profile_enabled ^ val) {
899 if (val) {
900 ret = ftrace_profile_init();
901 if (ret < 0) {
902 cnt = ret;
903 goto out;
904 }
905
906 ret = register_ftrace_profiler();
907 if (ret < 0) {
908 cnt = ret;
909 goto out;
910 }
911 ftrace_profile_enabled = 1;
912 } else {
913 ftrace_profile_enabled = 0;
914 /*
915 * unregister_ftrace_profiler calls stop_machine
916 * so this acts like an synchronize_rcu.
917 */
918 unregister_ftrace_profiler();
919 }
920 }
921 out:
922 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
923
924 *ppos += cnt;
925
926 return cnt;
927}
928
929static ssize_t
930ftrace_profile_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
931 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
932{
933 char buf[64]; /* big enough to hold a number */
934 int r;
935
936 r = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ftrace_profile_enabled);
937 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
938}
939
940static const struct file_operations ftrace_profile_fops = {
941 .open = tracing_open_generic,
942 .read = ftrace_profile_read,
943 .write = ftrace_profile_write,
944 .llseek = default_llseek,
945};
946
947/* used to initialize the real stat files */
948static struct tracer_stat function_stats __initdata = {
949 .name = "functions",
950 .stat_start = function_stat_start,
951 .stat_next = function_stat_next,
952 .stat_cmp = function_stat_cmp,
953 .stat_headers = function_stat_headers,
954 .stat_show = function_stat_show
955};
956
957static __init void ftrace_profile_tracefs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
958{
959 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
960 struct dentry *entry;
961 char *name;
962 int ret;
963 int cpu;
964
965 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
966 stat = &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats, cpu);
967
968 name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "function%d", cpu);
969 if (!name) {
970 /*
971 * The files created are permanent, if something happens
972 * we still do not free memory.
973 */
974 WARN(1,
975 "Could not allocate stat file for cpu %d\n",
976 cpu);
977 return;
978 }
979 stat->stat = function_stats;
980 stat->stat.name = name;
981 ret = register_stat_tracer(&stat->stat);
982 if (ret) {
983 WARN(1,
984 "Could not register function stat for cpu %d\n",
985 cpu);
986 kfree(name);
987 return;
988 }
989 }
990
991 entry = tracefs_create_file("function_profile_enabled", 0644,
992 d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_profile_fops);
993 if (!entry)
994 pr_warn("Could not create tracefs 'function_profile_enabled' entry\n");
995}
996
997#else /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
998static __init void ftrace_profile_tracefs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
999{
1000}
1001#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
1002
1003#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
1004
1005static struct ftrace_ops *removed_ops;
1006
1007/*
1008 * Set when doing a global update, like enabling all recs or disabling them.
1009 * It is not set when just updating a single ftrace_ops.
1010 */
1011static bool update_all_ops;
1012
1013#ifndef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
1014# error Dynamic ftrace depends on MCOUNT_RECORD
1015#endif
1016
1017struct ftrace_func_probe {
1018 struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops;
1019 struct ftrace_ops ops;
1020 struct trace_array *tr;
1021 struct list_head list;
1022 void *data;
1023 int ref;
1024};
1025
1026/*
1027 * We make these constant because no one should touch them,
1028 * but they are used as the default "empty hash", to avoid allocating
1029 * it all the time. These are in a read only section such that if
1030 * anyone does try to modify it, it will cause an exception.
1031 */
1032static const struct hlist_head empty_buckets[1];
1033static const struct ftrace_hash empty_hash = {
1034 .buckets = (struct hlist_head *)empty_buckets,
1035};
1036#define EMPTY_HASH ((struct ftrace_hash *)&empty_hash)
1037
1038struct ftrace_ops global_ops = {
1039 .func = ftrace_stub,
1040 .local_hash.notrace_hash = EMPTY_HASH,
1041 .local_hash.filter_hash = EMPTY_HASH,
1042 INIT_OPS_HASH(global_ops)
1043 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE |
1044 FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED |
1045 FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID,
1046};
1047
1048/*
1049 * Used by the stack undwinder to know about dynamic ftrace trampolines.
1050 */
1051struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_ops_trampoline(unsigned long addr)
1052{
1053 struct ftrace_ops *op = NULL;
1054
1055 /*
1056 * Some of the ops may be dynamically allocated,
1057 * they are freed after a synchronize_rcu().
1058 */
1059 preempt_disable_notrace();
1060
1061 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
1062 /*
1063 * This is to check for dynamically allocated trampolines.
1064 * Trampolines that are in kernel text will have
1065 * core_kernel_text() return true.
1066 */
1067 if (op->trampoline && op->trampoline_size)
1068 if (addr >= op->trampoline &&
1069 addr < op->trampoline + op->trampoline_size) {
1070 preempt_enable_notrace();
1071 return op;
1072 }
1073 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
1074 preempt_enable_notrace();
1075
1076 return NULL;
1077}
1078
1079/*
1080 * This is used by __kernel_text_address() to return true if the
1081 * address is on a dynamically allocated trampoline that would
1082 * not return true for either core_kernel_text() or
1083 * is_module_text_address().
1084 */
1085bool is_ftrace_trampoline(unsigned long addr)
1086{
1087 return ftrace_ops_trampoline(addr) != NULL;
1088}
1089
1090struct ftrace_page {
1091 struct ftrace_page *next;
1092 struct dyn_ftrace *records;
1093 int index;
1094 int size;
1095};
1096
1097#define ENTRY_SIZE sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace)
1098#define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / ENTRY_SIZE)
1099
1100static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_pages_start;
1101static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_pages;
1102
1103static __always_inline unsigned long
1104ftrace_hash_key(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
1105{
1106 if (hash->size_bits > 0)
1107 return hash_long(ip, hash->size_bits);
1108
1109 return 0;
1110}
1111
1112/* Only use this function if ftrace_hash_empty() has already been tested */
1113static __always_inline struct ftrace_func_entry *
1114__ftrace_lookup_ip(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
1115{
1116 unsigned long key;
1117 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1118 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1119
1120 key = ftrace_hash_key(hash, ip);
1121 hhd = &hash->buckets[key];
1122
1123 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_notrace(entry, hhd, hlist) {
1124 if (entry->ip == ip)
1125 return entry;
1126 }
1127 return NULL;
1128}
1129
1130/**
1131 * ftrace_lookup_ip - Test to see if an ip exists in an ftrace_hash
1132 * @hash: The hash to look at
1133 * @ip: The instruction pointer to test
1134 *
1135 * Search a given @hash to see if a given instruction pointer (@ip)
1136 * exists in it.
1137 *
1138 * Returns the entry that holds the @ip if found. NULL otherwise.
1139 */
1140struct ftrace_func_entry *
1141ftrace_lookup_ip(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
1142{
1143 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1144 return NULL;
1145
1146 return __ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, ip);
1147}
1148
1149static void __add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1150 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1151{
1152 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1153 unsigned long key;
1154
1155 key = ftrace_hash_key(hash, entry->ip);
1156 hhd = &hash->buckets[key];
1157 hlist_add_head(&entry->hlist, hhd);
1158 hash->count++;
1159}
1160
1161static int add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
1162{
1163 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1164
1165 entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
1166 if (!entry)
1167 return -ENOMEM;
1168
1169 entry->ip = ip;
1170 __add_hash_entry(hash, entry);
1171
1172 return 0;
1173}
1174
1175static void
1176free_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1177 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1178{
1179 hlist_del(&entry->hlist);
1180 kfree(entry);
1181 hash->count--;
1182}
1183
1184static void
1185remove_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1186 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1187{
1188 hlist_del_rcu(&entry->hlist);
1189 hash->count--;
1190}
1191
1192static void ftrace_hash_clear(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1193{
1194 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1195 struct hlist_node *tn;
1196 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1197 int size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
1198 int i;
1199
1200 if (!hash->count)
1201 return;
1202
1203 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1204 hhd = &hash->buckets[i];
1205 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tn, hhd, hlist)
1206 free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
1207 }
1208 FTRACE_WARN_ON(hash->count);
1209}
1210
1211static void free_ftrace_mod(struct ftrace_mod_load *ftrace_mod)
1212{
1213 list_del(&ftrace_mod->list);
1214 kfree(ftrace_mod->module);
1215 kfree(ftrace_mod->func);
1216 kfree(ftrace_mod);
1217}
1218
1219static void clear_ftrace_mod_list(struct list_head *head)
1220{
1221 struct ftrace_mod_load *p, *n;
1222
1223 /* stack tracer isn't supported yet */
1224 if (!head)
1225 return;
1226
1227 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
1228 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, head, list)
1229 free_ftrace_mod(p);
1230 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
1231}
1232
1233static void free_ftrace_hash(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1234{
1235 if (!hash || hash == EMPTY_HASH)
1236 return;
1237 ftrace_hash_clear(hash);
1238 kfree(hash->buckets);
1239 kfree(hash);
1240}
1241
1242static void __free_ftrace_hash_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
1243{
1244 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1245
1246 hash = container_of(rcu, struct ftrace_hash, rcu);
1247 free_ftrace_hash(hash);
1248}
1249
1250static void free_ftrace_hash_rcu(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1251{
1252 if (!hash || hash == EMPTY_HASH)
1253 return;
1254 call_rcu(&hash->rcu, __free_ftrace_hash_rcu);
1255}
1256
1257void ftrace_free_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
1258{
1259 ftrace_ops_init(ops);
1260 free_ftrace_hash(ops->func_hash->filter_hash);
1261 free_ftrace_hash(ops->func_hash->notrace_hash);
1262}
1263
1264static struct ftrace_hash *alloc_ftrace_hash(int size_bits)
1265{
1266 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1267 int size;
1268
1269 hash = kzalloc(sizeof(*hash), GFP_KERNEL);
1270 if (!hash)
1271 return NULL;
1272
1273 size = 1 << size_bits;
1274 hash->buckets = kcalloc(size, sizeof(*hash->buckets), GFP_KERNEL);
1275
1276 if (!hash->buckets) {
1277 kfree(hash);
1278 return NULL;
1279 }
1280
1281 hash->size_bits = size_bits;
1282
1283 return hash;
1284}
1285
1286
1287static int ftrace_add_mod(struct trace_array *tr,
1288 const char *func, const char *module,
1289 int enable)
1290{
1291 struct ftrace_mod_load *ftrace_mod;
1292 struct list_head *mod_head = enable ? &tr->mod_trace : &tr->mod_notrace;
1293
1294 ftrace_mod = kzalloc(sizeof(*ftrace_mod), GFP_KERNEL);
1295 if (!ftrace_mod)
1296 return -ENOMEM;
1297
1298 ftrace_mod->func = kstrdup(func, GFP_KERNEL);
1299 ftrace_mod->module = kstrdup(module, GFP_KERNEL);
1300 ftrace_mod->enable = enable;
1301
1302 if (!ftrace_mod->func || !ftrace_mod->module)
1303 goto out_free;
1304
1305 list_add(&ftrace_mod->list, mod_head);
1306
1307 return 0;
1308
1309 out_free:
1310 free_ftrace_mod(ftrace_mod);
1311
1312 return -ENOMEM;
1313}
1314
1315static struct ftrace_hash *
1316alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(int size_bits, struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1317{
1318 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1319 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
1320 int size;
1321 int ret;
1322 int i;
1323
1324 new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(size_bits);
1325 if (!new_hash)
1326 return NULL;
1327
1328 if (hash)
1329 new_hash->flags = hash->flags;
1330
1331 /* Empty hash? */
1332 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1333 return new_hash;
1334
1335 size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
1336 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1337 hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
1338 ret = add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry->ip);
1339 if (ret < 0)
1340 goto free_hash;
1341 }
1342 }
1343
1344 FTRACE_WARN_ON(new_hash->count != hash->count);
1345
1346 return new_hash;
1347
1348 free_hash:
1349 free_ftrace_hash(new_hash);
1350 return NULL;
1351}
1352
1353static void
1354ftrace_hash_rec_disable_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int filter_hash);
1355static void
1356ftrace_hash_rec_enable_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int filter_hash);
1357
1358static int ftrace_hash_ipmodify_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1359 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash);
1360
1361static struct ftrace_hash *dup_hash(struct ftrace_hash *src, int size)
1362{
1363 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1364 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
1365 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1366 struct hlist_node *tn;
1367 int bits = 0;
1368 int i;
1369
1370 /*
1371 * Make the hash size about 1/2 the # found
1372 */
1373 for (size /= 2; size; size >>= 1)
1374 bits++;
1375
1376 /* Don't allocate too much */
1377 if (bits > FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS)
1378 bits = FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS;
1379
1380 new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(bits);
1381 if (!new_hash)
1382 return NULL;
1383
1384 new_hash->flags = src->flags;
1385
1386 size = 1 << src->size_bits;
1387 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1388 hhd = &src->buckets[i];
1389 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tn, hhd, hlist) {
1390 remove_hash_entry(src, entry);
1391 __add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry);
1392 }
1393 }
1394 return new_hash;
1395}
1396
1397static struct ftrace_hash *
1398__ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_hash *src)
1399{
1400 int size = src->count;
1401
1402 /*
1403 * If the new source is empty, just return the empty_hash.
1404 */
1405 if (ftrace_hash_empty(src))
1406 return EMPTY_HASH;
1407
1408 return dup_hash(src, size);
1409}
1410
1411static int
1412ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int enable,
1413 struct ftrace_hash **dst, struct ftrace_hash *src)
1414{
1415 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
1416 int ret;
1417
1418 /* Reject setting notrace hash on IPMODIFY ftrace_ops */
1419 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY && !enable)
1420 return -EINVAL;
1421
1422 new_hash = __ftrace_hash_move(src);
1423 if (!new_hash)
1424 return -ENOMEM;
1425
1426 /* Make sure this can be applied if it is IPMODIFY ftrace_ops */
1427 if (enable) {
1428 /* IPMODIFY should be updated only when filter_hash updating */
1429 ret = ftrace_hash_ipmodify_update(ops, new_hash);
1430 if (ret < 0) {
1431 free_ftrace_hash(new_hash);
1432 return ret;
1433 }
1434 }
1435
1436 /*
1437 * Remove the current set, update the hash and add
1438 * them back.
1439 */
1440 ftrace_hash_rec_disable_modify(ops, enable);
1441
1442 rcu_assign_pointer(*dst, new_hash);
1443
1444 ftrace_hash_rec_enable_modify(ops, enable);
1445
1446 return 0;
1447}
1448
1449static bool hash_contains_ip(unsigned long ip,
1450 struct ftrace_ops_hash *hash)
1451{
1452 /*
1453 * The function record is a match if it exists in the filter
1454 * hash and not in the notrace hash. Note, an emty hash is
1455 * considered a match for the filter hash, but an empty
1456 * notrace hash is considered not in the notrace hash.
1457 */
1458 return (ftrace_hash_empty(hash->filter_hash) ||
1459 __ftrace_lookup_ip(hash->filter_hash, ip)) &&
1460 (ftrace_hash_empty(hash->notrace_hash) ||
1461 !__ftrace_lookup_ip(hash->notrace_hash, ip));
1462}
1463
1464/*
1465 * Test the hashes for this ops to see if we want to call
1466 * the ops->func or not.
1467 *
1468 * It's a match if the ip is in the ops->filter_hash or
1469 * the filter_hash does not exist or is empty,
1470 * AND
1471 * the ip is not in the ops->notrace_hash.
1472 *
1473 * This needs to be called with preemption disabled as
1474 * the hashes are freed with call_rcu().
1475 */
1476int
1477ftrace_ops_test(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip, void *regs)
1478{
1479 struct ftrace_ops_hash hash;
1480 int ret;
1481
1482#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
1483 /*
1484 * There's a small race when adding ops that the ftrace handler
1485 * that wants regs, may be called without them. We can not
1486 * allow that handler to be called if regs is NULL.
1487 */
1488 if (regs == NULL && (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS))
1489 return 0;
1490#endif
1491
1492 rcu_assign_pointer(hash.filter_hash, ops->func_hash->filter_hash);
1493 rcu_assign_pointer(hash.notrace_hash, ops->func_hash->notrace_hash);
1494
1495 if (hash_contains_ip(ip, &hash))
1496 ret = 1;
1497 else
1498 ret = 0;
1499
1500 return ret;
1501}
1502
1503/*
1504 * This is a double for. Do not use 'break' to break out of the loop,
1505 * you must use a goto.
1506 */
1507#define do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) \
1508 for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) { \
1509 int _____i; \
1510 for (_____i = 0; _____i < pg->index; _____i++) { \
1511 rec = &pg->records[_____i];
1512
1513#define while_for_each_ftrace_rec() \
1514 } \
1515 }
1516
1517
1518static int ftrace_cmp_recs(const void *a, const void *b)
1519{
1520 const struct dyn_ftrace *key = a;
1521 const struct dyn_ftrace *rec = b;
1522
1523 if (key->flags < rec->ip)
1524 return -1;
1525 if (key->ip >= rec->ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)
1526 return 1;
1527 return 0;
1528}
1529
1530static struct dyn_ftrace *lookup_rec(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1531{
1532 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1533 struct dyn_ftrace *rec = NULL;
1534 struct dyn_ftrace key;
1535
1536 key.ip = start;
1537 key.flags = end; /* overload flags, as it is unsigned long */
1538
1539 for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) {
1540 if (end < pg->records[0].ip ||
1541 start >= (pg->records[pg->index - 1].ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
1542 continue;
1543 rec = bsearch(&key, pg->records, pg->index,
1544 sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace),
1545 ftrace_cmp_recs);
1546 if (rec)
1547 break;
1548 }
1549 return rec;
1550}
1551
1552/**
1553 * ftrace_location_range - return the first address of a traced location
1554 * if it touches the given ip range
1555 * @start: start of range to search.
1556 * @end: end of range to search (inclusive). @end points to the last byte
1557 * to check.
1558 *
1559 * Returns rec->ip if the related ftrace location is a least partly within
1560 * the given address range. That is, the first address of the instruction
1561 * that is either a NOP or call to the function tracer. It checks the ftrace
1562 * internal tables to determine if the address belongs or not.
1563 */
1564unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1565{
1566 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1567
1568 rec = lookup_rec(start, end);
1569 if (rec)
1570 return rec->ip;
1571
1572 return 0;
1573}
1574
1575/**
1576 * ftrace_location - return true if the ip giving is a traced location
1577 * @ip: the instruction pointer to check
1578 *
1579 * Returns rec->ip if @ip given is a pointer to a ftrace location.
1580 * That is, the instruction that is either a NOP or call to
1581 * the function tracer. It checks the ftrace internal tables to
1582 * determine if the address belongs or not.
1583 */
1584unsigned long ftrace_location(unsigned long ip)
1585{
1586 return ftrace_location_range(ip, ip);
1587}
1588
1589/**
1590 * ftrace_text_reserved - return true if range contains an ftrace location
1591 * @start: start of range to search
1592 * @end: end of range to search (inclusive). @end points to the last byte to check.
1593 *
1594 * Returns 1 if @start and @end contains a ftrace location.
1595 * That is, the instruction that is either a NOP or call to
1596 * the function tracer. It checks the ftrace internal tables to
1597 * determine if the address belongs or not.
1598 */
1599int ftrace_text_reserved(const void *start, const void *end)
1600{
1601 unsigned long ret;
1602
1603 ret = ftrace_location_range((unsigned long)start,
1604 (unsigned long)end);
1605
1606 return (int)!!ret;
1607}
1608
1609/* Test if ops registered to this rec needs regs */
1610static bool test_rec_ops_needs_regs(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
1611{
1612 struct ftrace_ops *ops;
1613 bool keep_regs = false;
1614
1615 for (ops = ftrace_ops_list;
1616 ops != &ftrace_list_end; ops = ops->next) {
1617 /* pass rec in as regs to have non-NULL val */
1618 if (ftrace_ops_test(ops, rec->ip, rec)) {
1619 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS) {
1620 keep_regs = true;
1621 break;
1622 }
1623 }
1624 }
1625
1626 return keep_regs;
1627}
1628
1629static struct ftrace_ops *
1630ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(struct dyn_ftrace *rec);
1631static struct ftrace_ops *
1632ftrace_find_tramp_ops_next(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, struct ftrace_ops *ops);
1633
1634static bool __ftrace_hash_rec_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1635 int filter_hash,
1636 bool inc)
1637{
1638 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1639 struct ftrace_hash *other_hash;
1640 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1641 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1642 bool update = false;
1643 int count = 0;
1644 int all = false;
1645
1646 /* Only update if the ops has been registered */
1647 if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
1648 return false;
1649
1650 /*
1651 * In the filter_hash case:
1652 * If the count is zero, we update all records.
1653 * Otherwise we just update the items in the hash.
1654 *
1655 * In the notrace_hash case:
1656 * We enable the update in the hash.
1657 * As disabling notrace means enabling the tracing,
1658 * and enabling notrace means disabling, the inc variable
1659 * gets inversed.
1660 */
1661 if (filter_hash) {
1662 hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
1663 other_hash = ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
1664 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1665 all = true;
1666 } else {
1667 inc = !inc;
1668 hash = ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
1669 other_hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
1670 /*
1671 * If the notrace hash has no items,
1672 * then there's nothing to do.
1673 */
1674 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1675 return false;
1676 }
1677
1678 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1679 int in_other_hash = 0;
1680 int in_hash = 0;
1681 int match = 0;
1682
1683 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
1684 continue;
1685
1686 if (all) {
1687 /*
1688 * Only the filter_hash affects all records.
1689 * Update if the record is not in the notrace hash.
1690 */
1691 if (!other_hash || !ftrace_lookup_ip(other_hash, rec->ip))
1692 match = 1;
1693 } else {
1694 in_hash = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
1695 in_other_hash = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(other_hash, rec->ip);
1696
1697 /*
1698 * If filter_hash is set, we want to match all functions
1699 * that are in the hash but not in the other hash.
1700 *
1701 * If filter_hash is not set, then we are decrementing.
1702 * That means we match anything that is in the hash
1703 * and also in the other_hash. That is, we need to turn
1704 * off functions in the other hash because they are disabled
1705 * by this hash.
1706 */
1707 if (filter_hash && in_hash && !in_other_hash)
1708 match = 1;
1709 else if (!filter_hash && in_hash &&
1710 (in_other_hash || ftrace_hash_empty(other_hash)))
1711 match = 1;
1712 }
1713 if (!match)
1714 continue;
1715
1716 if (inc) {
1717 rec->flags++;
1718 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ftrace_rec_count(rec) == FTRACE_REF_MAX))
1719 return false;
1720
1721 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DIRECT)
1722 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_DIRECT;
1723
1724 /*
1725 * If there's only a single callback registered to a
1726 * function, and the ops has a trampoline registered
1727 * for it, then we can call it directly.
1728 */
1729 if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1 && ops->trampoline)
1730 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
1731 else
1732 /*
1733 * If we are adding another function callback
1734 * to this function, and the previous had a
1735 * custom trampoline in use, then we need to go
1736 * back to the default trampoline.
1737 */
1738 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
1739
1740 /*
1741 * If any ops wants regs saved for this function
1742 * then all ops will get saved regs.
1743 */
1744 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS)
1745 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_REGS;
1746 } else {
1747 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 0))
1748 return false;
1749 rec->flags--;
1750
1751 /*
1752 * Only the internal direct_ops should have the
1753 * DIRECT flag set. Thus, if it is removing a
1754 * function, then that function should no longer
1755 * be direct.
1756 */
1757 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DIRECT)
1758 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_DIRECT;
1759
1760 /*
1761 * If the rec had REGS enabled and the ops that is
1762 * being removed had REGS set, then see if there is
1763 * still any ops for this record that wants regs.
1764 * If not, we can stop recording them.
1765 */
1766 if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) > 0 &&
1767 rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS &&
1768 ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS) {
1769 if (!test_rec_ops_needs_regs(rec))
1770 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_REGS;
1771 }
1772
1773 /*
1774 * The TRAMP needs to be set only if rec count
1775 * is decremented to one, and the ops that is
1776 * left has a trampoline. As TRAMP can only be
1777 * enabled if there is only a single ops attached
1778 * to it.
1779 */
1780 if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1 &&
1781 ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(rec))
1782 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
1783 else
1784 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
1785
1786 /*
1787 * flags will be cleared in ftrace_check_record()
1788 * if rec count is zero.
1789 */
1790 }
1791 count++;
1792
1793 /* Must match FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS in ftrace_modify_all_code() */
1794 update |= ftrace_test_record(rec, true) != FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE;
1795
1796 /* Shortcut, if we handled all records, we are done. */
1797 if (!all && count == hash->count)
1798 return update;
1799 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1800
1801 return update;
1802}
1803
1804static bool ftrace_hash_rec_disable(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1805 int filter_hash)
1806{
1807 return __ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops, filter_hash, 0);
1808}
1809
1810static bool ftrace_hash_rec_enable(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1811 int filter_hash)
1812{
1813 return __ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops, filter_hash, 1);
1814}
1815
1816static void ftrace_hash_rec_update_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1817 int filter_hash, int inc)
1818{
1819 struct ftrace_ops *op;
1820
1821 __ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops, filter_hash, inc);
1822
1823 if (ops->func_hash != &global_ops.local_hash)
1824 return;
1825
1826 /*
1827 * If the ops shares the global_ops hash, then we need to update
1828 * all ops that are enabled and use this hash.
1829 */
1830 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
1831 /* Already done */
1832 if (op == ops)
1833 continue;
1834 if (op->func_hash == &global_ops.local_hash)
1835 __ftrace_hash_rec_update(op, filter_hash, inc);
1836 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
1837}
1838
1839static void ftrace_hash_rec_disable_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1840 int filter_hash)
1841{
1842 ftrace_hash_rec_update_modify(ops, filter_hash, 0);
1843}
1844
1845static void ftrace_hash_rec_enable_modify(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1846 int filter_hash)
1847{
1848 ftrace_hash_rec_update_modify(ops, filter_hash, 1);
1849}
1850
1851/*
1852 * Try to update IPMODIFY flag on each ftrace_rec. Return 0 if it is OK
1853 * or no-needed to update, -EBUSY if it detects a conflict of the flag
1854 * on a ftrace_rec, and -EINVAL if the new_hash tries to trace all recs.
1855 * Note that old_hash and new_hash has below meanings
1856 * - If the hash is NULL, it hits all recs (if IPMODIFY is set, this is rejected)
1857 * - If the hash is EMPTY_HASH, it hits nothing
1858 * - Anything else hits the recs which match the hash entries.
1859 */
1860static int __ftrace_hash_update_ipmodify(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1861 struct ftrace_hash *old_hash,
1862 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash)
1863{
1864 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1865 struct dyn_ftrace *rec, *end = NULL;
1866 int in_old, in_new;
1867
1868 /* Only update if the ops has been registered */
1869 if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
1870 return 0;
1871
1872 if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY))
1873 return 0;
1874
1875 /*
1876 * Since the IPMODIFY is a very address sensitive action, we do not
1877 * allow ftrace_ops to set all functions to new hash.
1878 */
1879 if (!new_hash || !old_hash)
1880 return -EINVAL;
1881
1882 /* Update rec->flags */
1883 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1884
1885 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
1886 continue;
1887
1888 /* We need to update only differences of filter_hash */
1889 in_old = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(old_hash, rec->ip);
1890 in_new = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(new_hash, rec->ip);
1891 if (in_old == in_new)
1892 continue;
1893
1894 if (in_new) {
1895 /* New entries must ensure no others are using it */
1896 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY)
1897 goto rollback;
1898 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY;
1899 } else /* Removed entry */
1900 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY;
1901 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1902
1903 return 0;
1904
1905rollback:
1906 end = rec;
1907
1908 /* Roll back what we did above */
1909 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1910
1911 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
1912 continue;
1913
1914 if (rec == end)
1915 goto err_out;
1916
1917 in_old = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(old_hash, rec->ip);
1918 in_new = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(new_hash, rec->ip);
1919 if (in_old == in_new)
1920 continue;
1921
1922 if (in_new)
1923 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY;
1924 else
1925 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY;
1926 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1927
1928err_out:
1929 return -EBUSY;
1930}
1931
1932static int ftrace_hash_ipmodify_enable(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
1933{
1934 struct ftrace_hash *hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
1935
1936 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1937 hash = NULL;
1938
1939 return __ftrace_hash_update_ipmodify(ops, EMPTY_HASH, hash);
1940}
1941
1942/* Disabling always succeeds */
1943static void ftrace_hash_ipmodify_disable(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
1944{
1945 struct ftrace_hash *hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
1946
1947 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1948 hash = NULL;
1949
1950 __ftrace_hash_update_ipmodify(ops, hash, EMPTY_HASH);
1951}
1952
1953static int ftrace_hash_ipmodify_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1954 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash)
1955{
1956 struct ftrace_hash *old_hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
1957
1958 if (ftrace_hash_empty(old_hash))
1959 old_hash = NULL;
1960
1961 if (ftrace_hash_empty(new_hash))
1962 new_hash = NULL;
1963
1964 return __ftrace_hash_update_ipmodify(ops, old_hash, new_hash);
1965}
1966
1967static void print_ip_ins(const char *fmt, const unsigned char *p)
1968{
1969 int i;
1970
1971 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", fmt);
1972
1973 for (i = 0; i < MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE; i++)
1974 printk(KERN_CONT "%s%02x", i ? ":" : "", p[i]);
1975}
1976
1977enum ftrace_bug_type ftrace_bug_type;
1978const void *ftrace_expected;
1979
1980static void print_bug_type(void)
1981{
1982 switch (ftrace_bug_type) {
1983 case FTRACE_BUG_UNKNOWN:
1984 break;
1985 case FTRACE_BUG_INIT:
1986 pr_info("Initializing ftrace call sites\n");
1987 break;
1988 case FTRACE_BUG_NOP:
1989 pr_info("Setting ftrace call site to NOP\n");
1990 break;
1991 case FTRACE_BUG_CALL:
1992 pr_info("Setting ftrace call site to call ftrace function\n");
1993 break;
1994 case FTRACE_BUG_UPDATE:
1995 pr_info("Updating ftrace call site to call a different ftrace function\n");
1996 break;
1997 }
1998}
1999
2000/**
2001 * ftrace_bug - report and shutdown function tracer
2002 * @failed: The failed type (EFAULT, EINVAL, EPERM)
2003 * @rec: The record that failed
2004 *
2005 * The arch code that enables or disables the function tracing
2006 * can call ftrace_bug() when it has detected a problem in
2007 * modifying the code. @failed should be one of either:
2008 * EFAULT - if the problem happens on reading the @ip address
2009 * EINVAL - if what is read at @ip is not what was expected
2010 * EPERM - if the problem happens on writing to the @ip address
2011 */
2012void ftrace_bug(int failed, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2013{
2014 unsigned long ip = rec ? rec->ip : 0;
2015
2016 pr_info("------------[ ftrace bug ]------------\n");
2017
2018 switch (failed) {
2019 case -EFAULT:
2020 pr_info("ftrace faulted on modifying ");
2021 print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, ip);
2022 break;
2023 case -EINVAL:
2024 pr_info("ftrace failed to modify ");
2025 print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, ip);
2026 print_ip_ins(" actual: ", (unsigned char *)ip);
2027 pr_cont("\n");
2028 if (ftrace_expected) {
2029 print_ip_ins(" expected: ", ftrace_expected);
2030 pr_cont("\n");
2031 }
2032 break;
2033 case -EPERM:
2034 pr_info("ftrace faulted on writing ");
2035 print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, ip);
2036 break;
2037 default:
2038 pr_info("ftrace faulted on unknown error ");
2039 print_ip_sym(KERN_INFO, ip);
2040 }
2041 print_bug_type();
2042 if (rec) {
2043 struct ftrace_ops *ops = NULL;
2044
2045 pr_info("ftrace record flags: %lx\n", rec->flags);
2046 pr_cont(" (%ld)%s", ftrace_rec_count(rec),
2047 rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS ? " R" : " ");
2048 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN) {
2049 ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(rec);
2050 if (ops) {
2051 do {
2052 pr_cont("\ttramp: %pS (%pS)",
2053 (void *)ops->trampoline,
2054 (void *)ops->func);
2055 ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_next(rec, ops);
2056 } while (ops);
2057 } else
2058 pr_cont("\ttramp: ERROR!");
2059
2060 }
2061 ip = ftrace_get_addr_curr(rec);
2062 pr_cont("\n expected tramp: %lx\n", ip);
2063 }
2064
2065 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2066}
2067
2068static int ftrace_check_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, bool enable, bool update)
2069{
2070 unsigned long flag = 0UL;
2071
2072 ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_UNKNOWN;
2073
2074 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
2075 return FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE;
2076
2077 /*
2078 * If we are updating calls:
2079 *
2080 * If the record has a ref count, then we need to enable it
2081 * because someone is using it.
2082 *
2083 * Otherwise we make sure its disabled.
2084 *
2085 * If we are disabling calls, then disable all records that
2086 * are enabled.
2087 */
2088 if (enable && ftrace_rec_count(rec))
2089 flag = FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
2090
2091 /*
2092 * If enabling and the REGS flag does not match the REGS_EN, or
2093 * the TRAMP flag doesn't match the TRAMP_EN, then do not ignore
2094 * this record. Set flags to fail the compare against ENABLED.
2095 * Same for direct calls.
2096 */
2097 if (flag) {
2098 if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS) !=
2099 !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN))
2100 flag |= FTRACE_FL_REGS;
2101
2102 if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP) !=
2103 !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN))
2104 flag |= FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
2105
2106 /*
2107 * Direct calls are special, as count matters.
2108 * We must test the record for direct, if the
2109 * DIRECT and DIRECT_EN do not match, but only
2110 * if the count is 1. That's because, if the
2111 * count is something other than one, we do not
2112 * want the direct enabled (it will be done via the
2113 * direct helper). But if DIRECT_EN is set, and
2114 * the count is not one, we need to clear it.
2115 */
2116 if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1) {
2117 if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT) !=
2118 !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN))
2119 flag |= FTRACE_FL_DIRECT;
2120 } else if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN) {
2121 flag |= FTRACE_FL_DIRECT;
2122 }
2123 }
2124
2125 /* If the state of this record hasn't changed, then do nothing */
2126 if ((rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED) == flag)
2127 return FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE;
2128
2129 if (flag) {
2130 /* Save off if rec is being enabled (for return value) */
2131 flag ^= rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
2132
2133 if (update) {
2134 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
2135 if (flag & FTRACE_FL_REGS) {
2136 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS)
2137 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN;
2138 else
2139 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN;
2140 }
2141 if (flag & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP) {
2142 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP)
2143 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN;
2144 else
2145 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN;
2146 }
2147 if (flag & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT) {
2148 /*
2149 * If there's only one user (direct_ops helper)
2150 * then we can call the direct function
2151 * directly (no ftrace trampoline).
2152 */
2153 if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1) {
2154 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT)
2155 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN;
2156 else
2157 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN;
2158 } else {
2159 /*
2160 * Can only call directly if there's
2161 * only one callback to the function.
2162 */
2163 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN;
2164 }
2165 }
2166 }
2167
2168 /*
2169 * If this record is being updated from a nop, then
2170 * return UPDATE_MAKE_CALL.
2171 * Otherwise,
2172 * return UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL to tell the caller to convert
2173 * from the save regs, to a non-save regs function or
2174 * vice versa, or from a trampoline call.
2175 */
2176 if (flag & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED) {
2177 ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_CALL;
2178 return FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL;
2179 }
2180
2181 ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_UPDATE;
2182 return FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL;
2183 }
2184
2185 if (update) {
2186 /* If there's no more users, clear all flags */
2187 if (!ftrace_rec_count(rec))
2188 rec->flags = 0;
2189 else
2190 /*
2191 * Just disable the record, but keep the ops TRAMP
2192 * and REGS states. The _EN flags must be disabled though.
2193 */
2194 rec->flags &= ~(FTRACE_FL_ENABLED | FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN |
2195 FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN | FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN);
2196 }
2197
2198 ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_NOP;
2199 return FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP;
2200}
2201
2202/**
2203 * ftrace_update_record, set a record that now is tracing or not
2204 * @rec: the record to update
2205 * @enable: set to true if the record is tracing, false to force disable
2206 *
2207 * The records that represent all functions that can be traced need
2208 * to be updated when tracing has been enabled.
2209 */
2210int ftrace_update_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, bool enable)
2211{
2212 return ftrace_check_record(rec, enable, true);
2213}
2214
2215/**
2216 * ftrace_test_record, check if the record has been enabled or not
2217 * @rec: the record to test
2218 * @enable: set to true to check if enabled, false if it is disabled
2219 *
2220 * The arch code may need to test if a record is already set to
2221 * tracing to determine how to modify the function code that it
2222 * represents.
2223 */
2224int ftrace_test_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, bool enable)
2225{
2226 return ftrace_check_record(rec, enable, false);
2227}
2228
2229static struct ftrace_ops *
2230ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2231{
2232 struct ftrace_ops *op;
2233 unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
2234
2235 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
2236
2237 if (!op->trampoline)
2238 continue;
2239
2240 if (hash_contains_ip(ip, op->func_hash))
2241 return op;
2242 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
2243
2244 return NULL;
2245}
2246
2247static struct ftrace_ops *
2248ftrace_find_tramp_ops_next(struct dyn_ftrace *rec,
2249 struct ftrace_ops *op)
2250{
2251 unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
2252
2253 while_for_each_ftrace_op(op) {
2254
2255 if (!op->trampoline)
2256 continue;
2257
2258 if (hash_contains_ip(ip, op->func_hash))
2259 return op;
2260 }
2261
2262 return NULL;
2263}
2264
2265static struct ftrace_ops *
2266ftrace_find_tramp_ops_curr(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2267{
2268 struct ftrace_ops *op;
2269 unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
2270
2271 /*
2272 * Need to check removed ops first.
2273 * If they are being removed, and this rec has a tramp,
2274 * and this rec is in the ops list, then it would be the
2275 * one with the tramp.
2276 */
2277 if (removed_ops) {
2278 if (hash_contains_ip(ip, &removed_ops->old_hash))
2279 return removed_ops;
2280 }
2281
2282 /*
2283 * Need to find the current trampoline for a rec.
2284 * Now, a trampoline is only attached to a rec if there
2285 * was a single 'ops' attached to it. But this can be called
2286 * when we are adding another op to the rec or removing the
2287 * current one. Thus, if the op is being added, we can
2288 * ignore it because it hasn't attached itself to the rec
2289 * yet.
2290 *
2291 * If an ops is being modified (hooking to different functions)
2292 * then we don't care about the new functions that are being
2293 * added, just the old ones (that are probably being removed).
2294 *
2295 * If we are adding an ops to a function that already is using
2296 * a trampoline, it needs to be removed (trampolines are only
2297 * for single ops connected), then an ops that is not being
2298 * modified also needs to be checked.
2299 */
2300 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
2301
2302 if (!op->trampoline)
2303 continue;
2304
2305 /*
2306 * If the ops is being added, it hasn't gotten to
2307 * the point to be removed from this tree yet.
2308 */
2309 if (op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ADDING)
2310 continue;
2311
2312
2313 /*
2314 * If the ops is being modified and is in the old
2315 * hash, then it is probably being removed from this
2316 * function.
2317 */
2318 if ((op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_MODIFYING) &&
2319 hash_contains_ip(ip, &op->old_hash))
2320 return op;
2321 /*
2322 * If the ops is not being added or modified, and it's
2323 * in its normal filter hash, then this must be the one
2324 * we want!
2325 */
2326 if (!(op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_MODIFYING) &&
2327 hash_contains_ip(ip, op->func_hash))
2328 return op;
2329
2330 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
2331
2332 return NULL;
2333}
2334
2335static struct ftrace_ops *
2336ftrace_find_tramp_ops_new(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2337{
2338 struct ftrace_ops *op;
2339 unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
2340
2341 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
2342 /* pass rec in as regs to have non-NULL val */
2343 if (hash_contains_ip(ip, op->func_hash))
2344 return op;
2345 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
2346
2347 return NULL;
2348}
2349
2350#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
2351/* Protected by rcu_tasks for reading, and direct_mutex for writing */
2352static struct ftrace_hash *direct_functions = EMPTY_HASH;
2353static DEFINE_MUTEX(direct_mutex);
2354int ftrace_direct_func_count;
2355
2356/*
2357 * Search the direct_functions hash to see if the given instruction pointer
2358 * has a direct caller attached to it.
2359 */
2360unsigned long ftrace_find_rec_direct(unsigned long ip)
2361{
2362 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
2363
2364 entry = __ftrace_lookup_ip(direct_functions, ip);
2365 if (!entry)
2366 return 0;
2367
2368 return entry->direct;
2369}
2370
2371static void call_direct_funcs(unsigned long ip, unsigned long pip,
2372 struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct pt_regs *regs)
2373{
2374 unsigned long addr;
2375
2376 addr = ftrace_find_rec_direct(ip);
2377 if (!addr)
2378 return;
2379
2380 arch_ftrace_set_direct_caller(regs, addr);
2381}
2382
2383struct ftrace_ops direct_ops = {
2384 .func = call_direct_funcs,
2385 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY | FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE
2386 | FTRACE_OPS_FL_DIRECT | FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS
2387 | FTRACE_OPS_FL_PERMANENT,
2388 /*
2389 * By declaring the main trampoline as this trampoline
2390 * it will never have one allocated for it. Allocated
2391 * trampolines should not call direct functions.
2392 * The direct_ops should only be called by the builtin
2393 * ftrace_regs_caller trampoline.
2394 */
2395 .trampoline = FTRACE_REGS_ADDR,
2396};
2397#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS */
2398
2399/**
2400 * ftrace_get_addr_new - Get the call address to set to
2401 * @rec: The ftrace record descriptor
2402 *
2403 * If the record has the FTRACE_FL_REGS set, that means that it
2404 * wants to convert to a callback that saves all regs. If FTRACE_FL_REGS
2405 * is not not set, then it wants to convert to the normal callback.
2406 *
2407 * Returns the address of the trampoline to set to
2408 */
2409unsigned long ftrace_get_addr_new(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2410{
2411 struct ftrace_ops *ops;
2412 unsigned long addr;
2413
2414 if ((rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT) &&
2415 (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1)) {
2416 addr = ftrace_find_rec_direct(rec->ip);
2417 if (addr)
2418 return addr;
2419 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2420 }
2421
2422 /* Trampolines take precedence over regs */
2423 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP) {
2424 ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_new(rec);
2425 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->trampoline)) {
2426 pr_warn("Bad trampoline accounting at: %p (%pS) (%lx)\n",
2427 (void *)rec->ip, (void *)rec->ip, rec->flags);
2428 /* Ftrace is shutting down, return anything */
2429 return (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
2430 }
2431 return ops->trampoline;
2432 }
2433
2434 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS)
2435 return (unsigned long)FTRACE_REGS_ADDR;
2436 else
2437 return (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
2438}
2439
2440/**
2441 * ftrace_get_addr_curr - Get the call address that is already there
2442 * @rec: The ftrace record descriptor
2443 *
2444 * The FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN is set when the record already points to
2445 * a function that saves all the regs. Basically the '_EN' version
2446 * represents the current state of the function.
2447 *
2448 * Returns the address of the trampoline that is currently being called
2449 */
2450unsigned long ftrace_get_addr_curr(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2451{
2452 struct ftrace_ops *ops;
2453 unsigned long addr;
2454
2455 /* Direct calls take precedence over trampolines */
2456 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN) {
2457 addr = ftrace_find_rec_direct(rec->ip);
2458 if (addr)
2459 return addr;
2460 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2461 }
2462
2463 /* Trampolines take precedence over regs */
2464 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN) {
2465 ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_curr(rec);
2466 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(!ops)) {
2467 pr_warn("Bad trampoline accounting at: %p (%pS)\n",
2468 (void *)rec->ip, (void *)rec->ip);
2469 /* Ftrace is shutting down, return anything */
2470 return (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
2471 }
2472 return ops->trampoline;
2473 }
2474
2475 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN)
2476 return (unsigned long)FTRACE_REGS_ADDR;
2477 else
2478 return (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
2479}
2480
2481static int
2482__ftrace_replace_code(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, bool enable)
2483{
2484 unsigned long ftrace_old_addr;
2485 unsigned long ftrace_addr;
2486 int ret;
2487
2488 ftrace_addr = ftrace_get_addr_new(rec);
2489
2490 /* This needs to be done before we call ftrace_update_record */
2491 ftrace_old_addr = ftrace_get_addr_curr(rec);
2492
2493 ret = ftrace_update_record(rec, enable);
2494
2495 ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_UNKNOWN;
2496
2497 switch (ret) {
2498 case FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE:
2499 return 0;
2500
2501 case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL:
2502 ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_CALL;
2503 return ftrace_make_call(rec, ftrace_addr);
2504
2505 case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP:
2506 ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_NOP;
2507 return ftrace_make_nop(NULL, rec, ftrace_old_addr);
2508
2509 case FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL:
2510 ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_UPDATE;
2511 return ftrace_modify_call(rec, ftrace_old_addr, ftrace_addr);
2512 }
2513
2514 return -1; /* unknown ftrace bug */
2515}
2516
2517void __weak ftrace_replace_code(int mod_flags)
2518{
2519 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
2520 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2521 bool enable = mod_flags & FTRACE_MODIFY_ENABLE_FL;
2522 int schedulable = mod_flags & FTRACE_MODIFY_MAY_SLEEP_FL;
2523 int failed;
2524
2525 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2526 return;
2527
2528 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
2529
2530 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
2531 continue;
2532
2533 failed = __ftrace_replace_code(rec, enable);
2534 if (failed) {
2535 ftrace_bug(failed, rec);
2536 /* Stop processing */
2537 return;
2538 }
2539 if (schedulable)
2540 cond_resched();
2541 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2542}
2543
2544struct ftrace_rec_iter {
2545 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2546 int index;
2547};
2548
2549/**
2550 * ftrace_rec_iter_start, start up iterating over traced functions
2551 *
2552 * Returns an iterator handle that is used to iterate over all
2553 * the records that represent address locations where functions
2554 * are traced.
2555 *
2556 * May return NULL if no records are available.
2557 */
2558struct ftrace_rec_iter *ftrace_rec_iter_start(void)
2559{
2560 /*
2561 * We only use a single iterator.
2562 * Protected by the ftrace_lock mutex.
2563 */
2564 static struct ftrace_rec_iter ftrace_rec_iter;
2565 struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter = &ftrace_rec_iter;
2566
2567 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
2568 iter->index = 0;
2569
2570 /* Could have empty pages */
2571 while (iter->pg && !iter->pg->index)
2572 iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
2573
2574 if (!iter->pg)
2575 return NULL;
2576
2577 return iter;
2578}
2579
2580/**
2581 * ftrace_rec_iter_next, get the next record to process.
2582 * @iter: The handle to the iterator.
2583 *
2584 * Returns the next iterator after the given iterator @iter.
2585 */
2586struct ftrace_rec_iter *ftrace_rec_iter_next(struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter)
2587{
2588 iter->index++;
2589
2590 if (iter->index >= iter->pg->index) {
2591 iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
2592 iter->index = 0;
2593
2594 /* Could have empty pages */
2595 while (iter->pg && !iter->pg->index)
2596 iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
2597 }
2598
2599 if (!iter->pg)
2600 return NULL;
2601
2602 return iter;
2603}
2604
2605/**
2606 * ftrace_rec_iter_record, get the record at the iterator location
2607 * @iter: The current iterator location
2608 *
2609 * Returns the record that the current @iter is at.
2610 */
2611struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_rec_iter_record(struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter)
2612{
2613 return &iter->pg->records[iter->index];
2614}
2615
2616static int
2617ftrace_nop_initialize(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
2618{
2619 int ret;
2620
2621 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2622 return 0;
2623
2624 ret = ftrace_init_nop(mod, rec);
2625 if (ret) {
2626 ftrace_bug_type = FTRACE_BUG_INIT;
2627 ftrace_bug(ret, rec);
2628 return 0;
2629 }
2630 return 1;
2631}
2632
2633/*
2634 * archs can override this function if they must do something
2635 * before the modifying code is performed.
2636 */
2637int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void)
2638{
2639 return 0;
2640}
2641
2642/*
2643 * archs can override this function if they must do something
2644 * after the modifying code is performed.
2645 */
2646int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void)
2647{
2648 return 0;
2649}
2650
2651void ftrace_modify_all_code(int command)
2652{
2653 int update = command & FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
2654 int mod_flags = 0;
2655 int err = 0;
2656
2657 if (command & FTRACE_MAY_SLEEP)
2658 mod_flags = FTRACE_MODIFY_MAY_SLEEP_FL;
2659
2660 /*
2661 * If the ftrace_caller calls a ftrace_ops func directly,
2662 * we need to make sure that it only traces functions it
2663 * expects to trace. When doing the switch of functions,
2664 * we need to update to the ftrace_ops_list_func first
2665 * before the transition between old and new calls are set,
2666 * as the ftrace_ops_list_func will check the ops hashes
2667 * to make sure the ops are having the right functions
2668 * traced.
2669 */
2670 if (update) {
2671 err = ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_ops_list_func);
2672 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(err))
2673 return;
2674 }
2675
2676 if (command & FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS)
2677 ftrace_replace_code(mod_flags | FTRACE_MODIFY_ENABLE_FL);
2678 else if (command & FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS)
2679 ftrace_replace_code(mod_flags);
2680
2681 if (update && ftrace_trace_function != ftrace_ops_list_func) {
2682 function_trace_op = set_function_trace_op;
2683 smp_wmb();
2684 /* If irqs are disabled, we are in stop machine */
2685 if (!irqs_disabled())
2686 smp_call_function(ftrace_sync_ipi, NULL, 1);
2687 err = ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function);
2688 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(err))
2689 return;
2690 }
2691
2692 if (command & FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET)
2693 err = ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller();
2694 else if (command & FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET)
2695 err = ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller();
2696 FTRACE_WARN_ON(err);
2697}
2698
2699static int __ftrace_modify_code(void *data)
2700{
2701 int *command = data;
2702
2703 ftrace_modify_all_code(*command);
2704
2705 return 0;
2706}
2707
2708/**
2709 * ftrace_run_stop_machine, go back to the stop machine method
2710 * @command: The command to tell ftrace what to do
2711 *
2712 * If an arch needs to fall back to the stop machine method, the
2713 * it can call this function.
2714 */
2715void ftrace_run_stop_machine(int command)
2716{
2717 stop_machine(__ftrace_modify_code, &command, NULL);
2718}
2719
2720/**
2721 * arch_ftrace_update_code, modify the code to trace or not trace
2722 * @command: The command that needs to be done
2723 *
2724 * Archs can override this function if it does not need to
2725 * run stop_machine() to modify code.
2726 */
2727void __weak arch_ftrace_update_code(int command)
2728{
2729 ftrace_run_stop_machine(command);
2730}
2731
2732static void ftrace_run_update_code(int command)
2733{
2734 int ret;
2735
2736 ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare();
2737 FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
2738 if (ret)
2739 return;
2740
2741 /*
2742 * By default we use stop_machine() to modify the code.
2743 * But archs can do what ever they want as long as it
2744 * is safe. The stop_machine() is the safest, but also
2745 * produces the most overhead.
2746 */
2747 arch_ftrace_update_code(command);
2748
2749 ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process();
2750 FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
2751}
2752
2753static void ftrace_run_modify_code(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command,
2754 struct ftrace_ops_hash *old_hash)
2755{
2756 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_MODIFYING;
2757 ops->old_hash.filter_hash = old_hash->filter_hash;
2758 ops->old_hash.notrace_hash = old_hash->notrace_hash;
2759 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
2760 ops->old_hash.filter_hash = NULL;
2761 ops->old_hash.notrace_hash = NULL;
2762 ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_MODIFYING;
2763}
2764
2765static ftrace_func_t saved_ftrace_func;
2766static int ftrace_start_up;
2767
2768void __weak arch_ftrace_trampoline_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
2769{
2770}
2771
2772/* List of trace_ops that have allocated trampolines */
2773static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_ops_trampoline_list);
2774
2775static void ftrace_add_trampoline_to_kallsyms(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
2776{
2777 lockdep_assert_held(&ftrace_lock);
2778 list_add_rcu(&ops->list, &ftrace_ops_trampoline_list);
2779}
2780
2781static void ftrace_remove_trampoline_from_kallsyms(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
2782{
2783 lockdep_assert_held(&ftrace_lock);
2784 list_del_rcu(&ops->list);
2785 synchronize_rcu();
2786}
2787
2788/*
2789 * "__builtin__ftrace" is used as a module name in /proc/kallsyms for symbols
2790 * for pages allocated for ftrace purposes, even though "__builtin__ftrace" is
2791 * not a module.
2792 */
2793#define FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_MOD "__builtin__ftrace"
2794#define FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_SYM "ftrace_trampoline"
2795
2796static void ftrace_trampoline_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
2797{
2798 if (ops && (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ALLOC_TRAMP) &&
2799 ops->trampoline) {
2800 /*
2801 * Record the text poke event before the ksymbol unregister
2802 * event.
2803 */
2804 perf_event_text_poke((void *)ops->trampoline,
2805 (void *)ops->trampoline,
2806 ops->trampoline_size, NULL, 0);
2807 perf_event_ksymbol(PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL_TYPE_OOL,
2808 ops->trampoline, ops->trampoline_size,
2809 true, FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_SYM);
2810 /* Remove from kallsyms after the perf events */
2811 ftrace_remove_trampoline_from_kallsyms(ops);
2812 }
2813
2814 arch_ftrace_trampoline_free(ops);
2815}
2816
2817static void ftrace_startup_enable(int command)
2818{
2819 if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
2820 saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
2821 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
2822 }
2823
2824 if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
2825 return;
2826
2827 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
2828}
2829
2830static void ftrace_startup_all(int command)
2831{
2832 update_all_ops = true;
2833 ftrace_startup_enable(command);
2834 update_all_ops = false;
2835}
2836
2837int ftrace_startup(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
2838{
2839 int ret;
2840
2841 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2842 return -ENODEV;
2843
2844 ret = __register_ftrace_function(ops);
2845 if (ret)
2846 return ret;
2847
2848 ftrace_start_up++;
2849
2850 /*
2851 * Note that ftrace probes uses this to start up
2852 * and modify functions it will probe. But we still
2853 * set the ADDING flag for modification, as probes
2854 * do not have trampolines. If they add them in the
2855 * future, then the probes will need to distinguish
2856 * between adding and updating probes.
2857 */
2858 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED | FTRACE_OPS_FL_ADDING;
2859
2860 ret = ftrace_hash_ipmodify_enable(ops);
2861 if (ret < 0) {
2862 /* Rollback registration process */
2863 __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
2864 ftrace_start_up--;
2865 ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
2866 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC)
2867 ftrace_trampoline_free(ops);
2868 return ret;
2869 }
2870
2871 if (ftrace_hash_rec_enable(ops, 1))
2872 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS;
2873
2874 ftrace_startup_enable(command);
2875
2876 ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ADDING;
2877
2878 return 0;
2879}
2880
2881int ftrace_shutdown(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
2882{
2883 int ret;
2884
2885 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2886 return -ENODEV;
2887
2888 ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
2889 if (ret)
2890 return ret;
2891
2892 ftrace_start_up--;
2893 /*
2894 * Just warn in case of unbalance, no need to kill ftrace, it's not
2895 * critical but the ftrace_call callers may be never nopped again after
2896 * further ftrace uses.
2897 */
2898 WARN_ON_ONCE(ftrace_start_up < 0);
2899
2900 /* Disabling ipmodify never fails */
2901 ftrace_hash_ipmodify_disable(ops);
2902
2903 if (ftrace_hash_rec_disable(ops, 1))
2904 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS;
2905
2906 ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
2907
2908 if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
2909 saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
2910 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
2911 }
2912
2913 if (!command || !ftrace_enabled) {
2914 /*
2915 * If these are dynamic or per_cpu ops, they still
2916 * need their data freed. Since, function tracing is
2917 * not currently active, we can just free them
2918 * without synchronizing all CPUs.
2919 */
2920 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC)
2921 goto free_ops;
2922
2923 return 0;
2924 }
2925
2926 /*
2927 * If the ops uses a trampoline, then it needs to be
2928 * tested first on update.
2929 */
2930 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_REMOVING;
2931 removed_ops = ops;
2932
2933 /* The trampoline logic checks the old hashes */
2934 ops->old_hash.filter_hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
2935 ops->old_hash.notrace_hash = ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
2936
2937 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
2938
2939 /*
2940 * If there's no more ops registered with ftrace, run a
2941 * sanity check to make sure all rec flags are cleared.
2942 */
2943 if (rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_ops_list,
2944 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock)) == &ftrace_list_end) {
2945 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2946 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
2947
2948 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
2949 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_DISABLED))
2950 pr_warn(" %pS flags:%lx\n",
2951 (void *)rec->ip, rec->flags);
2952 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2953 }
2954
2955 ops->old_hash.filter_hash = NULL;
2956 ops->old_hash.notrace_hash = NULL;
2957
2958 removed_ops = NULL;
2959 ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_REMOVING;
2960
2961 /*
2962 * Dynamic ops may be freed, we must make sure that all
2963 * callers are done before leaving this function.
2964 * The same goes for freeing the per_cpu data of the per_cpu
2965 * ops.
2966 */
2967 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC) {
2968 /*
2969 * We need to do a hard force of sched synchronization.
2970 * This is because we use preempt_disable() to do RCU, but
2971 * the function tracers can be called where RCU is not watching
2972 * (like before user_exit()). We can not rely on the RCU
2973 * infrastructure to do the synchronization, thus we must do it
2974 * ourselves.
2975 */
2976 synchronize_rcu_tasks_rude();
2977
2978 /*
2979 * When the kernel is preeptive, tasks can be preempted
2980 * while on a ftrace trampoline. Just scheduling a task on
2981 * a CPU is not good enough to flush them. Calling
2982 * synchornize_rcu_tasks() will wait for those tasks to
2983 * execute and either schedule voluntarily or enter user space.
2984 */
2985 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPTION))
2986 synchronize_rcu_tasks();
2987
2988 free_ops:
2989 ftrace_trampoline_free(ops);
2990 }
2991
2992 return 0;
2993}
2994
2995static void ftrace_startup_sysctl(void)
2996{
2997 int command;
2998
2999 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3000 return;
3001
3002 /* Force update next time */
3003 saved_ftrace_func = NULL;
3004 /* ftrace_start_up is true if we want ftrace running */
3005 if (ftrace_start_up) {
3006 command = FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS;
3007 if (ftrace_graph_active)
3008 command |= FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET;
3009 ftrace_startup_enable(command);
3010 }
3011}
3012
3013static void ftrace_shutdown_sysctl(void)
3014{
3015 int command;
3016
3017 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3018 return;
3019
3020 /* ftrace_start_up is true if ftrace is running */
3021 if (ftrace_start_up) {
3022 command = FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS;
3023 if (ftrace_graph_active)
3024 command |= FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET;
3025 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
3026 }
3027}
3028
3029static u64 ftrace_update_time;
3030unsigned long ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
3031unsigned long ftrace_number_of_pages;
3032unsigned long ftrace_number_of_groups;
3033
3034static inline int ops_traces_mod(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
3035{
3036 /*
3037 * Filter_hash being empty will default to trace module.
3038 * But notrace hash requires a test of individual module functions.
3039 */
3040 return ftrace_hash_empty(ops->func_hash->filter_hash) &&
3041 ftrace_hash_empty(ops->func_hash->notrace_hash);
3042}
3043
3044/*
3045 * Check if the current ops references the record.
3046 *
3047 * If the ops traces all functions, then it was already accounted for.
3048 * If the ops does not trace the current record function, skip it.
3049 * If the ops ignores the function via notrace filter, skip it.
3050 */
3051static inline bool
3052ops_references_rec(struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
3053{
3054 /* If ops isn't enabled, ignore it */
3055 if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
3056 return false;
3057
3058 /* If ops traces all then it includes this function */
3059 if (ops_traces_mod(ops))
3060 return true;
3061
3062 /* The function must be in the filter */
3063 if (!ftrace_hash_empty(ops->func_hash->filter_hash) &&
3064 !__ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->func_hash->filter_hash, rec->ip))
3065 return false;
3066
3067 /* If in notrace hash, we ignore it too */
3068 if (ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->func_hash->notrace_hash, rec->ip))
3069 return false;
3070
3071 return true;
3072}
3073
3074static int ftrace_update_code(struct module *mod, struct ftrace_page *new_pgs)
3075{
3076 struct ftrace_page *pg;
3077 struct dyn_ftrace *p;
3078 u64 start, stop;
3079 unsigned long update_cnt = 0;
3080 unsigned long rec_flags = 0;
3081 int i;
3082
3083 start = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
3084
3085 /*
3086 * When a module is loaded, this function is called to convert
3087 * the calls to mcount in its text to nops, and also to create
3088 * an entry in the ftrace data. Now, if ftrace is activated
3089 * after this call, but before the module sets its text to
3090 * read-only, the modification of enabling ftrace can fail if
3091 * the read-only is done while ftrace is converting the calls.
3092 * To prevent this, the module's records are set as disabled
3093 * and will be enabled after the call to set the module's text
3094 * to read-only.
3095 */
3096 if (mod)
3097 rec_flags |= FTRACE_FL_DISABLED;
3098
3099 for (pg = new_pgs; pg; pg = pg->next) {
3100
3101 for (i = 0; i < pg->index; i++) {
3102
3103 /* If something went wrong, bail without enabling anything */
3104 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3105 return -1;
3106
3107 p = &pg->records[i];
3108 p->flags = rec_flags;
3109
3110 /*
3111 * Do the initial record conversion from mcount jump
3112 * to the NOP instructions.
3113 */
3114 if (!__is_defined(CC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT) &&
3115 !ftrace_nop_initialize(mod, p))
3116 break;
3117
3118 update_cnt++;
3119 }
3120 }
3121
3122 stop = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
3123 ftrace_update_time = stop - start;
3124 ftrace_update_tot_cnt += update_cnt;
3125
3126 return 0;
3127}
3128
3129static int ftrace_allocate_records(struct ftrace_page *pg, int count)
3130{
3131 int order;
3132 int cnt;
3133
3134 if (WARN_ON(!count))
3135 return -EINVAL;
3136
3137 order = get_count_order(DIV_ROUND_UP(count, ENTRIES_PER_PAGE));
3138
3139 /*
3140 * We want to fill as much as possible. No more than a page
3141 * may be empty.
3142 */
3143 while ((PAGE_SIZE << order) / ENTRY_SIZE >= count + ENTRIES_PER_PAGE)
3144 order--;
3145
3146 again:
3147 pg->records = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, order);
3148
3149 if (!pg->records) {
3150 /* if we can't allocate this size, try something smaller */
3151 if (!order)
3152 return -ENOMEM;
3153 order >>= 1;
3154 goto again;
3155 }
3156
3157 ftrace_number_of_pages += 1 << order;
3158 ftrace_number_of_groups++;
3159
3160 cnt = (PAGE_SIZE << order) / ENTRY_SIZE;
3161 pg->size = cnt;
3162
3163 if (cnt > count)
3164 cnt = count;
3165
3166 return cnt;
3167}
3168
3169static struct ftrace_page *
3170ftrace_allocate_pages(unsigned long num_to_init)
3171{
3172 struct ftrace_page *start_pg;
3173 struct ftrace_page *pg;
3174 int order;
3175 int cnt;
3176
3177 if (!num_to_init)
3178 return NULL;
3179
3180 start_pg = pg = kzalloc(sizeof(*pg), GFP_KERNEL);
3181 if (!pg)
3182 return NULL;
3183
3184 /*
3185 * Try to allocate as much as possible in one continues
3186 * location that fills in all of the space. We want to
3187 * waste as little space as possible.
3188 */
3189 for (;;) {
3190 cnt = ftrace_allocate_records(pg, num_to_init);
3191 if (cnt < 0)
3192 goto free_pages;
3193
3194 num_to_init -= cnt;
3195 if (!num_to_init)
3196 break;
3197
3198 pg->next = kzalloc(sizeof(*pg), GFP_KERNEL);
3199 if (!pg->next)
3200 goto free_pages;
3201
3202 pg = pg->next;
3203 }
3204
3205 return start_pg;
3206
3207 free_pages:
3208 pg = start_pg;
3209 while (pg) {
3210 order = get_count_order(pg->size / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE);
3211 free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, order);
3212 start_pg = pg->next;
3213 kfree(pg);
3214 pg = start_pg;
3215 ftrace_number_of_pages -= 1 << order;
3216 ftrace_number_of_groups--;
3217 }
3218 pr_info("ftrace: FAILED to allocate memory for functions\n");
3219 return NULL;
3220}
3221
3222#define FTRACE_BUFF_MAX (KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN+4) /* room for wildcards */
3223
3224struct ftrace_iterator {
3225 loff_t pos;
3226 loff_t func_pos;
3227 loff_t mod_pos;
3228 struct ftrace_page *pg;
3229 struct dyn_ftrace *func;
3230 struct ftrace_func_probe *probe;
3231 struct ftrace_func_entry *probe_entry;
3232 struct trace_parser parser;
3233 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
3234 struct ftrace_ops *ops;
3235 struct trace_array *tr;
3236 struct list_head *mod_list;
3237 int pidx;
3238 int idx;
3239 unsigned flags;
3240};
3241
3242static void *
3243t_probe_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3244{
3245 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3246 struct trace_array *tr = iter->ops->private;
3247 struct list_head *func_probes;
3248 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
3249 struct list_head *next;
3250 struct hlist_node *hnd = NULL;
3251 struct hlist_head *hhd;
3252 int size;
3253
3254 (*pos)++;
3255 iter->pos = *pos;
3256
3257 if (!tr)
3258 return NULL;
3259
3260 func_probes = &tr->func_probes;
3261 if (list_empty(func_probes))
3262 return NULL;
3263
3264 if (!iter->probe) {
3265 next = func_probes->next;
3266 iter->probe = list_entry(next, struct ftrace_func_probe, list);
3267 }
3268
3269 if (iter->probe_entry)
3270 hnd = &iter->probe_entry->hlist;
3271
3272 hash = iter->probe->ops.func_hash->filter_hash;
3273
3274 /*
3275 * A probe being registered may temporarily have an empty hash
3276 * and it's at the end of the func_probes list.
3277 */
3278 if (!hash || hash == EMPTY_HASH)
3279 return NULL;
3280
3281 size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
3282
3283 retry:
3284 if (iter->pidx >= size) {
3285 if (iter->probe->list.next == func_probes)
3286 return NULL;
3287 next = iter->probe->list.next;
3288 iter->probe = list_entry(next, struct ftrace_func_probe, list);
3289 hash = iter->probe->ops.func_hash->filter_hash;
3290 size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
3291 iter->pidx = 0;
3292 }
3293
3294 hhd = &hash->buckets[iter->pidx];
3295
3296 if (hlist_empty(hhd)) {
3297 iter->pidx++;
3298 hnd = NULL;
3299 goto retry;
3300 }
3301
3302 if (!hnd)
3303 hnd = hhd->first;
3304 else {
3305 hnd = hnd->next;
3306 if (!hnd) {
3307 iter->pidx++;
3308 goto retry;
3309 }
3310 }
3311
3312 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!hnd))
3313 return NULL;
3314
3315 iter->probe_entry = hlist_entry(hnd, struct ftrace_func_entry, hlist);
3316
3317 return iter;
3318}
3319
3320static void *t_probe_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3321{
3322 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3323 void *p = NULL;
3324 loff_t l;
3325
3326 if (!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_DO_PROBES))
3327 return NULL;
3328
3329 if (iter->mod_pos > *pos)
3330 return NULL;
3331
3332 iter->probe = NULL;
3333 iter->probe_entry = NULL;
3334 iter->pidx = 0;
3335 for (l = 0; l <= (*pos - iter->mod_pos); ) {
3336 p = t_probe_next(m, &l);
3337 if (!p)
3338 break;
3339 }
3340 if (!p)
3341 return NULL;
3342
3343 /* Only set this if we have an item */
3344 iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_PROBE;
3345
3346 return iter;
3347}
3348
3349static int
3350t_probe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct ftrace_iterator *iter)
3351{
3352 struct ftrace_func_entry *probe_entry;
3353 struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops;
3354 struct ftrace_func_probe *probe;
3355
3356 probe = iter->probe;
3357 probe_entry = iter->probe_entry;
3358
3359 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!probe || !probe_entry))
3360 return -EIO;
3361
3362 probe_ops = probe->probe_ops;
3363
3364 if (probe_ops->print)
3365 return probe_ops->print(m, probe_entry->ip, probe_ops, probe->data);
3366
3367 seq_printf(m, "%ps:%ps\n", (void *)probe_entry->ip,
3368 (void *)probe_ops->func);
3369
3370 return 0;
3371}
3372
3373static void *
3374t_mod_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3375{
3376 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3377 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3378
3379 (*pos)++;
3380 iter->pos = *pos;
3381
3382 iter->mod_list = iter->mod_list->next;
3383
3384 if (iter->mod_list == &tr->mod_trace ||
3385 iter->mod_list == &tr->mod_notrace) {
3386 iter->flags &= ~FTRACE_ITER_MOD;
3387 return NULL;
3388 }
3389
3390 iter->mod_pos = *pos;
3391
3392 return iter;
3393}
3394
3395static void *t_mod_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3396{
3397 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3398 void *p = NULL;
3399 loff_t l;
3400
3401 if (iter->func_pos > *pos)
3402 return NULL;
3403
3404 iter->mod_pos = iter->func_pos;
3405
3406 /* probes are only available if tr is set */
3407 if (!iter->tr)
3408 return NULL;
3409
3410 for (l = 0; l <= (*pos - iter->func_pos); ) {
3411 p = t_mod_next(m, &l);
3412 if (!p)
3413 break;
3414 }
3415 if (!p) {
3416 iter->flags &= ~FTRACE_ITER_MOD;
3417 return t_probe_start(m, pos);
3418 }
3419
3420 /* Only set this if we have an item */
3421 iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_MOD;
3422
3423 return iter;
3424}
3425
3426static int
3427t_mod_show(struct seq_file *m, struct ftrace_iterator *iter)
3428{
3429 struct ftrace_mod_load *ftrace_mod;
3430 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
3431
3432 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iter->mod_list) ||
3433 iter->mod_list == &tr->mod_trace ||
3434 iter->mod_list == &tr->mod_notrace)
3435 return -EIO;
3436
3437 ftrace_mod = list_entry(iter->mod_list, struct ftrace_mod_load, list);
3438
3439 if (ftrace_mod->func)
3440 seq_printf(m, "%s", ftrace_mod->func);
3441 else
3442 seq_putc(m, '*');
3443
3444 seq_printf(m, ":mod:%s\n", ftrace_mod->module);
3445
3446 return 0;
3447}
3448
3449static void *
3450t_func_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3451{
3452 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3453 struct dyn_ftrace *rec = NULL;
3454
3455 (*pos)++;
3456
3457 retry:
3458 if (iter->idx >= iter->pg->index) {
3459 if (iter->pg->next) {
3460 iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
3461 iter->idx = 0;
3462 goto retry;
3463 }
3464 } else {
3465 rec = &iter->pg->records[iter->idx++];
3466 if (((iter->flags & (FTRACE_ITER_FILTER | FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE)) &&
3467 !ftrace_lookup_ip(iter->hash, rec->ip)) ||
3468
3469 ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED) &&
3470 !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED))) {
3471
3472 rec = NULL;
3473 goto retry;
3474 }
3475 }
3476
3477 if (!rec)
3478 return NULL;
3479
3480 iter->pos = iter->func_pos = *pos;
3481 iter->func = rec;
3482
3483 return iter;
3484}
3485
3486static void *
3487t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3488{
3489 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3490 loff_t l = *pos; /* t_probe_start() must use original pos */
3491 void *ret;
3492
3493 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3494 return NULL;
3495
3496 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PROBE)
3497 return t_probe_next(m, pos);
3498
3499 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_MOD)
3500 return t_mod_next(m, pos);
3501
3502 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL) {
3503 /* next must increment pos, and t_probe_start does not */
3504 (*pos)++;
3505 return t_mod_start(m, &l);
3506 }
3507
3508 ret = t_func_next(m, pos);
3509
3510 if (!ret)
3511 return t_mod_start(m, &l);
3512
3513 return ret;
3514}
3515
3516static void reset_iter_read(struct ftrace_iterator *iter)
3517{
3518 iter->pos = 0;
3519 iter->func_pos = 0;
3520 iter->flags &= ~(FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL | FTRACE_ITER_PROBE | FTRACE_ITER_MOD);
3521}
3522
3523static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3524{
3525 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3526 void *p = NULL;
3527 loff_t l;
3528
3529 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3530
3531 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3532 return NULL;
3533
3534 /*
3535 * If an lseek was done, then reset and start from beginning.
3536 */
3537 if (*pos < iter->pos)
3538 reset_iter_read(iter);
3539
3540 /*
3541 * For set_ftrace_filter reading, if we have the filter
3542 * off, we can short cut and just print out that all
3543 * functions are enabled.
3544 */
3545 if ((iter->flags & (FTRACE_ITER_FILTER | FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE)) &&
3546 ftrace_hash_empty(iter->hash)) {
3547 iter->func_pos = 1; /* Account for the message */
3548 if (*pos > 0)
3549 return t_mod_start(m, pos);
3550 iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL;
3551 /* reset in case of seek/pread */
3552 iter->flags &= ~FTRACE_ITER_PROBE;
3553 return iter;
3554 }
3555
3556 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_MOD)
3557 return t_mod_start(m, pos);
3558
3559 /*
3560 * Unfortunately, we need to restart at ftrace_pages_start
3561 * every time we let go of the ftrace_mutex. This is because
3562 * those pointers can change without the lock.
3563 */
3564 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
3565 iter->idx = 0;
3566 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
3567 p = t_func_next(m, &l);
3568 if (!p)
3569 break;
3570 }
3571
3572 if (!p)
3573 return t_mod_start(m, pos);
3574
3575 return iter;
3576}
3577
3578static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3579{
3580 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3581}
3582
3583void * __weak
3584arch_ftrace_trampoline_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
3585{
3586 return NULL;
3587}
3588
3589static void add_trampoline_func(struct seq_file *m, struct ftrace_ops *ops,
3590 struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
3591{
3592 void *ptr;
3593
3594 ptr = arch_ftrace_trampoline_func(ops, rec);
3595 if (ptr)
3596 seq_printf(m, " ->%pS", ptr);
3597}
3598
3599static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3600{
3601 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
3602 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
3603
3604 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PROBE)
3605 return t_probe_show(m, iter);
3606
3607 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_MOD)
3608 return t_mod_show(m, iter);
3609
3610 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL) {
3611 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE)
3612 seq_puts(m, "#### no functions disabled ####\n");
3613 else
3614 seq_puts(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
3615 return 0;
3616 }
3617
3618 rec = iter->func;
3619
3620 if (!rec)
3621 return 0;
3622
3623 seq_printf(m, "%ps", (void *)rec->ip);
3624 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED) {
3625 struct ftrace_ops *ops;
3626
3627 seq_printf(m, " (%ld)%s%s%s",
3628 ftrace_rec_count(rec),
3629 rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_REGS ? " R" : " ",
3630 rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY ? " I" : " ",
3631 rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT ? " D" : " ");
3632 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN) {
3633 ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_any(rec);
3634 if (ops) {
3635 do {
3636 seq_printf(m, "\ttramp: %pS (%pS)",
3637 (void *)ops->trampoline,
3638 (void *)ops->func);
3639 add_trampoline_func(m, ops, rec);
3640 ops = ftrace_find_tramp_ops_next(rec, ops);
3641 } while (ops);
3642 } else
3643 seq_puts(m, "\ttramp: ERROR!");
3644 } else {
3645 add_trampoline_func(m, NULL, rec);
3646 }
3647 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT) {
3648 unsigned long direct;
3649
3650 direct = ftrace_find_rec_direct(rec->ip);
3651 if (direct)
3652 seq_printf(m, "\n\tdirect-->%pS", (void *)direct);
3653 }
3654 }
3655
3656 seq_putc(m, '\n');
3657
3658 return 0;
3659}
3660
3661static const struct seq_operations show_ftrace_seq_ops = {
3662 .start = t_start,
3663 .next = t_next,
3664 .stop = t_stop,
3665 .show = t_show,
3666};
3667
3668static int
3669ftrace_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3670{
3671 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
3672 int ret;
3673
3674 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
3675 if (ret)
3676 return ret;
3677
3678 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3679 return -ENODEV;
3680
3681 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
3682 if (!iter)
3683 return -ENOMEM;
3684
3685 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
3686 iter->ops = &global_ops;
3687
3688 return 0;
3689}
3690
3691static int
3692ftrace_enabled_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3693{
3694 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
3695
3696 /*
3697 * This shows us what functions are currently being
3698 * traced and by what. Not sure if we want lockdown
3699 * to hide such critical information for an admin.
3700 * Although, perhaps it can show information we don't
3701 * want people to see, but if something is tracing
3702 * something, we probably want to know about it.
3703 */
3704
3705 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
3706 if (!iter)
3707 return -ENOMEM;
3708
3709 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
3710 iter->flags = FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED;
3711 iter->ops = &global_ops;
3712
3713 return 0;
3714}
3715
3716/**
3717 * ftrace_regex_open - initialize function tracer filter files
3718 * @ops: The ftrace_ops that hold the hash filters
3719 * @flag: The type of filter to process
3720 * @inode: The inode, usually passed in to your open routine
3721 * @file: The file, usually passed in to your open routine
3722 *
3723 * ftrace_regex_open() initializes the filter files for the
3724 * @ops. Depending on @flag it may process the filter hash or
3725 * the notrace hash of @ops. With this called from the open
3726 * routine, you can use ftrace_filter_write() for the write
3727 * routine if @flag has FTRACE_ITER_FILTER set, or
3728 * ftrace_notrace_write() if @flag has FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE set.
3729 * tracing_lseek() should be used as the lseek routine, and
3730 * release must call ftrace_regex_release().
3731 */
3732int
3733ftrace_regex_open(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int flag,
3734 struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3735{
3736 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
3737 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
3738 struct list_head *mod_head;
3739 struct trace_array *tr = ops->private;
3740 int ret = -ENOMEM;
3741
3742 ftrace_ops_init(ops);
3743
3744 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3745 return -ENODEV;
3746
3747 if (tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr))
3748 return -ENODEV;
3749
3750 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
3751 if (!iter)
3752 goto out;
3753
3754 if (trace_parser_get_init(&iter->parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX))
3755 goto out;
3756
3757 iter->ops = ops;
3758 iter->flags = flag;
3759 iter->tr = tr;
3760
3761 mutex_lock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
3762
3763 if (flag & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE) {
3764 hash = ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
3765 mod_head = tr ? &tr->mod_notrace : NULL;
3766 } else {
3767 hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
3768 mod_head = tr ? &tr->mod_trace : NULL;
3769 }
3770
3771 iter->mod_list = mod_head;
3772
3773 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
3774 const int size_bits = FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS;
3775
3776 if (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC) {
3777 iter->hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(size_bits);
3778 clear_ftrace_mod_list(mod_head);
3779 } else {
3780 iter->hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(size_bits, hash);
3781 }
3782
3783 if (!iter->hash) {
3784 trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
3785 goto out_unlock;
3786 }
3787 } else
3788 iter->hash = hash;
3789
3790 ret = 0;
3791
3792 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
3793 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
3794
3795 ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
3796 if (!ret) {
3797 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
3798 m->private = iter;
3799 } else {
3800 /* Failed */
3801 free_ftrace_hash(iter->hash);
3802 trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
3803 }
3804 } else
3805 file->private_data = iter;
3806
3807 out_unlock:
3808 mutex_unlock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
3809
3810 out:
3811 if (ret) {
3812 kfree(iter);
3813 if (tr)
3814 trace_array_put(tr);
3815 }
3816
3817 return ret;
3818}
3819
3820static int
3821ftrace_filter_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3822{
3823 struct ftrace_ops *ops = inode->i_private;
3824
3825 /* Checks for tracefs lockdown */
3826 return ftrace_regex_open(ops,
3827 FTRACE_ITER_FILTER | FTRACE_ITER_DO_PROBES,
3828 inode, file);
3829}
3830
3831static int
3832ftrace_notrace_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3833{
3834 struct ftrace_ops *ops = inode->i_private;
3835
3836 /* Checks for tracefs lockdown */
3837 return ftrace_regex_open(ops, FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE,
3838 inode, file);
3839}
3840
3841/* Type for quick search ftrace basic regexes (globs) from filter_parse_regex */
3842struct ftrace_glob {
3843 char *search;
3844 unsigned len;
3845 int type;
3846};
3847
3848/*
3849 * If symbols in an architecture don't correspond exactly to the user-visible
3850 * name of what they represent, it is possible to define this function to
3851 * perform the necessary adjustments.
3852*/
3853char * __weak arch_ftrace_match_adjust(char *str, const char *search)
3854{
3855 return str;
3856}
3857
3858static int ftrace_match(char *str, struct ftrace_glob *g)
3859{
3860 int matched = 0;
3861 int slen;
3862
3863 str = arch_ftrace_match_adjust(str, g->search);
3864
3865 switch (g->type) {
3866 case MATCH_FULL:
3867 if (strcmp(str, g->search) == 0)
3868 matched = 1;
3869 break;
3870 case MATCH_FRONT_ONLY:
3871 if (strncmp(str, g->search, g->len) == 0)
3872 matched = 1;
3873 break;
3874 case MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY:
3875 if (strstr(str, g->search))
3876 matched = 1;
3877 break;
3878 case MATCH_END_ONLY:
3879 slen = strlen(str);
3880 if (slen >= g->len &&
3881 memcmp(str + slen - g->len, g->search, g->len) == 0)
3882 matched = 1;
3883 break;
3884 case MATCH_GLOB:
3885 if (glob_match(g->search, str))
3886 matched = 1;
3887 break;
3888 }
3889
3890 return matched;
3891}
3892
3893static int
3894enter_record(struct ftrace_hash *hash, struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int clear_filter)
3895{
3896 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
3897 int ret = 0;
3898
3899 entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
3900 if (clear_filter) {
3901 /* Do nothing if it doesn't exist */
3902 if (!entry)
3903 return 0;
3904
3905 free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
3906 } else {
3907 /* Do nothing if it exists */
3908 if (entry)
3909 return 0;
3910
3911 ret = add_hash_entry(hash, rec->ip);
3912 }
3913 return ret;
3914}
3915
3916static int
3917add_rec_by_index(struct ftrace_hash *hash, struct ftrace_glob *func_g,
3918 int clear_filter)
3919{
3920 long index = simple_strtoul(func_g->search, NULL, 0);
3921 struct ftrace_page *pg;
3922 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
3923
3924 /* The index starts at 1 */
3925 if (--index < 0)
3926 return 0;
3927
3928 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
3929 if (pg->index <= index) {
3930 index -= pg->index;
3931 /* this is a double loop, break goes to the next page */
3932 break;
3933 }
3934 rec = &pg->records[index];
3935 enter_record(hash, rec, clear_filter);
3936 return 1;
3937 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
3938 return 0;
3939}
3940
3941static int
3942ftrace_match_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, struct ftrace_glob *func_g,
3943 struct ftrace_glob *mod_g, int exclude_mod)
3944{
3945 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
3946 char *modname;
3947
3948 kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, &modname, str);
3949
3950 if (mod_g) {
3951 int mod_matches = (modname) ? ftrace_match(modname, mod_g) : 0;
3952
3953 /* blank module name to match all modules */
3954 if (!mod_g->len) {
3955 /* blank module globbing: modname xor exclude_mod */
3956 if (!exclude_mod != !modname)
3957 goto func_match;
3958 return 0;
3959 }
3960
3961 /*
3962 * exclude_mod is set to trace everything but the given
3963 * module. If it is set and the module matches, then
3964 * return 0. If it is not set, and the module doesn't match
3965 * also return 0. Otherwise, check the function to see if
3966 * that matches.
3967 */
3968 if (!mod_matches == !exclude_mod)
3969 return 0;
3970func_match:
3971 /* blank search means to match all funcs in the mod */
3972 if (!func_g->len)
3973 return 1;
3974 }
3975
3976 return ftrace_match(str, func_g);
3977}
3978
3979static int
3980match_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *func, int len, char *mod)
3981{
3982 struct ftrace_page *pg;
3983 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
3984 struct ftrace_glob func_g = { .type = MATCH_FULL };
3985 struct ftrace_glob mod_g = { .type = MATCH_FULL };
3986 struct ftrace_glob *mod_match = (mod) ? &mod_g : NULL;
3987 int exclude_mod = 0;
3988 int found = 0;
3989 int ret;
3990 int clear_filter = 0;
3991
3992 if (func) {
3993 func_g.type = filter_parse_regex(func, len, &func_g.search,
3994 &clear_filter);
3995 func_g.len = strlen(func_g.search);
3996 }
3997
3998 if (mod) {
3999 mod_g.type = filter_parse_regex(mod, strlen(mod),
4000 &mod_g.search, &exclude_mod);
4001 mod_g.len = strlen(mod_g.search);
4002 }
4003
4004 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4005
4006 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
4007 goto out_unlock;
4008
4009 if (func_g.type == MATCH_INDEX) {
4010 found = add_rec_by_index(hash, &func_g, clear_filter);
4011 goto out_unlock;
4012 }
4013
4014 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
4015
4016 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
4017 continue;
4018
4019 if (ftrace_match_record(rec, &func_g, mod_match, exclude_mod)) {
4020 ret = enter_record(hash, rec, clear_filter);
4021 if (ret < 0) {
4022 found = ret;
4023 goto out_unlock;
4024 }
4025 found = 1;
4026 }
4027 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
4028 out_unlock:
4029 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4030
4031 return found;
4032}
4033
4034static int
4035ftrace_match_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buff, int len)
4036{
4037 return match_records(hash, buff, len, NULL);
4038}
4039
4040static void ftrace_ops_update_code(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
4041 struct ftrace_ops_hash *old_hash)
4042{
4043 struct ftrace_ops *op;
4044
4045 if (!ftrace_enabled)
4046 return;
4047
4048 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED) {
4049 ftrace_run_modify_code(ops, FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS, old_hash);
4050 return;
4051 }
4052
4053 /*
4054 * If this is the shared global_ops filter, then we need to
4055 * check if there is another ops that shares it, is enabled.
4056 * If so, we still need to run the modify code.
4057 */
4058 if (ops->func_hash != &global_ops.local_hash)
4059 return;
4060
4061 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
4062 if (op->func_hash == &global_ops.local_hash &&
4063 op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED) {
4064 ftrace_run_modify_code(op, FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS, old_hash);
4065 /* Only need to do this once */
4066 return;
4067 }
4068 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
4069}
4070
4071static int ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
4072 struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash,
4073 struct ftrace_hash *hash,
4074 int enable)
4075{
4076 struct ftrace_ops_hash old_hash_ops;
4077 struct ftrace_hash *old_hash;
4078 int ret;
4079
4080 old_hash = *orig_hash;
4081 old_hash_ops.filter_hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
4082 old_hash_ops.notrace_hash = ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
4083 ret = ftrace_hash_move(ops, enable, orig_hash, hash);
4084 if (!ret) {
4085 ftrace_ops_update_code(ops, &old_hash_ops);
4086 free_ftrace_hash_rcu(old_hash);
4087 }
4088 return ret;
4089}
4090
4091static bool module_exists(const char *module)
4092{
4093 /* All modules have the symbol __this_module */
4094 static const char this_mod[] = "__this_module";
4095 char modname[MAX_PARAM_PREFIX_LEN + sizeof(this_mod) + 2];
4096 unsigned long val;
4097 int n;
4098
4099 n = snprintf(modname, sizeof(modname), "%s:%s", module, this_mod);
4100
4101 if (n > sizeof(modname) - 1)
4102 return false;
4103
4104 val = module_kallsyms_lookup_name(modname);
4105 return val != 0;
4106}
4107
4108static int cache_mod(struct trace_array *tr,
4109 const char *func, char *module, int enable)
4110{
4111 struct ftrace_mod_load *ftrace_mod, *n;
4112 struct list_head *head = enable ? &tr->mod_trace : &tr->mod_notrace;
4113 int ret;
4114
4115 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4116
4117 /* We do not cache inverse filters */
4118 if (func[0] == '!') {
4119 func++;
4120 ret = -EINVAL;
4121
4122 /* Look to remove this hash */
4123 list_for_each_entry_safe(ftrace_mod, n, head, list) {
4124 if (strcmp(ftrace_mod->module, module) != 0)
4125 continue;
4126
4127 /* no func matches all */
4128 if (strcmp(func, "*") == 0 ||
4129 (ftrace_mod->func &&
4130 strcmp(ftrace_mod->func, func) == 0)) {
4131 ret = 0;
4132 free_ftrace_mod(ftrace_mod);
4133 continue;
4134 }
4135 }
4136 goto out;
4137 }
4138
4139 ret = -EINVAL;
4140 /* We only care about modules that have not been loaded yet */
4141 if (module_exists(module))
4142 goto out;
4143
4144 /* Save this string off, and execute it when the module is loaded */
4145 ret = ftrace_add_mod(tr, func, module, enable);
4146 out:
4147 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4148
4149 return ret;
4150}
4151
4152static int
4153ftrace_set_regex(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len,
4154 int reset, int enable);
4155
4156#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
4157static void process_mod_list(struct list_head *head, struct ftrace_ops *ops,
4158 char *mod, bool enable)
4159{
4160 struct ftrace_mod_load *ftrace_mod, *n;
4161 struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash, *new_hash;
4162 LIST_HEAD(process_mods);
4163 char *func;
4164 int ret;
4165
4166 mutex_lock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
4167
4168 if (enable)
4169 orig_hash = &ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
4170 else
4171 orig_hash = &ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
4172
4173 new_hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS,
4174 *orig_hash);
4175 if (!new_hash)
4176 goto out; /* warn? */
4177
4178 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4179
4180 list_for_each_entry_safe(ftrace_mod, n, head, list) {
4181
4182 if (strcmp(ftrace_mod->module, mod) != 0)
4183 continue;
4184
4185 if (ftrace_mod->func)
4186 func = kstrdup(ftrace_mod->func, GFP_KERNEL);
4187 else
4188 func = kstrdup("*", GFP_KERNEL);
4189
4190 if (!func) /* warn? */
4191 continue;
4192
4193 list_del(&ftrace_mod->list);
4194 list_add(&ftrace_mod->list, &process_mods);
4195
4196 /* Use the newly allocated func, as it may be "*" */
4197 kfree(ftrace_mod->func);
4198 ftrace_mod->func = func;
4199 }
4200
4201 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4202
4203 list_for_each_entry_safe(ftrace_mod, n, &process_mods, list) {
4204
4205 func = ftrace_mod->func;
4206
4207 /* Grabs ftrace_lock, which is why we have this extra step */
4208 match_records(new_hash, func, strlen(func), mod);
4209 free_ftrace_mod(ftrace_mod);
4210 }
4211
4212 if (enable && list_empty(head))
4213 new_hash->flags &= ~FTRACE_HASH_FL_MOD;
4214
4215 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4216
4217 ret = ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(ops, orig_hash,
4218 new_hash, enable);
4219 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4220
4221 out:
4222 mutex_unlock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
4223
4224 free_ftrace_hash(new_hash);
4225}
4226
4227static void process_cached_mods(const char *mod_name)
4228{
4229 struct trace_array *tr;
4230 char *mod;
4231
4232 mod = kstrdup(mod_name, GFP_KERNEL);
4233 if (!mod)
4234 return;
4235
4236 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4237 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
4238 if (!list_empty(&tr->mod_trace))
4239 process_mod_list(&tr->mod_trace, tr->ops, mod, true);
4240 if (!list_empty(&tr->mod_notrace))
4241 process_mod_list(&tr->mod_notrace, tr->ops, mod, false);
4242 }
4243 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4244
4245 kfree(mod);
4246}
4247#endif
4248
4249/*
4250 * We register the module command as a template to show others how
4251 * to register the a command as well.
4252 */
4253
4254static int
4255ftrace_mod_callback(struct trace_array *tr, struct ftrace_hash *hash,
4256 char *func_orig, char *cmd, char *module, int enable)
4257{
4258 char *func;
4259 int ret;
4260
4261 /* match_records() modifies func, and we need the original */
4262 func = kstrdup(func_orig, GFP_KERNEL);
4263 if (!func)
4264 return -ENOMEM;
4265
4266 /*
4267 * cmd == 'mod' because we only registered this func
4268 * for the 'mod' ftrace_func_command.
4269 * But if you register one func with multiple commands,
4270 * you can tell which command was used by the cmd
4271 * parameter.
4272 */
4273 ret = match_records(hash, func, strlen(func), module);
4274 kfree(func);
4275
4276 if (!ret)
4277 return cache_mod(tr, func_orig, module, enable);
4278 if (ret < 0)
4279 return ret;
4280 return 0;
4281}
4282
4283static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_mod_cmd = {
4284 .name = "mod",
4285 .func = ftrace_mod_callback,
4286};
4287
4288static int __init ftrace_mod_cmd_init(void)
4289{
4290 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_mod_cmd);
4291}
4292core_initcall(ftrace_mod_cmd_init);
4293
4294static void function_trace_probe_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
4295 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
4296{
4297 struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops;
4298 struct ftrace_func_probe *probe;
4299
4300 probe = container_of(op, struct ftrace_func_probe, ops);
4301 probe_ops = probe->probe_ops;
4302
4303 /*
4304 * Disable preemption for these calls to prevent a RCU grace
4305 * period. This syncs the hash iteration and freeing of items
4306 * on the hash. rcu_read_lock is too dangerous here.
4307 */
4308 preempt_disable_notrace();
4309 probe_ops->func(ip, parent_ip, probe->tr, probe_ops, probe->data);
4310 preempt_enable_notrace();
4311}
4312
4313struct ftrace_func_map {
4314 struct ftrace_func_entry entry;
4315 void *data;
4316};
4317
4318struct ftrace_func_mapper {
4319 struct ftrace_hash hash;
4320};
4321
4322/**
4323 * allocate_ftrace_func_mapper - allocate a new ftrace_func_mapper
4324 *
4325 * Returns a ftrace_func_mapper descriptor that can be used to map ips to data.
4326 */
4327struct ftrace_func_mapper *allocate_ftrace_func_mapper(void)
4328{
4329 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
4330
4331 /*
4332 * The mapper is simply a ftrace_hash, but since the entries
4333 * in the hash are not ftrace_func_entry type, we define it
4334 * as a separate structure.
4335 */
4336 hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS);
4337 return (struct ftrace_func_mapper *)hash;
4338}
4339
4340/**
4341 * ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip - Find some data mapped to an ip
4342 * @mapper: The mapper that has the ip maps
4343 * @ip: the instruction pointer to find the data for
4344 *
4345 * Returns the data mapped to @ip if found otherwise NULL. The return
4346 * is actually the address of the mapper data pointer. The address is
4347 * returned for use cases where the data is no bigger than a long, and
4348 * the user can use the data pointer as its data instead of having to
4349 * allocate more memory for the reference.
4350 */
4351void **ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper,
4352 unsigned long ip)
4353{
4354 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4355 struct ftrace_func_map *map;
4356
4357 entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(&mapper->hash, ip);
4358 if (!entry)
4359 return NULL;
4360
4361 map = (struct ftrace_func_map *)entry;
4362 return &map->data;
4363}
4364
4365/**
4366 * ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip - Map some data to an ip
4367 * @mapper: The mapper that has the ip maps
4368 * @ip: The instruction pointer address to map @data to
4369 * @data: The data to map to @ip
4370 *
4371 * Returns 0 on succes otherwise an error.
4372 */
4373int ftrace_func_mapper_add_ip(struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper,
4374 unsigned long ip, void *data)
4375{
4376 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4377 struct ftrace_func_map *map;
4378
4379 entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(&mapper->hash, ip);
4380 if (entry)
4381 return -EBUSY;
4382
4383 map = kmalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
4384 if (!map)
4385 return -ENOMEM;
4386
4387 map->entry.ip = ip;
4388 map->data = data;
4389
4390 __add_hash_entry(&mapper->hash, &map->entry);
4391
4392 return 0;
4393}
4394
4395/**
4396 * ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip - Remove an ip from the mapping
4397 * @mapper: The mapper that has the ip maps
4398 * @ip: The instruction pointer address to remove the data from
4399 *
4400 * Returns the data if it is found, otherwise NULL.
4401 * Note, if the data pointer is used as the data itself, (see
4402 * ftrace_func_mapper_find_ip(), then the return value may be meaningless,
4403 * if the data pointer was set to zero.
4404 */
4405void *ftrace_func_mapper_remove_ip(struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper,
4406 unsigned long ip)
4407{
4408 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4409 struct ftrace_func_map *map;
4410 void *data;
4411
4412 entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(&mapper->hash, ip);
4413 if (!entry)
4414 return NULL;
4415
4416 map = (struct ftrace_func_map *)entry;
4417 data = map->data;
4418
4419 remove_hash_entry(&mapper->hash, entry);
4420 kfree(entry);
4421
4422 return data;
4423}
4424
4425/**
4426 * free_ftrace_func_mapper - free a mapping of ips and data
4427 * @mapper: The mapper that has the ip maps
4428 * @free_func: A function to be called on each data item.
4429 *
4430 * This is used to free the function mapper. The @free_func is optional
4431 * and can be used if the data needs to be freed as well.
4432 */
4433void free_ftrace_func_mapper(struct ftrace_func_mapper *mapper,
4434 ftrace_mapper_func free_func)
4435{
4436 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4437 struct ftrace_func_map *map;
4438 struct hlist_head *hhd;
4439 int size, i;
4440
4441 if (!mapper)
4442 return;
4443
4444 if (free_func && mapper->hash.count) {
4445 size = 1 << mapper->hash.size_bits;
4446 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
4447 hhd = &mapper->hash.buckets[i];
4448 hlist_for_each_entry(entry, hhd, hlist) {
4449 map = (struct ftrace_func_map *)entry;
4450 free_func(map);
4451 }
4452 }
4453 }
4454 free_ftrace_hash(&mapper->hash);
4455}
4456
4457static void release_probe(struct ftrace_func_probe *probe)
4458{
4459 struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops;
4460
4461 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4462
4463 WARN_ON(probe->ref <= 0);
4464
4465 /* Subtract the ref that was used to protect this instance */
4466 probe->ref--;
4467
4468 if (!probe->ref) {
4469 probe_ops = probe->probe_ops;
4470 /*
4471 * Sending zero as ip tells probe_ops to free
4472 * the probe->data itself
4473 */
4474 if (probe_ops->free)
4475 probe_ops->free(probe_ops, probe->tr, 0, probe->data);
4476 list_del(&probe->list);
4477 kfree(probe);
4478 }
4479 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4480}
4481
4482static void acquire_probe_locked(struct ftrace_func_probe *probe)
4483{
4484 /*
4485 * Add one ref to keep it from being freed when releasing the
4486 * ftrace_lock mutex.
4487 */
4488 probe->ref++;
4489}
4490
4491int
4492register_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct trace_array *tr,
4493 struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops,
4494 void *data)
4495{
4496 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4497 struct ftrace_func_probe *probe;
4498 struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
4499 struct ftrace_hash *old_hash;
4500 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
4501 int count = 0;
4502 int size;
4503 int ret;
4504 int i;
4505
4506 if (WARN_ON(!tr))
4507 return -EINVAL;
4508
4509 /* We do not support '!' for function probes */
4510 if (WARN_ON(glob[0] == '!'))
4511 return -EINVAL;
4512
4513
4514 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4515 /* Check if the probe_ops is already registered */
4516 list_for_each_entry(probe, &tr->func_probes, list) {
4517 if (probe->probe_ops == probe_ops)
4518 break;
4519 }
4520 if (&probe->list == &tr->func_probes) {
4521 probe = kzalloc(sizeof(*probe), GFP_KERNEL);
4522 if (!probe) {
4523 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4524 return -ENOMEM;
4525 }
4526 probe->probe_ops = probe_ops;
4527 probe->ops.func = function_trace_probe_call;
4528 probe->tr = tr;
4529 ftrace_ops_init(&probe->ops);
4530 list_add(&probe->list, &tr->func_probes);
4531 }
4532
4533 acquire_probe_locked(probe);
4534
4535 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4536
4537 /*
4538 * Note, there's a small window here that the func_hash->filter_hash
4539 * may be NULL or empty. Need to be carefule when reading the loop.
4540 */
4541 mutex_lock(&probe->ops.func_hash->regex_lock);
4542
4543 orig_hash = &probe->ops.func_hash->filter_hash;
4544 old_hash = *orig_hash;
4545 hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, old_hash);
4546
4547 if (!hash) {
4548 ret = -ENOMEM;
4549 goto out;
4550 }
4551
4552 ret = ftrace_match_records(hash, glob, strlen(glob));
4553
4554 /* Nothing found? */
4555 if (!ret)
4556 ret = -EINVAL;
4557
4558 if (ret < 0)
4559 goto out;
4560
4561 size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
4562 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
4563 hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
4564 if (ftrace_lookup_ip(old_hash, entry->ip))
4565 continue;
4566 /*
4567 * The caller might want to do something special
4568 * for each function we find. We call the callback
4569 * to give the caller an opportunity to do so.
4570 */
4571 if (probe_ops->init) {
4572 ret = probe_ops->init(probe_ops, tr,
4573 entry->ip, data,
4574 &probe->data);
4575 if (ret < 0) {
4576 if (probe_ops->free && count)
4577 probe_ops->free(probe_ops, tr,
4578 0, probe->data);
4579 probe->data = NULL;
4580 goto out;
4581 }
4582 }
4583 count++;
4584 }
4585 }
4586
4587 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4588
4589 if (!count) {
4590 /* Nothing was added? */
4591 ret = -EINVAL;
4592 goto out_unlock;
4593 }
4594
4595 ret = ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(&probe->ops, orig_hash,
4596 hash, 1);
4597 if (ret < 0)
4598 goto err_unlock;
4599
4600 /* One ref for each new function traced */
4601 probe->ref += count;
4602
4603 if (!(probe->ops.flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
4604 ret = ftrace_startup(&probe->ops, 0);
4605
4606 out_unlock:
4607 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4608
4609 if (!ret)
4610 ret = count;
4611 out:
4612 mutex_unlock(&probe->ops.func_hash->regex_lock);
4613 free_ftrace_hash(hash);
4614
4615 release_probe(probe);
4616
4617 return ret;
4618
4619 err_unlock:
4620 if (!probe_ops->free || !count)
4621 goto out_unlock;
4622
4623 /* Failed to do the move, need to call the free functions */
4624 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
4625 hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
4626 if (ftrace_lookup_ip(old_hash, entry->ip))
4627 continue;
4628 probe_ops->free(probe_ops, tr, entry->ip, probe->data);
4629 }
4630 }
4631 goto out_unlock;
4632}
4633
4634int
4635unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(char *glob, struct trace_array *tr,
4636 struct ftrace_probe_ops *probe_ops)
4637{
4638 struct ftrace_ops_hash old_hash_ops;
4639 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4640 struct ftrace_func_probe *probe;
4641 struct ftrace_glob func_g;
4642 struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
4643 struct ftrace_hash *old_hash;
4644 struct ftrace_hash *hash = NULL;
4645 struct hlist_node *tmp;
4646 struct hlist_head hhd;
4647 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
4648 int count = 0;
4649 int i, ret = -ENODEV;
4650 int size;
4651
4652 if (!glob || !strlen(glob) || !strcmp(glob, "*"))
4653 func_g.search = NULL;
4654 else {
4655 int not;
4656
4657 func_g.type = filter_parse_regex(glob, strlen(glob),
4658 &func_g.search, ¬);
4659 func_g.len = strlen(func_g.search);
4660
4661 /* we do not support '!' for function probes */
4662 if (WARN_ON(not))
4663 return -EINVAL;
4664 }
4665
4666 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4667 /* Check if the probe_ops is already registered */
4668 list_for_each_entry(probe, &tr->func_probes, list) {
4669 if (probe->probe_ops == probe_ops)
4670 break;
4671 }
4672 if (&probe->list == &tr->func_probes)
4673 goto err_unlock_ftrace;
4674
4675 ret = -EINVAL;
4676 if (!(probe->ops.flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED))
4677 goto err_unlock_ftrace;
4678
4679 acquire_probe_locked(probe);
4680
4681 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4682
4683 mutex_lock(&probe->ops.func_hash->regex_lock);
4684
4685 orig_hash = &probe->ops.func_hash->filter_hash;
4686 old_hash = *orig_hash;
4687
4688 if (ftrace_hash_empty(old_hash))
4689 goto out_unlock;
4690
4691 old_hash_ops.filter_hash = old_hash;
4692 /* Probes only have filters */
4693 old_hash_ops.notrace_hash = NULL;
4694
4695 ret = -ENOMEM;
4696 hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, old_hash);
4697 if (!hash)
4698 goto out_unlock;
4699
4700 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&hhd);
4701
4702 size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
4703 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
4704 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
4705
4706 if (func_g.search) {
4707 kallsyms_lookup(entry->ip, NULL, NULL,
4708 NULL, str);
4709 if (!ftrace_match(str, &func_g))
4710 continue;
4711 }
4712 count++;
4713 remove_hash_entry(hash, entry);
4714 hlist_add_head(&entry->hlist, &hhd);
4715 }
4716 }
4717
4718 /* Nothing found? */
4719 if (!count) {
4720 ret = -EINVAL;
4721 goto out_unlock;
4722 }
4723
4724 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4725
4726 WARN_ON(probe->ref < count);
4727
4728 probe->ref -= count;
4729
4730 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
4731 ftrace_shutdown(&probe->ops, 0);
4732
4733 ret = ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(&probe->ops, orig_hash,
4734 hash, 1);
4735
4736 /* still need to update the function call sites */
4737 if (ftrace_enabled && !ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
4738 ftrace_run_modify_code(&probe->ops, FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS,
4739 &old_hash_ops);
4740 synchronize_rcu();
4741
4742 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &hhd, hlist) {
4743 hlist_del(&entry->hlist);
4744 if (probe_ops->free)
4745 probe_ops->free(probe_ops, tr, entry->ip, probe->data);
4746 kfree(entry);
4747 }
4748 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4749
4750 out_unlock:
4751 mutex_unlock(&probe->ops.func_hash->regex_lock);
4752 free_ftrace_hash(hash);
4753
4754 release_probe(probe);
4755
4756 return ret;
4757
4758 err_unlock_ftrace:
4759 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4760 return ret;
4761}
4762
4763void clear_ftrace_function_probes(struct trace_array *tr)
4764{
4765 struct ftrace_func_probe *probe, *n;
4766
4767 list_for_each_entry_safe(probe, n, &tr->func_probes, list)
4768 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(NULL, tr, probe->probe_ops);
4769}
4770
4771static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_commands);
4772static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4773
4774/*
4775 * Currently we only register ftrace commands from __init, so mark this
4776 * __init too.
4777 */
4778__init int register_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
4779{
4780 struct ftrace_func_command *p;
4781 int ret = 0;
4782
4783 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4784 list_for_each_entry(p, &ftrace_commands, list) {
4785 if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
4786 ret = -EBUSY;
4787 goto out_unlock;
4788 }
4789 }
4790 list_add(&cmd->list, &ftrace_commands);
4791 out_unlock:
4792 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4793
4794 return ret;
4795}
4796
4797/*
4798 * Currently we only unregister ftrace commands from __init, so mark
4799 * this __init too.
4800 */
4801__init int unregister_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
4802{
4803 struct ftrace_func_command *p, *n;
4804 int ret = -ENODEV;
4805
4806 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4807 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &ftrace_commands, list) {
4808 if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
4809 ret = 0;
4810 list_del_init(&p->list);
4811 goto out_unlock;
4812 }
4813 }
4814 out_unlock:
4815 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4816
4817 return ret;
4818}
4819
4820static int ftrace_process_regex(struct ftrace_iterator *iter,
4821 char *buff, int len, int enable)
4822{
4823 struct ftrace_hash *hash = iter->hash;
4824 struct trace_array *tr = iter->ops->private;
4825 char *func, *command, *next = buff;
4826 struct ftrace_func_command *p;
4827 int ret = -EINVAL;
4828
4829 func = strsep(&next, ":");
4830
4831 if (!next) {
4832 ret = ftrace_match_records(hash, func, len);
4833 if (!ret)
4834 ret = -EINVAL;
4835 if (ret < 0)
4836 return ret;
4837 return 0;
4838 }
4839
4840 /* command found */
4841
4842 command = strsep(&next, ":");
4843
4844 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4845 list_for_each_entry(p, &ftrace_commands, list) {
4846 if (strcmp(p->name, command) == 0) {
4847 ret = p->func(tr, hash, func, command, next, enable);
4848 goto out_unlock;
4849 }
4850 }
4851 out_unlock:
4852 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
4853
4854 return ret;
4855}
4856
4857static ssize_t
4858ftrace_regex_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
4859 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int enable)
4860{
4861 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
4862 struct trace_parser *parser;
4863 ssize_t ret, read;
4864
4865 if (!cnt)
4866 return 0;
4867
4868 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
4869 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
4870 iter = m->private;
4871 } else
4872 iter = file->private_data;
4873
4874 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
4875 return -ENODEV;
4876
4877 /* iter->hash is a local copy, so we don't need regex_lock */
4878
4879 parser = &iter->parser;
4880 read = trace_get_user(parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
4881
4882 if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded(parser) &&
4883 !trace_parser_cont(parser)) {
4884 ret = ftrace_process_regex(iter, parser->buffer,
4885 parser->idx, enable);
4886 trace_parser_clear(parser);
4887 if (ret < 0)
4888 goto out;
4889 }
4890
4891 ret = read;
4892 out:
4893 return ret;
4894}
4895
4896ssize_t
4897ftrace_filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
4898 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4899{
4900 return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 1);
4901}
4902
4903ssize_t
4904ftrace_notrace_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
4905 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4906{
4907 return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 0);
4908}
4909
4910static int
4911ftrace_match_addr(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip, int remove)
4912{
4913 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
4914
4915 if (!ftrace_location(ip))
4916 return -EINVAL;
4917
4918 if (remove) {
4919 entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, ip);
4920 if (!entry)
4921 return -ENOENT;
4922 free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
4923 return 0;
4924 }
4925
4926 return add_hash_entry(hash, ip);
4927}
4928
4929static int
4930ftrace_set_hash(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len,
4931 unsigned long ip, int remove, int reset, int enable)
4932{
4933 struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
4934 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
4935 int ret;
4936
4937 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
4938 return -ENODEV;
4939
4940 mutex_lock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
4941
4942 if (enable)
4943 orig_hash = &ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
4944 else
4945 orig_hash = &ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
4946
4947 if (reset)
4948 hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS);
4949 else
4950 hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, *orig_hash);
4951
4952 if (!hash) {
4953 ret = -ENOMEM;
4954 goto out_regex_unlock;
4955 }
4956
4957 if (buf && !ftrace_match_records(hash, buf, len)) {
4958 ret = -EINVAL;
4959 goto out_regex_unlock;
4960 }
4961 if (ip) {
4962 ret = ftrace_match_addr(hash, ip, remove);
4963 if (ret < 0)
4964 goto out_regex_unlock;
4965 }
4966
4967 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4968 ret = ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(ops, orig_hash, hash, enable);
4969 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4970
4971 out_regex_unlock:
4972 mutex_unlock(&ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
4973
4974 free_ftrace_hash(hash);
4975 return ret;
4976}
4977
4978static int
4979ftrace_set_addr(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip, int remove,
4980 int reset, int enable)
4981{
4982 return ftrace_set_hash(ops, NULL, 0, ip, remove, reset, enable);
4983}
4984
4985#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
4986
4987struct ftrace_direct_func {
4988 struct list_head next;
4989 unsigned long addr;
4990 int count;
4991};
4992
4993static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_direct_funcs);
4994
4995/**
4996 * ftrace_find_direct_func - test an address if it is a registered direct caller
4997 * @addr: The address of a registered direct caller
4998 *
4999 * This searches to see if a ftrace direct caller has been registered
5000 * at a specific address, and if so, it returns a descriptor for it.
5001 *
5002 * This can be used by architecture code to see if an address is
5003 * a direct caller (trampoline) attached to a fentry/mcount location.
5004 * This is useful for the function_graph tracer, as it may need to
5005 * do adjustments if it traced a location that also has a direct
5006 * trampoline attached to it.
5007 */
5008struct ftrace_direct_func *ftrace_find_direct_func(unsigned long addr)
5009{
5010 struct ftrace_direct_func *entry;
5011 bool found = false;
5012
5013 /* May be called by fgraph trampoline (protected by rcu tasks) */
5014 list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &ftrace_direct_funcs, next) {
5015 if (entry->addr == addr) {
5016 found = true;
5017 break;
5018 }
5019 }
5020 if (found)
5021 return entry;
5022
5023 return NULL;
5024}
5025
5026/**
5027 * register_ftrace_direct - Call a custom trampoline directly
5028 * @ip: The address of the nop at the beginning of a function
5029 * @addr: The address of the trampoline to call at @ip
5030 *
5031 * This is used to connect a direct call from the nop location (@ip)
5032 * at the start of ftrace traced functions. The location that it calls
5033 * (@addr) must be able to handle a direct call, and save the parameters
5034 * of the function being traced, and restore them (or inject new ones
5035 * if needed), before returning.
5036 *
5037 * Returns:
5038 * 0 on success
5039 * -EBUSY - Another direct function is already attached (there can be only one)
5040 * -ENODEV - @ip does not point to a ftrace nop location (or not supported)
5041 * -ENOMEM - There was an allocation failure.
5042 */
5043int register_ftrace_direct(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
5044{
5045 struct ftrace_direct_func *direct;
5046 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
5047 struct ftrace_hash *free_hash = NULL;
5048 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
5049 int ret = -EBUSY;
5050
5051 mutex_lock(&direct_mutex);
5052
5053 /* See if there's a direct function at @ip already */
5054 if (ftrace_find_rec_direct(ip))
5055 goto out_unlock;
5056
5057 ret = -ENODEV;
5058 rec = lookup_rec(ip, ip);
5059 if (!rec)
5060 goto out_unlock;
5061
5062 /*
5063 * Check if the rec says it has a direct call but we didn't
5064 * find one earlier?
5065 */
5066 if (WARN_ON(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT))
5067 goto out_unlock;
5068
5069 /* Make sure the ip points to the exact record */
5070 if (ip != rec->ip) {
5071 ip = rec->ip;
5072 /* Need to check this ip for a direct. */
5073 if (ftrace_find_rec_direct(ip))
5074 goto out_unlock;
5075 }
5076
5077 ret = -ENOMEM;
5078 if (ftrace_hash_empty(direct_functions) ||
5079 direct_functions->count > 2 * (1 << direct_functions->size_bits)) {
5080 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
5081 int size = ftrace_hash_empty(direct_functions) ? 0 :
5082 direct_functions->count + 1;
5083
5084 if (size < 32)
5085 size = 32;
5086
5087 new_hash = dup_hash(direct_functions, size);
5088 if (!new_hash)
5089 goto out_unlock;
5090
5091 free_hash = direct_functions;
5092 direct_functions = new_hash;
5093 }
5094
5095 entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
5096 if (!entry)
5097 goto out_unlock;
5098
5099 direct = ftrace_find_direct_func(addr);
5100 if (!direct) {
5101 direct = kmalloc(sizeof(*direct), GFP_KERNEL);
5102 if (!direct) {
5103 kfree(entry);
5104 goto out_unlock;
5105 }
5106 direct->addr = addr;
5107 direct->count = 0;
5108 list_add_rcu(&direct->next, &ftrace_direct_funcs);
5109 ftrace_direct_func_count++;
5110 }
5111
5112 entry->ip = ip;
5113 entry->direct = addr;
5114 __add_hash_entry(direct_functions, entry);
5115
5116 ret = ftrace_set_filter_ip(&direct_ops, ip, 0, 0);
5117 if (ret)
5118 remove_hash_entry(direct_functions, entry);
5119
5120 if (!ret && !(direct_ops.flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)) {
5121 ret = register_ftrace_function(&direct_ops);
5122 if (ret)
5123 ftrace_set_filter_ip(&direct_ops, ip, 1, 0);
5124 }
5125
5126 if (ret) {
5127 kfree(entry);
5128 if (!direct->count) {
5129 list_del_rcu(&direct->next);
5130 synchronize_rcu_tasks();
5131 kfree(direct);
5132 if (free_hash)
5133 free_ftrace_hash(free_hash);
5134 free_hash = NULL;
5135 ftrace_direct_func_count--;
5136 }
5137 } else {
5138 direct->count++;
5139 }
5140 out_unlock:
5141 mutex_unlock(&direct_mutex);
5142
5143 if (free_hash) {
5144 synchronize_rcu_tasks();
5145 free_ftrace_hash(free_hash);
5146 }
5147
5148 return ret;
5149}
5150EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_direct);
5151
5152static struct ftrace_func_entry *find_direct_entry(unsigned long *ip,
5153 struct dyn_ftrace **recp)
5154{
5155 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
5156 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
5157
5158 rec = lookup_rec(*ip, *ip);
5159 if (!rec)
5160 return NULL;
5161
5162 entry = __ftrace_lookup_ip(direct_functions, rec->ip);
5163 if (!entry) {
5164 WARN_ON(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT);
5165 return NULL;
5166 }
5167
5168 WARN_ON(!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DIRECT));
5169
5170 /* Passed in ip just needs to be on the call site */
5171 *ip = rec->ip;
5172
5173 if (recp)
5174 *recp = rec;
5175
5176 return entry;
5177}
5178
5179int unregister_ftrace_direct(unsigned long ip, unsigned long addr)
5180{
5181 struct ftrace_direct_func *direct;
5182 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
5183 int ret = -ENODEV;
5184
5185 mutex_lock(&direct_mutex);
5186
5187 entry = find_direct_entry(&ip, NULL);
5188 if (!entry)
5189 goto out_unlock;
5190
5191 if (direct_functions->count == 1)
5192 unregister_ftrace_function(&direct_ops);
5193
5194 ret = ftrace_set_filter_ip(&direct_ops, ip, 1, 0);
5195
5196 WARN_ON(ret);
5197
5198 remove_hash_entry(direct_functions, entry);
5199
5200 direct = ftrace_find_direct_func(addr);
5201 if (!WARN_ON(!direct)) {
5202 /* This is the good path (see the ! before WARN) */
5203 direct->count--;
5204 WARN_ON(direct->count < 0);
5205 if (!direct->count) {
5206 list_del_rcu(&direct->next);
5207 synchronize_rcu_tasks();
5208 kfree(direct);
5209 kfree(entry);
5210 ftrace_direct_func_count--;
5211 }
5212 }
5213 out_unlock:
5214 mutex_unlock(&direct_mutex);
5215
5216 return ret;
5217}
5218EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_direct);
5219
5220static struct ftrace_ops stub_ops = {
5221 .func = ftrace_stub,
5222};
5223
5224/**
5225 * ftrace_modify_direct_caller - modify ftrace nop directly
5226 * @entry: The ftrace hash entry of the direct helper for @rec
5227 * @rec: The record representing the function site to patch
5228 * @old_addr: The location that the site at @rec->ip currently calls
5229 * @new_addr: The location that the site at @rec->ip should call
5230 *
5231 * An architecture may overwrite this function to optimize the
5232 * changing of the direct callback on an ftrace nop location.
5233 * This is called with the ftrace_lock mutex held, and no other
5234 * ftrace callbacks are on the associated record (@rec). Thus,
5235 * it is safe to modify the ftrace record, where it should be
5236 * currently calling @old_addr directly, to call @new_addr.
5237 *
5238 * Safety checks should be made to make sure that the code at
5239 * @rec->ip is currently calling @old_addr. And this must
5240 * also update entry->direct to @new_addr.
5241 */
5242int __weak ftrace_modify_direct_caller(struct ftrace_func_entry *entry,
5243 struct dyn_ftrace *rec,
5244 unsigned long old_addr,
5245 unsigned long new_addr)
5246{
5247 unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
5248 int ret;
5249
5250 /*
5251 * The ftrace_lock was used to determine if the record
5252 * had more than one registered user to it. If it did,
5253 * we needed to prevent that from changing to do the quick
5254 * switch. But if it did not (only a direct caller was attached)
5255 * then this function is called. But this function can deal
5256 * with attached callers to the rec that we care about, and
5257 * since this function uses standard ftrace calls that take
5258 * the ftrace_lock mutex, we need to release it.
5259 */
5260 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
5261
5262 /*
5263 * By setting a stub function at the same address, we force
5264 * the code to call the iterator and the direct_ops helper.
5265 * This means that @ip does not call the direct call, and
5266 * we can simply modify it.
5267 */
5268 ret = ftrace_set_filter_ip(&stub_ops, ip, 0, 0);
5269 if (ret)
5270 goto out_lock;
5271
5272 ret = register_ftrace_function(&stub_ops);
5273 if (ret) {
5274 ftrace_set_filter_ip(&stub_ops, ip, 1, 0);
5275 goto out_lock;
5276 }
5277
5278 entry->direct = new_addr;
5279
5280 /*
5281 * By removing the stub, we put back the direct call, calling
5282 * the @new_addr.
5283 */
5284 unregister_ftrace_function(&stub_ops);
5285 ftrace_set_filter_ip(&stub_ops, ip, 1, 0);
5286
5287 out_lock:
5288 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
5289
5290 return ret;
5291}
5292
5293/**
5294 * modify_ftrace_direct - Modify an existing direct call to call something else
5295 * @ip: The instruction pointer to modify
5296 * @old_addr: The address that the current @ip calls directly
5297 * @new_addr: The address that the @ip should call
5298 *
5299 * This modifies a ftrace direct caller at an instruction pointer without
5300 * having to disable it first. The direct call will switch over to the
5301 * @new_addr without missing anything.
5302 *
5303 * Returns: zero on success. Non zero on error, which includes:
5304 * -ENODEV : the @ip given has no direct caller attached
5305 * -EINVAL : the @old_addr does not match the current direct caller
5306 */
5307int modify_ftrace_direct(unsigned long ip,
5308 unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long new_addr)
5309{
5310 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
5311 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
5312 int ret = -ENODEV;
5313
5314 mutex_lock(&direct_mutex);
5315
5316 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
5317 entry = find_direct_entry(&ip, &rec);
5318 if (!entry)
5319 goto out_unlock;
5320
5321 ret = -EINVAL;
5322 if (entry->direct != old_addr)
5323 goto out_unlock;
5324
5325 /*
5326 * If there's no other ftrace callback on the rec->ip location,
5327 * then it can be changed directly by the architecture.
5328 * If there is another caller, then we just need to change the
5329 * direct caller helper to point to @new_addr.
5330 */
5331 if (ftrace_rec_count(rec) == 1) {
5332 ret = ftrace_modify_direct_caller(entry, rec, old_addr, new_addr);
5333 } else {
5334 entry->direct = new_addr;
5335 ret = 0;
5336 }
5337
5338 out_unlock:
5339 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
5340 mutex_unlock(&direct_mutex);
5341 return ret;
5342}
5343EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(modify_ftrace_direct);
5344#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS */
5345
5346/**
5347 * ftrace_set_filter_ip - set a function to filter on in ftrace by address
5348 * @ops - the ops to set the filter with
5349 * @ip - the address to add to or remove from the filter.
5350 * @remove - non zero to remove the ip from the filter
5351 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
5352 *
5353 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled
5354 * If @ip is NULL, it failes to update filter.
5355 */
5356int ftrace_set_filter_ip(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip,
5357 int remove, int reset)
5358{
5359 ftrace_ops_init(ops);
5360 return ftrace_set_addr(ops, ip, remove, reset, 1);
5361}
5362EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_filter_ip);
5363
5364/**
5365 * ftrace_ops_set_global_filter - setup ops to use global filters
5366 * @ops - the ops which will use the global filters
5367 *
5368 * ftrace users who need global function trace filtering should call this.
5369 * It can set the global filter only if ops were not initialized before.
5370 */
5371void ftrace_ops_set_global_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
5372{
5373 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED)
5374 return;
5375
5376 ftrace_ops_init(ops);
5377 ops->func_hash = &global_ops.local_hash;
5378}
5379EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_ops_set_global_filter);
5380
5381static int
5382ftrace_set_regex(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len,
5383 int reset, int enable)
5384{
5385 return ftrace_set_hash(ops, buf, len, 0, 0, reset, enable);
5386}
5387
5388/**
5389 * ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
5390 * @ops - the ops to set the filter with
5391 * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
5392 * @len - the length of the string.
5393 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
5394 *
5395 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
5396 * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
5397 */
5398int ftrace_set_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
5399 int len, int reset)
5400{
5401 ftrace_ops_init(ops);
5402 return ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 1);
5403}
5404EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_filter);
5405
5406/**
5407 * ftrace_set_notrace - set a function to not trace in ftrace
5408 * @ops - the ops to set the notrace filter with
5409 * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
5410 * @len - the length of the string.
5411 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
5412 *
5413 * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
5414 * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
5415 * for tracing.
5416 */
5417int ftrace_set_notrace(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
5418 int len, int reset)
5419{
5420 ftrace_ops_init(ops);
5421 return ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 0);
5422}
5423EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_notrace);
5424/**
5425 * ftrace_set_global_filter - set a function to filter on with global tracers
5426 * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
5427 * @len - the length of the string.
5428 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
5429 *
5430 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
5431 * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
5432 */
5433void ftrace_set_global_filter(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
5434{
5435 ftrace_set_regex(&global_ops, buf, len, reset, 1);
5436}
5437EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_global_filter);
5438
5439/**
5440 * ftrace_set_global_notrace - set a function to not trace with global tracers
5441 * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
5442 * @len - the length of the string.
5443 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
5444 *
5445 * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
5446 * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
5447 * for tracing.
5448 */
5449void ftrace_set_global_notrace(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
5450{
5451 ftrace_set_regex(&global_ops, buf, len, reset, 0);
5452}
5453EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_global_notrace);
5454
5455/*
5456 * command line interface to allow users to set filters on boot up.
5457 */
5458#define FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
5459static char ftrace_notrace_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
5460static char ftrace_filter_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
5461
5462/* Used by function selftest to not test if filter is set */
5463bool ftrace_filter_param __initdata;
5464
5465static int __init set_ftrace_notrace(char *str)
5466{
5467 ftrace_filter_param = true;
5468 strlcpy(ftrace_notrace_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
5469 return 1;
5470}
5471__setup("ftrace_notrace=", set_ftrace_notrace);
5472
5473static int __init set_ftrace_filter(char *str)
5474{
5475 ftrace_filter_param = true;
5476 strlcpy(ftrace_filter_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
5477 return 1;
5478}
5479__setup("ftrace_filter=", set_ftrace_filter);
5480
5481#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
5482static char ftrace_graph_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
5483static char ftrace_graph_notrace_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
5484static int ftrace_graph_set_hash(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buffer);
5485
5486static int __init set_graph_function(char *str)
5487{
5488 strlcpy(ftrace_graph_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
5489 return 1;
5490}
5491__setup("ftrace_graph_filter=", set_graph_function);
5492
5493static int __init set_graph_notrace_function(char *str)
5494{
5495 strlcpy(ftrace_graph_notrace_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
5496 return 1;
5497}
5498__setup("ftrace_graph_notrace=", set_graph_notrace_function);
5499
5500static int __init set_graph_max_depth_function(char *str)
5501{
5502 if (!str)
5503 return 0;
5504 fgraph_max_depth = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
5505 return 1;
5506}
5507__setup("ftrace_graph_max_depth=", set_graph_max_depth_function);
5508
5509static void __init set_ftrace_early_graph(char *buf, int enable)
5510{
5511 int ret;
5512 char *func;
5513 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
5514
5515 hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS);
5516 if (MEM_FAIL(!hash, "Failed to allocate hash\n"))
5517 return;
5518
5519 while (buf) {
5520 func = strsep(&buf, ",");
5521 /* we allow only one expression at a time */
5522 ret = ftrace_graph_set_hash(hash, func);
5523 if (ret)
5524 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ftrace: function %s not "
5525 "traceable\n", func);
5526 }
5527
5528 if (enable)
5529 ftrace_graph_hash = hash;
5530 else
5531 ftrace_graph_notrace_hash = hash;
5532}
5533#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
5534
5535void __init
5536ftrace_set_early_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, char *buf, int enable)
5537{
5538 char *func;
5539
5540 ftrace_ops_init(ops);
5541
5542 while (buf) {
5543 func = strsep(&buf, ",");
5544 ftrace_set_regex(ops, func, strlen(func), 0, enable);
5545 }
5546}
5547
5548static void __init set_ftrace_early_filters(void)
5549{
5550 if (ftrace_filter_buf[0])
5551 ftrace_set_early_filter(&global_ops, ftrace_filter_buf, 1);
5552 if (ftrace_notrace_buf[0])
5553 ftrace_set_early_filter(&global_ops, ftrace_notrace_buf, 0);
5554#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
5555 if (ftrace_graph_buf[0])
5556 set_ftrace_early_graph(ftrace_graph_buf, 1);
5557 if (ftrace_graph_notrace_buf[0])
5558 set_ftrace_early_graph(ftrace_graph_notrace_buf, 0);
5559#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
5560}
5561
5562int ftrace_regex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5563{
5564 struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
5565 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
5566 struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
5567 struct trace_parser *parser;
5568 int filter_hash;
5569 int ret;
5570
5571 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
5572 iter = m->private;
5573 seq_release(inode, file);
5574 } else
5575 iter = file->private_data;
5576
5577 parser = &iter->parser;
5578 if (trace_parser_loaded(parser)) {
5579 ftrace_match_records(iter->hash, parser->buffer, parser->idx);
5580 }
5581
5582 trace_parser_put(parser);
5583
5584 mutex_lock(&iter->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
5585
5586 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
5587 filter_hash = !!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER);
5588
5589 if (filter_hash) {
5590 orig_hash = &iter->ops->func_hash->filter_hash;
5591 if (iter->tr && !list_empty(&iter->tr->mod_trace))
5592 iter->hash->flags |= FTRACE_HASH_FL_MOD;
5593 } else
5594 orig_hash = &iter->ops->func_hash->notrace_hash;
5595
5596 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
5597 ret = ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops(iter->ops, orig_hash,
5598 iter->hash, filter_hash);
5599 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
5600 } else {
5601 /* For read only, the hash is the ops hash */
5602 iter->hash = NULL;
5603 }
5604
5605 mutex_unlock(&iter->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
5606 free_ftrace_hash(iter->hash);
5607 if (iter->tr)
5608 trace_array_put(iter->tr);
5609 kfree(iter);
5610
5611 return 0;
5612}
5613
5614static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
5615 .open = ftrace_avail_open,
5616 .read = seq_read,
5617 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5618 .release = seq_release_private,
5619};
5620
5621static const struct file_operations ftrace_enabled_fops = {
5622 .open = ftrace_enabled_open,
5623 .read = seq_read,
5624 .llseek = seq_lseek,
5625 .release = seq_release_private,
5626};
5627
5628static const struct file_operations ftrace_filter_fops = {
5629 .open = ftrace_filter_open,
5630 .read = seq_read,
5631 .write = ftrace_filter_write,
5632 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
5633 .release = ftrace_regex_release,
5634};
5635
5636static const struct file_operations ftrace_notrace_fops = {
5637 .open = ftrace_notrace_open,
5638 .read = seq_read,
5639 .write = ftrace_notrace_write,
5640 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
5641 .release = ftrace_regex_release,
5642};
5643
5644#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
5645
5646static DEFINE_MUTEX(graph_lock);
5647
5648struct ftrace_hash __rcu *ftrace_graph_hash = EMPTY_HASH;
5649struct ftrace_hash __rcu *ftrace_graph_notrace_hash = EMPTY_HASH;
5650
5651enum graph_filter_type {
5652 GRAPH_FILTER_NOTRACE = 0,
5653 GRAPH_FILTER_FUNCTION,
5654};
5655
5656#define FTRACE_GRAPH_EMPTY ((void *)1)
5657
5658struct ftrace_graph_data {
5659 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
5660 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
5661 int idx; /* for hash table iteration */
5662 enum graph_filter_type type;
5663 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
5664 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops;
5665 struct trace_parser parser;
5666};
5667
5668static void *
5669__g_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5670{
5671 struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd = m->private;
5672 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry = fgd->entry;
5673 struct hlist_head *head;
5674 int i, idx = fgd->idx;
5675
5676 if (*pos >= fgd->hash->count)
5677 return NULL;
5678
5679 if (entry) {
5680 hlist_for_each_entry_continue(entry, hlist) {
5681 fgd->entry = entry;
5682 return entry;
5683 }
5684
5685 idx++;
5686 }
5687
5688 for (i = idx; i < 1 << fgd->hash->size_bits; i++) {
5689 head = &fgd->hash->buckets[i];
5690 hlist_for_each_entry(entry, head, hlist) {
5691 fgd->entry = entry;
5692 fgd->idx = i;
5693 return entry;
5694 }
5695 }
5696 return NULL;
5697}
5698
5699static void *
5700g_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
5701{
5702 (*pos)++;
5703 return __g_next(m, pos);
5704}
5705
5706static void *g_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
5707{
5708 struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd = m->private;
5709
5710 mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
5711
5712 if (fgd->type == GRAPH_FILTER_FUNCTION)
5713 fgd->hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_hash,
5714 lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock));
5715 else
5716 fgd->hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_notrace_hash,
5717 lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock));
5718
5719 /* Nothing, tell g_show to print all functions are enabled */
5720 if (ftrace_hash_empty(fgd->hash) && !*pos)
5721 return FTRACE_GRAPH_EMPTY;
5722
5723 fgd->idx = 0;
5724 fgd->entry = NULL;
5725 return __g_next(m, pos);
5726}
5727
5728static void g_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
5729{
5730 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
5731}
5732
5733static int g_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
5734{
5735 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry = v;
5736
5737 if (!entry)
5738 return 0;
5739
5740 if (entry == FTRACE_GRAPH_EMPTY) {
5741 struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd = m->private;
5742
5743 if (fgd->type == GRAPH_FILTER_FUNCTION)
5744 seq_puts(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
5745 else
5746 seq_puts(m, "#### no functions disabled ####\n");
5747 return 0;
5748 }
5749
5750 seq_printf(m, "%ps\n", (void *)entry->ip);
5751
5752 return 0;
5753}
5754
5755static const struct seq_operations ftrace_graph_seq_ops = {
5756 .start = g_start,
5757 .next = g_next,
5758 .stop = g_stop,
5759 .show = g_show,
5760};
5761
5762static int
5763__ftrace_graph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
5764 struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd)
5765{
5766 int ret;
5767 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash = NULL;
5768
5769 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
5770 if (ret)
5771 return ret;
5772
5773 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
5774 const int size_bits = FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS;
5775
5776 if (trace_parser_get_init(&fgd->parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX))
5777 return -ENOMEM;
5778
5779 if (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)
5780 new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(size_bits);
5781 else
5782 new_hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(size_bits,
5783 fgd->hash);
5784 if (!new_hash) {
5785 ret = -ENOMEM;
5786 goto out;
5787 }
5788 }
5789
5790 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
5791 ret = seq_open(file, &ftrace_graph_seq_ops);
5792 if (!ret) {
5793 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
5794 m->private = fgd;
5795 } else {
5796 /* Failed */
5797 free_ftrace_hash(new_hash);
5798 new_hash = NULL;
5799 }
5800 } else
5801 file->private_data = fgd;
5802
5803out:
5804 if (ret < 0 && file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
5805 trace_parser_put(&fgd->parser);
5806
5807 fgd->new_hash = new_hash;
5808
5809 /*
5810 * All uses of fgd->hash must be taken with the graph_lock
5811 * held. The graph_lock is going to be released, so force
5812 * fgd->hash to be reinitialized when it is taken again.
5813 */
5814 fgd->hash = NULL;
5815
5816 return ret;
5817}
5818
5819static int
5820ftrace_graph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5821{
5822 struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd;
5823 int ret;
5824
5825 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
5826 return -ENODEV;
5827
5828 fgd = kmalloc(sizeof(*fgd), GFP_KERNEL);
5829 if (fgd == NULL)
5830 return -ENOMEM;
5831
5832 mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
5833
5834 fgd->hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_hash,
5835 lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock));
5836 fgd->type = GRAPH_FILTER_FUNCTION;
5837 fgd->seq_ops = &ftrace_graph_seq_ops;
5838
5839 ret = __ftrace_graph_open(inode, file, fgd);
5840 if (ret < 0)
5841 kfree(fgd);
5842
5843 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
5844 return ret;
5845}
5846
5847static int
5848ftrace_graph_notrace_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5849{
5850 struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd;
5851 int ret;
5852
5853 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
5854 return -ENODEV;
5855
5856 fgd = kmalloc(sizeof(*fgd), GFP_KERNEL);
5857 if (fgd == NULL)
5858 return -ENOMEM;
5859
5860 mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
5861
5862 fgd->hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_notrace_hash,
5863 lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock));
5864 fgd->type = GRAPH_FILTER_NOTRACE;
5865 fgd->seq_ops = &ftrace_graph_seq_ops;
5866
5867 ret = __ftrace_graph_open(inode, file, fgd);
5868 if (ret < 0)
5869 kfree(fgd);
5870
5871 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
5872 return ret;
5873}
5874
5875static int
5876ftrace_graph_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
5877{
5878 struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd;
5879 struct ftrace_hash *old_hash, *new_hash;
5880 struct trace_parser *parser;
5881 int ret = 0;
5882
5883 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
5884 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
5885
5886 fgd = m->private;
5887 seq_release(inode, file);
5888 } else {
5889 fgd = file->private_data;
5890 }
5891
5892
5893 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
5894
5895 parser = &fgd->parser;
5896
5897 if (trace_parser_loaded((parser))) {
5898 ret = ftrace_graph_set_hash(fgd->new_hash,
5899 parser->buffer);
5900 }
5901
5902 trace_parser_put(parser);
5903
5904 new_hash = __ftrace_hash_move(fgd->new_hash);
5905 if (!new_hash) {
5906 ret = -ENOMEM;
5907 goto out;
5908 }
5909
5910 mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
5911
5912 if (fgd->type == GRAPH_FILTER_FUNCTION) {
5913 old_hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_hash,
5914 lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock));
5915 rcu_assign_pointer(ftrace_graph_hash, new_hash);
5916 } else {
5917 old_hash = rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_graph_notrace_hash,
5918 lockdep_is_held(&graph_lock));
5919 rcu_assign_pointer(ftrace_graph_notrace_hash, new_hash);
5920 }
5921
5922 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
5923
5924 /*
5925 * We need to do a hard force of sched synchronization.
5926 * This is because we use preempt_disable() to do RCU, but
5927 * the function tracers can be called where RCU is not watching
5928 * (like before user_exit()). We can not rely on the RCU
5929 * infrastructure to do the synchronization, thus we must do it
5930 * ourselves.
5931 */
5932 synchronize_rcu_tasks_rude();
5933
5934 free_ftrace_hash(old_hash);
5935 }
5936
5937 out:
5938 free_ftrace_hash(fgd->new_hash);
5939 kfree(fgd);
5940
5941 return ret;
5942}
5943
5944static int
5945ftrace_graph_set_hash(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buffer)
5946{
5947 struct ftrace_glob func_g;
5948 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
5949 struct ftrace_page *pg;
5950 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
5951 int fail = 1;
5952 int not;
5953
5954 /* decode regex */
5955 func_g.type = filter_parse_regex(buffer, strlen(buffer),
5956 &func_g.search, ¬);
5957
5958 func_g.len = strlen(func_g.search);
5959
5960 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
5961
5962 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled)) {
5963 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
5964 return -ENODEV;
5965 }
5966
5967 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
5968
5969 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_DISABLED)
5970 continue;
5971
5972 if (ftrace_match_record(rec, &func_g, NULL, 0)) {
5973 entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
5974
5975 if (!not) {
5976 fail = 0;
5977
5978 if (entry)
5979 continue;
5980 if (add_hash_entry(hash, rec->ip) < 0)
5981 goto out;
5982 } else {
5983 if (entry) {
5984 free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
5985 fail = 0;
5986 }
5987 }
5988 }
5989 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
5990out:
5991 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
5992
5993 if (fail)
5994 return -EINVAL;
5995
5996 return 0;
5997}
5998
5999static ssize_t
6000ftrace_graph_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
6001 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
6002{
6003 ssize_t read, ret = 0;
6004 struct ftrace_graph_data *fgd = file->private_data;
6005 struct trace_parser *parser;
6006
6007 if (!cnt)
6008 return 0;
6009
6010 /* Read mode uses seq functions */
6011 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
6012 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
6013 fgd = m->private;
6014 }
6015
6016 parser = &fgd->parser;
6017
6018 read = trace_get_user(parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
6019
6020 if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded(parser) &&
6021 !trace_parser_cont(parser)) {
6022
6023 ret = ftrace_graph_set_hash(fgd->new_hash,
6024 parser->buffer);
6025 trace_parser_clear(parser);
6026 }
6027
6028 if (!ret)
6029 ret = read;
6030
6031 return ret;
6032}
6033
6034static const struct file_operations ftrace_graph_fops = {
6035 .open = ftrace_graph_open,
6036 .read = seq_read,
6037 .write = ftrace_graph_write,
6038 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
6039 .release = ftrace_graph_release,
6040};
6041
6042static const struct file_operations ftrace_graph_notrace_fops = {
6043 .open = ftrace_graph_notrace_open,
6044 .read = seq_read,
6045 .write = ftrace_graph_write,
6046 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
6047 .release = ftrace_graph_release,
6048};
6049#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
6050
6051void ftrace_create_filter_files(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
6052 struct dentry *parent)
6053{
6054
6055 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_filter", 0644, parent,
6056 ops, &ftrace_filter_fops);
6057
6058 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace", 0644, parent,
6059 ops, &ftrace_notrace_fops);
6060}
6061
6062/*
6063 * The name "destroy_filter_files" is really a misnomer. Although
6064 * in the future, it may actually delete the files, but this is
6065 * really intended to make sure the ops passed in are disabled
6066 * and that when this function returns, the caller is free to
6067 * free the ops.
6068 *
6069 * The "destroy" name is only to match the "create" name that this
6070 * should be paired with.
6071 */
6072void ftrace_destroy_filter_files(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
6073{
6074 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
6075 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)
6076 ftrace_shutdown(ops, 0);
6077 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_DELETED;
6078 ftrace_free_filter(ops);
6079 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
6080}
6081
6082static __init int ftrace_init_dyn_tracefs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
6083{
6084
6085 trace_create_file("available_filter_functions", 0444,
6086 d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_avail_fops);
6087
6088 trace_create_file("enabled_functions", 0444,
6089 d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_enabled_fops);
6090
6091 ftrace_create_filter_files(&global_ops, d_tracer);
6092
6093#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
6094 trace_create_file("set_graph_function", 0644, d_tracer,
6095 NULL,
6096 &ftrace_graph_fops);
6097 trace_create_file("set_graph_notrace", 0644, d_tracer,
6098 NULL,
6099 &ftrace_graph_notrace_fops);
6100#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
6101
6102 return 0;
6103}
6104
6105static int ftrace_cmp_ips(const void *a, const void *b)
6106{
6107 const unsigned long *ipa = a;
6108 const unsigned long *ipb = b;
6109
6110 if (*ipa > *ipb)
6111 return 1;
6112 if (*ipa < *ipb)
6113 return -1;
6114 return 0;
6115}
6116
6117static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module *mod,
6118 unsigned long *start,
6119 unsigned long *end)
6120{
6121 struct ftrace_page *start_pg;
6122 struct ftrace_page *pg;
6123 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
6124 unsigned long count;
6125 unsigned long *p;
6126 unsigned long addr;
6127 unsigned long flags = 0; /* Shut up gcc */
6128 int ret = -ENOMEM;
6129
6130 count = end - start;
6131
6132 if (!count)
6133 return 0;
6134
6135 sort(start, count, sizeof(*start),
6136 ftrace_cmp_ips, NULL);
6137
6138 start_pg = ftrace_allocate_pages(count);
6139 if (!start_pg)
6140 return -ENOMEM;
6141
6142 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
6143
6144 /*
6145 * Core and each module needs their own pages, as
6146 * modules will free them when they are removed.
6147 * Force a new page to be allocated for modules.
6148 */
6149 if (!mod) {
6150 WARN_ON(ftrace_pages || ftrace_pages_start);
6151 /* First initialization */
6152 ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages_start = start_pg;
6153 } else {
6154 if (!ftrace_pages)
6155 goto out;
6156
6157 if (WARN_ON(ftrace_pages->next)) {
6158 /* Hmm, we have free pages? */
6159 while (ftrace_pages->next)
6160 ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages->next;
6161 }
6162
6163 ftrace_pages->next = start_pg;
6164 }
6165
6166 p = start;
6167 pg = start_pg;
6168 while (p < end) {
6169 addr = ftrace_call_adjust(*p++);
6170 /*
6171 * Some architecture linkers will pad between
6172 * the different mcount_loc sections of different
6173 * object files to satisfy alignments.
6174 * Skip any NULL pointers.
6175 */
6176 if (!addr)
6177 continue;
6178
6179 if (pg->index == pg->size) {
6180 /* We should have allocated enough */
6181 if (WARN_ON(!pg->next))
6182 break;
6183 pg = pg->next;
6184 }
6185
6186 rec = &pg->records[pg->index++];
6187 rec->ip = addr;
6188 }
6189
6190 /* We should have used all pages */
6191 WARN_ON(pg->next);
6192
6193 /* Assign the last page to ftrace_pages */
6194 ftrace_pages = pg;
6195
6196 /*
6197 * We only need to disable interrupts on start up
6198 * because we are modifying code that an interrupt
6199 * may execute, and the modification is not atomic.
6200 * But for modules, nothing runs the code we modify
6201 * until we are finished with it, and there's no
6202 * reason to cause large interrupt latencies while we do it.
6203 */
6204 if (!mod)
6205 local_irq_save(flags);
6206 ftrace_update_code(mod, start_pg);
6207 if (!mod)
6208 local_irq_restore(flags);
6209 ret = 0;
6210 out:
6211 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
6212
6213 return ret;
6214}
6215
6216struct ftrace_mod_func {
6217 struct list_head list;
6218 char *name;
6219 unsigned long ip;
6220 unsigned int size;
6221};
6222
6223struct ftrace_mod_map {
6224 struct rcu_head rcu;
6225 struct list_head list;
6226 struct module *mod;
6227 unsigned long start_addr;
6228 unsigned long end_addr;
6229 struct list_head funcs;
6230 unsigned int num_funcs;
6231};
6232
6233static int ftrace_get_trampoline_kallsym(unsigned int symnum,
6234 unsigned long *value, char *type,
6235 char *name, char *module_name,
6236 int *exported)
6237{
6238 struct ftrace_ops *op;
6239
6240 list_for_each_entry_rcu(op, &ftrace_ops_trampoline_list, list) {
6241 if (!op->trampoline || symnum--)
6242 continue;
6243 *value = op->trampoline;
6244 *type = 't';
6245 strlcpy(name, FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_SYM, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
6246 strlcpy(module_name, FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_MOD, MODULE_NAME_LEN);
6247 *exported = 0;
6248 return 0;
6249 }
6250
6251 return -ERANGE;
6252}
6253
6254#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
6255
6256#define next_to_ftrace_page(p) container_of(p, struct ftrace_page, next)
6257
6258static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_mod_maps);
6259
6260static int referenced_filters(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
6261{
6262 struct ftrace_ops *ops;
6263 int cnt = 0;
6264
6265 for (ops = ftrace_ops_list; ops != &ftrace_list_end; ops = ops->next) {
6266 if (ops_references_rec(ops, rec)) {
6267 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DIRECT))
6268 continue;
6269 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY))
6270 continue;
6271 cnt++;
6272 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS)
6273 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_REGS;
6274 if (cnt == 1 && ops->trampoline)
6275 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
6276 else
6277 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_TRAMP;
6278 }
6279 }
6280
6281 return cnt;
6282}
6283
6284static void
6285clear_mod_from_hash(struct ftrace_page *pg, struct ftrace_hash *hash)
6286{
6287 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
6288 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
6289 int i;
6290
6291 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
6292 return;
6293
6294 for (i = 0; i < pg->index; i++) {
6295 rec = &pg->records[i];
6296 entry = __ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
6297 /*
6298 * Do not allow this rec to match again.
6299 * Yeah, it may waste some memory, but will be removed
6300 * if/when the hash is modified again.
6301 */
6302 if (entry)
6303 entry->ip = 0;
6304 }
6305}
6306
6307/* Clear any records from hashs */
6308static void clear_mod_from_hashes(struct ftrace_page *pg)
6309{
6310 struct trace_array *tr;
6311
6312 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6313 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
6314 if (!tr->ops || !tr->ops->func_hash)
6315 continue;
6316 mutex_lock(&tr->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
6317 clear_mod_from_hash(pg, tr->ops->func_hash->filter_hash);
6318 clear_mod_from_hash(pg, tr->ops->func_hash->notrace_hash);
6319 mutex_unlock(&tr->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
6320 }
6321 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6322}
6323
6324static void ftrace_free_mod_map(struct rcu_head *rcu)
6325{
6326 struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map = container_of(rcu, struct ftrace_mod_map, rcu);
6327 struct ftrace_mod_func *mod_func;
6328 struct ftrace_mod_func *n;
6329
6330 /* All the contents of mod_map are now not visible to readers */
6331 list_for_each_entry_safe(mod_func, n, &mod_map->funcs, list) {
6332 kfree(mod_func->name);
6333 list_del(&mod_func->list);
6334 kfree(mod_func);
6335 }
6336
6337 kfree(mod_map);
6338}
6339
6340void ftrace_release_mod(struct module *mod)
6341{
6342 struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map;
6343 struct ftrace_mod_map *n;
6344 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
6345 struct ftrace_page **last_pg;
6346 struct ftrace_page *tmp_page = NULL;
6347 struct ftrace_page *pg;
6348 int order;
6349
6350 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
6351
6352 if (ftrace_disabled)
6353 goto out_unlock;
6354
6355 list_for_each_entry_safe(mod_map, n, &ftrace_mod_maps, list) {
6356 if (mod_map->mod == mod) {
6357 list_del_rcu(&mod_map->list);
6358 call_rcu(&mod_map->rcu, ftrace_free_mod_map);
6359 break;
6360 }
6361 }
6362
6363 /*
6364 * Each module has its own ftrace_pages, remove
6365 * them from the list.
6366 */
6367 last_pg = &ftrace_pages_start;
6368 for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = *last_pg) {
6369 rec = &pg->records[0];
6370 if (within_module_core(rec->ip, mod) ||
6371 within_module_init(rec->ip, mod)) {
6372 /*
6373 * As core pages are first, the first
6374 * page should never be a module page.
6375 */
6376 if (WARN_ON(pg == ftrace_pages_start))
6377 goto out_unlock;
6378
6379 /* Check if we are deleting the last page */
6380 if (pg == ftrace_pages)
6381 ftrace_pages = next_to_ftrace_page(last_pg);
6382
6383 ftrace_update_tot_cnt -= pg->index;
6384 *last_pg = pg->next;
6385
6386 pg->next = tmp_page;
6387 tmp_page = pg;
6388 } else
6389 last_pg = &pg->next;
6390 }
6391 out_unlock:
6392 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
6393
6394 for (pg = tmp_page; pg; pg = tmp_page) {
6395
6396 /* Needs to be called outside of ftrace_lock */
6397 clear_mod_from_hashes(pg);
6398
6399 order = get_count_order(pg->size / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE);
6400 free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, order);
6401 tmp_page = pg->next;
6402 kfree(pg);
6403 ftrace_number_of_pages -= 1 << order;
6404 ftrace_number_of_groups--;
6405 }
6406}
6407
6408void ftrace_module_enable(struct module *mod)
6409{
6410 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
6411 struct ftrace_page *pg;
6412
6413 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
6414
6415 if (ftrace_disabled)
6416 goto out_unlock;
6417
6418 /*
6419 * If the tracing is enabled, go ahead and enable the record.
6420 *
6421 * The reason not to enable the record immediately is the
6422 * inherent check of ftrace_make_nop/ftrace_make_call for
6423 * correct previous instructions. Making first the NOP
6424 * conversion puts the module to the correct state, thus
6425 * passing the ftrace_make_call check.
6426 *
6427 * We also delay this to after the module code already set the
6428 * text to read-only, as we now need to set it back to read-write
6429 * so that we can modify the text.
6430 */
6431 if (ftrace_start_up)
6432 ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare();
6433
6434 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
6435 int cnt;
6436 /*
6437 * do_for_each_ftrace_rec() is a double loop.
6438 * module text shares the pg. If a record is
6439 * not part of this module, then skip this pg,
6440 * which the "break" will do.
6441 */
6442 if (!within_module_core(rec->ip, mod) &&
6443 !within_module_init(rec->ip, mod))
6444 break;
6445
6446 cnt = 0;
6447
6448 /*
6449 * When adding a module, we need to check if tracers are
6450 * currently enabled and if they are, and can trace this record,
6451 * we need to enable the module functions as well as update the
6452 * reference counts for those function records.
6453 */
6454 if (ftrace_start_up)
6455 cnt += referenced_filters(rec);
6456
6457 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_DISABLED;
6458 rec->flags += cnt;
6459
6460 if (ftrace_start_up && cnt) {
6461 int failed = __ftrace_replace_code(rec, 1);
6462 if (failed) {
6463 ftrace_bug(failed, rec);
6464 goto out_loop;
6465 }
6466 }
6467
6468 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
6469
6470 out_loop:
6471 if (ftrace_start_up)
6472 ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process();
6473
6474 out_unlock:
6475 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
6476
6477 process_cached_mods(mod->name);
6478}
6479
6480void ftrace_module_init(struct module *mod)
6481{
6482 if (ftrace_disabled || !mod->num_ftrace_callsites)
6483 return;
6484
6485 ftrace_process_locs(mod, mod->ftrace_callsites,
6486 mod->ftrace_callsites + mod->num_ftrace_callsites);
6487}
6488
6489static void save_ftrace_mod_rec(struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map,
6490 struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
6491{
6492 struct ftrace_mod_func *mod_func;
6493 unsigned long symsize;
6494 unsigned long offset;
6495 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
6496 char *modname;
6497 const char *ret;
6498
6499 ret = kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, &symsize, &offset, &modname, str);
6500 if (!ret)
6501 return;
6502
6503 mod_func = kmalloc(sizeof(*mod_func), GFP_KERNEL);
6504 if (!mod_func)
6505 return;
6506
6507 mod_func->name = kstrdup(str, GFP_KERNEL);
6508 if (!mod_func->name) {
6509 kfree(mod_func);
6510 return;
6511 }
6512
6513 mod_func->ip = rec->ip - offset;
6514 mod_func->size = symsize;
6515
6516 mod_map->num_funcs++;
6517
6518 list_add_rcu(&mod_func->list, &mod_map->funcs);
6519}
6520
6521static struct ftrace_mod_map *
6522allocate_ftrace_mod_map(struct module *mod,
6523 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
6524{
6525 struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map;
6526
6527 mod_map = kmalloc(sizeof(*mod_map), GFP_KERNEL);
6528 if (!mod_map)
6529 return NULL;
6530
6531 mod_map->mod = mod;
6532 mod_map->start_addr = start;
6533 mod_map->end_addr = end;
6534 mod_map->num_funcs = 0;
6535
6536 INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&mod_map->funcs);
6537
6538 list_add_rcu(&mod_map->list, &ftrace_mod_maps);
6539
6540 return mod_map;
6541}
6542
6543static const char *
6544ftrace_func_address_lookup(struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map,
6545 unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size,
6546 unsigned long *off, char *sym)
6547{
6548 struct ftrace_mod_func *found_func = NULL;
6549 struct ftrace_mod_func *mod_func;
6550
6551 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod_func, &mod_map->funcs, list) {
6552 if (addr >= mod_func->ip &&
6553 addr < mod_func->ip + mod_func->size) {
6554 found_func = mod_func;
6555 break;
6556 }
6557 }
6558
6559 if (found_func) {
6560 if (size)
6561 *size = found_func->size;
6562 if (off)
6563 *off = addr - found_func->ip;
6564 if (sym)
6565 strlcpy(sym, found_func->name, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
6566
6567 return found_func->name;
6568 }
6569
6570 return NULL;
6571}
6572
6573const char *
6574ftrace_mod_address_lookup(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size,
6575 unsigned long *off, char **modname, char *sym)
6576{
6577 struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map;
6578 const char *ret = NULL;
6579
6580 /* mod_map is freed via call_rcu() */
6581 preempt_disable();
6582 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod_map, &ftrace_mod_maps, list) {
6583 ret = ftrace_func_address_lookup(mod_map, addr, size, off, sym);
6584 if (ret) {
6585 if (modname)
6586 *modname = mod_map->mod->name;
6587 break;
6588 }
6589 }
6590 preempt_enable();
6591
6592 return ret;
6593}
6594
6595int ftrace_mod_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
6596 char *type, char *name,
6597 char *module_name, int *exported)
6598{
6599 struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map;
6600 struct ftrace_mod_func *mod_func;
6601 int ret;
6602
6603 preempt_disable();
6604 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod_map, &ftrace_mod_maps, list) {
6605
6606 if (symnum >= mod_map->num_funcs) {
6607 symnum -= mod_map->num_funcs;
6608 continue;
6609 }
6610
6611 list_for_each_entry_rcu(mod_func, &mod_map->funcs, list) {
6612 if (symnum > 1) {
6613 symnum--;
6614 continue;
6615 }
6616
6617 *value = mod_func->ip;
6618 *type = 'T';
6619 strlcpy(name, mod_func->name, KSYM_NAME_LEN);
6620 strlcpy(module_name, mod_map->mod->name, MODULE_NAME_LEN);
6621 *exported = 1;
6622 preempt_enable();
6623 return 0;
6624 }
6625 WARN_ON(1);
6626 break;
6627 }
6628 ret = ftrace_get_trampoline_kallsym(symnum, value, type, name,
6629 module_name, exported);
6630 preempt_enable();
6631 return ret;
6632}
6633
6634#else
6635static void save_ftrace_mod_rec(struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map,
6636 struct dyn_ftrace *rec) { }
6637static inline struct ftrace_mod_map *
6638allocate_ftrace_mod_map(struct module *mod,
6639 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
6640{
6641 return NULL;
6642}
6643int ftrace_mod_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
6644 char *type, char *name, char *module_name,
6645 int *exported)
6646{
6647 int ret;
6648
6649 preempt_disable();
6650 ret = ftrace_get_trampoline_kallsym(symnum, value, type, name,
6651 module_name, exported);
6652 preempt_enable();
6653 return ret;
6654}
6655#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
6656
6657struct ftrace_init_func {
6658 struct list_head list;
6659 unsigned long ip;
6660};
6661
6662/* Clear any init ips from hashes */
6663static void
6664clear_func_from_hash(struct ftrace_init_func *func, struct ftrace_hash *hash)
6665{
6666 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
6667
6668 entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, func->ip);
6669 /*
6670 * Do not allow this rec to match again.
6671 * Yeah, it may waste some memory, but will be removed
6672 * if/when the hash is modified again.
6673 */
6674 if (entry)
6675 entry->ip = 0;
6676}
6677
6678static void
6679clear_func_from_hashes(struct ftrace_init_func *func)
6680{
6681 struct trace_array *tr;
6682
6683 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
6684 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) {
6685 if (!tr->ops || !tr->ops->func_hash)
6686 continue;
6687 mutex_lock(&tr->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
6688 clear_func_from_hash(func, tr->ops->func_hash->filter_hash);
6689 clear_func_from_hash(func, tr->ops->func_hash->notrace_hash);
6690 mutex_unlock(&tr->ops->func_hash->regex_lock);
6691 }
6692 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
6693}
6694
6695static void add_to_clear_hash_list(struct list_head *clear_list,
6696 struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
6697{
6698 struct ftrace_init_func *func;
6699
6700 func = kmalloc(sizeof(*func), GFP_KERNEL);
6701 if (!func) {
6702 MEM_FAIL(1, "alloc failure, ftrace filter could be stale\n");
6703 return;
6704 }
6705
6706 func->ip = rec->ip;
6707 list_add(&func->list, clear_list);
6708}
6709
6710void ftrace_free_mem(struct module *mod, void *start_ptr, void *end_ptr)
6711{
6712 unsigned long start = (unsigned long)(start_ptr);
6713 unsigned long end = (unsigned long)(end_ptr);
6714 struct ftrace_page **last_pg = &ftrace_pages_start;
6715 struct ftrace_page *pg;
6716 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
6717 struct dyn_ftrace key;
6718 struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map = NULL;
6719 struct ftrace_init_func *func, *func_next;
6720 struct list_head clear_hash;
6721 int order;
6722
6723 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clear_hash);
6724
6725 key.ip = start;
6726 key.flags = end; /* overload flags, as it is unsigned long */
6727
6728 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
6729
6730 /*
6731 * If we are freeing module init memory, then check if
6732 * any tracer is active. If so, we need to save a mapping of
6733 * the module functions being freed with the address.
6734 */
6735 if (mod && ftrace_ops_list != &ftrace_list_end)
6736 mod_map = allocate_ftrace_mod_map(mod, start, end);
6737
6738 for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; last_pg = &pg->next, pg = *last_pg) {
6739 if (end < pg->records[0].ip ||
6740 start >= (pg->records[pg->index - 1].ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
6741 continue;
6742 again:
6743 rec = bsearch(&key, pg->records, pg->index,
6744 sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace),
6745 ftrace_cmp_recs);
6746 if (!rec)
6747 continue;
6748
6749 /* rec will be cleared from hashes after ftrace_lock unlock */
6750 add_to_clear_hash_list(&clear_hash, rec);
6751
6752 if (mod_map)
6753 save_ftrace_mod_rec(mod_map, rec);
6754
6755 pg->index--;
6756 ftrace_update_tot_cnt--;
6757 if (!pg->index) {
6758 *last_pg = pg->next;
6759 order = get_count_order(pg->size / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE);
6760 free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, order);
6761 ftrace_number_of_pages -= 1 << order;
6762 ftrace_number_of_groups--;
6763 kfree(pg);
6764 pg = container_of(last_pg, struct ftrace_page, next);
6765 if (!(*last_pg))
6766 ftrace_pages = pg;
6767 continue;
6768 }
6769 memmove(rec, rec + 1,
6770 (pg->index - (rec - pg->records)) * sizeof(*rec));
6771 /* More than one function may be in this block */
6772 goto again;
6773 }
6774 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
6775
6776 list_for_each_entry_safe(func, func_next, &clear_hash, list) {
6777 clear_func_from_hashes(func);
6778 kfree(func);
6779 }
6780}
6781
6782void __init ftrace_free_init_mem(void)
6783{
6784 void *start = (void *)(&__init_begin);
6785 void *end = (void *)(&__init_end);
6786
6787 ftrace_free_mem(NULL, start, end);
6788}
6789
6790void __init ftrace_init(void)
6791{
6792 extern unsigned long __start_mcount_loc[];
6793 extern unsigned long __stop_mcount_loc[];
6794 unsigned long count, flags;
6795 int ret;
6796
6797 local_irq_save(flags);
6798 ret = ftrace_dyn_arch_init();
6799 local_irq_restore(flags);
6800 if (ret)
6801 goto failed;
6802
6803 count = __stop_mcount_loc - __start_mcount_loc;
6804 if (!count) {
6805 pr_info("ftrace: No functions to be traced?\n");
6806 goto failed;
6807 }
6808
6809 pr_info("ftrace: allocating %ld entries in %ld pages\n",
6810 count, count / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE + 1);
6811
6812 last_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled = 1;
6813
6814 ret = ftrace_process_locs(NULL,
6815 __start_mcount_loc,
6816 __stop_mcount_loc);
6817
6818 pr_info("ftrace: allocated %ld pages with %ld groups\n",
6819 ftrace_number_of_pages, ftrace_number_of_groups);
6820
6821 set_ftrace_early_filters();
6822
6823 return;
6824 failed:
6825 ftrace_disabled = 1;
6826}
6827
6828/* Do nothing if arch does not support this */
6829void __weak arch_ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
6830{
6831}
6832
6833static void ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
6834{
6835 unsigned long trampoline = ops->trampoline;
6836
6837 arch_ftrace_update_trampoline(ops);
6838 if (ops->trampoline && ops->trampoline != trampoline &&
6839 (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ALLOC_TRAMP)) {
6840 /* Add to kallsyms before the perf events */
6841 ftrace_add_trampoline_to_kallsyms(ops);
6842 perf_event_ksymbol(PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL_TYPE_OOL,
6843 ops->trampoline, ops->trampoline_size, false,
6844 FTRACE_TRAMPOLINE_SYM);
6845 /*
6846 * Record the perf text poke event after the ksymbol register
6847 * event.
6848 */
6849 perf_event_text_poke((void *)ops->trampoline, NULL, 0,
6850 (void *)ops->trampoline,
6851 ops->trampoline_size);
6852 }
6853}
6854
6855void ftrace_init_trace_array(struct trace_array *tr)
6856{
6857 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->func_probes);
6858 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->mod_trace);
6859 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr->mod_notrace);
6860}
6861#else
6862
6863struct ftrace_ops global_ops = {
6864 .func = ftrace_stub,
6865 .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE |
6866 FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED |
6867 FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID,
6868};
6869
6870static int __init ftrace_nodyn_init(void)
6871{
6872 ftrace_enabled = 1;
6873 return 0;
6874}
6875core_initcall(ftrace_nodyn_init);
6876
6877static inline int ftrace_init_dyn_tracefs(struct dentry *d_tracer) { return 0; }
6878static inline void ftrace_startup_enable(int command) { }
6879static inline void ftrace_startup_all(int command) { }
6880
6881# define ftrace_startup_sysctl() do { } while (0)
6882# define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl() do { } while (0)
6883
6884static void ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
6885{
6886}
6887
6888#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
6889
6890__init void ftrace_init_global_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr)
6891{
6892 tr->ops = &global_ops;
6893 tr->ops->private = tr;
6894 ftrace_init_trace_array(tr);
6895}
6896
6897void ftrace_init_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr, ftrace_func_t func)
6898{
6899 /* If we filter on pids, update to use the pid function */
6900 if (tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL) {
6901 if (WARN_ON(tr->ops->func != ftrace_stub))
6902 printk("ftrace ops had %pS for function\n",
6903 tr->ops->func);
6904 }
6905 tr->ops->func = func;
6906 tr->ops->private = tr;
6907}
6908
6909void ftrace_reset_array_ops(struct trace_array *tr)
6910{
6911 tr->ops->func = ftrace_stub;
6912}
6913
6914static nokprobe_inline void
6915__ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
6916 struct ftrace_ops *ignored, struct pt_regs *regs)
6917{
6918 struct ftrace_ops *op;
6919 int bit;
6920
6921 bit = trace_test_and_set_recursion(TRACE_LIST_START, TRACE_LIST_MAX);
6922 if (bit < 0)
6923 return;
6924
6925 /*
6926 * Some of the ops may be dynamically allocated,
6927 * they must be freed after a synchronize_rcu().
6928 */
6929 preempt_disable_notrace();
6930
6931 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
6932 /* Stub functions don't need to be called nor tested */
6933 if (op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB)
6934 continue;
6935 /*
6936 * Check the following for each ops before calling their func:
6937 * if RCU flag is set, then rcu_is_watching() must be true
6938 * if PER_CPU is set, then ftrace_function_local_disable()
6939 * must be false
6940 * Otherwise test if the ip matches the ops filter
6941 *
6942 * If any of the above fails then the op->func() is not executed.
6943 */
6944 if ((!(op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU) || rcu_is_watching()) &&
6945 ftrace_ops_test(op, ip, regs)) {
6946 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(!op->func)) {
6947 pr_warn("op=%p %pS\n", op, op);
6948 goto out;
6949 }
6950 op->func(ip, parent_ip, op, regs);
6951 }
6952 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
6953out:
6954 preempt_enable_notrace();
6955 trace_clear_recursion(bit);
6956}
6957
6958/*
6959 * Some archs only support passing ip and parent_ip. Even though
6960 * the list function ignores the op parameter, we do not want any
6961 * C side effects, where a function is called without the caller
6962 * sending a third parameter.
6963 * Archs are to support both the regs and ftrace_ops at the same time.
6964 * If they support ftrace_ops, it is assumed they support regs.
6965 * If call backs want to use regs, they must either check for regs
6966 * being NULL, or CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS.
6967 * Note, CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS expects a full regs to be saved.
6968 * An architecture can pass partial regs with ftrace_ops and still
6969 * set the ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS.
6970 */
6971#if ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS
6972static void ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
6973 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
6974{
6975 __ftrace_ops_list_func(ip, parent_ip, NULL, regs);
6976}
6977NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ftrace_ops_list_func);
6978#else
6979static void ftrace_ops_no_ops(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
6980{
6981 __ftrace_ops_list_func(ip, parent_ip, NULL, NULL);
6982}
6983NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ftrace_ops_no_ops);
6984#endif
6985
6986/*
6987 * If there's only one function registered but it does not support
6988 * recursion, needs RCU protection and/or requires per cpu handling, then
6989 * this function will be called by the mcount trampoline.
6990 */
6991static void ftrace_ops_assist_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
6992 struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
6993{
6994 int bit;
6995
6996 bit = trace_test_and_set_recursion(TRACE_LIST_START, TRACE_LIST_MAX);
6997 if (bit < 0)
6998 return;
6999
7000 preempt_disable_notrace();
7001
7002 if (!(op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU) || rcu_is_watching())
7003 op->func(ip, parent_ip, op, regs);
7004
7005 preempt_enable_notrace();
7006 trace_clear_recursion(bit);
7007}
7008NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(ftrace_ops_assist_func);
7009
7010/**
7011 * ftrace_ops_get_func - get the function a trampoline should call
7012 * @ops: the ops to get the function for
7013 *
7014 * Normally the mcount trampoline will call the ops->func, but there
7015 * are times that it should not. For example, if the ops does not
7016 * have its own recursion protection, then it should call the
7017 * ftrace_ops_assist_func() instead.
7018 *
7019 * Returns the function that the trampoline should call for @ops.
7020 */
7021ftrace_func_t ftrace_ops_get_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
7022{
7023 /*
7024 * If the function does not handle recursion, needs to be RCU safe,
7025 * or does per cpu logic, then we need to call the assist handler.
7026 */
7027 if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE) ||
7028 ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU)
7029 return ftrace_ops_assist_func;
7030
7031 return ops->func;
7032}
7033
7034static void
7035ftrace_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe(void *data, bool preempt,
7036 struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
7037{
7038 struct trace_array *tr = data;
7039 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
7040 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
7041
7042 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_pids);
7043 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_no_pids);
7044
7045 if (trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, next))
7046 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid,
7047 FTRACE_PID_IGNORE);
7048 else
7049 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid,
7050 next->pid);
7051}
7052
7053static void
7054ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_fork(void *data,
7055 struct task_struct *self,
7056 struct task_struct *task)
7057{
7058 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
7059 struct trace_array *tr = data;
7060
7061 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_pids);
7062 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
7063
7064 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_no_pids);
7065 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, self, task);
7066}
7067
7068static void
7069ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_exit(void *data, struct task_struct *task)
7070{
7071 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
7072 struct trace_array *tr = data;
7073
7074 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_pids);
7075 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
7076
7077 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_no_pids);
7078 trace_filter_add_remove_task(pid_list, NULL, task);
7079}
7080
7081void ftrace_pid_follow_fork(struct trace_array *tr, bool enable)
7082{
7083 if (enable) {
7084 register_trace_sched_process_fork(ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_fork,
7085 tr);
7086 register_trace_sched_process_free(ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_exit,
7087 tr);
7088 } else {
7089 unregister_trace_sched_process_fork(ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_fork,
7090 tr);
7091 unregister_trace_sched_process_free(ftrace_pid_follow_sched_process_exit,
7092 tr);
7093 }
7094}
7095
7096static void clear_ftrace_pids(struct trace_array *tr, int type)
7097{
7098 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
7099 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
7100 int cpu;
7101
7102 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_pids,
7103 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
7104 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_no_pids,
7105 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
7106
7107 /* Make sure there's something to do */
7108 if (!pid_type_enabled(type, pid_list, no_pid_list))
7109 return;
7110
7111 /* See if the pids still need to be checked after this */
7112 if (!still_need_pid_events(type, pid_list, no_pid_list)) {
7113 unregister_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe, tr);
7114 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
7115 per_cpu_ptr(tr->array_buffer.data, cpu)->ftrace_ignore_pid = FTRACE_PID_TRACE;
7116 }
7117
7118 if (type & TRACE_PIDS)
7119 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->function_pids, NULL);
7120
7121 if (type & TRACE_NO_PIDS)
7122 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->function_no_pids, NULL);
7123
7124 /* Wait till all users are no longer using pid filtering */
7125 synchronize_rcu();
7126
7127 if ((type & TRACE_PIDS) && pid_list)
7128 trace_free_pid_list(pid_list);
7129
7130 if ((type & TRACE_NO_PIDS) && no_pid_list)
7131 trace_free_pid_list(no_pid_list);
7132}
7133
7134void ftrace_clear_pids(struct trace_array *tr)
7135{
7136 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
7137
7138 clear_ftrace_pids(tr, TRACE_PIDS | TRACE_NO_PIDS);
7139
7140 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
7141}
7142
7143static void ftrace_pid_reset(struct trace_array *tr, int type)
7144{
7145 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
7146 clear_ftrace_pids(tr, type);
7147
7148 ftrace_update_pid_func();
7149 ftrace_startup_all(0);
7150
7151 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
7152}
7153
7154/* Greater than any max PID */
7155#define FTRACE_NO_PIDS (void *)(PID_MAX_LIMIT + 1)
7156
7157static void *fpid_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
7158 __acquires(RCU)
7159{
7160 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
7161 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7162
7163 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
7164 rcu_read_lock_sched();
7165
7166 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_pids);
7167
7168 if (!pid_list)
7169 return !(*pos) ? FTRACE_NO_PIDS : NULL;
7170
7171 return trace_pid_start(pid_list, pos);
7172}
7173
7174static void *fpid_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
7175{
7176 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7177 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_pids);
7178
7179 if (v == FTRACE_NO_PIDS) {
7180 (*pos)++;
7181 return NULL;
7182 }
7183 return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
7184}
7185
7186static void fpid_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
7187 __releases(RCU)
7188{
7189 rcu_read_unlock_sched();
7190 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
7191}
7192
7193static int fpid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
7194{
7195 if (v == FTRACE_NO_PIDS) {
7196 seq_puts(m, "no pid\n");
7197 return 0;
7198 }
7199
7200 return trace_pid_show(m, v);
7201}
7202
7203static const struct seq_operations ftrace_pid_sops = {
7204 .start = fpid_start,
7205 .next = fpid_next,
7206 .stop = fpid_stop,
7207 .show = fpid_show,
7208};
7209
7210static void *fnpid_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
7211 __acquires(RCU)
7212{
7213 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
7214 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7215
7216 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
7217 rcu_read_lock_sched();
7218
7219 pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_no_pids);
7220
7221 if (!pid_list)
7222 return !(*pos) ? FTRACE_NO_PIDS : NULL;
7223
7224 return trace_pid_start(pid_list, pos);
7225}
7226
7227static void *fnpid_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
7228{
7229 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7230 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list = rcu_dereference_sched(tr->function_no_pids);
7231
7232 if (v == FTRACE_NO_PIDS) {
7233 (*pos)++;
7234 return NULL;
7235 }
7236 return trace_pid_next(pid_list, v, pos);
7237}
7238
7239static const struct seq_operations ftrace_no_pid_sops = {
7240 .start = fnpid_start,
7241 .next = fnpid_next,
7242 .stop = fpid_stop,
7243 .show = fpid_show,
7244};
7245
7246static int pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int type)
7247{
7248 const struct seq_operations *seq_ops;
7249 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7250 struct seq_file *m;
7251 int ret = 0;
7252
7253 ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(tr);
7254 if (ret)
7255 return ret;
7256
7257 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
7258 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
7259 ftrace_pid_reset(tr, type);
7260
7261 switch (type) {
7262 case TRACE_PIDS:
7263 seq_ops = &ftrace_pid_sops;
7264 break;
7265 case TRACE_NO_PIDS:
7266 seq_ops = &ftrace_no_pid_sops;
7267 break;
7268 default:
7269 trace_array_put(tr);
7270 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
7271 return -EINVAL;
7272 }
7273
7274 ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops);
7275 if (ret < 0) {
7276 trace_array_put(tr);
7277 } else {
7278 m = file->private_data;
7279 /* copy tr over to seq ops */
7280 m->private = tr;
7281 }
7282
7283 return ret;
7284}
7285
7286static int
7287ftrace_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7288{
7289 return pid_open(inode, file, TRACE_PIDS);
7290}
7291
7292static int
7293ftrace_no_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7294{
7295 return pid_open(inode, file, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
7296}
7297
7298static void ignore_task_cpu(void *data)
7299{
7300 struct trace_array *tr = data;
7301 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
7302 struct trace_pid_list *no_pid_list;
7303
7304 /*
7305 * This function is called by on_each_cpu() while the
7306 * event_mutex is held.
7307 */
7308 pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_pids,
7309 mutex_is_locked(&ftrace_lock));
7310 no_pid_list = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_no_pids,
7311 mutex_is_locked(&ftrace_lock));
7312
7313 if (trace_ignore_this_task(pid_list, no_pid_list, current))
7314 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid,
7315 FTRACE_PID_IGNORE);
7316 else
7317 this_cpu_write(tr->array_buffer.data->ftrace_ignore_pid,
7318 current->pid);
7319}
7320
7321static ssize_t
7322pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
7323 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int type)
7324{
7325 struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data;
7326 struct trace_array *tr = m->private;
7327 struct trace_pid_list *filtered_pids;
7328 struct trace_pid_list *other_pids;
7329 struct trace_pid_list *pid_list;
7330 ssize_t ret;
7331
7332 if (!cnt)
7333 return 0;
7334
7335 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
7336
7337 switch (type) {
7338 case TRACE_PIDS:
7339 filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_pids,
7340 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
7341 other_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_no_pids,
7342 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
7343 break;
7344 case TRACE_NO_PIDS:
7345 filtered_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_no_pids,
7346 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
7347 other_pids = rcu_dereference_protected(tr->function_pids,
7348 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock));
7349 break;
7350 default:
7351 ret = -EINVAL;
7352 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
7353 goto out;
7354 }
7355
7356 ret = trace_pid_write(filtered_pids, &pid_list, ubuf, cnt);
7357 if (ret < 0)
7358 goto out;
7359
7360 switch (type) {
7361 case TRACE_PIDS:
7362 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->function_pids, pid_list);
7363 break;
7364 case TRACE_NO_PIDS:
7365 rcu_assign_pointer(tr->function_no_pids, pid_list);
7366 break;
7367 }
7368
7369
7370 if (filtered_pids) {
7371 synchronize_rcu();
7372 trace_free_pid_list(filtered_pids);
7373 } else if (pid_list && !other_pids) {
7374 /* Register a probe to set whether to ignore the tracing of a task */
7375 register_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe, tr);
7376 }
7377
7378 /*
7379 * Ignoring of pids is done at task switch. But we have to
7380 * check for those tasks that are currently running.
7381 * Always do this in case a pid was appended or removed.
7382 */
7383 on_each_cpu(ignore_task_cpu, tr, 1);
7384
7385 ftrace_update_pid_func();
7386 ftrace_startup_all(0);
7387 out:
7388 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
7389
7390 if (ret > 0)
7391 *ppos += ret;
7392
7393 return ret;
7394}
7395
7396static ssize_t
7397ftrace_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
7398 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7399{
7400 return pid_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos, TRACE_PIDS);
7401}
7402
7403static ssize_t
7404ftrace_no_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
7405 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
7406{
7407 return pid_write(filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos, TRACE_NO_PIDS);
7408}
7409
7410static int
7411ftrace_pid_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
7412{
7413 struct trace_array *tr = inode->i_private;
7414
7415 trace_array_put(tr);
7416
7417 return seq_release(inode, file);
7418}
7419
7420static const struct file_operations ftrace_pid_fops = {
7421 .open = ftrace_pid_open,
7422 .write = ftrace_pid_write,
7423 .read = seq_read,
7424 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
7425 .release = ftrace_pid_release,
7426};
7427
7428static const struct file_operations ftrace_no_pid_fops = {
7429 .open = ftrace_no_pid_open,
7430 .write = ftrace_no_pid_write,
7431 .read = seq_read,
7432 .llseek = tracing_lseek,
7433 .release = ftrace_pid_release,
7434};
7435
7436void ftrace_init_tracefs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer)
7437{
7438 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_pid", 0644, d_tracer,
7439 tr, &ftrace_pid_fops);
7440 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace_pid", 0644, d_tracer,
7441 tr, &ftrace_no_pid_fops);
7442}
7443
7444void __init ftrace_init_tracefs_toplevel(struct trace_array *tr,
7445 struct dentry *d_tracer)
7446{
7447 /* Only the top level directory has the dyn_tracefs and profile */
7448 WARN_ON(!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL));
7449
7450 ftrace_init_dyn_tracefs(d_tracer);
7451 ftrace_profile_tracefs(d_tracer);
7452}
7453
7454/**
7455 * ftrace_kill - kill ftrace
7456 *
7457 * This function should be used by panic code. It stops ftrace
7458 * but in a not so nice way. If you need to simply kill ftrace
7459 * from a non-atomic section, use ftrace_kill.
7460 */
7461void ftrace_kill(void)
7462{
7463 ftrace_disabled = 1;
7464 ftrace_enabled = 0;
7465 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
7466}
7467
7468/**
7469 * Test if ftrace is dead or not.
7470 */
7471int ftrace_is_dead(void)
7472{
7473 return ftrace_disabled;
7474}
7475
7476/**
7477 * register_ftrace_function - register a function for profiling
7478 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function for profiling.
7479 *
7480 * Register a function to be called by all functions in the
7481 * kernel.
7482 *
7483 * Note: @ops->func and all the functions it calls must be labeled
7484 * with "notrace", otherwise it will go into a
7485 * recursive loop.
7486 */
7487int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
7488{
7489 int ret = -1;
7490
7491 ftrace_ops_init(ops);
7492
7493 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
7494
7495 ret = ftrace_startup(ops, 0);
7496
7497 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
7498
7499 return ret;
7500}
7501EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_function);
7502
7503/**
7504 * unregister_ftrace_function - unregister a function for profiling.
7505 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function to unregister
7506 *
7507 * Unregister a function that was added to be called by ftrace profiling.
7508 */
7509int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
7510{
7511 int ret;
7512
7513 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
7514 ret = ftrace_shutdown(ops, 0);
7515 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
7516
7517 return ret;
7518}
7519EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_function);
7520
7521static bool is_permanent_ops_registered(void)
7522{
7523 struct ftrace_ops *op;
7524
7525 do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, ftrace_ops_list) {
7526 if (op->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_PERMANENT)
7527 return true;
7528 } while_for_each_ftrace_op(op);
7529
7530 return false;
7531}
7532
7533int
7534ftrace_enable_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
7535 void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
7536{
7537 int ret = -ENODEV;
7538
7539 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
7540
7541 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
7542 goto out;
7543
7544 ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
7545
7546 if (ret || !write || (last_ftrace_enabled == !!ftrace_enabled))
7547 goto out;
7548
7549 if (ftrace_enabled) {
7550
7551 /* we are starting ftrace again */
7552 if (rcu_dereference_protected(ftrace_ops_list,
7553 lockdep_is_held(&ftrace_lock)) != &ftrace_list_end)
7554 update_ftrace_function();
7555
7556 ftrace_startup_sysctl();
7557
7558 } else {
7559 if (is_permanent_ops_registered()) {
7560 ftrace_enabled = true;
7561 ret = -EBUSY;
7562 goto out;
7563 }
7564
7565 /* stopping ftrace calls (just send to ftrace_stub) */
7566 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
7567
7568 ftrace_shutdown_sysctl();
7569 }
7570
7571 last_ftrace_enabled = !!ftrace_enabled;
7572 out:
7573 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
7574 return ret;
7575}