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  1/*
  2 * Altera SPI driver
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
  5 *
  6 * Based on spi_s3c24xx.c, which is:
  7 * Copyright (c) 2006 Ben Dooks
  8 * Copyright (c) 2006 Simtec Electronics
  9 *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
 10 *
 11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 14 */
 15
 16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 17#include <linux/errno.h>
 18#include <linux/module.h>
 19#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 20#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
 21#include <linux/io.h>
 22#include <linux/of.h>
 23
 24#define DRV_NAME "spi_altera"
 25
 26#define ALTERA_SPI_RXDATA	0
 27#define ALTERA_SPI_TXDATA	4
 28#define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS	8
 29#define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL	12
 30#define ALTERA_SPI_SLAVE_SEL	20
 31
 32#define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_ROE_MSK	0x8
 33#define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_TOE_MSK	0x10
 34#define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_TMT_MSK	0x20
 35#define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_TRDY_MSK	0x40
 36#define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_RRDY_MSK	0x80
 37#define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_E_MSK		0x100
 38
 39#define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_IROE_MSK	0x8
 40#define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_ITOE_MSK	0x10
 41#define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_ITRDY_MSK	0x40
 42#define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_IRRDY_MSK	0x80
 43#define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_IE_MSK	0x100
 44#define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_SSO_MSK	0x400
 45
 46struct altera_spi {
 47	void __iomem *base;
 48	int irq;
 49	int len;
 50	int count;
 51	int bytes_per_word;
 52	unsigned long imr;
 53
 54	/* data buffers */
 55	const unsigned char *tx;
 56	unsigned char *rx;
 57};
 58
 59static inline struct altera_spi *altera_spi_to_hw(struct spi_device *sdev)
 60{
 61	return spi_master_get_devdata(sdev->master);
 62}
 63
 64static void altera_spi_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool is_high)
 65{
 66	struct altera_spi *hw = altera_spi_to_hw(spi);
 67
 68	if (is_high) {
 69		hw->imr &= ~ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_SSO_MSK;
 70		writel(hw->imr, hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL);
 71		writel(0, hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_SLAVE_SEL);
 72	} else {
 73		writel(BIT(spi->chip_select), hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_SLAVE_SEL);
 74		hw->imr |= ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_SSO_MSK;
 75		writel(hw->imr, hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL);
 76	}
 77}
 78
 79static void altera_spi_tx_word(struct altera_spi *hw)
 80{
 81	unsigned int txd = 0;
 82
 83	if (hw->tx) {
 84		switch (hw->bytes_per_word) {
 85		case 1:
 86			txd = hw->tx[hw->count];
 87			break;
 88		case 2:
 89			txd = (hw->tx[hw->count * 2]
 90				| (hw->tx[hw->count * 2 + 1] << 8));
 91			break;
 92		}
 93	}
 94
 95	writel(txd, hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_TXDATA);
 96}
 97
 98static void altera_spi_rx_word(struct altera_spi *hw)
 99{
100	unsigned int rxd;
101
102	rxd = readl(hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_RXDATA);
103	if (hw->rx) {
104		switch (hw->bytes_per_word) {
105		case 1:
106			hw->rx[hw->count] = rxd;
107			break;
108		case 2:
109			hw->rx[hw->count * 2] = rxd;
110			hw->rx[hw->count * 2 + 1] = rxd >> 8;
111			break;
112		}
113	}
114
115	hw->count++;
116}
117
118static int altera_spi_txrx(struct spi_master *master,
119	struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
120{
121	struct altera_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
122
123	hw->tx = t->tx_buf;
124	hw->rx = t->rx_buf;
125	hw->count = 0;
126	hw->bytes_per_word = DIV_ROUND_UP(t->bits_per_word, 8);
127	hw->len = t->len / hw->bytes_per_word;
128
129	if (hw->irq >= 0) {
130		/* enable receive interrupt */
131		hw->imr |= ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_IRRDY_MSK;
132		writel(hw->imr, hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL);
133
134		/* send the first byte */
135		altera_spi_tx_word(hw);
136	} else {
137		while (hw->count < hw->len) {
138			altera_spi_tx_word(hw);
139
140			while (!(readl(hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_STATUS) &
141				 ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_RRDY_MSK))
142				cpu_relax();
143
144			altera_spi_rx_word(hw);
145		}
146		spi_finalize_current_transfer(master);
147	}
148
149	return t->len;
150}
151
152static irqreturn_t altera_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev)
153{
154	struct spi_master *master = dev;
155	struct altera_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
156
157	altera_spi_rx_word(hw);
158
159	if (hw->count < hw->len) {
160		altera_spi_tx_word(hw);
161	} else {
162		/* disable receive interrupt */
163		hw->imr &= ~ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_IRRDY_MSK;
164		writel(hw->imr, hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL);
165
166		spi_finalize_current_transfer(master);
167	}
168
169	return IRQ_HANDLED;
170}
171
172static int altera_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
173{
174	struct altera_spi *hw;
175	struct spi_master *master;
176	struct resource *res;
177	int err = -ENODEV;
178
179	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct altera_spi));
180	if (!master)
181		return err;
182
183	/* setup the master state. */
184	master->bus_num = pdev->id;
185	master->num_chipselect = 16;
186	master->mode_bits = SPI_CS_HIGH;
187	master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(1, 16);
188	master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
189	master->transfer_one = altera_spi_txrx;
190	master->set_cs = altera_spi_set_cs;
191
192	hw = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
193
194	/* find and map our resources */
195	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
196	hw->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
197	if (IS_ERR(hw->base)) {
198		err = PTR_ERR(hw->base);
199		goto exit;
200	}
201	/* program defaults into the registers */
202	hw->imr = 0;		/* disable spi interrupts */
203	writel(hw->imr, hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL);
204	writel(0, hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_STATUS);	/* clear status reg */
205	if (readl(hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_STATUS) & ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_RRDY_MSK)
206		readl(hw->base + ALTERA_SPI_RXDATA);	/* flush rxdata */
207	/* irq is optional */
208	hw->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
209	if (hw->irq >= 0) {
210		err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, hw->irq, altera_spi_irq, 0,
211				       pdev->name, master);
212		if (err)
213			goto exit;
214	}
215
216	err = devm_spi_register_master(&pdev->dev, master);
217	if (err)
218		goto exit;
219	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "base %p, irq %d\n", hw->base, hw->irq);
220
221	return 0;
222exit:
223	spi_master_put(master);
224	return err;
225}
226
227#ifdef CONFIG_OF
228static const struct of_device_id altera_spi_match[] = {
229	{ .compatible = "ALTR,spi-1.0", },
230	{ .compatible = "altr,spi-1.0", },
231	{},
232};
233MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, altera_spi_match);
234#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
235
236static struct platform_driver altera_spi_driver = {
237	.probe = altera_spi_probe,
238	.driver = {
239		.name = DRV_NAME,
240		.pm = NULL,
241		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(altera_spi_match),
242	},
243};
244module_platform_driver(altera_spi_driver);
245
246MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Altera SPI driver");
247MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>");
248MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
249MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
  2/*
  3 * Altera SPI driver
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
  6 *
  7 * Based on spi_s3c24xx.c, which is:
  8 * Copyright (c) 2006 Ben Dooks
  9 * Copyright (c) 2006 Simtec Electronics
 10 *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
 11 */
 12
 13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 14#include <linux/errno.h>
 15#include <linux/module.h>
 16#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 17#include <linux/spi/altera.h>
 18#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
 19#include <linux/io.h>
 20#include <linux/of.h>
 21
 22#define DRV_NAME "spi_altera"
 23
 24#define ALTERA_SPI_RXDATA	0
 25#define ALTERA_SPI_TXDATA	4
 26#define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS	8
 27#define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL	12
 28#define ALTERA_SPI_SLAVE_SEL	20
 29
 30#define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_ROE_MSK	0x8
 31#define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_TOE_MSK	0x10
 32#define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_TMT_MSK	0x20
 33#define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_TRDY_MSK	0x40
 34#define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_RRDY_MSK	0x80
 35#define ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_E_MSK		0x100
 36
 37#define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_IROE_MSK	0x8
 38#define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_ITOE_MSK	0x10
 39#define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_ITRDY_MSK	0x40
 40#define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_IRRDY_MSK	0x80
 41#define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_IE_MSK	0x100
 42#define ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_SSO_MSK	0x400
 43
 44#define ALTERA_SPI_MAX_CS		32
 45
 46enum altera_spi_type {
 47	ALTERA_SPI_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
 48	ALTERA_SPI_TYPE_SUBDEV,
 49};
 50
 51struct altera_spi {
 52	int irq;
 53	int len;
 54	int count;
 55	int bytes_per_word;
 56	u32 imr;
 57
 58	/* data buffers */
 59	const unsigned char *tx;
 60	unsigned char *rx;
 61
 62	struct regmap *regmap;
 63	u32 regoff;
 64	struct device *dev;
 65};
 66
 67static const struct regmap_config spi_altera_config = {
 68	.reg_bits = 32,
 69	.reg_stride = 4,
 70	.val_bits = 32,
 71	.fast_io = true,
 72};
 73
 74static int altr_spi_writel(struct altera_spi *hw, unsigned int reg,
 75			   unsigned int val)
 76{
 77	int ret;
 78
 79	ret = regmap_write(hw->regmap, hw->regoff + reg, val);
 80	if (ret)
 81		dev_err(hw->dev, "fail to write reg 0x%x val 0x%x: %d\n",
 82			reg, val, ret);
 83
 84	return ret;
 85}
 86
 87static int altr_spi_readl(struct altera_spi *hw, unsigned int reg,
 88			  unsigned int *val)
 89{
 90	int ret;
 91
 92	ret = regmap_read(hw->regmap, hw->regoff + reg, val);
 93	if (ret)
 94		dev_err(hw->dev, "fail to read reg 0x%x: %d\n", reg, ret);
 95
 96	return ret;
 97}
 98
 99static inline struct altera_spi *altera_spi_to_hw(struct spi_device *sdev)
100{
101	return spi_master_get_devdata(sdev->master);
102}
103
104static void altera_spi_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool is_high)
105{
106	struct altera_spi *hw = altera_spi_to_hw(spi);
107
108	if (is_high) {
109		hw->imr &= ~ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_SSO_MSK;
110		altr_spi_writel(hw, ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL, hw->imr);
111		altr_spi_writel(hw, ALTERA_SPI_SLAVE_SEL, 0);
112	} else {
113		altr_spi_writel(hw, ALTERA_SPI_SLAVE_SEL,
114				BIT(spi->chip_select));
115		hw->imr |= ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_SSO_MSK;
116		altr_spi_writel(hw, ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL, hw->imr);
117	}
118}
119
120static void altera_spi_tx_word(struct altera_spi *hw)
121{
122	unsigned int txd = 0;
123
124	if (hw->tx) {
125		switch (hw->bytes_per_word) {
126		case 1:
127			txd = hw->tx[hw->count];
128			break;
129		case 2:
130			txd = (hw->tx[hw->count * 2]
131				| (hw->tx[hw->count * 2 + 1] << 8));
132			break;
133		case 4:
134			txd = (hw->tx[hw->count * 4]
135				| (hw->tx[hw->count * 4 + 1] << 8)
136				| (hw->tx[hw->count * 4 + 2] << 16)
137				| (hw->tx[hw->count * 4 + 3] << 24));
138			break;
139
140		}
141	}
142
143	altr_spi_writel(hw, ALTERA_SPI_TXDATA, txd);
144}
145
146static void altera_spi_rx_word(struct altera_spi *hw)
147{
148	unsigned int rxd;
149
150	altr_spi_readl(hw, ALTERA_SPI_RXDATA, &rxd);
151	if (hw->rx) {
152		switch (hw->bytes_per_word) {
153		case 1:
154			hw->rx[hw->count] = rxd;
155			break;
156		case 2:
157			hw->rx[hw->count * 2] = rxd;
158			hw->rx[hw->count * 2 + 1] = rxd >> 8;
159			break;
160		case 4:
161			hw->rx[hw->count * 4] = rxd;
162			hw->rx[hw->count * 4 + 1] = rxd >> 8;
163			hw->rx[hw->count * 4 + 2] = rxd >> 16;
164			hw->rx[hw->count * 4 + 3] = rxd >> 24;
165			break;
166
167		}
168	}
169
170	hw->count++;
171}
172
173static int altera_spi_txrx(struct spi_master *master,
174	struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
175{
176	struct altera_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
177	u32 val;
178
179	hw->tx = t->tx_buf;
180	hw->rx = t->rx_buf;
181	hw->count = 0;
182	hw->bytes_per_word = DIV_ROUND_UP(t->bits_per_word, 8);
183	hw->len = t->len / hw->bytes_per_word;
184
185	if (hw->irq >= 0) {
186		/* enable receive interrupt */
187		hw->imr |= ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_IRRDY_MSK;
188		altr_spi_writel(hw, ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL, hw->imr);
189
190		/* send the first byte */
191		altera_spi_tx_word(hw);
192	} else {
193		while (hw->count < hw->len) {
194			altera_spi_tx_word(hw);
195
196			for (;;) {
197				altr_spi_readl(hw, ALTERA_SPI_STATUS, &val);
198				if (val & ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_RRDY_MSK)
199					break;
200
201				cpu_relax();
202			}
203
204			altera_spi_rx_word(hw);
205		}
206		spi_finalize_current_transfer(master);
207	}
208
209	return t->len;
210}
211
212static irqreturn_t altera_spi_irq(int irq, void *dev)
213{
214	struct spi_master *master = dev;
215	struct altera_spi *hw = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
216
217	altera_spi_rx_word(hw);
218
219	if (hw->count < hw->len) {
220		altera_spi_tx_word(hw);
221	} else {
222		/* disable receive interrupt */
223		hw->imr &= ~ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL_IRRDY_MSK;
224		altr_spi_writel(hw, ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL, hw->imr);
225
226		spi_finalize_current_transfer(master);
227	}
228
229	return IRQ_HANDLED;
230}
231
232static int altera_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
233{
234	const struct platform_device_id *platid = platform_get_device_id(pdev);
235	struct altera_spi_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
236	enum altera_spi_type type = ALTERA_SPI_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
237	struct altera_spi *hw;
238	struct spi_master *master;
239	int err = -ENODEV;
240	u32 val;
241	u16 i;
242
243	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct altera_spi));
244	if (!master)
245		return err;
246
247	/* setup the master state. */
248	master->bus_num = pdev->id;
249
250	if (pdata) {
251		if (pdata->num_chipselect > ALTERA_SPI_MAX_CS) {
252			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
253				"Invalid number of chipselect: %hu\n",
254				pdata->num_chipselect);
255			return -EINVAL;
256		}
257
258		master->num_chipselect = pdata->num_chipselect;
259		master->mode_bits = pdata->mode_bits;
260		master->bits_per_word_mask = pdata->bits_per_word_mask;
261	} else {
262		master->num_chipselect = 16;
263		master->mode_bits = SPI_CS_HIGH;
264		master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(1, 16);
265	}
266
267	master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
268	master->transfer_one = altera_spi_txrx;
269	master->set_cs = altera_spi_set_cs;
270
271	hw = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
272	hw->dev = &pdev->dev;
273
274	if (platid)
275		type = platid->driver_data;
276
277	/* find and map our resources */
278	if (type == ALTERA_SPI_TYPE_SUBDEV) {
279		struct resource *regoff;
280
281		hw->regmap = dev_get_regmap(pdev->dev.parent, NULL);
282		if (!hw->regmap) {
283			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "get regmap failed\n");
284			goto exit;
285		}
286
287		regoff = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_REG, 0);
288		if (regoff)
289			hw->regoff = regoff->start;
290	} else {
291		void __iomem *res;
292
293		res = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
294		if (IS_ERR(res)) {
295			err = PTR_ERR(res);
296			goto exit;
297		}
298
299		hw->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(&pdev->dev, res,
300						   &spi_altera_config);
301		if (IS_ERR(hw->regmap)) {
302			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "regmap mmio init failed\n");
303			err = PTR_ERR(hw->regmap);
304			goto exit;
305		}
306	}
307
308	/* program defaults into the registers */
309	hw->imr = 0;		/* disable spi interrupts */
310	altr_spi_writel(hw, ALTERA_SPI_CONTROL, hw->imr);
311	altr_spi_writel(hw, ALTERA_SPI_STATUS, 0);	/* clear status reg */
312	altr_spi_readl(hw, ALTERA_SPI_STATUS, &val);
313	if (val & ALTERA_SPI_STATUS_RRDY_MSK)
314		altr_spi_readl(hw, ALTERA_SPI_RXDATA, &val); /* flush rxdata */
315	/* irq is optional */
316	hw->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
317	if (hw->irq >= 0) {
318		err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, hw->irq, altera_spi_irq, 0,
319				       pdev->name, master);
320		if (err)
321			goto exit;
322	}
323
324	err = devm_spi_register_master(&pdev->dev, master);
325	if (err)
326		goto exit;
327
328	if (pdata) {
329		for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_devices; i++) {
330			if (!spi_new_device(master, pdata->devices + i))
331				dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
332					 "unable to create SPI device: %s\n",
333					 pdata->devices[i].modalias);
334		}
335	}
336
337	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "regoff %u, irq %d\n", hw->regoff, hw->irq);
338
339	return 0;
340exit:
341	spi_master_put(master);
342	return err;
343}
344
345#ifdef CONFIG_OF
346static const struct of_device_id altera_spi_match[] = {
347	{ .compatible = "ALTR,spi-1.0", },
348	{ .compatible = "altr,spi-1.0", },
349	{},
350};
351MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, altera_spi_match);
352#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
353
354static const struct platform_device_id altera_spi_ids[] = {
355	{ DRV_NAME,		ALTERA_SPI_TYPE_UNKNOWN },
356	{ "subdev_spi_altera",	ALTERA_SPI_TYPE_SUBDEV },
357	{ }
358};
359MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, altera_spi_ids);
360
361static struct platform_driver altera_spi_driver = {
362	.probe = altera_spi_probe,
363	.driver = {
364		.name = DRV_NAME,
365		.pm = NULL,
366		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(altera_spi_match),
367	},
368	.id_table	= altera_spi_ids,
369};
370module_platform_driver(altera_spi_driver);
371
372MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Altera SPI driver");
373MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>");
374MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
375MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);