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1/* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
2 * Copyright (c) 2016,2017 Facebook
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
12 */
13#include <linux/bpf.h>
14#include <linux/err.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/mm.h>
17#include <linux/filter.h>
18#include <linux/perf_event.h>
19
20#include "map_in_map.h"
21
22#define ARRAY_CREATE_FLAG_MASK \
23 (BPF_F_NUMA_NODE | BPF_F_RDONLY | BPF_F_WRONLY)
24
25static void bpf_array_free_percpu(struct bpf_array *array)
26{
27 int i;
28
29 for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) {
30 free_percpu(array->pptrs[i]);
31 cond_resched();
32 }
33}
34
35static int bpf_array_alloc_percpu(struct bpf_array *array)
36{
37 void __percpu *ptr;
38 int i;
39
40 for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) {
41 ptr = __alloc_percpu_gfp(array->elem_size, 8,
42 GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN);
43 if (!ptr) {
44 bpf_array_free_percpu(array);
45 return -ENOMEM;
46 }
47 array->pptrs[i] = ptr;
48 cond_resched();
49 }
50
51 return 0;
52}
53
54/* Called from syscall */
55static int array_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr)
56{
57 bool percpu = attr->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY;
58 int numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr);
59
60 /* check sanity of attributes */
61 if (attr->max_entries == 0 || attr->key_size != 4 ||
62 attr->value_size == 0 ||
63 attr->map_flags & ~ARRAY_CREATE_FLAG_MASK ||
64 (percpu && numa_node != NUMA_NO_NODE))
65 return -EINVAL;
66
67 if (attr->value_size > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE)
68 /* if value_size is bigger, the user space won't be able to
69 * access the elements.
70 */
71 return -E2BIG;
72
73 return 0;
74}
75
76static struct bpf_map *array_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
77{
78 bool percpu = attr->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY;
79 int ret, numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr);
80 u32 elem_size, index_mask, max_entries;
81 bool unpriv = !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
82 u64 cost, array_size, mask64;
83 struct bpf_array *array;
84
85 elem_size = round_up(attr->value_size, 8);
86
87 max_entries = attr->max_entries;
88
89 /* On 32 bit archs roundup_pow_of_two() with max_entries that has
90 * upper most bit set in u32 space is undefined behavior due to
91 * resulting 1U << 32, so do it manually here in u64 space.
92 */
93 mask64 = fls_long(max_entries - 1);
94 mask64 = 1ULL << mask64;
95 mask64 -= 1;
96
97 index_mask = mask64;
98 if (unpriv) {
99 /* round up array size to nearest power of 2,
100 * since cpu will speculate within index_mask limits
101 */
102 max_entries = index_mask + 1;
103 /* Check for overflows. */
104 if (max_entries < attr->max_entries)
105 return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
106 }
107
108 array_size = sizeof(*array);
109 if (percpu)
110 array_size += (u64) max_entries * sizeof(void *);
111 else
112 array_size += (u64) max_entries * elem_size;
113
114 /* make sure there is no u32 overflow later in round_up() */
115 cost = array_size;
116 if (cost >= U32_MAX - PAGE_SIZE)
117 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
118 if (percpu) {
119 cost += (u64)attr->max_entries * elem_size * num_possible_cpus();
120 if (cost >= U32_MAX - PAGE_SIZE)
121 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
122 }
123 cost = round_up(cost, PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
124
125 ret = bpf_map_precharge_memlock(cost);
126 if (ret < 0)
127 return ERR_PTR(ret);
128
129 /* allocate all map elements and zero-initialize them */
130 array = bpf_map_area_alloc(array_size, numa_node);
131 if (!array)
132 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
133 array->index_mask = index_mask;
134 array->map.unpriv_array = unpriv;
135
136 /* copy mandatory map attributes */
137 bpf_map_init_from_attr(&array->map, attr);
138 array->map.pages = cost;
139 array->elem_size = elem_size;
140
141 if (percpu && bpf_array_alloc_percpu(array)) {
142 bpf_map_area_free(array);
143 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
144 }
145
146 return &array->map;
147}
148
149/* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */
150static void *array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
151{
152 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
153 u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
154
155 if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
156 return NULL;
157
158 return array->value + array->elem_size * (index & array->index_mask);
159}
160
161/* emit BPF instructions equivalent to C code of array_map_lookup_elem() */
162static u32 array_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf)
163{
164 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
165 struct bpf_insn *insn = insn_buf;
166 u32 elem_size = round_up(map->value_size, 8);
167 const int ret = BPF_REG_0;
168 const int map_ptr = BPF_REG_1;
169 const int index = BPF_REG_2;
170
171 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, map_ptr, offsetof(struct bpf_array, value));
172 *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, ret, index, 0);
173 if (map->unpriv_array) {
174 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 4);
175 *insn++ = BPF_ALU32_IMM(BPF_AND, ret, array->index_mask);
176 } else {
177 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 3);
178 }
179
180 if (is_power_of_2(elem_size)) {
181 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, ret, ilog2(elem_size));
182 } else {
183 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, ret, elem_size);
184 }
185 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, ret, map_ptr);
186 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 1);
187 *insn++ = BPF_MOV64_IMM(ret, 0);
188 return insn - insn_buf;
189}
190
191/* Called from eBPF program */
192static void *percpu_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
193{
194 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
195 u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
196
197 if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
198 return NULL;
199
200 return this_cpu_ptr(array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask]);
201}
202
203int bpf_percpu_array_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value)
204{
205 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
206 u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
207 void __percpu *pptr;
208 int cpu, off = 0;
209 u32 size;
210
211 if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
212 return -ENOENT;
213
214 /* per_cpu areas are zero-filled and bpf programs can only
215 * access 'value_size' of them, so copying rounded areas
216 * will not leak any kernel data
217 */
218 size = round_up(map->value_size, 8);
219 rcu_read_lock();
220 pptr = array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask];
221 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
222 bpf_long_memcpy(value + off, per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu), size);
223 off += size;
224 }
225 rcu_read_unlock();
226 return 0;
227}
228
229/* Called from syscall */
230static int array_map_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key)
231{
232 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
233 u32 index = key ? *(u32 *)key : U32_MAX;
234 u32 *next = (u32 *)next_key;
235
236 if (index >= array->map.max_entries) {
237 *next = 0;
238 return 0;
239 }
240
241 if (index == array->map.max_entries - 1)
242 return -ENOENT;
243
244 *next = index + 1;
245 return 0;
246}
247
248/* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */
249static int array_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
250 u64 map_flags)
251{
252 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
253 u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
254
255 if (unlikely(map_flags > BPF_EXIST))
256 /* unknown flags */
257 return -EINVAL;
258
259 if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
260 /* all elements were pre-allocated, cannot insert a new one */
261 return -E2BIG;
262
263 if (unlikely(map_flags == BPF_NOEXIST))
264 /* all elements already exist */
265 return -EEXIST;
266
267 if (array->map.map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY)
268 memcpy(this_cpu_ptr(array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask]),
269 value, map->value_size);
270 else
271 memcpy(array->value +
272 array->elem_size * (index & array->index_mask),
273 value, map->value_size);
274 return 0;
275}
276
277int bpf_percpu_array_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
278 u64 map_flags)
279{
280 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
281 u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
282 void __percpu *pptr;
283 int cpu, off = 0;
284 u32 size;
285
286 if (unlikely(map_flags > BPF_EXIST))
287 /* unknown flags */
288 return -EINVAL;
289
290 if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
291 /* all elements were pre-allocated, cannot insert a new one */
292 return -E2BIG;
293
294 if (unlikely(map_flags == BPF_NOEXIST))
295 /* all elements already exist */
296 return -EEXIST;
297
298 /* the user space will provide round_up(value_size, 8) bytes that
299 * will be copied into per-cpu area. bpf programs can only access
300 * value_size of it. During lookup the same extra bytes will be
301 * returned or zeros which were zero-filled by percpu_alloc,
302 * so no kernel data leaks possible
303 */
304 size = round_up(map->value_size, 8);
305 rcu_read_lock();
306 pptr = array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask];
307 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
308 bpf_long_memcpy(per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu), value + off, size);
309 off += size;
310 }
311 rcu_read_unlock();
312 return 0;
313}
314
315/* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */
316static int array_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
317{
318 return -EINVAL;
319}
320
321/* Called when map->refcnt goes to zero, either from workqueue or from syscall */
322static void array_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
323{
324 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
325
326 /* at this point bpf_prog->aux->refcnt == 0 and this map->refcnt == 0,
327 * so the programs (can be more than one that used this map) were
328 * disconnected from events. Wait for outstanding programs to complete
329 * and free the array
330 */
331 synchronize_rcu();
332
333 if (array->map.map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY)
334 bpf_array_free_percpu(array);
335
336 bpf_map_area_free(array);
337}
338
339const struct bpf_map_ops array_map_ops = {
340 .map_alloc_check = array_map_alloc_check,
341 .map_alloc = array_map_alloc,
342 .map_free = array_map_free,
343 .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
344 .map_lookup_elem = array_map_lookup_elem,
345 .map_update_elem = array_map_update_elem,
346 .map_delete_elem = array_map_delete_elem,
347 .map_gen_lookup = array_map_gen_lookup,
348};
349
350const struct bpf_map_ops percpu_array_map_ops = {
351 .map_alloc_check = array_map_alloc_check,
352 .map_alloc = array_map_alloc,
353 .map_free = array_map_free,
354 .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
355 .map_lookup_elem = percpu_array_map_lookup_elem,
356 .map_update_elem = array_map_update_elem,
357 .map_delete_elem = array_map_delete_elem,
358};
359
360static int fd_array_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr)
361{
362 /* only file descriptors can be stored in this type of map */
363 if (attr->value_size != sizeof(u32))
364 return -EINVAL;
365 return array_map_alloc_check(attr);
366}
367
368static void fd_array_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
369{
370 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
371 int i;
372
373 synchronize_rcu();
374
375 /* make sure it's empty */
376 for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++)
377 BUG_ON(array->ptrs[i] != NULL);
378
379 bpf_map_area_free(array);
380}
381
382static void *fd_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
383{
384 return NULL;
385}
386
387/* only called from syscall */
388int bpf_fd_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 *value)
389{
390 void **elem, *ptr;
391 int ret = 0;
392
393 if (!map->ops->map_fd_sys_lookup_elem)
394 return -ENOTSUPP;
395
396 rcu_read_lock();
397 elem = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key);
398 if (elem && (ptr = READ_ONCE(*elem)))
399 *value = map->ops->map_fd_sys_lookup_elem(ptr);
400 else
401 ret = -ENOENT;
402 rcu_read_unlock();
403
404 return ret;
405}
406
407/* only called from syscall */
408int bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
409 void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags)
410{
411 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
412 void *new_ptr, *old_ptr;
413 u32 index = *(u32 *)key, ufd;
414
415 if (map_flags != BPF_ANY)
416 return -EINVAL;
417
418 if (index >= array->map.max_entries)
419 return -E2BIG;
420
421 ufd = *(u32 *)value;
422 new_ptr = map->ops->map_fd_get_ptr(map, map_file, ufd);
423 if (IS_ERR(new_ptr))
424 return PTR_ERR(new_ptr);
425
426 old_ptr = xchg(array->ptrs + index, new_ptr);
427 if (old_ptr)
428 map->ops->map_fd_put_ptr(old_ptr);
429
430 return 0;
431}
432
433static int fd_array_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
434{
435 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
436 void *old_ptr;
437 u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
438
439 if (index >= array->map.max_entries)
440 return -E2BIG;
441
442 old_ptr = xchg(array->ptrs + index, NULL);
443 if (old_ptr) {
444 map->ops->map_fd_put_ptr(old_ptr);
445 return 0;
446 } else {
447 return -ENOENT;
448 }
449}
450
451static void *prog_fd_array_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map,
452 struct file *map_file, int fd)
453{
454 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
455 struct bpf_prog *prog = bpf_prog_get(fd);
456
457 if (IS_ERR(prog))
458 return prog;
459
460 if (!bpf_prog_array_compatible(array, prog)) {
461 bpf_prog_put(prog);
462 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
463 }
464
465 return prog;
466}
467
468static void prog_fd_array_put_ptr(void *ptr)
469{
470 bpf_prog_put(ptr);
471}
472
473static u32 prog_fd_array_sys_lookup_elem(void *ptr)
474{
475 return ((struct bpf_prog *)ptr)->aux->id;
476}
477
478/* decrement refcnt of all bpf_progs that are stored in this map */
479static void bpf_fd_array_map_clear(struct bpf_map *map)
480{
481 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
482 int i;
483
484 for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++)
485 fd_array_map_delete_elem(map, &i);
486}
487
488const struct bpf_map_ops prog_array_map_ops = {
489 .map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check,
490 .map_alloc = array_map_alloc,
491 .map_free = fd_array_map_free,
492 .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
493 .map_lookup_elem = fd_array_map_lookup_elem,
494 .map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem,
495 .map_fd_get_ptr = prog_fd_array_get_ptr,
496 .map_fd_put_ptr = prog_fd_array_put_ptr,
497 .map_fd_sys_lookup_elem = prog_fd_array_sys_lookup_elem,
498 .map_release_uref = bpf_fd_array_map_clear,
499};
500
501static struct bpf_event_entry *bpf_event_entry_gen(struct file *perf_file,
502 struct file *map_file)
503{
504 struct bpf_event_entry *ee;
505
506 ee = kzalloc(sizeof(*ee), GFP_ATOMIC);
507 if (ee) {
508 ee->event = perf_file->private_data;
509 ee->perf_file = perf_file;
510 ee->map_file = map_file;
511 }
512
513 return ee;
514}
515
516static void __bpf_event_entry_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
517{
518 struct bpf_event_entry *ee;
519
520 ee = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_event_entry, rcu);
521 fput(ee->perf_file);
522 kfree(ee);
523}
524
525static void bpf_event_entry_free_rcu(struct bpf_event_entry *ee)
526{
527 call_rcu(&ee->rcu, __bpf_event_entry_free);
528}
529
530static void *perf_event_fd_array_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map,
531 struct file *map_file, int fd)
532{
533 struct bpf_event_entry *ee;
534 struct perf_event *event;
535 struct file *perf_file;
536 u64 value;
537
538 perf_file = perf_event_get(fd);
539 if (IS_ERR(perf_file))
540 return perf_file;
541
542 ee = ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
543 event = perf_file->private_data;
544 if (perf_event_read_local(event, &value, NULL, NULL) == -EOPNOTSUPP)
545 goto err_out;
546
547 ee = bpf_event_entry_gen(perf_file, map_file);
548 if (ee)
549 return ee;
550 ee = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
551err_out:
552 fput(perf_file);
553 return ee;
554}
555
556static void perf_event_fd_array_put_ptr(void *ptr)
557{
558 bpf_event_entry_free_rcu(ptr);
559}
560
561static void perf_event_fd_array_release(struct bpf_map *map,
562 struct file *map_file)
563{
564 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
565 struct bpf_event_entry *ee;
566 int i;
567
568 rcu_read_lock();
569 for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) {
570 ee = READ_ONCE(array->ptrs[i]);
571 if (ee && ee->map_file == map_file)
572 fd_array_map_delete_elem(map, &i);
573 }
574 rcu_read_unlock();
575}
576
577const struct bpf_map_ops perf_event_array_map_ops = {
578 .map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check,
579 .map_alloc = array_map_alloc,
580 .map_free = fd_array_map_free,
581 .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
582 .map_lookup_elem = fd_array_map_lookup_elem,
583 .map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem,
584 .map_fd_get_ptr = perf_event_fd_array_get_ptr,
585 .map_fd_put_ptr = perf_event_fd_array_put_ptr,
586 .map_release = perf_event_fd_array_release,
587};
588
589#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
590static void *cgroup_fd_array_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map,
591 struct file *map_file /* not used */,
592 int fd)
593{
594 return cgroup_get_from_fd(fd);
595}
596
597static void cgroup_fd_array_put_ptr(void *ptr)
598{
599 /* cgroup_put free cgrp after a rcu grace period */
600 cgroup_put(ptr);
601}
602
603static void cgroup_fd_array_free(struct bpf_map *map)
604{
605 bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map);
606 fd_array_map_free(map);
607}
608
609const struct bpf_map_ops cgroup_array_map_ops = {
610 .map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check,
611 .map_alloc = array_map_alloc,
612 .map_free = cgroup_fd_array_free,
613 .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
614 .map_lookup_elem = fd_array_map_lookup_elem,
615 .map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem,
616 .map_fd_get_ptr = cgroup_fd_array_get_ptr,
617 .map_fd_put_ptr = cgroup_fd_array_put_ptr,
618};
619#endif
620
621static struct bpf_map *array_of_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
622{
623 struct bpf_map *map, *inner_map_meta;
624
625 inner_map_meta = bpf_map_meta_alloc(attr->inner_map_fd);
626 if (IS_ERR(inner_map_meta))
627 return inner_map_meta;
628
629 map = array_map_alloc(attr);
630 if (IS_ERR(map)) {
631 bpf_map_meta_free(inner_map_meta);
632 return map;
633 }
634
635 map->inner_map_meta = inner_map_meta;
636
637 return map;
638}
639
640static void array_of_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
641{
642 /* map->inner_map_meta is only accessed by syscall which
643 * is protected by fdget/fdput.
644 */
645 bpf_map_meta_free(map->inner_map_meta);
646 bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map);
647 fd_array_map_free(map);
648}
649
650static void *array_of_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
651{
652 struct bpf_map **inner_map = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key);
653
654 if (!inner_map)
655 return NULL;
656
657 return READ_ONCE(*inner_map);
658}
659
660static u32 array_of_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map,
661 struct bpf_insn *insn_buf)
662{
663 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
664 u32 elem_size = round_up(map->value_size, 8);
665 struct bpf_insn *insn = insn_buf;
666 const int ret = BPF_REG_0;
667 const int map_ptr = BPF_REG_1;
668 const int index = BPF_REG_2;
669
670 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, map_ptr, offsetof(struct bpf_array, value));
671 *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, ret, index, 0);
672 if (map->unpriv_array) {
673 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 6);
674 *insn++ = BPF_ALU32_IMM(BPF_AND, ret, array->index_mask);
675 } else {
676 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 5);
677 }
678 if (is_power_of_2(elem_size))
679 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, ret, ilog2(elem_size));
680 else
681 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, ret, elem_size);
682 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, ret, map_ptr);
683 *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, ret, ret, 0);
684 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, ret, 0, 1);
685 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 1);
686 *insn++ = BPF_MOV64_IMM(ret, 0);
687
688 return insn - insn_buf;
689}
690
691const struct bpf_map_ops array_of_maps_map_ops = {
692 .map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check,
693 .map_alloc = array_of_map_alloc,
694 .map_free = array_of_map_free,
695 .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
696 .map_lookup_elem = array_of_map_lookup_elem,
697 .map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem,
698 .map_fd_get_ptr = bpf_map_fd_get_ptr,
699 .map_fd_put_ptr = bpf_map_fd_put_ptr,
700 .map_fd_sys_lookup_elem = bpf_map_fd_sys_lookup_elem,
701 .map_gen_lookup = array_of_map_gen_lookup,
702};
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/* Copyright (c) 2011-2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
3 * Copyright (c) 2016,2017 Facebook
4 */
5#include <linux/bpf.h>
6#include <linux/btf.h>
7#include <linux/err.h>
8#include <linux/slab.h>
9#include <linux/mm.h>
10#include <linux/filter.h>
11#include <linux/perf_event.h>
12#include <uapi/linux/btf.h>
13
14#include "map_in_map.h"
15
16#define ARRAY_CREATE_FLAG_MASK \
17 (BPF_F_NUMA_NODE | BPF_F_ACCESS_MASK)
18
19static void bpf_array_free_percpu(struct bpf_array *array)
20{
21 int i;
22
23 for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) {
24 free_percpu(array->pptrs[i]);
25 cond_resched();
26 }
27}
28
29static int bpf_array_alloc_percpu(struct bpf_array *array)
30{
31 void __percpu *ptr;
32 int i;
33
34 for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) {
35 ptr = __alloc_percpu_gfp(array->elem_size, 8,
36 GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN);
37 if (!ptr) {
38 bpf_array_free_percpu(array);
39 return -ENOMEM;
40 }
41 array->pptrs[i] = ptr;
42 cond_resched();
43 }
44
45 return 0;
46}
47
48/* Called from syscall */
49int array_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr)
50{
51 bool percpu = attr->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY;
52 int numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr);
53
54 /* check sanity of attributes */
55 if (attr->max_entries == 0 || attr->key_size != 4 ||
56 attr->value_size == 0 ||
57 attr->map_flags & ~ARRAY_CREATE_FLAG_MASK ||
58 !bpf_map_flags_access_ok(attr->map_flags) ||
59 (percpu && numa_node != NUMA_NO_NODE))
60 return -EINVAL;
61
62 if (attr->value_size > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE)
63 /* if value_size is bigger, the user space won't be able to
64 * access the elements.
65 */
66 return -E2BIG;
67
68 return 0;
69}
70
71static struct bpf_map *array_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
72{
73 bool percpu = attr->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY;
74 int ret, numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr);
75 u32 elem_size, index_mask, max_entries;
76 bool unpriv = !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
77 u64 cost, array_size, mask64;
78 struct bpf_map_memory mem;
79 struct bpf_array *array;
80
81 elem_size = round_up(attr->value_size, 8);
82
83 max_entries = attr->max_entries;
84
85 /* On 32 bit archs roundup_pow_of_two() with max_entries that has
86 * upper most bit set in u32 space is undefined behavior due to
87 * resulting 1U << 32, so do it manually here in u64 space.
88 */
89 mask64 = fls_long(max_entries - 1);
90 mask64 = 1ULL << mask64;
91 mask64 -= 1;
92
93 index_mask = mask64;
94 if (unpriv) {
95 /* round up array size to nearest power of 2,
96 * since cpu will speculate within index_mask limits
97 */
98 max_entries = index_mask + 1;
99 /* Check for overflows. */
100 if (max_entries < attr->max_entries)
101 return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
102 }
103
104 array_size = sizeof(*array);
105 if (percpu)
106 array_size += (u64) max_entries * sizeof(void *);
107 else
108 array_size += (u64) max_entries * elem_size;
109
110 /* make sure there is no u32 overflow later in round_up() */
111 cost = array_size;
112 if (percpu)
113 cost += (u64)attr->max_entries * elem_size * num_possible_cpus();
114
115 ret = bpf_map_charge_init(&mem, cost);
116 if (ret < 0)
117 return ERR_PTR(ret);
118
119 /* allocate all map elements and zero-initialize them */
120 array = bpf_map_area_alloc(array_size, numa_node);
121 if (!array) {
122 bpf_map_charge_finish(&mem);
123 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
124 }
125 array->index_mask = index_mask;
126 array->map.unpriv_array = unpriv;
127
128 /* copy mandatory map attributes */
129 bpf_map_init_from_attr(&array->map, attr);
130 bpf_map_charge_move(&array->map.memory, &mem);
131 array->elem_size = elem_size;
132
133 if (percpu && bpf_array_alloc_percpu(array)) {
134 bpf_map_charge_finish(&array->map.memory);
135 bpf_map_area_free(array);
136 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
137 }
138
139 return &array->map;
140}
141
142/* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */
143static void *array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
144{
145 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
146 u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
147
148 if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
149 return NULL;
150
151 return array->value + array->elem_size * (index & array->index_mask);
152}
153
154static int array_map_direct_value_addr(const struct bpf_map *map, u64 *imm,
155 u32 off)
156{
157 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
158
159 if (map->max_entries != 1)
160 return -ENOTSUPP;
161 if (off >= map->value_size)
162 return -EINVAL;
163
164 *imm = (unsigned long)array->value;
165 return 0;
166}
167
168static int array_map_direct_value_meta(const struct bpf_map *map, u64 imm,
169 u32 *off)
170{
171 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
172 u64 base = (unsigned long)array->value;
173 u64 range = array->elem_size;
174
175 if (map->max_entries != 1)
176 return -ENOTSUPP;
177 if (imm < base || imm >= base + range)
178 return -ENOENT;
179
180 *off = imm - base;
181 return 0;
182}
183
184/* emit BPF instructions equivalent to C code of array_map_lookup_elem() */
185static u32 array_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map, struct bpf_insn *insn_buf)
186{
187 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
188 struct bpf_insn *insn = insn_buf;
189 u32 elem_size = round_up(map->value_size, 8);
190 const int ret = BPF_REG_0;
191 const int map_ptr = BPF_REG_1;
192 const int index = BPF_REG_2;
193
194 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, map_ptr, offsetof(struct bpf_array, value));
195 *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, ret, index, 0);
196 if (map->unpriv_array) {
197 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 4);
198 *insn++ = BPF_ALU32_IMM(BPF_AND, ret, array->index_mask);
199 } else {
200 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 3);
201 }
202
203 if (is_power_of_2(elem_size)) {
204 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, ret, ilog2(elem_size));
205 } else {
206 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, ret, elem_size);
207 }
208 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, ret, map_ptr);
209 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 1);
210 *insn++ = BPF_MOV64_IMM(ret, 0);
211 return insn - insn_buf;
212}
213
214/* Called from eBPF program */
215static void *percpu_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
216{
217 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
218 u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
219
220 if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
221 return NULL;
222
223 return this_cpu_ptr(array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask]);
224}
225
226int bpf_percpu_array_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value)
227{
228 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
229 u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
230 void __percpu *pptr;
231 int cpu, off = 0;
232 u32 size;
233
234 if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
235 return -ENOENT;
236
237 /* per_cpu areas are zero-filled and bpf programs can only
238 * access 'value_size' of them, so copying rounded areas
239 * will not leak any kernel data
240 */
241 size = round_up(map->value_size, 8);
242 rcu_read_lock();
243 pptr = array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask];
244 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
245 bpf_long_memcpy(value + off, per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu), size);
246 off += size;
247 }
248 rcu_read_unlock();
249 return 0;
250}
251
252/* Called from syscall */
253static int array_map_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key)
254{
255 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
256 u32 index = key ? *(u32 *)key : U32_MAX;
257 u32 *next = (u32 *)next_key;
258
259 if (index >= array->map.max_entries) {
260 *next = 0;
261 return 0;
262 }
263
264 if (index == array->map.max_entries - 1)
265 return -ENOENT;
266
267 *next = index + 1;
268 return 0;
269}
270
271/* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */
272static int array_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
273 u64 map_flags)
274{
275 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
276 u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
277 char *val;
278
279 if (unlikely((map_flags & ~BPF_F_LOCK) > BPF_EXIST))
280 /* unknown flags */
281 return -EINVAL;
282
283 if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
284 /* all elements were pre-allocated, cannot insert a new one */
285 return -E2BIG;
286
287 if (unlikely(map_flags & BPF_NOEXIST))
288 /* all elements already exist */
289 return -EEXIST;
290
291 if (unlikely((map_flags & BPF_F_LOCK) &&
292 !map_value_has_spin_lock(map)))
293 return -EINVAL;
294
295 if (array->map.map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY) {
296 memcpy(this_cpu_ptr(array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask]),
297 value, map->value_size);
298 } else {
299 val = array->value +
300 array->elem_size * (index & array->index_mask);
301 if (map_flags & BPF_F_LOCK)
302 copy_map_value_locked(map, val, value, false);
303 else
304 copy_map_value(map, val, value);
305 }
306 return 0;
307}
308
309int bpf_percpu_array_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value,
310 u64 map_flags)
311{
312 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
313 u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
314 void __percpu *pptr;
315 int cpu, off = 0;
316 u32 size;
317
318 if (unlikely(map_flags > BPF_EXIST))
319 /* unknown flags */
320 return -EINVAL;
321
322 if (unlikely(index >= array->map.max_entries))
323 /* all elements were pre-allocated, cannot insert a new one */
324 return -E2BIG;
325
326 if (unlikely(map_flags == BPF_NOEXIST))
327 /* all elements already exist */
328 return -EEXIST;
329
330 /* the user space will provide round_up(value_size, 8) bytes that
331 * will be copied into per-cpu area. bpf programs can only access
332 * value_size of it. During lookup the same extra bytes will be
333 * returned or zeros which were zero-filled by percpu_alloc,
334 * so no kernel data leaks possible
335 */
336 size = round_up(map->value_size, 8);
337 rcu_read_lock();
338 pptr = array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask];
339 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
340 bpf_long_memcpy(per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu), value + off, size);
341 off += size;
342 }
343 rcu_read_unlock();
344 return 0;
345}
346
347/* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */
348static int array_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
349{
350 return -EINVAL;
351}
352
353/* Called when map->refcnt goes to zero, either from workqueue or from syscall */
354static void array_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
355{
356 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
357
358 /* at this point bpf_prog->aux->refcnt == 0 and this map->refcnt == 0,
359 * so the programs (can be more than one that used this map) were
360 * disconnected from events. Wait for outstanding programs to complete
361 * and free the array
362 */
363 synchronize_rcu();
364
365 if (array->map.map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY)
366 bpf_array_free_percpu(array);
367
368 bpf_map_area_free(array);
369}
370
371static void array_map_seq_show_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
372 struct seq_file *m)
373{
374 void *value;
375
376 rcu_read_lock();
377
378 value = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key);
379 if (!value) {
380 rcu_read_unlock();
381 return;
382 }
383
384 if (map->btf_key_type_id)
385 seq_printf(m, "%u: ", *(u32 *)key);
386 btf_type_seq_show(map->btf, map->btf_value_type_id, value, m);
387 seq_puts(m, "\n");
388
389 rcu_read_unlock();
390}
391
392static void percpu_array_map_seq_show_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
393 struct seq_file *m)
394{
395 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
396 u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
397 void __percpu *pptr;
398 int cpu;
399
400 rcu_read_lock();
401
402 seq_printf(m, "%u: {\n", *(u32 *)key);
403 pptr = array->pptrs[index & array->index_mask];
404 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
405 seq_printf(m, "\tcpu%d: ", cpu);
406 btf_type_seq_show(map->btf, map->btf_value_type_id,
407 per_cpu_ptr(pptr, cpu), m);
408 seq_puts(m, "\n");
409 }
410 seq_puts(m, "}\n");
411
412 rcu_read_unlock();
413}
414
415static int array_map_check_btf(const struct bpf_map *map,
416 const struct btf *btf,
417 const struct btf_type *key_type,
418 const struct btf_type *value_type)
419{
420 u32 int_data;
421
422 /* One exception for keyless BTF: .bss/.data/.rodata map */
423 if (btf_type_is_void(key_type)) {
424 if (map->map_type != BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY ||
425 map->max_entries != 1)
426 return -EINVAL;
427
428 if (BTF_INFO_KIND(value_type->info) != BTF_KIND_DATASEC)
429 return -EINVAL;
430
431 return 0;
432 }
433
434 if (BTF_INFO_KIND(key_type->info) != BTF_KIND_INT)
435 return -EINVAL;
436
437 int_data = *(u32 *)(key_type + 1);
438 /* bpf array can only take a u32 key. This check makes sure
439 * that the btf matches the attr used during map_create.
440 */
441 if (BTF_INT_BITS(int_data) != 32 || BTF_INT_OFFSET(int_data))
442 return -EINVAL;
443
444 return 0;
445}
446
447const struct bpf_map_ops array_map_ops = {
448 .map_alloc_check = array_map_alloc_check,
449 .map_alloc = array_map_alloc,
450 .map_free = array_map_free,
451 .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
452 .map_lookup_elem = array_map_lookup_elem,
453 .map_update_elem = array_map_update_elem,
454 .map_delete_elem = array_map_delete_elem,
455 .map_gen_lookup = array_map_gen_lookup,
456 .map_direct_value_addr = array_map_direct_value_addr,
457 .map_direct_value_meta = array_map_direct_value_meta,
458 .map_seq_show_elem = array_map_seq_show_elem,
459 .map_check_btf = array_map_check_btf,
460};
461
462const struct bpf_map_ops percpu_array_map_ops = {
463 .map_alloc_check = array_map_alloc_check,
464 .map_alloc = array_map_alloc,
465 .map_free = array_map_free,
466 .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
467 .map_lookup_elem = percpu_array_map_lookup_elem,
468 .map_update_elem = array_map_update_elem,
469 .map_delete_elem = array_map_delete_elem,
470 .map_seq_show_elem = percpu_array_map_seq_show_elem,
471 .map_check_btf = array_map_check_btf,
472};
473
474static int fd_array_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr)
475{
476 /* only file descriptors can be stored in this type of map */
477 if (attr->value_size != sizeof(u32))
478 return -EINVAL;
479 /* Program read-only/write-only not supported for special maps yet. */
480 if (attr->map_flags & (BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG | BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG))
481 return -EINVAL;
482 return array_map_alloc_check(attr);
483}
484
485static void fd_array_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
486{
487 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
488 int i;
489
490 synchronize_rcu();
491
492 /* make sure it's empty */
493 for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++)
494 BUG_ON(array->ptrs[i] != NULL);
495
496 bpf_map_area_free(array);
497}
498
499static void *fd_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
500{
501 return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
502}
503
504/* only called from syscall */
505int bpf_fd_array_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, u32 *value)
506{
507 void **elem, *ptr;
508 int ret = 0;
509
510 if (!map->ops->map_fd_sys_lookup_elem)
511 return -ENOTSUPP;
512
513 rcu_read_lock();
514 elem = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key);
515 if (elem && (ptr = READ_ONCE(*elem)))
516 *value = map->ops->map_fd_sys_lookup_elem(ptr);
517 else
518 ret = -ENOENT;
519 rcu_read_unlock();
520
521 return ret;
522}
523
524/* only called from syscall */
525int bpf_fd_array_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, struct file *map_file,
526 void *key, void *value, u64 map_flags)
527{
528 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
529 void *new_ptr, *old_ptr;
530 u32 index = *(u32 *)key, ufd;
531
532 if (map_flags != BPF_ANY)
533 return -EINVAL;
534
535 if (index >= array->map.max_entries)
536 return -E2BIG;
537
538 ufd = *(u32 *)value;
539 new_ptr = map->ops->map_fd_get_ptr(map, map_file, ufd);
540 if (IS_ERR(new_ptr))
541 return PTR_ERR(new_ptr);
542
543 old_ptr = xchg(array->ptrs + index, new_ptr);
544 if (old_ptr)
545 map->ops->map_fd_put_ptr(old_ptr);
546
547 return 0;
548}
549
550static int fd_array_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
551{
552 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
553 void *old_ptr;
554 u32 index = *(u32 *)key;
555
556 if (index >= array->map.max_entries)
557 return -E2BIG;
558
559 old_ptr = xchg(array->ptrs + index, NULL);
560 if (old_ptr) {
561 map->ops->map_fd_put_ptr(old_ptr);
562 return 0;
563 } else {
564 return -ENOENT;
565 }
566}
567
568static void *prog_fd_array_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map,
569 struct file *map_file, int fd)
570{
571 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
572 struct bpf_prog *prog = bpf_prog_get(fd);
573
574 if (IS_ERR(prog))
575 return prog;
576
577 if (!bpf_prog_array_compatible(array, prog)) {
578 bpf_prog_put(prog);
579 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
580 }
581
582 return prog;
583}
584
585static void prog_fd_array_put_ptr(void *ptr)
586{
587 bpf_prog_put(ptr);
588}
589
590static u32 prog_fd_array_sys_lookup_elem(void *ptr)
591{
592 return ((struct bpf_prog *)ptr)->aux->id;
593}
594
595/* decrement refcnt of all bpf_progs that are stored in this map */
596static void bpf_fd_array_map_clear(struct bpf_map *map)
597{
598 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
599 int i;
600
601 for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++)
602 fd_array_map_delete_elem(map, &i);
603}
604
605static void prog_array_map_seq_show_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
606 struct seq_file *m)
607{
608 void **elem, *ptr;
609 u32 prog_id;
610
611 rcu_read_lock();
612
613 elem = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key);
614 if (elem) {
615 ptr = READ_ONCE(*elem);
616 if (ptr) {
617 seq_printf(m, "%u: ", *(u32 *)key);
618 prog_id = prog_fd_array_sys_lookup_elem(ptr);
619 btf_type_seq_show(map->btf, map->btf_value_type_id,
620 &prog_id, m);
621 seq_puts(m, "\n");
622 }
623 }
624
625 rcu_read_unlock();
626}
627
628const struct bpf_map_ops prog_array_map_ops = {
629 .map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check,
630 .map_alloc = array_map_alloc,
631 .map_free = fd_array_map_free,
632 .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
633 .map_lookup_elem = fd_array_map_lookup_elem,
634 .map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem,
635 .map_fd_get_ptr = prog_fd_array_get_ptr,
636 .map_fd_put_ptr = prog_fd_array_put_ptr,
637 .map_fd_sys_lookup_elem = prog_fd_array_sys_lookup_elem,
638 .map_release_uref = bpf_fd_array_map_clear,
639 .map_seq_show_elem = prog_array_map_seq_show_elem,
640};
641
642static struct bpf_event_entry *bpf_event_entry_gen(struct file *perf_file,
643 struct file *map_file)
644{
645 struct bpf_event_entry *ee;
646
647 ee = kzalloc(sizeof(*ee), GFP_ATOMIC);
648 if (ee) {
649 ee->event = perf_file->private_data;
650 ee->perf_file = perf_file;
651 ee->map_file = map_file;
652 }
653
654 return ee;
655}
656
657static void __bpf_event_entry_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
658{
659 struct bpf_event_entry *ee;
660
661 ee = container_of(rcu, struct bpf_event_entry, rcu);
662 fput(ee->perf_file);
663 kfree(ee);
664}
665
666static void bpf_event_entry_free_rcu(struct bpf_event_entry *ee)
667{
668 call_rcu(&ee->rcu, __bpf_event_entry_free);
669}
670
671static void *perf_event_fd_array_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map,
672 struct file *map_file, int fd)
673{
674 struct bpf_event_entry *ee;
675 struct perf_event *event;
676 struct file *perf_file;
677 u64 value;
678
679 perf_file = perf_event_get(fd);
680 if (IS_ERR(perf_file))
681 return perf_file;
682
683 ee = ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
684 event = perf_file->private_data;
685 if (perf_event_read_local(event, &value, NULL, NULL) == -EOPNOTSUPP)
686 goto err_out;
687
688 ee = bpf_event_entry_gen(perf_file, map_file);
689 if (ee)
690 return ee;
691 ee = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
692err_out:
693 fput(perf_file);
694 return ee;
695}
696
697static void perf_event_fd_array_put_ptr(void *ptr)
698{
699 bpf_event_entry_free_rcu(ptr);
700}
701
702static void perf_event_fd_array_release(struct bpf_map *map,
703 struct file *map_file)
704{
705 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
706 struct bpf_event_entry *ee;
707 int i;
708
709 rcu_read_lock();
710 for (i = 0; i < array->map.max_entries; i++) {
711 ee = READ_ONCE(array->ptrs[i]);
712 if (ee && ee->map_file == map_file)
713 fd_array_map_delete_elem(map, &i);
714 }
715 rcu_read_unlock();
716}
717
718const struct bpf_map_ops perf_event_array_map_ops = {
719 .map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check,
720 .map_alloc = array_map_alloc,
721 .map_free = fd_array_map_free,
722 .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
723 .map_lookup_elem = fd_array_map_lookup_elem,
724 .map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem,
725 .map_fd_get_ptr = perf_event_fd_array_get_ptr,
726 .map_fd_put_ptr = perf_event_fd_array_put_ptr,
727 .map_release = perf_event_fd_array_release,
728 .map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
729};
730
731#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
732static void *cgroup_fd_array_get_ptr(struct bpf_map *map,
733 struct file *map_file /* not used */,
734 int fd)
735{
736 return cgroup_get_from_fd(fd);
737}
738
739static void cgroup_fd_array_put_ptr(void *ptr)
740{
741 /* cgroup_put free cgrp after a rcu grace period */
742 cgroup_put(ptr);
743}
744
745static void cgroup_fd_array_free(struct bpf_map *map)
746{
747 bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map);
748 fd_array_map_free(map);
749}
750
751const struct bpf_map_ops cgroup_array_map_ops = {
752 .map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check,
753 .map_alloc = array_map_alloc,
754 .map_free = cgroup_fd_array_free,
755 .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
756 .map_lookup_elem = fd_array_map_lookup_elem,
757 .map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem,
758 .map_fd_get_ptr = cgroup_fd_array_get_ptr,
759 .map_fd_put_ptr = cgroup_fd_array_put_ptr,
760 .map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
761};
762#endif
763
764static struct bpf_map *array_of_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr)
765{
766 struct bpf_map *map, *inner_map_meta;
767
768 inner_map_meta = bpf_map_meta_alloc(attr->inner_map_fd);
769 if (IS_ERR(inner_map_meta))
770 return inner_map_meta;
771
772 map = array_map_alloc(attr);
773 if (IS_ERR(map)) {
774 bpf_map_meta_free(inner_map_meta);
775 return map;
776 }
777
778 map->inner_map_meta = inner_map_meta;
779
780 return map;
781}
782
783static void array_of_map_free(struct bpf_map *map)
784{
785 /* map->inner_map_meta is only accessed by syscall which
786 * is protected by fdget/fdput.
787 */
788 bpf_map_meta_free(map->inner_map_meta);
789 bpf_fd_array_map_clear(map);
790 fd_array_map_free(map);
791}
792
793static void *array_of_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key)
794{
795 struct bpf_map **inner_map = array_map_lookup_elem(map, key);
796
797 if (!inner_map)
798 return NULL;
799
800 return READ_ONCE(*inner_map);
801}
802
803static u32 array_of_map_gen_lookup(struct bpf_map *map,
804 struct bpf_insn *insn_buf)
805{
806 struct bpf_array *array = container_of(map, struct bpf_array, map);
807 u32 elem_size = round_up(map->value_size, 8);
808 struct bpf_insn *insn = insn_buf;
809 const int ret = BPF_REG_0;
810 const int map_ptr = BPF_REG_1;
811 const int index = BPF_REG_2;
812
813 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, map_ptr, offsetof(struct bpf_array, value));
814 *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, ret, index, 0);
815 if (map->unpriv_array) {
816 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 6);
817 *insn++ = BPF_ALU32_IMM(BPF_AND, ret, array->index_mask);
818 } else {
819 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, ret, map->max_entries, 5);
820 }
821 if (is_power_of_2(elem_size))
822 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, ret, ilog2(elem_size));
823 else
824 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MUL, ret, elem_size);
825 *insn++ = BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_ADD, ret, map_ptr);
826 *insn++ = BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_DW, ret, ret, 0);
827 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, ret, 0, 1);
828 *insn++ = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, 1);
829 *insn++ = BPF_MOV64_IMM(ret, 0);
830
831 return insn - insn_buf;
832}
833
834const struct bpf_map_ops array_of_maps_map_ops = {
835 .map_alloc_check = fd_array_map_alloc_check,
836 .map_alloc = array_of_map_alloc,
837 .map_free = array_of_map_free,
838 .map_get_next_key = array_map_get_next_key,
839 .map_lookup_elem = array_of_map_lookup_elem,
840 .map_delete_elem = fd_array_map_delete_elem,
841 .map_fd_get_ptr = bpf_map_fd_get_ptr,
842 .map_fd_put_ptr = bpf_map_fd_put_ptr,
843 .map_fd_sys_lookup_elem = bpf_map_fd_sys_lookup_elem,
844 .map_gen_lookup = array_of_map_gen_lookup,
845 .map_check_btf = map_check_no_btf,
846};