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v4.17
 
  1/*
  2 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5 *
  6 *		Generic INET transport hashtables
  7 *
  8 * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
  9 *
 10 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 11 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 12 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 13 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 14 */
 15
 16#include <linux/module.h>
 17#include <linux/random.h>
 18#include <linux/sched.h>
 19#include <linux/slab.h>
 20#include <linux/wait.h>
 21#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 22#include <linux/bootmem.h>
 23
 24#include <net/addrconf.h>
 25#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
 26#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
 27#include <net/secure_seq.h>
 28#include <net/ip.h>
 29#include <net/tcp.h>
 30#include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
 31
 32static u32 inet_ehashfn(const struct net *net, const __be32 laddr,
 33			const __u16 lport, const __be32 faddr,
 34			const __be16 fport)
 35{
 36	static u32 inet_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
 37
 38	net_get_random_once(&inet_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet_ehash_secret));
 39
 40	return __inet_ehashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport,
 41			      inet_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
 42}
 43
 44/* This function handles inet_sock, but also timewait and request sockets
 45 * for IPv4/IPv6.
 46 */
 47static u32 sk_ehashfn(const struct sock *sk)
 48{
 49#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 50	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 &&
 51	    !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr))
 52		return inet6_ehashfn(sock_net(sk),
 53				     &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num,
 54				     &sk->sk_v6_daddr, sk->sk_dport);
 55#endif
 56	return inet_ehashfn(sock_net(sk),
 57			    sk->sk_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num,
 58			    sk->sk_daddr, sk->sk_dport);
 59}
 60
 61/*
 62 * Allocate and initialize a new local port bind bucket.
 63 * The bindhash mutex for snum's hash chain must be held here.
 64 */
 65struct inet_bind_bucket *inet_bind_bucket_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
 66						 struct net *net,
 67						 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head,
 68						 const unsigned short snum)
 
 69{
 70	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
 71
 72	if (tb) {
 73		write_pnet(&tb->ib_net, net);
 
 74		tb->port      = snum;
 75		tb->fastreuse = 0;
 76		tb->fastreuseport = 0;
 77		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb->owners);
 78		hlist_add_head(&tb->node, &head->chain);
 79	}
 80	return tb;
 81}
 82
 83/*
 84 * Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled
 85 */
 86void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb)
 87{
 88	if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
 89		__hlist_del(&tb->node);
 90		kmem_cache_free(cachep, tb);
 91	}
 92}
 93
 94void inet_bind_hash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
 95		    const unsigned short snum)
 96{
 97	inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = snum;
 98	sk_add_bind_node(sk, &tb->owners);
 99	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = tb;
100}
101
102/*
103 * Get rid of any references to a local port held by the given sock.
104 */
105static void __inet_put_port(struct sock *sk)
106{
107	struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
108	const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num,
109			hashinfo->bhash_size);
110	struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &hashinfo->bhash[bhash];
111	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
112
113	spin_lock(&head->lock);
114	tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
115	__sk_del_bind_node(sk);
116	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
117	inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
118	inet_bind_bucket_destroy(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, tb);
119	spin_unlock(&head->lock);
120}
121
122void inet_put_port(struct sock *sk)
123{
124	local_bh_disable();
125	__inet_put_port(sk);
126	local_bh_enable();
127}
128EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_put_port);
129
130int __inet_inherit_port(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *child)
131{
132	struct inet_hashinfo *table = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
133	unsigned short port = inet_sk(child)->inet_num;
134	const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), port,
135			table->bhash_size);
136	struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &table->bhash[bhash];
137	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
 
138
139	spin_lock(&head->lock);
140	tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
141	if (unlikely(!tb)) {
142		spin_unlock(&head->lock);
143		return -ENOENT;
144	}
145	if (tb->port != port) {
 
 
146		/* NOTE: using tproxy and redirecting skbs to a proxy
147		 * on a different listener port breaks the assumption
148		 * that the listener socket's icsk_bind_hash is the same
149		 * as that of the child socket. We have to look up or
150		 * create a new bind bucket for the child here. */
151		inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) {
152			if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), sock_net(sk)) &&
153			    tb->port == port)
154				break;
155		}
156		if (!tb) {
157			tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(table->bind_bucket_cachep,
158						     sock_net(sk), head, port);
 
159			if (!tb) {
160				spin_unlock(&head->lock);
161				return -ENOMEM;
162			}
163		}
164	}
165	inet_bind_hash(child, tb, port);
166	spin_unlock(&head->lock);
167
168	return 0;
169}
170EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_inherit_port);
171
172static struct inet_listen_hashbucket *
173inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
174{
175	u32 hash;
176
177#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
178	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
179		hash = ipv6_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
180					  &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
181					  inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
182	else
183#endif
184		hash = ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
185					  inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr,
186					  inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
187	return inet_lhash2_bucket(h, hash);
188}
189
190static void inet_hash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
191{
192	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
193
194	if (!h->lhash2)
195		return;
196
197	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(h, sk);
198
199	spin_lock(&ilb2->lock);
200	if (sk->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
201		hlist_add_tail_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node,
202				   &ilb2->head);
203	else
204		hlist_add_head_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node,
205				   &ilb2->head);
206	ilb2->count++;
207	spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock);
208}
209
210static void inet_unhash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
211{
212	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
213
214	if (!h->lhash2 ||
215	    WARN_ON_ONCE(hlist_unhashed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node)))
216		return;
217
218	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(h, sk);
219
220	spin_lock(&ilb2->lock);
221	hlist_del_init_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node);
222	ilb2->count--;
223	spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock);
224}
225
226static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
227				const unsigned short hnum, const __be32 daddr,
228				const int dif, const int sdif, bool exact_dif)
229{
230	int score = -1;
231	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
232
233	if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && inet->inet_num == hnum &&
234			!ipv6_only_sock(sk)) {
235		__be32 rcv_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
 
 
 
 
 
236		score = sk->sk_family == PF_INET ? 2 : 1;
237		if (rcv_saddr) {
238			if (rcv_saddr != daddr)
239				return -1;
240			score += 4;
241		}
242		if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if || exact_dif) {
243			bool dev_match = (sk->sk_bound_dev_if == dif ||
244					  sk->sk_bound_dev_if == sdif);
245
246			if (exact_dif && !dev_match)
247				return -1;
248			if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && dev_match)
249				score += 4;
250		}
251		if (sk->sk_incoming_cpu == raw_smp_processor_id())
252			score++;
253	}
254	return score;
255}
256
257/*
258 * Here are some nice properties to exploit here. The BSD API
259 * does not allow a listening sock to specify the remote port nor the
260 * remote address for the connection. So always assume those are both
261 * wildcarded during the search since they can never be otherwise.
262 */
263
264/* called with rcu_read_lock() : No refcount taken on the socket */
265static struct sock *inet_lhash2_lookup(struct net *net,
266				struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2,
267				struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
268				const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
269				const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum,
270				const int dif, const int sdif)
271{
272	bool exact_dif = inet_exact_dif_match(net, skb);
273	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
274	struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
275	int score, hiscore = 0;
276	u32 phash = 0;
277
278	inet_lhash2_for_each_icsk_rcu(icsk, &ilb2->head) {
279		sk = (struct sock *)icsk;
280		score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr,
281				      dif, sdif, exact_dif);
282		if (score > hiscore) {
283			if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
284				phash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
285						     saddr, sport);
286				result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash,
287							       skb, doff);
288				if (result)
289					return result;
290			}
291			result = sk;
292			hiscore = score;
293		}
294	}
295
296	return result;
297}
298
299struct sock *__inet_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
300				    struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
301				    struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
302				    const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
303				    const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum,
304				    const int dif, const int sdif)
305{
306	unsigned int hash = inet_lhashfn(net, hnum);
307	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[hash];
308	bool exact_dif = inet_exact_dif_match(net, skb);
309	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
310	struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
311	int score, hiscore = 0;
312	unsigned int hash2;
313	u32 phash = 0;
314
315	if (ilb->count <= 10 || !hashinfo->lhash2)
316		goto port_lookup;
317
318	/* Too many sk in the ilb bucket (which is hashed by port alone).
319	 * Try lhash2 (which is hashed by port and addr) instead.
320	 */
321
322	hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
323	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
324	if (ilb2->count > ilb->count)
325		goto port_lookup;
326
327	result = inet_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
328				    saddr, sport, daddr, hnum,
329				    dif, sdif);
330	if (result)
331		return result;
332
333	/* Lookup lhash2 with INADDR_ANY */
334
335	hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum);
336	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
337	if (ilb2->count > ilb->count)
338		goto port_lookup;
339
340	return inet_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
341				  saddr, sport, daddr, hnum,
342				  dif, sdif);
343
344port_lookup:
345	sk_for_each_rcu(sk, &ilb->head) {
346		score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr,
347				      dif, sdif, exact_dif);
348		if (score > hiscore) {
349			if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
350				phash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
351						     saddr, sport);
352				result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash,
353							       skb, doff);
354				if (result)
355					return result;
356			}
357			result = sk;
358			hiscore = score;
359		}
360	}
361	return result;
362}
363EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_listener);
364
365/* All sockets share common refcount, but have different destructors */
366void sock_gen_put(struct sock *sk)
367{
368	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
369		return;
370
371	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
372		inet_twsk_free(inet_twsk(sk));
373	else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV)
374		reqsk_free(inet_reqsk(sk));
375	else
376		sk_free(sk);
377}
378EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sock_gen_put);
379
380void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb)
381{
382	sock_gen_put(skb->sk);
383}
384EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_edemux);
385
386struct sock *__inet_lookup_established(struct net *net,
387				  struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
388				  const __be32 saddr, const __be16 sport,
389				  const __be32 daddr, const u16 hnum,
390				  const int dif, const int sdif)
391{
392	INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr);
393	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
394	struct sock *sk;
395	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
396	/* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
397	 * have wildcards anyways.
398	 */
399	unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
400	unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
401	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
402
403begin:
404	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
405		if (sk->sk_hash != hash)
406			continue;
407		if (likely(INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie,
408				      saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
409			if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
410				goto out;
411			if (unlikely(!INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie,
412						 saddr, daddr, ports,
413						 dif, sdif))) {
414				sock_gen_put(sk);
415				goto begin;
416			}
417			goto found;
418		}
419	}
420	/*
421	 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
422	 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
423	 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
424	 */
425	if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
426		goto begin;
427out:
428	sk = NULL;
429found:
430	return sk;
431}
432EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_established);
433
434/* called with local bh disabled */
435static int __inet_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
436				    struct sock *sk, __u16 lport,
437				    struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
438{
439	struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
440	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
441	__be32 daddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
442	__be32 saddr = inet->inet_daddr;
443	int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
444	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
445	int sdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(net, dif);
446	INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr);
447	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
448	unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport,
449					 saddr, inet->inet_dport);
450	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
451	spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
452	struct sock *sk2;
453	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
454	struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
455
456	spin_lock(lock);
457
458	sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
459		if (sk2->sk_hash != hash)
460			continue;
461
462		if (likely(INET_MATCH(sk2, net, acookie,
463					 saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
464			if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
465				tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
466				if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
467					break;
468			}
469			goto not_unique;
470		}
471	}
472
473	/* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
474	 * in hash table socket with a funny identity.
475	 */
476	inet->inet_num = lport;
477	inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
478	sk->sk_hash = hash;
479	WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
480	__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
481	if (tw) {
482		sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw);
483		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
484	}
485	spin_unlock(lock);
486	sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
487
488	if (twp) {
489		*twp = tw;
490	} else if (tw) {
491		/* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
492		inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
493	}
494	return 0;
495
496not_unique:
497	spin_unlock(lock);
498	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
499}
500
501static u32 inet_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
502{
503	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
504
505	return secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(inet->inet_rcv_saddr,
506					  inet->inet_daddr,
507					  inet->inet_dport);
508}
509
510/* insert a socket into ehash, and eventually remove another one
511 * (The another one can be a SYN_RECV or TIMEWAIT
512 */
513bool inet_ehash_insert(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
514{
515	struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
516	struct hlist_nulls_head *list;
517	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head;
518	spinlock_t *lock;
519	bool ret = true;
520
521	WARN_ON_ONCE(!sk_unhashed(sk));
522
523	sk->sk_hash = sk_ehashfn(sk);
524	head = inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
525	list = &head->chain;
526	lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
527
528	spin_lock(lock);
529	if (osk) {
530		WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_hash != osk->sk_hash);
531		ret = sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(osk);
532	}
533	if (ret)
534		__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
535	spin_unlock(lock);
536	return ret;
537}
538
539bool inet_ehash_nolisten(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
540{
541	bool ok = inet_ehash_insert(sk, osk);
542
543	if (ok) {
544		sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
545	} else {
546		percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
547		inet_sk_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
548		sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
549		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
550	}
551	return ok;
552}
553EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_nolisten);
554
555static int inet_reuseport_add_sock(struct sock *sk,
556				   struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb)
557{
558	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
559	struct sock *sk2;
560	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
561
562	sk_for_each_rcu(sk2, &ilb->head) {
563		if (sk2 != sk &&
564		    sk2->sk_family == sk->sk_family &&
565		    ipv6_only_sock(sk2) == ipv6_only_sock(sk) &&
566		    sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if &&
567		    inet_csk(sk2)->icsk_bind_hash == tb &&
568		    sk2->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2)) &&
569		    inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, false))
570			return reuseport_add_sock(sk, sk2);
 
571	}
572
573	return reuseport_alloc(sk);
574}
575
576int __inet_hash(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
577{
578	struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
579	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb;
580	int err = 0;
581
582	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
583		inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, osk);
584		return 0;
585	}
586	WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
587	ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
588
589	spin_lock(&ilb->lock);
590	if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
591		err = inet_reuseport_add_sock(sk, ilb);
592		if (err)
593			goto unlock;
594	}
595	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport &&
596		sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
597		hlist_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_node, &ilb->head);
598	else
599		hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, &ilb->head);
600	inet_hash2(hashinfo, sk);
601	ilb->count++;
602	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
603	sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
604unlock:
605	spin_unlock(&ilb->lock);
606
607	return err;
608}
609EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_hash);
610
611int inet_hash(struct sock *sk)
612{
613	int err = 0;
614
615	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
616		local_bh_disable();
617		err = __inet_hash(sk, NULL);
618		local_bh_enable();
619	}
620
621	return err;
622}
623EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash);
624
625void inet_unhash(struct sock *sk)
626{
627	struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
628	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = NULL;
629	spinlock_t *lock;
630
631	if (sk_unhashed(sk))
632		return;
633
634	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
635		ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
636		lock = &ilb->lock;
637	} else {
638		lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
639	}
640	spin_lock_bh(lock);
641	if (sk_unhashed(sk))
642		goto unlock;
643
644	if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
645		reuseport_detach_sock(sk);
646	if (ilb) {
647		inet_unhash2(hashinfo, sk);
648		 __sk_del_node_init(sk);
649		 ilb->count--;
650	} else {
651		__sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
652	}
653	sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
654unlock:
655	spin_unlock_bh(lock);
656}
657EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_unhash);
658
659int __inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
660		struct sock *sk, u32 port_offset,
661		int (*check_established)(struct inet_timewait_death_row *,
662			struct sock *, __u16, struct inet_timewait_sock **))
663{
664	struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
665	struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
666	struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
667	int port = inet_sk(sk)->inet_num;
668	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
669	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
670	u32 remaining, offset;
671	int ret, i, low, high;
672	static u32 hint;
 
673
674	if (port) {
675		head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
676						  hinfo->bhash_size)];
677		tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
678		spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
679		if (sk_head(&tb->owners) == sk && !sk->sk_bind_node.next) {
680			inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, NULL);
681			spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
682			return 0;
683		}
684		spin_unlock(&head->lock);
685		/* No definite answer... Walk to established hash table */
686		ret = check_established(death_row, sk, port, NULL);
687		local_bh_enable();
688		return ret;
689	}
690
 
 
691	inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
692	high++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */
693	remaining = high - low;
694	if (likely(remaining > 1))
695		remaining &= ~1U;
696
697	offset = (hint + port_offset) % remaining;
698	/* In first pass we try ports of @low parity.
699	 * inet_csk_get_port() does the opposite choice.
700	 */
701	offset &= ~1U;
702other_parity_scan:
703	port = low + offset;
704	for (i = 0; i < remaining; i += 2, port += 2) {
705		if (unlikely(port >= high))
706			port -= remaining;
707		if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port))
708			continue;
709		head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
710						  hinfo->bhash_size)];
711		spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
712
713		/* Does not bother with rcv_saddr checks, because
714		 * the established check is already unique enough.
715		 */
716		inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) {
717			if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->port == port) {
 
718				if (tb->fastreuse >= 0 ||
719				    tb->fastreuseport >= 0)
720					goto next_port;
721				WARN_ON(hlist_empty(&tb->owners));
722				if (!check_established(death_row, sk,
723						       port, &tw))
724					goto ok;
725				goto next_port;
726			}
727		}
728
729		tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
730					     net, head, port);
731		if (!tb) {
732			spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
733			return -ENOMEM;
734		}
735		tb->fastreuse = -1;
736		tb->fastreuseport = -1;
737		goto ok;
738next_port:
739		spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
740		cond_resched();
741	}
742
743	offset++;
744	if ((offset & 1) && remaining > 1)
745		goto other_parity_scan;
746
747	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
748
749ok:
750	hint += i + 2;
751
752	/* Head lock still held and bh's disabled */
753	inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
754	if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
755		inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport = htons(port);
756		inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, (struct sock *)tw);
757	}
758	if (tw)
759		inet_twsk_bind_unhash(tw, hinfo);
760	spin_unlock(&head->lock);
761	if (tw)
762		inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
763	local_bh_enable();
764	return 0;
765}
766
767/*
768 * Bind a port for a connect operation and hash it.
769 */
770int inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
771		      struct sock *sk)
772{
773	u32 port_offset = 0;
774
775	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num)
776		port_offset = inet_sk_port_offset(sk);
777	return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset,
778				   __inet_check_established);
779}
780EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash_connect);
781
782void inet_hashinfo_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h)
783{
784	int i;
785
786	for (i = 0; i < INET_LHTABLE_SIZE; i++) {
787		spin_lock_init(&h->listening_hash[i].lock);
788		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h->listening_hash[i].head);
789		h->listening_hash[i].count = 0;
790	}
791
792	h->lhash2 = NULL;
793}
794EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hashinfo_init);
795
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
796void __init inet_hashinfo2_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h, const char *name,
797				unsigned long numentries, int scale,
798				unsigned long low_limit,
799				unsigned long high_limit)
800{
801	unsigned int i;
802
803	h->lhash2 = alloc_large_system_hash(name,
804					    sizeof(*h->lhash2),
805					    numentries,
806					    scale,
807					    0,
808					    NULL,
809					    &h->lhash2_mask,
810					    low_limit,
811					    high_limit);
 
 
812
813	for (i = 0; i <= h->lhash2_mask; i++) {
814		spin_lock_init(&h->lhash2[i].lock);
815		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h->lhash2[i].head);
816		h->lhash2[i].count = 0;
817	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
818}
 
819
820int inet_ehash_locks_alloc(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo)
821{
822	unsigned int locksz = sizeof(spinlock_t);
823	unsigned int i, nblocks = 1;
824
825	if (locksz != 0) {
826		/* allocate 2 cache lines or at least one spinlock per cpu */
827		nblocks = max(2U * L1_CACHE_BYTES / locksz, 1U);
828		nblocks = roundup_pow_of_two(nblocks * num_possible_cpus());
829
830		/* no more locks than number of hash buckets */
831		nblocks = min(nblocks, hashinfo->ehash_mask + 1);
832
833		hashinfo->ehash_locks = kvmalloc_array(nblocks, locksz, GFP_KERNEL);
834		if (!hashinfo->ehash_locks)
835			return -ENOMEM;
836
837		for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++)
838			spin_lock_init(&hashinfo->ehash_locks[i]);
839	}
840	hashinfo->ehash_locks_mask = nblocks - 1;
841	return 0;
842}
843EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_locks_alloc);
v5.4
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2/*
  3 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  4 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  5 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  6 *
  7 *		Generic INET transport hashtables
  8 *
  9 * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
 
 
 
 
 
 10 */
 11
 12#include <linux/module.h>
 13#include <linux/random.h>
 14#include <linux/sched.h>
 15#include <linux/slab.h>
 16#include <linux/wait.h>
 17#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 18#include <linux/memblock.h>
 19
 20#include <net/addrconf.h>
 21#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
 22#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
 23#include <net/secure_seq.h>
 24#include <net/ip.h>
 25#include <net/tcp.h>
 26#include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
 27
 28static u32 inet_ehashfn(const struct net *net, const __be32 laddr,
 29			const __u16 lport, const __be32 faddr,
 30			const __be16 fport)
 31{
 32	static u32 inet_ehash_secret __read_mostly;
 33
 34	net_get_random_once(&inet_ehash_secret, sizeof(inet_ehash_secret));
 35
 36	return __inet_ehashfn(laddr, lport, faddr, fport,
 37			      inet_ehash_secret + net_hash_mix(net));
 38}
 39
 40/* This function handles inet_sock, but also timewait and request sockets
 41 * for IPv4/IPv6.
 42 */
 43static u32 sk_ehashfn(const struct sock *sk)
 44{
 45#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 46	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6 &&
 47	    !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr))
 48		return inet6_ehashfn(sock_net(sk),
 49				     &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num,
 50				     &sk->sk_v6_daddr, sk->sk_dport);
 51#endif
 52	return inet_ehashfn(sock_net(sk),
 53			    sk->sk_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_num,
 54			    sk->sk_daddr, sk->sk_dport);
 55}
 56
 57/*
 58 * Allocate and initialize a new local port bind bucket.
 59 * The bindhash mutex for snum's hash chain must be held here.
 60 */
 61struct inet_bind_bucket *inet_bind_bucket_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
 62						 struct net *net,
 63						 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head,
 64						 const unsigned short snum,
 65						 int l3mdev)
 66{
 67	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, GFP_ATOMIC);
 68
 69	if (tb) {
 70		write_pnet(&tb->ib_net, net);
 71		tb->l3mdev    = l3mdev;
 72		tb->port      = snum;
 73		tb->fastreuse = 0;
 74		tb->fastreuseport = 0;
 75		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tb->owners);
 76		hlist_add_head(&tb->node, &head->chain);
 77	}
 78	return tb;
 79}
 80
 81/*
 82 * Caller must hold hashbucket lock for this tb with local BH disabled
 83 */
 84void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb)
 85{
 86	if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
 87		__hlist_del(&tb->node);
 88		kmem_cache_free(cachep, tb);
 89	}
 90}
 91
 92void inet_bind_hash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
 93		    const unsigned short snum)
 94{
 95	inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = snum;
 96	sk_add_bind_node(sk, &tb->owners);
 97	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = tb;
 98}
 99
100/*
101 * Get rid of any references to a local port held by the given sock.
102 */
103static void __inet_put_port(struct sock *sk)
104{
105	struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
106	const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), inet_sk(sk)->inet_num,
107			hashinfo->bhash_size);
108	struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &hashinfo->bhash[bhash];
109	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
110
111	spin_lock(&head->lock);
112	tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
113	__sk_del_bind_node(sk);
114	inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
115	inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
116	inet_bind_bucket_destroy(hashinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, tb);
117	spin_unlock(&head->lock);
118}
119
120void inet_put_port(struct sock *sk)
121{
122	local_bh_disable();
123	__inet_put_port(sk);
124	local_bh_enable();
125}
126EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_put_port);
127
128int __inet_inherit_port(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *child)
129{
130	struct inet_hashinfo *table = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
131	unsigned short port = inet_sk(child)->inet_num;
132	const int bhash = inet_bhashfn(sock_net(sk), port,
133			table->bhash_size);
134	struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head = &table->bhash[bhash];
135	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
136	int l3mdev;
137
138	spin_lock(&head->lock);
139	tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
140	if (unlikely(!tb)) {
141		spin_unlock(&head->lock);
142		return -ENOENT;
143	}
144	if (tb->port != port) {
145		l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk);
146
147		/* NOTE: using tproxy and redirecting skbs to a proxy
148		 * on a different listener port breaks the assumption
149		 * that the listener socket's icsk_bind_hash is the same
150		 * as that of the child socket. We have to look up or
151		 * create a new bind bucket for the child here. */
152		inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) {
153			if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), sock_net(sk)) &&
154			    tb->l3mdev == l3mdev && tb->port == port)
155				break;
156		}
157		if (!tb) {
158			tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(table->bind_bucket_cachep,
159						     sock_net(sk), head, port,
160						     l3mdev);
161			if (!tb) {
162				spin_unlock(&head->lock);
163				return -ENOMEM;
164			}
165		}
166	}
167	inet_bind_hash(child, tb, port);
168	spin_unlock(&head->lock);
169
170	return 0;
171}
172EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_inherit_port);
173
174static struct inet_listen_hashbucket *
175inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
176{
177	u32 hash;
178
179#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
180	if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
181		hash = ipv6_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
182					  &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
183					  inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
184	else
185#endif
186		hash = ipv4_portaddr_hash(sock_net(sk),
187					  inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr,
188					  inet_sk(sk)->inet_num);
189	return inet_lhash2_bucket(h, hash);
190}
191
192static void inet_hash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
193{
194	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
195
196	if (!h->lhash2)
197		return;
198
199	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(h, sk);
200
201	spin_lock(&ilb2->lock);
202	if (sk->sk_reuseport && sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
203		hlist_add_tail_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node,
204				   &ilb2->head);
205	else
206		hlist_add_head_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node,
207				   &ilb2->head);
208	ilb2->count++;
209	spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock);
210}
211
212static void inet_unhash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h, struct sock *sk)
213{
214	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
215
216	if (!h->lhash2 ||
217	    WARN_ON_ONCE(hlist_unhashed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node)))
218		return;
219
220	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket_sk(h, sk);
221
222	spin_lock(&ilb2->lock);
223	hlist_del_init_rcu(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_listen_portaddr_node);
224	ilb2->count--;
225	spin_unlock(&ilb2->lock);
226}
227
228static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net,
229				const unsigned short hnum, const __be32 daddr,
230				const int dif, const int sdif, bool exact_dif)
231{
232	int score = -1;
 
233
234	if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && sk->sk_num == hnum &&
235			!ipv6_only_sock(sk)) {
236		if (sk->sk_rcv_saddr != daddr)
237			return -1;
238
239		if (!inet_sk_bound_dev_eq(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if, dif, sdif))
240			return -1;
241
242		score = sk->sk_family == PF_INET ? 2 : 1;
243		if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_incoming_cpu) == raw_smp_processor_id())
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
244			score++;
245	}
246	return score;
247}
248
249/*
250 * Here are some nice properties to exploit here. The BSD API
251 * does not allow a listening sock to specify the remote port nor the
252 * remote address for the connection. So always assume those are both
253 * wildcarded during the search since they can never be otherwise.
254 */
255
256/* called with rcu_read_lock() : No refcount taken on the socket */
257static struct sock *inet_lhash2_lookup(struct net *net,
258				struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2,
259				struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
260				const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
261				const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum,
262				const int dif, const int sdif)
263{
264	bool exact_dif = inet_exact_dif_match(net, skb);
265	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
266	struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
267	int score, hiscore = 0;
268	u32 phash = 0;
269
270	inet_lhash2_for_each_icsk_rcu(icsk, &ilb2->head) {
271		sk = (struct sock *)icsk;
272		score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr,
273				      dif, sdif, exact_dif);
274		if (score > hiscore) {
275			if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
276				phash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum,
277						     saddr, sport);
278				result = reuseport_select_sock(sk, phash,
279							       skb, doff);
280				if (result)
281					return result;
282			}
283			result = sk;
284			hiscore = score;
285		}
286	}
287
288	return result;
289}
290
291struct sock *__inet_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
292				    struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
293				    struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
294				    const __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
295				    const __be32 daddr, const unsigned short hnum,
296				    const int dif, const int sdif)
297{
 
 
 
298	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb2;
299	struct sock *result = NULL;
 
300	unsigned int hash2;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
301
302	hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, daddr, hnum);
303	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
 
 
304
305	result = inet_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
306				    saddr, sport, daddr, hnum,
307				    dif, sdif);
308	if (result)
309		goto done;
310
311	/* Lookup lhash2 with INADDR_ANY */
 
312	hash2 = ipv4_portaddr_hash(net, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum);
313	ilb2 = inet_lhash2_bucket(hashinfo, hash2);
 
 
 
 
 
 
314
315	result = inet_lhash2_lookup(net, ilb2, skb, doff,
316				    saddr, sport, htonl(INADDR_ANY), hnum,
317				    dif, sdif);
318done:
319	if (IS_ERR(result))
320		return NULL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
321	return result;
322}
323EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_listener);
324
325/* All sockets share common refcount, but have different destructors */
326void sock_gen_put(struct sock *sk)
327{
328	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
329		return;
330
331	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
332		inet_twsk_free(inet_twsk(sk));
333	else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV)
334		reqsk_free(inet_reqsk(sk));
335	else
336		sk_free(sk);
337}
338EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sock_gen_put);
339
340void sock_edemux(struct sk_buff *skb)
341{
342	sock_gen_put(skb->sk);
343}
344EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_edemux);
345
346struct sock *__inet_lookup_established(struct net *net,
347				  struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
348				  const __be32 saddr, const __be16 sport,
349				  const __be32 daddr, const u16 hnum,
350				  const int dif, const int sdif)
351{
352	INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr);
353	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(sport, hnum);
354	struct sock *sk;
355	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
356	/* Optimize here for direct hit, only listening connections can
357	 * have wildcards anyways.
358	 */
359	unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, hnum, saddr, sport);
360	unsigned int slot = hash & hashinfo->ehash_mask;
361	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = &hashinfo->ehash[slot];
362
363begin:
364	sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &head->chain) {
365		if (sk->sk_hash != hash)
366			continue;
367		if (likely(INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie,
368				      saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
369			if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk->sk_refcnt)))
370				goto out;
371			if (unlikely(!INET_MATCH(sk, net, acookie,
372						 saddr, daddr, ports,
373						 dif, sdif))) {
374				sock_gen_put(sk);
375				goto begin;
376			}
377			goto found;
378		}
379	}
380	/*
381	 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
382	 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
383	 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
384	 */
385	if (get_nulls_value(node) != slot)
386		goto begin;
387out:
388	sk = NULL;
389found:
390	return sk;
391}
392EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_lookup_established);
393
394/* called with local bh disabled */
395static int __inet_check_established(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
396				    struct sock *sk, __u16 lport,
397				    struct inet_timewait_sock **twp)
398{
399	struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
400	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
401	__be32 daddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
402	__be32 saddr = inet->inet_daddr;
403	int dif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
404	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
405	int sdif = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(net, dif);
406	INET_ADDR_COOKIE(acookie, saddr, daddr);
407	const __portpair ports = INET_COMBINED_PORTS(inet->inet_dport, lport);
408	unsigned int hash = inet_ehashfn(net, daddr, lport,
409					 saddr, inet->inet_dport);
410	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head = inet_ehash_bucket(hinfo, hash);
411	spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hinfo, hash);
412	struct sock *sk2;
413	const struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
414	struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
415
416	spin_lock(lock);
417
418	sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &head->chain) {
419		if (sk2->sk_hash != hash)
420			continue;
421
422		if (likely(INET_MATCH(sk2, net, acookie,
423					 saddr, daddr, ports, dif, sdif))) {
424			if (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
425				tw = inet_twsk(sk2);
426				if (twsk_unique(sk, sk2, twp))
427					break;
428			}
429			goto not_unique;
430		}
431	}
432
433	/* Must record num and sport now. Otherwise we will see
434	 * in hash table socket with a funny identity.
435	 */
436	inet->inet_num = lport;
437	inet->inet_sport = htons(lport);
438	sk->sk_hash = hash;
439	WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
440	__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &head->chain);
441	if (tw) {
442		sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu((struct sock *)tw);
443		__NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TIMEWAITRECYCLED);
444	}
445	spin_unlock(lock);
446	sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
447
448	if (twp) {
449		*twp = tw;
450	} else if (tw) {
451		/* Silly. Should hash-dance instead... */
452		inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
453	}
454	return 0;
455
456not_unique:
457	spin_unlock(lock);
458	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
459}
460
461static u32 inet_sk_port_offset(const struct sock *sk)
462{
463	const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
464
465	return secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(inet->inet_rcv_saddr,
466					  inet->inet_daddr,
467					  inet->inet_dport);
468}
469
470/* insert a socket into ehash, and eventually remove another one
471 * (The another one can be a SYN_RECV or TIMEWAIT
472 */
473bool inet_ehash_insert(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
474{
475	struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
476	struct hlist_nulls_head *list;
477	struct inet_ehash_bucket *head;
478	spinlock_t *lock;
479	bool ret = true;
480
481	WARN_ON_ONCE(!sk_unhashed(sk));
482
483	sk->sk_hash = sk_ehashfn(sk);
484	head = inet_ehash_bucket(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
485	list = &head->chain;
486	lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
487
488	spin_lock(lock);
489	if (osk) {
490		WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_hash != osk->sk_hash);
491		ret = sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(osk);
492	}
493	if (ret)
494		__sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
495	spin_unlock(lock);
496	return ret;
497}
498
499bool inet_ehash_nolisten(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
500{
501	bool ok = inet_ehash_insert(sk, osk);
502
503	if (ok) {
504		sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
505	} else {
506		percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
507		inet_sk_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
508		sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
509		inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
510	}
511	return ok;
512}
513EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_nolisten);
514
515static int inet_reuseport_add_sock(struct sock *sk,
516				   struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb)
517{
518	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
519	struct sock *sk2;
520	kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
521
522	sk_for_each_rcu(sk2, &ilb->head) {
523		if (sk2 != sk &&
524		    sk2->sk_family == sk->sk_family &&
525		    ipv6_only_sock(sk2) == ipv6_only_sock(sk) &&
526		    sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if &&
527		    inet_csk(sk2)->icsk_bind_hash == tb &&
528		    sk2->sk_reuseport && uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2)) &&
529		    inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, false))
530			return reuseport_add_sock(sk, sk2,
531						  inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk));
532	}
533
534	return reuseport_alloc(sk, inet_rcv_saddr_any(sk));
535}
536
537int __inet_hash(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
538{
539	struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
540	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb;
541	int err = 0;
542
543	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
544		inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, osk);
545		return 0;
546	}
547	WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
548	ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
549
550	spin_lock(&ilb->lock);
551	if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
552		err = inet_reuseport_add_sock(sk, ilb);
553		if (err)
554			goto unlock;
555	}
556	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && sk->sk_reuseport &&
557		sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
558		hlist_add_tail_rcu(&sk->sk_node, &ilb->head);
559	else
560		hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, &ilb->head);
561	inet_hash2(hashinfo, sk);
562	ilb->count++;
563	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
564	sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
565unlock:
566	spin_unlock(&ilb->lock);
567
568	return err;
569}
570EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_hash);
571
572int inet_hash(struct sock *sk)
573{
574	int err = 0;
575
576	if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
577		local_bh_disable();
578		err = __inet_hash(sk, NULL);
579		local_bh_enable();
580	}
581
582	return err;
583}
584EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash);
585
586void inet_unhash(struct sock *sk)
587{
588	struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
589	struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = NULL;
590	spinlock_t *lock;
591
592	if (sk_unhashed(sk))
593		return;
594
595	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
596		ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[inet_sk_listen_hashfn(sk)];
597		lock = &ilb->lock;
598	} else {
599		lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, sk->sk_hash);
600	}
601	spin_lock_bh(lock);
602	if (sk_unhashed(sk))
603		goto unlock;
604
605	if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
606		reuseport_detach_sock(sk);
607	if (ilb) {
608		inet_unhash2(hashinfo, sk);
609		 __sk_del_node_init(sk);
610		 ilb->count--;
611	} else {
612		__sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
613	}
614	sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
615unlock:
616	spin_unlock_bh(lock);
617}
618EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_unhash);
619
620int __inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
621		struct sock *sk, u32 port_offset,
622		int (*check_established)(struct inet_timewait_death_row *,
623			struct sock *, __u16, struct inet_timewait_sock **))
624{
625	struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = death_row->hashinfo;
626	struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = NULL;
627	struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
628	int port = inet_sk(sk)->inet_num;
629	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
630	struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
631	u32 remaining, offset;
632	int ret, i, low, high;
633	static u32 hint;
634	int l3mdev;
635
636	if (port) {
637		head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
638						  hinfo->bhash_size)];
639		tb = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash;
640		spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
641		if (sk_head(&tb->owners) == sk && !sk->sk_bind_node.next) {
642			inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, NULL);
643			spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
644			return 0;
645		}
646		spin_unlock(&head->lock);
647		/* No definite answer... Walk to established hash table */
648		ret = check_established(death_row, sk, port, NULL);
649		local_bh_enable();
650		return ret;
651	}
652
653	l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk);
654
655	inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
656	high++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */
657	remaining = high - low;
658	if (likely(remaining > 1))
659		remaining &= ~1U;
660
661	offset = (hint + port_offset) % remaining;
662	/* In first pass we try ports of @low parity.
663	 * inet_csk_get_port() does the opposite choice.
664	 */
665	offset &= ~1U;
666other_parity_scan:
667	port = low + offset;
668	for (i = 0; i < remaining; i += 2, port += 2) {
669		if (unlikely(port >= high))
670			port -= remaining;
671		if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port))
672			continue;
673		head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
674						  hinfo->bhash_size)];
675		spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
676
677		/* Does not bother with rcv_saddr checks, because
678		 * the established check is already unique enough.
679		 */
680		inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) {
681			if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->l3mdev == l3mdev &&
682			    tb->port == port) {
683				if (tb->fastreuse >= 0 ||
684				    tb->fastreuseport >= 0)
685					goto next_port;
686				WARN_ON(hlist_empty(&tb->owners));
687				if (!check_established(death_row, sk,
688						       port, &tw))
689					goto ok;
690				goto next_port;
691			}
692		}
693
694		tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
695					     net, head, port, l3mdev);
696		if (!tb) {
697			spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
698			return -ENOMEM;
699		}
700		tb->fastreuse = -1;
701		tb->fastreuseport = -1;
702		goto ok;
703next_port:
704		spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
705		cond_resched();
706	}
707
708	offset++;
709	if ((offset & 1) && remaining > 1)
710		goto other_parity_scan;
711
712	return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
713
714ok:
715	hint += i + 2;
716
717	/* Head lock still held and bh's disabled */
718	inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
719	if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
720		inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport = htons(port);
721		inet_ehash_nolisten(sk, (struct sock *)tw);
722	}
723	if (tw)
724		inet_twsk_bind_unhash(tw, hinfo);
725	spin_unlock(&head->lock);
726	if (tw)
727		inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw);
728	local_bh_enable();
729	return 0;
730}
731
732/*
733 * Bind a port for a connect operation and hash it.
734 */
735int inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
736		      struct sock *sk)
737{
738	u32 port_offset = 0;
739
740	if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num)
741		port_offset = inet_sk_port_offset(sk);
742	return __inet_hash_connect(death_row, sk, port_offset,
743				   __inet_check_established);
744}
745EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hash_connect);
746
747void inet_hashinfo_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h)
748{
749	int i;
750
751	for (i = 0; i < INET_LHTABLE_SIZE; i++) {
752		spin_lock_init(&h->listening_hash[i].lock);
753		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h->listening_hash[i].head);
754		h->listening_hash[i].count = 0;
755	}
756
757	h->lhash2 = NULL;
758}
759EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hashinfo_init);
760
761static void init_hashinfo_lhash2(struct inet_hashinfo *h)
762{
763	int i;
764
765	for (i = 0; i <= h->lhash2_mask; i++) {
766		spin_lock_init(&h->lhash2[i].lock);
767		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h->lhash2[i].head);
768		h->lhash2[i].count = 0;
769	}
770}
771
772void __init inet_hashinfo2_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h, const char *name,
773				unsigned long numentries, int scale,
774				unsigned long low_limit,
775				unsigned long high_limit)
776{
 
 
777	h->lhash2 = alloc_large_system_hash(name,
778					    sizeof(*h->lhash2),
779					    numentries,
780					    scale,
781					    0,
782					    NULL,
783					    &h->lhash2_mask,
784					    low_limit,
785					    high_limit);
786	init_hashinfo_lhash2(h);
787}
788
789int inet_hashinfo2_init_mod(struct inet_hashinfo *h)
790{
791	h->lhash2 = kmalloc_array(INET_LHTABLE_SIZE, sizeof(*h->lhash2), GFP_KERNEL);
792	if (!h->lhash2)
793		return -ENOMEM;
794
795	h->lhash2_mask = INET_LHTABLE_SIZE - 1;
796	/* INET_LHTABLE_SIZE must be a power of 2 */
797	BUG_ON(INET_LHTABLE_SIZE & h->lhash2_mask);
798
799	init_hashinfo_lhash2(h);
800	return 0;
801}
802EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_hashinfo2_init_mod);
803
804int inet_ehash_locks_alloc(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo)
805{
806	unsigned int locksz = sizeof(spinlock_t);
807	unsigned int i, nblocks = 1;
808
809	if (locksz != 0) {
810		/* allocate 2 cache lines or at least one spinlock per cpu */
811		nblocks = max(2U * L1_CACHE_BYTES / locksz, 1U);
812		nblocks = roundup_pow_of_two(nblocks * num_possible_cpus());
813
814		/* no more locks than number of hash buckets */
815		nblocks = min(nblocks, hashinfo->ehash_mask + 1);
816
817		hashinfo->ehash_locks = kvmalloc_array(nblocks, locksz, GFP_KERNEL);
818		if (!hashinfo->ehash_locks)
819			return -ENOMEM;
820
821		for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++)
822			spin_lock_init(&hashinfo->ehash_locks[i]);
823	}
824	hashinfo->ehash_locks_mask = nblocks - 1;
825	return 0;
826}
827EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ehash_locks_alloc);