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v4.17
 
   1/* Framework for finding and configuring PHYs.
   2 * Also contains generic PHY driver
   3 *
   4 * Author: Andy Fleming
   5 *
   6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
   9 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
  10 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
  11 * option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 */
  14
  15#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  16
  17#include <linux/kernel.h>
  18#include <linux/string.h>
  19#include <linux/errno.h>
  20#include <linux/unistd.h>
  21#include <linux/slab.h>
  22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  23#include <linux/init.h>
  24#include <linux/delay.h>
  25#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  26#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  27#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  28#include <linux/mm.h>
  29#include <linux/module.h>
  30#include <linux/mii.h>
  31#include <linux/ethtool.h>
 
  32#include <linux/phy.h>
  33#include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
  34#include <linux/mdio.h>
  35#include <linux/io.h>
  36#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  37#include <linux/of.h>
  38
  39#include <asm/irq.h>
  40
  41MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PHY library");
  42MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming");
  43MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  44
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  45void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
  46{
  47	put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
  48}
  49EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_free);
  50
  51static void phy_mdio_device_free(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
  52{
  53	struct phy_device *phydev;
  54
  55	phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
  56	phy_device_free(phydev);
  57}
  58
  59static void phy_device_release(struct device *dev)
  60{
  61	kfree(to_phy_device(dev));
  62}
  63
  64static void phy_mdio_device_remove(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
  65{
  66	struct phy_device *phydev;
  67
  68	phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
  69	phy_device_remove(phydev);
  70}
  71
  72static struct phy_driver genphy_driver;
  73extern struct phy_driver genphy_10g_driver;
  74
  75static LIST_HEAD(phy_fixup_list);
  76static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_fixup_lock);
  77
  78#ifdef CONFIG_PM
  79static bool mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
  80{
  81	struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
  82	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
  83	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
  84
  85	if (!drv || !phydrv->suspend)
  86		return false;
  87
  88	/* PHY not attached? May suspend if the PHY has not already been
  89	 * suspended as part of a prior call to phy_disconnect() ->
  90	 * phy_detach() -> phy_suspend() because the parent netdev might be the
  91	 * MDIO bus driver and clock gated at this point.
  92	 */
  93	if (!netdev)
  94		return !phydev->suspended;
  95
  96	/* Don't suspend PHY if the attached netdev parent may wakeup.
 
 
 
 
 
  97	 * The parent may point to a PCI device, as in tg3 driver.
  98	 */
  99	if (netdev->dev.parent && device_may_wakeup(netdev->dev.parent))
 100		return false;
 101
 102	/* Also don't suspend PHY if the netdev itself may wakeup. This
 103	 * is the case for devices w/o underlaying pwr. mgmt. aware bus,
 104	 * e.g. SoC devices.
 105	 */
 106	if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev))
 107		return false;
 108
 109	return true;
 110}
 111
 112static int mdio_bus_phy_suspend(struct device *dev)
 113{
 114	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 115
 116	/* We must stop the state machine manually, otherwise it stops out of
 117	 * control, possibly with the phydev->lock held. Upon resume, netdev
 118	 * may call phy routines that try to grab the same lock, and that may
 119	 * lead to a deadlock.
 120	 */
 121	if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
 122		phy_stop_machine(phydev);
 123
 124	if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
 125		return 0;
 126
 127	return phy_suspend(phydev);
 128}
 129
 130static int mdio_bus_phy_resume(struct device *dev)
 131{
 132	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 133	int ret;
 134
 135	if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
 136		goto no_resume;
 137
 138	ret = phy_resume(phydev);
 139	if (ret < 0)
 140		return ret;
 141
 142no_resume:
 143	if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
 144		phy_start_machine(phydev);
 145
 146	return 0;
 147}
 148
 149static int mdio_bus_phy_restore(struct device *dev)
 150{
 151	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 152	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
 153	int ret;
 154
 155	if (!netdev)
 156		return 0;
 157
 158	ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);
 159	if (ret < 0)
 160		return ret;
 161
 162	/* The PHY needs to renegotiate. */
 163	phydev->link = 0;
 164	phydev->state = PHY_UP;
 165
 166	phy_start_machine(phydev);
 167
 168	return 0;
 169}
 170
 171static const struct dev_pm_ops mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops = {
 172	.suspend = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
 173	.resume = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
 174	.freeze = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
 175	.thaw = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
 176	.restore = mdio_bus_phy_restore,
 177};
 178
 179#define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS (&mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops)
 180
 181#else
 182
 183#define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS NULL
 184
 185#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 186
 187/**
 188 * phy_register_fixup - creates a new phy_fixup and adds it to the list
 189 * @bus_id: A string which matches phydev->mdio.dev.bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID)
 190 * @phy_uid: Used to match against phydev->phy_id (the UID of the PHY)
 191 *	It can also be PHY_ANY_UID
 192 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phydev->phy_id and fixup->phy_uid before
 193 *	comparison
 194 * @run: The actual code to be run when a matching PHY is found
 195 */
 196int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
 197		       int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
 198{
 199	struct phy_fixup *fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_KERNEL);
 200
 201	if (!fixup)
 202		return -ENOMEM;
 203
 204	strlcpy(fixup->bus_id, bus_id, sizeof(fixup->bus_id));
 205	fixup->phy_uid = phy_uid;
 206	fixup->phy_uid_mask = phy_uid_mask;
 207	fixup->run = run;
 208
 209	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 210	list_add_tail(&fixup->list, &phy_fixup_list);
 211	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 212
 213	return 0;
 214}
 215EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup);
 216
 217/* Registers a fixup to be run on any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
 218int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
 219			       int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
 220{
 221	return phy_register_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask, run);
 222}
 223EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_uid);
 224
 225/* Registers a fixup to be run on the PHY with id string bus_id */
 226int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
 227			      int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
 228{
 229	return phy_register_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff, run);
 230}
 231EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_id);
 232
 233/**
 234 * phy_unregister_fixup - remove a phy_fixup from the list
 235 * @bus_id: A string matches fixup->bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID) in phy_fixup_list
 236 * @phy_uid: A phy id matches fixup->phy_id (or PHY_ANY_UID) in phy_fixup_list
 237 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phy_uid and fixup->phy_uid before comparison
 238 */
 239int phy_unregister_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
 240{
 241	struct list_head *pos, *n;
 242	struct phy_fixup *fixup;
 243	int ret;
 244
 245	ret = -ENODEV;
 246
 247	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 248	list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &phy_fixup_list) {
 249		fixup = list_entry(pos, struct phy_fixup, list);
 250
 251		if ((!strcmp(fixup->bus_id, bus_id)) &&
 252		    ((fixup->phy_uid & phy_uid_mask) ==
 253		     (phy_uid & phy_uid_mask))) {
 254			list_del(&fixup->list);
 255			kfree(fixup);
 256			ret = 0;
 257			break;
 258		}
 259	}
 260	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 261
 262	return ret;
 263}
 264EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup);
 265
 266/* Unregisters a fixup of any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
 267int phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
 268{
 269	return phy_unregister_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask);
 270}
 271EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid);
 272
 273/* Unregisters a fixup of the PHY with id string bus_id */
 274int phy_unregister_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id)
 275{
 276	return phy_unregister_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff);
 277}
 278EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_id);
 279
 280/* Returns 1 if fixup matches phydev in bus_id and phy_uid.
 281 * Fixups can be set to match any in one or more fields.
 282 */
 283static int phy_needs_fixup(struct phy_device *phydev, struct phy_fixup *fixup)
 284{
 285	if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, phydev_name(phydev)) != 0)
 286		if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, PHY_ANY_ID) != 0)
 287			return 0;
 288
 289	if ((fixup->phy_uid & fixup->phy_uid_mask) !=
 290	    (phydev->phy_id & fixup->phy_uid_mask))
 291		if (fixup->phy_uid != PHY_ANY_UID)
 292			return 0;
 293
 294	return 1;
 295}
 296
 297/* Runs any matching fixups for this phydev */
 298static int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device *phydev)
 299{
 300	struct phy_fixup *fixup;
 301
 302	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 303	list_for_each_entry(fixup, &phy_fixup_list, list) {
 304		if (phy_needs_fixup(phydev, fixup)) {
 305			int err = fixup->run(phydev);
 306
 307			if (err < 0) {
 308				mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 309				return err;
 310			}
 311			phydev->has_fixups = true;
 312		}
 313	}
 314	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 315
 316	return 0;
 317}
 318
 319static int phy_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 320{
 321	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 322	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
 323	const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(phydev->c45_ids.device_ids);
 324	int i;
 325
 326	if (!(phydrv->mdiodrv.flags & MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY))
 327		return 0;
 328
 329	if (phydrv->match_phy_device)
 330		return phydrv->match_phy_device(phydev);
 331
 332	if (phydev->is_c45) {
 333		for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
 334			if (!(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
 335				continue;
 336
 337			if ((phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
 338			    (phydev->c45_ids.device_ids[i] &
 339			     phydrv->phy_id_mask))
 340				return 1;
 341		}
 342		return 0;
 343	} else {
 344		return (phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
 345			(phydev->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask);
 346	}
 347}
 348
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 349struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id,
 350				     bool is_c45,
 351				     struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
 352{
 353	struct phy_device *dev;
 354	struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
 
 355
 356	/* We allocate the device, and initialize the default values */
 357	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
 358	if (!dev)
 359		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 360
 361	mdiodev = &dev->mdio;
 362	mdiodev->dev.release = phy_device_release;
 363	mdiodev->dev.parent = &bus->dev;
 364	mdiodev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
 
 365	mdiodev->bus = bus;
 366	mdiodev->pm_ops = MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS;
 367	mdiodev->bus_match = phy_bus_match;
 368	mdiodev->addr = addr;
 369	mdiodev->flags = MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY;
 370	mdiodev->device_free = phy_mdio_device_free;
 371	mdiodev->device_remove = phy_mdio_device_remove;
 372
 373	dev->speed = 0;
 374	dev->duplex = -1;
 375	dev->pause = 0;
 376	dev->asym_pause = 0;
 377	dev->link = 0;
 378	dev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII;
 379
 380	dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
 381
 382	dev->is_c45 = is_c45;
 383	dev->phy_id = phy_id;
 384	if (c45_ids)
 385		dev->c45_ids = *c45_ids;
 386	dev->irq = bus->irq[addr];
 387	dev_set_name(&mdiodev->dev, PHY_ID_FMT, bus->id, addr);
 388
 389	dev->state = PHY_DOWN;
 390
 391	mutex_init(&dev->lock);
 392	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->state_queue, phy_state_machine);
 393	INIT_WORK(&dev->phy_queue, phy_change_work);
 394
 395	/* Request the appropriate module unconditionally; don't
 396	 * bother trying to do so only if it isn't already loaded,
 397	 * because that gets complicated. A hotplug event would have
 398	 * done an unconditional modprobe anyway.
 399	 * We don't do normal hotplug because it won't work for MDIO
 400	 * -- because it relies on the device staying around for long
 401	 * enough for the driver to get loaded. With MDIO, the NIC
 402	 * driver will get bored and give up as soon as it finds that
 403	 * there's no driver _already_ loaded.
 404	 */
 405	request_module(MDIO_MODULE_PREFIX MDIO_ID_FMT, MDIO_ID_ARGS(phy_id));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 406
 407	device_initialize(&mdiodev->dev);
 
 
 
 
 
 408
 409	return dev;
 410}
 411EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create);
 412
 413/* get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg - reads a MMD's devices in package registers.
 414 * @bus: the target MII bus
 415 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
 416 * @dev_addr: MMD address in the PHY.
 417 * @devices_in_package: where to store the devices in package information.
 418 *
 419 * Description: reads devices in package registers of a MMD at @dev_addr
 420 * from PHY at @addr on @bus.
 421 *
 422 * Returns: 0 on success, -EIO on failure.
 423 */
 424static int get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int dev_addr,
 425				   u32 *devices_in_package)
 426{
 427	int phy_reg, reg_addr;
 428
 429	reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS2;
 430	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
 431	if (phy_reg < 0)
 432		return -EIO;
 433	*devices_in_package = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
 434
 435	reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS1;
 436	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
 437	if (phy_reg < 0)
 438		return -EIO;
 439	*devices_in_package |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
 
 
 
 440
 441	return 0;
 442}
 443
 444/**
 445 * get_phy_c45_ids - reads the specified addr for its 802.3-c45 IDs.
 446 * @bus: the target MII bus
 447 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
 448 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
 449 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
 450 *
 451 *   If the PHY devices-in-package appears to be valid, it and the
 452 *   corresponding identifiers are stored in @c45_ids, zero is stored
 453 *   in @phy_id.  Otherwise 0xffffffff is stored in @phy_id.  Returns
 454 *   zero on success.
 455 *
 456 */
 457static int get_phy_c45_ids(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
 458			   struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids) {
 459	int phy_reg;
 460	int i, reg_addr;
 461	const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
 462	u32 *devs = &c45_ids->devices_in_package;
 463
 464	/* Find first non-zero Devices In package. Device zero is reserved
 465	 * for 802.3 c45 complied PHYs, so don't probe it at first.
 466	 */
 467	for (i = 1; i < num_ids && *devs == 0; i++) {
 468		phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, i, devs);
 469		if (phy_reg < 0)
 470			return -EIO;
 471
 472		if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
 473			/*  If mostly Fs, there is no device there,
 474			 *  then let's continue to probe more, as some
 475			 *  10G PHYs have zero Devices In package,
 476			 *  e.g. Cortina CS4315/CS4340 PHY.
 477			 */
 478			phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, 0, devs);
 479			if (phy_reg < 0)
 480				return -EIO;
 481			/* no device there, let's get out of here */
 482			if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
 483				*phy_id = 0xffffffff;
 484				return 0;
 485			} else {
 486				break;
 487			}
 488		}
 489	}
 490
 491	/* Now probe Device Identifiers for each device present. */
 492	for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
 493		if (!(c45_ids->devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
 494			continue;
 495
 496		reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID1;
 497		phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
 498		if (phy_reg < 0)
 499			return -EIO;
 500		c45_ids->device_ids[i] = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
 501
 502		reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID2;
 503		phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
 504		if (phy_reg < 0)
 505			return -EIO;
 506		c45_ids->device_ids[i] |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
 507	}
 508	*phy_id = 0;
 509	return 0;
 510}
 511
 512/**
 513 * get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID.
 514 * @bus: the target MII bus
 515 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
 516 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
 517 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
 518 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
 519 *
 520 * Description: In the case of a 802.3-c22 PHY, reads the ID registers
 521 *   of the PHY at @addr on the @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns
 522 *   zero on success.
 523 *
 524 *   In the case of a 802.3-c45 PHY, get_phy_c45_ids() is invoked, and
 525 *   its return value is in turn returned.
 526 *
 527 */
 528static int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
 529		      bool is_c45, struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
 530{
 531	int phy_reg;
 532
 533	if (is_c45)
 534		return get_phy_c45_ids(bus, addr, phy_id, c45_ids);
 535
 536	/* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them in the upper half */
 537	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1);
 538	if (phy_reg < 0) {
 539		/* if there is no device, return without an error so scanning
 540		 * the bus works properly
 541		 */
 542		if (phy_reg == -EIO || phy_reg == -ENODEV) {
 543			*phy_id = 0xffffffff;
 544			return 0;
 545		}
 546
 547		return -EIO;
 548	}
 549
 550	*phy_id = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
 551
 552	/* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
 553	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2);
 554	if (phy_reg < 0)
 555		return -EIO;
 556
 557	*phy_id |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
 558
 559	return 0;
 560}
 561
 562/**
 563 * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device
 564 *		    struct
 565 * @bus: the target MII bus
 566 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
 567 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
 568 *
 569 * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
 570 *   @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it.
 571 */
 572struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45)
 573{
 574	struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids = {0};
 575	u32 phy_id = 0;
 576	int r;
 577
 578	r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, &phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
 579	if (r)
 580		return ERR_PTR(r);
 581
 582	/* If the phy_id is mostly Fs, there is no device there */
 583	if ((phy_id & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
 584		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 585
 586	return phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
 587}
 588EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_device);
 589
 590static ssize_t
 591phy_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 592{
 593	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 594
 595	return sprintf(buf, "0x%.8lx\n", (unsigned long)phydev->phy_id);
 596}
 597static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_id);
 598
 599static ssize_t
 600phy_interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 601{
 602	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 603	const char *mode = NULL;
 604
 605	if (phy_is_internal(phydev))
 606		mode = "internal";
 607	else
 608		mode = phy_modes(phydev->interface);
 609
 610	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mode);
 611}
 612static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_interface);
 613
 614static ssize_t
 615phy_has_fixups_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 616		    char *buf)
 617{
 618	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 619
 620	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", phydev->has_fixups);
 621}
 622static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_has_fixups);
 623
 624static struct attribute *phy_dev_attrs[] = {
 625	&dev_attr_phy_id.attr,
 626	&dev_attr_phy_interface.attr,
 627	&dev_attr_phy_has_fixups.attr,
 628	NULL,
 629};
 630ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(phy_dev);
 631
 632/**
 633 * phy_device_register - Register the phy device on the MDIO bus
 634 * @phydev: phy_device structure to be added to the MDIO bus
 635 */
 636int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phydev)
 637{
 638	int err;
 639
 640	err = mdiobus_register_device(&phydev->mdio);
 641	if (err)
 642		return err;
 643
 644	/* Deassert the reset signal */
 645	phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
 646
 647	/* Run all of the fixups for this PHY */
 648	err = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
 649	if (err) {
 650		pr_err("PHY %d failed to initialize\n", phydev->mdio.addr);
 651		goto out;
 652	}
 653
 654	phydev->mdio.dev.groups = phy_dev_groups;
 655
 656	err = device_add(&phydev->mdio.dev);
 657	if (err) {
 658		pr_err("PHY %d failed to add\n", phydev->mdio.addr);
 659		goto out;
 660	}
 661
 662	return 0;
 663
 664 out:
 665	/* Assert the reset signal */
 666	phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
 667
 668	mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
 669	return err;
 670}
 671EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_register);
 672
 673/**
 674 * phy_device_remove - Remove a previously registered phy device from the MDIO bus
 675 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove
 676 *
 677 * This doesn't free the phy_device itself, it merely reverses the effects
 678 * of phy_device_register(). Use phy_device_free() to free the device
 679 * after calling this function.
 680 */
 681void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev)
 682{
 683	device_del(&phydev->mdio.dev);
 684
 685	/* Assert the reset signal */
 686	phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
 687
 688	mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
 689}
 690EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_remove);
 691
 692/**
 693 * phy_find_first - finds the first PHY device on the bus
 694 * @bus: the target MII bus
 695 */
 696struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus)
 697{
 698	struct phy_device *phydev;
 699	int addr;
 700
 701	for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
 702		phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(bus, addr);
 703		if (phydev)
 704			return phydev;
 705	}
 706	return NULL;
 707}
 708EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_find_first);
 709
 710static void phy_link_change(struct phy_device *phydev, bool up, bool do_carrier)
 711{
 712	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
 713
 714	if (do_carrier) {
 715		if (up)
 716			netif_carrier_on(netdev);
 717		else
 718			netif_carrier_off(netdev);
 719	}
 720	phydev->adjust_link(netdev);
 721}
 722
 723/**
 724 * phy_prepare_link - prepares the PHY layer to monitor link status
 725 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 726 * @handler: callback function for link status change notifications
 727 *
 728 * Description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the
 729 *   gory details on monitoring link status (whether through
 730 *   polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the
 731 *   connected device driver when the link status changes.
 732 *   If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call
 733 *   this function.
 734 */
 735static void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev,
 736			     void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
 737{
 738	phydev->adjust_link = handler;
 739}
 740
 741/**
 742 * phy_connect_direct - connect an ethernet device to a specific phy_device
 743 * @dev: the network device to connect
 744 * @phydev: the pointer to the phy device
 745 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
 746 * @interface: PHY device's interface
 747 */
 748int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
 749		       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
 750		       phy_interface_t interface)
 751{
 752	int rc;
 753
 
 
 
 754	rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
 755	if (rc)
 756		return rc;
 757
 758	phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler);
 759	phy_start_machine(phydev);
 760	if (phydev->irq > 0)
 761		phy_start_interrupts(phydev);
 762
 763	return 0;
 764}
 765EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect_direct);
 766
 767/**
 768 * phy_connect - connect an ethernet device to a PHY device
 769 * @dev: the network device to connect
 770 * @bus_id: the id string of the PHY device to connect
 771 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
 772 * @interface: PHY device's interface
 773 *
 774 * Description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet
 775 *   devices to PHY devices.  The default behavior is for
 776 *   the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify
 777 *   the connected driver when the link status changes.  If you
 778 *   don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may
 779 *   choose to call only the subset of functions which provide
 780 *   the desired functionality.
 781 */
 782struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
 783			       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
 784			       phy_interface_t interface)
 785{
 786	struct phy_device *phydev;
 787	struct device *d;
 788	int rc;
 789
 790	/* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
 791	 * PHY with the requested name
 792	 */
 793	d = bus_find_device_by_name(&mdio_bus_type, NULL, bus_id);
 794	if (!d) {
 795		pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
 796		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 797	}
 798	phydev = to_phy_device(d);
 799
 800	rc = phy_connect_direct(dev, phydev, handler, interface);
 801	put_device(d);
 802	if (rc)
 803		return ERR_PTR(rc);
 804
 805	return phydev;
 806}
 807EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect);
 808
 809/**
 810 * phy_disconnect - disable interrupts, stop state machine, and detach a PHY
 811 *		    device
 812 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 813 */
 814void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
 815{
 816	if (phydev->irq > 0)
 817		phy_stop_interrupts(phydev);
 818
 819	phy_stop_machine(phydev);
 
 820
 821	phydev->adjust_link = NULL;
 822
 823	phy_detach(phydev);
 824}
 825EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);
 826
 827/**
 828 * phy_poll_reset - Safely wait until a PHY reset has properly completed
 829 * @phydev: The PHY device to poll
 830 *
 831 * Description: According to IEEE 802.3, Section 2, Subsection 22.2.4.1.1, as
 832 *   published in 2008, a PHY reset may take up to 0.5 seconds.  The MII BMCR
 833 *   register must be polled until the BMCR_RESET bit clears.
 834 *
 835 *   Furthermore, any attempts to write to PHY registers may have no effect
 836 *   or even generate MDIO bus errors until this is complete.
 837 *
 838 *   Some PHYs (such as the Marvell 88E1111) don't entirely conform to the
 839 *   standard and do not fully reset after the BMCR_RESET bit is set, and may
 840 *   even *REQUIRE* a soft-reset to properly restart autonegotiation.  In an
 841 *   effort to support such broken PHYs, this function is separate from the
 842 *   standard phy_init_hw() which will zero all the other bits in the BMCR
 843 *   and reapply all driver-specific and board-specific fixups.
 844 */
 845static int phy_poll_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
 846{
 847	/* Poll until the reset bit clears (50ms per retry == 0.6 sec) */
 848	unsigned int retries = 12;
 849	int ret;
 850
 851	do {
 852		msleep(50);
 853		ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
 854		if (ret < 0)
 855			return ret;
 856	} while (ret & BMCR_RESET && --retries);
 857	if (ret & BMCR_RESET)
 858		return -ETIMEDOUT;
 859
 860	/* Some chips (smsc911x) may still need up to another 1ms after the
 861	 * BMCR_RESET bit is cleared before they are usable.
 862	 */
 863	msleep(1);
 864	return 0;
 865}
 866
 867int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev)
 868{
 869	int ret = 0;
 870
 871	/* Deassert the reset signal */
 872	phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
 873
 874	if (!phydev->drv || !phydev->drv->config_init)
 875		return 0;
 876
 877	if (phydev->drv->soft_reset)
 878		ret = phydev->drv->soft_reset(phydev);
 879	else
 880		ret = genphy_soft_reset(phydev);
 881
 882	if (ret < 0)
 883		return ret;
 884
 885	ret = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
 886	if (ret < 0)
 887		return ret;
 888
 889	return phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);
 
 
 
 890}
 891EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_hw);
 892
 893void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev)
 894{
 895	phy_attached_print(phydev, NULL);
 896}
 897EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_info);
 898
 899#define ATTACHED_FMT "attached PHY driver [%s] (mii_bus:phy_addr=%s, irq=%s)"
 900void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
 901{
 902	const char *drv_name = phydev->drv ? phydev->drv->name : "unbound";
 903	char *irq_str;
 904	char irq_num[8];
 905
 906	switch(phydev->irq) {
 907	case PHY_POLL:
 908		irq_str = "POLL";
 909		break;
 910	case PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT:
 911		irq_str = "IGNORE";
 912		break;
 913	default:
 914		snprintf(irq_num, sizeof(irq_num), "%d", phydev->irq);
 915		irq_str = irq_num;
 916		break;
 917	}
 918
 919
 920	if (!fmt) {
 921		dev_info(&phydev->mdio.dev, ATTACHED_FMT "\n",
 922			 drv_name, phydev_name(phydev),
 923			 irq_str);
 924	} else {
 925		va_list ap;
 926
 927		dev_info(&phydev->mdio.dev, ATTACHED_FMT,
 928			 drv_name, phydev_name(phydev),
 929			 irq_str);
 930
 931		va_start(ap, fmt);
 932		vprintk(fmt, ap);
 933		va_end(ap);
 934	}
 935}
 936EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_print);
 937
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 938/**
 939 * phy_attach_direct - attach a network device to a given PHY device pointer
 940 * @dev: network device to attach
 941 * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device to attach
 942 * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
 943 * @interface: PHY device's interface
 944 *
 945 * Description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY
 946 *     device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up
 947 *     to the phy_driver.  If no driver is attached, then a
 948 *     generic driver is used.  The phy_device is given a ptr to
 949 *     the attaching device, and given a callback for link status
 950 *     change.  The phy_device is returned to the attaching driver.
 951 *     This function takes a reference on the phy device.
 952 */
 953int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
 954		      u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface)
 955{
 956	struct module *ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
 957	struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
 958	struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
 
 959	bool using_genphy = false;
 960	int err;
 961
 962	/* For Ethernet device drivers that register their own MDIO bus, we
 963	 * will have bus->owner match ndev_mod, so we do not want to increment
 964	 * our own module->refcnt here, otherwise we would not be able to
 965	 * unload later on.
 966	 */
 
 
 967	if (ndev_owner != bus->owner && !try_module_get(bus->owner)) {
 968		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to get the bus module\n");
 969		return -EIO;
 970	}
 971
 972	get_device(d);
 973
 974	/* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
 975	 * exist, and we should use the genphy driver.
 976	 */
 977	if (!d->driver) {
 978		if (phydev->is_c45)
 979			d->driver = &genphy_10g_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
 980		else
 981			d->driver = &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
 982
 983		using_genphy = true;
 984	}
 985
 986	if (!try_module_get(d->driver->owner)) {
 987		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to get the device driver module\n");
 988		err = -EIO;
 989		goto error_put_device;
 990	}
 991
 992	if (using_genphy) {
 993		err = d->driver->probe(d);
 994		if (err >= 0)
 995			err = device_bind_driver(d);
 996
 997		if (err)
 998			goto error_module_put;
 999	}
1000
1001	if (phydev->attached_dev) {
1002		dev_err(&dev->dev, "PHY already attached\n");
1003		err = -EBUSY;
1004		goto error;
1005	}
1006
1007	phydev->phy_link_change = phy_link_change;
1008	phydev->attached_dev = dev;
1009	dev->phydev = phydev;
 
 
1010
1011	/* Some Ethernet drivers try to connect to a PHY device before
1012	 * calling register_netdevice() -> netdev_register_kobject() and
1013	 * does the dev->dev.kobj initialization. Here we only check for
1014	 * success which indicates that the network device kobject is
1015	 * ready. Once we do that we still need to keep track of whether
1016	 * links were successfully set up or not for phy_detach() to
1017	 * remove them accordingly.
1018	 */
1019	phydev->sysfs_links = false;
1020
1021	err = sysfs_create_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, &dev->dev.kobj,
1022				"attached_dev");
1023	if (!err) {
1024		err = sysfs_create_link_nowarn(&dev->dev.kobj,
1025					       &phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1026					       "phydev");
1027		if (err) {
1028			dev_err(&dev->dev, "could not add device link to %s err %d\n",
1029				kobject_name(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj),
1030				err);
1031			/* non-fatal - some net drivers can use one netdevice
1032			 * with more then one phy
1033			 */
1034		}
1035
1036		phydev->sysfs_links = true;
 
 
 
 
1037	}
1038
1039	phydev->dev_flags = flags;
1040
1041	phydev->interface = interface;
1042
1043	phydev->state = PHY_READY;
1044
1045	/* Initial carrier state is off as the phy is about to be
1046	 * (re)initialized.
1047	 */
1048	netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
 
1049
1050	/* Do initial configuration here, now that
1051	 * we have certain key parameters
1052	 * (dev_flags and interface)
1053	 */
1054	err = phy_init_hw(phydev);
1055	if (err)
1056		goto error;
1057
1058	phy_resume(phydev);
1059	phy_led_triggers_register(phydev);
1060
1061	return err;
1062
1063error:
1064	/* phy_detach() does all of the cleanup below */
1065	phy_detach(phydev);
1066	return err;
1067
1068error_module_put:
1069	module_put(d->driver->owner);
1070error_put_device:
1071	put_device(d);
1072	if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
1073		module_put(bus->owner);
1074	return err;
1075}
1076EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach_direct);
1077
1078/**
1079 * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device
1080 * @dev: network device to attach
1081 * @bus_id: Bus ID of PHY device to attach
1082 * @interface: PHY device's interface
1083 *
1084 * Description: Same as phy_attach_direct() except that a PHY bus_id
1085 *     string is passed instead of a pointer to a struct phy_device.
1086 */
1087struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
1088			      phy_interface_t interface)
1089{
1090	struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type;
1091	struct phy_device *phydev;
1092	struct device *d;
1093	int rc;
1094
 
 
 
1095	/* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
1096	 * PHY with the requested name
1097	 */
1098	d = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, bus_id);
1099	if (!d) {
1100		pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
1101		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1102	}
1103	phydev = to_phy_device(d);
1104
1105	rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
1106	put_device(d);
1107	if (rc)
1108		return ERR_PTR(rc);
1109
1110	return phydev;
1111}
1112EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach);
1113
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1114/**
1115 * phy_detach - detach a PHY device from its network device
1116 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1117 *
1118 * This detaches the phy device from its network device and the phy
1119 * driver, and drops the reference count taken in phy_attach_direct().
1120 */
1121void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev)
1122{
1123	struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1124	struct module *ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
1125	struct mii_bus *bus;
1126
1127	if (phydev->sysfs_links) {
1128		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "phydev");
 
1129		sysfs_remove_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, "attached_dev");
1130	}
1131	phydev->attached_dev->phydev = NULL;
1132	phydev->attached_dev = NULL;
 
 
 
1133	phy_suspend(phydev);
 
 
 
 
1134	phydev->phylink = NULL;
1135
1136	phy_led_triggers_unregister(phydev);
1137
1138	module_put(phydev->mdio.dev.driver->owner);
1139
1140	/* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it
1141	 * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device
1142	 * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a
1143	 * real driver could be loaded
1144	 */
1145	if (phydev->mdio.dev.driver == &genphy_10g_driver.mdiodrv.driver ||
1146	    phydev->mdio.dev.driver == &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver)
1147		device_release_driver(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1148
1149	/*
1150	 * The phydev might go away on the put_device() below, so avoid
1151	 * a use-after-free bug by reading the underlying bus first.
1152	 */
1153	bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1154
1155	put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
 
 
1156	if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
1157		module_put(bus->owner);
1158
1159	/* Assert the reset signal */
1160	phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1161}
1162EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach);
1163
1164int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1165{
1166	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
 
1167	struct ethtool_wolinfo wol = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GWOL };
1168	int ret = 0;
1169
1170	/* If the device has WOL enabled, we cannot suspend the PHY */
1171	phy_ethtool_get_wol(phydev, &wol);
1172	if (wol.wolopts)
1173		return -EBUSY;
1174
1175	if (phydev->drv && phydrv->suspend)
1176		ret = phydrv->suspend(phydev);
1177
1178	if (ret)
1179		return ret;
1180
1181	phydev->suspended = true;
1182
1183	return ret;
1184}
1185EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_suspend);
1186
1187int __phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1188{
1189	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1190	int ret = 0;
1191
1192	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&phydev->lock));
1193
1194	if (phydev->drv && phydrv->resume)
1195		ret = phydrv->resume(phydev);
1196
1197	if (ret)
1198		return ret;
1199
1200	phydev->suspended = false;
1201
1202	return ret;
1203}
1204EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phy_resume);
1205
1206int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1207{
1208	int ret;
1209
1210	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1211	ret = __phy_resume(phydev);
1212	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1213
1214	return ret;
1215}
1216EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_resume);
1217
1218int phy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
1219{
1220	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1221	int ret = 0;
1222
1223	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1224
1225	if (enable && phydev->loopback_enabled) {
1226		ret = -EBUSY;
1227		goto out;
1228	}
1229
1230	if (!enable && !phydev->loopback_enabled) {
1231		ret = -EINVAL;
1232		goto out;
1233	}
1234
1235	if (phydev->drv && phydrv->set_loopback)
1236		ret = phydrv->set_loopback(phydev, enable);
1237	else
1238		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1239
1240	if (ret)
1241		goto out;
1242
1243	phydev->loopback_enabled = enable;
1244
1245out:
1246	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1247	return ret;
1248}
1249EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_loopback);
1250
1251/**
1252 * phy_reset_after_clk_enable - perform a PHY reset if needed
1253 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1254 *
1255 * Description: Some PHYs are known to need a reset after their refclk was
1256 *   enabled. This function evaluates the flags and perform the reset if it's
1257 *   needed. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the phy wasn't reset and 1 if the phy
1258 *   was reset.
1259 */
1260int phy_reset_after_clk_enable(struct phy_device *phydev)
1261{
1262	if (!phydev || !phydev->drv)
1263		return -ENODEV;
1264
1265	if (phydev->drv->flags & PHY_RST_AFTER_CLK_EN) {
1266		phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1267		phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
1268		return 1;
1269	}
1270
1271	return 0;
1272}
1273EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_reset_after_clk_enable);
1274
1275/* Generic PHY support and helper functions */
1276
1277/**
1278 * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
1279 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1280 *
1281 * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
1282 *   after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
1283 *   what is supported.  Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
1284 *   hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
1285 */
1286static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1287{
1288	u32 advertise;
1289	int oldadv, adv, bmsr;
1290	int err, changed = 0;
1291
1292	/* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
1293	phydev->advertising &= phydev->supported;
1294	advertise = phydev->advertising;
1295
1296	/* Setup standard advertisement */
1297	adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
1298	if (adv < 0)
1299		return adv;
1300
1301	oldadv = adv;
1302	adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP |
1303		 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM);
1304	adv |= ethtool_adv_to_mii_adv_t(advertise);
1305
1306	if (adv != oldadv) {
1307		err = phy_write(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE, adv);
1308
1309		if (err < 0)
1310			return err;
 
 
 
1311		changed = 1;
1312	}
1313
1314	bmsr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1315	if (bmsr < 0)
1316		return bmsr;
1317
1318	/* Per 802.3-2008, Section 22.2.4.2.16 Extended status all
1319	 * 1000Mbits/sec capable PHYs shall have the BMSR_ESTATEN bit set to a
1320	 * logical 1.
1321	 */
1322	if (!(bmsr & BMSR_ESTATEN))
1323		return changed;
1324
1325	/* Configure gigabit if it's supported */
1326	adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
1327	if (adv < 0)
1328		return adv;
1329
1330	oldadv = adv;
1331	adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF);
1332
1333	if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half |
1334				 SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
1335		adv |= ethtool_adv_to_mii_ctrl1000_t(advertise);
1336	}
1337
1338	if (adv != oldadv)
1339		changed = 1;
1340
1341	err = phy_write(phydev, MII_CTRL1000, adv);
1342	if (err < 0)
1343		return err;
 
 
1344
1345	return changed;
1346}
1347
1348/**
1349 * genphy_config_eee_advert - disable unwanted eee mode advertisement
1350 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1351 *
1352 * Description: Writes MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV after disabling unsupported energy
1353 *   efficent ethernet modes. Returns 0 if the PHY's advertisement hasn't
1354 *   changed, and 1 if it has changed.
1355 */
1356static int genphy_config_eee_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1357{
1358	int broken = phydev->eee_broken_modes;
1359	int old_adv, adv;
1360
1361	/* Nothing to disable */
1362	if (!broken)
1363		return 0;
1364
1365	/* If the following call fails, we assume that EEE is not
1366	 * supported by the phy. If we read 0, EEE is not advertised
1367	 * In both case, we don't need to continue
1368	 */
1369	adv = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV);
1370	if (adv <= 0)
1371		return 0;
1372
1373	old_adv = adv;
1374	adv &= ~broken;
1375
1376	/* Advertising remains unchanged with the broken mask */
1377	if (old_adv == adv)
1378		return 0;
1379
1380	phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV, adv);
1381
1382	return 1;
1383}
 
1384
1385/**
1386 * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
1387 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1388 *
1389 * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
1390 *   to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
1391 *   Please see phy_sanitize_settings().
1392 */
1393int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
1394{
1395	u16 ctl = 0;
1396
1397	phydev->pause = 0;
1398	phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1399
1400	if (SPEED_1000 == phydev->speed)
1401		ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000;
1402	else if (SPEED_100 == phydev->speed)
1403		ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100;
1404
1405	if (DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex)
1406		ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
1407
1408	return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR,
1409			  ~(BMCR_LOOPBACK | BMCR_ISOLATE | BMCR_PDOWN), ctl);
1410}
1411EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_setup_forced);
1412
1413/**
1414 * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
1415 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1416 */
1417int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1418{
1419	/* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
1420	return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISOLATE,
1421			  BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART);
1422}
1423EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_restart_aneg);
1424
1425/**
1426 * genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
1427 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 
1428 *
1429 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
1430 *   advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation.  If it is not
1431 *   enabled, then we write the BMCR.
1432 */
1433int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1434{
1435	int err, changed;
1436
1437	changed = genphy_config_eee_advert(phydev);
 
1438
1439	if (AUTONEG_ENABLE != phydev->autoneg)
1440		return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
1441
1442	err = genphy_config_advert(phydev);
1443	if (err < 0) /* error */
1444		return err;
 
 
1445
1446	changed |= err;
1447
1448	if (changed == 0) {
1449		/* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
1450		 * begin with?  Or maybe phy was isolated?
1451		 */
1452		int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1453
1454		if (ctl < 0)
1455			return ctl;
1456
1457		if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE))
1458			changed = 1; /* do restart aneg */
1459	}
1460
1461	/* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
1462	 * than we were before.
1463	 */
1464	if (changed > 0)
1465		return genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1466
1467	return 0;
1468}
1469EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_aneg);
1470
1471/**
1472 * genphy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
1473 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1474 *
1475 * Description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if
1476 *   auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error.
1477 *   Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done.
1478 */
1479int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
1480{
1481	int retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1482
1483	return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
1484}
1485EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_aneg_done);
1486
1487/**
1488 * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
1489 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1490 *
1491 * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
1492 *   current link value.  In order to do this, we need to read
1493 *   the status register twice, keeping the second value.
1494 */
1495int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
1496{
1497	int status;
1498
1499	/* Do a fake read */
1500	status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1501	if (status < 0)
1502		return status;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1503
1504	/* Read link and autonegotiation status */
1505	status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1506	if (status < 0)
1507		return status;
 
 
 
1508
1509	if ((status & BMSR_LSTATUS) == 0)
 
 
 
1510		phydev->link = 0;
1511	else
1512		phydev->link = 1;
1513
1514	return 0;
1515}
1516EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_update_link);
1517
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1518/**
1519 * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
1520 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1521 *
1522 * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
1523 *   by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
1524 *   advertises.  Start by checking the gigabit possibilities,
1525 *   then move on to 10/100.
1526 */
1527int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
1528{
1529	int adv;
1530	int err;
1531	int lpa;
1532	int lpagb = 0;
1533	int common_adv;
1534	int common_adv_gb = 0;
1535
1536	/* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
1537	err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
1538	if (err)
1539		return err;
1540
1541	phydev->lp_advertising = 0;
1542
1543	if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
1544		if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half
1545					| SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
1546			lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
1547			if (lpagb < 0)
1548				return lpagb;
1549
1550			adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
1551			if (adv < 0)
1552				return adv;
1553
1554			phydev->lp_advertising =
1555				mii_stat1000_to_ethtool_lpa_t(lpagb);
1556			common_adv_gb = lpagb & adv << 2;
1557		}
1558
1559		lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
1560		if (lpa < 0)
1561			return lpa;
1562
1563		phydev->lp_advertising |= mii_lpa_to_ethtool_lpa_t(lpa);
1564
1565		adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
1566		if (adv < 0)
1567			return adv;
1568
1569		common_adv = lpa & adv;
1570
1571		phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
1572		phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
1573		phydev->pause = 0;
1574		phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1575
1576		if (common_adv_gb & (LPA_1000FULL | LPA_1000HALF)) {
1577			phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
 
 
1578
1579			if (common_adv_gb & LPA_1000FULL)
1580				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1581		} else if (common_adv & (LPA_100FULL | LPA_100HALF)) {
1582			phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
1583
1584			if (common_adv & LPA_100FULL)
1585				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1586		} else
1587			if (common_adv & LPA_10FULL)
1588				phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1589
1590		if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) {
1591			phydev->pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_CAP ? 1 : 0;
1592			phydev->asym_pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_ASYM ? 1 : 0;
1593		}
1594	} else {
1595		int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1596
1597		if (bmcr < 0)
1598			return bmcr;
1599
1600		if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
1601			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1602		else
1603			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
1604
1605		if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
1606			phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
1607		else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
1608			phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
1609		else
1610			phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
1611
1612		phydev->pause = 0;
1613		phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1614	}
1615
1616	return 0;
1617}
1618EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status);
1619
1620/**
1621 * genphy_soft_reset - software reset the PHY via BMCR_RESET bit
1622 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1623 *
1624 * Description: Perform a software PHY reset using the standard
1625 * BMCR_RESET bit and poll for the reset bit to be cleared.
1626 *
1627 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
1628 */
1629int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
1630{
 
1631	int ret;
1632
1633	ret = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET);
 
 
 
1634	if (ret < 0)
1635		return ret;
1636
1637	return phy_poll_reset(phydev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1638}
1639EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_soft_reset);
1640
1641int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1642{
1643	int val;
1644	u32 features;
1645
1646	features = (SUPPORTED_TP | SUPPORTED_MII
1647			| SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
1648			SUPPORTED_BNC | SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause);
1649
1650	/* Do we support autonegotiation? */
1651	val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1652	if (val < 0)
1653		return val;
1654
1655	if (val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE)
1656		features |= SUPPORTED_Autoneg;
1657
1658	if (val & BMSR_100FULL)
1659		features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full;
1660	if (val & BMSR_100HALF)
1661		features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half;
1662	if (val & BMSR_10FULL)
1663		features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full;
1664	if (val & BMSR_10HALF)
1665		features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half;
1666
1667	if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
1668		val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS);
1669		if (val < 0)
1670			return val;
1671
1672		if (val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL)
1673			features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full;
1674		if (val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF)
1675			features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half;
 
 
1676	}
1677
1678	phydev->supported &= features;
1679	phydev->advertising &= features;
1680
1681	return 0;
1682}
1683EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_init);
1684
1685/* This is used for the phy device which doesn't support the MMD extended
1686 * register access, but it does have side effect when we are trying to access
1687 * the MMD register via indirect method.
1688 */
1689int genphy_read_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devad, u16 regnum)
1690{
1691	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1692}
1693EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_mmd_unsupported);
1694
1695int genphy_write_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devnum,
1696				 u16 regnum, u16 val)
1697{
1698	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1699}
1700EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_write_mmd_unsupported);
1701
1702int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1703{
1704	return phy_set_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
1705}
1706EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_suspend);
1707
1708int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1709{
1710	return phy_clear_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
1711}
1712EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_resume);
1713
1714int genphy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
1715{
1716	return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_LOOPBACK,
1717			  enable ? BMCR_LOOPBACK : 0);
1718}
1719EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_loopback);
1720
1721static int __set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1722{
1723	/* The default values for phydev->supported are provided by the PHY
1724	 * driver "features" member, we want to reset to sane defaults first
1725	 * before supporting higher speeds.
1726	 */
1727	phydev->supported &= PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES;
1728
1729	switch (max_speed) {
1730	default:
1731		return -ENOTSUPP;
1732	case SPEED_1000:
1733		phydev->supported |= PHY_1000BT_FEATURES;
1734		/* fall through */
1735	case SPEED_100:
1736		phydev->supported |= PHY_100BT_FEATURES;
1737		/* fall through */
1738	case SPEED_10:
1739		phydev->supported |= PHY_10BT_FEATURES;
1740	}
1741
1742	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1743}
 
1744
1745int phy_set_max_speed(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
 
 
 
 
 
 
1746{
1747	int err;
 
 
1748
1749	err = __set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed);
1750	if (err)
1751		return err;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1752
1753	phydev->advertising = phydev->supported;
 
 
1754
1755	return 0;
1756}
1757EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_max_speed);
1758
1759static void of_set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1760{
1761	struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
1762	u32 max_speed;
1763
1764	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO))
1765		return;
1766
1767	if (!node)
1768		return;
 
 
1769
1770	if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "max-speed", &max_speed))
1771		__set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1772}
 
1773
1774static void of_set_phy_eee_broken(struct phy_device *phydev)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1775{
1776	struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
1777	u32 broken = 0;
1778
1779	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO))
1780		return;
1781
1782	if (!node)
1783		return;
 
 
1784
1785	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-100tx"))
1786		broken |= MDIO_EEE_100TX;
1787	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-1000t"))
1788		broken |= MDIO_EEE_1000T;
1789	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gt"))
1790		broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GT;
1791	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-1000kx"))
1792		broken |= MDIO_EEE_1000KX;
1793	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gkx4"))
1794		broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GKX4;
1795	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gkr"))
1796		broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GKR;
1797
1798	phydev->eee_broken_modes = broken;
 
 
1799}
1800
1801/**
1802 * phy_probe - probe and init a PHY device
1803 * @dev: device to probe and init
1804 *
1805 * Description: Take care of setting up the phy_device structure,
1806 *   set the state to READY (the driver's init function should
1807 *   set it to STARTING if needed).
1808 */
1809static int phy_probe(struct device *dev)
1810{
1811	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
1812	struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
1813	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
1814	int err = 0;
1815
1816	phydev->drv = phydrv;
1817
1818	/* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it
1819	 * but the interrupt is still a valid one
1820	 */
1821	if (!(phydrv->flags & PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT) &&
1822	    phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
1823		phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
1824
1825	if (phydrv->flags & PHY_IS_INTERNAL)
1826		phydev->is_internal = true;
1827
1828	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1829
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1830	/* Start out supporting everything. Eventually,
1831	 * a controller will attach, and may modify one
1832	 * or both of these values
1833	 */
1834	phydev->supported = phydrv->features;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1835	of_set_phy_supported(phydev);
1836	phydev->advertising = phydev->supported;
1837
1838	/* Get the EEE modes we want to prohibit. We will ask
1839	 * the PHY stop advertising these mode later on
1840	 */
1841	of_set_phy_eee_broken(phydev);
1842
1843	/* The Pause Frame bits indicate that the PHY can support passing
1844	 * pause frames. During autonegotiation, the PHYs will determine if
1845	 * they should allow pause frames to pass.  The MAC driver should then
1846	 * use that result to determine whether to enable flow control via
1847	 * pause frames.
1848	 *
1849	 * Normally, PHY drivers should not set the Pause bits, and instead
1850	 * allow phylib to do that.  However, there may be some situations
1851	 * (e.g. hardware erratum) where the driver wants to set only one
1852	 * of these bits.
1853	 */
1854	if (phydrv->features & (SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause)) {
1855		phydev->supported &= ~(SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause);
1856		phydev->supported |= phydrv->features &
1857				     (SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause);
1858	} else {
1859		phydev->supported |= SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause;
1860	}
1861
1862	/* Set the state to READY by default */
1863	phydev->state = PHY_READY;
1864
1865	if (phydev->drv->probe) {
1866		/* Deassert the reset signal */
1867		phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
1868
1869		err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev);
1870		if (err) {
1871			/* Assert the reset signal */
1872			phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1873		}
1874	}
1875
1876	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1877
1878	return err;
1879}
1880
1881static int phy_remove(struct device *dev)
1882{
1883	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
1884
1885	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
1886
1887	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1888	phydev->state = PHY_DOWN;
1889	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1890
1891	if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->remove) {
1892		phydev->drv->remove(phydev);
1893
1894		/* Assert the reset signal */
1895		phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1896	}
1897	phydev->drv = NULL;
1898
1899	return 0;
1900}
1901
1902/**
1903 * phy_driver_register - register a phy_driver with the PHY layer
1904 * @new_driver: new phy_driver to register
1905 * @owner: module owning this PHY
1906 */
1907int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner)
1908{
1909	int retval;
1910
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1911	new_driver->mdiodrv.flags |= MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY;
1912	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.name = new_driver->name;
1913	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
1914	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.probe = phy_probe;
1915	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.remove = phy_remove;
1916	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.owner = owner;
1917
1918	retval = driver_register(&new_driver->mdiodrv.driver);
1919	if (retval) {
1920		pr_err("%s: Error %d in registering driver\n",
1921		       new_driver->name, retval);
1922
1923		return retval;
1924	}
1925
1926	pr_debug("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver->name);
1927
1928	return 0;
1929}
1930EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register);
1931
1932int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
1933			 struct module *owner)
1934{
1935	int i, ret = 0;
1936
1937	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1938		ret = phy_driver_register(new_driver + i, owner);
1939		if (ret) {
1940			while (i-- > 0)
1941				phy_driver_unregister(new_driver + i);
1942			break;
1943		}
1944	}
1945	return ret;
1946}
1947EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_register);
1948
1949void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv)
1950{
1951	driver_unregister(&drv->mdiodrv.driver);
1952}
1953EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister);
1954
1955void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n)
1956{
1957	int i;
1958
1959	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1960		phy_driver_unregister(drv + i);
1961}
1962EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_unregister);
1963
1964static struct phy_driver genphy_driver = {
1965	.phy_id		= 0xffffffff,
1966	.phy_id_mask	= 0xffffffff,
1967	.name		= "Generic PHY",
1968	.soft_reset	= genphy_no_soft_reset,
1969	.config_init	= genphy_config_init,
1970	.features	= PHY_GBIT_FEATURES | SUPPORTED_MII |
1971			  SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
1972			  SUPPORTED_BNC,
1973	.aneg_done	= genphy_aneg_done,
1974	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
1975	.resume		= genphy_resume,
1976	.set_loopback   = genphy_loopback,
1977};
1978
1979static int __init phy_init(void)
1980{
1981	int rc;
1982
1983	rc = mdio_bus_init();
1984	if (rc)
1985		return rc;
1986
1987	rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_10g_driver, THIS_MODULE);
 
 
1988	if (rc)
1989		goto err_10g;
1990
1991	rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_driver, THIS_MODULE);
1992	if (rc) {
1993		phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_10g_driver);
1994err_10g:
1995		mdio_bus_exit();
1996	}
1997
1998	return rc;
1999}
2000
2001static void __exit phy_exit(void)
2002{
2003	phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_10g_driver);
2004	phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_driver);
2005	mdio_bus_exit();
2006}
2007
2008subsys_initcall(phy_init);
2009module_exit(phy_exit);
v5.4
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/* Framework for finding and configuring PHYs.
   3 * Also contains generic PHY driver
   4 *
   5 * Author: Andy Fleming
   6 *
   7 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
 
 
 
 
 
 
   8 */
   9
  10#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  11
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/string.h>
  14#include <linux/errno.h>
  15#include <linux/unistd.h>
  16#include <linux/slab.h>
  17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  18#include <linux/init.h>
  19#include <linux/delay.h>
  20#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  21#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  22#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  23#include <linux/mm.h>
  24#include <linux/module.h>
  25#include <linux/mii.h>
  26#include <linux/ethtool.h>
  27#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  28#include <linux/phy.h>
  29#include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
  30#include <linux/mdio.h>
  31#include <linux/io.h>
  32#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
 
 
  33
  34MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PHY library");
  35MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming");
  36MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  37
  38__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_basic_features) __ro_after_init;
  39EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_features);
  40
  41__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_basic_t1_features) __ro_after_init;
  42EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_t1_features);
  43
  44__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_features) __ro_after_init;
  45EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_features);
  46
  47__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_fibre_features) __ro_after_init;
  48EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_fibre_features);
  49
  50__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_all_ports_features) __ro_after_init;
  51EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
  52
  53__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_features) __ro_after_init;
  54EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_features);
  55
  56__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_fec_features) __ro_after_init;
  57EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_fec_features);
  58
  59const int phy_basic_ports_array[3] = {
  60	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
  61	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
  62	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MII_BIT,
  63};
  64EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_ports_array);
  65
  66const int phy_fibre_port_array[1] = {
  67	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FIBRE_BIT,
  68};
  69EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_fibre_port_array);
  70
  71const int phy_all_ports_features_array[7] = {
  72	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
  73	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
  74	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MII_BIT,
  75	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FIBRE_BIT,
  76	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_AUI_BIT,
  77	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_BNC_BIT,
  78	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Backplane_BIT,
  79};
  80EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_all_ports_features_array);
  81
  82const int phy_10_100_features_array[4] = {
  83	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Half_BIT,
  84	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT,
  85	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT,
  86	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
  87};
  88EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10_100_features_array);
  89
  90const int phy_basic_t1_features_array[2] = {
  91	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
  92	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT1_Full_BIT,
  93};
  94EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_t1_features_array);
  95
  96const int phy_gbit_features_array[2] = {
  97	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
  98	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
  99};
 100EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_features_array);
 101
 102const int phy_10gbit_features_array[1] = {
 103	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
 104};
 105EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_features_array);
 106
 107const int phy_10gbit_fec_features_array[1] = {
 108	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseR_FEC_BIT,
 109};
 110EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array);
 111
 112__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_full_features) __ro_after_init;
 113EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_full_features);
 114
 115static const int phy_10gbit_full_features_array[] = {
 116	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT,
 117	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
 118	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
 119	ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
 120};
 121
 122static void features_init(void)
 123{
 124	/* 10/100 half/full*/
 125	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
 126			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
 127			       phy_basic_features);
 128	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
 129			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
 130			       phy_basic_features);
 131
 132	/* 100 full, TP */
 133	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_t1_features_array,
 134			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_t1_features_array),
 135			       phy_basic_t1_features);
 136
 137	/* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full */
 138	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
 139			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
 140			       phy_gbit_features);
 141	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
 142			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
 143			       phy_gbit_features);
 144	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
 145			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
 146			       phy_gbit_features);
 147
 148	/* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + fibre*/
 149	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
 150			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
 151			       phy_gbit_fibre_features);
 152	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
 153			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
 154			       phy_gbit_fibre_features);
 155	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
 156			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
 157			       phy_gbit_fibre_features);
 158	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_fibre_port_array,
 159			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_fibre_port_array),
 160			       phy_gbit_fibre_features);
 161
 162	/* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + TP/MII/FIBRE/AUI/BNC/Backplane*/
 163	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
 164			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
 165			       phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
 166	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
 167			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
 168			       phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
 169	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
 170			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
 171			       phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
 172
 173	/* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + 10G full*/
 174	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
 175			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
 176			       phy_10gbit_features);
 177	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
 178			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
 179			       phy_10gbit_features);
 180	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
 181			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
 182			       phy_10gbit_features);
 183	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_features_array,
 184			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_features_array),
 185			       phy_10gbit_features);
 186
 187	/* 10/100/1000/10G full */
 188	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
 189			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
 190			       phy_10gbit_full_features);
 191	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_full_features_array,
 192			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_full_features_array),
 193			       phy_10gbit_full_features);
 194	/* 10G FEC only */
 195	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array,
 196			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array),
 197			       phy_10gbit_fec_features);
 198}
 199
 200void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
 201{
 202	put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
 203}
 204EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_free);
 205
 206static void phy_mdio_device_free(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
 207{
 208	struct phy_device *phydev;
 209
 210	phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
 211	phy_device_free(phydev);
 212}
 213
 214static void phy_device_release(struct device *dev)
 215{
 216	kfree(to_phy_device(dev));
 217}
 218
 219static void phy_mdio_device_remove(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
 220{
 221	struct phy_device *phydev;
 222
 223	phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
 224	phy_device_remove(phydev);
 225}
 226
 227static struct phy_driver genphy_driver;
 228extern struct phy_driver genphy_c45_driver;
 229
 230static LIST_HEAD(phy_fixup_list);
 231static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_fixup_lock);
 232
 233#ifdef CONFIG_PM
 234static bool mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
 235{
 236	struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
 237	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
 238	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
 239
 240	if (!drv || !phydrv->suspend)
 241		return false;
 242
 243	/* PHY not attached? May suspend if the PHY has not already been
 244	 * suspended as part of a prior call to phy_disconnect() ->
 245	 * phy_detach() -> phy_suspend() because the parent netdev might be the
 246	 * MDIO bus driver and clock gated at this point.
 247	 */
 248	if (!netdev)
 249		return !phydev->suspended;
 250
 251	if (netdev->wol_enabled)
 252		return false;
 253
 254	/* As long as not all affected network drivers support the
 255	 * wol_enabled flag, let's check for hints that WoL is enabled.
 256	 * Don't suspend PHY if the attached netdev parent may wake up.
 257	 * The parent may point to a PCI device, as in tg3 driver.
 258	 */
 259	if (netdev->dev.parent && device_may_wakeup(netdev->dev.parent))
 260		return false;
 261
 262	/* Also don't suspend PHY if the netdev itself may wakeup. This
 263	 * is the case for devices w/o underlaying pwr. mgmt. aware bus,
 264	 * e.g. SoC devices.
 265	 */
 266	if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev))
 267		return false;
 268
 269	return true;
 270}
 271
 272static int mdio_bus_phy_suspend(struct device *dev)
 273{
 274	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 275
 276	/* We must stop the state machine manually, otherwise it stops out of
 277	 * control, possibly with the phydev->lock held. Upon resume, netdev
 278	 * may call phy routines that try to grab the same lock, and that may
 279	 * lead to a deadlock.
 280	 */
 281	if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
 282		phy_stop_machine(phydev);
 283
 284	if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
 285		return 0;
 286
 287	return phy_suspend(phydev);
 288}
 289
 290static int mdio_bus_phy_resume(struct device *dev)
 291{
 292	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 293	int ret;
 294
 295	if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
 296		goto no_resume;
 297
 298	ret = phy_resume(phydev);
 299	if (ret < 0)
 300		return ret;
 301
 302no_resume:
 303	if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
 304		phy_start_machine(phydev);
 305
 306	return 0;
 307}
 308
 309static int mdio_bus_phy_restore(struct device *dev)
 310{
 311	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 312	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
 313	int ret;
 314
 315	if (!netdev)
 316		return 0;
 317
 318	ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);
 319	if (ret < 0)
 320		return ret;
 321
 322	if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
 323		phy_start_machine(phydev);
 
 
 
 324
 325	return 0;
 326}
 327
 328static const struct dev_pm_ops mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops = {
 329	.suspend = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
 330	.resume = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
 331	.freeze = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
 332	.thaw = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
 333	.restore = mdio_bus_phy_restore,
 334};
 335
 336#define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS (&mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops)
 337
 338#else
 339
 340#define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS NULL
 341
 342#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 343
 344/**
 345 * phy_register_fixup - creates a new phy_fixup and adds it to the list
 346 * @bus_id: A string which matches phydev->mdio.dev.bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID)
 347 * @phy_uid: Used to match against phydev->phy_id (the UID of the PHY)
 348 *	It can also be PHY_ANY_UID
 349 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phydev->phy_id and fixup->phy_uid before
 350 *	comparison
 351 * @run: The actual code to be run when a matching PHY is found
 352 */
 353int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
 354		       int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
 355{
 356	struct phy_fixup *fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_KERNEL);
 357
 358	if (!fixup)
 359		return -ENOMEM;
 360
 361	strlcpy(fixup->bus_id, bus_id, sizeof(fixup->bus_id));
 362	fixup->phy_uid = phy_uid;
 363	fixup->phy_uid_mask = phy_uid_mask;
 364	fixup->run = run;
 365
 366	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 367	list_add_tail(&fixup->list, &phy_fixup_list);
 368	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 369
 370	return 0;
 371}
 372EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup);
 373
 374/* Registers a fixup to be run on any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
 375int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
 376			       int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
 377{
 378	return phy_register_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask, run);
 379}
 380EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_uid);
 381
 382/* Registers a fixup to be run on the PHY with id string bus_id */
 383int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
 384			      int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
 385{
 386	return phy_register_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff, run);
 387}
 388EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_id);
 389
 390/**
 391 * phy_unregister_fixup - remove a phy_fixup from the list
 392 * @bus_id: A string matches fixup->bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID) in phy_fixup_list
 393 * @phy_uid: A phy id matches fixup->phy_id (or PHY_ANY_UID) in phy_fixup_list
 394 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phy_uid and fixup->phy_uid before comparison
 395 */
 396int phy_unregister_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
 397{
 398	struct list_head *pos, *n;
 399	struct phy_fixup *fixup;
 400	int ret;
 401
 402	ret = -ENODEV;
 403
 404	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 405	list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &phy_fixup_list) {
 406		fixup = list_entry(pos, struct phy_fixup, list);
 407
 408		if ((!strcmp(fixup->bus_id, bus_id)) &&
 409		    ((fixup->phy_uid & phy_uid_mask) ==
 410		     (phy_uid & phy_uid_mask))) {
 411			list_del(&fixup->list);
 412			kfree(fixup);
 413			ret = 0;
 414			break;
 415		}
 416	}
 417	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 418
 419	return ret;
 420}
 421EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup);
 422
 423/* Unregisters a fixup of any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
 424int phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
 425{
 426	return phy_unregister_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask);
 427}
 428EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid);
 429
 430/* Unregisters a fixup of the PHY with id string bus_id */
 431int phy_unregister_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id)
 432{
 433	return phy_unregister_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff);
 434}
 435EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_id);
 436
 437/* Returns 1 if fixup matches phydev in bus_id and phy_uid.
 438 * Fixups can be set to match any in one or more fields.
 439 */
 440static int phy_needs_fixup(struct phy_device *phydev, struct phy_fixup *fixup)
 441{
 442	if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, phydev_name(phydev)) != 0)
 443		if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, PHY_ANY_ID) != 0)
 444			return 0;
 445
 446	if ((fixup->phy_uid & fixup->phy_uid_mask) !=
 447	    (phydev->phy_id & fixup->phy_uid_mask))
 448		if (fixup->phy_uid != PHY_ANY_UID)
 449			return 0;
 450
 451	return 1;
 452}
 453
 454/* Runs any matching fixups for this phydev */
 455static int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device *phydev)
 456{
 457	struct phy_fixup *fixup;
 458
 459	mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 460	list_for_each_entry(fixup, &phy_fixup_list, list) {
 461		if (phy_needs_fixup(phydev, fixup)) {
 462			int err = fixup->run(phydev);
 463
 464			if (err < 0) {
 465				mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 466				return err;
 467			}
 468			phydev->has_fixups = true;
 469		}
 470	}
 471	mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
 472
 473	return 0;
 474}
 475
 476static int phy_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 477{
 478	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 479	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
 480	const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(phydev->c45_ids.device_ids);
 481	int i;
 482
 483	if (!(phydrv->mdiodrv.flags & MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY))
 484		return 0;
 485
 486	if (phydrv->match_phy_device)
 487		return phydrv->match_phy_device(phydev);
 488
 489	if (phydev->is_c45) {
 490		for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
 491			if (!(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
 492				continue;
 493
 494			if ((phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
 495			    (phydev->c45_ids.device_ids[i] &
 496			     phydrv->phy_id_mask))
 497				return 1;
 498		}
 499		return 0;
 500	} else {
 501		return (phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
 502			(phydev->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask);
 503	}
 504}
 505
 506static ssize_t
 507phy_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 508{
 509	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 510
 511	return sprintf(buf, "0x%.8lx\n", (unsigned long)phydev->phy_id);
 512}
 513static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_id);
 514
 515static ssize_t
 516phy_interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 517{
 518	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 519	const char *mode = NULL;
 520
 521	if (phy_is_internal(phydev))
 522		mode = "internal";
 523	else
 524		mode = phy_modes(phydev->interface);
 525
 526	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mode);
 527}
 528static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_interface);
 529
 530static ssize_t
 531phy_has_fixups_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 532		    char *buf)
 533{
 534	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
 535
 536	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", phydev->has_fixups);
 537}
 538static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_has_fixups);
 539
 540static struct attribute *phy_dev_attrs[] = {
 541	&dev_attr_phy_id.attr,
 542	&dev_attr_phy_interface.attr,
 543	&dev_attr_phy_has_fixups.attr,
 544	NULL,
 545};
 546ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(phy_dev);
 547
 548static const struct device_type mdio_bus_phy_type = {
 549	.name = "PHY",
 550	.groups = phy_dev_groups,
 551	.release = phy_device_release,
 552	.pm = MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS,
 553};
 554
 555static int phy_request_driver_module(struct phy_device *dev, int phy_id)
 556{
 557	int ret;
 558
 559	ret = request_module(MDIO_MODULE_PREFIX MDIO_ID_FMT,
 560			     MDIO_ID_ARGS(phy_id));
 561	/* We only check for failures in executing the usermode binary,
 562	 * not whether a PHY driver module exists for the PHY ID.
 563	 * Accept -ENOENT because this may occur in case no initramfs exists,
 564	 * then modprobe isn't available.
 565	 */
 566	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES) && ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
 567		phydev_err(dev, "error %d loading PHY driver module for ID 0x%08x\n",
 568			   ret, phy_id);
 569		return ret;
 570	}
 571
 572	return 0;
 573}
 574
 575struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id,
 576				     bool is_c45,
 577				     struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
 578{
 579	struct phy_device *dev;
 580	struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
 581	int ret = 0;
 582
 583	/* We allocate the device, and initialize the default values */
 584	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
 585	if (!dev)
 586		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 587
 588	mdiodev = &dev->mdio;
 
 589	mdiodev->dev.parent = &bus->dev;
 590	mdiodev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
 591	mdiodev->dev.type = &mdio_bus_phy_type;
 592	mdiodev->bus = bus;
 
 593	mdiodev->bus_match = phy_bus_match;
 594	mdiodev->addr = addr;
 595	mdiodev->flags = MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY;
 596	mdiodev->device_free = phy_mdio_device_free;
 597	mdiodev->device_remove = phy_mdio_device_remove;
 598
 599	dev->speed = 0;
 600	dev->duplex = -1;
 601	dev->pause = 0;
 602	dev->asym_pause = 0;
 603	dev->link = 0;
 604	dev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII;
 605
 606	dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
 607
 608	dev->is_c45 = is_c45;
 609	dev->phy_id = phy_id;
 610	if (c45_ids)
 611		dev->c45_ids = *c45_ids;
 612	dev->irq = bus->irq[addr];
 613	dev_set_name(&mdiodev->dev, PHY_ID_FMT, bus->id, addr);
 614
 615	dev->state = PHY_DOWN;
 616
 617	mutex_init(&dev->lock);
 618	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->state_queue, phy_state_machine);
 
 619
 620	/* Request the appropriate module unconditionally; don't
 621	 * bother trying to do so only if it isn't already loaded,
 622	 * because that gets complicated. A hotplug event would have
 623	 * done an unconditional modprobe anyway.
 624	 * We don't do normal hotplug because it won't work for MDIO
 625	 * -- because it relies on the device staying around for long
 626	 * enough for the driver to get loaded. With MDIO, the NIC
 627	 * driver will get bored and give up as soon as it finds that
 628	 * there's no driver _already_ loaded.
 629	 */
 630	if (is_c45 && c45_ids) {
 631		const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
 632		int i;
 633
 634		for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
 635			if (!(c45_ids->devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
 636				continue;
 637
 638			ret = phy_request_driver_module(dev,
 639						c45_ids->device_ids[i]);
 640			if (ret)
 641				break;
 642		}
 643	} else {
 644		ret = phy_request_driver_module(dev, phy_id);
 645	}
 646
 647	if (!ret) {
 648		device_initialize(&mdiodev->dev);
 649	} else {
 650		kfree(dev);
 651		dev = ERR_PTR(ret);
 652	}
 653
 654	return dev;
 655}
 656EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create);
 657
 658/* get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg - reads a MMD's devices in package registers.
 659 * @bus: the target MII bus
 660 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
 661 * @dev_addr: MMD address in the PHY.
 662 * @devices_in_package: where to store the devices in package information.
 663 *
 664 * Description: reads devices in package registers of a MMD at @dev_addr
 665 * from PHY at @addr on @bus.
 666 *
 667 * Returns: 0 on success, -EIO on failure.
 668 */
 669static int get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int dev_addr,
 670				   u32 *devices_in_package)
 671{
 672	int phy_reg, reg_addr;
 673
 674	reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS2;
 675	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
 676	if (phy_reg < 0)
 677		return -EIO;
 678	*devices_in_package = phy_reg << 16;
 679
 680	reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS1;
 681	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
 682	if (phy_reg < 0)
 683		return -EIO;
 684	*devices_in_package |= phy_reg;
 685
 686	/* Bit 0 doesn't represent a device, it indicates c22 regs presence */
 687	*devices_in_package &= ~BIT(0);
 688
 689	return 0;
 690}
 691
 692/**
 693 * get_phy_c45_ids - reads the specified addr for its 802.3-c45 IDs.
 694 * @bus: the target MII bus
 695 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
 696 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
 697 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
 698 *
 699 *   If the PHY devices-in-package appears to be valid, it and the
 700 *   corresponding identifiers are stored in @c45_ids, zero is stored
 701 *   in @phy_id.  Otherwise 0xffffffff is stored in @phy_id.  Returns
 702 *   zero on success.
 703 *
 704 */
 705static int get_phy_c45_ids(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
 706			   struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids) {
 707	int phy_reg;
 708	int i, reg_addr;
 709	const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
 710	u32 *devs = &c45_ids->devices_in_package;
 711
 712	/* Find first non-zero Devices In package. Device zero is reserved
 713	 * for 802.3 c45 complied PHYs, so don't probe it at first.
 714	 */
 715	for (i = 1; i < num_ids && *devs == 0; i++) {
 716		phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, i, devs);
 717		if (phy_reg < 0)
 718			return -EIO;
 719
 720		if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
 721			/*  If mostly Fs, there is no device there,
 722			 *  then let's continue to probe more, as some
 723			 *  10G PHYs have zero Devices In package,
 724			 *  e.g. Cortina CS4315/CS4340 PHY.
 725			 */
 726			phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, 0, devs);
 727			if (phy_reg < 0)
 728				return -EIO;
 729			/* no device there, let's get out of here */
 730			if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
 731				*phy_id = 0xffffffff;
 732				return 0;
 733			} else {
 734				break;
 735			}
 736		}
 737	}
 738
 739	/* Now probe Device Identifiers for each device present. */
 740	for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
 741		if (!(c45_ids->devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
 742			continue;
 743
 744		reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID1;
 745		phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
 746		if (phy_reg < 0)
 747			return -EIO;
 748		c45_ids->device_ids[i] = phy_reg << 16;
 749
 750		reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID2;
 751		phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
 752		if (phy_reg < 0)
 753			return -EIO;
 754		c45_ids->device_ids[i] |= phy_reg;
 755	}
 756	*phy_id = 0;
 757	return 0;
 758}
 759
 760/**
 761 * get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID.
 762 * @bus: the target MII bus
 763 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
 764 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
 765 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
 766 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
 767 *
 768 * Description: In the case of a 802.3-c22 PHY, reads the ID registers
 769 *   of the PHY at @addr on the @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns
 770 *   zero on success.
 771 *
 772 *   In the case of a 802.3-c45 PHY, get_phy_c45_ids() is invoked, and
 773 *   its return value is in turn returned.
 774 *
 775 */
 776static int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
 777		      bool is_c45, struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
 778{
 779	int phy_reg;
 780
 781	if (is_c45)
 782		return get_phy_c45_ids(bus, addr, phy_id, c45_ids);
 783
 784	/* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them in the upper half */
 785	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1);
 786	if (phy_reg < 0) {
 787		/* returning -ENODEV doesn't stop bus scanning */
 788		return (phy_reg == -EIO || phy_reg == -ENODEV) ? -ENODEV : -EIO;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 789	}
 790
 791	*phy_id = phy_reg << 16;
 792
 793	/* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
 794	phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2);
 795	if (phy_reg < 0)
 796		return -EIO;
 797
 798	*phy_id |= phy_reg;
 799
 800	return 0;
 801}
 802
 803/**
 804 * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device
 805 *		    struct
 806 * @bus: the target MII bus
 807 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
 808 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
 809 *
 810 * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
 811 *   @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it.
 812 */
 813struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45)
 814{
 815	struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids = {0};
 816	u32 phy_id = 0;
 817	int r;
 818
 819	r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, &phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
 820	if (r)
 821		return ERR_PTR(r);
 822
 823	/* If the phy_id is mostly Fs, there is no device there */
 824	if ((phy_id & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
 825		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 826
 827	return phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
 828}
 829EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_device);
 830
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 831/**
 832 * phy_device_register - Register the phy device on the MDIO bus
 833 * @phydev: phy_device structure to be added to the MDIO bus
 834 */
 835int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phydev)
 836{
 837	int err;
 838
 839	err = mdiobus_register_device(&phydev->mdio);
 840	if (err)
 841		return err;
 842
 843	/* Deassert the reset signal */
 844	phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
 845
 846	/* Run all of the fixups for this PHY */
 847	err = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
 848	if (err) {
 849		phydev_err(phydev, "failed to initialize\n");
 850		goto out;
 851	}
 852
 
 
 853	err = device_add(&phydev->mdio.dev);
 854	if (err) {
 855		phydev_err(phydev, "failed to add\n");
 856		goto out;
 857	}
 858
 859	return 0;
 860
 861 out:
 862	/* Assert the reset signal */
 863	phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
 864
 865	mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
 866	return err;
 867}
 868EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_register);
 869
 870/**
 871 * phy_device_remove - Remove a previously registered phy device from the MDIO bus
 872 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove
 873 *
 874 * This doesn't free the phy_device itself, it merely reverses the effects
 875 * of phy_device_register(). Use phy_device_free() to free the device
 876 * after calling this function.
 877 */
 878void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev)
 879{
 880	device_del(&phydev->mdio.dev);
 881
 882	/* Assert the reset signal */
 883	phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
 884
 885	mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
 886}
 887EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_remove);
 888
 889/**
 890 * phy_find_first - finds the first PHY device on the bus
 891 * @bus: the target MII bus
 892 */
 893struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus)
 894{
 895	struct phy_device *phydev;
 896	int addr;
 897
 898	for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
 899		phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(bus, addr);
 900		if (phydev)
 901			return phydev;
 902	}
 903	return NULL;
 904}
 905EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_find_first);
 906
 907static void phy_link_change(struct phy_device *phydev, bool up, bool do_carrier)
 908{
 909	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
 910
 911	if (do_carrier) {
 912		if (up)
 913			netif_carrier_on(netdev);
 914		else
 915			netif_carrier_off(netdev);
 916	}
 917	phydev->adjust_link(netdev);
 918}
 919
 920/**
 921 * phy_prepare_link - prepares the PHY layer to monitor link status
 922 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
 923 * @handler: callback function for link status change notifications
 924 *
 925 * Description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the
 926 *   gory details on monitoring link status (whether through
 927 *   polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the
 928 *   connected device driver when the link status changes.
 929 *   If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call
 930 *   this function.
 931 */
 932static void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev,
 933			     void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
 934{
 935	phydev->adjust_link = handler;
 936}
 937
 938/**
 939 * phy_connect_direct - connect an ethernet device to a specific phy_device
 940 * @dev: the network device to connect
 941 * @phydev: the pointer to the phy device
 942 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
 943 * @interface: PHY device's interface
 944 */
 945int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
 946		       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
 947		       phy_interface_t interface)
 948{
 949	int rc;
 950
 951	if (!dev)
 952		return -EINVAL;
 953
 954	rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
 955	if (rc)
 956		return rc;
 957
 958	phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler);
 959	if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
 960		phy_request_interrupt(phydev);
 
 961
 962	return 0;
 963}
 964EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect_direct);
 965
 966/**
 967 * phy_connect - connect an ethernet device to a PHY device
 968 * @dev: the network device to connect
 969 * @bus_id: the id string of the PHY device to connect
 970 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
 971 * @interface: PHY device's interface
 972 *
 973 * Description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet
 974 *   devices to PHY devices.  The default behavior is for
 975 *   the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify
 976 *   the connected driver when the link status changes.  If you
 977 *   don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may
 978 *   choose to call only the subset of functions which provide
 979 *   the desired functionality.
 980 */
 981struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
 982			       void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
 983			       phy_interface_t interface)
 984{
 985	struct phy_device *phydev;
 986	struct device *d;
 987	int rc;
 988
 989	/* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
 990	 * PHY with the requested name
 991	 */
 992	d = bus_find_device_by_name(&mdio_bus_type, NULL, bus_id);
 993	if (!d) {
 994		pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
 995		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 996	}
 997	phydev = to_phy_device(d);
 998
 999	rc = phy_connect_direct(dev, phydev, handler, interface);
1000	put_device(d);
1001	if (rc)
1002		return ERR_PTR(rc);
1003
1004	return phydev;
1005}
1006EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect);
1007
1008/**
1009 * phy_disconnect - disable interrupts, stop state machine, and detach a PHY
1010 *		    device
1011 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1012 */
1013void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
1014{
1015	if (phy_is_started(phydev))
1016		phy_stop(phydev);
1017
1018	if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
1019		phy_free_interrupt(phydev);
1020
1021	phydev->adjust_link = NULL;
1022
1023	phy_detach(phydev);
1024}
1025EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);
1026
1027/**
1028 * phy_poll_reset - Safely wait until a PHY reset has properly completed
1029 * @phydev: The PHY device to poll
1030 *
1031 * Description: According to IEEE 802.3, Section 2, Subsection 22.2.4.1.1, as
1032 *   published in 2008, a PHY reset may take up to 0.5 seconds.  The MII BMCR
1033 *   register must be polled until the BMCR_RESET bit clears.
1034 *
1035 *   Furthermore, any attempts to write to PHY registers may have no effect
1036 *   or even generate MDIO bus errors until this is complete.
1037 *
1038 *   Some PHYs (such as the Marvell 88E1111) don't entirely conform to the
1039 *   standard and do not fully reset after the BMCR_RESET bit is set, and may
1040 *   even *REQUIRE* a soft-reset to properly restart autonegotiation.  In an
1041 *   effort to support such broken PHYs, this function is separate from the
1042 *   standard phy_init_hw() which will zero all the other bits in the BMCR
1043 *   and reapply all driver-specific and board-specific fixups.
1044 */
1045static int phy_poll_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
1046{
1047	/* Poll until the reset bit clears (50ms per retry == 0.6 sec) */
1048	unsigned int retries = 12;
1049	int ret;
1050
1051	do {
1052		msleep(50);
1053		ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1054		if (ret < 0)
1055			return ret;
1056	} while (ret & BMCR_RESET && --retries);
1057	if (ret & BMCR_RESET)
1058		return -ETIMEDOUT;
1059
1060	/* Some chips (smsc911x) may still need up to another 1ms after the
1061	 * BMCR_RESET bit is cleared before they are usable.
1062	 */
1063	msleep(1);
1064	return 0;
1065}
1066
1067int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev)
1068{
1069	int ret = 0;
1070
1071	/* Deassert the reset signal */
1072	phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
1073
1074	if (!phydev->drv)
1075		return 0;
1076
1077	if (phydev->drv->soft_reset)
1078		ret = phydev->drv->soft_reset(phydev);
 
 
1079
1080	if (ret < 0)
1081		return ret;
1082
1083	ret = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
1084	if (ret < 0)
1085		return ret;
1086
1087	if (phydev->drv->config_init)
1088		ret = phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);
1089
1090	return ret;
1091}
1092EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_hw);
1093
1094void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev)
1095{
1096	phy_attached_print(phydev, NULL);
1097}
1098EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_info);
1099
1100#define ATTACHED_FMT "attached PHY driver [%s] (mii_bus:phy_addr=%s, irq=%s)"
1101void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
1102{
1103	const char *drv_name = phydev->drv ? phydev->drv->name : "unbound";
1104	char *irq_str;
1105	char irq_num[8];
1106
1107	switch(phydev->irq) {
1108	case PHY_POLL:
1109		irq_str = "POLL";
1110		break;
1111	case PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT:
1112		irq_str = "IGNORE";
1113		break;
1114	default:
1115		snprintf(irq_num, sizeof(irq_num), "%d", phydev->irq);
1116		irq_str = irq_num;
1117		break;
1118	}
1119
1120
1121	if (!fmt) {
1122		phydev_info(phydev, ATTACHED_FMT "\n",
1123			 drv_name, phydev_name(phydev),
1124			 irq_str);
1125	} else {
1126		va_list ap;
1127
1128		phydev_info(phydev, ATTACHED_FMT,
1129			 drv_name, phydev_name(phydev),
1130			 irq_str);
1131
1132		va_start(ap, fmt);
1133		vprintk(fmt, ap);
1134		va_end(ap);
1135	}
1136}
1137EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_print);
1138
1139static void phy_sysfs_create_links(struct phy_device *phydev)
1140{
1141	struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1142	int err;
1143
1144	if (!dev)
1145		return;
1146
1147	err = sysfs_create_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, &dev->dev.kobj,
1148				"attached_dev");
1149	if (err)
1150		return;
1151
1152	err = sysfs_create_link_nowarn(&dev->dev.kobj,
1153				       &phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1154				       "phydev");
1155	if (err) {
1156		dev_err(&dev->dev, "could not add device link to %s err %d\n",
1157			kobject_name(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj),
1158			err);
1159		/* non-fatal - some net drivers can use one netdevice
1160		 * with more then one phy
1161		 */
1162	}
1163
1164	phydev->sysfs_links = true;
1165}
1166
1167static ssize_t
1168phy_standalone_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1169		    char *buf)
1170{
1171	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
1172
1173	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !phydev->attached_dev);
1174}
1175static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_standalone);
1176
1177/**
1178 * phy_attach_direct - attach a network device to a given PHY device pointer
1179 * @dev: network device to attach
1180 * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device to attach
1181 * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
1182 * @interface: PHY device's interface
1183 *
1184 * Description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY
1185 *     device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up
1186 *     to the phy_driver.  If no driver is attached, then a
1187 *     generic driver is used.  The phy_device is given a ptr to
1188 *     the attaching device, and given a callback for link status
1189 *     change.  The phy_device is returned to the attaching driver.
1190 *     This function takes a reference on the phy device.
1191 */
1192int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
1193		      u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface)
1194{
 
1195	struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1196	struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
1197	struct module *ndev_owner = NULL;
1198	bool using_genphy = false;
1199	int err;
1200
1201	/* For Ethernet device drivers that register their own MDIO bus, we
1202	 * will have bus->owner match ndev_mod, so we do not want to increment
1203	 * our own module->refcnt here, otherwise we would not be able to
1204	 * unload later on.
1205	 */
1206	if (dev)
1207		ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
1208	if (ndev_owner != bus->owner && !try_module_get(bus->owner)) {
1209		phydev_err(phydev, "failed to get the bus module\n");
1210		return -EIO;
1211	}
1212
1213	get_device(d);
1214
1215	/* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
1216	 * exist, and we should use the genphy driver.
1217	 */
1218	if (!d->driver) {
1219		if (phydev->is_c45)
1220			d->driver = &genphy_c45_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
1221		else
1222			d->driver = &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
1223
1224		using_genphy = true;
1225	}
1226
1227	if (!try_module_get(d->driver->owner)) {
1228		phydev_err(phydev, "failed to get the device driver module\n");
1229		err = -EIO;
1230		goto error_put_device;
1231	}
1232
1233	if (using_genphy) {
1234		err = d->driver->probe(d);
1235		if (err >= 0)
1236			err = device_bind_driver(d);
1237
1238		if (err)
1239			goto error_module_put;
1240	}
1241
1242	if (phydev->attached_dev) {
1243		dev_err(&dev->dev, "PHY already attached\n");
1244		err = -EBUSY;
1245		goto error;
1246	}
1247
1248	phydev->phy_link_change = phy_link_change;
1249	if (dev) {
1250		phydev->attached_dev = dev;
1251		dev->phydev = phydev;
1252	}
1253
1254	/* Some Ethernet drivers try to connect to a PHY device before
1255	 * calling register_netdevice() -> netdev_register_kobject() and
1256	 * does the dev->dev.kobj initialization. Here we only check for
1257	 * success which indicates that the network device kobject is
1258	 * ready. Once we do that we still need to keep track of whether
1259	 * links were successfully set up or not for phy_detach() to
1260	 * remove them accordingly.
1261	 */
1262	phydev->sysfs_links = false;
1263
1264	phy_sysfs_create_links(phydev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1265
1266	if (!phydev->attached_dev) {
1267		err = sysfs_create_file(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1268					&dev_attr_phy_standalone.attr);
1269		if (err)
1270			phydev_err(phydev, "error creating 'phy_standalone' sysfs entry\n");
1271	}
1272
1273	phydev->dev_flags = flags;
1274
1275	phydev->interface = interface;
1276
1277	phydev->state = PHY_READY;
1278
1279	/* Initial carrier state is off as the phy is about to be
1280	 * (re)initialized.
1281	 */
1282	if (dev)
1283		netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
1284
1285	/* Do initial configuration here, now that
1286	 * we have certain key parameters
1287	 * (dev_flags and interface)
1288	 */
1289	err = phy_init_hw(phydev);
1290	if (err)
1291		goto error;
1292
1293	phy_resume(phydev);
1294	phy_led_triggers_register(phydev);
1295
1296	return err;
1297
1298error:
1299	/* phy_detach() does all of the cleanup below */
1300	phy_detach(phydev);
1301	return err;
1302
1303error_module_put:
1304	module_put(d->driver->owner);
1305error_put_device:
1306	put_device(d);
1307	if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
1308		module_put(bus->owner);
1309	return err;
1310}
1311EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach_direct);
1312
1313/**
1314 * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device
1315 * @dev: network device to attach
1316 * @bus_id: Bus ID of PHY device to attach
1317 * @interface: PHY device's interface
1318 *
1319 * Description: Same as phy_attach_direct() except that a PHY bus_id
1320 *     string is passed instead of a pointer to a struct phy_device.
1321 */
1322struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
1323			      phy_interface_t interface)
1324{
1325	struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type;
1326	struct phy_device *phydev;
1327	struct device *d;
1328	int rc;
1329
1330	if (!dev)
1331		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1332
1333	/* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
1334	 * PHY with the requested name
1335	 */
1336	d = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, bus_id);
1337	if (!d) {
1338		pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
1339		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1340	}
1341	phydev = to_phy_device(d);
1342
1343	rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
1344	put_device(d);
1345	if (rc)
1346		return ERR_PTR(rc);
1347
1348	return phydev;
1349}
1350EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach);
1351
1352static bool phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(struct phy_device *phydev,
1353				      struct device_driver *driver)
1354{
1355	struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
1356	bool ret = false;
1357
1358	if (!phydev->drv)
1359		return ret;
1360
1361	get_device(d);
1362	ret = d->driver == driver;
1363	put_device(d);
1364
1365	return ret;
1366}
1367
1368bool phy_driver_is_genphy(struct phy_device *phydev)
1369{
1370	return phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(phydev,
1371					 &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver);
1372}
1373EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_driver_is_genphy);
1374
1375bool phy_driver_is_genphy_10g(struct phy_device *phydev)
1376{
1377	return phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(phydev,
1378					 &genphy_c45_driver.mdiodrv.driver);
1379}
1380EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_driver_is_genphy_10g);
1381
1382/**
1383 * phy_detach - detach a PHY device from its network device
1384 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1385 *
1386 * This detaches the phy device from its network device and the phy
1387 * driver, and drops the reference count taken in phy_attach_direct().
1388 */
1389void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev)
1390{
1391	struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1392	struct module *ndev_owner = NULL;
1393	struct mii_bus *bus;
1394
1395	if (phydev->sysfs_links) {
1396		if (dev)
1397			sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "phydev");
1398		sysfs_remove_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, "attached_dev");
1399	}
1400
1401	if (!phydev->attached_dev)
1402		sysfs_remove_file(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1403				  &dev_attr_phy_standalone.attr);
1404
1405	phy_suspend(phydev);
1406	if (dev) {
1407		phydev->attached_dev->phydev = NULL;
1408		phydev->attached_dev = NULL;
1409	}
1410	phydev->phylink = NULL;
1411
1412	phy_led_triggers_unregister(phydev);
1413
1414	module_put(phydev->mdio.dev.driver->owner);
1415
1416	/* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it
1417	 * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device
1418	 * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a
1419	 * real driver could be loaded
1420	 */
1421	if (phy_driver_is_genphy(phydev) ||
1422	    phy_driver_is_genphy_10g(phydev))
1423		device_release_driver(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1424
1425	/*
1426	 * The phydev might go away on the put_device() below, so avoid
1427	 * a use-after-free bug by reading the underlying bus first.
1428	 */
1429	bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1430
1431	put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1432	if (dev)
1433		ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
1434	if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
1435		module_put(bus->owner);
1436
1437	/* Assert the reset signal */
1438	phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1439}
1440EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach);
1441
1442int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1443{
1444	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1445	struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
1446	struct ethtool_wolinfo wol = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GWOL };
1447	int ret = 0;
1448
1449	/* If the device has WOL enabled, we cannot suspend the PHY */
1450	phy_ethtool_get_wol(phydev, &wol);
1451	if (wol.wolopts || (netdev && netdev->wol_enabled))
1452		return -EBUSY;
1453
1454	if (phydev->drv && phydrv->suspend)
1455		ret = phydrv->suspend(phydev);
1456
1457	if (ret)
1458		return ret;
1459
1460	phydev->suspended = true;
1461
1462	return ret;
1463}
1464EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_suspend);
1465
1466int __phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1467{
1468	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1469	int ret = 0;
1470
1471	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&phydev->lock));
1472
1473	if (phydev->drv && phydrv->resume)
1474		ret = phydrv->resume(phydev);
1475
1476	if (ret)
1477		return ret;
1478
1479	phydev->suspended = false;
1480
1481	return ret;
1482}
1483EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phy_resume);
1484
1485int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1486{
1487	int ret;
1488
1489	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1490	ret = __phy_resume(phydev);
1491	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1492
1493	return ret;
1494}
1495EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_resume);
1496
1497int phy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
1498{
1499	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1500	int ret = 0;
1501
1502	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1503
1504	if (enable && phydev->loopback_enabled) {
1505		ret = -EBUSY;
1506		goto out;
1507	}
1508
1509	if (!enable && !phydev->loopback_enabled) {
1510		ret = -EINVAL;
1511		goto out;
1512	}
1513
1514	if (phydev->drv && phydrv->set_loopback)
1515		ret = phydrv->set_loopback(phydev, enable);
1516	else
1517		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1518
1519	if (ret)
1520		goto out;
1521
1522	phydev->loopback_enabled = enable;
1523
1524out:
1525	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1526	return ret;
1527}
1528EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_loopback);
1529
1530/**
1531 * phy_reset_after_clk_enable - perform a PHY reset if needed
1532 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1533 *
1534 * Description: Some PHYs are known to need a reset after their refclk was
1535 *   enabled. This function evaluates the flags and perform the reset if it's
1536 *   needed. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the phy wasn't reset and 1 if the phy
1537 *   was reset.
1538 */
1539int phy_reset_after_clk_enable(struct phy_device *phydev)
1540{
1541	if (!phydev || !phydev->drv)
1542		return -ENODEV;
1543
1544	if (phydev->drv->flags & PHY_RST_AFTER_CLK_EN) {
1545		phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1546		phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
1547		return 1;
1548	}
1549
1550	return 0;
1551}
1552EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_reset_after_clk_enable);
1553
1554/* Generic PHY support and helper functions */
1555
1556/**
1557 * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
1558 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1559 *
1560 * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
1561 *   after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
1562 *   what is supported.  Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
1563 *   hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
1564 */
1565static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1566{
1567	int err, bmsr, changed = 0;
1568	u32 adv;
 
1569
1570	/* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
1571	linkmode_and(phydev->advertising, phydev->advertising,
1572		     phydev->supported);
1573
1574	adv = linkmode_adv_to_mii_adv_t(phydev->advertising);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1575
1576	/* Setup standard advertisement */
1577	err = phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE,
1578				 ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 |
1579				 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM,
1580				 adv);
1581	if (err < 0)
1582		return err;
1583	if (err > 0)
1584		changed = 1;
 
1585
1586	bmsr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1587	if (bmsr < 0)
1588		return bmsr;
1589
1590	/* Per 802.3-2008, Section 22.2.4.2.16 Extended status all
1591	 * 1000Mbits/sec capable PHYs shall have the BMSR_ESTATEN bit set to a
1592	 * logical 1.
1593	 */
1594	if (!(bmsr & BMSR_ESTATEN))
1595		return changed;
1596
1597	adv = linkmode_adv_to_mii_ctrl1000_t(phydev->advertising);
 
 
 
 
 
 
1598
1599	err = phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_CTRL1000,
1600				 ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF,
1601				 adv);
 
 
 
 
 
 
1602	if (err < 0)
1603		return err;
1604	if (err > 0)
1605		changed = 1;
1606
1607	return changed;
1608}
1609
1610/**
1611 * genphy_config_eee_advert - disable unwanted eee mode advertisement
1612 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1613 *
1614 * Description: Writes MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV after disabling unsupported energy
1615 *   efficent ethernet modes. Returns 0 if the PHY's advertisement hasn't
1616 *   changed, and 1 if it has changed.
1617 */
1618int genphy_config_eee_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1619{
1620	int err;
 
1621
1622	/* Nothing to disable */
1623	if (!phydev->eee_broken_modes)
1624		return 0;
1625
1626	err = phy_modify_mmd_changed(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV,
1627				     phydev->eee_broken_modes, 0);
1628	/* If the call failed, we assume that EEE is not supported */
1629	return err < 0 ? 0 : err;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1630}
1631EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_eee_advert);
1632
1633/**
1634 * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
1635 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1636 *
1637 * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
1638 *   to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
1639 *   Please see phy_sanitize_settings().
1640 */
1641int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
1642{
1643	u16 ctl = 0;
1644
1645	phydev->pause = 0;
1646	phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1647
1648	if (SPEED_1000 == phydev->speed)
1649		ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000;
1650	else if (SPEED_100 == phydev->speed)
1651		ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100;
1652
1653	if (DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex)
1654		ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
1655
1656	return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR,
1657			  ~(BMCR_LOOPBACK | BMCR_ISOLATE | BMCR_PDOWN), ctl);
1658}
1659EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_setup_forced);
1660
1661/**
1662 * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
1663 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1664 */
1665int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1666{
1667	/* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
1668	return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISOLATE,
1669			  BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART);
1670}
1671EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_restart_aneg);
1672
1673/**
1674 * __genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
1675 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1676 * @changed: whether autoneg is requested
1677 *
1678 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
1679 *   advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation.  If it is not
1680 *   enabled, then we write the BMCR.
1681 */
1682int __genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev, bool changed)
1683{
1684	int err;
1685
1686	if (genphy_config_eee_advert(phydev))
1687		changed = true;
1688
1689	if (AUTONEG_ENABLE != phydev->autoneg)
1690		return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
1691
1692	err = genphy_config_advert(phydev);
1693	if (err < 0) /* error */
1694		return err;
1695	else if (err)
1696		changed = true;
1697
1698	if (!changed) {
 
 
1699		/* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
1700		 * begin with?  Or maybe phy was isolated?
1701		 */
1702		int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1703
1704		if (ctl < 0)
1705			return ctl;
1706
1707		if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE))
1708			changed = true; /* do restart aneg */
1709	}
1710
1711	/* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
1712	 * than we were before.
1713	 */
1714	return changed ? genphy_restart_aneg(phydev) : 0;
 
 
 
1715}
1716EXPORT_SYMBOL(__genphy_config_aneg);
1717
1718/**
1719 * genphy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
1720 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1721 *
1722 * Description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if
1723 *   auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error.
1724 *   Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done.
1725 */
1726int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
1727{
1728	int retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1729
1730	return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
1731}
1732EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_aneg_done);
1733
1734/**
1735 * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
1736 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1737 *
1738 * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
1739 *   current link value.  In order to do this, we need to read
1740 *   the status register twice, keeping the second value.
1741 */
1742int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
1743{
1744	int status = 0, bmcr;
1745
1746	bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1747	if (bmcr < 0)
1748		return bmcr;
1749
1750	/* Autoneg is being started, therefore disregard BMSR value and
1751	 * report link as down.
1752	 */
1753	if (bmcr & BMCR_ANRESTART)
1754		goto done;
1755
1756	/* The link state is latched low so that momentary link
1757	 * drops can be detected. Do not double-read the status
1758	 * in polling mode to detect such short link drops.
1759	 */
1760	if (!phy_polling_mode(phydev)) {
1761		status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1762		if (status < 0)
1763			return status;
1764		else if (status & BMSR_LSTATUS)
1765			goto done;
1766	}
1767
1768	/* Read link and autonegotiation status */
1769	status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1770	if (status < 0)
1771		return status;
1772done:
1773	phydev->link = status & BMSR_LSTATUS ? 1 : 0;
1774	phydev->autoneg_complete = status & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE ? 1 : 0;
1775
1776	/* Consider the case that autoneg was started and "aneg complete"
1777	 * bit has been reset, but "link up" bit not yet.
1778	 */
1779	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && !phydev->autoneg_complete)
1780		phydev->link = 0;
 
 
1781
1782	return 0;
1783}
1784EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_update_link);
1785
1786int genphy_read_lpa(struct phy_device *phydev)
1787{
1788	int lpa, lpagb;
1789
1790	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
1791		if (!phydev->autoneg_complete) {
1792			mii_stat1000_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising,
1793							0);
1794			mii_lpa_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising, 0);
1795			return 0;
1796		}
1797
1798		if (phydev->is_gigabit_capable) {
1799			lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
1800			if (lpagb < 0)
1801				return lpagb;
1802
1803			if (lpagb & LPA_1000MSFAIL) {
1804				int adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
1805
1806				if (adv < 0)
1807					return adv;
1808
1809				if (adv & CTL1000_ENABLE_MASTER)
1810					phydev_err(phydev, "Master/Slave resolution failed, maybe conflicting manual settings?\n");
1811				else
1812					phydev_err(phydev, "Master/Slave resolution failed\n");
1813				return -ENOLINK;
1814			}
1815
1816			mii_stat1000_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising,
1817							lpagb);
1818		}
1819
1820		lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
1821		if (lpa < 0)
1822			return lpa;
1823
1824		mii_lpa_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising, lpa);
1825	} else {
1826		linkmode_zero(phydev->lp_advertising);
1827	}
1828
1829	return 0;
1830}
1831EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_lpa);
1832
1833/**
1834 * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
1835 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1836 *
1837 * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
1838 *   by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
1839 *   advertises.  Start by checking the gigabit possibilities,
1840 *   then move on to 10/100.
1841 */
1842int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
1843{
1844	int err, old_link = phydev->link;
 
 
 
 
 
1845
1846	/* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
1847	err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
1848	if (err)
1849		return err;
1850
1851	/* why bother the PHY if nothing can have changed */
1852	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && old_link && phydev->link)
1853		return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1854
1855	phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
1856	phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
1857	phydev->pause = 0;
1858	phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1859
1860	err = genphy_read_lpa(phydev);
1861	if (err < 0)
1862		return err;
 
1863
1864	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && phydev->autoneg_complete) {
1865		phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode(phydev);
1866	} else if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE) {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1867		int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1868
1869		if (bmcr < 0)
1870			return bmcr;
1871
1872		if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
1873			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1874		else
1875			phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
1876
1877		if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
1878			phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
1879		else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
1880			phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
1881		else
1882			phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
 
 
 
1883	}
1884
1885	return 0;
1886}
1887EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status);
1888
1889/**
1890 * genphy_soft_reset - software reset the PHY via BMCR_RESET bit
1891 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1892 *
1893 * Description: Perform a software PHY reset using the standard
1894 * BMCR_RESET bit and poll for the reset bit to be cleared.
1895 *
1896 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
1897 */
1898int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
1899{
1900	u16 res = BMCR_RESET;
1901	int ret;
1902
1903	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
1904		res |= BMCR_ANRESTART;
1905
1906	ret = phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISOLATE, res);
1907	if (ret < 0)
1908		return ret;
1909
1910	ret = phy_poll_reset(phydev);
1911	if (ret)
1912		return ret;
1913
1914	/* BMCR may be reset to defaults */
1915	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
1916		ret = genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
1917
1918	return ret;
1919}
1920EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_soft_reset);
1921
1922/**
1923 * genphy_read_abilities - read PHY abilities from Clause 22 registers
1924 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1925 *
1926 * Description: Reads the PHY's abilities and populates
1927 * phydev->supported accordingly.
1928 *
1929 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
1930 */
1931int genphy_read_abilities(struct phy_device *phydev)
1932{
1933	int val;
 
1934
1935	linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
1936			       ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
1937			       phydev->supported);
1938
 
1939	val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1940	if (val < 0)
1941		return val;
1942
1943	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT, phydev->supported,
1944			 val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE);
1945
1946	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT, phydev->supported,
1947			 val & BMSR_100FULL);
1948	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT, phydev->supported,
1949			 val & BMSR_100HALF);
1950	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT, phydev->supported,
1951			 val & BMSR_10FULL);
1952	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Half_BIT, phydev->supported,
1953			 val & BMSR_10HALF);
1954
1955	if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
1956		val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS);
1957		if (val < 0)
1958			return val;
1959
1960		linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
1961				 phydev->supported, val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL);
1962		linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
1963				 phydev->supported, val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF);
1964		linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseX_Full_BIT,
1965				 phydev->supported, val & ESTATUS_1000_XFULL);
1966	}
1967
 
 
 
1968	return 0;
1969}
1970EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_abilities);
1971
1972/* This is used for the phy device which doesn't support the MMD extended
1973 * register access, but it does have side effect when we are trying to access
1974 * the MMD register via indirect method.
1975 */
1976int genphy_read_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devad, u16 regnum)
1977{
1978	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1979}
1980EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_mmd_unsupported);
1981
1982int genphy_write_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devnum,
1983				 u16 regnum, u16 val)
1984{
1985	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1986}
1987EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_write_mmd_unsupported);
1988
1989int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1990{
1991	return phy_set_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
1992}
1993EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_suspend);
1994
1995int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1996{
1997	return phy_clear_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
1998}
1999EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_resume);
2000
2001int genphy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
2002{
2003	return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_LOOPBACK,
2004			  enable ? BMCR_LOOPBACK : 0);
2005}
2006EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_loopback);
2007
2008/**
2009 * phy_remove_link_mode - Remove a supported link mode
2010 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove link mode from
2011 * @link_mode: Link mode to be removed
2012 *
2013 * Description: Some MACs don't support all link modes which the PHY
2014 * does.  e.g. a 1G MAC often does not support 1000Half. Add a helper
2015 * to remove a link mode.
2016 */
2017void phy_remove_link_mode(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 link_mode)
2018{
2019	linkmode_clear_bit(link_mode, phydev->supported);
2020	phy_advertise_supported(phydev);
2021}
2022EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_remove_link_mode);
 
2023
2024static void phy_copy_pause_bits(unsigned long *dst, unsigned long *src)
2025{
2026	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, dst,
2027		linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, src));
2028	linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, dst,
2029		linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, src));
2030}
 
 
 
 
 
2031
2032/**
2033 * phy_advertise_supported - Advertise all supported modes
2034 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2035 *
2036 * Description: Called to advertise all supported modes, doesn't touch
2037 * pause mode advertising.
2038 */
2039void phy_advertise_supported(struct phy_device *phydev)
2040{
2041	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(new);
2042
2043	linkmode_copy(new, phydev->supported);
2044	phy_copy_pause_bits(new, phydev->advertising);
2045	linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, new);
2046}
2047EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_advertise_supported);
2048
2049/**
2050 * phy_support_sym_pause - Enable support of symmetrical pause
2051 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2052 *
2053 * Description: Called by the MAC to indicate is supports symmetrical
2054 * Pause, but not asym pause.
2055 */
2056void phy_support_sym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev)
2057{
2058	linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
2059	phy_copy_pause_bits(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2060}
2061EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_support_sym_pause);
2062
2063/**
2064 * phy_support_asym_pause - Enable support of asym pause
2065 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2066 *
2067 * Description: Called by the MAC to indicate is supports Asym Pause.
2068 */
2069void phy_support_asym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev)
2070{
2071	phy_copy_pause_bits(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2072}
2073EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_support_asym_pause);
2074
2075/**
2076 * phy_set_sym_pause - Configure symmetric Pause
2077 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2078 * @rx: Receiver Pause is supported
2079 * @tx: Transmit Pause is supported
2080 * @autoneg: Auto neg should be used
2081 *
2082 * Description: Configure advertised Pause support depending on if
2083 * receiver pause and pause auto neg is supported. Generally called
2084 * from the set_pauseparam .ndo.
2085 */
2086void phy_set_sym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool rx, bool tx,
2087		       bool autoneg)
2088{
2089	linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
2090
2091	if (rx && tx && autoneg)
2092		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2093				 phydev->supported);
2094
2095	linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2096}
2097EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_sym_pause);
2098
2099/**
2100 * phy_set_asym_pause - Configure Pause and Asym Pause
2101 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2102 * @rx: Receiver Pause is supported
2103 * @tx: Transmit Pause is supported
2104 *
2105 * Description: Configure advertised Pause support depending on if
2106 * transmit and receiver pause is supported. If there has been a
2107 * change in adverting, trigger a new autoneg. Generally called from
2108 * the set_pauseparam .ndo.
2109 */
2110void phy_set_asym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool rx, bool tx)
2111{
2112	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(oldadv);
 
2113
2114	linkmode_copy(oldadv, phydev->advertising);
 
2115
2116	linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2117			   phydev->advertising);
2118	linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2119			   phydev->advertising);
2120
2121	if (rx) {
2122		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2123				 phydev->advertising);
2124		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2125				 phydev->advertising);
2126	}
2127
2128	if (tx)
2129		linkmode_change_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2130				    phydev->advertising);
2131
2132	if (!linkmode_equal(oldadv, phydev->advertising) &&
2133	    phydev->autoneg)
2134		phy_start_aneg(phydev);
2135}
2136EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_asym_pause);
2137
2138/**
2139 * phy_validate_pause - Test if the PHY/MAC support the pause configuration
2140 * @phydev: phy_device struct
2141 * @pp: requested pause configuration
2142 *
2143 * Description: Test if the PHY/MAC combination supports the Pause
2144 * configuration the user is requesting. Returns True if it is
2145 * supported, false otherwise.
2146 */
2147bool phy_validate_pause(struct phy_device *phydev,
2148			struct ethtool_pauseparam *pp)
2149{
2150	if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2151			       phydev->supported) && pp->rx_pause)
2152		return false;
 
 
2153
2154	if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2155			       phydev->supported) &&
2156	    pp->rx_pause != pp->tx_pause)
2157		return false;
2158
2159	return true;
2160}
2161EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_validate_pause);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2162
2163static bool phy_drv_supports_irq(struct phy_driver *phydrv)
2164{
2165	return phydrv->config_intr && phydrv->ack_interrupt;
2166}
2167
2168/**
2169 * phy_probe - probe and init a PHY device
2170 * @dev: device to probe and init
2171 *
2172 * Description: Take care of setting up the phy_device structure,
2173 *   set the state to READY (the driver's init function should
2174 *   set it to STARTING if needed).
2175 */
2176static int phy_probe(struct device *dev)
2177{
2178	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
2179	struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
2180	struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
2181	int err = 0;
2182
2183	phydev->drv = phydrv;
2184
2185	/* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it
2186	 * but the interrupt is still a valid one
2187	 */
2188	 if (!phy_drv_supports_irq(phydrv) && phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
 
2189		phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
2190
2191	if (phydrv->flags & PHY_IS_INTERNAL)
2192		phydev->is_internal = true;
2193
2194	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
2195
2196	if (phydev->drv->probe) {
2197		/* Deassert the reset signal */
2198		phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
2199
2200		err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev);
2201		if (err) {
2202			/* Assert the reset signal */
2203			phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
2204			goto out;
2205		}
2206	}
2207
2208	/* Start out supporting everything. Eventually,
2209	 * a controller will attach, and may modify one
2210	 * or both of these values
2211	 */
2212	if (phydrv->features) {
2213		linkmode_copy(phydev->supported, phydrv->features);
2214	} else if (phydrv->get_features) {
2215		err = phydrv->get_features(phydev);
2216	} else if (phydev->is_c45) {
2217		err = genphy_c45_pma_read_abilities(phydev);
2218	} else {
2219		err = genphy_read_abilities(phydev);
2220	}
2221
2222	if (err)
2223		goto out;
2224
2225	if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
2226			       phydev->supported))
2227		phydev->autoneg = 0;
2228
2229	if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
2230			      phydev->supported))
2231		phydev->is_gigabit_capable = 1;
2232	if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
2233			      phydev->supported))
2234		phydev->is_gigabit_capable = 1;
2235
2236	of_set_phy_supported(phydev);
2237	phy_advertise_supported(phydev);
2238
2239	/* Get the EEE modes we want to prohibit. We will ask
2240	 * the PHY stop advertising these mode later on
2241	 */
2242	of_set_phy_eee_broken(phydev);
2243
2244	/* The Pause Frame bits indicate that the PHY can support passing
2245	 * pause frames. During autonegotiation, the PHYs will determine if
2246	 * they should allow pause frames to pass.  The MAC driver should then
2247	 * use that result to determine whether to enable flow control via
2248	 * pause frames.
2249	 *
2250	 * Normally, PHY drivers should not set the Pause bits, and instead
2251	 * allow phylib to do that.  However, there may be some situations
2252	 * (e.g. hardware erratum) where the driver wants to set only one
2253	 * of these bits.
2254	 */
2255	if (!test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported) &&
2256	    !test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported)) {
2257		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2258				 phydev->supported);
2259		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2260				 phydev->supported);
2261	}
2262
2263	/* Set the state to READY by default */
2264	phydev->state = PHY_READY;
2265
2266out:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2267	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
2268
2269	return err;
2270}
2271
2272static int phy_remove(struct device *dev)
2273{
2274	struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
2275
2276	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
2277
2278	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
2279	phydev->state = PHY_DOWN;
2280	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
2281
2282	if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->remove) {
2283		phydev->drv->remove(phydev);
2284
2285		/* Assert the reset signal */
2286		phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
2287	}
2288	phydev->drv = NULL;
2289
2290	return 0;
2291}
2292
2293/**
2294 * phy_driver_register - register a phy_driver with the PHY layer
2295 * @new_driver: new phy_driver to register
2296 * @owner: module owning this PHY
2297 */
2298int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner)
2299{
2300	int retval;
2301
2302	/* Either the features are hard coded, or dynamically
2303	 * determined. It cannot be both.
2304	 */
2305	if (WARN_ON(new_driver->features && new_driver->get_features)) {
2306		pr_err("%s: features and get_features must not both be set\n",
2307		       new_driver->name);
2308		return -EINVAL;
2309	}
2310
2311	new_driver->mdiodrv.flags |= MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY;
2312	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.name = new_driver->name;
2313	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
2314	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.probe = phy_probe;
2315	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.remove = phy_remove;
2316	new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.owner = owner;
2317
2318	retval = driver_register(&new_driver->mdiodrv.driver);
2319	if (retval) {
2320		pr_err("%s: Error %d in registering driver\n",
2321		       new_driver->name, retval);
2322
2323		return retval;
2324	}
2325
2326	pr_debug("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver->name);
2327
2328	return 0;
2329}
2330EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register);
2331
2332int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
2333			 struct module *owner)
2334{
2335	int i, ret = 0;
2336
2337	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
2338		ret = phy_driver_register(new_driver + i, owner);
2339		if (ret) {
2340			while (i-- > 0)
2341				phy_driver_unregister(new_driver + i);
2342			break;
2343		}
2344	}
2345	return ret;
2346}
2347EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_register);
2348
2349void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv)
2350{
2351	driver_unregister(&drv->mdiodrv.driver);
2352}
2353EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister);
2354
2355void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n)
2356{
2357	int i;
2358
2359	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
2360		phy_driver_unregister(drv + i);
2361}
2362EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_unregister);
2363
2364static struct phy_driver genphy_driver = {
2365	.phy_id		= 0xffffffff,
2366	.phy_id_mask	= 0xffffffff,
2367	.name		= "Generic PHY",
2368	.soft_reset	= genphy_no_soft_reset,
2369	.get_features	= genphy_read_abilities,
 
 
 
2370	.aneg_done	= genphy_aneg_done,
2371	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
2372	.resume		= genphy_resume,
2373	.set_loopback   = genphy_loopback,
2374};
2375
2376static int __init phy_init(void)
2377{
2378	int rc;
2379
2380	rc = mdio_bus_init();
2381	if (rc)
2382		return rc;
2383
2384	features_init();
2385
2386	rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_c45_driver, THIS_MODULE);
2387	if (rc)
2388		goto err_c45;
2389
2390	rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_driver, THIS_MODULE);
2391	if (rc) {
2392		phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_c45_driver);
2393err_c45:
2394		mdio_bus_exit();
2395	}
2396
2397	return rc;
2398}
2399
2400static void __exit phy_exit(void)
2401{
2402	phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_c45_driver);
2403	phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_driver);
2404	mdio_bus_exit();
2405}
2406
2407subsys_initcall(phy_init);
2408module_exit(phy_exit);