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1/* Framework for finding and configuring PHYs.
2 * Also contains generic PHY driver
3 *
4 * Author: Andy Fleming
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
11 * option) any later version.
12 *
13 */
14
15#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
16
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <linux/string.h>
19#include <linux/errno.h>
20#include <linux/unistd.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
23#include <linux/init.h>
24#include <linux/delay.h>
25#include <linux/netdevice.h>
26#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
27#include <linux/skbuff.h>
28#include <linux/mm.h>
29#include <linux/module.h>
30#include <linux/mii.h>
31#include <linux/ethtool.h>
32#include <linux/phy.h>
33#include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
34#include <linux/mdio.h>
35#include <linux/io.h>
36#include <linux/uaccess.h>
37#include <linux/of.h>
38
39#include <asm/irq.h>
40
41MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PHY library");
42MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming");
43MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44
45void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
46{
47 put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
48}
49EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_free);
50
51static void phy_mdio_device_free(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
52{
53 struct phy_device *phydev;
54
55 phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
56 phy_device_free(phydev);
57}
58
59static void phy_device_release(struct device *dev)
60{
61 kfree(to_phy_device(dev));
62}
63
64static void phy_mdio_device_remove(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
65{
66 struct phy_device *phydev;
67
68 phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
69 phy_device_remove(phydev);
70}
71
72static struct phy_driver genphy_driver;
73extern struct phy_driver genphy_10g_driver;
74
75static LIST_HEAD(phy_fixup_list);
76static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_fixup_lock);
77
78#ifdef CONFIG_PM
79static bool mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
80{
81 struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
82 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
83 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
84
85 if (!drv || !phydrv->suspend)
86 return false;
87
88 /* PHY not attached? May suspend if the PHY has not already been
89 * suspended as part of a prior call to phy_disconnect() ->
90 * phy_detach() -> phy_suspend() because the parent netdev might be the
91 * MDIO bus driver and clock gated at this point.
92 */
93 if (!netdev)
94 return !phydev->suspended;
95
96 /* Don't suspend PHY if the attached netdev parent may wakeup.
97 * The parent may point to a PCI device, as in tg3 driver.
98 */
99 if (netdev->dev.parent && device_may_wakeup(netdev->dev.parent))
100 return false;
101
102 /* Also don't suspend PHY if the netdev itself may wakeup. This
103 * is the case for devices w/o underlaying pwr. mgmt. aware bus,
104 * e.g. SoC devices.
105 */
106 if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev))
107 return false;
108
109 return true;
110}
111
112static int mdio_bus_phy_suspend(struct device *dev)
113{
114 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
115
116 /* We must stop the state machine manually, otherwise it stops out of
117 * control, possibly with the phydev->lock held. Upon resume, netdev
118 * may call phy routines that try to grab the same lock, and that may
119 * lead to a deadlock.
120 */
121 if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
122 phy_stop_machine(phydev);
123
124 if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
125 return 0;
126
127 return phy_suspend(phydev);
128}
129
130static int mdio_bus_phy_resume(struct device *dev)
131{
132 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
133 int ret;
134
135 if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
136 goto no_resume;
137
138 ret = phy_resume(phydev);
139 if (ret < 0)
140 return ret;
141
142no_resume:
143 if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
144 phy_start_machine(phydev);
145
146 return 0;
147}
148
149static int mdio_bus_phy_restore(struct device *dev)
150{
151 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
152 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
153 int ret;
154
155 if (!netdev)
156 return 0;
157
158 ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);
159 if (ret < 0)
160 return ret;
161
162 /* The PHY needs to renegotiate. */
163 phydev->link = 0;
164 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
165
166 phy_start_machine(phydev);
167
168 return 0;
169}
170
171static const struct dev_pm_ops mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops = {
172 .suspend = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
173 .resume = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
174 .freeze = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
175 .thaw = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
176 .restore = mdio_bus_phy_restore,
177};
178
179#define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS (&mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops)
180
181#else
182
183#define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS NULL
184
185#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
186
187/**
188 * phy_register_fixup - creates a new phy_fixup and adds it to the list
189 * @bus_id: A string which matches phydev->mdio.dev.bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID)
190 * @phy_uid: Used to match against phydev->phy_id (the UID of the PHY)
191 * It can also be PHY_ANY_UID
192 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phydev->phy_id and fixup->phy_uid before
193 * comparison
194 * @run: The actual code to be run when a matching PHY is found
195 */
196int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
197 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
198{
199 struct phy_fixup *fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_KERNEL);
200
201 if (!fixup)
202 return -ENOMEM;
203
204 strlcpy(fixup->bus_id, bus_id, sizeof(fixup->bus_id));
205 fixup->phy_uid = phy_uid;
206 fixup->phy_uid_mask = phy_uid_mask;
207 fixup->run = run;
208
209 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
210 list_add_tail(&fixup->list, &phy_fixup_list);
211 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
212
213 return 0;
214}
215EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup);
216
217/* Registers a fixup to be run on any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
218int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
219 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
220{
221 return phy_register_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask, run);
222}
223EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_uid);
224
225/* Registers a fixup to be run on the PHY with id string bus_id */
226int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
227 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
228{
229 return phy_register_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff, run);
230}
231EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_id);
232
233/**
234 * phy_unregister_fixup - remove a phy_fixup from the list
235 * @bus_id: A string matches fixup->bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID) in phy_fixup_list
236 * @phy_uid: A phy id matches fixup->phy_id (or PHY_ANY_UID) in phy_fixup_list
237 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phy_uid and fixup->phy_uid before comparison
238 */
239int phy_unregister_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
240{
241 struct list_head *pos, *n;
242 struct phy_fixup *fixup;
243 int ret;
244
245 ret = -ENODEV;
246
247 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
248 list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &phy_fixup_list) {
249 fixup = list_entry(pos, struct phy_fixup, list);
250
251 if ((!strcmp(fixup->bus_id, bus_id)) &&
252 ((fixup->phy_uid & phy_uid_mask) ==
253 (phy_uid & phy_uid_mask))) {
254 list_del(&fixup->list);
255 kfree(fixup);
256 ret = 0;
257 break;
258 }
259 }
260 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
261
262 return ret;
263}
264EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup);
265
266/* Unregisters a fixup of any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
267int phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
268{
269 return phy_unregister_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask);
270}
271EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid);
272
273/* Unregisters a fixup of the PHY with id string bus_id */
274int phy_unregister_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id)
275{
276 return phy_unregister_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff);
277}
278EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_id);
279
280/* Returns 1 if fixup matches phydev in bus_id and phy_uid.
281 * Fixups can be set to match any in one or more fields.
282 */
283static int phy_needs_fixup(struct phy_device *phydev, struct phy_fixup *fixup)
284{
285 if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, phydev_name(phydev)) != 0)
286 if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, PHY_ANY_ID) != 0)
287 return 0;
288
289 if ((fixup->phy_uid & fixup->phy_uid_mask) !=
290 (phydev->phy_id & fixup->phy_uid_mask))
291 if (fixup->phy_uid != PHY_ANY_UID)
292 return 0;
293
294 return 1;
295}
296
297/* Runs any matching fixups for this phydev */
298static int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device *phydev)
299{
300 struct phy_fixup *fixup;
301
302 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
303 list_for_each_entry(fixup, &phy_fixup_list, list) {
304 if (phy_needs_fixup(phydev, fixup)) {
305 int err = fixup->run(phydev);
306
307 if (err < 0) {
308 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
309 return err;
310 }
311 phydev->has_fixups = true;
312 }
313 }
314 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
315
316 return 0;
317}
318
319static int phy_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
320{
321 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
322 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
323 const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(phydev->c45_ids.device_ids);
324 int i;
325
326 if (!(phydrv->mdiodrv.flags & MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY))
327 return 0;
328
329 if (phydrv->match_phy_device)
330 return phydrv->match_phy_device(phydev);
331
332 if (phydev->is_c45) {
333 for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
334 if (!(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
335 continue;
336
337 if ((phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
338 (phydev->c45_ids.device_ids[i] &
339 phydrv->phy_id_mask))
340 return 1;
341 }
342 return 0;
343 } else {
344 return (phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
345 (phydev->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask);
346 }
347}
348
349struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id,
350 bool is_c45,
351 struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
352{
353 struct phy_device *dev;
354 struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
355
356 /* We allocate the device, and initialize the default values */
357 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
358 if (!dev)
359 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
360
361 mdiodev = &dev->mdio;
362 mdiodev->dev.release = phy_device_release;
363 mdiodev->dev.parent = &bus->dev;
364 mdiodev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
365 mdiodev->bus = bus;
366 mdiodev->pm_ops = MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS;
367 mdiodev->bus_match = phy_bus_match;
368 mdiodev->addr = addr;
369 mdiodev->flags = MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY;
370 mdiodev->device_free = phy_mdio_device_free;
371 mdiodev->device_remove = phy_mdio_device_remove;
372
373 dev->speed = 0;
374 dev->duplex = -1;
375 dev->pause = 0;
376 dev->asym_pause = 0;
377 dev->link = 0;
378 dev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII;
379
380 dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
381
382 dev->is_c45 = is_c45;
383 dev->phy_id = phy_id;
384 if (c45_ids)
385 dev->c45_ids = *c45_ids;
386 dev->irq = bus->irq[addr];
387 dev_set_name(&mdiodev->dev, PHY_ID_FMT, bus->id, addr);
388
389 dev->state = PHY_DOWN;
390
391 mutex_init(&dev->lock);
392 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->state_queue, phy_state_machine);
393 INIT_WORK(&dev->phy_queue, phy_change_work);
394
395 /* Request the appropriate module unconditionally; don't
396 * bother trying to do so only if it isn't already loaded,
397 * because that gets complicated. A hotplug event would have
398 * done an unconditional modprobe anyway.
399 * We don't do normal hotplug because it won't work for MDIO
400 * -- because it relies on the device staying around for long
401 * enough for the driver to get loaded. With MDIO, the NIC
402 * driver will get bored and give up as soon as it finds that
403 * there's no driver _already_ loaded.
404 */
405 request_module(MDIO_MODULE_PREFIX MDIO_ID_FMT, MDIO_ID_ARGS(phy_id));
406
407 device_initialize(&mdiodev->dev);
408
409 return dev;
410}
411EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create);
412
413/* get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg - reads a MMD's devices in package registers.
414 * @bus: the target MII bus
415 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
416 * @dev_addr: MMD address in the PHY.
417 * @devices_in_package: where to store the devices in package information.
418 *
419 * Description: reads devices in package registers of a MMD at @dev_addr
420 * from PHY at @addr on @bus.
421 *
422 * Returns: 0 on success, -EIO on failure.
423 */
424static int get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int dev_addr,
425 u32 *devices_in_package)
426{
427 int phy_reg, reg_addr;
428
429 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS2;
430 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
431 if (phy_reg < 0)
432 return -EIO;
433 *devices_in_package = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
434
435 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS1;
436 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
437 if (phy_reg < 0)
438 return -EIO;
439 *devices_in_package |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
440
441 return 0;
442}
443
444/**
445 * get_phy_c45_ids - reads the specified addr for its 802.3-c45 IDs.
446 * @bus: the target MII bus
447 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
448 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
449 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
450 *
451 * If the PHY devices-in-package appears to be valid, it and the
452 * corresponding identifiers are stored in @c45_ids, zero is stored
453 * in @phy_id. Otherwise 0xffffffff is stored in @phy_id. Returns
454 * zero on success.
455 *
456 */
457static int get_phy_c45_ids(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
458 struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids) {
459 int phy_reg;
460 int i, reg_addr;
461 const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
462 u32 *devs = &c45_ids->devices_in_package;
463
464 /* Find first non-zero Devices In package. Device zero is reserved
465 * for 802.3 c45 complied PHYs, so don't probe it at first.
466 */
467 for (i = 1; i < num_ids && *devs == 0; i++) {
468 phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, i, devs);
469 if (phy_reg < 0)
470 return -EIO;
471
472 if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
473 /* If mostly Fs, there is no device there,
474 * then let's continue to probe more, as some
475 * 10G PHYs have zero Devices In package,
476 * e.g. Cortina CS4315/CS4340 PHY.
477 */
478 phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, 0, devs);
479 if (phy_reg < 0)
480 return -EIO;
481 /* no device there, let's get out of here */
482 if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
483 *phy_id = 0xffffffff;
484 return 0;
485 } else {
486 break;
487 }
488 }
489 }
490
491 /* Now probe Device Identifiers for each device present. */
492 for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
493 if (!(c45_ids->devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
494 continue;
495
496 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID1;
497 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
498 if (phy_reg < 0)
499 return -EIO;
500 c45_ids->device_ids[i] = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
501
502 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID2;
503 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
504 if (phy_reg < 0)
505 return -EIO;
506 c45_ids->device_ids[i] |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
507 }
508 *phy_id = 0;
509 return 0;
510}
511
512/**
513 * get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID.
514 * @bus: the target MII bus
515 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
516 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
517 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
518 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
519 *
520 * Description: In the case of a 802.3-c22 PHY, reads the ID registers
521 * of the PHY at @addr on the @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns
522 * zero on success.
523 *
524 * In the case of a 802.3-c45 PHY, get_phy_c45_ids() is invoked, and
525 * its return value is in turn returned.
526 *
527 */
528static int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
529 bool is_c45, struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
530{
531 int phy_reg;
532
533 if (is_c45)
534 return get_phy_c45_ids(bus, addr, phy_id, c45_ids);
535
536 /* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them in the upper half */
537 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1);
538 if (phy_reg < 0) {
539 /* if there is no device, return without an error so scanning
540 * the bus works properly
541 */
542 if (phy_reg == -EIO || phy_reg == -ENODEV) {
543 *phy_id = 0xffffffff;
544 return 0;
545 }
546
547 return -EIO;
548 }
549
550 *phy_id = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
551
552 /* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
553 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2);
554 if (phy_reg < 0)
555 return -EIO;
556
557 *phy_id |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
558
559 return 0;
560}
561
562/**
563 * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device
564 * struct
565 * @bus: the target MII bus
566 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
567 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
568 *
569 * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
570 * @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it.
571 */
572struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45)
573{
574 struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids = {0};
575 u32 phy_id = 0;
576 int r;
577
578 r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, &phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
579 if (r)
580 return ERR_PTR(r);
581
582 /* If the phy_id is mostly Fs, there is no device there */
583 if ((phy_id & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
584 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
585
586 return phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
587}
588EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_device);
589
590static ssize_t
591phy_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
592{
593 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
594
595 return sprintf(buf, "0x%.8lx\n", (unsigned long)phydev->phy_id);
596}
597static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_id);
598
599static ssize_t
600phy_interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
601{
602 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
603 const char *mode = NULL;
604
605 if (phy_is_internal(phydev))
606 mode = "internal";
607 else
608 mode = phy_modes(phydev->interface);
609
610 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mode);
611}
612static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_interface);
613
614static ssize_t
615phy_has_fixups_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
616 char *buf)
617{
618 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
619
620 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", phydev->has_fixups);
621}
622static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_has_fixups);
623
624static struct attribute *phy_dev_attrs[] = {
625 &dev_attr_phy_id.attr,
626 &dev_attr_phy_interface.attr,
627 &dev_attr_phy_has_fixups.attr,
628 NULL,
629};
630ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(phy_dev);
631
632/**
633 * phy_device_register - Register the phy device on the MDIO bus
634 * @phydev: phy_device structure to be added to the MDIO bus
635 */
636int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phydev)
637{
638 int err;
639
640 err = mdiobus_register_device(&phydev->mdio);
641 if (err)
642 return err;
643
644 /* Deassert the reset signal */
645 phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
646
647 /* Run all of the fixups for this PHY */
648 err = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
649 if (err) {
650 pr_err("PHY %d failed to initialize\n", phydev->mdio.addr);
651 goto out;
652 }
653
654 phydev->mdio.dev.groups = phy_dev_groups;
655
656 err = device_add(&phydev->mdio.dev);
657 if (err) {
658 pr_err("PHY %d failed to add\n", phydev->mdio.addr);
659 goto out;
660 }
661
662 return 0;
663
664 out:
665 /* Assert the reset signal */
666 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
667
668 mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
669 return err;
670}
671EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_register);
672
673/**
674 * phy_device_remove - Remove a previously registered phy device from the MDIO bus
675 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove
676 *
677 * This doesn't free the phy_device itself, it merely reverses the effects
678 * of phy_device_register(). Use phy_device_free() to free the device
679 * after calling this function.
680 */
681void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev)
682{
683 device_del(&phydev->mdio.dev);
684
685 /* Assert the reset signal */
686 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
687
688 mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
689}
690EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_remove);
691
692/**
693 * phy_find_first - finds the first PHY device on the bus
694 * @bus: the target MII bus
695 */
696struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus)
697{
698 struct phy_device *phydev;
699 int addr;
700
701 for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
702 phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(bus, addr);
703 if (phydev)
704 return phydev;
705 }
706 return NULL;
707}
708EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_find_first);
709
710static void phy_link_change(struct phy_device *phydev, bool up, bool do_carrier)
711{
712 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
713
714 if (do_carrier) {
715 if (up)
716 netif_carrier_on(netdev);
717 else
718 netif_carrier_off(netdev);
719 }
720 phydev->adjust_link(netdev);
721}
722
723/**
724 * phy_prepare_link - prepares the PHY layer to monitor link status
725 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
726 * @handler: callback function for link status change notifications
727 *
728 * Description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the
729 * gory details on monitoring link status (whether through
730 * polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the
731 * connected device driver when the link status changes.
732 * If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call
733 * this function.
734 */
735static void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev,
736 void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
737{
738 phydev->adjust_link = handler;
739}
740
741/**
742 * phy_connect_direct - connect an ethernet device to a specific phy_device
743 * @dev: the network device to connect
744 * @phydev: the pointer to the phy device
745 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
746 * @interface: PHY device's interface
747 */
748int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
749 void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
750 phy_interface_t interface)
751{
752 int rc;
753
754 rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
755 if (rc)
756 return rc;
757
758 phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler);
759 phy_start_machine(phydev);
760 if (phydev->irq > 0)
761 phy_start_interrupts(phydev);
762
763 return 0;
764}
765EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect_direct);
766
767/**
768 * phy_connect - connect an ethernet device to a PHY device
769 * @dev: the network device to connect
770 * @bus_id: the id string of the PHY device to connect
771 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
772 * @interface: PHY device's interface
773 *
774 * Description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet
775 * devices to PHY devices. The default behavior is for
776 * the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify
777 * the connected driver when the link status changes. If you
778 * don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may
779 * choose to call only the subset of functions which provide
780 * the desired functionality.
781 */
782struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
783 void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
784 phy_interface_t interface)
785{
786 struct phy_device *phydev;
787 struct device *d;
788 int rc;
789
790 /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
791 * PHY with the requested name
792 */
793 d = bus_find_device_by_name(&mdio_bus_type, NULL, bus_id);
794 if (!d) {
795 pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
796 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
797 }
798 phydev = to_phy_device(d);
799
800 rc = phy_connect_direct(dev, phydev, handler, interface);
801 put_device(d);
802 if (rc)
803 return ERR_PTR(rc);
804
805 return phydev;
806}
807EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect);
808
809/**
810 * phy_disconnect - disable interrupts, stop state machine, and detach a PHY
811 * device
812 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
813 */
814void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
815{
816 if (phydev->irq > 0)
817 phy_stop_interrupts(phydev);
818
819 phy_stop_machine(phydev);
820
821 phydev->adjust_link = NULL;
822
823 phy_detach(phydev);
824}
825EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);
826
827/**
828 * phy_poll_reset - Safely wait until a PHY reset has properly completed
829 * @phydev: The PHY device to poll
830 *
831 * Description: According to IEEE 802.3, Section 2, Subsection 22.2.4.1.1, as
832 * published in 2008, a PHY reset may take up to 0.5 seconds. The MII BMCR
833 * register must be polled until the BMCR_RESET bit clears.
834 *
835 * Furthermore, any attempts to write to PHY registers may have no effect
836 * or even generate MDIO bus errors until this is complete.
837 *
838 * Some PHYs (such as the Marvell 88E1111) don't entirely conform to the
839 * standard and do not fully reset after the BMCR_RESET bit is set, and may
840 * even *REQUIRE* a soft-reset to properly restart autonegotiation. In an
841 * effort to support such broken PHYs, this function is separate from the
842 * standard phy_init_hw() which will zero all the other bits in the BMCR
843 * and reapply all driver-specific and board-specific fixups.
844 */
845static int phy_poll_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
846{
847 /* Poll until the reset bit clears (50ms per retry == 0.6 sec) */
848 unsigned int retries = 12;
849 int ret;
850
851 do {
852 msleep(50);
853 ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
854 if (ret < 0)
855 return ret;
856 } while (ret & BMCR_RESET && --retries);
857 if (ret & BMCR_RESET)
858 return -ETIMEDOUT;
859
860 /* Some chips (smsc911x) may still need up to another 1ms after the
861 * BMCR_RESET bit is cleared before they are usable.
862 */
863 msleep(1);
864 return 0;
865}
866
867int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev)
868{
869 int ret = 0;
870
871 /* Deassert the reset signal */
872 phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
873
874 if (!phydev->drv || !phydev->drv->config_init)
875 return 0;
876
877 if (phydev->drv->soft_reset)
878 ret = phydev->drv->soft_reset(phydev);
879 else
880 ret = genphy_soft_reset(phydev);
881
882 if (ret < 0)
883 return ret;
884
885 ret = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
886 if (ret < 0)
887 return ret;
888
889 return phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);
890}
891EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_hw);
892
893void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev)
894{
895 phy_attached_print(phydev, NULL);
896}
897EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_info);
898
899#define ATTACHED_FMT "attached PHY driver [%s] (mii_bus:phy_addr=%s, irq=%s)"
900void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
901{
902 const char *drv_name = phydev->drv ? phydev->drv->name : "unbound";
903 char *irq_str;
904 char irq_num[8];
905
906 switch(phydev->irq) {
907 case PHY_POLL:
908 irq_str = "POLL";
909 break;
910 case PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT:
911 irq_str = "IGNORE";
912 break;
913 default:
914 snprintf(irq_num, sizeof(irq_num), "%d", phydev->irq);
915 irq_str = irq_num;
916 break;
917 }
918
919
920 if (!fmt) {
921 dev_info(&phydev->mdio.dev, ATTACHED_FMT "\n",
922 drv_name, phydev_name(phydev),
923 irq_str);
924 } else {
925 va_list ap;
926
927 dev_info(&phydev->mdio.dev, ATTACHED_FMT,
928 drv_name, phydev_name(phydev),
929 irq_str);
930
931 va_start(ap, fmt);
932 vprintk(fmt, ap);
933 va_end(ap);
934 }
935}
936EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_print);
937
938/**
939 * phy_attach_direct - attach a network device to a given PHY device pointer
940 * @dev: network device to attach
941 * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device to attach
942 * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
943 * @interface: PHY device's interface
944 *
945 * Description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY
946 * device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up
947 * to the phy_driver. If no driver is attached, then a
948 * generic driver is used. The phy_device is given a ptr to
949 * the attaching device, and given a callback for link status
950 * change. The phy_device is returned to the attaching driver.
951 * This function takes a reference on the phy device.
952 */
953int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
954 u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface)
955{
956 struct module *ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
957 struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
958 struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
959 bool using_genphy = false;
960 int err;
961
962 /* For Ethernet device drivers that register their own MDIO bus, we
963 * will have bus->owner match ndev_mod, so we do not want to increment
964 * our own module->refcnt here, otherwise we would not be able to
965 * unload later on.
966 */
967 if (ndev_owner != bus->owner && !try_module_get(bus->owner)) {
968 dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to get the bus module\n");
969 return -EIO;
970 }
971
972 get_device(d);
973
974 /* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
975 * exist, and we should use the genphy driver.
976 */
977 if (!d->driver) {
978 if (phydev->is_c45)
979 d->driver = &genphy_10g_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
980 else
981 d->driver = &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
982
983 using_genphy = true;
984 }
985
986 if (!try_module_get(d->driver->owner)) {
987 dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to get the device driver module\n");
988 err = -EIO;
989 goto error_put_device;
990 }
991
992 if (using_genphy) {
993 err = d->driver->probe(d);
994 if (err >= 0)
995 err = device_bind_driver(d);
996
997 if (err)
998 goto error_module_put;
999 }
1000
1001 if (phydev->attached_dev) {
1002 dev_err(&dev->dev, "PHY already attached\n");
1003 err = -EBUSY;
1004 goto error;
1005 }
1006
1007 phydev->phy_link_change = phy_link_change;
1008 phydev->attached_dev = dev;
1009 dev->phydev = phydev;
1010
1011 /* Some Ethernet drivers try to connect to a PHY device before
1012 * calling register_netdevice() -> netdev_register_kobject() and
1013 * does the dev->dev.kobj initialization. Here we only check for
1014 * success which indicates that the network device kobject is
1015 * ready. Once we do that we still need to keep track of whether
1016 * links were successfully set up or not for phy_detach() to
1017 * remove them accordingly.
1018 */
1019 phydev->sysfs_links = false;
1020
1021 err = sysfs_create_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, &dev->dev.kobj,
1022 "attached_dev");
1023 if (!err) {
1024 err = sysfs_create_link_nowarn(&dev->dev.kobj,
1025 &phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1026 "phydev");
1027 if (err) {
1028 dev_err(&dev->dev, "could not add device link to %s err %d\n",
1029 kobject_name(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj),
1030 err);
1031 /* non-fatal - some net drivers can use one netdevice
1032 * with more then one phy
1033 */
1034 }
1035
1036 phydev->sysfs_links = true;
1037 }
1038
1039 phydev->dev_flags = flags;
1040
1041 phydev->interface = interface;
1042
1043 phydev->state = PHY_READY;
1044
1045 /* Initial carrier state is off as the phy is about to be
1046 * (re)initialized.
1047 */
1048 netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
1049
1050 /* Do initial configuration here, now that
1051 * we have certain key parameters
1052 * (dev_flags and interface)
1053 */
1054 err = phy_init_hw(phydev);
1055 if (err)
1056 goto error;
1057
1058 phy_resume(phydev);
1059 phy_led_triggers_register(phydev);
1060
1061 return err;
1062
1063error:
1064 /* phy_detach() does all of the cleanup below */
1065 phy_detach(phydev);
1066 return err;
1067
1068error_module_put:
1069 module_put(d->driver->owner);
1070error_put_device:
1071 put_device(d);
1072 if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
1073 module_put(bus->owner);
1074 return err;
1075}
1076EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach_direct);
1077
1078/**
1079 * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device
1080 * @dev: network device to attach
1081 * @bus_id: Bus ID of PHY device to attach
1082 * @interface: PHY device's interface
1083 *
1084 * Description: Same as phy_attach_direct() except that a PHY bus_id
1085 * string is passed instead of a pointer to a struct phy_device.
1086 */
1087struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
1088 phy_interface_t interface)
1089{
1090 struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type;
1091 struct phy_device *phydev;
1092 struct device *d;
1093 int rc;
1094
1095 /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
1096 * PHY with the requested name
1097 */
1098 d = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, bus_id);
1099 if (!d) {
1100 pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
1101 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1102 }
1103 phydev = to_phy_device(d);
1104
1105 rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
1106 put_device(d);
1107 if (rc)
1108 return ERR_PTR(rc);
1109
1110 return phydev;
1111}
1112EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach);
1113
1114/**
1115 * phy_detach - detach a PHY device from its network device
1116 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1117 *
1118 * This detaches the phy device from its network device and the phy
1119 * driver, and drops the reference count taken in phy_attach_direct().
1120 */
1121void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev)
1122{
1123 struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1124 struct module *ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
1125 struct mii_bus *bus;
1126
1127 if (phydev->sysfs_links) {
1128 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "phydev");
1129 sysfs_remove_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, "attached_dev");
1130 }
1131 phydev->attached_dev->phydev = NULL;
1132 phydev->attached_dev = NULL;
1133 phy_suspend(phydev);
1134 phydev->phylink = NULL;
1135
1136 phy_led_triggers_unregister(phydev);
1137
1138 module_put(phydev->mdio.dev.driver->owner);
1139
1140 /* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it
1141 * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device
1142 * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a
1143 * real driver could be loaded
1144 */
1145 if (phydev->mdio.dev.driver == &genphy_10g_driver.mdiodrv.driver ||
1146 phydev->mdio.dev.driver == &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver)
1147 device_release_driver(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1148
1149 /*
1150 * The phydev might go away on the put_device() below, so avoid
1151 * a use-after-free bug by reading the underlying bus first.
1152 */
1153 bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1154
1155 put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1156 if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
1157 module_put(bus->owner);
1158
1159 /* Assert the reset signal */
1160 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1161}
1162EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach);
1163
1164int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1165{
1166 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1167 struct ethtool_wolinfo wol = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GWOL };
1168 int ret = 0;
1169
1170 /* If the device has WOL enabled, we cannot suspend the PHY */
1171 phy_ethtool_get_wol(phydev, &wol);
1172 if (wol.wolopts)
1173 return -EBUSY;
1174
1175 if (phydev->drv && phydrv->suspend)
1176 ret = phydrv->suspend(phydev);
1177
1178 if (ret)
1179 return ret;
1180
1181 phydev->suspended = true;
1182
1183 return ret;
1184}
1185EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_suspend);
1186
1187int __phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1188{
1189 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1190 int ret = 0;
1191
1192 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&phydev->lock));
1193
1194 if (phydev->drv && phydrv->resume)
1195 ret = phydrv->resume(phydev);
1196
1197 if (ret)
1198 return ret;
1199
1200 phydev->suspended = false;
1201
1202 return ret;
1203}
1204EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phy_resume);
1205
1206int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1207{
1208 int ret;
1209
1210 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1211 ret = __phy_resume(phydev);
1212 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1213
1214 return ret;
1215}
1216EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_resume);
1217
1218int phy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
1219{
1220 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1221 int ret = 0;
1222
1223 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1224
1225 if (enable && phydev->loopback_enabled) {
1226 ret = -EBUSY;
1227 goto out;
1228 }
1229
1230 if (!enable && !phydev->loopback_enabled) {
1231 ret = -EINVAL;
1232 goto out;
1233 }
1234
1235 if (phydev->drv && phydrv->set_loopback)
1236 ret = phydrv->set_loopback(phydev, enable);
1237 else
1238 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1239
1240 if (ret)
1241 goto out;
1242
1243 phydev->loopback_enabled = enable;
1244
1245out:
1246 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1247 return ret;
1248}
1249EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_loopback);
1250
1251/**
1252 * phy_reset_after_clk_enable - perform a PHY reset if needed
1253 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1254 *
1255 * Description: Some PHYs are known to need a reset after their refclk was
1256 * enabled. This function evaluates the flags and perform the reset if it's
1257 * needed. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the phy wasn't reset and 1 if the phy
1258 * was reset.
1259 */
1260int phy_reset_after_clk_enable(struct phy_device *phydev)
1261{
1262 if (!phydev || !phydev->drv)
1263 return -ENODEV;
1264
1265 if (phydev->drv->flags & PHY_RST_AFTER_CLK_EN) {
1266 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1267 phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
1268 return 1;
1269 }
1270
1271 return 0;
1272}
1273EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_reset_after_clk_enable);
1274
1275/* Generic PHY support and helper functions */
1276
1277/**
1278 * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
1279 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1280 *
1281 * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
1282 * after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
1283 * what is supported. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
1284 * hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
1285 */
1286static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1287{
1288 u32 advertise;
1289 int oldadv, adv, bmsr;
1290 int err, changed = 0;
1291
1292 /* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
1293 phydev->advertising &= phydev->supported;
1294 advertise = phydev->advertising;
1295
1296 /* Setup standard advertisement */
1297 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
1298 if (adv < 0)
1299 return adv;
1300
1301 oldadv = adv;
1302 adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP |
1303 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM);
1304 adv |= ethtool_adv_to_mii_adv_t(advertise);
1305
1306 if (adv != oldadv) {
1307 err = phy_write(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE, adv);
1308
1309 if (err < 0)
1310 return err;
1311 changed = 1;
1312 }
1313
1314 bmsr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1315 if (bmsr < 0)
1316 return bmsr;
1317
1318 /* Per 802.3-2008, Section 22.2.4.2.16 Extended status all
1319 * 1000Mbits/sec capable PHYs shall have the BMSR_ESTATEN bit set to a
1320 * logical 1.
1321 */
1322 if (!(bmsr & BMSR_ESTATEN))
1323 return changed;
1324
1325 /* Configure gigabit if it's supported */
1326 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
1327 if (adv < 0)
1328 return adv;
1329
1330 oldadv = adv;
1331 adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF);
1332
1333 if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half |
1334 SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
1335 adv |= ethtool_adv_to_mii_ctrl1000_t(advertise);
1336 }
1337
1338 if (adv != oldadv)
1339 changed = 1;
1340
1341 err = phy_write(phydev, MII_CTRL1000, adv);
1342 if (err < 0)
1343 return err;
1344
1345 return changed;
1346}
1347
1348/**
1349 * genphy_config_eee_advert - disable unwanted eee mode advertisement
1350 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1351 *
1352 * Description: Writes MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV after disabling unsupported energy
1353 * efficent ethernet modes. Returns 0 if the PHY's advertisement hasn't
1354 * changed, and 1 if it has changed.
1355 */
1356static int genphy_config_eee_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1357{
1358 int broken = phydev->eee_broken_modes;
1359 int old_adv, adv;
1360
1361 /* Nothing to disable */
1362 if (!broken)
1363 return 0;
1364
1365 /* If the following call fails, we assume that EEE is not
1366 * supported by the phy. If we read 0, EEE is not advertised
1367 * In both case, we don't need to continue
1368 */
1369 adv = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV);
1370 if (adv <= 0)
1371 return 0;
1372
1373 old_adv = adv;
1374 adv &= ~broken;
1375
1376 /* Advertising remains unchanged with the broken mask */
1377 if (old_adv == adv)
1378 return 0;
1379
1380 phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV, adv);
1381
1382 return 1;
1383}
1384
1385/**
1386 * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
1387 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1388 *
1389 * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
1390 * to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
1391 * Please see phy_sanitize_settings().
1392 */
1393int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
1394{
1395 u16 ctl = 0;
1396
1397 phydev->pause = 0;
1398 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1399
1400 if (SPEED_1000 == phydev->speed)
1401 ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000;
1402 else if (SPEED_100 == phydev->speed)
1403 ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100;
1404
1405 if (DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex)
1406 ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
1407
1408 return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR,
1409 ~(BMCR_LOOPBACK | BMCR_ISOLATE | BMCR_PDOWN), ctl);
1410}
1411EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_setup_forced);
1412
1413/**
1414 * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
1415 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1416 */
1417int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1418{
1419 /* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
1420 return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISOLATE,
1421 BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART);
1422}
1423EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_restart_aneg);
1424
1425/**
1426 * genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
1427 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1428 *
1429 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
1430 * advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation. If it is not
1431 * enabled, then we write the BMCR.
1432 */
1433int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1434{
1435 int err, changed;
1436
1437 changed = genphy_config_eee_advert(phydev);
1438
1439 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE != phydev->autoneg)
1440 return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
1441
1442 err = genphy_config_advert(phydev);
1443 if (err < 0) /* error */
1444 return err;
1445
1446 changed |= err;
1447
1448 if (changed == 0) {
1449 /* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
1450 * begin with? Or maybe phy was isolated?
1451 */
1452 int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1453
1454 if (ctl < 0)
1455 return ctl;
1456
1457 if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE))
1458 changed = 1; /* do restart aneg */
1459 }
1460
1461 /* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
1462 * than we were before.
1463 */
1464 if (changed > 0)
1465 return genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
1466
1467 return 0;
1468}
1469EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_aneg);
1470
1471/**
1472 * genphy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
1473 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1474 *
1475 * Description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if
1476 * auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error.
1477 * Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done.
1478 */
1479int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
1480{
1481 int retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1482
1483 return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
1484}
1485EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_aneg_done);
1486
1487/**
1488 * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
1489 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1490 *
1491 * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
1492 * current link value. In order to do this, we need to read
1493 * the status register twice, keeping the second value.
1494 */
1495int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
1496{
1497 int status;
1498
1499 /* Do a fake read */
1500 status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1501 if (status < 0)
1502 return status;
1503
1504 /* Read link and autonegotiation status */
1505 status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1506 if (status < 0)
1507 return status;
1508
1509 if ((status & BMSR_LSTATUS) == 0)
1510 phydev->link = 0;
1511 else
1512 phydev->link = 1;
1513
1514 return 0;
1515}
1516EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_update_link);
1517
1518/**
1519 * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
1520 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1521 *
1522 * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
1523 * by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
1524 * advertises. Start by checking the gigabit possibilities,
1525 * then move on to 10/100.
1526 */
1527int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
1528{
1529 int adv;
1530 int err;
1531 int lpa;
1532 int lpagb = 0;
1533 int common_adv;
1534 int common_adv_gb = 0;
1535
1536 /* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
1537 err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
1538 if (err)
1539 return err;
1540
1541 phydev->lp_advertising = 0;
1542
1543 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
1544 if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half
1545 | SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
1546 lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
1547 if (lpagb < 0)
1548 return lpagb;
1549
1550 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
1551 if (adv < 0)
1552 return adv;
1553
1554 phydev->lp_advertising =
1555 mii_stat1000_to_ethtool_lpa_t(lpagb);
1556 common_adv_gb = lpagb & adv << 2;
1557 }
1558
1559 lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
1560 if (lpa < 0)
1561 return lpa;
1562
1563 phydev->lp_advertising |= mii_lpa_to_ethtool_lpa_t(lpa);
1564
1565 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
1566 if (adv < 0)
1567 return adv;
1568
1569 common_adv = lpa & adv;
1570
1571 phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
1572 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
1573 phydev->pause = 0;
1574 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1575
1576 if (common_adv_gb & (LPA_1000FULL | LPA_1000HALF)) {
1577 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
1578
1579 if (common_adv_gb & LPA_1000FULL)
1580 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1581 } else if (common_adv & (LPA_100FULL | LPA_100HALF)) {
1582 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
1583
1584 if (common_adv & LPA_100FULL)
1585 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1586 } else
1587 if (common_adv & LPA_10FULL)
1588 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1589
1590 if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) {
1591 phydev->pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_CAP ? 1 : 0;
1592 phydev->asym_pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_ASYM ? 1 : 0;
1593 }
1594 } else {
1595 int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1596
1597 if (bmcr < 0)
1598 return bmcr;
1599
1600 if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
1601 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1602 else
1603 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
1604
1605 if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
1606 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
1607 else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
1608 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
1609 else
1610 phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
1611
1612 phydev->pause = 0;
1613 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1614 }
1615
1616 return 0;
1617}
1618EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status);
1619
1620/**
1621 * genphy_soft_reset - software reset the PHY via BMCR_RESET bit
1622 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1623 *
1624 * Description: Perform a software PHY reset using the standard
1625 * BMCR_RESET bit and poll for the reset bit to be cleared.
1626 *
1627 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
1628 */
1629int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
1630{
1631 int ret;
1632
1633 ret = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET);
1634 if (ret < 0)
1635 return ret;
1636
1637 return phy_poll_reset(phydev);
1638}
1639EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_soft_reset);
1640
1641int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
1642{
1643 int val;
1644 u32 features;
1645
1646 features = (SUPPORTED_TP | SUPPORTED_MII
1647 | SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
1648 SUPPORTED_BNC | SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause);
1649
1650 /* Do we support autonegotiation? */
1651 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1652 if (val < 0)
1653 return val;
1654
1655 if (val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE)
1656 features |= SUPPORTED_Autoneg;
1657
1658 if (val & BMSR_100FULL)
1659 features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full;
1660 if (val & BMSR_100HALF)
1661 features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half;
1662 if (val & BMSR_10FULL)
1663 features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full;
1664 if (val & BMSR_10HALF)
1665 features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half;
1666
1667 if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
1668 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS);
1669 if (val < 0)
1670 return val;
1671
1672 if (val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL)
1673 features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full;
1674 if (val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF)
1675 features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half;
1676 }
1677
1678 phydev->supported &= features;
1679 phydev->advertising &= features;
1680
1681 return 0;
1682}
1683EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_init);
1684
1685/* This is used for the phy device which doesn't support the MMD extended
1686 * register access, but it does have side effect when we are trying to access
1687 * the MMD register via indirect method.
1688 */
1689int genphy_read_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devad, u16 regnum)
1690{
1691 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1692}
1693EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_mmd_unsupported);
1694
1695int genphy_write_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devnum,
1696 u16 regnum, u16 val)
1697{
1698 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1699}
1700EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_write_mmd_unsupported);
1701
1702int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1703{
1704 return phy_set_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
1705}
1706EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_suspend);
1707
1708int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1709{
1710 return phy_clear_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
1711}
1712EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_resume);
1713
1714int genphy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
1715{
1716 return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_LOOPBACK,
1717 enable ? BMCR_LOOPBACK : 0);
1718}
1719EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_loopback);
1720
1721static int __set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
1722{
1723 /* The default values for phydev->supported are provided by the PHY
1724 * driver "features" member, we want to reset to sane defaults first
1725 * before supporting higher speeds.
1726 */
1727 phydev->supported &= PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES;
1728
1729 switch (max_speed) {
1730 default:
1731 return -ENOTSUPP;
1732 case SPEED_1000:
1733 phydev->supported |= PHY_1000BT_FEATURES;
1734 /* fall through */
1735 case SPEED_100:
1736 phydev->supported |= PHY_100BT_FEATURES;
1737 /* fall through */
1738 case SPEED_10:
1739 phydev->supported |= PHY_10BT_FEATURES;
1740 }
1741
1742 return 0;
1743}
1744
1745int phy_set_max_speed(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 max_speed)
1746{
1747 int err;
1748
1749 err = __set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed);
1750 if (err)
1751 return err;
1752
1753 phydev->advertising = phydev->supported;
1754
1755 return 0;
1756}
1757EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_max_speed);
1758
1759static void of_set_phy_supported(struct phy_device *phydev)
1760{
1761 struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
1762 u32 max_speed;
1763
1764 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO))
1765 return;
1766
1767 if (!node)
1768 return;
1769
1770 if (!of_property_read_u32(node, "max-speed", &max_speed))
1771 __set_phy_supported(phydev, max_speed);
1772}
1773
1774static void of_set_phy_eee_broken(struct phy_device *phydev)
1775{
1776 struct device_node *node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
1777 u32 broken = 0;
1778
1779 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_MDIO))
1780 return;
1781
1782 if (!node)
1783 return;
1784
1785 if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-100tx"))
1786 broken |= MDIO_EEE_100TX;
1787 if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-1000t"))
1788 broken |= MDIO_EEE_1000T;
1789 if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gt"))
1790 broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GT;
1791 if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-1000kx"))
1792 broken |= MDIO_EEE_1000KX;
1793 if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gkx4"))
1794 broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GKX4;
1795 if (of_property_read_bool(node, "eee-broken-10gkr"))
1796 broken |= MDIO_EEE_10GKR;
1797
1798 phydev->eee_broken_modes = broken;
1799}
1800
1801/**
1802 * phy_probe - probe and init a PHY device
1803 * @dev: device to probe and init
1804 *
1805 * Description: Take care of setting up the phy_device structure,
1806 * set the state to READY (the driver's init function should
1807 * set it to STARTING if needed).
1808 */
1809static int phy_probe(struct device *dev)
1810{
1811 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
1812 struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
1813 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
1814 int err = 0;
1815
1816 phydev->drv = phydrv;
1817
1818 /* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it
1819 * but the interrupt is still a valid one
1820 */
1821 if (!(phydrv->flags & PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT) &&
1822 phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
1823 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
1824
1825 if (phydrv->flags & PHY_IS_INTERNAL)
1826 phydev->is_internal = true;
1827
1828 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1829
1830 /* Start out supporting everything. Eventually,
1831 * a controller will attach, and may modify one
1832 * or both of these values
1833 */
1834 phydev->supported = phydrv->features;
1835 of_set_phy_supported(phydev);
1836 phydev->advertising = phydev->supported;
1837
1838 /* Get the EEE modes we want to prohibit. We will ask
1839 * the PHY stop advertising these mode later on
1840 */
1841 of_set_phy_eee_broken(phydev);
1842
1843 /* The Pause Frame bits indicate that the PHY can support passing
1844 * pause frames. During autonegotiation, the PHYs will determine if
1845 * they should allow pause frames to pass. The MAC driver should then
1846 * use that result to determine whether to enable flow control via
1847 * pause frames.
1848 *
1849 * Normally, PHY drivers should not set the Pause bits, and instead
1850 * allow phylib to do that. However, there may be some situations
1851 * (e.g. hardware erratum) where the driver wants to set only one
1852 * of these bits.
1853 */
1854 if (phydrv->features & (SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause)) {
1855 phydev->supported &= ~(SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause);
1856 phydev->supported |= phydrv->features &
1857 (SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause);
1858 } else {
1859 phydev->supported |= SUPPORTED_Pause | SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause;
1860 }
1861
1862 /* Set the state to READY by default */
1863 phydev->state = PHY_READY;
1864
1865 if (phydev->drv->probe) {
1866 /* Deassert the reset signal */
1867 phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
1868
1869 err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev);
1870 if (err) {
1871 /* Assert the reset signal */
1872 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1873 }
1874 }
1875
1876 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1877
1878 return err;
1879}
1880
1881static int phy_remove(struct device *dev)
1882{
1883 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
1884
1885 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
1886
1887 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1888 phydev->state = PHY_DOWN;
1889 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1890
1891 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->remove) {
1892 phydev->drv->remove(phydev);
1893
1894 /* Assert the reset signal */
1895 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1896 }
1897 phydev->drv = NULL;
1898
1899 return 0;
1900}
1901
1902/**
1903 * phy_driver_register - register a phy_driver with the PHY layer
1904 * @new_driver: new phy_driver to register
1905 * @owner: module owning this PHY
1906 */
1907int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner)
1908{
1909 int retval;
1910
1911 new_driver->mdiodrv.flags |= MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY;
1912 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.name = new_driver->name;
1913 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
1914 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.probe = phy_probe;
1915 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.remove = phy_remove;
1916 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.owner = owner;
1917
1918 retval = driver_register(&new_driver->mdiodrv.driver);
1919 if (retval) {
1920 pr_err("%s: Error %d in registering driver\n",
1921 new_driver->name, retval);
1922
1923 return retval;
1924 }
1925
1926 pr_debug("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver->name);
1927
1928 return 0;
1929}
1930EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register);
1931
1932int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
1933 struct module *owner)
1934{
1935 int i, ret = 0;
1936
1937 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
1938 ret = phy_driver_register(new_driver + i, owner);
1939 if (ret) {
1940 while (i-- > 0)
1941 phy_driver_unregister(new_driver + i);
1942 break;
1943 }
1944 }
1945 return ret;
1946}
1947EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_register);
1948
1949void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv)
1950{
1951 driver_unregister(&drv->mdiodrv.driver);
1952}
1953EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister);
1954
1955void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n)
1956{
1957 int i;
1958
1959 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1960 phy_driver_unregister(drv + i);
1961}
1962EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_unregister);
1963
1964static struct phy_driver genphy_driver = {
1965 .phy_id = 0xffffffff,
1966 .phy_id_mask = 0xffffffff,
1967 .name = "Generic PHY",
1968 .soft_reset = genphy_no_soft_reset,
1969 .config_init = genphy_config_init,
1970 .features = PHY_GBIT_FEATURES | SUPPORTED_MII |
1971 SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
1972 SUPPORTED_BNC,
1973 .aneg_done = genphy_aneg_done,
1974 .suspend = genphy_suspend,
1975 .resume = genphy_resume,
1976 .set_loopback = genphy_loopback,
1977};
1978
1979static int __init phy_init(void)
1980{
1981 int rc;
1982
1983 rc = mdio_bus_init();
1984 if (rc)
1985 return rc;
1986
1987 rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_10g_driver, THIS_MODULE);
1988 if (rc)
1989 goto err_10g;
1990
1991 rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_driver, THIS_MODULE);
1992 if (rc) {
1993 phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_10g_driver);
1994err_10g:
1995 mdio_bus_exit();
1996 }
1997
1998 return rc;
1999}
2000
2001static void __exit phy_exit(void)
2002{
2003 phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_10g_driver);
2004 phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_driver);
2005 mdio_bus_exit();
2006}
2007
2008subsys_initcall(phy_init);
2009module_exit(phy_exit);
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/* Framework for finding and configuring PHYs.
3 * Also contains generic PHY driver
4 *
5 * Author: Andy Fleming
6 *
7 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8 */
9
10#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
11
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/string.h>
14#include <linux/errno.h>
15#include <linux/unistd.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/delay.h>
20#include <linux/netdevice.h>
21#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
22#include <linux/skbuff.h>
23#include <linux/mm.h>
24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/mii.h>
26#include <linux/ethtool.h>
27#include <linux/bitmap.h>
28#include <linux/phy.h>
29#include <linux/phy_led_triggers.h>
30#include <linux/mdio.h>
31#include <linux/io.h>
32#include <linux/uaccess.h>
33
34MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PHY library");
35MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming");
36MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
37
38__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_basic_features) __ro_after_init;
39EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_features);
40
41__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_basic_t1_features) __ro_after_init;
42EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_t1_features);
43
44__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_features) __ro_after_init;
45EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_features);
46
47__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_fibre_features) __ro_after_init;
48EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_fibre_features);
49
50__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_gbit_all_ports_features) __ro_after_init;
51EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
52
53__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_features) __ro_after_init;
54EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_features);
55
56__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_fec_features) __ro_after_init;
57EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_fec_features);
58
59const int phy_basic_ports_array[3] = {
60 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
61 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
62 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MII_BIT,
63};
64EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_ports_array);
65
66const int phy_fibre_port_array[1] = {
67 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FIBRE_BIT,
68};
69EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_fibre_port_array);
70
71const int phy_all_ports_features_array[7] = {
72 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
73 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
74 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MII_BIT,
75 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FIBRE_BIT,
76 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_AUI_BIT,
77 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_BNC_BIT,
78 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Backplane_BIT,
79};
80EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_all_ports_features_array);
81
82const int phy_10_100_features_array[4] = {
83 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Half_BIT,
84 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT,
85 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT,
86 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
87};
88EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10_100_features_array);
89
90const int phy_basic_t1_features_array[2] = {
91 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_TP_BIT,
92 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT1_Full_BIT,
93};
94EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_basic_t1_features_array);
95
96const int phy_gbit_features_array[2] = {
97 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
98 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
99};
100EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_gbit_features_array);
101
102const int phy_10gbit_features_array[1] = {
103 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
104};
105EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_features_array);
106
107const int phy_10gbit_fec_features_array[1] = {
108 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseR_FEC_BIT,
109};
110EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array);
111
112__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(phy_10gbit_full_features) __ro_after_init;
113EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_10gbit_full_features);
114
115static const int phy_10gbit_full_features_array[] = {
116 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT,
117 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT,
118 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
119 ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10000baseT_Full_BIT,
120};
121
122static void features_init(void)
123{
124 /* 10/100 half/full*/
125 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
126 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
127 phy_basic_features);
128 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
129 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
130 phy_basic_features);
131
132 /* 100 full, TP */
133 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_t1_features_array,
134 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_t1_features_array),
135 phy_basic_t1_features);
136
137 /* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full */
138 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
139 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
140 phy_gbit_features);
141 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
142 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
143 phy_gbit_features);
144 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
145 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
146 phy_gbit_features);
147
148 /* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + fibre*/
149 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
150 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
151 phy_gbit_fibre_features);
152 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
153 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
154 phy_gbit_fibre_features);
155 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
156 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
157 phy_gbit_fibre_features);
158 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_fibre_port_array,
159 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_fibre_port_array),
160 phy_gbit_fibre_features);
161
162 /* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + TP/MII/FIBRE/AUI/BNC/Backplane*/
163 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
164 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
165 phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
166 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
167 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
168 phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
169 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
170 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
171 phy_gbit_all_ports_features);
172
173 /* 10/100 half/full + 1000 half/full + 10G full*/
174 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
175 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
176 phy_10gbit_features);
177 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10_100_features_array,
178 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10_100_features_array),
179 phy_10gbit_features);
180 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_gbit_features_array,
181 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_gbit_features_array),
182 phy_10gbit_features);
183 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_features_array,
184 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_features_array),
185 phy_10gbit_features);
186
187 /* 10/100/1000/10G full */
188 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_all_ports_features_array,
189 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_all_ports_features_array),
190 phy_10gbit_full_features);
191 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_full_features_array,
192 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_full_features_array),
193 phy_10gbit_full_features);
194 /* 10G FEC only */
195 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array,
196 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_10gbit_fec_features_array),
197 phy_10gbit_fec_features);
198}
199
200void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
201{
202 put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
203}
204EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_free);
205
206static void phy_mdio_device_free(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
207{
208 struct phy_device *phydev;
209
210 phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
211 phy_device_free(phydev);
212}
213
214static void phy_device_release(struct device *dev)
215{
216 kfree(to_phy_device(dev));
217}
218
219static void phy_mdio_device_remove(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
220{
221 struct phy_device *phydev;
222
223 phydev = container_of(mdiodev, struct phy_device, mdio);
224 phy_device_remove(phydev);
225}
226
227static struct phy_driver genphy_driver;
228extern struct phy_driver genphy_c45_driver;
229
230static LIST_HEAD(phy_fixup_list);
231static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_fixup_lock);
232
233#ifdef CONFIG_PM
234static bool mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
235{
236 struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
237 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
238 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
239
240 if (!drv || !phydrv->suspend)
241 return false;
242
243 /* PHY not attached? May suspend if the PHY has not already been
244 * suspended as part of a prior call to phy_disconnect() ->
245 * phy_detach() -> phy_suspend() because the parent netdev might be the
246 * MDIO bus driver and clock gated at this point.
247 */
248 if (!netdev)
249 return !phydev->suspended;
250
251 if (netdev->wol_enabled)
252 return false;
253
254 /* As long as not all affected network drivers support the
255 * wol_enabled flag, let's check for hints that WoL is enabled.
256 * Don't suspend PHY if the attached netdev parent may wake up.
257 * The parent may point to a PCI device, as in tg3 driver.
258 */
259 if (netdev->dev.parent && device_may_wakeup(netdev->dev.parent))
260 return false;
261
262 /* Also don't suspend PHY if the netdev itself may wakeup. This
263 * is the case for devices w/o underlaying pwr. mgmt. aware bus,
264 * e.g. SoC devices.
265 */
266 if (device_may_wakeup(&netdev->dev))
267 return false;
268
269 return true;
270}
271
272static int mdio_bus_phy_suspend(struct device *dev)
273{
274 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
275
276 /* We must stop the state machine manually, otherwise it stops out of
277 * control, possibly with the phydev->lock held. Upon resume, netdev
278 * may call phy routines that try to grab the same lock, and that may
279 * lead to a deadlock.
280 */
281 if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
282 phy_stop_machine(phydev);
283
284 if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
285 return 0;
286
287 return phy_suspend(phydev);
288}
289
290static int mdio_bus_phy_resume(struct device *dev)
291{
292 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
293 int ret;
294
295 if (!mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend(phydev))
296 goto no_resume;
297
298 ret = phy_resume(phydev);
299 if (ret < 0)
300 return ret;
301
302no_resume:
303 if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
304 phy_start_machine(phydev);
305
306 return 0;
307}
308
309static int mdio_bus_phy_restore(struct device *dev)
310{
311 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
312 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
313 int ret;
314
315 if (!netdev)
316 return 0;
317
318 ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);
319 if (ret < 0)
320 return ret;
321
322 if (phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link)
323 phy_start_machine(phydev);
324
325 return 0;
326}
327
328static const struct dev_pm_ops mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops = {
329 .suspend = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
330 .resume = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
331 .freeze = mdio_bus_phy_suspend,
332 .thaw = mdio_bus_phy_resume,
333 .restore = mdio_bus_phy_restore,
334};
335
336#define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS (&mdio_bus_phy_pm_ops)
337
338#else
339
340#define MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS NULL
341
342#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
343
344/**
345 * phy_register_fixup - creates a new phy_fixup and adds it to the list
346 * @bus_id: A string which matches phydev->mdio.dev.bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID)
347 * @phy_uid: Used to match against phydev->phy_id (the UID of the PHY)
348 * It can also be PHY_ANY_UID
349 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phydev->phy_id and fixup->phy_uid before
350 * comparison
351 * @run: The actual code to be run when a matching PHY is found
352 */
353int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
354 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
355{
356 struct phy_fixup *fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(*fixup), GFP_KERNEL);
357
358 if (!fixup)
359 return -ENOMEM;
360
361 strlcpy(fixup->bus_id, bus_id, sizeof(fixup->bus_id));
362 fixup->phy_uid = phy_uid;
363 fixup->phy_uid_mask = phy_uid_mask;
364 fixup->run = run;
365
366 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
367 list_add_tail(&fixup->list, &phy_fixup_list);
368 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
369
370 return 0;
371}
372EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup);
373
374/* Registers a fixup to be run on any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
375int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
376 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
377{
378 return phy_register_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask, run);
379}
380EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_uid);
381
382/* Registers a fixup to be run on the PHY with id string bus_id */
383int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
384 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
385{
386 return phy_register_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff, run);
387}
388EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_id);
389
390/**
391 * phy_unregister_fixup - remove a phy_fixup from the list
392 * @bus_id: A string matches fixup->bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID) in phy_fixup_list
393 * @phy_uid: A phy id matches fixup->phy_id (or PHY_ANY_UID) in phy_fixup_list
394 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phy_uid and fixup->phy_uid before comparison
395 */
396int phy_unregister_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
397{
398 struct list_head *pos, *n;
399 struct phy_fixup *fixup;
400 int ret;
401
402 ret = -ENODEV;
403
404 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
405 list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &phy_fixup_list) {
406 fixup = list_entry(pos, struct phy_fixup, list);
407
408 if ((!strcmp(fixup->bus_id, bus_id)) &&
409 ((fixup->phy_uid & phy_uid_mask) ==
410 (phy_uid & phy_uid_mask))) {
411 list_del(&fixup->list);
412 kfree(fixup);
413 ret = 0;
414 break;
415 }
416 }
417 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
418
419 return ret;
420}
421EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup);
422
423/* Unregisters a fixup of any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
424int phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask)
425{
426 return phy_unregister_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask);
427}
428EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_uid);
429
430/* Unregisters a fixup of the PHY with id string bus_id */
431int phy_unregister_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id)
432{
433 return phy_unregister_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff);
434}
435EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_unregister_fixup_for_id);
436
437/* Returns 1 if fixup matches phydev in bus_id and phy_uid.
438 * Fixups can be set to match any in one or more fields.
439 */
440static int phy_needs_fixup(struct phy_device *phydev, struct phy_fixup *fixup)
441{
442 if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, phydev_name(phydev)) != 0)
443 if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, PHY_ANY_ID) != 0)
444 return 0;
445
446 if ((fixup->phy_uid & fixup->phy_uid_mask) !=
447 (phydev->phy_id & fixup->phy_uid_mask))
448 if (fixup->phy_uid != PHY_ANY_UID)
449 return 0;
450
451 return 1;
452}
453
454/* Runs any matching fixups for this phydev */
455static int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device *phydev)
456{
457 struct phy_fixup *fixup;
458
459 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
460 list_for_each_entry(fixup, &phy_fixup_list, list) {
461 if (phy_needs_fixup(phydev, fixup)) {
462 int err = fixup->run(phydev);
463
464 if (err < 0) {
465 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
466 return err;
467 }
468 phydev->has_fixups = true;
469 }
470 }
471 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
472
473 return 0;
474}
475
476static int phy_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
477{
478 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
479 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
480 const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(phydev->c45_ids.device_ids);
481 int i;
482
483 if (!(phydrv->mdiodrv.flags & MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY))
484 return 0;
485
486 if (phydrv->match_phy_device)
487 return phydrv->match_phy_device(phydev);
488
489 if (phydev->is_c45) {
490 for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
491 if (!(phydev->c45_ids.devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
492 continue;
493
494 if ((phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
495 (phydev->c45_ids.device_ids[i] &
496 phydrv->phy_id_mask))
497 return 1;
498 }
499 return 0;
500 } else {
501 return (phydrv->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask) ==
502 (phydev->phy_id & phydrv->phy_id_mask);
503 }
504}
505
506static ssize_t
507phy_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
508{
509 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
510
511 return sprintf(buf, "0x%.8lx\n", (unsigned long)phydev->phy_id);
512}
513static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_id);
514
515static ssize_t
516phy_interface_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
517{
518 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
519 const char *mode = NULL;
520
521 if (phy_is_internal(phydev))
522 mode = "internal";
523 else
524 mode = phy_modes(phydev->interface);
525
526 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mode);
527}
528static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_interface);
529
530static ssize_t
531phy_has_fixups_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
532 char *buf)
533{
534 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
535
536 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", phydev->has_fixups);
537}
538static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_has_fixups);
539
540static struct attribute *phy_dev_attrs[] = {
541 &dev_attr_phy_id.attr,
542 &dev_attr_phy_interface.attr,
543 &dev_attr_phy_has_fixups.attr,
544 NULL,
545};
546ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(phy_dev);
547
548static const struct device_type mdio_bus_phy_type = {
549 .name = "PHY",
550 .groups = phy_dev_groups,
551 .release = phy_device_release,
552 .pm = MDIO_BUS_PHY_PM_OPS,
553};
554
555static int phy_request_driver_module(struct phy_device *dev, int phy_id)
556{
557 int ret;
558
559 ret = request_module(MDIO_MODULE_PREFIX MDIO_ID_FMT,
560 MDIO_ID_ARGS(phy_id));
561 /* We only check for failures in executing the usermode binary,
562 * not whether a PHY driver module exists for the PHY ID.
563 * Accept -ENOENT because this may occur in case no initramfs exists,
564 * then modprobe isn't available.
565 */
566 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES) && ret < 0 && ret != -ENOENT) {
567 phydev_err(dev, "error %d loading PHY driver module for ID 0x%08x\n",
568 ret, phy_id);
569 return ret;
570 }
571
572 return 0;
573}
574
575struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id,
576 bool is_c45,
577 struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
578{
579 struct phy_device *dev;
580 struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
581 int ret = 0;
582
583 /* We allocate the device, and initialize the default values */
584 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
585 if (!dev)
586 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
587
588 mdiodev = &dev->mdio;
589 mdiodev->dev.parent = &bus->dev;
590 mdiodev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
591 mdiodev->dev.type = &mdio_bus_phy_type;
592 mdiodev->bus = bus;
593 mdiodev->bus_match = phy_bus_match;
594 mdiodev->addr = addr;
595 mdiodev->flags = MDIO_DEVICE_FLAG_PHY;
596 mdiodev->device_free = phy_mdio_device_free;
597 mdiodev->device_remove = phy_mdio_device_remove;
598
599 dev->speed = 0;
600 dev->duplex = -1;
601 dev->pause = 0;
602 dev->asym_pause = 0;
603 dev->link = 0;
604 dev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII;
605
606 dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
607
608 dev->is_c45 = is_c45;
609 dev->phy_id = phy_id;
610 if (c45_ids)
611 dev->c45_ids = *c45_ids;
612 dev->irq = bus->irq[addr];
613 dev_set_name(&mdiodev->dev, PHY_ID_FMT, bus->id, addr);
614
615 dev->state = PHY_DOWN;
616
617 mutex_init(&dev->lock);
618 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->state_queue, phy_state_machine);
619
620 /* Request the appropriate module unconditionally; don't
621 * bother trying to do so only if it isn't already loaded,
622 * because that gets complicated. A hotplug event would have
623 * done an unconditional modprobe anyway.
624 * We don't do normal hotplug because it won't work for MDIO
625 * -- because it relies on the device staying around for long
626 * enough for the driver to get loaded. With MDIO, the NIC
627 * driver will get bored and give up as soon as it finds that
628 * there's no driver _already_ loaded.
629 */
630 if (is_c45 && c45_ids) {
631 const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
632 int i;
633
634 for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
635 if (!(c45_ids->devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
636 continue;
637
638 ret = phy_request_driver_module(dev,
639 c45_ids->device_ids[i]);
640 if (ret)
641 break;
642 }
643 } else {
644 ret = phy_request_driver_module(dev, phy_id);
645 }
646
647 if (!ret) {
648 device_initialize(&mdiodev->dev);
649 } else {
650 kfree(dev);
651 dev = ERR_PTR(ret);
652 }
653
654 return dev;
655}
656EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create);
657
658/* get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg - reads a MMD's devices in package registers.
659 * @bus: the target MII bus
660 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
661 * @dev_addr: MMD address in the PHY.
662 * @devices_in_package: where to store the devices in package information.
663 *
664 * Description: reads devices in package registers of a MMD at @dev_addr
665 * from PHY at @addr on @bus.
666 *
667 * Returns: 0 on success, -EIO on failure.
668 */
669static int get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int dev_addr,
670 u32 *devices_in_package)
671{
672 int phy_reg, reg_addr;
673
674 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS2;
675 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
676 if (phy_reg < 0)
677 return -EIO;
678 *devices_in_package = phy_reg << 16;
679
680 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | dev_addr << 16 | MDIO_DEVS1;
681 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
682 if (phy_reg < 0)
683 return -EIO;
684 *devices_in_package |= phy_reg;
685
686 /* Bit 0 doesn't represent a device, it indicates c22 regs presence */
687 *devices_in_package &= ~BIT(0);
688
689 return 0;
690}
691
692/**
693 * get_phy_c45_ids - reads the specified addr for its 802.3-c45 IDs.
694 * @bus: the target MII bus
695 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
696 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
697 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
698 *
699 * If the PHY devices-in-package appears to be valid, it and the
700 * corresponding identifiers are stored in @c45_ids, zero is stored
701 * in @phy_id. Otherwise 0xffffffff is stored in @phy_id. Returns
702 * zero on success.
703 *
704 */
705static int get_phy_c45_ids(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
706 struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids) {
707 int phy_reg;
708 int i, reg_addr;
709 const int num_ids = ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids);
710 u32 *devs = &c45_ids->devices_in_package;
711
712 /* Find first non-zero Devices In package. Device zero is reserved
713 * for 802.3 c45 complied PHYs, so don't probe it at first.
714 */
715 for (i = 1; i < num_ids && *devs == 0; i++) {
716 phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, i, devs);
717 if (phy_reg < 0)
718 return -EIO;
719
720 if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
721 /* If mostly Fs, there is no device there,
722 * then let's continue to probe more, as some
723 * 10G PHYs have zero Devices In package,
724 * e.g. Cortina CS4315/CS4340 PHY.
725 */
726 phy_reg = get_phy_c45_devs_in_pkg(bus, addr, 0, devs);
727 if (phy_reg < 0)
728 return -EIO;
729 /* no device there, let's get out of here */
730 if ((*devs & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
731 *phy_id = 0xffffffff;
732 return 0;
733 } else {
734 break;
735 }
736 }
737 }
738
739 /* Now probe Device Identifiers for each device present. */
740 for (i = 1; i < num_ids; i++) {
741 if (!(c45_ids->devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
742 continue;
743
744 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID1;
745 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
746 if (phy_reg < 0)
747 return -EIO;
748 c45_ids->device_ids[i] = phy_reg << 16;
749
750 reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID2;
751 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
752 if (phy_reg < 0)
753 return -EIO;
754 c45_ids->device_ids[i] |= phy_reg;
755 }
756 *phy_id = 0;
757 return 0;
758}
759
760/**
761 * get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID.
762 * @bus: the target MII bus
763 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
764 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
765 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
766 * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
767 *
768 * Description: In the case of a 802.3-c22 PHY, reads the ID registers
769 * of the PHY at @addr on the @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns
770 * zero on success.
771 *
772 * In the case of a 802.3-c45 PHY, get_phy_c45_ids() is invoked, and
773 * its return value is in turn returned.
774 *
775 */
776static int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
777 bool is_c45, struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
778{
779 int phy_reg;
780
781 if (is_c45)
782 return get_phy_c45_ids(bus, addr, phy_id, c45_ids);
783
784 /* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them in the upper half */
785 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1);
786 if (phy_reg < 0) {
787 /* returning -ENODEV doesn't stop bus scanning */
788 return (phy_reg == -EIO || phy_reg == -ENODEV) ? -ENODEV : -EIO;
789 }
790
791 *phy_id = phy_reg << 16;
792
793 /* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
794 phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2);
795 if (phy_reg < 0)
796 return -EIO;
797
798 *phy_id |= phy_reg;
799
800 return 0;
801}
802
803/**
804 * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device
805 * struct
806 * @bus: the target MII bus
807 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
808 * @is_c45: If true the PHY uses the 802.3 clause 45 protocol
809 *
810 * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
811 * @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it.
812 */
813struct phy_device *get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, bool is_c45)
814{
815 struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids = {0};
816 u32 phy_id = 0;
817 int r;
818
819 r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, &phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
820 if (r)
821 return ERR_PTR(r);
822
823 /* If the phy_id is mostly Fs, there is no device there */
824 if ((phy_id & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
825 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
826
827 return phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id, is_c45, &c45_ids);
828}
829EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_device);
830
831/**
832 * phy_device_register - Register the phy device on the MDIO bus
833 * @phydev: phy_device structure to be added to the MDIO bus
834 */
835int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phydev)
836{
837 int err;
838
839 err = mdiobus_register_device(&phydev->mdio);
840 if (err)
841 return err;
842
843 /* Deassert the reset signal */
844 phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
845
846 /* Run all of the fixups for this PHY */
847 err = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
848 if (err) {
849 phydev_err(phydev, "failed to initialize\n");
850 goto out;
851 }
852
853 err = device_add(&phydev->mdio.dev);
854 if (err) {
855 phydev_err(phydev, "failed to add\n");
856 goto out;
857 }
858
859 return 0;
860
861 out:
862 /* Assert the reset signal */
863 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
864
865 mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
866 return err;
867}
868EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_register);
869
870/**
871 * phy_device_remove - Remove a previously registered phy device from the MDIO bus
872 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove
873 *
874 * This doesn't free the phy_device itself, it merely reverses the effects
875 * of phy_device_register(). Use phy_device_free() to free the device
876 * after calling this function.
877 */
878void phy_device_remove(struct phy_device *phydev)
879{
880 device_del(&phydev->mdio.dev);
881
882 /* Assert the reset signal */
883 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
884
885 mdiobus_unregister_device(&phydev->mdio);
886}
887EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_remove);
888
889/**
890 * phy_find_first - finds the first PHY device on the bus
891 * @bus: the target MII bus
892 */
893struct phy_device *phy_find_first(struct mii_bus *bus)
894{
895 struct phy_device *phydev;
896 int addr;
897
898 for (addr = 0; addr < PHY_MAX_ADDR; addr++) {
899 phydev = mdiobus_get_phy(bus, addr);
900 if (phydev)
901 return phydev;
902 }
903 return NULL;
904}
905EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_find_first);
906
907static void phy_link_change(struct phy_device *phydev, bool up, bool do_carrier)
908{
909 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
910
911 if (do_carrier) {
912 if (up)
913 netif_carrier_on(netdev);
914 else
915 netif_carrier_off(netdev);
916 }
917 phydev->adjust_link(netdev);
918}
919
920/**
921 * phy_prepare_link - prepares the PHY layer to monitor link status
922 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
923 * @handler: callback function for link status change notifications
924 *
925 * Description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the
926 * gory details on monitoring link status (whether through
927 * polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the
928 * connected device driver when the link status changes.
929 * If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call
930 * this function.
931 */
932static void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev,
933 void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
934{
935 phydev->adjust_link = handler;
936}
937
938/**
939 * phy_connect_direct - connect an ethernet device to a specific phy_device
940 * @dev: the network device to connect
941 * @phydev: the pointer to the phy device
942 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
943 * @interface: PHY device's interface
944 */
945int phy_connect_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
946 void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
947 phy_interface_t interface)
948{
949 int rc;
950
951 if (!dev)
952 return -EINVAL;
953
954 rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
955 if (rc)
956 return rc;
957
958 phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler);
959 if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
960 phy_request_interrupt(phydev);
961
962 return 0;
963}
964EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect_direct);
965
966/**
967 * phy_connect - connect an ethernet device to a PHY device
968 * @dev: the network device to connect
969 * @bus_id: the id string of the PHY device to connect
970 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
971 * @interface: PHY device's interface
972 *
973 * Description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet
974 * devices to PHY devices. The default behavior is for
975 * the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify
976 * the connected driver when the link status changes. If you
977 * don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may
978 * choose to call only the subset of functions which provide
979 * the desired functionality.
980 */
981struct phy_device *phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
982 void (*handler)(struct net_device *),
983 phy_interface_t interface)
984{
985 struct phy_device *phydev;
986 struct device *d;
987 int rc;
988
989 /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
990 * PHY with the requested name
991 */
992 d = bus_find_device_by_name(&mdio_bus_type, NULL, bus_id);
993 if (!d) {
994 pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
995 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
996 }
997 phydev = to_phy_device(d);
998
999 rc = phy_connect_direct(dev, phydev, handler, interface);
1000 put_device(d);
1001 if (rc)
1002 return ERR_PTR(rc);
1003
1004 return phydev;
1005}
1006EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect);
1007
1008/**
1009 * phy_disconnect - disable interrupts, stop state machine, and detach a PHY
1010 * device
1011 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1012 */
1013void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
1014{
1015 if (phy_is_started(phydev))
1016 phy_stop(phydev);
1017
1018 if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
1019 phy_free_interrupt(phydev);
1020
1021 phydev->adjust_link = NULL;
1022
1023 phy_detach(phydev);
1024}
1025EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);
1026
1027/**
1028 * phy_poll_reset - Safely wait until a PHY reset has properly completed
1029 * @phydev: The PHY device to poll
1030 *
1031 * Description: According to IEEE 802.3, Section 2, Subsection 22.2.4.1.1, as
1032 * published in 2008, a PHY reset may take up to 0.5 seconds. The MII BMCR
1033 * register must be polled until the BMCR_RESET bit clears.
1034 *
1035 * Furthermore, any attempts to write to PHY registers may have no effect
1036 * or even generate MDIO bus errors until this is complete.
1037 *
1038 * Some PHYs (such as the Marvell 88E1111) don't entirely conform to the
1039 * standard and do not fully reset after the BMCR_RESET bit is set, and may
1040 * even *REQUIRE* a soft-reset to properly restart autonegotiation. In an
1041 * effort to support such broken PHYs, this function is separate from the
1042 * standard phy_init_hw() which will zero all the other bits in the BMCR
1043 * and reapply all driver-specific and board-specific fixups.
1044 */
1045static int phy_poll_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
1046{
1047 /* Poll until the reset bit clears (50ms per retry == 0.6 sec) */
1048 unsigned int retries = 12;
1049 int ret;
1050
1051 do {
1052 msleep(50);
1053 ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1054 if (ret < 0)
1055 return ret;
1056 } while (ret & BMCR_RESET && --retries);
1057 if (ret & BMCR_RESET)
1058 return -ETIMEDOUT;
1059
1060 /* Some chips (smsc911x) may still need up to another 1ms after the
1061 * BMCR_RESET bit is cleared before they are usable.
1062 */
1063 msleep(1);
1064 return 0;
1065}
1066
1067int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev)
1068{
1069 int ret = 0;
1070
1071 /* Deassert the reset signal */
1072 phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
1073
1074 if (!phydev->drv)
1075 return 0;
1076
1077 if (phydev->drv->soft_reset)
1078 ret = phydev->drv->soft_reset(phydev);
1079
1080 if (ret < 0)
1081 return ret;
1082
1083 ret = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
1084 if (ret < 0)
1085 return ret;
1086
1087 if (phydev->drv->config_init)
1088 ret = phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);
1089
1090 return ret;
1091}
1092EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_hw);
1093
1094void phy_attached_info(struct phy_device *phydev)
1095{
1096 phy_attached_print(phydev, NULL);
1097}
1098EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_info);
1099
1100#define ATTACHED_FMT "attached PHY driver [%s] (mii_bus:phy_addr=%s, irq=%s)"
1101void phy_attached_print(struct phy_device *phydev, const char *fmt, ...)
1102{
1103 const char *drv_name = phydev->drv ? phydev->drv->name : "unbound";
1104 char *irq_str;
1105 char irq_num[8];
1106
1107 switch(phydev->irq) {
1108 case PHY_POLL:
1109 irq_str = "POLL";
1110 break;
1111 case PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT:
1112 irq_str = "IGNORE";
1113 break;
1114 default:
1115 snprintf(irq_num, sizeof(irq_num), "%d", phydev->irq);
1116 irq_str = irq_num;
1117 break;
1118 }
1119
1120
1121 if (!fmt) {
1122 phydev_info(phydev, ATTACHED_FMT "\n",
1123 drv_name, phydev_name(phydev),
1124 irq_str);
1125 } else {
1126 va_list ap;
1127
1128 phydev_info(phydev, ATTACHED_FMT,
1129 drv_name, phydev_name(phydev),
1130 irq_str);
1131
1132 va_start(ap, fmt);
1133 vprintk(fmt, ap);
1134 va_end(ap);
1135 }
1136}
1137EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attached_print);
1138
1139static void phy_sysfs_create_links(struct phy_device *phydev)
1140{
1141 struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1142 int err;
1143
1144 if (!dev)
1145 return;
1146
1147 err = sysfs_create_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, &dev->dev.kobj,
1148 "attached_dev");
1149 if (err)
1150 return;
1151
1152 err = sysfs_create_link_nowarn(&dev->dev.kobj,
1153 &phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1154 "phydev");
1155 if (err) {
1156 dev_err(&dev->dev, "could not add device link to %s err %d\n",
1157 kobject_name(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj),
1158 err);
1159 /* non-fatal - some net drivers can use one netdevice
1160 * with more then one phy
1161 */
1162 }
1163
1164 phydev->sysfs_links = true;
1165}
1166
1167static ssize_t
1168phy_standalone_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1169 char *buf)
1170{
1171 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
1172
1173 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !phydev->attached_dev);
1174}
1175static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(phy_standalone);
1176
1177/**
1178 * phy_attach_direct - attach a network device to a given PHY device pointer
1179 * @dev: network device to attach
1180 * @phydev: Pointer to phy_device to attach
1181 * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
1182 * @interface: PHY device's interface
1183 *
1184 * Description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY
1185 * device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up
1186 * to the phy_driver. If no driver is attached, then a
1187 * generic driver is used. The phy_device is given a ptr to
1188 * the attaching device, and given a callback for link status
1189 * change. The phy_device is returned to the attaching driver.
1190 * This function takes a reference on the phy device.
1191 */
1192int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
1193 u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface)
1194{
1195 struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1196 struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
1197 struct module *ndev_owner = NULL;
1198 bool using_genphy = false;
1199 int err;
1200
1201 /* For Ethernet device drivers that register their own MDIO bus, we
1202 * will have bus->owner match ndev_mod, so we do not want to increment
1203 * our own module->refcnt here, otherwise we would not be able to
1204 * unload later on.
1205 */
1206 if (dev)
1207 ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
1208 if (ndev_owner != bus->owner && !try_module_get(bus->owner)) {
1209 phydev_err(phydev, "failed to get the bus module\n");
1210 return -EIO;
1211 }
1212
1213 get_device(d);
1214
1215 /* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
1216 * exist, and we should use the genphy driver.
1217 */
1218 if (!d->driver) {
1219 if (phydev->is_c45)
1220 d->driver = &genphy_c45_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
1221 else
1222 d->driver = &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver;
1223
1224 using_genphy = true;
1225 }
1226
1227 if (!try_module_get(d->driver->owner)) {
1228 phydev_err(phydev, "failed to get the device driver module\n");
1229 err = -EIO;
1230 goto error_put_device;
1231 }
1232
1233 if (using_genphy) {
1234 err = d->driver->probe(d);
1235 if (err >= 0)
1236 err = device_bind_driver(d);
1237
1238 if (err)
1239 goto error_module_put;
1240 }
1241
1242 if (phydev->attached_dev) {
1243 dev_err(&dev->dev, "PHY already attached\n");
1244 err = -EBUSY;
1245 goto error;
1246 }
1247
1248 phydev->phy_link_change = phy_link_change;
1249 if (dev) {
1250 phydev->attached_dev = dev;
1251 dev->phydev = phydev;
1252 }
1253
1254 /* Some Ethernet drivers try to connect to a PHY device before
1255 * calling register_netdevice() -> netdev_register_kobject() and
1256 * does the dev->dev.kobj initialization. Here we only check for
1257 * success which indicates that the network device kobject is
1258 * ready. Once we do that we still need to keep track of whether
1259 * links were successfully set up or not for phy_detach() to
1260 * remove them accordingly.
1261 */
1262 phydev->sysfs_links = false;
1263
1264 phy_sysfs_create_links(phydev);
1265
1266 if (!phydev->attached_dev) {
1267 err = sysfs_create_file(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1268 &dev_attr_phy_standalone.attr);
1269 if (err)
1270 phydev_err(phydev, "error creating 'phy_standalone' sysfs entry\n");
1271 }
1272
1273 phydev->dev_flags = flags;
1274
1275 phydev->interface = interface;
1276
1277 phydev->state = PHY_READY;
1278
1279 /* Initial carrier state is off as the phy is about to be
1280 * (re)initialized.
1281 */
1282 if (dev)
1283 netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
1284
1285 /* Do initial configuration here, now that
1286 * we have certain key parameters
1287 * (dev_flags and interface)
1288 */
1289 err = phy_init_hw(phydev);
1290 if (err)
1291 goto error;
1292
1293 phy_resume(phydev);
1294 phy_led_triggers_register(phydev);
1295
1296 return err;
1297
1298error:
1299 /* phy_detach() does all of the cleanup below */
1300 phy_detach(phydev);
1301 return err;
1302
1303error_module_put:
1304 module_put(d->driver->owner);
1305error_put_device:
1306 put_device(d);
1307 if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
1308 module_put(bus->owner);
1309 return err;
1310}
1311EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach_direct);
1312
1313/**
1314 * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device
1315 * @dev: network device to attach
1316 * @bus_id: Bus ID of PHY device to attach
1317 * @interface: PHY device's interface
1318 *
1319 * Description: Same as phy_attach_direct() except that a PHY bus_id
1320 * string is passed instead of a pointer to a struct phy_device.
1321 */
1322struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
1323 phy_interface_t interface)
1324{
1325 struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type;
1326 struct phy_device *phydev;
1327 struct device *d;
1328 int rc;
1329
1330 if (!dev)
1331 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1332
1333 /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
1334 * PHY with the requested name
1335 */
1336 d = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, bus_id);
1337 if (!d) {
1338 pr_err("PHY %s not found\n", bus_id);
1339 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
1340 }
1341 phydev = to_phy_device(d);
1342
1343 rc = phy_attach_direct(dev, phydev, phydev->dev_flags, interface);
1344 put_device(d);
1345 if (rc)
1346 return ERR_PTR(rc);
1347
1348 return phydev;
1349}
1350EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach);
1351
1352static bool phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(struct phy_device *phydev,
1353 struct device_driver *driver)
1354{
1355 struct device *d = &phydev->mdio.dev;
1356 bool ret = false;
1357
1358 if (!phydev->drv)
1359 return ret;
1360
1361 get_device(d);
1362 ret = d->driver == driver;
1363 put_device(d);
1364
1365 return ret;
1366}
1367
1368bool phy_driver_is_genphy(struct phy_device *phydev)
1369{
1370 return phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(phydev,
1371 &genphy_driver.mdiodrv.driver);
1372}
1373EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_driver_is_genphy);
1374
1375bool phy_driver_is_genphy_10g(struct phy_device *phydev)
1376{
1377 return phy_driver_is_genphy_kind(phydev,
1378 &genphy_c45_driver.mdiodrv.driver);
1379}
1380EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_driver_is_genphy_10g);
1381
1382/**
1383 * phy_detach - detach a PHY device from its network device
1384 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1385 *
1386 * This detaches the phy device from its network device and the phy
1387 * driver, and drops the reference count taken in phy_attach_direct().
1388 */
1389void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev)
1390{
1391 struct net_device *dev = phydev->attached_dev;
1392 struct module *ndev_owner = NULL;
1393 struct mii_bus *bus;
1394
1395 if (phydev->sysfs_links) {
1396 if (dev)
1397 sysfs_remove_link(&dev->dev.kobj, "phydev");
1398 sysfs_remove_link(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj, "attached_dev");
1399 }
1400
1401 if (!phydev->attached_dev)
1402 sysfs_remove_file(&phydev->mdio.dev.kobj,
1403 &dev_attr_phy_standalone.attr);
1404
1405 phy_suspend(phydev);
1406 if (dev) {
1407 phydev->attached_dev->phydev = NULL;
1408 phydev->attached_dev = NULL;
1409 }
1410 phydev->phylink = NULL;
1411
1412 phy_led_triggers_unregister(phydev);
1413
1414 module_put(phydev->mdio.dev.driver->owner);
1415
1416 /* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it
1417 * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device
1418 * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a
1419 * real driver could be loaded
1420 */
1421 if (phy_driver_is_genphy(phydev) ||
1422 phy_driver_is_genphy_10g(phydev))
1423 device_release_driver(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1424
1425 /*
1426 * The phydev might go away on the put_device() below, so avoid
1427 * a use-after-free bug by reading the underlying bus first.
1428 */
1429 bus = phydev->mdio.bus;
1430
1431 put_device(&phydev->mdio.dev);
1432 if (dev)
1433 ndev_owner = dev->dev.parent->driver->owner;
1434 if (ndev_owner != bus->owner)
1435 module_put(bus->owner);
1436
1437 /* Assert the reset signal */
1438 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1439}
1440EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach);
1441
1442int phy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1443{
1444 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1445 struct net_device *netdev = phydev->attached_dev;
1446 struct ethtool_wolinfo wol = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GWOL };
1447 int ret = 0;
1448
1449 /* If the device has WOL enabled, we cannot suspend the PHY */
1450 phy_ethtool_get_wol(phydev, &wol);
1451 if (wol.wolopts || (netdev && netdev->wol_enabled))
1452 return -EBUSY;
1453
1454 if (phydev->drv && phydrv->suspend)
1455 ret = phydrv->suspend(phydev);
1456
1457 if (ret)
1458 return ret;
1459
1460 phydev->suspended = true;
1461
1462 return ret;
1463}
1464EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_suspend);
1465
1466int __phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1467{
1468 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1469 int ret = 0;
1470
1471 WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&phydev->lock));
1472
1473 if (phydev->drv && phydrv->resume)
1474 ret = phydrv->resume(phydev);
1475
1476 if (ret)
1477 return ret;
1478
1479 phydev->suspended = false;
1480
1481 return ret;
1482}
1483EXPORT_SYMBOL(__phy_resume);
1484
1485int phy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1486{
1487 int ret;
1488
1489 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1490 ret = __phy_resume(phydev);
1491 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1492
1493 return ret;
1494}
1495EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_resume);
1496
1497int phy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
1498{
1499 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(phydev->mdio.dev.driver);
1500 int ret = 0;
1501
1502 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
1503
1504 if (enable && phydev->loopback_enabled) {
1505 ret = -EBUSY;
1506 goto out;
1507 }
1508
1509 if (!enable && !phydev->loopback_enabled) {
1510 ret = -EINVAL;
1511 goto out;
1512 }
1513
1514 if (phydev->drv && phydrv->set_loopback)
1515 ret = phydrv->set_loopback(phydev, enable);
1516 else
1517 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1518
1519 if (ret)
1520 goto out;
1521
1522 phydev->loopback_enabled = enable;
1523
1524out:
1525 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
1526 return ret;
1527}
1528EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_loopback);
1529
1530/**
1531 * phy_reset_after_clk_enable - perform a PHY reset if needed
1532 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1533 *
1534 * Description: Some PHYs are known to need a reset after their refclk was
1535 * enabled. This function evaluates the flags and perform the reset if it's
1536 * needed. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the phy wasn't reset and 1 if the phy
1537 * was reset.
1538 */
1539int phy_reset_after_clk_enable(struct phy_device *phydev)
1540{
1541 if (!phydev || !phydev->drv)
1542 return -ENODEV;
1543
1544 if (phydev->drv->flags & PHY_RST_AFTER_CLK_EN) {
1545 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
1546 phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
1547 return 1;
1548 }
1549
1550 return 0;
1551}
1552EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_reset_after_clk_enable);
1553
1554/* Generic PHY support and helper functions */
1555
1556/**
1557 * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotiation parameters
1558 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1559 *
1560 * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
1561 * after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
1562 * what is supported. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
1563 * hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
1564 */
1565static int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1566{
1567 int err, bmsr, changed = 0;
1568 u32 adv;
1569
1570 /* Only allow advertising what this PHY supports */
1571 linkmode_and(phydev->advertising, phydev->advertising,
1572 phydev->supported);
1573
1574 adv = linkmode_adv_to_mii_adv_t(phydev->advertising);
1575
1576 /* Setup standard advertisement */
1577 err = phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE,
1578 ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 |
1579 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM,
1580 adv);
1581 if (err < 0)
1582 return err;
1583 if (err > 0)
1584 changed = 1;
1585
1586 bmsr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1587 if (bmsr < 0)
1588 return bmsr;
1589
1590 /* Per 802.3-2008, Section 22.2.4.2.16 Extended status all
1591 * 1000Mbits/sec capable PHYs shall have the BMSR_ESTATEN bit set to a
1592 * logical 1.
1593 */
1594 if (!(bmsr & BMSR_ESTATEN))
1595 return changed;
1596
1597 adv = linkmode_adv_to_mii_ctrl1000_t(phydev->advertising);
1598
1599 err = phy_modify_changed(phydev, MII_CTRL1000,
1600 ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF,
1601 adv);
1602 if (err < 0)
1603 return err;
1604 if (err > 0)
1605 changed = 1;
1606
1607 return changed;
1608}
1609
1610/**
1611 * genphy_config_eee_advert - disable unwanted eee mode advertisement
1612 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1613 *
1614 * Description: Writes MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV after disabling unsupported energy
1615 * efficent ethernet modes. Returns 0 if the PHY's advertisement hasn't
1616 * changed, and 1 if it has changed.
1617 */
1618int genphy_config_eee_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
1619{
1620 int err;
1621
1622 /* Nothing to disable */
1623 if (!phydev->eee_broken_modes)
1624 return 0;
1625
1626 err = phy_modify_mmd_changed(phydev, MDIO_MMD_AN, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV,
1627 phydev->eee_broken_modes, 0);
1628 /* If the call failed, we assume that EEE is not supported */
1629 return err < 0 ? 0 : err;
1630}
1631EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_eee_advert);
1632
1633/**
1634 * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
1635 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1636 *
1637 * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
1638 * to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
1639 * Please see phy_sanitize_settings().
1640 */
1641int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
1642{
1643 u16 ctl = 0;
1644
1645 phydev->pause = 0;
1646 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1647
1648 if (SPEED_1000 == phydev->speed)
1649 ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000;
1650 else if (SPEED_100 == phydev->speed)
1651 ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100;
1652
1653 if (DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex)
1654 ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
1655
1656 return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR,
1657 ~(BMCR_LOOPBACK | BMCR_ISOLATE | BMCR_PDOWN), ctl);
1658}
1659EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_setup_forced);
1660
1661/**
1662 * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
1663 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1664 */
1665int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
1666{
1667 /* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
1668 return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISOLATE,
1669 BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART);
1670}
1671EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_restart_aneg);
1672
1673/**
1674 * __genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
1675 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1676 * @changed: whether autoneg is requested
1677 *
1678 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
1679 * advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation. If it is not
1680 * enabled, then we write the BMCR.
1681 */
1682int __genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev, bool changed)
1683{
1684 int err;
1685
1686 if (genphy_config_eee_advert(phydev))
1687 changed = true;
1688
1689 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE != phydev->autoneg)
1690 return genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
1691
1692 err = genphy_config_advert(phydev);
1693 if (err < 0) /* error */
1694 return err;
1695 else if (err)
1696 changed = true;
1697
1698 if (!changed) {
1699 /* Advertisement hasn't changed, but maybe aneg was never on to
1700 * begin with? Or maybe phy was isolated?
1701 */
1702 int ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1703
1704 if (ctl < 0)
1705 return ctl;
1706
1707 if (!(ctl & BMCR_ANENABLE) || (ctl & BMCR_ISOLATE))
1708 changed = true; /* do restart aneg */
1709 }
1710
1711 /* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
1712 * than we were before.
1713 */
1714 return changed ? genphy_restart_aneg(phydev) : 0;
1715}
1716EXPORT_SYMBOL(__genphy_config_aneg);
1717
1718/**
1719 * genphy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
1720 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1721 *
1722 * Description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if
1723 * auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error.
1724 * Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done.
1725 */
1726int genphy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
1727{
1728 int retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1729
1730 return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
1731}
1732EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_aneg_done);
1733
1734/**
1735 * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
1736 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1737 *
1738 * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
1739 * current link value. In order to do this, we need to read
1740 * the status register twice, keeping the second value.
1741 */
1742int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
1743{
1744 int status = 0, bmcr;
1745
1746 bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1747 if (bmcr < 0)
1748 return bmcr;
1749
1750 /* Autoneg is being started, therefore disregard BMSR value and
1751 * report link as down.
1752 */
1753 if (bmcr & BMCR_ANRESTART)
1754 goto done;
1755
1756 /* The link state is latched low so that momentary link
1757 * drops can be detected. Do not double-read the status
1758 * in polling mode to detect such short link drops.
1759 */
1760 if (!phy_polling_mode(phydev)) {
1761 status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1762 if (status < 0)
1763 return status;
1764 else if (status & BMSR_LSTATUS)
1765 goto done;
1766 }
1767
1768 /* Read link and autonegotiation status */
1769 status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1770 if (status < 0)
1771 return status;
1772done:
1773 phydev->link = status & BMSR_LSTATUS ? 1 : 0;
1774 phydev->autoneg_complete = status & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE ? 1 : 0;
1775
1776 /* Consider the case that autoneg was started and "aneg complete"
1777 * bit has been reset, but "link up" bit not yet.
1778 */
1779 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && !phydev->autoneg_complete)
1780 phydev->link = 0;
1781
1782 return 0;
1783}
1784EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_update_link);
1785
1786int genphy_read_lpa(struct phy_device *phydev)
1787{
1788 int lpa, lpagb;
1789
1790 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
1791 if (!phydev->autoneg_complete) {
1792 mii_stat1000_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising,
1793 0);
1794 mii_lpa_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising, 0);
1795 return 0;
1796 }
1797
1798 if (phydev->is_gigabit_capable) {
1799 lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
1800 if (lpagb < 0)
1801 return lpagb;
1802
1803 if (lpagb & LPA_1000MSFAIL) {
1804 int adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
1805
1806 if (adv < 0)
1807 return adv;
1808
1809 if (adv & CTL1000_ENABLE_MASTER)
1810 phydev_err(phydev, "Master/Slave resolution failed, maybe conflicting manual settings?\n");
1811 else
1812 phydev_err(phydev, "Master/Slave resolution failed\n");
1813 return -ENOLINK;
1814 }
1815
1816 mii_stat1000_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising,
1817 lpagb);
1818 }
1819
1820 lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
1821 if (lpa < 0)
1822 return lpa;
1823
1824 mii_lpa_mod_linkmode_lpa_t(phydev->lp_advertising, lpa);
1825 } else {
1826 linkmode_zero(phydev->lp_advertising);
1827 }
1828
1829 return 0;
1830}
1831EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_lpa);
1832
1833/**
1834 * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
1835 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1836 *
1837 * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
1838 * by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
1839 * advertises. Start by checking the gigabit possibilities,
1840 * then move on to 10/100.
1841 */
1842int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
1843{
1844 int err, old_link = phydev->link;
1845
1846 /* Update the link, but return if there was an error */
1847 err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
1848 if (err)
1849 return err;
1850
1851 /* why bother the PHY if nothing can have changed */
1852 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && old_link && phydev->link)
1853 return 0;
1854
1855 phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
1856 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
1857 phydev->pause = 0;
1858 phydev->asym_pause = 0;
1859
1860 err = genphy_read_lpa(phydev);
1861 if (err < 0)
1862 return err;
1863
1864 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && phydev->autoneg_complete) {
1865 phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode(phydev);
1866 } else if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE) {
1867 int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
1868
1869 if (bmcr < 0)
1870 return bmcr;
1871
1872 if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
1873 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
1874 else
1875 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
1876
1877 if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
1878 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
1879 else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
1880 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
1881 else
1882 phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
1883 }
1884
1885 return 0;
1886}
1887EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status);
1888
1889/**
1890 * genphy_soft_reset - software reset the PHY via BMCR_RESET bit
1891 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1892 *
1893 * Description: Perform a software PHY reset using the standard
1894 * BMCR_RESET bit and poll for the reset bit to be cleared.
1895 *
1896 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
1897 */
1898int genphy_soft_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
1899{
1900 u16 res = BMCR_RESET;
1901 int ret;
1902
1903 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
1904 res |= BMCR_ANRESTART;
1905
1906 ret = phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ISOLATE, res);
1907 if (ret < 0)
1908 return ret;
1909
1910 ret = phy_poll_reset(phydev);
1911 if (ret)
1912 return ret;
1913
1914 /* BMCR may be reset to defaults */
1915 if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
1916 ret = genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
1917
1918 return ret;
1919}
1920EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_soft_reset);
1921
1922/**
1923 * genphy_read_abilities - read PHY abilities from Clause 22 registers
1924 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1925 *
1926 * Description: Reads the PHY's abilities and populates
1927 * phydev->supported accordingly.
1928 *
1929 * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on failure
1930 */
1931int genphy_read_abilities(struct phy_device *phydev)
1932{
1933 int val;
1934
1935 linkmode_set_bit_array(phy_basic_ports_array,
1936 ARRAY_SIZE(phy_basic_ports_array),
1937 phydev->supported);
1938
1939 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
1940 if (val < 0)
1941 return val;
1942
1943 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT, phydev->supported,
1944 val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE);
1945
1946 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT, phydev->supported,
1947 val & BMSR_100FULL);
1948 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT, phydev->supported,
1949 val & BMSR_100HALF);
1950 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Full_BIT, phydev->supported,
1951 val & BMSR_10FULL);
1952 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_10baseT_Half_BIT, phydev->supported,
1953 val & BMSR_10HALF);
1954
1955 if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
1956 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS);
1957 if (val < 0)
1958 return val;
1959
1960 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
1961 phydev->supported, val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL);
1962 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
1963 phydev->supported, val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF);
1964 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseX_Full_BIT,
1965 phydev->supported, val & ESTATUS_1000_XFULL);
1966 }
1967
1968 return 0;
1969}
1970EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_abilities);
1971
1972/* This is used for the phy device which doesn't support the MMD extended
1973 * register access, but it does have side effect when we are trying to access
1974 * the MMD register via indirect method.
1975 */
1976int genphy_read_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devad, u16 regnum)
1977{
1978 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1979}
1980EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_mmd_unsupported);
1981
1982int genphy_write_mmd_unsupported(struct phy_device *phdev, int devnum,
1983 u16 regnum, u16 val)
1984{
1985 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1986}
1987EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_write_mmd_unsupported);
1988
1989int genphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
1990{
1991 return phy_set_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
1992}
1993EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_suspend);
1994
1995int genphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
1996{
1997 return phy_clear_bits(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_PDOWN);
1998}
1999EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_resume);
2000
2001int genphy_loopback(struct phy_device *phydev, bool enable)
2002{
2003 return phy_modify(phydev, MII_BMCR, BMCR_LOOPBACK,
2004 enable ? BMCR_LOOPBACK : 0);
2005}
2006EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_loopback);
2007
2008/**
2009 * phy_remove_link_mode - Remove a supported link mode
2010 * @phydev: phy_device structure to remove link mode from
2011 * @link_mode: Link mode to be removed
2012 *
2013 * Description: Some MACs don't support all link modes which the PHY
2014 * does. e.g. a 1G MAC often does not support 1000Half. Add a helper
2015 * to remove a link mode.
2016 */
2017void phy_remove_link_mode(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 link_mode)
2018{
2019 linkmode_clear_bit(link_mode, phydev->supported);
2020 phy_advertise_supported(phydev);
2021}
2022EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_remove_link_mode);
2023
2024static void phy_copy_pause_bits(unsigned long *dst, unsigned long *src)
2025{
2026 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, dst,
2027 linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, src));
2028 linkmode_mod_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, dst,
2029 linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, src));
2030}
2031
2032/**
2033 * phy_advertise_supported - Advertise all supported modes
2034 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2035 *
2036 * Description: Called to advertise all supported modes, doesn't touch
2037 * pause mode advertising.
2038 */
2039void phy_advertise_supported(struct phy_device *phydev)
2040{
2041 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(new);
2042
2043 linkmode_copy(new, phydev->supported);
2044 phy_copy_pause_bits(new, phydev->advertising);
2045 linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, new);
2046}
2047EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_advertise_supported);
2048
2049/**
2050 * phy_support_sym_pause - Enable support of symmetrical pause
2051 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2052 *
2053 * Description: Called by the MAC to indicate is supports symmetrical
2054 * Pause, but not asym pause.
2055 */
2056void phy_support_sym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev)
2057{
2058 linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
2059 phy_copy_pause_bits(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2060}
2061EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_support_sym_pause);
2062
2063/**
2064 * phy_support_asym_pause - Enable support of asym pause
2065 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2066 *
2067 * Description: Called by the MAC to indicate is supports Asym Pause.
2068 */
2069void phy_support_asym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev)
2070{
2071 phy_copy_pause_bits(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2072}
2073EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_support_asym_pause);
2074
2075/**
2076 * phy_set_sym_pause - Configure symmetric Pause
2077 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2078 * @rx: Receiver Pause is supported
2079 * @tx: Transmit Pause is supported
2080 * @autoneg: Auto neg should be used
2081 *
2082 * Description: Configure advertised Pause support depending on if
2083 * receiver pause and pause auto neg is supported. Generally called
2084 * from the set_pauseparam .ndo.
2085 */
2086void phy_set_sym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool rx, bool tx,
2087 bool autoneg)
2088{
2089 linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
2090
2091 if (rx && tx && autoneg)
2092 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2093 phydev->supported);
2094
2095 linkmode_copy(phydev->advertising, phydev->supported);
2096}
2097EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_sym_pause);
2098
2099/**
2100 * phy_set_asym_pause - Configure Pause and Asym Pause
2101 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
2102 * @rx: Receiver Pause is supported
2103 * @tx: Transmit Pause is supported
2104 *
2105 * Description: Configure advertised Pause support depending on if
2106 * transmit and receiver pause is supported. If there has been a
2107 * change in adverting, trigger a new autoneg. Generally called from
2108 * the set_pauseparam .ndo.
2109 */
2110void phy_set_asym_pause(struct phy_device *phydev, bool rx, bool tx)
2111{
2112 __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(oldadv);
2113
2114 linkmode_copy(oldadv, phydev->advertising);
2115
2116 linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2117 phydev->advertising);
2118 linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2119 phydev->advertising);
2120
2121 if (rx) {
2122 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2123 phydev->advertising);
2124 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2125 phydev->advertising);
2126 }
2127
2128 if (tx)
2129 linkmode_change_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2130 phydev->advertising);
2131
2132 if (!linkmode_equal(oldadv, phydev->advertising) &&
2133 phydev->autoneg)
2134 phy_start_aneg(phydev);
2135}
2136EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_set_asym_pause);
2137
2138/**
2139 * phy_validate_pause - Test if the PHY/MAC support the pause configuration
2140 * @phydev: phy_device struct
2141 * @pp: requested pause configuration
2142 *
2143 * Description: Test if the PHY/MAC combination supports the Pause
2144 * configuration the user is requesting. Returns True if it is
2145 * supported, false otherwise.
2146 */
2147bool phy_validate_pause(struct phy_device *phydev,
2148 struct ethtool_pauseparam *pp)
2149{
2150 if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2151 phydev->supported) && pp->rx_pause)
2152 return false;
2153
2154 if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2155 phydev->supported) &&
2156 pp->rx_pause != pp->tx_pause)
2157 return false;
2158
2159 return true;
2160}
2161EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_validate_pause);
2162
2163static bool phy_drv_supports_irq(struct phy_driver *phydrv)
2164{
2165 return phydrv->config_intr && phydrv->ack_interrupt;
2166}
2167
2168/**
2169 * phy_probe - probe and init a PHY device
2170 * @dev: device to probe and init
2171 *
2172 * Description: Take care of setting up the phy_device structure,
2173 * set the state to READY (the driver's init function should
2174 * set it to STARTING if needed).
2175 */
2176static int phy_probe(struct device *dev)
2177{
2178 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
2179 struct device_driver *drv = phydev->mdio.dev.driver;
2180 struct phy_driver *phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
2181 int err = 0;
2182
2183 phydev->drv = phydrv;
2184
2185 /* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it
2186 * but the interrupt is still a valid one
2187 */
2188 if (!phy_drv_supports_irq(phydrv) && phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
2189 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
2190
2191 if (phydrv->flags & PHY_IS_INTERNAL)
2192 phydev->is_internal = true;
2193
2194 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
2195
2196 if (phydev->drv->probe) {
2197 /* Deassert the reset signal */
2198 phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
2199
2200 err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev);
2201 if (err) {
2202 /* Assert the reset signal */
2203 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
2204 goto out;
2205 }
2206 }
2207
2208 /* Start out supporting everything. Eventually,
2209 * a controller will attach, and may modify one
2210 * or both of these values
2211 */
2212 if (phydrv->features) {
2213 linkmode_copy(phydev->supported, phydrv->features);
2214 } else if (phydrv->get_features) {
2215 err = phydrv->get_features(phydev);
2216 } else if (phydev->is_c45) {
2217 err = genphy_c45_pma_read_abilities(phydev);
2218 } else {
2219 err = genphy_read_abilities(phydev);
2220 }
2221
2222 if (err)
2223 goto out;
2224
2225 if (!linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Autoneg_BIT,
2226 phydev->supported))
2227 phydev->autoneg = 0;
2228
2229 if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Half_BIT,
2230 phydev->supported))
2231 phydev->is_gigabit_capable = 1;
2232 if (linkmode_test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_1000baseT_Full_BIT,
2233 phydev->supported))
2234 phydev->is_gigabit_capable = 1;
2235
2236 of_set_phy_supported(phydev);
2237 phy_advertise_supported(phydev);
2238
2239 /* Get the EEE modes we want to prohibit. We will ask
2240 * the PHY stop advertising these mode later on
2241 */
2242 of_set_phy_eee_broken(phydev);
2243
2244 /* The Pause Frame bits indicate that the PHY can support passing
2245 * pause frames. During autonegotiation, the PHYs will determine if
2246 * they should allow pause frames to pass. The MAC driver should then
2247 * use that result to determine whether to enable flow control via
2248 * pause frames.
2249 *
2250 * Normally, PHY drivers should not set the Pause bits, and instead
2251 * allow phylib to do that. However, there may be some situations
2252 * (e.g. hardware erratum) where the driver wants to set only one
2253 * of these bits.
2254 */
2255 if (!test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported) &&
2256 !test_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported)) {
2257 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT,
2258 phydev->supported);
2259 linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT,
2260 phydev->supported);
2261 }
2262
2263 /* Set the state to READY by default */
2264 phydev->state = PHY_READY;
2265
2266out:
2267 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
2268
2269 return err;
2270}
2271
2272static int phy_remove(struct device *dev)
2273{
2274 struct phy_device *phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
2275
2276 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
2277
2278 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
2279 phydev->state = PHY_DOWN;
2280 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
2281
2282 if (phydev->drv && phydev->drv->remove) {
2283 phydev->drv->remove(phydev);
2284
2285 /* Assert the reset signal */
2286 phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
2287 }
2288 phydev->drv = NULL;
2289
2290 return 0;
2291}
2292
2293/**
2294 * phy_driver_register - register a phy_driver with the PHY layer
2295 * @new_driver: new phy_driver to register
2296 * @owner: module owning this PHY
2297 */
2298int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, struct module *owner)
2299{
2300 int retval;
2301
2302 /* Either the features are hard coded, or dynamically
2303 * determined. It cannot be both.
2304 */
2305 if (WARN_ON(new_driver->features && new_driver->get_features)) {
2306 pr_err("%s: features and get_features must not both be set\n",
2307 new_driver->name);
2308 return -EINVAL;
2309 }
2310
2311 new_driver->mdiodrv.flags |= MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY;
2312 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.name = new_driver->name;
2313 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
2314 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.probe = phy_probe;
2315 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.remove = phy_remove;
2316 new_driver->mdiodrv.driver.owner = owner;
2317
2318 retval = driver_register(&new_driver->mdiodrv.driver);
2319 if (retval) {
2320 pr_err("%s: Error %d in registering driver\n",
2321 new_driver->name, retval);
2322
2323 return retval;
2324 }
2325
2326 pr_debug("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver->name);
2327
2328 return 0;
2329}
2330EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register);
2331
2332int phy_drivers_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver, int n,
2333 struct module *owner)
2334{
2335 int i, ret = 0;
2336
2337 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
2338 ret = phy_driver_register(new_driver + i, owner);
2339 if (ret) {
2340 while (i-- > 0)
2341 phy_driver_unregister(new_driver + i);
2342 break;
2343 }
2344 }
2345 return ret;
2346}
2347EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_register);
2348
2349void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv)
2350{
2351 driver_unregister(&drv->mdiodrv.driver);
2352}
2353EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister);
2354
2355void phy_drivers_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv, int n)
2356{
2357 int i;
2358
2359 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
2360 phy_driver_unregister(drv + i);
2361}
2362EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_drivers_unregister);
2363
2364static struct phy_driver genphy_driver = {
2365 .phy_id = 0xffffffff,
2366 .phy_id_mask = 0xffffffff,
2367 .name = "Generic PHY",
2368 .soft_reset = genphy_no_soft_reset,
2369 .get_features = genphy_read_abilities,
2370 .aneg_done = genphy_aneg_done,
2371 .suspend = genphy_suspend,
2372 .resume = genphy_resume,
2373 .set_loopback = genphy_loopback,
2374};
2375
2376static int __init phy_init(void)
2377{
2378 int rc;
2379
2380 rc = mdio_bus_init();
2381 if (rc)
2382 return rc;
2383
2384 features_init();
2385
2386 rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_c45_driver, THIS_MODULE);
2387 if (rc)
2388 goto err_c45;
2389
2390 rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_driver, THIS_MODULE);
2391 if (rc) {
2392 phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_c45_driver);
2393err_c45:
2394 mdio_bus_exit();
2395 }
2396
2397 return rc;
2398}
2399
2400static void __exit phy_exit(void)
2401{
2402 phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_c45_driver);
2403 phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_driver);
2404 mdio_bus_exit();
2405}
2406
2407subsys_initcall(phy_init);
2408module_exit(phy_exit);