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v4.17
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2#include <linux/linkage.h>
  3#include <linux/errno.h>
  4#include <linux/signal.h>
  5#include <linux/sched.h>
  6#include <linux/ioport.h>
  7#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 
  8#include <linux/timex.h>
  9#include <linux/random.h>
 10#include <linux/init.h>
 11#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
 12#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 13#include <linux/bitops.h>
 14#include <linux/acpi.h>
 15#include <linux/io.h>
 16#include <linux/delay.h>
 
 17
 18#include <linux/atomic.h>
 19#include <asm/timer.h>
 20#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
 21#include <asm/pgtable.h>
 22#include <asm/desc.h>
 23#include <asm/apic.h>
 24#include <asm/i8259.h>
 25
 26/*
 27 * This is the 'legacy' 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controller,
 28 * present in the majority of PC/AT boxes.
 29 * plus some generic x86 specific things if generic specifics makes
 30 * any sense at all.
 31 */
 32static void init_8259A(int auto_eoi);
 33
 34static int i8259A_auto_eoi;
 35DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(i8259A_lock);
 36
 37/*
 38 * 8259A PIC functions to handle ISA devices:
 39 */
 40
 41/*
 42 * This contains the irq mask for both 8259A irq controllers,
 43 */
 44unsigned int cached_irq_mask = 0xffff;
 45
 46/*
 47 * Not all IRQs can be routed through the IO-APIC, eg. on certain (older)
 48 * boards the timer interrupt is not really connected to any IO-APIC pin,
 49 * it's fed to the master 8259A's IR0 line only.
 50 *
 51 * Any '1' bit in this mask means the IRQ is routed through the IO-APIC.
 52 * this 'mixed mode' IRQ handling costs nothing because it's only used
 53 * at IRQ setup time.
 54 */
 55unsigned long io_apic_irqs;
 56
 57static void mask_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
 58{
 59	unsigned int mask = 1 << irq;
 60	unsigned long flags;
 61
 62	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
 63	cached_irq_mask |= mask;
 64	if (irq & 8)
 65		outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
 66	else
 67		outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
 68	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
 69}
 70
 71static void disable_8259A_irq(struct irq_data *data)
 72{
 73	mask_8259A_irq(data->irq);
 74}
 75
 76static void unmask_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
 77{
 78	unsigned int mask = ~(1 << irq);
 79	unsigned long flags;
 80
 81	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
 82	cached_irq_mask &= mask;
 83	if (irq & 8)
 84		outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
 85	else
 86		outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
 87	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
 88}
 89
 90static void enable_8259A_irq(struct irq_data *data)
 91{
 92	unmask_8259A_irq(data->irq);
 93}
 94
 95static int i8259A_irq_pending(unsigned int irq)
 96{
 97	unsigned int mask = 1<<irq;
 98	unsigned long flags;
 99	int ret;
100
101	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
102	if (irq < 8)
103		ret = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & mask;
104	else
105		ret = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (mask >> 8);
106	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
107
108	return ret;
109}
110
111static void make_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
112{
113	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
114	io_apic_irqs &= ~(1<<irq);
115	irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &i8259A_chip, handle_level_irq);
116	enable_irq(irq);
117	lapic_assign_legacy_vector(irq, true);
118}
119
120/*
121 * This function assumes to be called rarely. Switching between
122 * 8259A registers is slow.
123 * This has to be protected by the irq controller spinlock
124 * before being called.
125 */
126static inline int i8259A_irq_real(unsigned int irq)
127{
128	int value;
129	int irqmask = 1<<irq;
130
131	if (irq < 8) {
132		outb(0x0B, PIC_MASTER_CMD);	/* ISR register */
133		value = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & irqmask;
134		outb(0x0A, PIC_MASTER_CMD);	/* back to the IRR register */
135		return value;
136	}
137	outb(0x0B, PIC_SLAVE_CMD);	/* ISR register */
138	value = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (irqmask >> 8);
139	outb(0x0A, PIC_SLAVE_CMD);	/* back to the IRR register */
140	return value;
141}
142
143/*
144 * Careful! The 8259A is a fragile beast, it pretty
145 * much _has_ to be done exactly like this (mask it
146 * first, _then_ send the EOI, and the order of EOI
147 * to the two 8259s is important!
148 */
149static void mask_and_ack_8259A(struct irq_data *data)
150{
151	unsigned int irq = data->irq;
152	unsigned int irqmask = 1 << irq;
153	unsigned long flags;
154
155	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
156	/*
157	 * Lightweight spurious IRQ detection. We do not want
158	 * to overdo spurious IRQ handling - it's usually a sign
159	 * of hardware problems, so we only do the checks we can
160	 * do without slowing down good hardware unnecessarily.
161	 *
162	 * Note that IRQ7 and IRQ15 (the two spurious IRQs
163	 * usually resulting from the 8259A-1|2 PICs) occur
164	 * even if the IRQ is masked in the 8259A. Thus we
165	 * can check spurious 8259A IRQs without doing the
166	 * quite slow i8259A_irq_real() call for every IRQ.
167	 * This does not cover 100% of spurious interrupts,
168	 * but should be enough to warn the user that there
169	 * is something bad going on ...
170	 */
171	if (cached_irq_mask & irqmask)
172		goto spurious_8259A_irq;
173	cached_irq_mask |= irqmask;
174
175handle_real_irq:
176	if (irq & 8) {
177		inb(PIC_SLAVE_IMR);	/* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
178		outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
179		/* 'Specific EOI' to slave */
180		outb(0x60+(irq&7), PIC_SLAVE_CMD);
181		 /* 'Specific EOI' to master-IRQ2 */
182		outb(0x60+PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_MASTER_CMD);
183	} else {
184		inb(PIC_MASTER_IMR);	/* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
185		outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
186		outb(0x60+irq, PIC_MASTER_CMD);	/* 'Specific EOI to master */
187	}
188	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
189	return;
190
191spurious_8259A_irq:
192	/*
193	 * this is the slow path - should happen rarely.
194	 */
195	if (i8259A_irq_real(irq))
196		/*
197		 * oops, the IRQ _is_ in service according to the
198		 * 8259A - not spurious, go handle it.
199		 */
200		goto handle_real_irq;
201
202	{
203		static int spurious_irq_mask;
204		/*
205		 * At this point we can be sure the IRQ is spurious,
206		 * lets ACK and report it. [once per IRQ]
207		 */
208		if (!(spurious_irq_mask & irqmask)) {
209			printk(KERN_DEBUG
210			       "spurious 8259A interrupt: IRQ%d.\n", irq);
211			spurious_irq_mask |= irqmask;
212		}
213		atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
214		/*
215		 * Theoretically we do not have to handle this IRQ,
216		 * but in Linux this does not cause problems and is
217		 * simpler for us.
218		 */
219		goto handle_real_irq;
220	}
221}
222
223struct irq_chip i8259A_chip = {
224	.name		= "XT-PIC",
225	.irq_mask	= disable_8259A_irq,
226	.irq_disable	= disable_8259A_irq,
227	.irq_unmask	= enable_8259A_irq,
228	.irq_mask_ack	= mask_and_ack_8259A,
229};
230
231static char irq_trigger[2];
232/**
233 * ELCR registers (0x4d0, 0x4d1) control edge/level of IRQ
234 */
235static void restore_ELCR(char *trigger)
236{
237	outb(trigger[0], 0x4d0);
238	outb(trigger[1], 0x4d1);
239}
240
241static void save_ELCR(char *trigger)
242{
243	/* IRQ 0,1,2,8,13 are marked as reserved */
244	trigger[0] = inb(0x4d0) & 0xF8;
245	trigger[1] = inb(0x4d1) & 0xDE;
246}
247
248static void i8259A_resume(void)
249{
250	init_8259A(i8259A_auto_eoi);
251	restore_ELCR(irq_trigger);
252}
253
254static int i8259A_suspend(void)
255{
256	save_ELCR(irq_trigger);
257	return 0;
258}
259
260static void i8259A_shutdown(void)
261{
262	/* Put the i8259A into a quiescent state that
263	 * the kernel initialization code can get it
264	 * out of.
265	 */
266	outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR);	/* mask all of 8259A-1 */
267	outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);	/* mask all of 8259A-2 */
268}
269
270static struct syscore_ops i8259_syscore_ops = {
271	.suspend = i8259A_suspend,
272	.resume = i8259A_resume,
273	.shutdown = i8259A_shutdown,
274};
275
276static void mask_8259A(void)
277{
278	unsigned long flags;
279
280	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
281
282	outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR);	/* mask all of 8259A-1 */
283	outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);	/* mask all of 8259A-2 */
284
285	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
286}
287
288static void unmask_8259A(void)
289{
290	unsigned long flags;
291
292	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
293
294	outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* restore master IRQ mask */
295	outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);	  /* restore slave IRQ mask */
296
297	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
298}
299
300static int probe_8259A(void)
301{
302	unsigned long flags;
303	unsigned char probe_val = ~(1 << PIC_CASCADE_IR);
304	unsigned char new_val;
305	/*
306	 * Check to see if we have a PIC.
307	 * Mask all except the cascade and read
308	 * back the value we just wrote. If we don't
309	 * have a PIC, we will read 0xff as opposed to the
310	 * value we wrote.
311	 */
312	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
313
314	outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);	/* mask all of 8259A-2 */
315	outb(probe_val, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
316	new_val = inb(PIC_MASTER_IMR);
317	if (new_val != probe_val) {
318		printk(KERN_INFO "Using NULL legacy PIC\n");
319		legacy_pic = &null_legacy_pic;
320	}
321
322	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
323	return nr_legacy_irqs();
324}
325
326static void init_8259A(int auto_eoi)
327{
328	unsigned long flags;
329
330	i8259A_auto_eoi = auto_eoi;
331
332	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
333
334	outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR);	/* mask all of 8259A-1 */
335
336	/*
337	 * outb_pic - this has to work on a wide range of PC hardware.
338	 */
339	outb_pic(0x11, PIC_MASTER_CMD);	/* ICW1: select 8259A-1 init */
340
341	/* ICW2: 8259A-1 IR0-7 mapped to ISA_IRQ_VECTOR(0) */
342	outb_pic(ISA_IRQ_VECTOR(0), PIC_MASTER_IMR);
343
344	/* 8259A-1 (the master) has a slave on IR2 */
345	outb_pic(1U << PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
346
347	if (auto_eoi)	/* master does Auto EOI */
348		outb_pic(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT | PIC_ICW4_AEOI, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
349	else		/* master expects normal EOI */
350		outb_pic(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
351
352	outb_pic(0x11, PIC_SLAVE_CMD);	/* ICW1: select 8259A-2 init */
353
354	/* ICW2: 8259A-2 IR0-7 mapped to ISA_IRQ_VECTOR(8) */
355	outb_pic(ISA_IRQ_VECTOR(8), PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
356	/* 8259A-2 is a slave on master's IR2 */
357	outb_pic(PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
358	/* (slave's support for AEOI in flat mode is to be investigated) */
359	outb_pic(SLAVE_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
360
361	if (auto_eoi)
362		/*
363		 * In AEOI mode we just have to mask the interrupt
364		 * when acking.
365		 */
366		i8259A_chip.irq_mask_ack = disable_8259A_irq;
367	else
368		i8259A_chip.irq_mask_ack = mask_and_ack_8259A;
369
370	udelay(100);		/* wait for 8259A to initialize */
371
372	outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* restore master IRQ mask */
373	outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);	  /* restore slave IRQ mask */
374
375	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
376}
377
378/*
379 * make i8259 a driver so that we can select pic functions at run time. the goal
380 * is to make x86 binary compatible among pc compatible and non-pc compatible
381 * platforms, such as x86 MID.
382 */
383
384static void legacy_pic_noop(void) { };
385static void legacy_pic_uint_noop(unsigned int unused) { };
386static void legacy_pic_int_noop(int unused) { };
387static int legacy_pic_irq_pending_noop(unsigned int irq)
388{
389	return 0;
390}
391static int legacy_pic_probe(void)
392{
393	return 0;
394}
395
396struct legacy_pic null_legacy_pic = {
397	.nr_legacy_irqs = 0,
398	.chip = &dummy_irq_chip,
399	.mask = legacy_pic_uint_noop,
400	.unmask = legacy_pic_uint_noop,
401	.mask_all = legacy_pic_noop,
402	.restore_mask = legacy_pic_noop,
403	.init = legacy_pic_int_noop,
404	.probe = legacy_pic_probe,
405	.irq_pending = legacy_pic_irq_pending_noop,
406	.make_irq = legacy_pic_uint_noop,
407};
408
409struct legacy_pic default_legacy_pic = {
410	.nr_legacy_irqs = NR_IRQS_LEGACY,
411	.chip  = &i8259A_chip,
412	.mask = mask_8259A_irq,
413	.unmask = unmask_8259A_irq,
414	.mask_all = mask_8259A,
415	.restore_mask = unmask_8259A,
416	.init = init_8259A,
417	.probe = probe_8259A,
418	.irq_pending = i8259A_irq_pending,
419	.make_irq = make_8259A_irq,
420};
421
422struct legacy_pic *legacy_pic = &default_legacy_pic;
423EXPORT_SYMBOL(legacy_pic);
424
425static int __init i8259A_init_ops(void)
426{
427	if (legacy_pic == &default_legacy_pic)
428		register_syscore_ops(&i8259_syscore_ops);
429
430	return 0;
431}
432
433device_initcall(i8259A_init_ops);
v5.14.15
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2#include <linux/linkage.h>
  3#include <linux/errno.h>
  4#include <linux/signal.h>
  5#include <linux/sched.h>
  6#include <linux/ioport.h>
  7#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  8#include <linux/irq.h>
  9#include <linux/timex.h>
 10#include <linux/random.h>
 11#include <linux/init.h>
 12#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
 13#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 14#include <linux/bitops.h>
 15#include <linux/acpi.h>
 16#include <linux/io.h>
 17#include <linux/delay.h>
 18#include <linux/pgtable.h>
 19
 20#include <linux/atomic.h>
 21#include <asm/timer.h>
 22#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
 
 23#include <asm/desc.h>
 24#include <asm/apic.h>
 25#include <asm/i8259.h>
 26
 27/*
 28 * This is the 'legacy' 8259A Programmable Interrupt Controller,
 29 * present in the majority of PC/AT boxes.
 30 * plus some generic x86 specific things if generic specifics makes
 31 * any sense at all.
 32 */
 33static void init_8259A(int auto_eoi);
 34
 35static int i8259A_auto_eoi;
 36DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(i8259A_lock);
 37
 38/*
 39 * 8259A PIC functions to handle ISA devices:
 40 */
 41
 42/*
 43 * This contains the irq mask for both 8259A irq controllers,
 44 */
 45unsigned int cached_irq_mask = 0xffff;
 46
 47/*
 48 * Not all IRQs can be routed through the IO-APIC, eg. on certain (older)
 49 * boards the timer interrupt is not really connected to any IO-APIC pin,
 50 * it's fed to the master 8259A's IR0 line only.
 51 *
 52 * Any '1' bit in this mask means the IRQ is routed through the IO-APIC.
 53 * this 'mixed mode' IRQ handling costs nothing because it's only used
 54 * at IRQ setup time.
 55 */
 56unsigned long io_apic_irqs;
 57
 58static void mask_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
 59{
 60	unsigned int mask = 1 << irq;
 61	unsigned long flags;
 62
 63	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
 64	cached_irq_mask |= mask;
 65	if (irq & 8)
 66		outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
 67	else
 68		outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
 69	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
 70}
 71
 72static void disable_8259A_irq(struct irq_data *data)
 73{
 74	mask_8259A_irq(data->irq);
 75}
 76
 77static void unmask_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
 78{
 79	unsigned int mask = ~(1 << irq);
 80	unsigned long flags;
 81
 82	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
 83	cached_irq_mask &= mask;
 84	if (irq & 8)
 85		outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
 86	else
 87		outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
 88	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
 89}
 90
 91static void enable_8259A_irq(struct irq_data *data)
 92{
 93	unmask_8259A_irq(data->irq);
 94}
 95
 96static int i8259A_irq_pending(unsigned int irq)
 97{
 98	unsigned int mask = 1<<irq;
 99	unsigned long flags;
100	int ret;
101
102	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
103	if (irq < 8)
104		ret = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & mask;
105	else
106		ret = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (mask >> 8);
107	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
108
109	return ret;
110}
111
112static void make_8259A_irq(unsigned int irq)
113{
114	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
115	io_apic_irqs &= ~(1<<irq);
116	irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &i8259A_chip, handle_level_irq);
117	enable_irq(irq);
118	lapic_assign_legacy_vector(irq, true);
119}
120
121/*
122 * This function assumes to be called rarely. Switching between
123 * 8259A registers is slow.
124 * This has to be protected by the irq controller spinlock
125 * before being called.
126 */
127static inline int i8259A_irq_real(unsigned int irq)
128{
129	int value;
130	int irqmask = 1<<irq;
131
132	if (irq < 8) {
133		outb(0x0B, PIC_MASTER_CMD);	/* ISR register */
134		value = inb(PIC_MASTER_CMD) & irqmask;
135		outb(0x0A, PIC_MASTER_CMD);	/* back to the IRR register */
136		return value;
137	}
138	outb(0x0B, PIC_SLAVE_CMD);	/* ISR register */
139	value = inb(PIC_SLAVE_CMD) & (irqmask >> 8);
140	outb(0x0A, PIC_SLAVE_CMD);	/* back to the IRR register */
141	return value;
142}
143
144/*
145 * Careful! The 8259A is a fragile beast, it pretty
146 * much _has_ to be done exactly like this (mask it
147 * first, _then_ send the EOI, and the order of EOI
148 * to the two 8259s is important!
149 */
150static void mask_and_ack_8259A(struct irq_data *data)
151{
152	unsigned int irq = data->irq;
153	unsigned int irqmask = 1 << irq;
154	unsigned long flags;
155
156	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
157	/*
158	 * Lightweight spurious IRQ detection. We do not want
159	 * to overdo spurious IRQ handling - it's usually a sign
160	 * of hardware problems, so we only do the checks we can
161	 * do without slowing down good hardware unnecessarily.
162	 *
163	 * Note that IRQ7 and IRQ15 (the two spurious IRQs
164	 * usually resulting from the 8259A-1|2 PICs) occur
165	 * even if the IRQ is masked in the 8259A. Thus we
166	 * can check spurious 8259A IRQs without doing the
167	 * quite slow i8259A_irq_real() call for every IRQ.
168	 * This does not cover 100% of spurious interrupts,
169	 * but should be enough to warn the user that there
170	 * is something bad going on ...
171	 */
172	if (cached_irq_mask & irqmask)
173		goto spurious_8259A_irq;
174	cached_irq_mask |= irqmask;
175
176handle_real_irq:
177	if (irq & 8) {
178		inb(PIC_SLAVE_IMR);	/* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
179		outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
180		/* 'Specific EOI' to slave */
181		outb(0x60+(irq&7), PIC_SLAVE_CMD);
182		 /* 'Specific EOI' to master-IRQ2 */
183		outb(0x60+PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_MASTER_CMD);
184	} else {
185		inb(PIC_MASTER_IMR);	/* DUMMY - (do we need this?) */
186		outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
187		outb(0x60+irq, PIC_MASTER_CMD);	/* 'Specific EOI to master */
188	}
189	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
190	return;
191
192spurious_8259A_irq:
193	/*
194	 * this is the slow path - should happen rarely.
195	 */
196	if (i8259A_irq_real(irq))
197		/*
198		 * oops, the IRQ _is_ in service according to the
199		 * 8259A - not spurious, go handle it.
200		 */
201		goto handle_real_irq;
202
203	{
204		static int spurious_irq_mask;
205		/*
206		 * At this point we can be sure the IRQ is spurious,
207		 * lets ACK and report it. [once per IRQ]
208		 */
209		if (!(spurious_irq_mask & irqmask)) {
210			printk_deferred(KERN_DEBUG
211			       "spurious 8259A interrupt: IRQ%d.\n", irq);
212			spurious_irq_mask |= irqmask;
213		}
214		atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
215		/*
216		 * Theoretically we do not have to handle this IRQ,
217		 * but in Linux this does not cause problems and is
218		 * simpler for us.
219		 */
220		goto handle_real_irq;
221	}
222}
223
224struct irq_chip i8259A_chip = {
225	.name		= "XT-PIC",
226	.irq_mask	= disable_8259A_irq,
227	.irq_disable	= disable_8259A_irq,
228	.irq_unmask	= enable_8259A_irq,
229	.irq_mask_ack	= mask_and_ack_8259A,
230};
231
232static char irq_trigger[2];
233/**
234 * ELCR registers (0x4d0, 0x4d1) control edge/level of IRQ
235 */
236static void restore_ELCR(char *trigger)
237{
238	outb(trigger[0], 0x4d0);
239	outb(trigger[1], 0x4d1);
240}
241
242static void save_ELCR(char *trigger)
243{
244	/* IRQ 0,1,2,8,13 are marked as reserved */
245	trigger[0] = inb(0x4d0) & 0xF8;
246	trigger[1] = inb(0x4d1) & 0xDE;
247}
248
249static void i8259A_resume(void)
250{
251	init_8259A(i8259A_auto_eoi);
252	restore_ELCR(irq_trigger);
253}
254
255static int i8259A_suspend(void)
256{
257	save_ELCR(irq_trigger);
258	return 0;
259}
260
261static void i8259A_shutdown(void)
262{
263	/* Put the i8259A into a quiescent state that
264	 * the kernel initialization code can get it
265	 * out of.
266	 */
267	outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR);	/* mask all of 8259A-1 */
268	outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);	/* mask all of 8259A-2 */
269}
270
271static struct syscore_ops i8259_syscore_ops = {
272	.suspend = i8259A_suspend,
273	.resume = i8259A_resume,
274	.shutdown = i8259A_shutdown,
275};
276
277static void mask_8259A(void)
278{
279	unsigned long flags;
280
281	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
282
283	outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR);	/* mask all of 8259A-1 */
284	outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);	/* mask all of 8259A-2 */
285
286	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
287}
288
289static void unmask_8259A(void)
290{
291	unsigned long flags;
292
293	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
294
295	outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* restore master IRQ mask */
296	outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);	  /* restore slave IRQ mask */
297
298	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
299}
300
301static int probe_8259A(void)
302{
303	unsigned long flags;
304	unsigned char probe_val = ~(1 << PIC_CASCADE_IR);
305	unsigned char new_val;
306	/*
307	 * Check to see if we have a PIC.
308	 * Mask all except the cascade and read
309	 * back the value we just wrote. If we don't
310	 * have a PIC, we will read 0xff as opposed to the
311	 * value we wrote.
312	 */
313	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
314
315	outb(0xff, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);	/* mask all of 8259A-2 */
316	outb(probe_val, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
317	new_val = inb(PIC_MASTER_IMR);
318	if (new_val != probe_val) {
319		printk(KERN_INFO "Using NULL legacy PIC\n");
320		legacy_pic = &null_legacy_pic;
321	}
322
323	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
324	return nr_legacy_irqs();
325}
326
327static void init_8259A(int auto_eoi)
328{
329	unsigned long flags;
330
331	i8259A_auto_eoi = auto_eoi;
332
333	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
334
335	outb(0xff, PIC_MASTER_IMR);	/* mask all of 8259A-1 */
336
337	/*
338	 * outb_pic - this has to work on a wide range of PC hardware.
339	 */
340	outb_pic(0x11, PIC_MASTER_CMD);	/* ICW1: select 8259A-1 init */
341
342	/* ICW2: 8259A-1 IR0-7 mapped to ISA_IRQ_VECTOR(0) */
343	outb_pic(ISA_IRQ_VECTOR(0), PIC_MASTER_IMR);
344
345	/* 8259A-1 (the master) has a slave on IR2 */
346	outb_pic(1U << PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
347
348	if (auto_eoi)	/* master does Auto EOI */
349		outb_pic(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT | PIC_ICW4_AEOI, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
350	else		/* master expects normal EOI */
351		outb_pic(MASTER_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_MASTER_IMR);
352
353	outb_pic(0x11, PIC_SLAVE_CMD);	/* ICW1: select 8259A-2 init */
354
355	/* ICW2: 8259A-2 IR0-7 mapped to ISA_IRQ_VECTOR(8) */
356	outb_pic(ISA_IRQ_VECTOR(8), PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
357	/* 8259A-2 is a slave on master's IR2 */
358	outb_pic(PIC_CASCADE_IR, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
359	/* (slave's support for AEOI in flat mode is to be investigated) */
360	outb_pic(SLAVE_ICW4_DEFAULT, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);
361
362	if (auto_eoi)
363		/*
364		 * In AEOI mode we just have to mask the interrupt
365		 * when acking.
366		 */
367		i8259A_chip.irq_mask_ack = disable_8259A_irq;
368	else
369		i8259A_chip.irq_mask_ack = mask_and_ack_8259A;
370
371	udelay(100);		/* wait for 8259A to initialize */
372
373	outb(cached_master_mask, PIC_MASTER_IMR); /* restore master IRQ mask */
374	outb(cached_slave_mask, PIC_SLAVE_IMR);	  /* restore slave IRQ mask */
375
376	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
377}
378
379/*
380 * make i8259 a driver so that we can select pic functions at run time. the goal
381 * is to make x86 binary compatible among pc compatible and non-pc compatible
382 * platforms, such as x86 MID.
383 */
384
385static void legacy_pic_noop(void) { };
386static void legacy_pic_uint_noop(unsigned int unused) { };
387static void legacy_pic_int_noop(int unused) { };
388static int legacy_pic_irq_pending_noop(unsigned int irq)
389{
390	return 0;
391}
392static int legacy_pic_probe(void)
393{
394	return 0;
395}
396
397struct legacy_pic null_legacy_pic = {
398	.nr_legacy_irqs = 0,
399	.chip = &dummy_irq_chip,
400	.mask = legacy_pic_uint_noop,
401	.unmask = legacy_pic_uint_noop,
402	.mask_all = legacy_pic_noop,
403	.restore_mask = legacy_pic_noop,
404	.init = legacy_pic_int_noop,
405	.probe = legacy_pic_probe,
406	.irq_pending = legacy_pic_irq_pending_noop,
407	.make_irq = legacy_pic_uint_noop,
408};
409
410struct legacy_pic default_legacy_pic = {
411	.nr_legacy_irqs = NR_IRQS_LEGACY,
412	.chip  = &i8259A_chip,
413	.mask = mask_8259A_irq,
414	.unmask = unmask_8259A_irq,
415	.mask_all = mask_8259A,
416	.restore_mask = unmask_8259A,
417	.init = init_8259A,
418	.probe = probe_8259A,
419	.irq_pending = i8259A_irq_pending,
420	.make_irq = make_8259A_irq,
421};
422
423struct legacy_pic *legacy_pic = &default_legacy_pic;
424EXPORT_SYMBOL(legacy_pic);
425
426static int __init i8259A_init_ops(void)
427{
428	if (legacy_pic == &default_legacy_pic)
429		register_syscore_ops(&i8259_syscore_ops);
430
431	return 0;
432}
433
434device_initcall(i8259A_init_ops);