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v4.17
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2#include <linux/compiler.h>
  3#include <elfutils/libdw.h>
  4#include <elfutils/libdwfl.h>
  5#include <inttypes.h>
  6#include <errno.h>
  7#include "debug.h"
  8#include "unwind.h"
  9#include "unwind-libdw.h"
 10#include "machine.h"
 11#include "thread.h"
 12#include <linux/types.h>
 13#include "event.h"
 14#include "perf_regs.h"
 15#include "callchain.h"
 16#include "util.h"
 17
 18static char *debuginfo_path;
 19
 20static const Dwfl_Callbacks offline_callbacks = {
 21	.find_debuginfo		= dwfl_standard_find_debuginfo,
 22	.debuginfo_path		= &debuginfo_path,
 23	.section_address	= dwfl_offline_section_address,
 24};
 25
 26static int __report_module(struct addr_location *al, u64 ip,
 27			    struct unwind_info *ui)
 28{
 29	Dwfl_Module *mod;
 30	struct dso *dso = NULL;
 31
 32	thread__find_addr_location(ui->thread,
 33				   PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER,
 34				   MAP__FUNCTION, ip, al);
 35
 36	if (al->map)
 37		dso = al->map->dso;
 38
 39	if (!dso)
 40		return 0;
 41
 42	mod = dwfl_addrmodule(ui->dwfl, ip);
 43	if (mod) {
 44		Dwarf_Addr s;
 45
 46		dwfl_module_info(mod, NULL, &s, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 47		if (s != al->map->start)
 48			mod = 0;
 49	}
 50
 51	if (!mod)
 52		mod = dwfl_report_elf(ui->dwfl, dso->short_name,
 53				      (dso->symsrc_filename ? dso->symsrc_filename : dso->long_name), -1, al->map->start,
 54				      false);
 55
 56	return mod && dwfl_addrmodule(ui->dwfl, ip) == mod ? 0 : -1;
 57}
 58
 59static int report_module(u64 ip, struct unwind_info *ui)
 60{
 61	struct addr_location al;
 62
 63	return __report_module(&al, ip, ui);
 64}
 65
 66/*
 67 * Store all entries within entries array,
 68 * we will process it after we finish unwind.
 69 */
 70static int entry(u64 ip, struct unwind_info *ui)
 71
 72{
 73	struct unwind_entry *e = &ui->entries[ui->idx++];
 74	struct addr_location al;
 75
 76	if (__report_module(&al, ip, ui))
 77		return -1;
 78
 79	e->ip  = al.addr;
 80	e->map = al.map;
 81	e->sym = al.sym;
 82
 83	pr_debug("unwind: %s:ip = 0x%" PRIx64 " (0x%" PRIx64 ")\n",
 84		 al.sym ? al.sym->name : "''",
 85		 ip,
 86		 al.map ? al.map->map_ip(al.map, ip) : (u64) 0);
 87	return 0;
 88}
 89
 90static pid_t next_thread(Dwfl *dwfl, void *arg, void **thread_argp)
 91{
 92	/* We want only single thread to be processed. */
 93	if (*thread_argp != NULL)
 94		return 0;
 95
 96	*thread_argp = arg;
 97	return dwfl_pid(dwfl);
 98}
 99
100static int access_dso_mem(struct unwind_info *ui, Dwarf_Addr addr,
101			  Dwarf_Word *data)
102{
103	struct addr_location al;
104	ssize_t size;
105
106	thread__find_addr_map(ui->thread, PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER,
107			      MAP__FUNCTION, addr, &al);
108	if (!al.map) {
109		/*
110		 * We've seen cases (softice) where DWARF unwinder went
111		 * through non executable mmaps, which we need to lookup
112		 * in MAP__VARIABLE tree.
113		 */
114		thread__find_addr_map(ui->thread, PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER,
115				      MAP__VARIABLE, addr, &al);
116	}
117
118	if (!al.map) {
119		pr_debug("unwind: no map for %lx\n", (unsigned long)addr);
120		return -1;
121	}
122
123	if (!al.map->dso)
124		return -1;
125
126	size = dso__data_read_addr(al.map->dso, al.map, ui->machine,
127				   addr, (u8 *) data, sizeof(*data));
128
129	return !(size == sizeof(*data));
130}
131
132static bool memory_read(Dwfl *dwfl __maybe_unused, Dwarf_Addr addr, Dwarf_Word *result,
133			void *arg)
134{
135	struct unwind_info *ui = arg;
136	struct stack_dump *stack = &ui->sample->user_stack;
137	u64 start, end;
138	int offset;
139	int ret;
140
141	ret = perf_reg_value(&start, &ui->sample->user_regs, PERF_REG_SP);
142	if (ret)
143		return false;
144
145	end = start + stack->size;
146
147	/* Check overflow. */
148	if (addr + sizeof(Dwarf_Word) < addr)
149		return false;
150
151	if (addr < start || addr + sizeof(Dwarf_Word) > end) {
152		ret = access_dso_mem(ui, addr, result);
153		if (ret) {
154			pr_debug("unwind: access_mem 0x%" PRIx64 " not inside range"
155				 " 0x%" PRIx64 "-0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
156				addr, start, end);
157			return false;
158		}
159		return true;
160	}
161
162	offset  = addr - start;
163	*result = *(Dwarf_Word *)&stack->data[offset];
164	pr_debug("unwind: access_mem addr 0x%" PRIx64 ", val %lx, offset %d\n",
165		 addr, (unsigned long)*result, offset);
166	return true;
167}
168
169static const Dwfl_Thread_Callbacks callbacks = {
170	.next_thread		= next_thread,
171	.memory_read		= memory_read,
172	.set_initial_registers	= libdw__arch_set_initial_registers,
173};
174
175static int
176frame_callback(Dwfl_Frame *state, void *arg)
177{
178	struct unwind_info *ui = arg;
179	Dwarf_Addr pc;
180	bool isactivation;
181
182	if (!dwfl_frame_pc(state, &pc, NULL)) {
183		pr_err("%s", dwfl_errmsg(-1));
184		return DWARF_CB_ABORT;
185	}
186
187	// report the module before we query for isactivation
188	report_module(pc, ui);
189
190	if (!dwfl_frame_pc(state, &pc, &isactivation)) {
191		pr_err("%s", dwfl_errmsg(-1));
192		return DWARF_CB_ABORT;
193	}
194
195	if (!isactivation)
196		--pc;
197
198	return entry(pc, ui) || !(--ui->max_stack) ?
199	       DWARF_CB_ABORT : DWARF_CB_OK;
200}
201
202int unwind__get_entries(unwind_entry_cb_t cb, void *arg,
203			struct thread *thread,
204			struct perf_sample *data,
205			int max_stack)
206{
207	struct unwind_info *ui, ui_buf = {
208		.sample		= data,
209		.thread		= thread,
210		.machine	= thread->mg->machine,
211		.cb		= cb,
212		.arg		= arg,
213		.max_stack	= max_stack,
214	};
215	Dwarf_Word ip;
216	int err = -EINVAL, i;
217
218	if (!data->user_regs.regs)
219		return -EINVAL;
220
221	ui = zalloc(sizeof(ui_buf) + sizeof(ui_buf.entries[0]) * max_stack);
222	if (!ui)
223		return -ENOMEM;
224
225	*ui = ui_buf;
226
227	ui->dwfl = dwfl_begin(&offline_callbacks);
228	if (!ui->dwfl)
229		goto out;
230
231	err = perf_reg_value(&ip, &data->user_regs, PERF_REG_IP);
232	if (err)
233		goto out;
234
235	err = report_module(ip, ui);
236	if (err)
237		goto out;
238
239	err = !dwfl_attach_state(ui->dwfl, EM_NONE, thread->tid, &callbacks, ui);
240	if (err)
241		goto out;
242
243	err = dwfl_getthread_frames(ui->dwfl, thread->tid, frame_callback, ui);
244
245	if (err && ui->max_stack != max_stack)
246		err = 0;
247
248	/*
249	 * Display what we got based on the order setup.
250	 */
251	for (i = 0; i < ui->idx && !err; i++) {
252		int j = i;
253
254		if (callchain_param.order == ORDER_CALLER)
255			j = ui->idx - i - 1;
256
257		err = ui->entries[j].ip ? ui->cb(&ui->entries[j], ui->arg) : 0;
258	}
259
260 out:
261	if (err)
262		pr_debug("unwind: failed with '%s'\n", dwfl_errmsg(-1));
263
264	dwfl_end(ui->dwfl);
265	free(ui);
266	return 0;
267}
v4.6
 
  1#include <linux/compiler.h>
  2#include <elfutils/libdw.h>
  3#include <elfutils/libdwfl.h>
  4#include <inttypes.h>
  5#include <errno.h>
  6#include "debug.h"
  7#include "unwind.h"
  8#include "unwind-libdw.h"
  9#include "machine.h"
 10#include "thread.h"
 11#include <linux/types.h>
 12#include "event.h"
 13#include "perf_regs.h"
 14#include "callchain.h"
 
 15
 16static char *debuginfo_path;
 17
 18static const Dwfl_Callbacks offline_callbacks = {
 19	.find_debuginfo		= dwfl_standard_find_debuginfo,
 20	.debuginfo_path		= &debuginfo_path,
 21	.section_address	= dwfl_offline_section_address,
 22};
 23
 24static int __report_module(struct addr_location *al, u64 ip,
 25			    struct unwind_info *ui)
 26{
 27	Dwfl_Module *mod;
 28	struct dso *dso = NULL;
 29
 30	thread__find_addr_location(ui->thread,
 31				   PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER,
 32				   MAP__FUNCTION, ip, al);
 33
 34	if (al->map)
 35		dso = al->map->dso;
 36
 37	if (!dso)
 38		return 0;
 39
 40	mod = dwfl_addrmodule(ui->dwfl, ip);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 41	if (!mod)
 42		mod = dwfl_report_elf(ui->dwfl, dso->short_name,
 43				      dso->long_name, -1, al->map->start,
 44				      false);
 45
 46	return mod && dwfl_addrmodule(ui->dwfl, ip) == mod ? 0 : -1;
 47}
 48
 49static int report_module(u64 ip, struct unwind_info *ui)
 50{
 51	struct addr_location al;
 52
 53	return __report_module(&al, ip, ui);
 54}
 55
 56/*
 57 * Store all entries within entries array,
 58 * we will process it after we finish unwind.
 59 */
 60static int entry(u64 ip, struct unwind_info *ui)
 61
 62{
 63	struct unwind_entry *e = &ui->entries[ui->idx++];
 64	struct addr_location al;
 65
 66	if (__report_module(&al, ip, ui))
 67		return -1;
 68
 69	e->ip  = ip;
 70	e->map = al.map;
 71	e->sym = al.sym;
 72
 73	pr_debug("unwind: %s:ip = 0x%" PRIx64 " (0x%" PRIx64 ")\n",
 74		 al.sym ? al.sym->name : "''",
 75		 ip,
 76		 al.map ? al.map->map_ip(al.map, ip) : (u64) 0);
 77	return 0;
 78}
 79
 80static pid_t next_thread(Dwfl *dwfl, void *arg, void **thread_argp)
 81{
 82	/* We want only single thread to be processed. */
 83	if (*thread_argp != NULL)
 84		return 0;
 85
 86	*thread_argp = arg;
 87	return dwfl_pid(dwfl);
 88}
 89
 90static int access_dso_mem(struct unwind_info *ui, Dwarf_Addr addr,
 91			  Dwarf_Word *data)
 92{
 93	struct addr_location al;
 94	ssize_t size;
 95
 96	thread__find_addr_map(ui->thread, PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER,
 97			      MAP__FUNCTION, addr, &al);
 98	if (!al.map) {
 99		/*
100		 * We've seen cases (softice) where DWARF unwinder went
101		 * through non executable mmaps, which we need to lookup
102		 * in MAP__VARIABLE tree.
103		 */
104		thread__find_addr_map(ui->thread, PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER,
105				      MAP__VARIABLE, addr, &al);
106	}
107
108	if (!al.map) {
109		pr_debug("unwind: no map for %lx\n", (unsigned long)addr);
110		return -1;
111	}
112
113	if (!al.map->dso)
114		return -1;
115
116	size = dso__data_read_addr(al.map->dso, al.map, ui->machine,
117				   addr, (u8 *) data, sizeof(*data));
118
119	return !(size == sizeof(*data));
120}
121
122static bool memory_read(Dwfl *dwfl __maybe_unused, Dwarf_Addr addr, Dwarf_Word *result,
123			void *arg)
124{
125	struct unwind_info *ui = arg;
126	struct stack_dump *stack = &ui->sample->user_stack;
127	u64 start, end;
128	int offset;
129	int ret;
130
131	ret = perf_reg_value(&start, &ui->sample->user_regs, PERF_REG_SP);
132	if (ret)
133		return false;
134
135	end = start + stack->size;
136
137	/* Check overflow. */
138	if (addr + sizeof(Dwarf_Word) < addr)
139		return false;
140
141	if (addr < start || addr + sizeof(Dwarf_Word) > end) {
142		ret = access_dso_mem(ui, addr, result);
143		if (ret) {
144			pr_debug("unwind: access_mem 0x%" PRIx64 " not inside range"
145				 " 0x%" PRIx64 "-0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
146				addr, start, end);
147			return false;
148		}
149		return true;
150	}
151
152	offset  = addr - start;
153	*result = *(Dwarf_Word *)&stack->data[offset];
154	pr_debug("unwind: access_mem addr 0x%" PRIx64 ", val %lx, offset %d\n",
155		 addr, (unsigned long)*result, offset);
156	return true;
157}
158
159static const Dwfl_Thread_Callbacks callbacks = {
160	.next_thread		= next_thread,
161	.memory_read		= memory_read,
162	.set_initial_registers	= libdw__arch_set_initial_registers,
163};
164
165static int
166frame_callback(Dwfl_Frame *state, void *arg)
167{
168	struct unwind_info *ui = arg;
169	Dwarf_Addr pc;
 
170
171	if (!dwfl_frame_pc(state, &pc, NULL)) {
172		pr_err("%s", dwfl_errmsg(-1));
173		return DWARF_CB_ABORT;
174	}
175
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
176	return entry(pc, ui) || !(--ui->max_stack) ?
177	       DWARF_CB_ABORT : DWARF_CB_OK;
178}
179
180int unwind__get_entries(unwind_entry_cb_t cb, void *arg,
181			struct thread *thread,
182			struct perf_sample *data,
183			int max_stack)
184{
185	struct unwind_info *ui, ui_buf = {
186		.sample		= data,
187		.thread		= thread,
188		.machine	= thread->mg->machine,
189		.cb		= cb,
190		.arg		= arg,
191		.max_stack	= max_stack,
192	};
193	Dwarf_Word ip;
194	int err = -EINVAL, i;
195
196	if (!data->user_regs.regs)
197		return -EINVAL;
198
199	ui = zalloc(sizeof(ui_buf) + sizeof(ui_buf.entries[0]) * max_stack);
200	if (!ui)
201		return -ENOMEM;
202
203	*ui = ui_buf;
204
205	ui->dwfl = dwfl_begin(&offline_callbacks);
206	if (!ui->dwfl)
207		goto out;
208
209	err = perf_reg_value(&ip, &data->user_regs, PERF_REG_IP);
210	if (err)
211		goto out;
212
213	err = report_module(ip, ui);
214	if (err)
215		goto out;
216
217	if (!dwfl_attach_state(ui->dwfl, EM_NONE, thread->tid, &callbacks, ui))
 
218		goto out;
219
220	err = dwfl_getthread_frames(ui->dwfl, thread->tid, frame_callback, ui);
221
222	if (err && !ui->max_stack)
223		err = 0;
224
225	/*
226	 * Display what we got based on the order setup.
227	 */
228	for (i = 0; i < ui->idx && !err; i++) {
229		int j = i;
230
231		if (callchain_param.order == ORDER_CALLER)
232			j = ui->idx - i - 1;
233
234		err = ui->entries[j].ip ? ui->cb(&ui->entries[j], ui->arg) : 0;
235	}
236
237 out:
238	if (err)
239		pr_debug("unwind: failed with '%s'\n", dwfl_errmsg(-1));
240
241	dwfl_end(ui->dwfl);
242	free(ui);
243	return 0;
244}