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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2#include <dirent.h>
3#include <errno.h>
4#include <stdlib.h>
5#include <stdio.h>
6#include <string.h>
7#include <linux/kernel.h>
8#include <sys/types.h>
9#include <sys/stat.h>
10#include <sys/param.h>
11#include <fcntl.h>
12#include <unistd.h>
13#include <inttypes.h>
14#include "annotate.h"
15#include "build-id.h"
16#include "util.h"
17#include "debug.h"
18#include "machine.h"
19#include "symbol.h"
20#include "strlist.h"
21#include "intlist.h"
22#include "namespaces.h"
23#include "header.h"
24#include "path.h"
25#include "sane_ctype.h"
26
27#include <elf.h>
28#include <limits.h>
29#include <symbol/kallsyms.h>
30#include <sys/utsname.h>
31
32static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map);
33static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map);
34static bool symbol__is_idle(const char *name);
35
36int vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
37char **vmlinux_path;
38
39struct symbol_conf symbol_conf = {
40 .use_modules = true,
41 .try_vmlinux_path = true,
42 .annotate_src = true,
43 .demangle = true,
44 .demangle_kernel = false,
45 .cumulate_callchain = true,
46 .show_hist_headers = true,
47 .symfs = "",
48 .event_group = true,
49 .inline_name = true,
50};
51
52static enum dso_binary_type binary_type_symtab[] = {
53 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS,
54 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS,
55 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT,
56 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK,
57 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE,
58 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO,
59 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO,
60 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO,
61 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO,
62 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO,
63 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE,
64 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP,
65 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE,
66 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP,
67 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO,
68 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND,
69};
70
71#define DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT ARRAY_SIZE(binary_type_symtab)
72
73bool symbol_type__is_a(char symbol_type, enum map_type map_type)
74{
75 symbol_type = toupper(symbol_type);
76
77 switch (map_type) {
78 case MAP__FUNCTION:
79 return symbol_type == 'T' || symbol_type == 'W';
80 case MAP__VARIABLE:
81 return symbol_type == 'D';
82 default:
83 return false;
84 }
85}
86
87static int prefix_underscores_count(const char *str)
88{
89 const char *tail = str;
90
91 while (*tail == '_')
92 tail++;
93
94 return tail - str;
95}
96
97const char * __weak arch__normalize_symbol_name(const char *name)
98{
99 return name;
100}
101
102int __weak arch__compare_symbol_names(const char *namea, const char *nameb)
103{
104 return strcmp(namea, nameb);
105}
106
107int __weak arch__compare_symbol_names_n(const char *namea, const char *nameb,
108 unsigned int n)
109{
110 return strncmp(namea, nameb, n);
111}
112
113int __weak arch__choose_best_symbol(struct symbol *syma,
114 struct symbol *symb __maybe_unused)
115{
116 /* Avoid "SyS" kernel syscall aliases */
117 if (strlen(syma->name) >= 3 && !strncmp(syma->name, "SyS", 3))
118 return SYMBOL_B;
119 if (strlen(syma->name) >= 10 && !strncmp(syma->name, "compat_SyS", 10))
120 return SYMBOL_B;
121
122 return SYMBOL_A;
123}
124
125static int choose_best_symbol(struct symbol *syma, struct symbol *symb)
126{
127 s64 a;
128 s64 b;
129 size_t na, nb;
130
131 /* Prefer a symbol with non zero length */
132 a = syma->end - syma->start;
133 b = symb->end - symb->start;
134 if ((b == 0) && (a > 0))
135 return SYMBOL_A;
136 else if ((a == 0) && (b > 0))
137 return SYMBOL_B;
138
139 /* Prefer a non weak symbol over a weak one */
140 a = syma->binding == STB_WEAK;
141 b = symb->binding == STB_WEAK;
142 if (b && !a)
143 return SYMBOL_A;
144 if (a && !b)
145 return SYMBOL_B;
146
147 /* Prefer a global symbol over a non global one */
148 a = syma->binding == STB_GLOBAL;
149 b = symb->binding == STB_GLOBAL;
150 if (a && !b)
151 return SYMBOL_A;
152 if (b && !a)
153 return SYMBOL_B;
154
155 /* Prefer a symbol with less underscores */
156 a = prefix_underscores_count(syma->name);
157 b = prefix_underscores_count(symb->name);
158 if (b > a)
159 return SYMBOL_A;
160 else if (a > b)
161 return SYMBOL_B;
162
163 /* Choose the symbol with the longest name */
164 na = strlen(syma->name);
165 nb = strlen(symb->name);
166 if (na > nb)
167 return SYMBOL_A;
168 else if (na < nb)
169 return SYMBOL_B;
170
171 return arch__choose_best_symbol(syma, symb);
172}
173
174void symbols__fixup_duplicate(struct rb_root *symbols)
175{
176 struct rb_node *nd;
177 struct symbol *curr, *next;
178
179 if (symbol_conf.allow_aliases)
180 return;
181
182 nd = rb_first(symbols);
183
184 while (nd) {
185 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
186again:
187 nd = rb_next(&curr->rb_node);
188 next = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
189
190 if (!nd)
191 break;
192
193 if (curr->start != next->start)
194 continue;
195
196 if (choose_best_symbol(curr, next) == SYMBOL_A) {
197 rb_erase(&next->rb_node, symbols);
198 symbol__delete(next);
199 goto again;
200 } else {
201 nd = rb_next(&curr->rb_node);
202 rb_erase(&curr->rb_node, symbols);
203 symbol__delete(curr);
204 }
205 }
206}
207
208void symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root *symbols)
209{
210 struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(symbols);
211 struct symbol *curr, *prev;
212
213 if (prevnd == NULL)
214 return;
215
216 curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct symbol, rb_node);
217
218 for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
219 prev = curr;
220 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
221
222 if (prev->end == prev->start && prev->end != curr->start)
223 prev->end = curr->start;
224 }
225
226 /* Last entry */
227 if (curr->end == curr->start)
228 curr->end = roundup(curr->start, 4096) + 4096;
229}
230
231void __map_groups__fixup_end(struct map_groups *mg, enum map_type type)
232{
233 struct maps *maps = &mg->maps[type];
234 struct map *next, *curr;
235
236 down_write(&maps->lock);
237
238 curr = maps__first(maps);
239 if (curr == NULL)
240 goto out_unlock;
241
242 for (next = map__next(curr); next; next = map__next(curr)) {
243 if (!curr->end)
244 curr->end = next->start;
245 curr = next;
246 }
247
248 /*
249 * We still haven't the actual symbols, so guess the
250 * last map final address.
251 */
252 if (!curr->end)
253 curr->end = ~0ULL;
254
255out_unlock:
256 up_write(&maps->lock);
257}
258
259struct symbol *symbol__new(u64 start, u64 len, u8 binding, const char *name)
260{
261 size_t namelen = strlen(name) + 1;
262 struct symbol *sym = calloc(1, (symbol_conf.priv_size +
263 sizeof(*sym) + namelen));
264 if (sym == NULL)
265 return NULL;
266
267 if (symbol_conf.priv_size) {
268 if (symbol_conf.init_annotation) {
269 struct annotation *notes = (void *)sym;
270 pthread_mutex_init(¬es->lock, NULL);
271 }
272 sym = ((void *)sym) + symbol_conf.priv_size;
273 }
274
275 sym->start = start;
276 sym->end = len ? start + len : start;
277 sym->binding = binding;
278 sym->namelen = namelen - 1;
279
280 pr_debug4("%s: %s %#" PRIx64 "-%#" PRIx64 "\n",
281 __func__, name, start, sym->end);
282 memcpy(sym->name, name, namelen);
283
284 return sym;
285}
286
287void symbol__delete(struct symbol *sym)
288{
289 free(((void *)sym) - symbol_conf.priv_size);
290}
291
292void symbols__delete(struct rb_root *symbols)
293{
294 struct symbol *pos;
295 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(symbols);
296
297 while (next) {
298 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
299 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
300 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, symbols);
301 symbol__delete(pos);
302 }
303}
304
305void __symbols__insert(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym, bool kernel)
306{
307 struct rb_node **p = &symbols->rb_node;
308 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
309 const u64 ip = sym->start;
310 struct symbol *s;
311
312 if (kernel) {
313 const char *name = sym->name;
314 /*
315 * ppc64 uses function descriptors and appends a '.' to the
316 * start of every instruction address. Remove it.
317 */
318 if (name[0] == '.')
319 name++;
320 sym->idle = symbol__is_idle(name);
321 }
322
323 while (*p != NULL) {
324 parent = *p;
325 s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol, rb_node);
326 if (ip < s->start)
327 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
328 else
329 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
330 }
331 rb_link_node(&sym->rb_node, parent, p);
332 rb_insert_color(&sym->rb_node, symbols);
333}
334
335void symbols__insert(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym)
336{
337 __symbols__insert(symbols, sym, false);
338}
339
340static struct symbol *symbols__find(struct rb_root *symbols, u64 ip)
341{
342 struct rb_node *n;
343
344 if (symbols == NULL)
345 return NULL;
346
347 n = symbols->rb_node;
348
349 while (n) {
350 struct symbol *s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
351
352 if (ip < s->start)
353 n = n->rb_left;
354 else if (ip > s->end || (ip == s->end && ip != s->start))
355 n = n->rb_right;
356 else
357 return s;
358 }
359
360 return NULL;
361}
362
363static struct symbol *symbols__first(struct rb_root *symbols)
364{
365 struct rb_node *n = rb_first(symbols);
366
367 if (n)
368 return rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
369
370 return NULL;
371}
372
373static struct symbol *symbols__last(struct rb_root *symbols)
374{
375 struct rb_node *n = rb_last(symbols);
376
377 if (n)
378 return rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
379
380 return NULL;
381}
382
383static struct symbol *symbols__next(struct symbol *sym)
384{
385 struct rb_node *n = rb_next(&sym->rb_node);
386
387 if (n)
388 return rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
389
390 return NULL;
391}
392
393static void symbols__insert_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym)
394{
395 struct rb_node **p = &symbols->rb_node;
396 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
397 struct symbol_name_rb_node *symn, *s;
398
399 symn = container_of(sym, struct symbol_name_rb_node, sym);
400
401 while (*p != NULL) {
402 parent = *p;
403 s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
404 if (strcmp(sym->name, s->sym.name) < 0)
405 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
406 else
407 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
408 }
409 rb_link_node(&symn->rb_node, parent, p);
410 rb_insert_color(&symn->rb_node, symbols);
411}
412
413static void symbols__sort_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols,
414 struct rb_root *source)
415{
416 struct rb_node *nd;
417
418 for (nd = rb_first(source); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
419 struct symbol *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
420 symbols__insert_by_name(symbols, pos);
421 }
422}
423
424int symbol__match_symbol_name(const char *name, const char *str,
425 enum symbol_tag_include includes)
426{
427 const char *versioning;
428
429 if (includes == SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__DEFAULT_ONLY &&
430 (versioning = strstr(name, "@@"))) {
431 int len = strlen(str);
432
433 if (len < versioning - name)
434 len = versioning - name;
435
436 return arch__compare_symbol_names_n(name, str, len);
437 } else
438 return arch__compare_symbol_names(name, str);
439}
440
441static struct symbol *symbols__find_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols,
442 const char *name,
443 enum symbol_tag_include includes)
444{
445 struct rb_node *n;
446 struct symbol_name_rb_node *s = NULL;
447
448 if (symbols == NULL)
449 return NULL;
450
451 n = symbols->rb_node;
452
453 while (n) {
454 int cmp;
455
456 s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
457 cmp = symbol__match_symbol_name(s->sym.name, name, includes);
458
459 if (cmp > 0)
460 n = n->rb_left;
461 else if (cmp < 0)
462 n = n->rb_right;
463 else
464 break;
465 }
466
467 if (n == NULL)
468 return NULL;
469
470 if (includes != SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__DEFAULT_ONLY)
471 /* return first symbol that has same name (if any) */
472 for (n = rb_prev(n); n; n = rb_prev(n)) {
473 struct symbol_name_rb_node *tmp;
474
475 tmp = rb_entry(n, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
476 if (arch__compare_symbol_names(tmp->sym.name, s->sym.name))
477 break;
478
479 s = tmp;
480 }
481
482 return &s->sym;
483}
484
485void dso__reset_find_symbol_cache(struct dso *dso)
486{
487 enum map_type type;
488
489 for (type = MAP__FUNCTION; type <= MAP__VARIABLE; ++type) {
490 dso->last_find_result[type].addr = 0;
491 dso->last_find_result[type].symbol = NULL;
492 }
493}
494
495void dso__insert_symbol(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type, struct symbol *sym)
496{
497 __symbols__insert(&dso->symbols[type], sym, dso->kernel);
498
499 /* update the symbol cache if necessary */
500 if (dso->last_find_result[type].addr >= sym->start &&
501 (dso->last_find_result[type].addr < sym->end ||
502 sym->start == sym->end)) {
503 dso->last_find_result[type].symbol = sym;
504 }
505}
506
507struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso,
508 enum map_type type, u64 addr)
509{
510 if (dso->last_find_result[type].addr != addr || dso->last_find_result[type].symbol == NULL) {
511 dso->last_find_result[type].addr = addr;
512 dso->last_find_result[type].symbol = symbols__find(&dso->symbols[type], addr);
513 }
514
515 return dso->last_find_result[type].symbol;
516}
517
518struct symbol *dso__first_symbol(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
519{
520 return symbols__first(&dso->symbols[type]);
521}
522
523struct symbol *dso__last_symbol(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
524{
525 return symbols__last(&dso->symbols[type]);
526}
527
528struct symbol *dso__next_symbol(struct symbol *sym)
529{
530 return symbols__next(sym);
531}
532
533struct symbol *symbol__next_by_name(struct symbol *sym)
534{
535 struct symbol_name_rb_node *s = container_of(sym, struct symbol_name_rb_node, sym);
536 struct rb_node *n = rb_next(&s->rb_node);
537
538 return n ? &rb_entry(n, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node)->sym : NULL;
539}
540
541 /*
542 * Teturns first symbol that matched with @name.
543 */
544struct symbol *dso__find_symbol_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type,
545 const char *name)
546{
547 struct symbol *s = symbols__find_by_name(&dso->symbol_names[type], name,
548 SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__NONE);
549 if (!s)
550 s = symbols__find_by_name(&dso->symbol_names[type], name,
551 SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__DEFAULT_ONLY);
552 return s;
553}
554
555void dso__sort_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
556{
557 dso__set_sorted_by_name(dso, type);
558 return symbols__sort_by_name(&dso->symbol_names[type],
559 &dso->symbols[type]);
560}
561
562int modules__parse(const char *filename, void *arg,
563 int (*process_module)(void *arg, const char *name,
564 u64 start, u64 size))
565{
566 char *line = NULL;
567 size_t n;
568 FILE *file;
569 int err = 0;
570
571 file = fopen(filename, "r");
572 if (file == NULL)
573 return -1;
574
575 while (1) {
576 char name[PATH_MAX];
577 u64 start, size;
578 char *sep, *endptr;
579 ssize_t line_len;
580
581 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
582 if (line_len < 0) {
583 if (feof(file))
584 break;
585 err = -1;
586 goto out;
587 }
588
589 if (!line) {
590 err = -1;
591 goto out;
592 }
593
594 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
595
596 sep = strrchr(line, 'x');
597 if (sep == NULL)
598 continue;
599
600 hex2u64(sep + 1, &start);
601
602 sep = strchr(line, ' ');
603 if (sep == NULL)
604 continue;
605
606 *sep = '\0';
607
608 scnprintf(name, sizeof(name), "[%s]", line);
609
610 size = strtoul(sep + 1, &endptr, 0);
611 if (*endptr != ' ' && *endptr != '\t')
612 continue;
613
614 err = process_module(arg, name, start, size);
615 if (err)
616 break;
617 }
618out:
619 free(line);
620 fclose(file);
621 return err;
622}
623
624struct process_kallsyms_args {
625 struct map *map;
626 struct dso *dso;
627};
628
629/*
630 * These are symbols in the kernel image, so make sure that
631 * sym is from a kernel DSO.
632 */
633static bool symbol__is_idle(const char *name)
634{
635 const char * const idle_symbols[] = {
636 "cpu_idle",
637 "cpu_startup_entry",
638 "intel_idle",
639 "default_idle",
640 "native_safe_halt",
641 "enter_idle",
642 "exit_idle",
643 "mwait_idle",
644 "mwait_idle_with_hints",
645 "poll_idle",
646 "ppc64_runlatch_off",
647 "pseries_dedicated_idle_sleep",
648 NULL
649 };
650 int i;
651
652 for (i = 0; idle_symbols[i]; i++) {
653 if (!strcmp(idle_symbols[i], name))
654 return true;
655 }
656
657 return false;
658}
659
660static int map__process_kallsym_symbol(void *arg, const char *name,
661 char type, u64 start)
662{
663 struct symbol *sym;
664 struct process_kallsyms_args *a = arg;
665 struct rb_root *root = &a->dso->symbols[a->map->type];
666
667 if (!symbol_type__is_a(type, a->map->type))
668 return 0;
669
670 /*
671 * module symbols are not sorted so we add all
672 * symbols, setting length to 0, and rely on
673 * symbols__fixup_end() to fix it up.
674 */
675 sym = symbol__new(start, 0, kallsyms2elf_binding(type), name);
676 if (sym == NULL)
677 return -ENOMEM;
678 /*
679 * We will pass the symbols to the filter later, in
680 * map__split_kallsyms, when we have split the maps per module
681 */
682 __symbols__insert(root, sym, !strchr(name, '['));
683
684 return 0;
685}
686
687/*
688 * Loads the function entries in /proc/kallsyms into kernel_map->dso,
689 * so that we can in the next step set the symbol ->end address and then
690 * call kernel_maps__split_kallsyms.
691 */
692static int dso__load_all_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
693 struct map *map)
694{
695 struct process_kallsyms_args args = { .map = map, .dso = dso, };
696 return kallsyms__parse(filename, &args, map__process_kallsym_symbol);
697}
698
699static int dso__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(struct dso *dso, struct map *map)
700{
701 struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmaps(map);
702 struct map *curr_map;
703 struct symbol *pos;
704 int count = 0;
705 struct rb_root old_root = dso->symbols[map->type];
706 struct rb_root *root = &dso->symbols[map->type];
707 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
708
709 if (!kmaps)
710 return -1;
711
712 *root = RB_ROOT;
713
714 while (next) {
715 char *module;
716
717 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
718 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
719
720 rb_erase_init(&pos->rb_node, &old_root);
721
722 module = strchr(pos->name, '\t');
723 if (module)
724 *module = '\0';
725
726 curr_map = map_groups__find(kmaps, map->type, pos->start);
727
728 if (!curr_map) {
729 symbol__delete(pos);
730 continue;
731 }
732
733 pos->start -= curr_map->start - curr_map->pgoff;
734 if (pos->end)
735 pos->end -= curr_map->start - curr_map->pgoff;
736 symbols__insert(&curr_map->dso->symbols[curr_map->type], pos);
737 ++count;
738 }
739
740 /* Symbols have been adjusted */
741 dso->adjust_symbols = 1;
742
743 return count;
744}
745
746/*
747 * Split the symbols into maps, making sure there are no overlaps, i.e. the
748 * kernel range is broken in several maps, named [kernel].N, as we don't have
749 * the original ELF section names vmlinux have.
750 */
751static int dso__split_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, struct map *map, u64 delta)
752{
753 struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmaps(map);
754 struct machine *machine;
755 struct map *curr_map = map;
756 struct symbol *pos;
757 int count = 0, moved = 0;
758 struct rb_root *root = &dso->symbols[map->type];
759 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
760 int kernel_range = 0;
761
762 if (!kmaps)
763 return -1;
764
765 machine = kmaps->machine;
766
767 while (next) {
768 char *module;
769
770 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
771 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
772
773 module = strchr(pos->name, '\t');
774 if (module) {
775 if (!symbol_conf.use_modules)
776 goto discard_symbol;
777
778 *module++ = '\0';
779
780 if (strcmp(curr_map->dso->short_name, module)) {
781 if (curr_map != map &&
782 dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL &&
783 machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
784 /*
785 * We assume all symbols of a module are
786 * continuous in * kallsyms, so curr_map
787 * points to a module and all its
788 * symbols are in its kmap. Mark it as
789 * loaded.
790 */
791 dso__set_loaded(curr_map->dso,
792 curr_map->type);
793 }
794
795 curr_map = map_groups__find_by_name(kmaps,
796 map->type, module);
797 if (curr_map == NULL) {
798 pr_debug("%s/proc/{kallsyms,modules} "
799 "inconsistency while looking "
800 "for \"%s\" module!\n",
801 machine->root_dir, module);
802 curr_map = map;
803 goto discard_symbol;
804 }
805
806 if (curr_map->dso->loaded &&
807 !machine__is_default_guest(machine))
808 goto discard_symbol;
809 }
810 /*
811 * So that we look just like we get from .ko files,
812 * i.e. not prelinked, relative to map->start.
813 */
814 pos->start = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->start);
815 pos->end = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->end);
816 } else if (curr_map != map) {
817 char dso_name[PATH_MAX];
818 struct dso *ndso;
819
820 if (delta) {
821 /* Kernel was relocated at boot time */
822 pos->start -= delta;
823 pos->end -= delta;
824 }
825
826 if (count == 0) {
827 curr_map = map;
828 goto add_symbol;
829 }
830
831 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
832 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
833 "[guest.kernel].%d",
834 kernel_range++);
835 else
836 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
837 "[kernel].%d",
838 kernel_range++);
839
840 ndso = dso__new(dso_name);
841 if (ndso == NULL)
842 return -1;
843
844 ndso->kernel = dso->kernel;
845
846 curr_map = map__new2(pos->start, ndso, map->type);
847 if (curr_map == NULL) {
848 dso__put(ndso);
849 return -1;
850 }
851
852 curr_map->map_ip = curr_map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
853 map_groups__insert(kmaps, curr_map);
854 ++kernel_range;
855 } else if (delta) {
856 /* Kernel was relocated at boot time */
857 pos->start -= delta;
858 pos->end -= delta;
859 }
860add_symbol:
861 if (curr_map != map) {
862 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
863 symbols__insert(&curr_map->dso->symbols[curr_map->type], pos);
864 ++moved;
865 } else
866 ++count;
867
868 continue;
869discard_symbol:
870 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
871 symbol__delete(pos);
872 }
873
874 if (curr_map != map &&
875 dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL &&
876 machine__is_default_guest(kmaps->machine)) {
877 dso__set_loaded(curr_map->dso, curr_map->type);
878 }
879
880 return count + moved;
881}
882
883bool symbol__restricted_filename(const char *filename,
884 const char *restricted_filename)
885{
886 bool restricted = false;
887
888 if (symbol_conf.kptr_restrict) {
889 char *r = realpath(filename, NULL);
890
891 if (r != NULL) {
892 restricted = strcmp(r, restricted_filename) == 0;
893 free(r);
894 return restricted;
895 }
896 }
897
898 return restricted;
899}
900
901struct module_info {
902 struct rb_node rb_node;
903 char *name;
904 u64 start;
905};
906
907static void add_module(struct module_info *mi, struct rb_root *modules)
908{
909 struct rb_node **p = &modules->rb_node;
910 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
911 struct module_info *m;
912
913 while (*p != NULL) {
914 parent = *p;
915 m = rb_entry(parent, struct module_info, rb_node);
916 if (strcmp(mi->name, m->name) < 0)
917 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
918 else
919 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
920 }
921 rb_link_node(&mi->rb_node, parent, p);
922 rb_insert_color(&mi->rb_node, modules);
923}
924
925static void delete_modules(struct rb_root *modules)
926{
927 struct module_info *mi;
928 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(modules);
929
930 while (next) {
931 mi = rb_entry(next, struct module_info, rb_node);
932 next = rb_next(&mi->rb_node);
933 rb_erase(&mi->rb_node, modules);
934 zfree(&mi->name);
935 free(mi);
936 }
937}
938
939static struct module_info *find_module(const char *name,
940 struct rb_root *modules)
941{
942 struct rb_node *n = modules->rb_node;
943
944 while (n) {
945 struct module_info *m;
946 int cmp;
947
948 m = rb_entry(n, struct module_info, rb_node);
949 cmp = strcmp(name, m->name);
950 if (cmp < 0)
951 n = n->rb_left;
952 else if (cmp > 0)
953 n = n->rb_right;
954 else
955 return m;
956 }
957
958 return NULL;
959}
960
961static int __read_proc_modules(void *arg, const char *name, u64 start,
962 u64 size __maybe_unused)
963{
964 struct rb_root *modules = arg;
965 struct module_info *mi;
966
967 mi = zalloc(sizeof(struct module_info));
968 if (!mi)
969 return -ENOMEM;
970
971 mi->name = strdup(name);
972 mi->start = start;
973
974 if (!mi->name) {
975 free(mi);
976 return -ENOMEM;
977 }
978
979 add_module(mi, modules);
980
981 return 0;
982}
983
984static int read_proc_modules(const char *filename, struct rb_root *modules)
985{
986 if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename, "/proc/modules"))
987 return -1;
988
989 if (modules__parse(filename, modules, __read_proc_modules)) {
990 delete_modules(modules);
991 return -1;
992 }
993
994 return 0;
995}
996
997int compare_proc_modules(const char *from, const char *to)
998{
999 struct rb_root from_modules = RB_ROOT;
1000 struct rb_root to_modules = RB_ROOT;
1001 struct rb_node *from_node, *to_node;
1002 struct module_info *from_m, *to_m;
1003 int ret = -1;
1004
1005 if (read_proc_modules(from, &from_modules))
1006 return -1;
1007
1008 if (read_proc_modules(to, &to_modules))
1009 goto out_delete_from;
1010
1011 from_node = rb_first(&from_modules);
1012 to_node = rb_first(&to_modules);
1013 while (from_node) {
1014 if (!to_node)
1015 break;
1016
1017 from_m = rb_entry(from_node, struct module_info, rb_node);
1018 to_m = rb_entry(to_node, struct module_info, rb_node);
1019
1020 if (from_m->start != to_m->start ||
1021 strcmp(from_m->name, to_m->name))
1022 break;
1023
1024 from_node = rb_next(from_node);
1025 to_node = rb_next(to_node);
1026 }
1027
1028 if (!from_node && !to_node)
1029 ret = 0;
1030
1031 delete_modules(&to_modules);
1032out_delete_from:
1033 delete_modules(&from_modules);
1034
1035 return ret;
1036}
1037
1038static int do_validate_kcore_modules(const char *filename, struct map *map,
1039 struct map_groups *kmaps)
1040{
1041 struct rb_root modules = RB_ROOT;
1042 struct map *old_map;
1043 int err;
1044
1045 err = read_proc_modules(filename, &modules);
1046 if (err)
1047 return err;
1048
1049 old_map = map_groups__first(kmaps, map->type);
1050 while (old_map) {
1051 struct map *next = map_groups__next(old_map);
1052 struct module_info *mi;
1053
1054 if (old_map == map || old_map->start == map->start) {
1055 /* The kernel map */
1056 old_map = next;
1057 continue;
1058 }
1059
1060 /* Module must be in memory at the same address */
1061 mi = find_module(old_map->dso->short_name, &modules);
1062 if (!mi || mi->start != old_map->start) {
1063 err = -EINVAL;
1064 goto out;
1065 }
1066
1067 old_map = next;
1068 }
1069out:
1070 delete_modules(&modules);
1071 return err;
1072}
1073
1074/*
1075 * If kallsyms is referenced by name then we look for filename in the same
1076 * directory.
1077 */
1078static bool filename_from_kallsyms_filename(char *filename,
1079 const char *base_name,
1080 const char *kallsyms_filename)
1081{
1082 char *name;
1083
1084 strcpy(filename, kallsyms_filename);
1085 name = strrchr(filename, '/');
1086 if (!name)
1087 return false;
1088
1089 name += 1;
1090
1091 if (!strcmp(name, "kallsyms")) {
1092 strcpy(name, base_name);
1093 return true;
1094 }
1095
1096 return false;
1097}
1098
1099static int validate_kcore_modules(const char *kallsyms_filename,
1100 struct map *map)
1101{
1102 struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmaps(map);
1103 char modules_filename[PATH_MAX];
1104
1105 if (!kmaps)
1106 return -EINVAL;
1107
1108 if (!filename_from_kallsyms_filename(modules_filename, "modules",
1109 kallsyms_filename))
1110 return -EINVAL;
1111
1112 if (do_validate_kcore_modules(modules_filename, map, kmaps))
1113 return -EINVAL;
1114
1115 return 0;
1116}
1117
1118static int validate_kcore_addresses(const char *kallsyms_filename,
1119 struct map *map)
1120{
1121 struct kmap *kmap = map__kmap(map);
1122
1123 if (!kmap)
1124 return -EINVAL;
1125
1126 if (kmap->ref_reloc_sym && kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name) {
1127 u64 start;
1128
1129 if (kallsyms__get_function_start(kallsyms_filename,
1130 kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name, &start))
1131 return -ENOENT;
1132 if (start != kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr)
1133 return -EINVAL;
1134 }
1135
1136 return validate_kcore_modules(kallsyms_filename, map);
1137}
1138
1139struct kcore_mapfn_data {
1140 struct dso *dso;
1141 enum map_type type;
1142 struct list_head maps;
1143};
1144
1145static int kcore_mapfn(u64 start, u64 len, u64 pgoff, void *data)
1146{
1147 struct kcore_mapfn_data *md = data;
1148 struct map *map;
1149
1150 map = map__new2(start, md->dso, md->type);
1151 if (map == NULL)
1152 return -ENOMEM;
1153
1154 map->end = map->start + len;
1155 map->pgoff = pgoff;
1156
1157 list_add(&map->node, &md->maps);
1158
1159 return 0;
1160}
1161
1162static int dso__load_kcore(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1163 const char *kallsyms_filename)
1164{
1165 struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmaps(map);
1166 struct machine *machine;
1167 struct kcore_mapfn_data md;
1168 struct map *old_map, *new_map, *replacement_map = NULL;
1169 bool is_64_bit;
1170 int err, fd;
1171 char kcore_filename[PATH_MAX];
1172 struct symbol *sym;
1173
1174 if (!kmaps)
1175 return -EINVAL;
1176
1177 machine = kmaps->machine;
1178
1179 /* This function requires that the map is the kernel map */
1180 if (map != machine->vmlinux_maps[map->type])
1181 return -EINVAL;
1182
1183 if (!filename_from_kallsyms_filename(kcore_filename, "kcore",
1184 kallsyms_filename))
1185 return -EINVAL;
1186
1187 /* Modules and kernel must be present at their original addresses */
1188 if (validate_kcore_addresses(kallsyms_filename, map))
1189 return -EINVAL;
1190
1191 md.dso = dso;
1192 md.type = map->type;
1193 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&md.maps);
1194
1195 fd = open(kcore_filename, O_RDONLY);
1196 if (fd < 0) {
1197 pr_debug("Failed to open %s. Note /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability to access.\n",
1198 kcore_filename);
1199 return -EINVAL;
1200 }
1201
1202 /* Read new maps into temporary lists */
1203 err = file__read_maps(fd, md.type == MAP__FUNCTION, kcore_mapfn, &md,
1204 &is_64_bit);
1205 if (err)
1206 goto out_err;
1207 dso->is_64_bit = is_64_bit;
1208
1209 if (list_empty(&md.maps)) {
1210 err = -EINVAL;
1211 goto out_err;
1212 }
1213
1214 /* Remove old maps */
1215 old_map = map_groups__first(kmaps, map->type);
1216 while (old_map) {
1217 struct map *next = map_groups__next(old_map);
1218
1219 if (old_map != map)
1220 map_groups__remove(kmaps, old_map);
1221 old_map = next;
1222 }
1223
1224 /* Find the kernel map using the first symbol */
1225 sym = dso__first_symbol(dso, map->type);
1226 list_for_each_entry(new_map, &md.maps, node) {
1227 if (sym && sym->start >= new_map->start &&
1228 sym->start < new_map->end) {
1229 replacement_map = new_map;
1230 break;
1231 }
1232 }
1233
1234 if (!replacement_map)
1235 replacement_map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);
1236
1237 /* Add new maps */
1238 while (!list_empty(&md.maps)) {
1239 new_map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);
1240 list_del_init(&new_map->node);
1241 if (new_map == replacement_map) {
1242 map->start = new_map->start;
1243 map->end = new_map->end;
1244 map->pgoff = new_map->pgoff;
1245 map->map_ip = new_map->map_ip;
1246 map->unmap_ip = new_map->unmap_ip;
1247 /* Ensure maps are correctly ordered */
1248 map__get(map);
1249 map_groups__remove(kmaps, map);
1250 map_groups__insert(kmaps, map);
1251 map__put(map);
1252 } else {
1253 map_groups__insert(kmaps, new_map);
1254 }
1255
1256 map__put(new_map);
1257 }
1258
1259 /*
1260 * Set the data type and long name so that kcore can be read via
1261 * dso__data_read_addr().
1262 */
1263 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1264 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE;
1265 else
1266 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE;
1267 dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup(kcore_filename), true);
1268
1269 close(fd);
1270
1271 if (map->type == MAP__FUNCTION)
1272 pr_debug("Using %s for kernel object code\n", kcore_filename);
1273 else
1274 pr_debug("Using %s for kernel data\n", kcore_filename);
1275
1276 return 0;
1277
1278out_err:
1279 while (!list_empty(&md.maps)) {
1280 map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);
1281 list_del_init(&map->node);
1282 map__put(map);
1283 }
1284 close(fd);
1285 return -EINVAL;
1286}
1287
1288/*
1289 * If the kernel is relocated at boot time, kallsyms won't match. Compute the
1290 * delta based on the relocation reference symbol.
1291 */
1292static int kallsyms__delta(struct map *map, const char *filename, u64 *delta)
1293{
1294 struct kmap *kmap = map__kmap(map);
1295 u64 addr;
1296
1297 if (!kmap)
1298 return -1;
1299
1300 if (!kmap->ref_reloc_sym || !kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name)
1301 return 0;
1302
1303 if (kallsyms__get_function_start(filename, kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name, &addr))
1304 return -1;
1305
1306 *delta = addr - kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr;
1307 return 0;
1308}
1309
1310int __dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
1311 struct map *map, bool no_kcore)
1312{
1313 u64 delta = 0;
1314
1315 if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename, "/proc/kallsyms"))
1316 return -1;
1317
1318 if (dso__load_all_kallsyms(dso, filename, map) < 0)
1319 return -1;
1320
1321 if (kallsyms__delta(map, filename, &delta))
1322 return -1;
1323
1324 symbols__fixup_end(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
1325 symbols__fixup_duplicate(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
1326
1327 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1328 dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS;
1329 else
1330 dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS;
1331
1332 if (!no_kcore && !dso__load_kcore(dso, map, filename))
1333 return dso__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(dso, map);
1334 else
1335 return dso__split_kallsyms(dso, map, delta);
1336}
1337
1338int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
1339 struct map *map)
1340{
1341 return __dso__load_kallsyms(dso, filename, map, false);
1342}
1343
1344static int dso__load_perf_map(const char *map_path, struct dso *dso,
1345 struct map *map)
1346{
1347 char *line = NULL;
1348 size_t n;
1349 FILE *file;
1350 int nr_syms = 0;
1351
1352 file = fopen(map_path, "r");
1353 if (file == NULL)
1354 goto out_failure;
1355
1356 while (!feof(file)) {
1357 u64 start, size;
1358 struct symbol *sym;
1359 int line_len, len;
1360
1361 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
1362 if (line_len < 0)
1363 break;
1364
1365 if (!line)
1366 goto out_failure;
1367
1368 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
1369
1370 len = hex2u64(line, &start);
1371
1372 len++;
1373 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
1374 continue;
1375
1376 len += hex2u64(line + len, &size);
1377
1378 len++;
1379 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
1380 continue;
1381
1382 sym = symbol__new(start, size, STB_GLOBAL, line + len);
1383
1384 if (sym == NULL)
1385 goto out_delete_line;
1386
1387 symbols__insert(&dso->symbols[map->type], sym);
1388 nr_syms++;
1389 }
1390
1391 free(line);
1392 fclose(file);
1393
1394 return nr_syms;
1395
1396out_delete_line:
1397 free(line);
1398out_failure:
1399 return -1;
1400}
1401
1402static bool dso__is_compatible_symtab_type(struct dso *dso, bool kmod,
1403 enum dso_binary_type type)
1404{
1405 switch (type) {
1406 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT:
1407 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK:
1408 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO:
1409 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO:
1410 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO:
1411 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO:
1412 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO:
1413 return !kmod && dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_USER;
1414
1415 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS:
1416 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX:
1417 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE:
1418 return dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_KERNEL;
1419
1420 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS:
1421 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX:
1422 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE:
1423 return dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL;
1424
1425 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE:
1426 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP:
1427 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE:
1428 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP:
1429 /*
1430 * kernel modules know their symtab type - it's set when
1431 * creating a module dso in machine__findnew_module_map().
1432 */
1433 return kmod && dso->symtab_type == type;
1434
1435 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE:
1436 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO:
1437 return true;
1438
1439 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND:
1440 default:
1441 return false;
1442 }
1443}
1444
1445/* Checks for the existence of the perf-<pid>.map file in two different
1446 * locations. First, if the process is a separate mount namespace, check in
1447 * that namespace using the pid of the innermost pid namespace. If's not in a
1448 * namespace, or the file can't be found there, try in the mount namespace of
1449 * the tracing process using our view of its pid.
1450 */
1451static int dso__find_perf_map(char *filebuf, size_t bufsz,
1452 struct nsinfo **nsip)
1453{
1454 struct nscookie nsc;
1455 struct nsinfo *nsi;
1456 struct nsinfo *nnsi;
1457 int rc = -1;
1458
1459 nsi = *nsip;
1460
1461 if (nsi->need_setns) {
1462 snprintf(filebuf, bufsz, "/tmp/perf-%d.map", nsi->nstgid);
1463 nsinfo__mountns_enter(nsi, &nsc);
1464 rc = access(filebuf, R_OK);
1465 nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc);
1466 if (rc == 0)
1467 return rc;
1468 }
1469
1470 nnsi = nsinfo__copy(nsi);
1471 if (nnsi) {
1472 nsinfo__put(nsi);
1473
1474 nnsi->need_setns = false;
1475 snprintf(filebuf, bufsz, "/tmp/perf-%d.map", nnsi->tgid);
1476 *nsip = nnsi;
1477 rc = 0;
1478 }
1479
1480 return rc;
1481}
1482
1483int dso__load(struct dso *dso, struct map *map)
1484{
1485 char *name;
1486 int ret = -1;
1487 u_int i;
1488 struct machine *machine;
1489 char *root_dir = (char *) "";
1490 int ss_pos = 0;
1491 struct symsrc ss_[2];
1492 struct symsrc *syms_ss = NULL, *runtime_ss = NULL;
1493 bool kmod;
1494 bool perfmap;
1495 unsigned char build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
1496 struct nscookie nsc;
1497 char newmapname[PATH_MAX];
1498 const char *map_path = dso->long_name;
1499
1500 perfmap = strncmp(dso->name, "/tmp/perf-", 10) == 0;
1501 if (perfmap) {
1502 if (dso->nsinfo && (dso__find_perf_map(newmapname,
1503 sizeof(newmapname), &dso->nsinfo) == 0)) {
1504 map_path = newmapname;
1505 }
1506 }
1507
1508 nsinfo__mountns_enter(dso->nsinfo, &nsc);
1509 pthread_mutex_lock(&dso->lock);
1510
1511 /* check again under the dso->lock */
1512 if (dso__loaded(dso, map->type)) {
1513 ret = 1;
1514 goto out;
1515 }
1516
1517 if (dso->kernel) {
1518 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_KERNEL)
1519 ret = dso__load_kernel_sym(dso, map);
1520 else if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1521 ret = dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(dso, map);
1522
1523 goto out;
1524 }
1525
1526 if (map->groups && map->groups->machine)
1527 machine = map->groups->machine;
1528 else
1529 machine = NULL;
1530
1531 dso->adjust_symbols = 0;
1532
1533 if (perfmap) {
1534 struct stat st;
1535
1536 if (lstat(map_path, &st) < 0)
1537 goto out;
1538
1539 if (!symbol_conf.force && st.st_uid && (st.st_uid != geteuid())) {
1540 pr_warning("File %s not owned by current user or root, "
1541 "ignoring it (use -f to override).\n", map_path);
1542 goto out;
1543 }
1544
1545 ret = dso__load_perf_map(map_path, dso, map);
1546 dso->symtab_type = ret > 0 ? DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT :
1547 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND;
1548 goto out;
1549 }
1550
1551 if (machine)
1552 root_dir = machine->root_dir;
1553
1554 name = malloc(PATH_MAX);
1555 if (!name)
1556 goto out;
1557
1558 kmod = dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE ||
1559 dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP ||
1560 dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE ||
1561 dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP;
1562
1563
1564 /*
1565 * Read the build id if possible. This is required for
1566 * DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO to work
1567 */
1568 if (!dso->has_build_id &&
1569 is_regular_file(dso->long_name)) {
1570 __symbol__join_symfs(name, PATH_MAX, dso->long_name);
1571 if (filename__read_build_id(name, build_id, BUILD_ID_SIZE) > 0)
1572 dso__set_build_id(dso, build_id);
1573 }
1574
1575 /*
1576 * Iterate over candidate debug images.
1577 * Keep track of "interesting" ones (those which have a symtab, dynsym,
1578 * and/or opd section) for processing.
1579 */
1580 for (i = 0; i < DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT; i++) {
1581 struct symsrc *ss = &ss_[ss_pos];
1582 bool next_slot = false;
1583 bool is_reg;
1584 bool nsexit;
1585 int sirc = -1;
1586
1587 enum dso_binary_type symtab_type = binary_type_symtab[i];
1588
1589 nsexit = (symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE ||
1590 symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO);
1591
1592 if (!dso__is_compatible_symtab_type(dso, kmod, symtab_type))
1593 continue;
1594
1595 if (dso__read_binary_type_filename(dso, symtab_type,
1596 root_dir, name, PATH_MAX))
1597 continue;
1598
1599 if (nsexit)
1600 nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc);
1601
1602 is_reg = is_regular_file(name);
1603 if (is_reg)
1604 sirc = symsrc__init(ss, dso, name, symtab_type);
1605
1606 if (nsexit)
1607 nsinfo__mountns_enter(dso->nsinfo, &nsc);
1608
1609 if (!is_reg || sirc < 0)
1610 continue;
1611
1612 if (!syms_ss && symsrc__has_symtab(ss)) {
1613 syms_ss = ss;
1614 next_slot = true;
1615 if (!dso->symsrc_filename)
1616 dso->symsrc_filename = strdup(name);
1617 }
1618
1619 if (!runtime_ss && symsrc__possibly_runtime(ss)) {
1620 runtime_ss = ss;
1621 next_slot = true;
1622 }
1623
1624 if (next_slot) {
1625 ss_pos++;
1626
1627 if (syms_ss && runtime_ss)
1628 break;
1629 } else {
1630 symsrc__destroy(ss);
1631 }
1632
1633 }
1634
1635 if (!runtime_ss && !syms_ss)
1636 goto out_free;
1637
1638 if (runtime_ss && !syms_ss) {
1639 syms_ss = runtime_ss;
1640 }
1641
1642 /* We'll have to hope for the best */
1643 if (!runtime_ss && syms_ss)
1644 runtime_ss = syms_ss;
1645
1646 if (syms_ss)
1647 ret = dso__load_sym(dso, map, syms_ss, runtime_ss, kmod);
1648 else
1649 ret = -1;
1650
1651 if (ret > 0) {
1652 int nr_plt;
1653
1654 nr_plt = dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(dso, runtime_ss, map);
1655 if (nr_plt > 0)
1656 ret += nr_plt;
1657 }
1658
1659 for (; ss_pos > 0; ss_pos--)
1660 symsrc__destroy(&ss_[ss_pos - 1]);
1661out_free:
1662 free(name);
1663 if (ret < 0 && strstr(dso->name, " (deleted)") != NULL)
1664 ret = 0;
1665out:
1666 dso__set_loaded(dso, map->type);
1667 pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso->lock);
1668 nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc);
1669
1670 return ret;
1671}
1672
1673struct map *map_groups__find_by_name(struct map_groups *mg,
1674 enum map_type type, const char *name)
1675{
1676 struct maps *maps = &mg->maps[type];
1677 struct map *map;
1678
1679 down_read(&maps->lock);
1680
1681 for (map = maps__first(maps); map; map = map__next(map)) {
1682 if (map->dso && strcmp(map->dso->short_name, name) == 0)
1683 goto out_unlock;
1684 }
1685
1686 map = NULL;
1687
1688out_unlock:
1689 up_read(&maps->lock);
1690 return map;
1691}
1692
1693int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1694 const char *vmlinux, bool vmlinux_allocated)
1695{
1696 int err = -1;
1697 struct symsrc ss;
1698 char symfs_vmlinux[PATH_MAX];
1699 enum dso_binary_type symtab_type;
1700
1701 if (vmlinux[0] == '/')
1702 snprintf(symfs_vmlinux, sizeof(symfs_vmlinux), "%s", vmlinux);
1703 else
1704 symbol__join_symfs(symfs_vmlinux, vmlinux);
1705
1706 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1707 symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX;
1708 else
1709 symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX;
1710
1711 if (symsrc__init(&ss, dso, symfs_vmlinux, symtab_type))
1712 return -1;
1713
1714 err = dso__load_sym(dso, map, &ss, &ss, 0);
1715 symsrc__destroy(&ss);
1716
1717 if (err > 0) {
1718 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1719 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX;
1720 else
1721 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX;
1722 dso__set_long_name(dso, vmlinux, vmlinux_allocated);
1723 dso__set_loaded(dso, map->type);
1724 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", symfs_vmlinux);
1725 }
1726
1727 return err;
1728}
1729
1730int dso__load_vmlinux_path(struct dso *dso, struct map *map)
1731{
1732 int i, err = 0;
1733 char *filename = NULL;
1734
1735 pr_debug("Looking at the vmlinux_path (%d entries long)\n",
1736 vmlinux_path__nr_entries + 1);
1737
1738 for (i = 0; i < vmlinux_path__nr_entries; ++i) {
1739 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, vmlinux_path[i], false);
1740 if (err > 0)
1741 goto out;
1742 }
1743
1744 if (!symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux_buildid)
1745 filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0, false);
1746 if (filename != NULL) {
1747 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, filename, true);
1748 if (err > 0)
1749 goto out;
1750 free(filename);
1751 }
1752out:
1753 return err;
1754}
1755
1756static bool visible_dir_filter(const char *name, struct dirent *d)
1757{
1758 if (d->d_type != DT_DIR)
1759 return false;
1760 return lsdir_no_dot_filter(name, d);
1761}
1762
1763static int find_matching_kcore(struct map *map, char *dir, size_t dir_sz)
1764{
1765 char kallsyms_filename[PATH_MAX];
1766 int ret = -1;
1767 struct strlist *dirs;
1768 struct str_node *nd;
1769
1770 dirs = lsdir(dir, visible_dir_filter);
1771 if (!dirs)
1772 return -1;
1773
1774 strlist__for_each_entry(nd, dirs) {
1775 scnprintf(kallsyms_filename, sizeof(kallsyms_filename),
1776 "%s/%s/kallsyms", dir, nd->s);
1777 if (!validate_kcore_addresses(kallsyms_filename, map)) {
1778 strlcpy(dir, kallsyms_filename, dir_sz);
1779 ret = 0;
1780 break;
1781 }
1782 }
1783
1784 strlist__delete(dirs);
1785
1786 return ret;
1787}
1788
1789/*
1790 * Use open(O_RDONLY) to check readability directly instead of access(R_OK)
1791 * since access(R_OK) only checks with real UID/GID but open() use effective
1792 * UID/GID and actual capabilities (e.g. /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO).
1793 */
1794static bool filename__readable(const char *file)
1795{
1796 int fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
1797 if (fd < 0)
1798 return false;
1799 close(fd);
1800 return true;
1801}
1802
1803static char *dso__find_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, struct map *map)
1804{
1805 u8 host_build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
1806 char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
1807 bool is_host = false;
1808 char path[PATH_MAX];
1809
1810 if (!dso->has_build_id) {
1811 /*
1812 * Last resort, if we don't have a build-id and couldn't find
1813 * any vmlinux file, try the running kernel kallsyms table.
1814 */
1815 goto proc_kallsyms;
1816 }
1817
1818 if (sysfs__read_build_id("/sys/kernel/notes", host_build_id,
1819 sizeof(host_build_id)) == 0)
1820 is_host = dso__build_id_equal(dso, host_build_id);
1821
1822 /* Try a fast path for /proc/kallsyms if possible */
1823 if (is_host) {
1824 /*
1825 * Do not check the build-id cache, unless we know we cannot use
1826 * /proc/kcore or module maps don't match to /proc/kallsyms.
1827 * To check readability of /proc/kcore, do not use access(R_OK)
1828 * since /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO to read and access
1829 * can't check it.
1830 */
1831 if (filename__readable("/proc/kcore") &&
1832 !validate_kcore_addresses("/proc/kallsyms", map))
1833 goto proc_kallsyms;
1834 }
1835
1836 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id), sbuild_id);
1837
1838 /* Find kallsyms in build-id cache with kcore */
1839 scnprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s/%s",
1840 buildid_dir, DSO__NAME_KCORE, sbuild_id);
1841
1842 if (!find_matching_kcore(map, path, sizeof(path)))
1843 return strdup(path);
1844
1845 /* Use current /proc/kallsyms if possible */
1846 if (is_host) {
1847proc_kallsyms:
1848 return strdup("/proc/kallsyms");
1849 }
1850
1851 /* Finally, find a cache of kallsyms */
1852 if (!build_id_cache__kallsyms_path(sbuild_id, path, sizeof(path))) {
1853 pr_err("No kallsyms or vmlinux with build-id %s was found\n",
1854 sbuild_id);
1855 return NULL;
1856 }
1857
1858 return strdup(path);
1859}
1860
1861static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map)
1862{
1863 int err;
1864 const char *kallsyms_filename = NULL;
1865 char *kallsyms_allocated_filename = NULL;
1866 /*
1867 * Step 1: if the user specified a kallsyms or vmlinux filename, use
1868 * it and only it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
1869 *
1870 * For instance, try to analyse an ARM perf.data file _without_ a
1871 * build-id, or if the user specifies the wrong path to the right
1872 * vmlinux file, obviously we can't fallback to another vmlinux (a
1873 * x86_86 one, on the machine where analysis is being performed, say),
1874 * or worse, /proc/kallsyms.
1875 *
1876 * If the specified file _has_ a build-id and there is a build-id
1877 * section in the perf.data file, we will still do the expected
1878 * validation in dso__load_vmlinux and will bail out if they don't
1879 * match.
1880 */
1881 if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name != NULL) {
1882 kallsyms_filename = symbol_conf.kallsyms_name;
1883 goto do_kallsyms;
1884 }
1885
1886 if (!symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux && symbol_conf.vmlinux_name != NULL) {
1887 return dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, false);
1888 }
1889
1890 if (!symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux && vmlinux_path != NULL) {
1891 err = dso__load_vmlinux_path(dso, map);
1892 if (err > 0)
1893 return err;
1894 }
1895
1896 /* do not try local files if a symfs was given */
1897 if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] != 0)
1898 return -1;
1899
1900 kallsyms_allocated_filename = dso__find_kallsyms(dso, map);
1901 if (!kallsyms_allocated_filename)
1902 return -1;
1903
1904 kallsyms_filename = kallsyms_allocated_filename;
1905
1906do_kallsyms:
1907 err = dso__load_kallsyms(dso, kallsyms_filename, map);
1908 if (err > 0)
1909 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename);
1910 free(kallsyms_allocated_filename);
1911
1912 if (err > 0 && !dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
1913 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS;
1914 dso__set_long_name(dso, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS, false);
1915 map__fixup_start(map);
1916 map__fixup_end(map);
1917 }
1918
1919 return err;
1920}
1921
1922static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map)
1923{
1924 int err;
1925 const char *kallsyms_filename = NULL;
1926 struct machine *machine;
1927 char path[PATH_MAX];
1928
1929 if (!map->groups) {
1930 pr_debug("Guest kernel map hasn't the point to groups\n");
1931 return -1;
1932 }
1933 machine = map->groups->machine;
1934
1935 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
1936 /*
1937 * if the user specified a vmlinux filename, use it and only
1938 * it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
1939 * Or use file guest_kallsyms inputted by user on commandline
1940 */
1941 if (symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name != NULL) {
1942 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map,
1943 symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name,
1944 false);
1945 return err;
1946 }
1947
1948 kallsyms_filename = symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms;
1949 if (!kallsyms_filename)
1950 return -1;
1951 } else {
1952 sprintf(path, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine->root_dir);
1953 kallsyms_filename = path;
1954 }
1955
1956 err = dso__load_kallsyms(dso, kallsyms_filename, map);
1957 if (err > 0)
1958 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename);
1959 if (err > 0 && !dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
1960 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS;
1961 dso__set_long_name(dso, machine->mmap_name, false);
1962 map__fixup_start(map);
1963 map__fixup_end(map);
1964 }
1965
1966 return err;
1967}
1968
1969static void vmlinux_path__exit(void)
1970{
1971 while (--vmlinux_path__nr_entries >= 0)
1972 zfree(&vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries]);
1973 vmlinux_path__nr_entries = 0;
1974
1975 zfree(&vmlinux_path);
1976}
1977
1978static const char * const vmlinux_paths[] = {
1979 "vmlinux",
1980 "/boot/vmlinux"
1981};
1982
1983static const char * const vmlinux_paths_upd[] = {
1984 "/boot/vmlinux-%s",
1985 "/usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-%s",
1986 "/lib/modules/%s/build/vmlinux",
1987 "/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/%s/vmlinux",
1988 "/usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-%s.debug"
1989};
1990
1991static int vmlinux_path__add(const char *new_entry)
1992{
1993 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(new_entry);
1994 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1995 return -1;
1996 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1997
1998 return 0;
1999}
2000
2001static int vmlinux_path__init(struct perf_env *env)
2002{
2003 struct utsname uts;
2004 char bf[PATH_MAX];
2005 char *kernel_version;
2006 unsigned int i;
2007
2008 vmlinux_path = malloc(sizeof(char *) * (ARRAY_SIZE(vmlinux_paths) +
2009 ARRAY_SIZE(vmlinux_paths_upd)));
2010 if (vmlinux_path == NULL)
2011 return -1;
2012
2013 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmlinux_paths); i++)
2014 if (vmlinux_path__add(vmlinux_paths[i]) < 0)
2015 goto out_fail;
2016
2017 /* only try kernel version if no symfs was given */
2018 if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] != 0)
2019 return 0;
2020
2021 if (env) {
2022 kernel_version = env->os_release;
2023 } else {
2024 if (uname(&uts) < 0)
2025 goto out_fail;
2026
2027 kernel_version = uts.release;
2028 }
2029
2030 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmlinux_paths_upd); i++) {
2031 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), vmlinux_paths_upd[i], kernel_version);
2032 if (vmlinux_path__add(bf) < 0)
2033 goto out_fail;
2034 }
2035
2036 return 0;
2037
2038out_fail:
2039 vmlinux_path__exit();
2040 return -1;
2041}
2042
2043int setup_list(struct strlist **list, const char *list_str,
2044 const char *list_name)
2045{
2046 if (list_str == NULL)
2047 return 0;
2048
2049 *list = strlist__new(list_str, NULL);
2050 if (!*list) {
2051 pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name);
2052 return -1;
2053 }
2054
2055 symbol_conf.has_filter = true;
2056 return 0;
2057}
2058
2059int setup_intlist(struct intlist **list, const char *list_str,
2060 const char *list_name)
2061{
2062 if (list_str == NULL)
2063 return 0;
2064
2065 *list = intlist__new(list_str);
2066 if (!*list) {
2067 pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name);
2068 return -1;
2069 }
2070 return 0;
2071}
2072
2073static bool symbol__read_kptr_restrict(void)
2074{
2075 bool value = false;
2076 FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict", "r");
2077
2078 if (fp != NULL) {
2079 char line[8];
2080
2081 if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL)
2082 value = ((geteuid() != 0) || (getuid() != 0)) ?
2083 (atoi(line) != 0) :
2084 (atoi(line) == 2);
2085
2086 fclose(fp);
2087 }
2088
2089 return value;
2090}
2091
2092int symbol__annotation_init(void)
2093{
2094 if (symbol_conf.init_annotation)
2095 return 0;
2096
2097 if (symbol_conf.initialized) {
2098 pr_err("Annotation needs to be init before symbol__init()\n");
2099 return -1;
2100 }
2101
2102 symbol_conf.priv_size += sizeof(struct annotation);
2103 symbol_conf.init_annotation = true;
2104 return 0;
2105}
2106
2107int symbol__init(struct perf_env *env)
2108{
2109 const char *symfs;
2110
2111 if (symbol_conf.initialized)
2112 return 0;
2113
2114 symbol_conf.priv_size = PERF_ALIGN(symbol_conf.priv_size, sizeof(u64));
2115
2116 symbol__elf_init();
2117
2118 if (symbol_conf.sort_by_name)
2119 symbol_conf.priv_size += (sizeof(struct symbol_name_rb_node) -
2120 sizeof(struct symbol));
2121
2122 if (symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path && vmlinux_path__init(env) < 0)
2123 return -1;
2124
2125 if (symbol_conf.field_sep && *symbol_conf.field_sep == '.') {
2126 pr_err("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n");
2127 return -1;
2128 }
2129
2130 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.dso_list,
2131 symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso") < 0)
2132 return -1;
2133
2134 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.comm_list,
2135 symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm") < 0)
2136 goto out_free_dso_list;
2137
2138 if (setup_intlist(&symbol_conf.pid_list,
2139 symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid") < 0)
2140 goto out_free_comm_list;
2141
2142 if (setup_intlist(&symbol_conf.tid_list,
2143 symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid") < 0)
2144 goto out_free_pid_list;
2145
2146 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.sym_list,
2147 symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol") < 0)
2148 goto out_free_tid_list;
2149
2150 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.bt_stop_list,
2151 symbol_conf.bt_stop_list_str, "symbol") < 0)
2152 goto out_free_sym_list;
2153
2154 /*
2155 * A path to symbols of "/" is identical to ""
2156 * reset here for simplicity.
2157 */
2158 symfs = realpath(symbol_conf.symfs, NULL);
2159 if (symfs == NULL)
2160 symfs = symbol_conf.symfs;
2161 if (strcmp(symfs, "/") == 0)
2162 symbol_conf.symfs = "";
2163 if (symfs != symbol_conf.symfs)
2164 free((void *)symfs);
2165
2166 symbol_conf.kptr_restrict = symbol__read_kptr_restrict();
2167
2168 symbol_conf.initialized = true;
2169 return 0;
2170
2171out_free_sym_list:
2172 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.sym_list);
2173out_free_tid_list:
2174 intlist__delete(symbol_conf.tid_list);
2175out_free_pid_list:
2176 intlist__delete(symbol_conf.pid_list);
2177out_free_comm_list:
2178 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.comm_list);
2179out_free_dso_list:
2180 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.dso_list);
2181 return -1;
2182}
2183
2184void symbol__exit(void)
2185{
2186 if (!symbol_conf.initialized)
2187 return;
2188 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.bt_stop_list);
2189 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.sym_list);
2190 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.dso_list);
2191 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.comm_list);
2192 intlist__delete(symbol_conf.tid_list);
2193 intlist__delete(symbol_conf.pid_list);
2194 vmlinux_path__exit();
2195 symbol_conf.sym_list = symbol_conf.dso_list = symbol_conf.comm_list = NULL;
2196 symbol_conf.bt_stop_list = NULL;
2197 symbol_conf.initialized = false;
2198}
2199
2200int symbol__config_symfs(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
2201 const char *dir, int unset __maybe_unused)
2202{
2203 char *bf = NULL;
2204 int ret;
2205
2206 symbol_conf.symfs = strdup(dir);
2207 if (symbol_conf.symfs == NULL)
2208 return -ENOMEM;
2209
2210 /* skip the locally configured cache if a symfs is given, and
2211 * config buildid dir to symfs/.debug
2212 */
2213 ret = asprintf(&bf, "%s/%s", dir, ".debug");
2214 if (ret < 0)
2215 return -ENOMEM;
2216
2217 set_buildid_dir(bf);
2218
2219 free(bf);
2220 return 0;
2221}
2222
2223struct mem_info *mem_info__get(struct mem_info *mi)
2224{
2225 if (mi)
2226 refcount_inc(&mi->refcnt);
2227 return mi;
2228}
2229
2230void mem_info__put(struct mem_info *mi)
2231{
2232 if (mi && refcount_dec_and_test(&mi->refcnt))
2233 free(mi);
2234}
2235
2236struct mem_info *mem_info__new(void)
2237{
2238 struct mem_info *mi = zalloc(sizeof(*mi));
2239
2240 if (mi)
2241 refcount_set(&mi->refcnt, 1);
2242 return mi;
2243}
1#include <dirent.h>
2#include <errno.h>
3#include <stdlib.h>
4#include <stdio.h>
5#include <string.h>
6#include <sys/types.h>
7#include <sys/stat.h>
8#include <sys/param.h>
9#include <fcntl.h>
10#include <unistd.h>
11#include <inttypes.h>
12#include "build-id.h"
13#include "util.h"
14#include "debug.h"
15#include "machine.h"
16#include "symbol.h"
17#include "strlist.h"
18#include "intlist.h"
19#include "header.h"
20
21#include <elf.h>
22#include <limits.h>
23#include <symbol/kallsyms.h>
24#include <sys/utsname.h>
25
26static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
27 symbol_filter_t filter);
28static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
29 symbol_filter_t filter);
30int vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
31char **vmlinux_path;
32
33struct symbol_conf symbol_conf = {
34 .use_modules = true,
35 .try_vmlinux_path = true,
36 .annotate_src = true,
37 .demangle = true,
38 .demangle_kernel = false,
39 .cumulate_callchain = true,
40 .show_hist_headers = true,
41 .symfs = "",
42 .event_group = true,
43};
44
45static enum dso_binary_type binary_type_symtab[] = {
46 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS,
47 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS,
48 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT,
49 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK,
50 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE,
51 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO,
52 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO,
53 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO,
54 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO,
55 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE,
56 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP,
57 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE,
58 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP,
59 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO,
60 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND,
61};
62
63#define DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT ARRAY_SIZE(binary_type_symtab)
64
65bool symbol_type__is_a(char symbol_type, enum map_type map_type)
66{
67 symbol_type = toupper(symbol_type);
68
69 switch (map_type) {
70 case MAP__FUNCTION:
71 return symbol_type == 'T' || symbol_type == 'W';
72 case MAP__VARIABLE:
73 return symbol_type == 'D';
74 default:
75 return false;
76 }
77}
78
79static int prefix_underscores_count(const char *str)
80{
81 const char *tail = str;
82
83 while (*tail == '_')
84 tail++;
85
86 return tail - str;
87}
88
89int __weak arch__choose_best_symbol(struct symbol *syma,
90 struct symbol *symb __maybe_unused)
91{
92 /* Avoid "SyS" kernel syscall aliases */
93 if (strlen(syma->name) >= 3 && !strncmp(syma->name, "SyS", 3))
94 return SYMBOL_B;
95 if (strlen(syma->name) >= 10 && !strncmp(syma->name, "compat_SyS", 10))
96 return SYMBOL_B;
97
98 return SYMBOL_A;
99}
100
101static int choose_best_symbol(struct symbol *syma, struct symbol *symb)
102{
103 s64 a;
104 s64 b;
105 size_t na, nb;
106
107 /* Prefer a symbol with non zero length */
108 a = syma->end - syma->start;
109 b = symb->end - symb->start;
110 if ((b == 0) && (a > 0))
111 return SYMBOL_A;
112 else if ((a == 0) && (b > 0))
113 return SYMBOL_B;
114
115 /* Prefer a non weak symbol over a weak one */
116 a = syma->binding == STB_WEAK;
117 b = symb->binding == STB_WEAK;
118 if (b && !a)
119 return SYMBOL_A;
120 if (a && !b)
121 return SYMBOL_B;
122
123 /* Prefer a global symbol over a non global one */
124 a = syma->binding == STB_GLOBAL;
125 b = symb->binding == STB_GLOBAL;
126 if (a && !b)
127 return SYMBOL_A;
128 if (b && !a)
129 return SYMBOL_B;
130
131 /* Prefer a symbol with less underscores */
132 a = prefix_underscores_count(syma->name);
133 b = prefix_underscores_count(symb->name);
134 if (b > a)
135 return SYMBOL_A;
136 else if (a > b)
137 return SYMBOL_B;
138
139 /* Choose the symbol with the longest name */
140 na = strlen(syma->name);
141 nb = strlen(symb->name);
142 if (na > nb)
143 return SYMBOL_A;
144 else if (na < nb)
145 return SYMBOL_B;
146
147 return arch__choose_best_symbol(syma, symb);
148}
149
150void symbols__fixup_duplicate(struct rb_root *symbols)
151{
152 struct rb_node *nd;
153 struct symbol *curr, *next;
154
155 nd = rb_first(symbols);
156
157 while (nd) {
158 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
159again:
160 nd = rb_next(&curr->rb_node);
161 next = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
162
163 if (!nd)
164 break;
165
166 if (curr->start != next->start)
167 continue;
168
169 if (choose_best_symbol(curr, next) == SYMBOL_A) {
170 rb_erase(&next->rb_node, symbols);
171 symbol__delete(next);
172 goto again;
173 } else {
174 nd = rb_next(&curr->rb_node);
175 rb_erase(&curr->rb_node, symbols);
176 symbol__delete(curr);
177 }
178 }
179}
180
181void symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root *symbols)
182{
183 struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(symbols);
184 struct symbol *curr, *prev;
185
186 if (prevnd == NULL)
187 return;
188
189 curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct symbol, rb_node);
190
191 for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
192 prev = curr;
193 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
194
195 if (prev->end == prev->start && prev->end != curr->start)
196 prev->end = curr->start;
197 }
198
199 /* Last entry */
200 if (curr->end == curr->start)
201 curr->end = roundup(curr->start, 4096);
202}
203
204void __map_groups__fixup_end(struct map_groups *mg, enum map_type type)
205{
206 struct maps *maps = &mg->maps[type];
207 struct map *next, *curr;
208
209 pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&maps->lock);
210
211 curr = maps__first(maps);
212 if (curr == NULL)
213 goto out_unlock;
214
215 for (next = map__next(curr); next; next = map__next(curr)) {
216 curr->end = next->start;
217 curr = next;
218 }
219
220 /*
221 * We still haven't the actual symbols, so guess the
222 * last map final address.
223 */
224 curr->end = ~0ULL;
225
226out_unlock:
227 pthread_rwlock_unlock(&maps->lock);
228}
229
230struct symbol *symbol__new(u64 start, u64 len, u8 binding, const char *name)
231{
232 size_t namelen = strlen(name) + 1;
233 struct symbol *sym = calloc(1, (symbol_conf.priv_size +
234 sizeof(*sym) + namelen));
235 if (sym == NULL)
236 return NULL;
237
238 if (symbol_conf.priv_size)
239 sym = ((void *)sym) + symbol_conf.priv_size;
240
241 sym->start = start;
242 sym->end = len ? start + len : start;
243 sym->binding = binding;
244 sym->namelen = namelen - 1;
245
246 pr_debug4("%s: %s %#" PRIx64 "-%#" PRIx64 "\n",
247 __func__, name, start, sym->end);
248 memcpy(sym->name, name, namelen);
249
250 return sym;
251}
252
253void symbol__delete(struct symbol *sym)
254{
255 free(((void *)sym) - symbol_conf.priv_size);
256}
257
258size_t symbol__fprintf(struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp)
259{
260 return fprintf(fp, " %" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %c %s\n",
261 sym->start, sym->end,
262 sym->binding == STB_GLOBAL ? 'g' :
263 sym->binding == STB_LOCAL ? 'l' : 'w',
264 sym->name);
265}
266
267size_t symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(const struct symbol *sym,
268 const struct addr_location *al, FILE *fp)
269{
270 unsigned long offset;
271 size_t length;
272
273 if (sym && sym->name) {
274 length = fprintf(fp, "%s", sym->name);
275 if (al) {
276 if (al->addr < sym->end)
277 offset = al->addr - sym->start;
278 else
279 offset = al->addr - al->map->start - sym->start;
280 length += fprintf(fp, "+0x%lx", offset);
281 }
282 return length;
283 } else
284 return fprintf(fp, "[unknown]");
285}
286
287size_t symbol__fprintf_symname(const struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp)
288{
289 return symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(sym, NULL, fp);
290}
291
292void symbols__delete(struct rb_root *symbols)
293{
294 struct symbol *pos;
295 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(symbols);
296
297 while (next) {
298 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
299 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
300 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, symbols);
301 symbol__delete(pos);
302 }
303}
304
305void symbols__insert(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym)
306{
307 struct rb_node **p = &symbols->rb_node;
308 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
309 const u64 ip = sym->start;
310 struct symbol *s;
311
312 while (*p != NULL) {
313 parent = *p;
314 s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol, rb_node);
315 if (ip < s->start)
316 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
317 else
318 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
319 }
320 rb_link_node(&sym->rb_node, parent, p);
321 rb_insert_color(&sym->rb_node, symbols);
322}
323
324static struct symbol *symbols__find(struct rb_root *symbols, u64 ip)
325{
326 struct rb_node *n;
327
328 if (symbols == NULL)
329 return NULL;
330
331 n = symbols->rb_node;
332
333 while (n) {
334 struct symbol *s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
335
336 if (ip < s->start)
337 n = n->rb_left;
338 else if (ip >= s->end)
339 n = n->rb_right;
340 else
341 return s;
342 }
343
344 return NULL;
345}
346
347static struct symbol *symbols__first(struct rb_root *symbols)
348{
349 struct rb_node *n = rb_first(symbols);
350
351 if (n)
352 return rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
353
354 return NULL;
355}
356
357static struct symbol *symbols__next(struct symbol *sym)
358{
359 struct rb_node *n = rb_next(&sym->rb_node);
360
361 if (n)
362 return rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
363
364 return NULL;
365}
366
367struct symbol_name_rb_node {
368 struct rb_node rb_node;
369 struct symbol sym;
370};
371
372static void symbols__insert_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym)
373{
374 struct rb_node **p = &symbols->rb_node;
375 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
376 struct symbol_name_rb_node *symn, *s;
377
378 symn = container_of(sym, struct symbol_name_rb_node, sym);
379
380 while (*p != NULL) {
381 parent = *p;
382 s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
383 if (strcmp(sym->name, s->sym.name) < 0)
384 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
385 else
386 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
387 }
388 rb_link_node(&symn->rb_node, parent, p);
389 rb_insert_color(&symn->rb_node, symbols);
390}
391
392static void symbols__sort_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols,
393 struct rb_root *source)
394{
395 struct rb_node *nd;
396
397 for (nd = rb_first(source); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
398 struct symbol *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
399 symbols__insert_by_name(symbols, pos);
400 }
401}
402
403static struct symbol *symbols__find_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols,
404 const char *name)
405{
406 struct rb_node *n;
407 struct symbol_name_rb_node *s = NULL;
408
409 if (symbols == NULL)
410 return NULL;
411
412 n = symbols->rb_node;
413
414 while (n) {
415 int cmp;
416
417 s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
418 cmp = arch__compare_symbol_names(name, s->sym.name);
419
420 if (cmp < 0)
421 n = n->rb_left;
422 else if (cmp > 0)
423 n = n->rb_right;
424 else
425 break;
426 }
427
428 if (n == NULL)
429 return NULL;
430
431 /* return first symbol that has same name (if any) */
432 for (n = rb_prev(n); n; n = rb_prev(n)) {
433 struct symbol_name_rb_node *tmp;
434
435 tmp = rb_entry(n, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
436 if (arch__compare_symbol_names(tmp->sym.name, s->sym.name))
437 break;
438
439 s = tmp;
440 }
441
442 return &s->sym;
443}
444
445void dso__reset_find_symbol_cache(struct dso *dso)
446{
447 enum map_type type;
448
449 for (type = MAP__FUNCTION; type <= MAP__VARIABLE; ++type) {
450 dso->last_find_result[type].addr = 0;
451 dso->last_find_result[type].symbol = NULL;
452 }
453}
454
455struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso,
456 enum map_type type, u64 addr)
457{
458 if (dso->last_find_result[type].addr != addr) {
459 dso->last_find_result[type].addr = addr;
460 dso->last_find_result[type].symbol = symbols__find(&dso->symbols[type], addr);
461 }
462
463 return dso->last_find_result[type].symbol;
464}
465
466struct symbol *dso__first_symbol(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
467{
468 return symbols__first(&dso->symbols[type]);
469}
470
471struct symbol *dso__next_symbol(struct symbol *sym)
472{
473 return symbols__next(sym);
474}
475
476struct symbol *symbol__next_by_name(struct symbol *sym)
477{
478 struct symbol_name_rb_node *s = container_of(sym, struct symbol_name_rb_node, sym);
479 struct rb_node *n = rb_next(&s->rb_node);
480
481 return n ? &rb_entry(n, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node)->sym : NULL;
482}
483
484 /*
485 * Teturns first symbol that matched with @name.
486 */
487struct symbol *dso__find_symbol_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type,
488 const char *name)
489{
490 return symbols__find_by_name(&dso->symbol_names[type], name);
491}
492
493void dso__sort_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
494{
495 dso__set_sorted_by_name(dso, type);
496 return symbols__sort_by_name(&dso->symbol_names[type],
497 &dso->symbols[type]);
498}
499
500size_t dso__fprintf_symbols_by_name(struct dso *dso,
501 enum map_type type, FILE *fp)
502{
503 size_t ret = 0;
504 struct rb_node *nd;
505 struct symbol_name_rb_node *pos;
506
507 for (nd = rb_first(&dso->symbol_names[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
508 pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
509 fprintf(fp, "%s\n", pos->sym.name);
510 }
511
512 return ret;
513}
514
515int modules__parse(const char *filename, void *arg,
516 int (*process_module)(void *arg, const char *name,
517 u64 start))
518{
519 char *line = NULL;
520 size_t n;
521 FILE *file;
522 int err = 0;
523
524 file = fopen(filename, "r");
525 if (file == NULL)
526 return -1;
527
528 while (1) {
529 char name[PATH_MAX];
530 u64 start;
531 char *sep;
532 ssize_t line_len;
533
534 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
535 if (line_len < 0) {
536 if (feof(file))
537 break;
538 err = -1;
539 goto out;
540 }
541
542 if (!line) {
543 err = -1;
544 goto out;
545 }
546
547 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
548
549 sep = strrchr(line, 'x');
550 if (sep == NULL)
551 continue;
552
553 hex2u64(sep + 1, &start);
554
555 sep = strchr(line, ' ');
556 if (sep == NULL)
557 continue;
558
559 *sep = '\0';
560
561 scnprintf(name, sizeof(name), "[%s]", line);
562
563 err = process_module(arg, name, start);
564 if (err)
565 break;
566 }
567out:
568 free(line);
569 fclose(file);
570 return err;
571}
572
573struct process_kallsyms_args {
574 struct map *map;
575 struct dso *dso;
576};
577
578/*
579 * These are symbols in the kernel image, so make sure that
580 * sym is from a kernel DSO.
581 */
582bool symbol__is_idle(struct symbol *sym)
583{
584 const char * const idle_symbols[] = {
585 "cpu_idle",
586 "cpu_startup_entry",
587 "intel_idle",
588 "default_idle",
589 "native_safe_halt",
590 "enter_idle",
591 "exit_idle",
592 "mwait_idle",
593 "mwait_idle_with_hints",
594 "poll_idle",
595 "ppc64_runlatch_off",
596 "pseries_dedicated_idle_sleep",
597 NULL
598 };
599
600 int i;
601
602 if (!sym)
603 return false;
604
605 for (i = 0; idle_symbols[i]; i++) {
606 if (!strcmp(idle_symbols[i], sym->name))
607 return true;
608 }
609
610 return false;
611}
612
613static int map__process_kallsym_symbol(void *arg, const char *name,
614 char type, u64 start)
615{
616 struct symbol *sym;
617 struct process_kallsyms_args *a = arg;
618 struct rb_root *root = &a->dso->symbols[a->map->type];
619
620 if (!symbol_type__is_a(type, a->map->type))
621 return 0;
622
623 /*
624 * module symbols are not sorted so we add all
625 * symbols, setting length to 0, and rely on
626 * symbols__fixup_end() to fix it up.
627 */
628 sym = symbol__new(start, 0, kallsyms2elf_binding(type), name);
629 if (sym == NULL)
630 return -ENOMEM;
631 /*
632 * We will pass the symbols to the filter later, in
633 * map__split_kallsyms, when we have split the maps per module
634 */
635 symbols__insert(root, sym);
636
637 return 0;
638}
639
640/*
641 * Loads the function entries in /proc/kallsyms into kernel_map->dso,
642 * so that we can in the next step set the symbol ->end address and then
643 * call kernel_maps__split_kallsyms.
644 */
645static int dso__load_all_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
646 struct map *map)
647{
648 struct process_kallsyms_args args = { .map = map, .dso = dso, };
649 return kallsyms__parse(filename, &args, map__process_kallsym_symbol);
650}
651
652static int dso__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
653 symbol_filter_t filter)
654{
655 struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmaps(map);
656 struct map *curr_map;
657 struct symbol *pos;
658 int count = 0;
659 struct rb_root old_root = dso->symbols[map->type];
660 struct rb_root *root = &dso->symbols[map->type];
661 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
662
663 if (!kmaps)
664 return -1;
665
666 *root = RB_ROOT;
667
668 while (next) {
669 char *module;
670
671 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
672 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
673
674 rb_erase_init(&pos->rb_node, &old_root);
675
676 module = strchr(pos->name, '\t');
677 if (module)
678 *module = '\0';
679
680 curr_map = map_groups__find(kmaps, map->type, pos->start);
681
682 if (!curr_map || (filter && filter(curr_map, pos))) {
683 symbol__delete(pos);
684 continue;
685 }
686
687 pos->start -= curr_map->start - curr_map->pgoff;
688 if (pos->end)
689 pos->end -= curr_map->start - curr_map->pgoff;
690 symbols__insert(&curr_map->dso->symbols[curr_map->type], pos);
691 ++count;
692 }
693
694 /* Symbols have been adjusted */
695 dso->adjust_symbols = 1;
696
697 return count;
698}
699
700/*
701 * Split the symbols into maps, making sure there are no overlaps, i.e. the
702 * kernel range is broken in several maps, named [kernel].N, as we don't have
703 * the original ELF section names vmlinux have.
704 */
705static int dso__split_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, struct map *map, u64 delta,
706 symbol_filter_t filter)
707{
708 struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmaps(map);
709 struct machine *machine;
710 struct map *curr_map = map;
711 struct symbol *pos;
712 int count = 0, moved = 0;
713 struct rb_root *root = &dso->symbols[map->type];
714 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
715 int kernel_range = 0;
716
717 if (!kmaps)
718 return -1;
719
720 machine = kmaps->machine;
721
722 while (next) {
723 char *module;
724
725 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
726 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
727
728 module = strchr(pos->name, '\t');
729 if (module) {
730 if (!symbol_conf.use_modules)
731 goto discard_symbol;
732
733 *module++ = '\0';
734
735 if (strcmp(curr_map->dso->short_name, module)) {
736 if (curr_map != map &&
737 dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL &&
738 machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
739 /*
740 * We assume all symbols of a module are
741 * continuous in * kallsyms, so curr_map
742 * points to a module and all its
743 * symbols are in its kmap. Mark it as
744 * loaded.
745 */
746 dso__set_loaded(curr_map->dso,
747 curr_map->type);
748 }
749
750 curr_map = map_groups__find_by_name(kmaps,
751 map->type, module);
752 if (curr_map == NULL) {
753 pr_debug("%s/proc/{kallsyms,modules} "
754 "inconsistency while looking "
755 "for \"%s\" module!\n",
756 machine->root_dir, module);
757 curr_map = map;
758 goto discard_symbol;
759 }
760
761 if (curr_map->dso->loaded &&
762 !machine__is_default_guest(machine))
763 goto discard_symbol;
764 }
765 /*
766 * So that we look just like we get from .ko files,
767 * i.e. not prelinked, relative to map->start.
768 */
769 pos->start = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->start);
770 pos->end = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->end);
771 } else if (curr_map != map) {
772 char dso_name[PATH_MAX];
773 struct dso *ndso;
774
775 if (delta) {
776 /* Kernel was relocated at boot time */
777 pos->start -= delta;
778 pos->end -= delta;
779 }
780
781 if (count == 0) {
782 curr_map = map;
783 goto filter_symbol;
784 }
785
786 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
787 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
788 "[guest.kernel].%d",
789 kernel_range++);
790 else
791 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
792 "[kernel].%d",
793 kernel_range++);
794
795 ndso = dso__new(dso_name);
796 if (ndso == NULL)
797 return -1;
798
799 ndso->kernel = dso->kernel;
800
801 curr_map = map__new2(pos->start, ndso, map->type);
802 if (curr_map == NULL) {
803 dso__put(ndso);
804 return -1;
805 }
806
807 curr_map->map_ip = curr_map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
808 map_groups__insert(kmaps, curr_map);
809 ++kernel_range;
810 } else if (delta) {
811 /* Kernel was relocated at boot time */
812 pos->start -= delta;
813 pos->end -= delta;
814 }
815filter_symbol:
816 if (filter && filter(curr_map, pos)) {
817discard_symbol: rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
818 symbol__delete(pos);
819 } else {
820 if (curr_map != map) {
821 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
822 symbols__insert(&curr_map->dso->symbols[curr_map->type], pos);
823 ++moved;
824 } else
825 ++count;
826 }
827 }
828
829 if (curr_map != map &&
830 dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL &&
831 machine__is_default_guest(kmaps->machine)) {
832 dso__set_loaded(curr_map->dso, curr_map->type);
833 }
834
835 return count + moved;
836}
837
838bool symbol__restricted_filename(const char *filename,
839 const char *restricted_filename)
840{
841 bool restricted = false;
842
843 if (symbol_conf.kptr_restrict) {
844 char *r = realpath(filename, NULL);
845
846 if (r != NULL) {
847 restricted = strcmp(r, restricted_filename) == 0;
848 free(r);
849 return restricted;
850 }
851 }
852
853 return restricted;
854}
855
856struct module_info {
857 struct rb_node rb_node;
858 char *name;
859 u64 start;
860};
861
862static void add_module(struct module_info *mi, struct rb_root *modules)
863{
864 struct rb_node **p = &modules->rb_node;
865 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
866 struct module_info *m;
867
868 while (*p != NULL) {
869 parent = *p;
870 m = rb_entry(parent, struct module_info, rb_node);
871 if (strcmp(mi->name, m->name) < 0)
872 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
873 else
874 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
875 }
876 rb_link_node(&mi->rb_node, parent, p);
877 rb_insert_color(&mi->rb_node, modules);
878}
879
880static void delete_modules(struct rb_root *modules)
881{
882 struct module_info *mi;
883 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(modules);
884
885 while (next) {
886 mi = rb_entry(next, struct module_info, rb_node);
887 next = rb_next(&mi->rb_node);
888 rb_erase(&mi->rb_node, modules);
889 zfree(&mi->name);
890 free(mi);
891 }
892}
893
894static struct module_info *find_module(const char *name,
895 struct rb_root *modules)
896{
897 struct rb_node *n = modules->rb_node;
898
899 while (n) {
900 struct module_info *m;
901 int cmp;
902
903 m = rb_entry(n, struct module_info, rb_node);
904 cmp = strcmp(name, m->name);
905 if (cmp < 0)
906 n = n->rb_left;
907 else if (cmp > 0)
908 n = n->rb_right;
909 else
910 return m;
911 }
912
913 return NULL;
914}
915
916static int __read_proc_modules(void *arg, const char *name, u64 start)
917{
918 struct rb_root *modules = arg;
919 struct module_info *mi;
920
921 mi = zalloc(sizeof(struct module_info));
922 if (!mi)
923 return -ENOMEM;
924
925 mi->name = strdup(name);
926 mi->start = start;
927
928 if (!mi->name) {
929 free(mi);
930 return -ENOMEM;
931 }
932
933 add_module(mi, modules);
934
935 return 0;
936}
937
938static int read_proc_modules(const char *filename, struct rb_root *modules)
939{
940 if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename, "/proc/modules"))
941 return -1;
942
943 if (modules__parse(filename, modules, __read_proc_modules)) {
944 delete_modules(modules);
945 return -1;
946 }
947
948 return 0;
949}
950
951int compare_proc_modules(const char *from, const char *to)
952{
953 struct rb_root from_modules = RB_ROOT;
954 struct rb_root to_modules = RB_ROOT;
955 struct rb_node *from_node, *to_node;
956 struct module_info *from_m, *to_m;
957 int ret = -1;
958
959 if (read_proc_modules(from, &from_modules))
960 return -1;
961
962 if (read_proc_modules(to, &to_modules))
963 goto out_delete_from;
964
965 from_node = rb_first(&from_modules);
966 to_node = rb_first(&to_modules);
967 while (from_node) {
968 if (!to_node)
969 break;
970
971 from_m = rb_entry(from_node, struct module_info, rb_node);
972 to_m = rb_entry(to_node, struct module_info, rb_node);
973
974 if (from_m->start != to_m->start ||
975 strcmp(from_m->name, to_m->name))
976 break;
977
978 from_node = rb_next(from_node);
979 to_node = rb_next(to_node);
980 }
981
982 if (!from_node && !to_node)
983 ret = 0;
984
985 delete_modules(&to_modules);
986out_delete_from:
987 delete_modules(&from_modules);
988
989 return ret;
990}
991
992static int do_validate_kcore_modules(const char *filename, struct map *map,
993 struct map_groups *kmaps)
994{
995 struct rb_root modules = RB_ROOT;
996 struct map *old_map;
997 int err;
998
999 err = read_proc_modules(filename, &modules);
1000 if (err)
1001 return err;
1002
1003 old_map = map_groups__first(kmaps, map->type);
1004 while (old_map) {
1005 struct map *next = map_groups__next(old_map);
1006 struct module_info *mi;
1007
1008 if (old_map == map || old_map->start == map->start) {
1009 /* The kernel map */
1010 old_map = next;
1011 continue;
1012 }
1013
1014 /* Module must be in memory at the same address */
1015 mi = find_module(old_map->dso->short_name, &modules);
1016 if (!mi || mi->start != old_map->start) {
1017 err = -EINVAL;
1018 goto out;
1019 }
1020
1021 old_map = next;
1022 }
1023out:
1024 delete_modules(&modules);
1025 return err;
1026}
1027
1028/*
1029 * If kallsyms is referenced by name then we look for filename in the same
1030 * directory.
1031 */
1032static bool filename_from_kallsyms_filename(char *filename,
1033 const char *base_name,
1034 const char *kallsyms_filename)
1035{
1036 char *name;
1037
1038 strcpy(filename, kallsyms_filename);
1039 name = strrchr(filename, '/');
1040 if (!name)
1041 return false;
1042
1043 name += 1;
1044
1045 if (!strcmp(name, "kallsyms")) {
1046 strcpy(name, base_name);
1047 return true;
1048 }
1049
1050 return false;
1051}
1052
1053static int validate_kcore_modules(const char *kallsyms_filename,
1054 struct map *map)
1055{
1056 struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmaps(map);
1057 char modules_filename[PATH_MAX];
1058
1059 if (!kmaps)
1060 return -EINVAL;
1061
1062 if (!filename_from_kallsyms_filename(modules_filename, "modules",
1063 kallsyms_filename))
1064 return -EINVAL;
1065
1066 if (do_validate_kcore_modules(modules_filename, map, kmaps))
1067 return -EINVAL;
1068
1069 return 0;
1070}
1071
1072static int validate_kcore_addresses(const char *kallsyms_filename,
1073 struct map *map)
1074{
1075 struct kmap *kmap = map__kmap(map);
1076
1077 if (!kmap)
1078 return -EINVAL;
1079
1080 if (kmap->ref_reloc_sym && kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name) {
1081 u64 start;
1082
1083 start = kallsyms__get_function_start(kallsyms_filename,
1084 kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name);
1085 if (start != kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr)
1086 return -EINVAL;
1087 }
1088
1089 return validate_kcore_modules(kallsyms_filename, map);
1090}
1091
1092struct kcore_mapfn_data {
1093 struct dso *dso;
1094 enum map_type type;
1095 struct list_head maps;
1096};
1097
1098static int kcore_mapfn(u64 start, u64 len, u64 pgoff, void *data)
1099{
1100 struct kcore_mapfn_data *md = data;
1101 struct map *map;
1102
1103 map = map__new2(start, md->dso, md->type);
1104 if (map == NULL)
1105 return -ENOMEM;
1106
1107 map->end = map->start + len;
1108 map->pgoff = pgoff;
1109
1110 list_add(&map->node, &md->maps);
1111
1112 return 0;
1113}
1114
1115static int dso__load_kcore(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1116 const char *kallsyms_filename)
1117{
1118 struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmaps(map);
1119 struct machine *machine;
1120 struct kcore_mapfn_data md;
1121 struct map *old_map, *new_map, *replacement_map = NULL;
1122 bool is_64_bit;
1123 int err, fd;
1124 char kcore_filename[PATH_MAX];
1125 struct symbol *sym;
1126
1127 if (!kmaps)
1128 return -EINVAL;
1129
1130 machine = kmaps->machine;
1131
1132 /* This function requires that the map is the kernel map */
1133 if (map != machine->vmlinux_maps[map->type])
1134 return -EINVAL;
1135
1136 if (!filename_from_kallsyms_filename(kcore_filename, "kcore",
1137 kallsyms_filename))
1138 return -EINVAL;
1139
1140 /* Modules and kernel must be present at their original addresses */
1141 if (validate_kcore_addresses(kallsyms_filename, map))
1142 return -EINVAL;
1143
1144 md.dso = dso;
1145 md.type = map->type;
1146 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&md.maps);
1147
1148 fd = open(kcore_filename, O_RDONLY);
1149 if (fd < 0) {
1150 pr_debug("Failed to open %s. Note /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability to access.\n",
1151 kcore_filename);
1152 return -EINVAL;
1153 }
1154
1155 /* Read new maps into temporary lists */
1156 err = file__read_maps(fd, md.type == MAP__FUNCTION, kcore_mapfn, &md,
1157 &is_64_bit);
1158 if (err)
1159 goto out_err;
1160 dso->is_64_bit = is_64_bit;
1161
1162 if (list_empty(&md.maps)) {
1163 err = -EINVAL;
1164 goto out_err;
1165 }
1166
1167 /* Remove old maps */
1168 old_map = map_groups__first(kmaps, map->type);
1169 while (old_map) {
1170 struct map *next = map_groups__next(old_map);
1171
1172 if (old_map != map)
1173 map_groups__remove(kmaps, old_map);
1174 old_map = next;
1175 }
1176
1177 /* Find the kernel map using the first symbol */
1178 sym = dso__first_symbol(dso, map->type);
1179 list_for_each_entry(new_map, &md.maps, node) {
1180 if (sym && sym->start >= new_map->start &&
1181 sym->start < new_map->end) {
1182 replacement_map = new_map;
1183 break;
1184 }
1185 }
1186
1187 if (!replacement_map)
1188 replacement_map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);
1189
1190 /* Add new maps */
1191 while (!list_empty(&md.maps)) {
1192 new_map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);
1193 list_del_init(&new_map->node);
1194 if (new_map == replacement_map) {
1195 map->start = new_map->start;
1196 map->end = new_map->end;
1197 map->pgoff = new_map->pgoff;
1198 map->map_ip = new_map->map_ip;
1199 map->unmap_ip = new_map->unmap_ip;
1200 /* Ensure maps are correctly ordered */
1201 map__get(map);
1202 map_groups__remove(kmaps, map);
1203 map_groups__insert(kmaps, map);
1204 map__put(map);
1205 } else {
1206 map_groups__insert(kmaps, new_map);
1207 }
1208
1209 map__put(new_map);
1210 }
1211
1212 /*
1213 * Set the data type and long name so that kcore can be read via
1214 * dso__data_read_addr().
1215 */
1216 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1217 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE;
1218 else
1219 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE;
1220 dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup(kcore_filename), true);
1221
1222 close(fd);
1223
1224 if (map->type == MAP__FUNCTION)
1225 pr_debug("Using %s for kernel object code\n", kcore_filename);
1226 else
1227 pr_debug("Using %s for kernel data\n", kcore_filename);
1228
1229 return 0;
1230
1231out_err:
1232 while (!list_empty(&md.maps)) {
1233 map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);
1234 list_del_init(&map->node);
1235 map__put(map);
1236 }
1237 close(fd);
1238 return -EINVAL;
1239}
1240
1241/*
1242 * If the kernel is relocated at boot time, kallsyms won't match. Compute the
1243 * delta based on the relocation reference symbol.
1244 */
1245static int kallsyms__delta(struct map *map, const char *filename, u64 *delta)
1246{
1247 struct kmap *kmap = map__kmap(map);
1248 u64 addr;
1249
1250 if (!kmap)
1251 return -1;
1252
1253 if (!kmap->ref_reloc_sym || !kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name)
1254 return 0;
1255
1256 addr = kallsyms__get_function_start(filename,
1257 kmap->ref_reloc_sym->name);
1258 if (!addr)
1259 return -1;
1260
1261 *delta = addr - kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr;
1262 return 0;
1263}
1264
1265int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
1266 struct map *map, symbol_filter_t filter)
1267{
1268 u64 delta = 0;
1269
1270 if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename, "/proc/kallsyms"))
1271 return -1;
1272
1273 if (dso__load_all_kallsyms(dso, filename, map) < 0)
1274 return -1;
1275
1276 if (kallsyms__delta(map, filename, &delta))
1277 return -1;
1278
1279 symbols__fixup_duplicate(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
1280 symbols__fixup_end(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
1281
1282 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1283 dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS;
1284 else
1285 dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS;
1286
1287 if (!dso__load_kcore(dso, map, filename))
1288 return dso__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(dso, map, filter);
1289 else
1290 return dso__split_kallsyms(dso, map, delta, filter);
1291}
1292
1293static int dso__load_perf_map(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1294 symbol_filter_t filter)
1295{
1296 char *line = NULL;
1297 size_t n;
1298 FILE *file;
1299 int nr_syms = 0;
1300
1301 file = fopen(dso->long_name, "r");
1302 if (file == NULL)
1303 goto out_failure;
1304
1305 while (!feof(file)) {
1306 u64 start, size;
1307 struct symbol *sym;
1308 int line_len, len;
1309
1310 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
1311 if (line_len < 0)
1312 break;
1313
1314 if (!line)
1315 goto out_failure;
1316
1317 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
1318
1319 len = hex2u64(line, &start);
1320
1321 len++;
1322 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
1323 continue;
1324
1325 len += hex2u64(line + len, &size);
1326
1327 len++;
1328 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
1329 continue;
1330
1331 sym = symbol__new(start, size, STB_GLOBAL, line + len);
1332
1333 if (sym == NULL)
1334 goto out_delete_line;
1335
1336 if (filter && filter(map, sym))
1337 symbol__delete(sym);
1338 else {
1339 symbols__insert(&dso->symbols[map->type], sym);
1340 nr_syms++;
1341 }
1342 }
1343
1344 free(line);
1345 fclose(file);
1346
1347 return nr_syms;
1348
1349out_delete_line:
1350 free(line);
1351out_failure:
1352 return -1;
1353}
1354
1355static bool dso__is_compatible_symtab_type(struct dso *dso, bool kmod,
1356 enum dso_binary_type type)
1357{
1358 switch (type) {
1359 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT:
1360 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK:
1361 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO:
1362 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO:
1363 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO:
1364 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO:
1365 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO:
1366 return !kmod && dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_USER;
1367
1368 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS:
1369 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX:
1370 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE:
1371 return dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_KERNEL;
1372
1373 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS:
1374 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX:
1375 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE:
1376 return dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL;
1377
1378 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE:
1379 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP:
1380 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE:
1381 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP:
1382 /*
1383 * kernel modules know their symtab type - it's set when
1384 * creating a module dso in machine__findnew_module_map().
1385 */
1386 return kmod && dso->symtab_type == type;
1387
1388 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE:
1389 return true;
1390
1391 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND:
1392 default:
1393 return false;
1394 }
1395}
1396
1397int dso__load(struct dso *dso, struct map *map, symbol_filter_t filter)
1398{
1399 char *name;
1400 int ret = -1;
1401 u_int i;
1402 struct machine *machine;
1403 char *root_dir = (char *) "";
1404 int ss_pos = 0;
1405 struct symsrc ss_[2];
1406 struct symsrc *syms_ss = NULL, *runtime_ss = NULL;
1407 bool kmod;
1408 unsigned char build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
1409
1410 pthread_mutex_lock(&dso->lock);
1411
1412 /* check again under the dso->lock */
1413 if (dso__loaded(dso, map->type)) {
1414 ret = 1;
1415 goto out;
1416 }
1417
1418 if (dso->kernel) {
1419 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_KERNEL)
1420 ret = dso__load_kernel_sym(dso, map, filter);
1421 else if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1422 ret = dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(dso, map, filter);
1423
1424 goto out;
1425 }
1426
1427 if (map->groups && map->groups->machine)
1428 machine = map->groups->machine;
1429 else
1430 machine = NULL;
1431
1432 dso->adjust_symbols = 0;
1433
1434 if (strncmp(dso->name, "/tmp/perf-", 10) == 0) {
1435 struct stat st;
1436
1437 if (lstat(dso->name, &st) < 0)
1438 goto out;
1439
1440 if (!symbol_conf.force && st.st_uid && (st.st_uid != geteuid())) {
1441 pr_warning("File %s not owned by current user or root, "
1442 "ignoring it (use -f to override).\n", dso->name);
1443 goto out;
1444 }
1445
1446 ret = dso__load_perf_map(dso, map, filter);
1447 dso->symtab_type = ret > 0 ? DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT :
1448 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND;
1449 goto out;
1450 }
1451
1452 if (machine)
1453 root_dir = machine->root_dir;
1454
1455 name = malloc(PATH_MAX);
1456 if (!name)
1457 goto out;
1458
1459 kmod = dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE ||
1460 dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP ||
1461 dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE ||
1462 dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP;
1463
1464
1465 /*
1466 * Read the build id if possible. This is required for
1467 * DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO to work
1468 */
1469 if (is_regular_file(name) &&
1470 filename__read_build_id(dso->long_name, build_id, BUILD_ID_SIZE) > 0)
1471 dso__set_build_id(dso, build_id);
1472
1473 /*
1474 * Iterate over candidate debug images.
1475 * Keep track of "interesting" ones (those which have a symtab, dynsym,
1476 * and/or opd section) for processing.
1477 */
1478 for (i = 0; i < DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT; i++) {
1479 struct symsrc *ss = &ss_[ss_pos];
1480 bool next_slot = false;
1481
1482 enum dso_binary_type symtab_type = binary_type_symtab[i];
1483
1484 if (!dso__is_compatible_symtab_type(dso, kmod, symtab_type))
1485 continue;
1486
1487 if (dso__read_binary_type_filename(dso, symtab_type,
1488 root_dir, name, PATH_MAX))
1489 continue;
1490
1491 if (!is_regular_file(name))
1492 continue;
1493
1494 /* Name is now the name of the next image to try */
1495 if (symsrc__init(ss, dso, name, symtab_type) < 0)
1496 continue;
1497
1498 if (!syms_ss && symsrc__has_symtab(ss)) {
1499 syms_ss = ss;
1500 next_slot = true;
1501 if (!dso->symsrc_filename)
1502 dso->symsrc_filename = strdup(name);
1503 }
1504
1505 if (!runtime_ss && symsrc__possibly_runtime(ss)) {
1506 runtime_ss = ss;
1507 next_slot = true;
1508 }
1509
1510 if (next_slot) {
1511 ss_pos++;
1512
1513 if (syms_ss && runtime_ss)
1514 break;
1515 } else {
1516 symsrc__destroy(ss);
1517 }
1518
1519 }
1520
1521 if (!runtime_ss && !syms_ss)
1522 goto out_free;
1523
1524 if (runtime_ss && !syms_ss) {
1525 syms_ss = runtime_ss;
1526 }
1527
1528 /* We'll have to hope for the best */
1529 if (!runtime_ss && syms_ss)
1530 runtime_ss = syms_ss;
1531
1532 if (syms_ss && syms_ss->type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE)
1533 if (dso__build_id_is_kmod(dso, name, PATH_MAX))
1534 kmod = true;
1535
1536 if (syms_ss)
1537 ret = dso__load_sym(dso, map, syms_ss, runtime_ss, filter, kmod);
1538 else
1539 ret = -1;
1540
1541 if (ret > 0) {
1542 int nr_plt;
1543
1544 nr_plt = dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(dso, runtime_ss, map, filter);
1545 if (nr_plt > 0)
1546 ret += nr_plt;
1547 }
1548
1549 for (; ss_pos > 0; ss_pos--)
1550 symsrc__destroy(&ss_[ss_pos - 1]);
1551out_free:
1552 free(name);
1553 if (ret < 0 && strstr(dso->name, " (deleted)") != NULL)
1554 ret = 0;
1555out:
1556 dso__set_loaded(dso, map->type);
1557 pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso->lock);
1558
1559 return ret;
1560}
1561
1562struct map *map_groups__find_by_name(struct map_groups *mg,
1563 enum map_type type, const char *name)
1564{
1565 struct maps *maps = &mg->maps[type];
1566 struct map *map;
1567
1568 pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&maps->lock);
1569
1570 for (map = maps__first(maps); map; map = map__next(map)) {
1571 if (map->dso && strcmp(map->dso->short_name, name) == 0)
1572 goto out_unlock;
1573 }
1574
1575 map = NULL;
1576
1577out_unlock:
1578 pthread_rwlock_unlock(&maps->lock);
1579 return map;
1580}
1581
1582int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1583 const char *vmlinux, bool vmlinux_allocated,
1584 symbol_filter_t filter)
1585{
1586 int err = -1;
1587 struct symsrc ss;
1588 char symfs_vmlinux[PATH_MAX];
1589 enum dso_binary_type symtab_type;
1590
1591 if (vmlinux[0] == '/')
1592 snprintf(symfs_vmlinux, sizeof(symfs_vmlinux), "%s", vmlinux);
1593 else
1594 symbol__join_symfs(symfs_vmlinux, vmlinux);
1595
1596 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1597 symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX;
1598 else
1599 symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX;
1600
1601 if (symsrc__init(&ss, dso, symfs_vmlinux, symtab_type))
1602 return -1;
1603
1604 err = dso__load_sym(dso, map, &ss, &ss, filter, 0);
1605 symsrc__destroy(&ss);
1606
1607 if (err > 0) {
1608 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1609 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX;
1610 else
1611 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX;
1612 dso__set_long_name(dso, vmlinux, vmlinux_allocated);
1613 dso__set_loaded(dso, map->type);
1614 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", symfs_vmlinux);
1615 }
1616
1617 return err;
1618}
1619
1620int dso__load_vmlinux_path(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1621 symbol_filter_t filter)
1622{
1623 int i, err = 0;
1624 char *filename = NULL;
1625
1626 pr_debug("Looking at the vmlinux_path (%d entries long)\n",
1627 vmlinux_path__nr_entries + 1);
1628
1629 for (i = 0; i < vmlinux_path__nr_entries; ++i) {
1630 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, vmlinux_path[i], false, filter);
1631 if (err > 0)
1632 goto out;
1633 }
1634
1635 if (!symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux_buildid)
1636 filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0);
1637 if (filename != NULL) {
1638 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, filename, true, filter);
1639 if (err > 0)
1640 goto out;
1641 free(filename);
1642 }
1643out:
1644 return err;
1645}
1646
1647static int find_matching_kcore(struct map *map, char *dir, size_t dir_sz)
1648{
1649 char kallsyms_filename[PATH_MAX];
1650 struct dirent *dent;
1651 int ret = -1;
1652 DIR *d;
1653
1654 d = opendir(dir);
1655 if (!d)
1656 return -1;
1657
1658 while (1) {
1659 dent = readdir(d);
1660 if (!dent)
1661 break;
1662 if (dent->d_type != DT_DIR)
1663 continue;
1664 scnprintf(kallsyms_filename, sizeof(kallsyms_filename),
1665 "%s/%s/kallsyms", dir, dent->d_name);
1666 if (!validate_kcore_addresses(kallsyms_filename, map)) {
1667 strlcpy(dir, kallsyms_filename, dir_sz);
1668 ret = 0;
1669 break;
1670 }
1671 }
1672
1673 closedir(d);
1674
1675 return ret;
1676}
1677
1678static char *dso__find_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, struct map *map)
1679{
1680 u8 host_build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
1681 char sbuild_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];
1682 bool is_host = false;
1683 char path[PATH_MAX];
1684
1685 if (!dso->has_build_id) {
1686 /*
1687 * Last resort, if we don't have a build-id and couldn't find
1688 * any vmlinux file, try the running kernel kallsyms table.
1689 */
1690 goto proc_kallsyms;
1691 }
1692
1693 if (sysfs__read_build_id("/sys/kernel/notes", host_build_id,
1694 sizeof(host_build_id)) == 0)
1695 is_host = dso__build_id_equal(dso, host_build_id);
1696
1697 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id), sbuild_id);
1698
1699 scnprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/[kernel.kcore]/%s", buildid_dir,
1700 sbuild_id);
1701
1702 /* Use /proc/kallsyms if possible */
1703 if (is_host) {
1704 DIR *d;
1705 int fd;
1706
1707 /* If no cached kcore go with /proc/kallsyms */
1708 d = opendir(path);
1709 if (!d)
1710 goto proc_kallsyms;
1711 closedir(d);
1712
1713 /*
1714 * Do not check the build-id cache, until we know we cannot use
1715 * /proc/kcore.
1716 */
1717 fd = open("/proc/kcore", O_RDONLY);
1718 if (fd != -1) {
1719 close(fd);
1720 /* If module maps match go with /proc/kallsyms */
1721 if (!validate_kcore_addresses("/proc/kallsyms", map))
1722 goto proc_kallsyms;
1723 }
1724
1725 /* Find kallsyms in build-id cache with kcore */
1726 if (!find_matching_kcore(map, path, sizeof(path)))
1727 return strdup(path);
1728
1729 goto proc_kallsyms;
1730 }
1731
1732 /* Find kallsyms in build-id cache with kcore */
1733 if (!find_matching_kcore(map, path, sizeof(path)))
1734 return strdup(path);
1735
1736 scnprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/[kernel.kallsyms]/%s",
1737 buildid_dir, sbuild_id);
1738
1739 if (access(path, F_OK)) {
1740 pr_err("No kallsyms or vmlinux with build-id %s was found\n",
1741 sbuild_id);
1742 return NULL;
1743 }
1744
1745 return strdup(path);
1746
1747proc_kallsyms:
1748 return strdup("/proc/kallsyms");
1749}
1750
1751static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1752 symbol_filter_t filter)
1753{
1754 int err;
1755 const char *kallsyms_filename = NULL;
1756 char *kallsyms_allocated_filename = NULL;
1757 /*
1758 * Step 1: if the user specified a kallsyms or vmlinux filename, use
1759 * it and only it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
1760 *
1761 * For instance, try to analyse an ARM perf.data file _without_ a
1762 * build-id, or if the user specifies the wrong path to the right
1763 * vmlinux file, obviously we can't fallback to another vmlinux (a
1764 * x86_86 one, on the machine where analysis is being performed, say),
1765 * or worse, /proc/kallsyms.
1766 *
1767 * If the specified file _has_ a build-id and there is a build-id
1768 * section in the perf.data file, we will still do the expected
1769 * validation in dso__load_vmlinux and will bail out if they don't
1770 * match.
1771 */
1772 if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name != NULL) {
1773 kallsyms_filename = symbol_conf.kallsyms_name;
1774 goto do_kallsyms;
1775 }
1776
1777 if (!symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux && symbol_conf.vmlinux_name != NULL) {
1778 return dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
1779 false, filter);
1780 }
1781
1782 if (!symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux && vmlinux_path != NULL) {
1783 err = dso__load_vmlinux_path(dso, map, filter);
1784 if (err > 0)
1785 return err;
1786 }
1787
1788 /* do not try local files if a symfs was given */
1789 if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] != 0)
1790 return -1;
1791
1792 kallsyms_allocated_filename = dso__find_kallsyms(dso, map);
1793 if (!kallsyms_allocated_filename)
1794 return -1;
1795
1796 kallsyms_filename = kallsyms_allocated_filename;
1797
1798do_kallsyms:
1799 err = dso__load_kallsyms(dso, kallsyms_filename, map, filter);
1800 if (err > 0)
1801 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename);
1802 free(kallsyms_allocated_filename);
1803
1804 if (err > 0 && !dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
1805 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS;
1806 dso__set_long_name(dso, "[kernel.kallsyms]", false);
1807 map__fixup_start(map);
1808 map__fixup_end(map);
1809 }
1810
1811 return err;
1812}
1813
1814static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1815 symbol_filter_t filter)
1816{
1817 int err;
1818 const char *kallsyms_filename = NULL;
1819 struct machine *machine;
1820 char path[PATH_MAX];
1821
1822 if (!map->groups) {
1823 pr_debug("Guest kernel map hasn't the point to groups\n");
1824 return -1;
1825 }
1826 machine = map->groups->machine;
1827
1828 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
1829 /*
1830 * if the user specified a vmlinux filename, use it and only
1831 * it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
1832 * Or use file guest_kallsyms inputted by user on commandline
1833 */
1834 if (symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name != NULL) {
1835 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map,
1836 symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name,
1837 false, filter);
1838 return err;
1839 }
1840
1841 kallsyms_filename = symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms;
1842 if (!kallsyms_filename)
1843 return -1;
1844 } else {
1845 sprintf(path, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine->root_dir);
1846 kallsyms_filename = path;
1847 }
1848
1849 err = dso__load_kallsyms(dso, kallsyms_filename, map, filter);
1850 if (err > 0)
1851 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename);
1852 if (err > 0 && !dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
1853 dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS;
1854 machine__mmap_name(machine, path, sizeof(path));
1855 dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup(path), true);
1856 map__fixup_start(map);
1857 map__fixup_end(map);
1858 }
1859
1860 return err;
1861}
1862
1863static void vmlinux_path__exit(void)
1864{
1865 while (--vmlinux_path__nr_entries >= 0)
1866 zfree(&vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries]);
1867 vmlinux_path__nr_entries = 0;
1868
1869 zfree(&vmlinux_path);
1870}
1871
1872static const char * const vmlinux_paths[] = {
1873 "vmlinux",
1874 "/boot/vmlinux"
1875};
1876
1877static const char * const vmlinux_paths_upd[] = {
1878 "/boot/vmlinux-%s",
1879 "/usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-%s",
1880 "/lib/modules/%s/build/vmlinux",
1881 "/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/%s/vmlinux",
1882 "/usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-%s.debug"
1883};
1884
1885static int vmlinux_path__add(const char *new_entry)
1886{
1887 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(new_entry);
1888 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1889 return -1;
1890 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1891
1892 return 0;
1893}
1894
1895static int vmlinux_path__init(struct perf_env *env)
1896{
1897 struct utsname uts;
1898 char bf[PATH_MAX];
1899 char *kernel_version;
1900 unsigned int i;
1901
1902 vmlinux_path = malloc(sizeof(char *) * (ARRAY_SIZE(vmlinux_paths) +
1903 ARRAY_SIZE(vmlinux_paths_upd)));
1904 if (vmlinux_path == NULL)
1905 return -1;
1906
1907 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmlinux_paths); i++)
1908 if (vmlinux_path__add(vmlinux_paths[i]) < 0)
1909 goto out_fail;
1910
1911 /* only try kernel version if no symfs was given */
1912 if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] != 0)
1913 return 0;
1914
1915 if (env) {
1916 kernel_version = env->os_release;
1917 } else {
1918 if (uname(&uts) < 0)
1919 goto out_fail;
1920
1921 kernel_version = uts.release;
1922 }
1923
1924 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmlinux_paths_upd); i++) {
1925 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), vmlinux_paths_upd[i], kernel_version);
1926 if (vmlinux_path__add(bf) < 0)
1927 goto out_fail;
1928 }
1929
1930 return 0;
1931
1932out_fail:
1933 vmlinux_path__exit();
1934 return -1;
1935}
1936
1937int setup_list(struct strlist **list, const char *list_str,
1938 const char *list_name)
1939{
1940 if (list_str == NULL)
1941 return 0;
1942
1943 *list = strlist__new(list_str, NULL);
1944 if (!*list) {
1945 pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name);
1946 return -1;
1947 }
1948
1949 symbol_conf.has_filter = true;
1950 return 0;
1951}
1952
1953int setup_intlist(struct intlist **list, const char *list_str,
1954 const char *list_name)
1955{
1956 if (list_str == NULL)
1957 return 0;
1958
1959 *list = intlist__new(list_str);
1960 if (!*list) {
1961 pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name);
1962 return -1;
1963 }
1964 return 0;
1965}
1966
1967static bool symbol__read_kptr_restrict(void)
1968{
1969 bool value = false;
1970
1971 if (geteuid() != 0) {
1972 FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict", "r");
1973 if (fp != NULL) {
1974 char line[8];
1975
1976 if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL)
1977 value = atoi(line) != 0;
1978
1979 fclose(fp);
1980 }
1981 }
1982
1983 return value;
1984}
1985
1986int symbol__init(struct perf_env *env)
1987{
1988 const char *symfs;
1989
1990 if (symbol_conf.initialized)
1991 return 0;
1992
1993 symbol_conf.priv_size = PERF_ALIGN(symbol_conf.priv_size, sizeof(u64));
1994
1995 symbol__elf_init();
1996
1997 if (symbol_conf.sort_by_name)
1998 symbol_conf.priv_size += (sizeof(struct symbol_name_rb_node) -
1999 sizeof(struct symbol));
2000
2001 if (symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path && vmlinux_path__init(env) < 0)
2002 return -1;
2003
2004 if (symbol_conf.field_sep && *symbol_conf.field_sep == '.') {
2005 pr_err("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n");
2006 return -1;
2007 }
2008
2009 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.dso_list,
2010 symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso") < 0)
2011 return -1;
2012
2013 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.comm_list,
2014 symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm") < 0)
2015 goto out_free_dso_list;
2016
2017 if (setup_intlist(&symbol_conf.pid_list,
2018 symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid") < 0)
2019 goto out_free_comm_list;
2020
2021 if (setup_intlist(&symbol_conf.tid_list,
2022 symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid") < 0)
2023 goto out_free_pid_list;
2024
2025 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.sym_list,
2026 symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol") < 0)
2027 goto out_free_tid_list;
2028
2029 /*
2030 * A path to symbols of "/" is identical to ""
2031 * reset here for simplicity.
2032 */
2033 symfs = realpath(symbol_conf.symfs, NULL);
2034 if (symfs == NULL)
2035 symfs = symbol_conf.symfs;
2036 if (strcmp(symfs, "/") == 0)
2037 symbol_conf.symfs = "";
2038 if (symfs != symbol_conf.symfs)
2039 free((void *)symfs);
2040
2041 symbol_conf.kptr_restrict = symbol__read_kptr_restrict();
2042
2043 symbol_conf.initialized = true;
2044 return 0;
2045
2046out_free_tid_list:
2047 intlist__delete(symbol_conf.tid_list);
2048out_free_pid_list:
2049 intlist__delete(symbol_conf.pid_list);
2050out_free_comm_list:
2051 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.comm_list);
2052out_free_dso_list:
2053 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.dso_list);
2054 return -1;
2055}
2056
2057void symbol__exit(void)
2058{
2059 if (!symbol_conf.initialized)
2060 return;
2061 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.sym_list);
2062 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.dso_list);
2063 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.comm_list);
2064 intlist__delete(symbol_conf.tid_list);
2065 intlist__delete(symbol_conf.pid_list);
2066 vmlinux_path__exit();
2067 symbol_conf.sym_list = symbol_conf.dso_list = symbol_conf.comm_list = NULL;
2068 symbol_conf.initialized = false;
2069}