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v4.17
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * Architecture-specific signal handling support.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 Hewlett-Packard Co
  6 *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
  7 *
  8 * Derived from i386 and Alpha versions.
  9 */
 10
 11#include <linux/errno.h>
 12#include <linux/kernel.h>
 13#include <linux/mm.h>
 14#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 15#include <linux/tracehook.h>
 16#include <linux/sched.h>
 17#include <linux/signal.h>
 18#include <linux/smp.h>
 19#include <linux/stddef.h>
 20#include <linux/tty.h>
 21#include <linux/binfmts.h>
 22#include <linux/unistd.h>
 23#include <linux/wait.h>
 24
 25#include <asm/intrinsics.h>
 26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 27#include <asm/rse.h>
 28#include <asm/sigcontext.h>
 29
 30#include "sigframe.h"
 31
 32#define DEBUG_SIG	0
 33#define STACK_ALIGN	16		/* minimal alignment for stack pointer */
 34
 35#if _NSIG_WORDS > 1
 36# define PUT_SIGSET(k,u)	__copy_to_user((u)->sig, (k)->sig, sizeof(sigset_t))
 37# define GET_SIGSET(k,u)	__copy_from_user((k)->sig, (u)->sig, sizeof(sigset_t))
 38#else
 39# define PUT_SIGSET(k,u)	__put_user((k)->sig[0], &(u)->sig[0])
 40# define GET_SIGSET(k,u)	__get_user((k)->sig[0], &(u)->sig[0])
 41#endif
 42
 43static long
 44restore_sigcontext (struct sigcontext __user *sc, struct sigscratch *scr)
 45{
 46	unsigned long ip, flags, nat, um, cfm, rsc;
 47	long err;
 48
 49	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
 50	current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
 51
 52	/* restore scratch that always needs gets updated during signal delivery: */
 53	err  = __get_user(flags, &sc->sc_flags);
 54	err |= __get_user(nat, &sc->sc_nat);
 55	err |= __get_user(ip, &sc->sc_ip);			/* instruction pointer */
 56	err |= __get_user(cfm, &sc->sc_cfm);
 57	err |= __get_user(um, &sc->sc_um);			/* user mask */
 58	err |= __get_user(rsc, &sc->sc_ar_rsc);
 59	err |= __get_user(scr->pt.ar_unat, &sc->sc_ar_unat);
 60	err |= __get_user(scr->pt.ar_fpsr, &sc->sc_ar_fpsr);
 61	err |= __get_user(scr->pt.ar_pfs, &sc->sc_ar_pfs);
 62	err |= __get_user(scr->pt.pr, &sc->sc_pr);		/* predicates */
 63	err |= __get_user(scr->pt.b0, &sc->sc_br[0]);		/* b0 (rp) */
 64	err |= __get_user(scr->pt.b6, &sc->sc_br[6]);		/* b6 */
 65	err |= __copy_from_user(&scr->pt.r1, &sc->sc_gr[1], 8);	/* r1 */
 66	err |= __copy_from_user(&scr->pt.r8, &sc->sc_gr[8], 4*8);	/* r8-r11 */
 67	err |= __copy_from_user(&scr->pt.r12, &sc->sc_gr[12], 2*8);	/* r12-r13 */
 68	err |= __copy_from_user(&scr->pt.r15, &sc->sc_gr[15], 8);	/* r15 */
 69
 70	scr->pt.cr_ifs = cfm | (1UL << 63);
 71	scr->pt.ar_rsc = rsc | (3 << 2); /* force PL3 */
 72
 73	/* establish new instruction pointer: */
 74	scr->pt.cr_iip = ip & ~0x3UL;
 75	ia64_psr(&scr->pt)->ri = ip & 0x3;
 76	scr->pt.cr_ipsr = (scr->pt.cr_ipsr & ~IA64_PSR_UM) | (um & IA64_PSR_UM);
 77
 78	scr->scratch_unat = ia64_put_scratch_nat_bits(&scr->pt, nat);
 79
 80	if (!(flags & IA64_SC_FLAG_IN_SYSCALL)) {
 81		/* Restore most scratch-state only when not in syscall. */
 82		err |= __get_user(scr->pt.ar_ccv, &sc->sc_ar_ccv);		/* ar.ccv */
 83		err |= __get_user(scr->pt.b7, &sc->sc_br[7]);			/* b7 */
 84		err |= __get_user(scr->pt.r14, &sc->sc_gr[14]);			/* r14 */
 85		err |= __copy_from_user(&scr->pt.ar_csd, &sc->sc_ar25, 2*8); /* ar.csd & ar.ssd */
 86		err |= __copy_from_user(&scr->pt.r2, &sc->sc_gr[2], 2*8);	/* r2-r3 */
 87		err |= __copy_from_user(&scr->pt.r16, &sc->sc_gr[16], 16*8);	/* r16-r31 */
 88	}
 89
 90	if ((flags & IA64_SC_FLAG_FPH_VALID) != 0) {
 91		struct ia64_psr *psr = ia64_psr(&scr->pt);
 92
 93		err |= __copy_from_user(current->thread.fph, &sc->sc_fr[32], 96*16);
 94		psr->mfh = 0;	/* drop signal handler's fph contents... */
 95		preempt_disable();
 96		if (psr->dfh)
 97			ia64_drop_fpu(current);
 98		else {
 99			/* We already own the local fph, otherwise psr->dfh wouldn't be 0.  */
100			__ia64_load_fpu(current->thread.fph);
101			ia64_set_local_fpu_owner(current);
102		}
103		preempt_enable();
104	}
105	return err;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
106}
107
108long
109ia64_rt_sigreturn (struct sigscratch *scr)
110{
111	extern char ia64_strace_leave_kernel, ia64_leave_kernel;
112	struct sigcontext __user *sc;
113	struct siginfo si;
114	sigset_t set;
115	long retval;
116
117	sc = &((struct sigframe __user *) (scr->pt.r12 + 16))->sc;
118
119	/*
120	 * When we return to the previously executing context, r8 and r10 have already
121	 * been setup the way we want them.  Indeed, if the signal wasn't delivered while
122	 * in a system call, we must not touch r8 or r10 as otherwise user-level state
123	 * could be corrupted.
124	 */
125	retval = (long) &ia64_leave_kernel;
126	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
127	    || test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT))
128		/*
129		 * strace expects to be notified after sigreturn returns even though the
130		 * context to which we return may not be in the middle of a syscall.
131		 * Thus, the return-value that strace displays for sigreturn is
132		 * meaningless.
133		 */
134		retval = (long) &ia64_strace_leave_kernel;
135
136	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, sc, sizeof(*sc)))
137		goto give_sigsegv;
138
139	if (GET_SIGSET(&set, &sc->sc_mask))
140		goto give_sigsegv;
141
142	set_current_blocked(&set);
143
144	if (restore_sigcontext(sc, scr))
145		goto give_sigsegv;
146
147#if DEBUG_SIG
148	printk("SIG return (%s:%d): sp=%lx ip=%lx\n",
149	       current->comm, current->pid, scr->pt.r12, scr->pt.cr_iip);
150#endif
151	if (restore_altstack(&sc->sc_stack))
152		goto give_sigsegv;
153	return retval;
154
155  give_sigsegv:
156	si.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
157	si.si_errno = 0;
158	si.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
159	si.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
160	si.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
161	si.si_addr = sc;
162	force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &si, current);
163	return retval;
164}
165
166/*
167 * This does just the minimum required setup of sigcontext.
168 * Specifically, it only installs data that is either not knowable at
169 * the user-level or that gets modified before execution in the
170 * trampoline starts.  Everything else is done at the user-level.
171 */
172static long
173setup_sigcontext (struct sigcontext __user *sc, sigset_t *mask, struct sigscratch *scr)
174{
175	unsigned long flags = 0, ifs, cfm, nat;
176	long err = 0;
177
178	ifs = scr->pt.cr_ifs;
179
180	if (on_sig_stack((unsigned long) sc))
181		flags |= IA64_SC_FLAG_ONSTACK;
182	if ((ifs & (1UL << 63)) == 0)
183		/* if cr_ifs doesn't have the valid bit set, we got here through a syscall */
184		flags |= IA64_SC_FLAG_IN_SYSCALL;
185	cfm = ifs & ((1UL << 38) - 1);
186	ia64_flush_fph(current);
187	if ((current->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID)) {
188		flags |= IA64_SC_FLAG_FPH_VALID;
189		err = __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_fr[32], current->thread.fph, 96*16);
190	}
191
192	nat = ia64_get_scratch_nat_bits(&scr->pt, scr->scratch_unat);
193
194	err |= __put_user(flags, &sc->sc_flags);
195	err |= __put_user(nat, &sc->sc_nat);
196	err |= PUT_SIGSET(mask, &sc->sc_mask);
197	err |= __put_user(cfm, &sc->sc_cfm);
198	err |= __put_user(scr->pt.cr_ipsr & IA64_PSR_UM, &sc->sc_um);
199	err |= __put_user(scr->pt.ar_rsc, &sc->sc_ar_rsc);
200	err |= __put_user(scr->pt.ar_unat, &sc->sc_ar_unat);		/* ar.unat */
201	err |= __put_user(scr->pt.ar_fpsr, &sc->sc_ar_fpsr);		/* ar.fpsr */
202	err |= __put_user(scr->pt.ar_pfs, &sc->sc_ar_pfs);
203	err |= __put_user(scr->pt.pr, &sc->sc_pr);			/* predicates */
204	err |= __put_user(scr->pt.b0, &sc->sc_br[0]);			/* b0 (rp) */
205	err |= __put_user(scr->pt.b6, &sc->sc_br[6]);			/* b6 */
206	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_gr[1], &scr->pt.r1, 8);		/* r1 */
207	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_gr[8], &scr->pt.r8, 4*8);		/* r8-r11 */
208	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_gr[12], &scr->pt.r12, 2*8);	/* r12-r13 */
209	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_gr[15], &scr->pt.r15, 8);		/* r15 */
210	err |= __put_user(scr->pt.cr_iip + ia64_psr(&scr->pt)->ri, &sc->sc_ip);
211
212	if (!(flags & IA64_SC_FLAG_IN_SYSCALL)) {
213		/* Copy scratch regs to sigcontext if the signal didn't interrupt a syscall. */
214		err |= __put_user(scr->pt.ar_ccv, &sc->sc_ar_ccv);		/* ar.ccv */
215		err |= __put_user(scr->pt.b7, &sc->sc_br[7]);			/* b7 */
216		err |= __put_user(scr->pt.r14, &sc->sc_gr[14]);			/* r14 */
217		err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_ar25, &scr->pt.ar_csd, 2*8); /* ar.csd & ar.ssd */
218		err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_gr[2], &scr->pt.r2, 2*8);		/* r2-r3 */
219		err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_gr[16], &scr->pt.r16, 16*8);	/* r16-r31 */
220	}
221	return err;
222}
223
224/*
225 * Check whether the register-backing store is already on the signal stack.
226 */
227static inline int
228rbs_on_sig_stack (unsigned long bsp)
229{
230	return (bsp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
231}
232
233static long
234force_sigsegv_info (int sig, void __user *addr)
235{
236	unsigned long flags;
237	struct siginfo si;
238
239	if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
240		/*
241		 * Acquiring siglock around the sa_handler-update is almost
242		 * certainly overkill, but this isn't a
243		 * performance-critical path and I'd rather play it safe
244		 * here than having to debug a nasty race if and when
245		 * something changes in kernel/signal.c that would make it
246		 * no longer safe to modify sa_handler without holding the
247		 * lock.
248		 */
249		spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
250		current->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
251		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
252	}
253	si.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
254	si.si_errno = 0;
255	si.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
256	si.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
257	si.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
258	si.si_addr = addr;
259	force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &si, current);
260	return 1;
261}
262
263static long
264setup_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set, struct sigscratch *scr)
265{
266	extern char __kernel_sigtramp[];
267	unsigned long tramp_addr, new_rbs = 0, new_sp;
268	struct sigframe __user *frame;
269	long err;
270
271	new_sp = scr->pt.r12;
272	tramp_addr = (unsigned long) __kernel_sigtramp;
273	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) {
274		int onstack = sas_ss_flags(new_sp);
275
276		if (onstack == 0) {
277			new_sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
278			/*
279			 * We need to check for the register stack being on the
280			 * signal stack separately, because it's switched
281			 * separately (memory stack is switched in the kernel,
282			 * register stack is switched in the signal trampoline).
283			 */
284			if (!rbs_on_sig_stack(scr->pt.ar_bspstore))
285				new_rbs = ALIGN(current->sas_ss_sp,
286						sizeof(long));
287		} else if (onstack == SS_ONSTACK) {
288			unsigned long check_sp;
289
290			/*
291			 * If we are on the alternate signal stack and would
292			 * overflow it, don't. Return an always-bogus address
293			 * instead so we will die with SIGSEGV.
294			 */
295			check_sp = (new_sp - sizeof(*frame)) & -STACK_ALIGN;
296			if (!likely(on_sig_stack(check_sp)))
297				return force_sigsegv_info(ksig->sig, (void __user *)
298							  check_sp);
299		}
300	}
301	frame = (void __user *) ((new_sp - sizeof(*frame)) & -STACK_ALIGN);
302
303	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
304		return force_sigsegv_info(ksig->sig, frame);
305
306	err  = __put_user(ksig->sig, &frame->arg0);
307	err |= __put_user(&frame->info, &frame->arg1);
308	err |= __put_user(&frame->sc, &frame->arg2);
309	err |= __put_user(new_rbs, &frame->sc.sc_rbs_base);
310	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->sc.sc_loadrs);	/* initialize to zero */
311	err |= __put_user(ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler, &frame->handler);
312
313	err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
314
315	err |= __save_altstack(&frame->sc.sc_stack, scr->pt.r12);
316	err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, set, scr);
317
318	if (unlikely(err))
319		return force_sigsegv_info(ksig->sig, frame);
320
321	scr->pt.r12 = (unsigned long) frame - 16;	/* new stack pointer */
322	scr->pt.ar_fpsr = FPSR_DEFAULT;			/* reset fpsr for signal handler */
323	scr->pt.cr_iip = tramp_addr;
324	ia64_psr(&scr->pt)->ri = 0;			/* start executing in first slot */
325	ia64_psr(&scr->pt)->be = 0;			/* force little-endian byte-order */
326	/*
327	 * Force the interruption function mask to zero.  This has no effect when a
328	 * system-call got interrupted by a signal (since, in that case, scr->pt_cr_ifs is
329	 * ignored), but it has the desirable effect of making it possible to deliver a
330	 * signal with an incomplete register frame (which happens when a mandatory RSE
331	 * load faults).  Furthermore, it has no negative effect on the getting the user's
332	 * dirty partition preserved, because that's governed by scr->pt.loadrs.
333	 */
334	scr->pt.cr_ifs = (1UL << 63);
335
336	/*
337	 * Note: this affects only the NaT bits of the scratch regs (the ones saved in
338	 * pt_regs), which is exactly what we want.
339	 */
340	scr->scratch_unat = 0; /* ensure NaT bits of r12 is clear */
341
342#if DEBUG_SIG
343	printk("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sig=%d sp=%lx ip=%lx handler=%p\n",
344	       current->comm, current->pid, ksig->sig, scr->pt.r12, frame->sc.sc_ip, frame->handler);
345#endif
346	return 0;
347}
348
349static long
350handle_signal (struct ksignal *ksig, struct sigscratch *scr)
351{
352	int ret = setup_frame(ksig, sigmask_to_save(), scr);
353
354	if (!ret)
355		signal_setup_done(ret, ksig, test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP));
356
357	return ret;
358}
359
360/*
361 * Note that `init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't want to
362 * handle.  Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by mistake.
363 */
364void
365ia64_do_signal (struct sigscratch *scr, long in_syscall)
366{
367	long restart = in_syscall;
368	long errno = scr->pt.r8;
369	struct ksignal ksig;
370
371	/*
372	 * This only loops in the rare cases of handle_signal() failing, in which case we
373	 * need to push through a forced SIGSEGV.
374	 */
375	while (1) {
376		get_signal(&ksig);
377
378		/*
379		 * get_signal_to_deliver() may have run a debugger (via notify_parent())
380		 * and the debugger may have modified the state (e.g., to arrange for an
381		 * inferior call), thus it's important to check for restarting _after_
382		 * get_signal_to_deliver().
383		 */
384		if ((long) scr->pt.r10 != -1)
385			/*
386			 * A system calls has to be restarted only if one of the error codes
387			 * ERESTARTNOHAND, ERESTARTSYS, or ERESTARTNOINTR is returned.  If r10
388			 * isn't -1 then r8 doesn't hold an error code and we don't need to
389			 * restart the syscall, so we can clear the "restart" flag here.
390			 */
391			restart = 0;
392
393		if (ksig.sig <= 0)
394			break;
395
396		if (unlikely(restart)) {
397			switch (errno) {
398			      case ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
399			      case ERESTARTNOHAND:
400				scr->pt.r8 = EINTR;
401				/* note: scr->pt.r10 is already -1 */
402				break;
403
404			      case ERESTARTSYS:
405				if ((ksig.ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART) == 0) {
406					scr->pt.r8 = EINTR;
407					/* note: scr->pt.r10 is already -1 */
408					break;
409				}
410			      case ERESTARTNOINTR:
411				ia64_decrement_ip(&scr->pt);
412				restart = 0; /* don't restart twice if handle_signal() fails... */
413			}
414		}
415
416		/*
417		 * Whee!  Actually deliver the signal.  If the delivery failed, we need to
418		 * continue to iterate in this loop so we can deliver the SIGSEGV...
419		 */
420		if (handle_signal(&ksig, scr))
421			return;
422	}
423
424	/* Did we come from a system call? */
425	if (restart) {
426		/* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
427		if (errno == ERESTARTNOHAND || errno == ERESTARTSYS || errno == ERESTARTNOINTR
428		    || errno == ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK)
429		{
430			/*
431			 * Note: the syscall number is in r15 which is saved in
432			 * pt_regs so all we need to do here is adjust ip so that
433			 * the "break" instruction gets re-executed.
434			 */
435			ia64_decrement_ip(&scr->pt);
436			if (errno == ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK)
437				scr->pt.r15 = __NR_restart_syscall;
438		}
439	}
440
441	/* if there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask
442	 * back */
443	restore_saved_sigmask();
444}
v4.6
 
  1/*
  2 * Architecture-specific signal handling support.
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 Hewlett-Packard Co
  5 *	David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
  6 *
  7 * Derived from i386 and Alpha versions.
  8 */
  9
 10#include <linux/errno.h>
 11#include <linux/kernel.h>
 12#include <linux/mm.h>
 13#include <linux/ptrace.h>
 14#include <linux/tracehook.h>
 15#include <linux/sched.h>
 16#include <linux/signal.h>
 17#include <linux/smp.h>
 18#include <linux/stddef.h>
 19#include <linux/tty.h>
 20#include <linux/binfmts.h>
 21#include <linux/unistd.h>
 22#include <linux/wait.h>
 23
 24#include <asm/intrinsics.h>
 25#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 26#include <asm/rse.h>
 27#include <asm/sigcontext.h>
 28
 29#include "sigframe.h"
 30
 31#define DEBUG_SIG	0
 32#define STACK_ALIGN	16		/* minimal alignment for stack pointer */
 33
 34#if _NSIG_WORDS > 1
 35# define PUT_SIGSET(k,u)	__copy_to_user((u)->sig, (k)->sig, sizeof(sigset_t))
 36# define GET_SIGSET(k,u)	__copy_from_user((k)->sig, (u)->sig, sizeof(sigset_t))
 37#else
 38# define PUT_SIGSET(k,u)	__put_user((k)->sig[0], &(u)->sig[0])
 39# define GET_SIGSET(k,u)	__get_user((k)->sig[0], &(u)->sig[0])
 40#endif
 41
 42static long
 43restore_sigcontext (struct sigcontext __user *sc, struct sigscratch *scr)
 44{
 45	unsigned long ip, flags, nat, um, cfm, rsc;
 46	long err;
 47
 48	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
 49	current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
 50
 51	/* restore scratch that always needs gets updated during signal delivery: */
 52	err  = __get_user(flags, &sc->sc_flags);
 53	err |= __get_user(nat, &sc->sc_nat);
 54	err |= __get_user(ip, &sc->sc_ip);			/* instruction pointer */
 55	err |= __get_user(cfm, &sc->sc_cfm);
 56	err |= __get_user(um, &sc->sc_um);			/* user mask */
 57	err |= __get_user(rsc, &sc->sc_ar_rsc);
 58	err |= __get_user(scr->pt.ar_unat, &sc->sc_ar_unat);
 59	err |= __get_user(scr->pt.ar_fpsr, &sc->sc_ar_fpsr);
 60	err |= __get_user(scr->pt.ar_pfs, &sc->sc_ar_pfs);
 61	err |= __get_user(scr->pt.pr, &sc->sc_pr);		/* predicates */
 62	err |= __get_user(scr->pt.b0, &sc->sc_br[0]);		/* b0 (rp) */
 63	err |= __get_user(scr->pt.b6, &sc->sc_br[6]);		/* b6 */
 64	err |= __copy_from_user(&scr->pt.r1, &sc->sc_gr[1], 8);	/* r1 */
 65	err |= __copy_from_user(&scr->pt.r8, &sc->sc_gr[8], 4*8);	/* r8-r11 */
 66	err |= __copy_from_user(&scr->pt.r12, &sc->sc_gr[12], 2*8);	/* r12-r13 */
 67	err |= __copy_from_user(&scr->pt.r15, &sc->sc_gr[15], 8);	/* r15 */
 68
 69	scr->pt.cr_ifs = cfm | (1UL << 63);
 70	scr->pt.ar_rsc = rsc | (3 << 2); /* force PL3 */
 71
 72	/* establish new instruction pointer: */
 73	scr->pt.cr_iip = ip & ~0x3UL;
 74	ia64_psr(&scr->pt)->ri = ip & 0x3;
 75	scr->pt.cr_ipsr = (scr->pt.cr_ipsr & ~IA64_PSR_UM) | (um & IA64_PSR_UM);
 76
 77	scr->scratch_unat = ia64_put_scratch_nat_bits(&scr->pt, nat);
 78
 79	if (!(flags & IA64_SC_FLAG_IN_SYSCALL)) {
 80		/* Restore most scratch-state only when not in syscall. */
 81		err |= __get_user(scr->pt.ar_ccv, &sc->sc_ar_ccv);		/* ar.ccv */
 82		err |= __get_user(scr->pt.b7, &sc->sc_br[7]);			/* b7 */
 83		err |= __get_user(scr->pt.r14, &sc->sc_gr[14]);			/* r14 */
 84		err |= __copy_from_user(&scr->pt.ar_csd, &sc->sc_ar25, 2*8); /* ar.csd & ar.ssd */
 85		err |= __copy_from_user(&scr->pt.r2, &sc->sc_gr[2], 2*8);	/* r2-r3 */
 86		err |= __copy_from_user(&scr->pt.r16, &sc->sc_gr[16], 16*8);	/* r16-r31 */
 87	}
 88
 89	if ((flags & IA64_SC_FLAG_FPH_VALID) != 0) {
 90		struct ia64_psr *psr = ia64_psr(&scr->pt);
 91
 92		err |= __copy_from_user(current->thread.fph, &sc->sc_fr[32], 96*16);
 93		psr->mfh = 0;	/* drop signal handler's fph contents... */
 94		preempt_disable();
 95		if (psr->dfh)
 96			ia64_drop_fpu(current);
 97		else {
 98			/* We already own the local fph, otherwise psr->dfh wouldn't be 0.  */
 99			__ia64_load_fpu(current->thread.fph);
100			ia64_set_local_fpu_owner(current);
101		}
102		preempt_enable();
103	}
104	return err;
105}
106
107int
108copy_siginfo_to_user (siginfo_t __user *to, const siginfo_t *from)
109{
110	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
111		return -EFAULT;
112	if (from->si_code < 0) {
113		if (__copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
114			return -EFAULT;
115		return 0;
116	} else {
117		int err;
118
119		/*
120		 * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure this code is fixed
121		 * accordingly.  It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
122		 * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic 3 ints plus the
123		 * relevant union member.
124		 */
125		err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
126		err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
127		err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
128		switch (from->si_code >> 16) {
129		      case __SI_FAULT >> 16:
130			err |= __put_user(from->si_flags, &to->si_flags);
131			err |= __put_user(from->si_isr, &to->si_isr);
132		      case __SI_POLL >> 16:
133			err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
134			err |= __put_user(from->si_imm, &to->si_imm);
135			break;
136		      case __SI_TIMER >> 16:
137			err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
138			err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
139			err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
140			break;
141		      case __SI_RT >> 16:	/* Not generated by the kernel as of now.  */
142		      case __SI_MESGQ >> 16:
143			err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
144			err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
145			err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
146			break;
147		      case __SI_CHLD >> 16:
148			err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
149			err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
150			err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
151		      default:
152			err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
153			err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
154			break;
155		}
156		return err;
157	}
158}
159
160long
161ia64_rt_sigreturn (struct sigscratch *scr)
162{
163	extern char ia64_strace_leave_kernel, ia64_leave_kernel;
164	struct sigcontext __user *sc;
165	struct siginfo si;
166	sigset_t set;
167	long retval;
168
169	sc = &((struct sigframe __user *) (scr->pt.r12 + 16))->sc;
170
171	/*
172	 * When we return to the previously executing context, r8 and r10 have already
173	 * been setup the way we want them.  Indeed, if the signal wasn't delivered while
174	 * in a system call, we must not touch r8 or r10 as otherwise user-level state
175	 * could be corrupted.
176	 */
177	retval = (long) &ia64_leave_kernel;
178	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
179	    || test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT))
180		/*
181		 * strace expects to be notified after sigreturn returns even though the
182		 * context to which we return may not be in the middle of a syscall.
183		 * Thus, the return-value that strace displays for sigreturn is
184		 * meaningless.
185		 */
186		retval = (long) &ia64_strace_leave_kernel;
187
188	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, sc, sizeof(*sc)))
189		goto give_sigsegv;
190
191	if (GET_SIGSET(&set, &sc->sc_mask))
192		goto give_sigsegv;
193
194	set_current_blocked(&set);
195
196	if (restore_sigcontext(sc, scr))
197		goto give_sigsegv;
198
199#if DEBUG_SIG
200	printk("SIG return (%s:%d): sp=%lx ip=%lx\n",
201	       current->comm, current->pid, scr->pt.r12, scr->pt.cr_iip);
202#endif
203	if (restore_altstack(&sc->sc_stack))
204		goto give_sigsegv;
205	return retval;
206
207  give_sigsegv:
208	si.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
209	si.si_errno = 0;
210	si.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
211	si.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
212	si.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
213	si.si_addr = sc;
214	force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &si, current);
215	return retval;
216}
217
218/*
219 * This does just the minimum required setup of sigcontext.
220 * Specifically, it only installs data that is either not knowable at
221 * the user-level or that gets modified before execution in the
222 * trampoline starts.  Everything else is done at the user-level.
223 */
224static long
225setup_sigcontext (struct sigcontext __user *sc, sigset_t *mask, struct sigscratch *scr)
226{
227	unsigned long flags = 0, ifs, cfm, nat;
228	long err = 0;
229
230	ifs = scr->pt.cr_ifs;
231
232	if (on_sig_stack((unsigned long) sc))
233		flags |= IA64_SC_FLAG_ONSTACK;
234	if ((ifs & (1UL << 63)) == 0)
235		/* if cr_ifs doesn't have the valid bit set, we got here through a syscall */
236		flags |= IA64_SC_FLAG_IN_SYSCALL;
237	cfm = ifs & ((1UL << 38) - 1);
238	ia64_flush_fph(current);
239	if ((current->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID)) {
240		flags |= IA64_SC_FLAG_FPH_VALID;
241		err = __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_fr[32], current->thread.fph, 96*16);
242	}
243
244	nat = ia64_get_scratch_nat_bits(&scr->pt, scr->scratch_unat);
245
246	err |= __put_user(flags, &sc->sc_flags);
247	err |= __put_user(nat, &sc->sc_nat);
248	err |= PUT_SIGSET(mask, &sc->sc_mask);
249	err |= __put_user(cfm, &sc->sc_cfm);
250	err |= __put_user(scr->pt.cr_ipsr & IA64_PSR_UM, &sc->sc_um);
251	err |= __put_user(scr->pt.ar_rsc, &sc->sc_ar_rsc);
252	err |= __put_user(scr->pt.ar_unat, &sc->sc_ar_unat);		/* ar.unat */
253	err |= __put_user(scr->pt.ar_fpsr, &sc->sc_ar_fpsr);		/* ar.fpsr */
254	err |= __put_user(scr->pt.ar_pfs, &sc->sc_ar_pfs);
255	err |= __put_user(scr->pt.pr, &sc->sc_pr);			/* predicates */
256	err |= __put_user(scr->pt.b0, &sc->sc_br[0]);			/* b0 (rp) */
257	err |= __put_user(scr->pt.b6, &sc->sc_br[6]);			/* b6 */
258	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_gr[1], &scr->pt.r1, 8);		/* r1 */
259	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_gr[8], &scr->pt.r8, 4*8);		/* r8-r11 */
260	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_gr[12], &scr->pt.r12, 2*8);	/* r12-r13 */
261	err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_gr[15], &scr->pt.r15, 8);		/* r15 */
262	err |= __put_user(scr->pt.cr_iip + ia64_psr(&scr->pt)->ri, &sc->sc_ip);
263
264	if (!(flags & IA64_SC_FLAG_IN_SYSCALL)) {
265		/* Copy scratch regs to sigcontext if the signal didn't interrupt a syscall. */
266		err |= __put_user(scr->pt.ar_ccv, &sc->sc_ar_ccv);		/* ar.ccv */
267		err |= __put_user(scr->pt.b7, &sc->sc_br[7]);			/* b7 */
268		err |= __put_user(scr->pt.r14, &sc->sc_gr[14]);			/* r14 */
269		err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_ar25, &scr->pt.ar_csd, 2*8); /* ar.csd & ar.ssd */
270		err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_gr[2], &scr->pt.r2, 2*8);		/* r2-r3 */
271		err |= __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_gr[16], &scr->pt.r16, 16*8);	/* r16-r31 */
272	}
273	return err;
274}
275
276/*
277 * Check whether the register-backing store is already on the signal stack.
278 */
279static inline int
280rbs_on_sig_stack (unsigned long bsp)
281{
282	return (bsp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
283}
284
285static long
286force_sigsegv_info (int sig, void __user *addr)
287{
288	unsigned long flags;
289	struct siginfo si;
290
291	if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
292		/*
293		 * Acquiring siglock around the sa_handler-update is almost
294		 * certainly overkill, but this isn't a
295		 * performance-critical path and I'd rather play it safe
296		 * here than having to debug a nasty race if and when
297		 * something changes in kernel/signal.c that would make it
298		 * no longer safe to modify sa_handler without holding the
299		 * lock.
300		 */
301		spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
302		current->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
303		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
304	}
305	si.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
306	si.si_errno = 0;
307	si.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
308	si.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
309	si.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
310	si.si_addr = addr;
311	force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &si, current);
312	return 1;
313}
314
315static long
316setup_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set, struct sigscratch *scr)
317{
318	extern char __kernel_sigtramp[];
319	unsigned long tramp_addr, new_rbs = 0, new_sp;
320	struct sigframe __user *frame;
321	long err;
322
323	new_sp = scr->pt.r12;
324	tramp_addr = (unsigned long) __kernel_sigtramp;
325	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) {
326		int onstack = sas_ss_flags(new_sp);
327
328		if (onstack == 0) {
329			new_sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
330			/*
331			 * We need to check for the register stack being on the
332			 * signal stack separately, because it's switched
333			 * separately (memory stack is switched in the kernel,
334			 * register stack is switched in the signal trampoline).
335			 */
336			if (!rbs_on_sig_stack(scr->pt.ar_bspstore))
337				new_rbs = ALIGN(current->sas_ss_sp,
338						sizeof(long));
339		} else if (onstack == SS_ONSTACK) {
340			unsigned long check_sp;
341
342			/*
343			 * If we are on the alternate signal stack and would
344			 * overflow it, don't. Return an always-bogus address
345			 * instead so we will die with SIGSEGV.
346			 */
347			check_sp = (new_sp - sizeof(*frame)) & -STACK_ALIGN;
348			if (!likely(on_sig_stack(check_sp)))
349				return force_sigsegv_info(ksig->sig, (void __user *)
350							  check_sp);
351		}
352	}
353	frame = (void __user *) ((new_sp - sizeof(*frame)) & -STACK_ALIGN);
354
355	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
356		return force_sigsegv_info(ksig->sig, frame);
357
358	err  = __put_user(ksig->sig, &frame->arg0);
359	err |= __put_user(&frame->info, &frame->arg1);
360	err |= __put_user(&frame->sc, &frame->arg2);
361	err |= __put_user(new_rbs, &frame->sc.sc_rbs_base);
362	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->sc.sc_loadrs);	/* initialize to zero */
363	err |= __put_user(ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler, &frame->handler);
364
365	err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
366
367	err |= __save_altstack(&frame->sc.sc_stack, scr->pt.r12);
368	err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, set, scr);
369
370	if (unlikely(err))
371		return force_sigsegv_info(ksig->sig, frame);
372
373	scr->pt.r12 = (unsigned long) frame - 16;	/* new stack pointer */
374	scr->pt.ar_fpsr = FPSR_DEFAULT;			/* reset fpsr for signal handler */
375	scr->pt.cr_iip = tramp_addr;
376	ia64_psr(&scr->pt)->ri = 0;			/* start executing in first slot */
377	ia64_psr(&scr->pt)->be = 0;			/* force little-endian byte-order */
378	/*
379	 * Force the interruption function mask to zero.  This has no effect when a
380	 * system-call got interrupted by a signal (since, in that case, scr->pt_cr_ifs is
381	 * ignored), but it has the desirable effect of making it possible to deliver a
382	 * signal with an incomplete register frame (which happens when a mandatory RSE
383	 * load faults).  Furthermore, it has no negative effect on the getting the user's
384	 * dirty partition preserved, because that's governed by scr->pt.loadrs.
385	 */
386	scr->pt.cr_ifs = (1UL << 63);
387
388	/*
389	 * Note: this affects only the NaT bits of the scratch regs (the ones saved in
390	 * pt_regs), which is exactly what we want.
391	 */
392	scr->scratch_unat = 0; /* ensure NaT bits of r12 is clear */
393
394#if DEBUG_SIG
395	printk("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sig=%d sp=%lx ip=%lx handler=%p\n",
396	       current->comm, current->pid, ksig->sig, scr->pt.r12, frame->sc.sc_ip, frame->handler);
397#endif
398	return 0;
399}
400
401static long
402handle_signal (struct ksignal *ksig, struct sigscratch *scr)
403{
404	int ret = setup_frame(ksig, sigmask_to_save(), scr);
405
406	if (!ret)
407		signal_setup_done(ret, ksig, test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP));
408
409	return ret;
410}
411
412/*
413 * Note that `init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't want to
414 * handle.  Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by mistake.
415 */
416void
417ia64_do_signal (struct sigscratch *scr, long in_syscall)
418{
419	long restart = in_syscall;
420	long errno = scr->pt.r8;
421	struct ksignal ksig;
422
423	/*
424	 * This only loops in the rare cases of handle_signal() failing, in which case we
425	 * need to push through a forced SIGSEGV.
426	 */
427	while (1) {
428		get_signal(&ksig);
429
430		/*
431		 * get_signal_to_deliver() may have run a debugger (via notify_parent())
432		 * and the debugger may have modified the state (e.g., to arrange for an
433		 * inferior call), thus it's important to check for restarting _after_
434		 * get_signal_to_deliver().
435		 */
436		if ((long) scr->pt.r10 != -1)
437			/*
438			 * A system calls has to be restarted only if one of the error codes
439			 * ERESTARTNOHAND, ERESTARTSYS, or ERESTARTNOINTR is returned.  If r10
440			 * isn't -1 then r8 doesn't hold an error code and we don't need to
441			 * restart the syscall, so we can clear the "restart" flag here.
442			 */
443			restart = 0;
444
445		if (ksig.sig <= 0)
446			break;
447
448		if (unlikely(restart)) {
449			switch (errno) {
450			      case ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
451			      case ERESTARTNOHAND:
452				scr->pt.r8 = EINTR;
453				/* note: scr->pt.r10 is already -1 */
454				break;
455
456			      case ERESTARTSYS:
457				if ((ksig.ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART) == 0) {
458					scr->pt.r8 = EINTR;
459					/* note: scr->pt.r10 is already -1 */
460					break;
461				}
462			      case ERESTARTNOINTR:
463				ia64_decrement_ip(&scr->pt);
464				restart = 0; /* don't restart twice if handle_signal() fails... */
465			}
466		}
467
468		/*
469		 * Whee!  Actually deliver the signal.  If the delivery failed, we need to
470		 * continue to iterate in this loop so we can deliver the SIGSEGV...
471		 */
472		if (handle_signal(&ksig, scr))
473			return;
474	}
475
476	/* Did we come from a system call? */
477	if (restart) {
478		/* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
479		if (errno == ERESTARTNOHAND || errno == ERESTARTSYS || errno == ERESTARTNOINTR
480		    || errno == ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK)
481		{
482			/*
483			 * Note: the syscall number is in r15 which is saved in
484			 * pt_regs so all we need to do here is adjust ip so that
485			 * the "break" instruction gets re-executed.
486			 */
487			ia64_decrement_ip(&scr->pt);
488			if (errno == ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK)
489				scr->pt.r15 = __NR_restart_syscall;
490		}
491	}
492
493	/* if there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask
494	 * back */
495	restore_saved_sigmask();
496}