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1/*
2 * Neighbour Discovery for IPv6
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
4 *
5 * Authors:
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7 * Mike Shaver <shaver@ingenia.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 */
14
15/*
16 * Changes:
17 *
18 * Alexey I. Froloff : RFC6106 (DNSSL) support
19 * Pierre Ynard : export userland ND options
20 * through netlink (RDNSS support)
21 * Lars Fenneberg : fixed MTU setting on receipt
22 * of an RA.
23 * Janos Farkas : kmalloc failure checks
24 * Alexey Kuznetsov : state machine reworked
25 * and moved to net/core.
26 * Pekka Savola : RFC2461 validation
27 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI : Verify ND options properly
28 */
29
30#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ICMPv6: " fmt
31
32#include <linux/module.h>
33#include <linux/errno.h>
34#include <linux/types.h>
35#include <linux/socket.h>
36#include <linux/sockios.h>
37#include <linux/sched.h>
38#include <linux/net.h>
39#include <linux/in6.h>
40#include <linux/route.h>
41#include <linux/init.h>
42#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
43#include <linux/slab.h>
44#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
45#include <linux/sysctl.h>
46#endif
47
48#include <linux/if_addr.h>
49#include <linux/if_ether.h>
50#include <linux/if_arp.h>
51#include <linux/ipv6.h>
52#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
53#include <linux/jhash.h>
54
55#include <net/sock.h>
56#include <net/snmp.h>
57
58#include <net/ipv6.h>
59#include <net/protocol.h>
60#include <net/ndisc.h>
61#include <net/ip6_route.h>
62#include <net/addrconf.h>
63#include <net/icmp.h>
64
65#include <net/netlink.h>
66#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
67
68#include <net/flow.h>
69#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
70#include <net/inet_common.h>
71#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
72
73#include <linux/netfilter.h>
74#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
75
76static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
77 const struct net_device *dev,
78 __u32 *hash_rnd);
79static bool ndisc_key_eq(const struct neighbour *neigh, const void *pkey);
80static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
81static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
82static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
83static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
84static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
85static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);
86
87static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_generic_ops = {
88 .family = AF_INET6,
89 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
90 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
91 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
92 .connected_output = neigh_connected_output,
93};
94
95static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_hh_ops = {
96 .family = AF_INET6,
97 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
98 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
99 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
100 .connected_output = neigh_resolve_output,
101};
102
103
104static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_direct_ops = {
105 .family = AF_INET6,
106 .output = neigh_direct_output,
107 .connected_output = neigh_direct_output,
108};
109
110struct neigh_table nd_tbl = {
111 .family = AF_INET6,
112 .key_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
113 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
114 .hash = ndisc_hash,
115 .key_eq = ndisc_key_eq,
116 .constructor = ndisc_constructor,
117 .pconstructor = pndisc_constructor,
118 .pdestructor = pndisc_destructor,
119 .proxy_redo = pndisc_redo,
120 .id = "ndisc_cache",
121 .parms = {
122 .tbl = &nd_tbl,
123 .reachable_time = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
124 .data = {
125 [NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBES] = 3,
126 [NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBES] = 3,
127 [NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME] = ND_RETRANS_TIMER,
128 [NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME] = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
129 [NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME] = 5 * HZ,
130 [NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME] = 60 * HZ,
131 [NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES] = SK_WMEM_MAX,
132 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN] = 64,
133 [NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY] = 1 * HZ,
134 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY] = (8 * HZ) / 10,
135 },
136 },
137 .gc_interval = 30 * HZ,
138 .gc_thresh1 = 128,
139 .gc_thresh2 = 512,
140 .gc_thresh3 = 1024,
141};
142EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_tbl);
143
144void __ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, void *data,
145 int data_len, int pad)
146{
147 int space = __ndisc_opt_addr_space(data_len, pad);
148 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, space);
149
150 opt[0] = type;
151 opt[1] = space>>3;
152
153 memset(opt + 2, 0, pad);
154 opt += pad;
155 space -= pad;
156
157 memcpy(opt+2, data, data_len);
158 data_len += 2;
159 opt += data_len;
160 space -= data_len;
161 if (space > 0)
162 memset(opt, 0, space);
163}
164EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ndisc_fill_addr_option);
165
166static inline void ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type,
167 void *data, u8 icmp6_type)
168{
169 __ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, type, data, skb->dev->addr_len,
170 ndisc_addr_option_pad(skb->dev->type));
171 ndisc_ops_fill_addr_option(skb->dev, skb, icmp6_type);
172}
173
174static inline void ndisc_fill_redirect_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb,
175 void *ha,
176 const u8 *ops_data)
177{
178 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR, ha, NDISC_REDIRECT);
179 ndisc_ops_fill_redirect_addr_option(skb->dev, skb, ops_data);
180}
181
182static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_option(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
183 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
184{
185 int type;
186 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
187 return NULL;
188 type = cur->nd_opt_type;
189 do {
190 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
191 } while (cur < end && cur->nd_opt_type != type);
192 return cur <= end && cur->nd_opt_type == type ? cur : NULL;
193}
194
195static inline int ndisc_is_useropt(const struct net_device *dev,
196 struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
197{
198 return opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_RDNSS ||
199 opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_DNSSL ||
200 ndisc_ops_is_useropt(dev, opt->nd_opt_type);
201}
202
203static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_useropt(const struct net_device *dev,
204 struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
205 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
206{
207 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
208 return NULL;
209 do {
210 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
211 } while (cur < end && !ndisc_is_useropt(dev, cur));
212 return cur <= end && ndisc_is_useropt(dev, cur) ? cur : NULL;
213}
214
215struct ndisc_options *ndisc_parse_options(const struct net_device *dev,
216 u8 *opt, int opt_len,
217 struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
218{
219 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)opt;
220
221 if (!nd_opt || opt_len < 0 || !ndopts)
222 return NULL;
223 memset(ndopts, 0, sizeof(*ndopts));
224 while (opt_len) {
225 int l;
226 if (opt_len < sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr))
227 return NULL;
228 l = nd_opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
229 if (opt_len < l || l == 0)
230 return NULL;
231 if (ndisc_ops_parse_options(dev, nd_opt, ndopts))
232 goto next_opt;
233 switch (nd_opt->nd_opt_type) {
234 case ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR:
235 case ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR:
236 case ND_OPT_MTU:
237 case ND_OPT_NONCE:
238 case ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR:
239 if (ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type]) {
240 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
241 "%s: duplicated ND6 option found: type=%d\n",
242 __func__, nd_opt->nd_opt_type);
243 } else {
244 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
245 }
246 break;
247 case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO:
248 ndopts->nd_opts_pi_end = nd_opt;
249 if (!ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type])
250 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
251 break;
252#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
253 case ND_OPT_ROUTE_INFO:
254 ndopts->nd_opts_ri_end = nd_opt;
255 if (!ndopts->nd_opts_ri)
256 ndopts->nd_opts_ri = nd_opt;
257 break;
258#endif
259 default:
260 if (ndisc_is_useropt(dev, nd_opt)) {
261 ndopts->nd_useropts_end = nd_opt;
262 if (!ndopts->nd_useropts)
263 ndopts->nd_useropts = nd_opt;
264 } else {
265 /*
266 * Unknown options must be silently ignored,
267 * to accommodate future extension to the
268 * protocol.
269 */
270 ND_PRINTK(2, notice,
271 "%s: ignored unsupported option; type=%d, len=%d\n",
272 __func__,
273 nd_opt->nd_opt_type,
274 nd_opt->nd_opt_len);
275 }
276 }
277next_opt:
278 opt_len -= l;
279 nd_opt = ((void *)nd_opt) + l;
280 }
281 return ndopts;
282}
283
284int ndisc_mc_map(const struct in6_addr *addr, char *buf, struct net_device *dev, int dir)
285{
286 switch (dev->type) {
287 case ARPHRD_ETHER:
288 case ARPHRD_IEEE802: /* Not sure. Check it later. --ANK */
289 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
290 ipv6_eth_mc_map(addr, buf);
291 return 0;
292 case ARPHRD_ARCNET:
293 ipv6_arcnet_mc_map(addr, buf);
294 return 0;
295 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND:
296 ipv6_ib_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
297 return 0;
298 case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
299 return ipv6_ipgre_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
300 default:
301 if (dir) {
302 memcpy(buf, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
303 return 0;
304 }
305 }
306 return -EINVAL;
307}
308EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_mc_map);
309
310static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
311 const struct net_device *dev,
312 __u32 *hash_rnd)
313{
314 return ndisc_hashfn(pkey, dev, hash_rnd);
315}
316
317static bool ndisc_key_eq(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey)
318{
319 return neigh_key_eq128(n, pkey);
320}
321
322static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
323{
324 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
325 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
326 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
327 struct neigh_parms *parms;
328 bool is_multicast = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr);
329
330 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(dev);
331 if (!in6_dev) {
332 return -EINVAL;
333 }
334
335 parms = in6_dev->nd_parms;
336 __neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
337 neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
338
339 neigh->type = is_multicast ? RTN_MULTICAST : RTN_UNICAST;
340 if (!dev->header_ops) {
341 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
342 neigh->ops = &ndisc_direct_ops;
343 neigh->output = neigh_direct_output;
344 } else {
345 if (is_multicast) {
346 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
347 ndisc_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
348 } else if (dev->flags&(IFF_NOARP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
349 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
350 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
351 if (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)
352 neigh->type = RTN_LOCAL;
353 } else if (dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
354 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
355 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
356 }
357 if (dev->header_ops->cache)
358 neigh->ops = &ndisc_hh_ops;
359 else
360 neigh->ops = &ndisc_generic_ops;
361 if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
362 neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
363 else
364 neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
365 }
366 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
367 return 0;
368}
369
370static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
371{
372 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&n->key;
373 struct in6_addr maddr;
374 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
375
376 if (!dev || !__in6_dev_get(dev))
377 return -EINVAL;
378 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
379 ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, &maddr);
380 return 0;
381}
382
383static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
384{
385 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&n->key;
386 struct in6_addr maddr;
387 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
388
389 if (!dev || !__in6_dev_get(dev))
390 return;
391 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
392 ipv6_dev_mc_dec(dev, &maddr);
393}
394
395static struct sk_buff *ndisc_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
396 int len)
397{
398 int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
399 int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
400 struct sock *sk = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
401 struct sk_buff *skb;
402
403 skb = alloc_skb(hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + len + tlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
404 if (!skb) {
405 ND_PRINTK(0, err, "ndisc: %s failed to allocate an skb\n",
406 __func__);
407 return NULL;
408 }
409
410 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
411 skb->dev = dev;
412
413 skb_reserve(skb, hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
414 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
415
416 /* Manually assign socket ownership as we avoid calling
417 * sock_alloc_send_pskb() to bypass wmem buffer limits
418 */
419 skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
420
421 return skb;
422}
423
424static void ip6_nd_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb,
425 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
426 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
427 int hop_limit, int len)
428{
429 struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
430 struct inet6_dev *idev;
431 unsigned tclass;
432
433 rcu_read_lock();
434 idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
435 tclass = idev ? idev->cnf.ndisc_tclass : 0;
436 rcu_read_unlock();
437
438 skb_push(skb, sizeof(*hdr));
439 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
440 hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
441
442 ip6_flow_hdr(hdr, tclass, 0);
443
444 hdr->payload_len = htons(len);
445 hdr->nexthdr = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
446 hdr->hop_limit = hop_limit;
447
448 hdr->saddr = *saddr;
449 hdr->daddr = *daddr;
450}
451
452static void ndisc_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
453 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
454 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
455{
456 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
457 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
458 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
459 struct inet6_dev *idev;
460 int err;
461 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = icmp6_hdr(skb);
462 u8 type;
463
464 type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
465
466 if (!dst) {
467 struct flowi6 fl6;
468 int oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
469
470 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, type, saddr, daddr, oif);
471 dst = icmp6_dst_alloc(skb->dev, &fl6);
472 if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
473 kfree_skb(skb);
474 return;
475 }
476
477 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
478 }
479
480 icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, skb->len,
481 IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
482 csum_partial(icmp6h,
483 skb->len, 0));
484
485 ip6_nd_hdr(skb, saddr, daddr, inet6_sk(sk)->hop_limit, skb->len);
486
487 rcu_read_lock();
488 idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
489 IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
490
491 err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT,
492 net, sk, skb, NULL, dst->dev,
493 dst_output);
494 if (!err) {
495 ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, type);
496 ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS);
497 }
498
499 rcu_read_unlock();
500}
501
502void ndisc_send_na(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
503 const struct in6_addr *solicited_addr,
504 bool router, bool solicited, bool override, bool inc_opt)
505{
506 struct sk_buff *skb;
507 struct in6_addr tmpaddr;
508 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
509 const struct in6_addr *src_addr;
510 struct nd_msg *msg;
511 int optlen = 0;
512
513 /* for anycast or proxy, solicited_addr != src_addr */
514 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), solicited_addr, dev, 1);
515 if (ifp) {
516 src_addr = solicited_addr;
517 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)
518 override = false;
519 inc_opt |= ifp->idev->cnf.force_tllao;
520 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
521 } else {
522 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(dev_net(dev), dev, daddr,
523 inet6_sk(dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk)->srcprefs,
524 &tmpaddr))
525 return;
526 src_addr = &tmpaddr;
527 }
528
529 if (!dev->addr_len)
530 inc_opt = false;
531 if (inc_opt)
532 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev,
533 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT);
534
535 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
536 if (!skb)
537 return;
538
539 msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
540 *msg = (struct nd_msg) {
541 .icmph = {
542 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT,
543 .icmp6_router = router,
544 .icmp6_solicited = solicited,
545 .icmp6_override = override,
546 },
547 .target = *solicited_addr,
548 };
549
550 if (inc_opt)
551 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR,
552 dev->dev_addr,
553 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT);
554
555 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, src_addr);
556}
557
558static void ndisc_send_unsol_na(struct net_device *dev)
559{
560 struct inet6_dev *idev;
561 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa;
562
563 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
564 if (!idev)
565 return;
566
567 read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
568 list_for_each_entry(ifa, &idev->addr_list, if_list) {
569 /* skip tentative addresses until dad completes */
570 if (ifa->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE &&
571 !(ifa->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
572 continue;
573
574 ndisc_send_na(dev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &ifa->addr,
575 /*router=*/ !!idev->cnf.forwarding,
576 /*solicited=*/ false, /*override=*/ true,
577 /*inc_opt=*/ true);
578 }
579 read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
580
581 in6_dev_put(idev);
582}
583
584void ndisc_send_ns(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *solicit,
585 const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
586 u64 nonce)
587{
588 struct sk_buff *skb;
589 struct in6_addr addr_buf;
590 int inc_opt = dev->addr_len;
591 int optlen = 0;
592 struct nd_msg *msg;
593
594 if (!saddr) {
595 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf,
596 (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)))
597 return;
598 saddr = &addr_buf;
599 }
600
601 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
602 inc_opt = false;
603 if (inc_opt)
604 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev,
605 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION);
606 if (nonce != 0)
607 optlen += 8;
608
609 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
610 if (!skb)
611 return;
612
613 msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
614 *msg = (struct nd_msg) {
615 .icmph = {
616 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION,
617 },
618 .target = *solicit,
619 };
620
621 if (inc_opt)
622 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR,
623 dev->dev_addr,
624 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION);
625 if (nonce != 0) {
626 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, 8);
627
628 opt[0] = ND_OPT_NONCE;
629 opt[1] = 8 >> 3;
630 memcpy(opt + 2, &nonce, 6);
631 }
632
633 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr);
634}
635
636void ndisc_send_rs(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
637 const struct in6_addr *daddr)
638{
639 struct sk_buff *skb;
640 struct rs_msg *msg;
641 int send_sllao = dev->addr_len;
642 int optlen = 0;
643
644#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD
645 /*
646 * According to section 2.2 of RFC 4429, we must not
647 * send router solicitations with a sllao from
648 * optimistic addresses, but we may send the solicitation
649 * if we don't include the sllao. So here we check
650 * if our address is optimistic, and if so, we
651 * suppress the inclusion of the sllao.
652 */
653 if (send_sllao) {
654 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), saddr,
655 dev, 1);
656 if (ifp) {
657 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC) {
658 send_sllao = 0;
659 }
660 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
661 } else {
662 send_sllao = 0;
663 }
664 }
665#endif
666 if (send_sllao)
667 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev, NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION);
668
669 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
670 if (!skb)
671 return;
672
673 msg = skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
674 *msg = (struct rs_msg) {
675 .icmph = {
676 .icmp6_type = NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION,
677 },
678 };
679
680 if (send_sllao)
681 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR,
682 dev->dev_addr,
683 NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION);
684
685 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr);
686}
687
688
689static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
690{
691 /*
692 * "The sender MUST return an ICMP
693 * destination unreachable"
694 */
695 dst_link_failure(skb);
696 kfree_skb(skb);
697}
698
699/* Called with locked neigh: either read or both */
700
701static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
702{
703 struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL;
704 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
705 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
706 struct in6_addr *target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
707 int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes);
708
709 if (skb && ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(dev_net(dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
710 dev, false, 1,
711 IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
712 saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
713 probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, UCAST_PROBES);
714 if (probes < 0) {
715 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
716 ND_PRINTK(1, dbg,
717 "%s: trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID: %pI6\n",
718 __func__, target);
719 }
720 ndisc_send_ns(dev, target, target, saddr, 0);
721 } else if ((probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, APP_PROBES)) < 0) {
722 neigh_app_ns(neigh);
723 } else {
724 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
725 ndisc_send_ns(dev, target, &mcaddr, saddr, 0);
726 }
727}
728
729static int pndisc_is_router(const void *pkey,
730 struct net_device *dev)
731{
732 struct pneigh_entry *n;
733 int ret = -1;
734
735 read_lock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
736 n = __pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, dev_net(dev), pkey, dev);
737 if (n)
738 ret = !!(n->flags & NTF_ROUTER);
739 read_unlock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
740
741 return ret;
742}
743
744void ndisc_update(const struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *neigh,
745 const u8 *lladdr, u8 new, u32 flags, u8 icmp6_type,
746 struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
747{
748 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, new, flags, 0);
749 /* report ndisc ops about neighbour update */
750 ndisc_ops_update(dev, neigh, flags, icmp6_type, ndopts);
751}
752
753static void ndisc_recv_ns(struct sk_buff *skb)
754{
755 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
756 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
757 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
758 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
759 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
760 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
761 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
762 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
763 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
764 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
765 struct neighbour *neigh;
766 int dad = ipv6_addr_any(saddr);
767 bool inc;
768 int is_router = -1;
769 u64 nonce = 0;
770
771 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) {
772 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: packet too short\n");
773 return;
774 }
775
776 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
777 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: multicast target address\n");
778 return;
779 }
780
781 /*
782 * RFC2461 7.1.1:
783 * DAD has to be destined for solicited node multicast address.
784 */
785 if (dad && !ipv6_addr_is_solict_mult(daddr)) {
786 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: bad DAD packet (wrong destination)\n");
787 return;
788 }
789
790 if (!ndisc_parse_options(dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
791 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: invalid ND options\n");
792 return;
793 }
794
795 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
796 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr, dev);
797 if (!lladdr) {
798 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
799 "NS: invalid link-layer address length\n");
800 return;
801 }
802
803 /* RFC2461 7.1.1:
804 * If the IP source address is the unspecified address,
805 * there MUST NOT be source link-layer address option
806 * in the message.
807 */
808 if (dad) {
809 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
810 "NS: bad DAD packet (link-layer address option)\n");
811 return;
812 }
813 }
814 if (ndopts.nd_opts_nonce)
815 memcpy(&nonce, (u8 *)(ndopts.nd_opts_nonce + 1), 6);
816
817 inc = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr);
818
819 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
820 if (ifp) {
821have_ifp:
822 if (ifp->flags & (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)) {
823 if (dad) {
824 if (nonce != 0 && ifp->dad_nonce == nonce) {
825 u8 *np = (u8 *)&nonce;
826 /* Matching nonce if looped back */
827 ND_PRINTK(2, notice,
828 "%s: IPv6 DAD loopback for address %pI6c nonce %pM ignored\n",
829 ifp->idev->dev->name,
830 &ifp->addr, np);
831 goto out;
832 }
833 /*
834 * We are colliding with another node
835 * who is doing DAD
836 * so fail our DAD process
837 */
838 addrconf_dad_failure(skb, ifp);
839 return;
840 } else {
841 /*
842 * This is not a dad solicitation.
843 * If we are an optimistic node,
844 * we should respond.
845 * Otherwise, we should ignore it.
846 */
847 if (!(ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
848 goto out;
849 }
850 }
851
852 idev = ifp->idev;
853 } else {
854 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
855
856 /* perhaps an address on the master device */
857 if (netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) {
858 struct net_device *mdev;
859
860 mdev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(dev);
861 if (mdev) {
862 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(net, &msg->target, mdev, 1);
863 if (ifp)
864 goto have_ifp;
865 }
866 }
867
868 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
869 if (!idev) {
870 /* XXX: count this drop? */
871 return;
872 }
873
874 if (ipv6_chk_acast_addr(net, dev, &msg->target) ||
875 (idev->cnf.forwarding &&
876 (net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp || idev->cnf.proxy_ndp) &&
877 (is_router = pndisc_is_router(&msg->target, dev)) >= 0)) {
878 if (!(NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED) &&
879 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST &&
880 inc &&
881 NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, PROXY_DELAY) != 0) {
882 /*
883 * for anycast or proxy,
884 * sender should delay its response
885 * by a random time between 0 and
886 * MAX_ANYCAST_DELAY_TIME seconds.
887 * (RFC2461) -- yoshfuji
888 */
889 struct sk_buff *n = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
890 if (n)
891 pneigh_enqueue(&nd_tbl, idev->nd_parms, n);
892 goto out;
893 }
894 } else
895 goto out;
896 }
897
898 if (is_router < 0)
899 is_router = idev->cnf.forwarding;
900
901 if (dad) {
902 ndisc_send_na(dev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &msg->target,
903 !!is_router, false, (ifp != NULL), true);
904 goto out;
905 }
906
907 if (inc)
908 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_mcast);
909 else
910 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_ucast);
911
912 /*
913 * update / create cache entry
914 * for the source address
915 */
916 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, dev,
917 !inc || lladdr || !dev->addr_len);
918 if (neigh)
919 ndisc_update(dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
920 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
921 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE,
922 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION, &ndopts);
923 if (neigh || !dev->header_ops) {
924 ndisc_send_na(dev, saddr, &msg->target, !!is_router,
925 true, (ifp != NULL && inc), inc);
926 if (neigh)
927 neigh_release(neigh);
928 }
929
930out:
931 if (ifp)
932 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
933 else
934 in6_dev_put(idev);
935}
936
937static void ndisc_recv_na(struct sk_buff *skb)
938{
939 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
940 struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
941 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
942 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
943 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
944 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
945 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
946 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
947 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
948 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
949 struct neighbour *neigh;
950
951 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) {
952 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: packet too short\n");
953 return;
954 }
955
956 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
957 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: target address is multicast\n");
958 return;
959 }
960
961 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr) &&
962 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited) {
963 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: solicited NA is multicasted\n");
964 return;
965 }
966
967 /* For some 802.11 wireless deployments (and possibly other networks),
968 * there will be a NA proxy and unsolicitd packets are attacks
969 * and thus should not be accepted.
970 */
971 if (!msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited && idev &&
972 idev->cnf.drop_unsolicited_na)
973 return;
974
975 if (!ndisc_parse_options(dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
976 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: invalid ND option\n");
977 return;
978 }
979 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
980 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr, dev);
981 if (!lladdr) {
982 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
983 "NA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
984 return;
985 }
986 }
987 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
988 if (ifp) {
989 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK
990 && (ifp->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
991 addrconf_dad_failure(skb, ifp);
992 return;
993 }
994 /* What should we make now? The advertisement
995 is invalid, but ndisc specs say nothing
996 about it. It could be misconfiguration, or
997 an smart proxy agent tries to help us :-)
998
999 We should not print the error if NA has been
1000 received from loopback - it is just our own
1001 unsolicited advertisement.
1002 */
1003 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK)
1004 ND_PRINTK(1, warn,
1005 "NA: %pM advertised our address %pI6c on %s!\n",
1006 eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, &ifp->addr, ifp->idev->dev->name);
1007 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
1008 return;
1009 }
1010 neigh = neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev);
1011
1012 if (neigh) {
1013 u8 old_flags = neigh->flags;
1014 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1015
1016 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
1017 goto out;
1018
1019 /*
1020 * Don't update the neighbor cache entry on a proxy NA from
1021 * ourselves because either the proxied node is off link or it
1022 * has already sent a NA to us.
1023 */
1024 if (lladdr && !memcmp(lladdr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len) &&
1025 net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding && net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp &&
1026 pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, net, &msg->target, dev, 0)) {
1027 /* XXX: idev->cnf.proxy_ndp */
1028 goto out;
1029 }
1030
1031 ndisc_update(dev, neigh, lladdr,
1032 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited ? NUD_REACHABLE : NUD_STALE,
1033 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1034 (msg->icmph.icmp6_override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0)|
1035 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1036 (msg->icmph.icmp6_router ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER : 0),
1037 NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT, &ndopts);
1038
1039 if ((old_flags & ~neigh->flags) & NTF_ROUTER) {
1040 /*
1041 * Change: router to host
1042 */
1043 rt6_clean_tohost(dev_net(dev), saddr);
1044 }
1045
1046out:
1047 neigh_release(neigh);
1048 }
1049}
1050
1051static void ndisc_recv_rs(struct sk_buff *skb)
1052{
1053 struct rs_msg *rs_msg = (struct rs_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1054 unsigned long ndoptlen = skb->len - sizeof(*rs_msg);
1055 struct neighbour *neigh;
1056 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1057 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1058 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1059 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1060
1061 if (skb->len < sizeof(*rs_msg))
1062 return;
1063
1064 idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1065 if (!idev) {
1066 ND_PRINTK(1, err, "RS: can't find in6 device\n");
1067 return;
1068 }
1069
1070 /* Don't accept RS if we're not in router mode */
1071 if (!idev->cnf.forwarding)
1072 goto out;
1073
1074 /*
1075 * Don't update NCE if src = ::;
1076 * this implies that the source node has no ip address assigned yet.
1077 */
1078 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
1079 goto out;
1080
1081 /* Parse ND options */
1082 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, rs_msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
1083 ND_PRINTK(2, notice, "NS: invalid ND option, ignored\n");
1084 goto out;
1085 }
1086
1087 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1088 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1089 skb->dev);
1090 if (!lladdr)
1091 goto out;
1092 }
1093
1094 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, skb->dev, 1);
1095 if (neigh) {
1096 ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1097 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1098 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1099 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER,
1100 NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION, &ndopts);
1101 neigh_release(neigh);
1102 }
1103out:
1104 return;
1105}
1106
1107static void ndisc_ra_useropt(struct sk_buff *ra, struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
1108{
1109 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(ra);
1110 struct sk_buff *skb;
1111 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1112 struct nduseroptmsg *ndmsg;
1113 struct net *net = dev_net(ra->dev);
1114 int err;
1115 int base_size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nduseroptmsg)
1116 + (opt->nd_opt_len << 3));
1117 size_t msg_size = base_size + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1118
1119 skb = nlmsg_new(msg_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1120 if (!skb) {
1121 err = -ENOBUFS;
1122 goto errout;
1123 }
1124
1125 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, RTM_NEWNDUSEROPT, base_size, 0);
1126 if (!nlh) {
1127 goto nla_put_failure;
1128 }
1129
1130 ndmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1131 ndmsg->nduseropt_family = AF_INET6;
1132 ndmsg->nduseropt_ifindex = ra->dev->ifindex;
1133 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
1134 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_code = icmp6h->icmp6_code;
1135 ndmsg->nduseropt_opts_len = opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
1136
1137 memcpy(ndmsg + 1, opt, opt->nd_opt_len << 3);
1138
1139 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, NDUSEROPT_SRCADDR, &ipv6_hdr(ra)->saddr))
1140 goto nla_put_failure;
1141 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1142
1143 rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1144 return;
1145
1146nla_put_failure:
1147 nlmsg_free(skb);
1148 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1149errout:
1150 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, err);
1151}
1152
1153static void ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb)
1154{
1155 struct ra_msg *ra_msg = (struct ra_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1156 struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
1157 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1158 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1159 int lifetime;
1160 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1161 int optlen;
1162 unsigned int pref = 0;
1163 __u32 old_if_flags;
1164 bool send_ifinfo_notify = false;
1165
1166 __u8 *opt = (__u8 *)(ra_msg + 1);
1167
1168 optlen = (skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb)) -
1169 sizeof(struct ra_msg);
1170
1171 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1172 "RA: %s, dev: %s\n",
1173 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1174 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1175 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: source address is not link-local\n");
1176 return;
1177 }
1178 if (optlen < 0) {
1179 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: packet too short\n");
1180 return;
1181 }
1182
1183#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1184 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST) {
1185 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1186 return;
1187 }
1188#endif
1189
1190 /*
1191 * set the RA_RECV flag in the interface
1192 */
1193
1194 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1195 if (!in6_dev) {
1196 ND_PRINTK(0, err, "RA: can't find inet6 device for %s\n",
1197 skb->dev->name);
1198 return;
1199 }
1200
1201 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
1202 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid ND options\n");
1203 return;
1204 }
1205
1206 if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) {
1207 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1208 "RA: %s, did not accept ra for dev: %s\n",
1209 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1210 goto skip_linkparms;
1211 }
1212
1213#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1214 /* skip link-specific parameters from interior routers */
1215 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) {
1216 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1217 "RA: %s, nodetype is NODEFAULT, dev: %s\n",
1218 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1219 goto skip_linkparms;
1220 }
1221#endif
1222
1223 if (in6_dev->if_flags & IF_RS_SENT) {
1224 /*
1225 * flag that an RA was received after an RS was sent
1226 * out on this interface.
1227 */
1228 in6_dev->if_flags |= IF_RA_RCVD;
1229 }
1230
1231 /*
1232 * Remember the managed/otherconf flags from most recently
1233 * received RA message (RFC 2462) -- yoshfuji
1234 */
1235 old_if_flags = in6_dev->if_flags;
1236 in6_dev->if_flags = (in6_dev->if_flags & ~(IF_RA_MANAGED |
1237 IF_RA_OTHERCONF)) |
1238 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_managed ?
1239 IF_RA_MANAGED : 0) |
1240 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_other ?
1241 IF_RA_OTHERCONF : 0);
1242
1243 if (old_if_flags != in6_dev->if_flags)
1244 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1245
1246 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr) {
1247 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1248 "RA: %s, defrtr is false for dev: %s\n",
1249 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1250 goto skip_defrtr;
1251 }
1252
1253 /* Do not accept RA with source-addr found on local machine unless
1254 * accept_ra_from_local is set to true.
1255 */
1256 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local &&
1257 ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(in6_dev->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1258 in6_dev->dev, 0)) {
1259 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1260 "RA from local address detected on dev: %s: default router ignored\n",
1261 skb->dev->name);
1262 goto skip_defrtr;
1263 }
1264
1265 lifetime = ntohs(ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_rt_lifetime);
1266
1267#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
1268 pref = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_router_pref;
1269 /* 10b is handled as if it were 00b (medium) */
1270 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID ||
1271 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref)
1272 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
1273#endif
1274
1275 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev);
1276
1277 if (rt) {
1278 neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1279 if (!neigh) {
1280 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1281 "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n",
1282 __func__);
1283 ip6_rt_put(rt);
1284 return;
1285 }
1286 }
1287 if (rt && lifetime == 0) {
1288 ip6_del_rt(rt);
1289 rt = NULL;
1290 }
1291
1292 ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: rt: %p lifetime: %d, for dev: %s\n",
1293 rt, lifetime, skb->dev->name);
1294 if (!rt && lifetime) {
1295 ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: adding default router\n");
1296
1297 rt = rt6_add_dflt_router(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev, pref);
1298 if (!rt) {
1299 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1300 "RA: %s failed to add default route\n",
1301 __func__);
1302 return;
1303 }
1304
1305 neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1306 if (!neigh) {
1307 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1308 "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n",
1309 __func__);
1310 ip6_rt_put(rt);
1311 return;
1312 }
1313 neigh->flags |= NTF_ROUTER;
1314 } else if (rt) {
1315 rt->rt6i_flags = (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
1316 }
1317
1318 if (rt)
1319 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + (HZ * lifetime));
1320 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit < 256 &&
1321 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1322 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit <= ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1323 in6_dev->cnf.hop_limit = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit;
1324 if (rt)
1325 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT,
1326 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit);
1327 } else {
1328 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: Got route advertisement with lower hop_limit than minimum\n");
1329 }
1330 }
1331
1332skip_defrtr:
1333
1334 /*
1335 * Update Reachable Time and Retrans Timer
1336 */
1337
1338 if (in6_dev->nd_parms) {
1339 unsigned long rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->retrans_timer);
1340
1341 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/HZ) {
1342 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1343 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1344 rtime = HZ/10;
1345 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms, RETRANS_TIME, rtime);
1346 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1347 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1348 }
1349
1350 rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->reachable_time);
1351 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/(3*HZ)) {
1352 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1353
1354 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1355 rtime = HZ/10;
1356
1357 if (rtime != NEIGH_VAR(in6_dev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME)) {
1358 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms,
1359 BASE_REACHABLE_TIME, rtime);
1360 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms,
1361 GC_STALETIME, 3 * rtime);
1362 in6_dev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(rtime);
1363 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1364 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1365 }
1366 }
1367 }
1368
1369 /*
1370 * Send a notify if RA changed managed/otherconf flags or timer settings
1371 */
1372 if (send_ifinfo_notify)
1373 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev);
1374
1375skip_linkparms:
1376
1377 /*
1378 * Process options.
1379 */
1380
1381 if (!neigh)
1382 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1383 skb->dev, 1);
1384 if (neigh) {
1385 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1386 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1387 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1388 skb->dev);
1389 if (!lladdr) {
1390 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1391 "RA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1392 goto out;
1393 }
1394 }
1395 ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1396 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1397 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1398 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1399 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER,
1400 NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT, &ndopts);
1401 }
1402
1403 if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) {
1404 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1405 "RA: %s, accept_ra is false for dev: %s\n",
1406 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1407 goto out;
1408 }
1409
1410#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1411 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local &&
1412 ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(in6_dev->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1413 in6_dev->dev, 0)) {
1414 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1415 "RA from local address detected on dev: %s: router info ignored.\n",
1416 skb->dev->name);
1417 goto skip_routeinfo;
1418 }
1419
1420 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref && ndopts.nd_opts_ri) {
1421 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1422 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_ri;
1423 p;
1424 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_ri_end)) {
1425 struct route_info *ri = (struct route_info *)p;
1426#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1427 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT &&
1428 ri->prefix_len == 0)
1429 continue;
1430#endif
1431 if (ri->prefix_len == 0 &&
1432 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr)
1433 continue;
1434 if (ri->prefix_len < in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_min_plen)
1435 continue;
1436 if (ri->prefix_len > in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen)
1437 continue;
1438 rt6_route_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1439 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1440 }
1441 }
1442
1443skip_routeinfo:
1444#endif
1445
1446#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1447 /* skip link-specific ndopts from interior routers */
1448 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) {
1449 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1450 "RA: %s, nodetype is NODEFAULT (interior routes), dev: %s\n",
1451 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1452 goto out;
1453 }
1454#endif
1455
1456 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_pinfo && ndopts.nd_opts_pi) {
1457 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1458 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_pi;
1459 p;
1460 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_pi_end)) {
1461 addrconf_prefix_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p,
1462 (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1463 ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr != NULL);
1464 }
1465 }
1466
1467 if (ndopts.nd_opts_mtu && in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_mtu) {
1468 __be32 n;
1469 u32 mtu;
1470
1471 memcpy(&n, ((u8 *)(ndopts.nd_opts_mtu+1))+2, sizeof(mtu));
1472 mtu = ntohl(n);
1473
1474 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || mtu > skb->dev->mtu) {
1475 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid mtu: %d\n", mtu);
1476 } else if (in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 != mtu) {
1477 in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 = mtu;
1478
1479 if (rt)
1480 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
1481
1482 rt6_mtu_change(skb->dev, mtu);
1483 }
1484 }
1485
1486 if (ndopts.nd_useropts) {
1487 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1488 for (p = ndopts.nd_useropts;
1489 p;
1490 p = ndisc_next_useropt(skb->dev, p,
1491 ndopts.nd_useropts_end)) {
1492 ndisc_ra_useropt(skb, p);
1493 }
1494 }
1495
1496 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr || ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1497 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid RA options\n");
1498 }
1499out:
1500 ip6_rt_put(rt);
1501 if (neigh)
1502 neigh_release(neigh);
1503}
1504
1505static void ndisc_redirect_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1506{
1507 u8 *hdr;
1508 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1509 struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1510 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
1511 offsetof(struct rd_msg, opt));
1512
1513#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1514 switch (skb->ndisc_nodetype) {
1515 case NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST:
1516 case NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT:
1517 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1518 "Redirect: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1519 return;
1520 }
1521#endif
1522
1523 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1524 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1525 "Redirect: source address is not link-local\n");
1526 return;
1527 }
1528
1529 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts))
1530 return;
1531
1532 if (!ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1533 ip6_redirect_no_header(skb, dev_net(skb->dev),
1534 skb->dev->ifindex, 0);
1535 return;
1536 }
1537
1538 hdr = (u8 *)ndopts.nd_opts_rh;
1539 hdr += 8;
1540 if (!pskb_pull(skb, hdr - skb_transport_header(skb)))
1541 return;
1542
1543 icmpv6_notify(skb, NDISC_REDIRECT, 0, 0);
1544}
1545
1546static void ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(struct sk_buff *skb,
1547 struct sk_buff *orig_skb,
1548 int rd_len)
1549{
1550 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, rd_len);
1551
1552 memset(opt, 0, 8);
1553 *(opt++) = ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR;
1554 *(opt++) = (rd_len >> 3);
1555 opt += 6;
1556
1557 skb_copy_bits(orig_skb, skb_network_offset(orig_skb), opt,
1558 rd_len - 8);
1559}
1560
1561void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *target)
1562{
1563 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1564 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1565 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
1566 int optlen = 0;
1567 struct inet_peer *peer;
1568 struct sk_buff *buff;
1569 struct rd_msg *msg;
1570 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
1571 struct rt6_info *rt;
1572 struct dst_entry *dst;
1573 struct flowi6 fl6;
1574 int rd_len;
1575 u8 ha_buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN], *ha = NULL,
1576 ops_data_buf[NDISC_OPS_REDIRECT_DATA_SPACE], *ops_data = NULL;
1577 bool ret;
1578
1579 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &saddr_buf, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
1580 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "Redirect: no link-local address on %s\n",
1581 dev->name);
1582 return;
1583 }
1584
1585 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, target) &&
1586 ipv6_addr_type(target) != (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1587 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1588 "Redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
1589 return;
1590 }
1591
1592 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, NDISC_REDIRECT,
1593 &saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, dev->ifindex);
1594
1595 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1596 if (dst->error) {
1597 dst_release(dst);
1598 return;
1599 }
1600 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0);
1601 if (IS_ERR(dst))
1602 return;
1603
1604 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1605
1606 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1607 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1608 "Redirect: destination is not a neighbour\n");
1609 goto release;
1610 }
1611 peer = inet_getpeer_v6(net->ipv6.peers, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, 1);
1612 ret = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, 1*HZ);
1613 if (peer)
1614 inet_putpeer(peer);
1615 if (!ret)
1616 goto release;
1617
1618 if (dev->addr_len) {
1619 struct neighbour *neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb), target);
1620 if (!neigh) {
1621 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1622 "Redirect: no neigh for target address\n");
1623 goto release;
1624 }
1625
1626 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1627 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) {
1628 memcpy(ha_buf, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
1629 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1630 ha = ha_buf;
1631 optlen += ndisc_redirect_opt_addr_space(dev, neigh,
1632 ops_data_buf,
1633 &ops_data);
1634 } else
1635 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1636
1637 neigh_release(neigh);
1638 }
1639
1640 rd_len = min_t(unsigned int,
1641 IPV6_MIN_MTU - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) - sizeof(*msg) - optlen,
1642 skb->len + 8);
1643 rd_len &= ~0x7;
1644 optlen += rd_len;
1645
1646 buff = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
1647 if (!buff)
1648 goto release;
1649
1650 msg = skb_put(buff, sizeof(*msg));
1651 *msg = (struct rd_msg) {
1652 .icmph = {
1653 .icmp6_type = NDISC_REDIRECT,
1654 },
1655 .target = *target,
1656 .dest = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1657 };
1658
1659 /*
1660 * include target_address option
1661 */
1662
1663 if (ha)
1664 ndisc_fill_redirect_addr_option(buff, ha, ops_data);
1665
1666 /*
1667 * build redirect option and copy skb over to the new packet.
1668 */
1669
1670 if (rd_len)
1671 ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(buff, skb, rd_len);
1672
1673 skb_dst_set(buff, dst);
1674 ndisc_send_skb(buff, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, &saddr_buf);
1675 return;
1676
1677release:
1678 dst_release(dst);
1679}
1680
1681static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
1682{
1683 ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1684 kfree_skb(skb);
1685}
1686
1687static bool ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(struct sk_buff *skb)
1688{
1689 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1690
1691 if (!idev)
1692 return true;
1693 if (IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_FRAGMENTED &&
1694 idev->cnf.suppress_frag_ndisc) {
1695 net_warn_ratelimited("Received fragmented ndisc packet. Carefully consider disabling suppress_frag_ndisc.\n");
1696 return true;
1697 }
1698 return false;
1699}
1700
1701int ndisc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1702{
1703 struct nd_msg *msg;
1704
1705 if (ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(skb))
1706 return 0;
1707
1708 if (skb_linearize(skb))
1709 return 0;
1710
1711 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1712
1713 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_transport_header(skb));
1714
1715 if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit != 255) {
1716 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid hop-limit: %d\n",
1717 ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit);
1718 return 0;
1719 }
1720
1721 if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code != 0) {
1722 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid ICMPv6 code: %d\n",
1723 msg->icmph.icmp6_code);
1724 return 0;
1725 }
1726
1727 memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb));
1728
1729 switch (msg->icmph.icmp6_type) {
1730 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
1731 ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1732 break;
1733
1734 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
1735 ndisc_recv_na(skb);
1736 break;
1737
1738 case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
1739 ndisc_recv_rs(skb);
1740 break;
1741
1742 case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
1743 ndisc_router_discovery(skb);
1744 break;
1745
1746 case NDISC_REDIRECT:
1747 ndisc_redirect_rcv(skb);
1748 break;
1749 }
1750
1751 return 0;
1752}
1753
1754static int ndisc_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1755{
1756 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1757 struct netdev_notifier_change_info *change_info;
1758 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1759 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1760
1761 switch (event) {
1762 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1763 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1764 fib6_run_gc(0, net, false);
1765 /* fallthrough */
1766 case NETDEV_UP:
1767 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1768 if (!idev)
1769 break;
1770 if (idev->cnf.ndisc_notify ||
1771 net->ipv6.devconf_all->ndisc_notify)
1772 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1773 in6_dev_put(idev);
1774 break;
1775 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1776 change_info = ptr;
1777 if (change_info->flags_changed & IFF_NOARP)
1778 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1779 break;
1780 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1781 neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev);
1782 fib6_run_gc(0, net, false);
1783 break;
1784 case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
1785 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1786 break;
1787 default:
1788 break;
1789 }
1790
1791 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1792}
1793
1794static struct notifier_block ndisc_netdev_notifier = {
1795 .notifier_call = ndisc_netdev_event,
1796 .priority = ADDRCONF_NOTIFY_PRIORITY - 5,
1797};
1798
1799#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1800static void ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(struct ctl_table *ctl,
1801 const char *func, const char *dev_name)
1802{
1803 static char warncomm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
1804 static int warned;
1805 if (strcmp(warncomm, current->comm) && warned < 5) {
1806 strcpy(warncomm, current->comm);
1807 pr_warn("process `%s' is using deprecated sysctl (%s) net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s - use net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s_ms instead\n",
1808 warncomm, func,
1809 dev_name, ctl->procname,
1810 dev_name, ctl->procname);
1811 warned++;
1812 }
1813}
1814
1815int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1816{
1817 struct net_device *dev = ctl->extra1;
1818 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1819 int ret;
1820
1821 if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0) ||
1822 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0))
1823 ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(ctl, "syscall", dev ? dev->name : "default");
1824
1825 if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0)
1826 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1827
1828 else if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0)
1829 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_jiffies(ctl, write,
1830 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1831
1832 else if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time_ms") == 0) ||
1833 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time_ms") == 0))
1834 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(ctl, write,
1835 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1836 else
1837 ret = -1;
1838
1839 if (write && ret == 0 && dev && (idev = in6_dev_get(dev)) != NULL) {
1840 if (ctl->data == &NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME))
1841 idev->nd_parms->reachable_time =
1842 neigh_rand_reach_time(NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME));
1843 idev->tstamp = jiffies;
1844 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, idev);
1845 in6_dev_put(idev);
1846 }
1847 return ret;
1848}
1849
1850
1851#endif
1852
1853static int __net_init ndisc_net_init(struct net *net)
1854{
1855 struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
1856 struct sock *sk;
1857 int err;
1858
1859 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET6,
1860 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net);
1861 if (err < 0) {
1862 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1863 "NDISC: Failed to initialize the control socket (err %d)\n",
1864 err);
1865 return err;
1866 }
1867
1868 net->ipv6.ndisc_sk = sk;
1869
1870 np = inet6_sk(sk);
1871 np->hop_limit = 255;
1872 /* Do not loopback ndisc messages */
1873 np->mc_loop = 0;
1874
1875 return 0;
1876}
1877
1878static void __net_exit ndisc_net_exit(struct net *net)
1879{
1880 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.ndisc_sk);
1881}
1882
1883static struct pernet_operations ndisc_net_ops = {
1884 .init = ndisc_net_init,
1885 .exit = ndisc_net_exit,
1886};
1887
1888int __init ndisc_init(void)
1889{
1890 int err;
1891
1892 err = register_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1893 if (err)
1894 return err;
1895 /*
1896 * Initialize the neighbour table
1897 */
1898 neigh_table_init(NEIGH_ND_TABLE, &nd_tbl);
1899
1900#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1901 err = neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &nd_tbl.parms,
1902 ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change);
1903 if (err)
1904 goto out_unregister_pernet;
1905out:
1906#endif
1907 return err;
1908
1909#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1910out_unregister_pernet:
1911 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1912 goto out;
1913#endif
1914}
1915
1916int __init ndisc_late_init(void)
1917{
1918 return register_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
1919}
1920
1921void ndisc_late_cleanup(void)
1922{
1923 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
1924}
1925
1926void ndisc_cleanup(void)
1927{
1928#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1929 neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms);
1930#endif
1931 neigh_table_clear(NEIGH_ND_TABLE, &nd_tbl);
1932 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1933}
1/*
2 * Neighbour Discovery for IPv6
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
4 *
5 * Authors:
6 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
7 * Mike Shaver <shaver@ingenia.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 */
14
15/*
16 * Changes:
17 *
18 * Alexey I. Froloff : RFC6106 (DNSSL) support
19 * Pierre Ynard : export userland ND options
20 * through netlink (RDNSS support)
21 * Lars Fenneberg : fixed MTU setting on receipt
22 * of an RA.
23 * Janos Farkas : kmalloc failure checks
24 * Alexey Kuznetsov : state machine reworked
25 * and moved to net/core.
26 * Pekka Savola : RFC2461 validation
27 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI : Verify ND options properly
28 */
29
30#define pr_fmt(fmt) "ICMPv6: " fmt
31
32#include <linux/module.h>
33#include <linux/errno.h>
34#include <linux/types.h>
35#include <linux/socket.h>
36#include <linux/sockios.h>
37#include <linux/sched.h>
38#include <linux/net.h>
39#include <linux/in6.h>
40#include <linux/route.h>
41#include <linux/init.h>
42#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
43#include <linux/slab.h>
44#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
45#include <linux/sysctl.h>
46#endif
47
48#include <linux/if_addr.h>
49#include <linux/if_arp.h>
50#include <linux/ipv6.h>
51#include <linux/icmpv6.h>
52#include <linux/jhash.h>
53
54#include <net/sock.h>
55#include <net/snmp.h>
56
57#include <net/ipv6.h>
58#include <net/protocol.h>
59#include <net/ndisc.h>
60#include <net/ip6_route.h>
61#include <net/addrconf.h>
62#include <net/icmp.h>
63
64#include <net/netlink.h>
65#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
66
67#include <net/flow.h>
68#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
69#include <net/inet_common.h>
70#include <net/l3mdev.h>
71#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
72
73#include <linux/netfilter.h>
74#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
75
76/* Set to 3 to get tracing... */
77#define ND_DEBUG 1
78
79#define ND_PRINTK(val, level, fmt, ...) \
80do { \
81 if (val <= ND_DEBUG) \
82 net_##level##_ratelimited(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
83} while (0)
84
85static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
86 const struct net_device *dev,
87 __u32 *hash_rnd);
88static bool ndisc_key_eq(const struct neighbour *neigh, const void *pkey);
89static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh);
90static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
91static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb);
92static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
93static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n);
94static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb);
95
96static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_generic_ops = {
97 .family = AF_INET6,
98 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
99 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
100 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
101 .connected_output = neigh_connected_output,
102};
103
104static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_hh_ops = {
105 .family = AF_INET6,
106 .solicit = ndisc_solicit,
107 .error_report = ndisc_error_report,
108 .output = neigh_resolve_output,
109 .connected_output = neigh_resolve_output,
110};
111
112
113static const struct neigh_ops ndisc_direct_ops = {
114 .family = AF_INET6,
115 .output = neigh_direct_output,
116 .connected_output = neigh_direct_output,
117};
118
119struct neigh_table nd_tbl = {
120 .family = AF_INET6,
121 .key_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
122 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
123 .hash = ndisc_hash,
124 .key_eq = ndisc_key_eq,
125 .constructor = ndisc_constructor,
126 .pconstructor = pndisc_constructor,
127 .pdestructor = pndisc_destructor,
128 .proxy_redo = pndisc_redo,
129 .id = "ndisc_cache",
130 .parms = {
131 .tbl = &nd_tbl,
132 .reachable_time = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
133 .data = {
134 [NEIGH_VAR_MCAST_PROBES] = 3,
135 [NEIGH_VAR_UCAST_PROBES] = 3,
136 [NEIGH_VAR_RETRANS_TIME] = ND_RETRANS_TIMER,
137 [NEIGH_VAR_BASE_REACHABLE_TIME] = ND_REACHABLE_TIME,
138 [NEIGH_VAR_DELAY_PROBE_TIME] = 5 * HZ,
139 [NEIGH_VAR_GC_STALETIME] = 60 * HZ,
140 [NEIGH_VAR_QUEUE_LEN_BYTES] = 64 * 1024,
141 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_QLEN] = 64,
142 [NEIGH_VAR_ANYCAST_DELAY] = 1 * HZ,
143 [NEIGH_VAR_PROXY_DELAY] = (8 * HZ) / 10,
144 },
145 },
146 .gc_interval = 30 * HZ,
147 .gc_thresh1 = 128,
148 .gc_thresh2 = 512,
149 .gc_thresh3 = 1024,
150};
151EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nd_tbl);
152
153static void ndisc_fill_addr_option(struct sk_buff *skb, int type, void *data)
154{
155 int pad = ndisc_addr_option_pad(skb->dev->type);
156 int data_len = skb->dev->addr_len;
157 int space = ndisc_opt_addr_space(skb->dev);
158 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, space);
159
160 opt[0] = type;
161 opt[1] = space>>3;
162
163 memset(opt + 2, 0, pad);
164 opt += pad;
165 space -= pad;
166
167 memcpy(opt+2, data, data_len);
168 data_len += 2;
169 opt += data_len;
170 space -= data_len;
171 if (space > 0)
172 memset(opt, 0, space);
173}
174
175static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_option(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
176 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
177{
178 int type;
179 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
180 return NULL;
181 type = cur->nd_opt_type;
182 do {
183 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
184 } while (cur < end && cur->nd_opt_type != type);
185 return cur <= end && cur->nd_opt_type == type ? cur : NULL;
186}
187
188static inline int ndisc_is_useropt(struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
189{
190 return opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_RDNSS ||
191 opt->nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_DNSSL;
192}
193
194static struct nd_opt_hdr *ndisc_next_useropt(struct nd_opt_hdr *cur,
195 struct nd_opt_hdr *end)
196{
197 if (!cur || !end || cur >= end)
198 return NULL;
199 do {
200 cur = ((void *)cur) + (cur->nd_opt_len << 3);
201 } while (cur < end && !ndisc_is_useropt(cur));
202 return cur <= end && ndisc_is_useropt(cur) ? cur : NULL;
203}
204
205struct ndisc_options *ndisc_parse_options(u8 *opt, int opt_len,
206 struct ndisc_options *ndopts)
207{
208 struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)opt;
209
210 if (!nd_opt || opt_len < 0 || !ndopts)
211 return NULL;
212 memset(ndopts, 0, sizeof(*ndopts));
213 while (opt_len) {
214 int l;
215 if (opt_len < sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr))
216 return NULL;
217 l = nd_opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
218 if (opt_len < l || l == 0)
219 return NULL;
220 switch (nd_opt->nd_opt_type) {
221 case ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR:
222 case ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR:
223 case ND_OPT_MTU:
224 case ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR:
225 if (ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type]) {
226 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
227 "%s: duplicated ND6 option found: type=%d\n",
228 __func__, nd_opt->nd_opt_type);
229 } else {
230 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
231 }
232 break;
233 case ND_OPT_PREFIX_INFO:
234 ndopts->nd_opts_pi_end = nd_opt;
235 if (!ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type])
236 ndopts->nd_opt_array[nd_opt->nd_opt_type] = nd_opt;
237 break;
238#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
239 case ND_OPT_ROUTE_INFO:
240 ndopts->nd_opts_ri_end = nd_opt;
241 if (!ndopts->nd_opts_ri)
242 ndopts->nd_opts_ri = nd_opt;
243 break;
244#endif
245 default:
246 if (ndisc_is_useropt(nd_opt)) {
247 ndopts->nd_useropts_end = nd_opt;
248 if (!ndopts->nd_useropts)
249 ndopts->nd_useropts = nd_opt;
250 } else {
251 /*
252 * Unknown options must be silently ignored,
253 * to accommodate future extension to the
254 * protocol.
255 */
256 ND_PRINTK(2, notice,
257 "%s: ignored unsupported option; type=%d, len=%d\n",
258 __func__,
259 nd_opt->nd_opt_type,
260 nd_opt->nd_opt_len);
261 }
262 }
263 opt_len -= l;
264 nd_opt = ((void *)nd_opt) + l;
265 }
266 return ndopts;
267}
268
269int ndisc_mc_map(const struct in6_addr *addr, char *buf, struct net_device *dev, int dir)
270{
271 switch (dev->type) {
272 case ARPHRD_ETHER:
273 case ARPHRD_IEEE802: /* Not sure. Check it later. --ANK */
274 case ARPHRD_FDDI:
275 ipv6_eth_mc_map(addr, buf);
276 return 0;
277 case ARPHRD_ARCNET:
278 ipv6_arcnet_mc_map(addr, buf);
279 return 0;
280 case ARPHRD_INFINIBAND:
281 ipv6_ib_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
282 return 0;
283 case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
284 return ipv6_ipgre_mc_map(addr, dev->broadcast, buf);
285 default:
286 if (dir) {
287 memcpy(buf, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
288 return 0;
289 }
290 }
291 return -EINVAL;
292}
293EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndisc_mc_map);
294
295static u32 ndisc_hash(const void *pkey,
296 const struct net_device *dev,
297 __u32 *hash_rnd)
298{
299 return ndisc_hashfn(pkey, dev, hash_rnd);
300}
301
302static bool ndisc_key_eq(const struct neighbour *n, const void *pkey)
303{
304 return neigh_key_eq128(n, pkey);
305}
306
307static int ndisc_constructor(struct neighbour *neigh)
308{
309 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
310 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
311 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
312 struct neigh_parms *parms;
313 bool is_multicast = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(addr);
314
315 in6_dev = in6_dev_get(dev);
316 if (!in6_dev) {
317 return -EINVAL;
318 }
319
320 parms = in6_dev->nd_parms;
321 __neigh_parms_put(neigh->parms);
322 neigh->parms = neigh_parms_clone(parms);
323
324 neigh->type = is_multicast ? RTN_MULTICAST : RTN_UNICAST;
325 if (!dev->header_ops) {
326 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
327 neigh->ops = &ndisc_direct_ops;
328 neigh->output = neigh_direct_output;
329 } else {
330 if (is_multicast) {
331 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
332 ndisc_mc_map(addr, neigh->ha, dev, 1);
333 } else if (dev->flags&(IFF_NOARP|IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
334 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
335 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
336 if (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)
337 neigh->type = RTN_LOCAL;
338 } else if (dev->flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
339 neigh->nud_state = NUD_NOARP;
340 memcpy(neigh->ha, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len);
341 }
342 if (dev->header_ops->cache)
343 neigh->ops = &ndisc_hh_ops;
344 else
345 neigh->ops = &ndisc_generic_ops;
346 if (neigh->nud_state&NUD_VALID)
347 neigh->output = neigh->ops->connected_output;
348 else
349 neigh->output = neigh->ops->output;
350 }
351 in6_dev_put(in6_dev);
352 return 0;
353}
354
355static int pndisc_constructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
356{
357 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&n->key;
358 struct in6_addr maddr;
359 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
360
361 if (!dev || !__in6_dev_get(dev))
362 return -EINVAL;
363 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
364 ipv6_dev_mc_inc(dev, &maddr);
365 return 0;
366}
367
368static void pndisc_destructor(struct pneigh_entry *n)
369{
370 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)&n->key;
371 struct in6_addr maddr;
372 struct net_device *dev = n->dev;
373
374 if (!dev || !__in6_dev_get(dev))
375 return;
376 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(addr, &maddr);
377 ipv6_dev_mc_dec(dev, &maddr);
378}
379
380static struct sk_buff *ndisc_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev,
381 int len)
382{
383 int hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
384 int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
385 struct sock *sk = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
386 struct sk_buff *skb;
387
388 skb = alloc_skb(hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + len + tlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
389 if (!skb) {
390 ND_PRINTK(0, err, "ndisc: %s failed to allocate an skb\n",
391 __func__);
392 return NULL;
393 }
394
395 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
396 skb->dev = dev;
397
398 skb_reserve(skb, hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
399 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
400
401 /* Manually assign socket ownership as we avoid calling
402 * sock_alloc_send_pskb() to bypass wmem buffer limits
403 */
404 skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
405
406 return skb;
407}
408
409static void ip6_nd_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb,
410 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
411 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
412 int hop_limit, int len)
413{
414 struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
415
416 skb_push(skb, sizeof(*hdr));
417 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
418 hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
419
420 ip6_flow_hdr(hdr, 0, 0);
421
422 hdr->payload_len = htons(len);
423 hdr->nexthdr = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
424 hdr->hop_limit = hop_limit;
425
426 hdr->saddr = *saddr;
427 hdr->daddr = *daddr;
428}
429
430static void ndisc_send_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
431 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
432 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
433{
434 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
435 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
436 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
437 struct inet6_dev *idev;
438 int err;
439 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = icmp6_hdr(skb);
440 u8 type;
441
442 type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
443
444 if (!dst) {
445 struct flowi6 fl6;
446 int oif = l3mdev_fib_oif(skb->dev);
447
448 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, type, saddr, daddr, oif);
449 if (oif != skb->dev->ifindex)
450 fl6.flowi6_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_L3MDEV_SRC;
451 dst = icmp6_dst_alloc(skb->dev, &fl6);
452 if (IS_ERR(dst)) {
453 kfree_skb(skb);
454 return;
455 }
456
457 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
458 }
459
460 icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = csum_ipv6_magic(saddr, daddr, skb->len,
461 IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
462 csum_partial(icmp6h,
463 skb->len, 0));
464
465 ip6_nd_hdr(skb, saddr, daddr, inet6_sk(sk)->hop_limit, skb->len);
466
467 rcu_read_lock();
468 idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
469 IP6_UPD_PO_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
470
471 err = NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT,
472 net, sk, skb, NULL, dst->dev,
473 dst_output);
474 if (!err) {
475 ICMP6MSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, idev, type);
476 ICMP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ICMP6_MIB_OUTMSGS);
477 }
478
479 rcu_read_unlock();
480}
481
482void ndisc_send_na(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
483 const struct in6_addr *solicited_addr,
484 bool router, bool solicited, bool override, bool inc_opt)
485{
486 struct sk_buff *skb;
487 struct in6_addr tmpaddr;
488 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
489 const struct in6_addr *src_addr;
490 struct nd_msg *msg;
491 int optlen = 0;
492
493 /* for anycast or proxy, solicited_addr != src_addr */
494 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), solicited_addr, dev, 1);
495 if (ifp) {
496 src_addr = solicited_addr;
497 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)
498 override = false;
499 inc_opt |= ifp->idev->cnf.force_tllao;
500 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
501 } else {
502 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(dev_net(dev), dev, daddr,
503 inet6_sk(dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ndisc_sk)->srcprefs,
504 &tmpaddr))
505 return;
506 src_addr = &tmpaddr;
507 }
508
509 if (!dev->addr_len)
510 inc_opt = 0;
511 if (inc_opt)
512 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev);
513
514 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
515 if (!skb)
516 return;
517
518 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
519 *msg = (struct nd_msg) {
520 .icmph = {
521 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT,
522 .icmp6_router = router,
523 .icmp6_solicited = solicited,
524 .icmp6_override = override,
525 },
526 .target = *solicited_addr,
527 };
528
529 if (inc_opt)
530 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR,
531 dev->dev_addr);
532
533
534 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, src_addr);
535}
536
537static void ndisc_send_unsol_na(struct net_device *dev)
538{
539 struct inet6_dev *idev;
540 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa;
541
542 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
543 if (!idev)
544 return;
545
546 read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
547 list_for_each_entry(ifa, &idev->addr_list, if_list) {
548 ndisc_send_na(dev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &ifa->addr,
549 /*router=*/ !!idev->cnf.forwarding,
550 /*solicited=*/ false, /*override=*/ true,
551 /*inc_opt=*/ true);
552 }
553 read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
554
555 in6_dev_put(idev);
556}
557
558void ndisc_send_ns(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *solicit,
559 const struct in6_addr *daddr, const struct in6_addr *saddr)
560{
561 struct sk_buff *skb;
562 struct in6_addr addr_buf;
563 int inc_opt = dev->addr_len;
564 int optlen = 0;
565 struct nd_msg *msg;
566
567 if (!saddr) {
568 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &addr_buf,
569 (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)))
570 return;
571 saddr = &addr_buf;
572 }
573
574 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
575 inc_opt = false;
576 if (inc_opt)
577 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev);
578
579 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
580 if (!skb)
581 return;
582
583 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
584 *msg = (struct nd_msg) {
585 .icmph = {
586 .icmp6_type = NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION,
587 },
588 .target = *solicit,
589 };
590
591 if (inc_opt)
592 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR,
593 dev->dev_addr);
594
595 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr);
596}
597
598void ndisc_send_rs(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *saddr,
599 const struct in6_addr *daddr)
600{
601 struct sk_buff *skb;
602 struct rs_msg *msg;
603 int send_sllao = dev->addr_len;
604 int optlen = 0;
605
606#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD
607 /*
608 * According to section 2.2 of RFC 4429, we must not
609 * send router solicitations with a sllao from
610 * optimistic addresses, but we may send the solicitation
611 * if we don't include the sllao. So here we check
612 * if our address is optimistic, and if so, we
613 * suppress the inclusion of the sllao.
614 */
615 if (send_sllao) {
616 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), saddr,
617 dev, 1);
618 if (ifp) {
619 if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC) {
620 send_sllao = 0;
621 }
622 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
623 } else {
624 send_sllao = 0;
625 }
626 }
627#endif
628 if (send_sllao)
629 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev);
630
631 skb = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
632 if (!skb)
633 return;
634
635 msg = (struct rs_msg *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(*msg));
636 *msg = (struct rs_msg) {
637 .icmph = {
638 .icmp6_type = NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION,
639 },
640 };
641
642 if (send_sllao)
643 ndisc_fill_addr_option(skb, ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR,
644 dev->dev_addr);
645
646 ndisc_send_skb(skb, daddr, saddr);
647}
648
649
650static void ndisc_error_report(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
651{
652 /*
653 * "The sender MUST return an ICMP
654 * destination unreachable"
655 */
656 dst_link_failure(skb);
657 kfree_skb(skb);
658}
659
660/* Called with locked neigh: either read or both */
661
662static void ndisc_solicit(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
663{
664 struct in6_addr *saddr = NULL;
665 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
666 struct net_device *dev = neigh->dev;
667 struct in6_addr *target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
668 int probes = atomic_read(&neigh->probes);
669
670 if (skb && ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(dev_net(dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
671 dev, 1,
672 IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
673 saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
674 probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, UCAST_PROBES);
675 if (probes < 0) {
676 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) {
677 ND_PRINTK(1, dbg,
678 "%s: trying to ucast probe in NUD_INVALID: %pI6\n",
679 __func__, target);
680 }
681 ndisc_send_ns(dev, target, target, saddr);
682 } else if ((probes -= NEIGH_VAR(neigh->parms, APP_PROBES)) < 0) {
683 neigh_app_ns(neigh);
684 } else {
685 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
686 ndisc_send_ns(dev, target, &mcaddr, saddr);
687 }
688}
689
690static int pndisc_is_router(const void *pkey,
691 struct net_device *dev)
692{
693 struct pneigh_entry *n;
694 int ret = -1;
695
696 read_lock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
697 n = __pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, dev_net(dev), pkey, dev);
698 if (n)
699 ret = !!(n->flags & NTF_ROUTER);
700 read_unlock_bh(&nd_tbl.lock);
701
702 return ret;
703}
704
705static void ndisc_recv_ns(struct sk_buff *skb)
706{
707 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
708 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
709 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
710 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
711 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
712 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
713 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
714 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
715 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
716 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
717 struct neighbour *neigh;
718 int dad = ipv6_addr_any(saddr);
719 bool inc;
720 int is_router = -1;
721
722 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) {
723 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: packet too short\n");
724 return;
725 }
726
727 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
728 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: multicast target address\n");
729 return;
730 }
731
732 /*
733 * RFC2461 7.1.1:
734 * DAD has to be destined for solicited node multicast address.
735 */
736 if (dad && !ipv6_addr_is_solict_mult(daddr)) {
737 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: bad DAD packet (wrong destination)\n");
738 return;
739 }
740
741 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
742 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: invalid ND options\n");
743 return;
744 }
745
746 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
747 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr, dev);
748 if (!lladdr) {
749 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
750 "NS: invalid link-layer address length\n");
751 return;
752 }
753
754 /* RFC2461 7.1.1:
755 * If the IP source address is the unspecified address,
756 * there MUST NOT be source link-layer address option
757 * in the message.
758 */
759 if (dad) {
760 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
761 "NS: bad DAD packet (link-layer address option)\n");
762 return;
763 }
764 }
765
766 inc = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr);
767
768 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
769 if (ifp) {
770have_ifp:
771 if (ifp->flags & (IFA_F_TENTATIVE|IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)) {
772 if (dad) {
773 /*
774 * We are colliding with another node
775 * who is doing DAD
776 * so fail our DAD process
777 */
778 addrconf_dad_failure(ifp);
779 return;
780 } else {
781 /*
782 * This is not a dad solicitation.
783 * If we are an optimistic node,
784 * we should respond.
785 * Otherwise, we should ignore it.
786 */
787 if (!(ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC))
788 goto out;
789 }
790 }
791
792 idev = ifp->idev;
793 } else {
794 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
795
796 /* perhaps an address on the master device */
797 if (netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) {
798 struct net_device *mdev;
799
800 mdev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(dev);
801 if (mdev) {
802 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(net, &msg->target, mdev, 1);
803 if (ifp)
804 goto have_ifp;
805 }
806 }
807
808 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
809 if (!idev) {
810 /* XXX: count this drop? */
811 return;
812 }
813
814 if (ipv6_chk_acast_addr(net, dev, &msg->target) ||
815 (idev->cnf.forwarding &&
816 (net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp || idev->cnf.proxy_ndp) &&
817 (is_router = pndisc_is_router(&msg->target, dev)) >= 0)) {
818 if (!(NEIGH_CB(skb)->flags & LOCALLY_ENQUEUED) &&
819 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST &&
820 inc &&
821 NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, PROXY_DELAY) != 0) {
822 /*
823 * for anycast or proxy,
824 * sender should delay its response
825 * by a random time between 0 and
826 * MAX_ANYCAST_DELAY_TIME seconds.
827 * (RFC2461) -- yoshfuji
828 */
829 struct sk_buff *n = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
830 if (n)
831 pneigh_enqueue(&nd_tbl, idev->nd_parms, n);
832 goto out;
833 }
834 } else
835 goto out;
836 }
837
838 if (is_router < 0)
839 is_router = idev->cnf.forwarding;
840
841 if (dad) {
842 ndisc_send_na(dev, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes, &msg->target,
843 !!is_router, false, (ifp != NULL), true);
844 goto out;
845 }
846
847 if (inc)
848 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_mcast);
849 else
850 NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(&nd_tbl, rcv_probes_ucast);
851
852 /*
853 * update / create cache entry
854 * for the source address
855 */
856 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, dev,
857 !inc || lladdr || !dev->addr_len);
858 if (neigh)
859 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
860 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
861 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE);
862 if (neigh || !dev->header_ops) {
863 ndisc_send_na(dev, saddr, &msg->target, !!is_router,
864 true, (ifp != NULL && inc), inc);
865 if (neigh)
866 neigh_release(neigh);
867 }
868
869out:
870 if (ifp)
871 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
872 else
873 in6_dev_put(idev);
874}
875
876static void ndisc_recv_na(struct sk_buff *skb)
877{
878 struct nd_msg *msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
879 struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
880 const struct in6_addr *daddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
881 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
882 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
883 offsetof(struct nd_msg, opt));
884 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
885 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
886 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
887 struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
888 struct neighbour *neigh;
889
890 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct nd_msg)) {
891 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: packet too short\n");
892 return;
893 }
894
895 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->target)) {
896 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: target address is multicast\n");
897 return;
898 }
899
900 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(daddr) &&
901 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited) {
902 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NA: solicited NA is multicasted\n");
903 return;
904 }
905
906 /* For some 802.11 wireless deployments (and possibly other networks),
907 * there will be a NA proxy and unsolicitd packets are attacks
908 * and thus should not be accepted.
909 */
910 if (!msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited && idev &&
911 idev->cnf.drop_unsolicited_na)
912 return;
913
914 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
915 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NS: invalid ND option\n");
916 return;
917 }
918 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
919 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr, dev);
920 if (!lladdr) {
921 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
922 "NA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
923 return;
924 }
925 }
926 ifp = ipv6_get_ifaddr(dev_net(dev), &msg->target, dev, 1);
927 if (ifp) {
928 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK
929 && (ifp->flags & IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
930 addrconf_dad_failure(ifp);
931 return;
932 }
933 /* What should we make now? The advertisement
934 is invalid, but ndisc specs say nothing
935 about it. It could be misconfiguration, or
936 an smart proxy agent tries to help us :-)
937
938 We should not print the error if NA has been
939 received from loopback - it is just our own
940 unsolicited advertisement.
941 */
942 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_LOOPBACK)
943 ND_PRINTK(1, warn,
944 "NA: someone advertises our address %pI6 on %s!\n",
945 &ifp->addr, ifp->idev->dev->name);
946 in6_ifa_put(ifp);
947 return;
948 }
949 neigh = neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, dev);
950
951 if (neigh) {
952 u8 old_flags = neigh->flags;
953 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
954
955 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
956 goto out;
957
958 /*
959 * Don't update the neighbor cache entry on a proxy NA from
960 * ourselves because either the proxied node is off link or it
961 * has already sent a NA to us.
962 */
963 if (lladdr && !memcmp(lladdr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len) &&
964 net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding && net->ipv6.devconf_all->proxy_ndp &&
965 pneigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, net, &msg->target, dev, 0)) {
966 /* XXX: idev->cnf.proxy_ndp */
967 goto out;
968 }
969
970 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr,
971 msg->icmph.icmp6_solicited ? NUD_REACHABLE : NUD_STALE,
972 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
973 (msg->icmph.icmp6_override ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE : 0)|
974 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
975 (msg->icmph.icmp6_router ? NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER : 0));
976
977 if ((old_flags & ~neigh->flags) & NTF_ROUTER) {
978 /*
979 * Change: router to host
980 */
981 rt6_clean_tohost(dev_net(dev), saddr);
982 }
983
984out:
985 neigh_release(neigh);
986 }
987}
988
989static void ndisc_recv_rs(struct sk_buff *skb)
990{
991 struct rs_msg *rs_msg = (struct rs_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
992 unsigned long ndoptlen = skb->len - sizeof(*rs_msg);
993 struct neighbour *neigh;
994 struct inet6_dev *idev;
995 const struct in6_addr *saddr = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
996 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
997 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
998
999 if (skb->len < sizeof(*rs_msg))
1000 return;
1001
1002 idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1003 if (!idev) {
1004 ND_PRINTK(1, err, "RS: can't find in6 device\n");
1005 return;
1006 }
1007
1008 /* Don't accept RS if we're not in router mode */
1009 if (!idev->cnf.forwarding)
1010 goto out;
1011
1012 /*
1013 * Don't update NCE if src = ::;
1014 * this implies that the source node has no ip address assigned yet.
1015 */
1016 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
1017 goto out;
1018
1019 /* Parse ND options */
1020 if (!ndisc_parse_options(rs_msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts)) {
1021 ND_PRINTK(2, notice, "NS: invalid ND option, ignored\n");
1022 goto out;
1023 }
1024
1025 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1026 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1027 skb->dev);
1028 if (!lladdr)
1029 goto out;
1030 }
1031
1032 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, saddr, skb->dev, 1);
1033 if (neigh) {
1034 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1035 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1036 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1037 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER);
1038 neigh_release(neigh);
1039 }
1040out:
1041 return;
1042}
1043
1044static void ndisc_ra_useropt(struct sk_buff *ra, struct nd_opt_hdr *opt)
1045{
1046 struct icmp6hdr *icmp6h = (struct icmp6hdr *)skb_transport_header(ra);
1047 struct sk_buff *skb;
1048 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1049 struct nduseroptmsg *ndmsg;
1050 struct net *net = dev_net(ra->dev);
1051 int err;
1052 int base_size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nduseroptmsg)
1053 + (opt->nd_opt_len << 3));
1054 size_t msg_size = base_size + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1055
1056 skb = nlmsg_new(msg_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1057 if (!skb) {
1058 err = -ENOBUFS;
1059 goto errout;
1060 }
1061
1062 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, RTM_NEWNDUSEROPT, base_size, 0);
1063 if (!nlh) {
1064 goto nla_put_failure;
1065 }
1066
1067 ndmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1068 ndmsg->nduseropt_family = AF_INET6;
1069 ndmsg->nduseropt_ifindex = ra->dev->ifindex;
1070 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_type = icmp6h->icmp6_type;
1071 ndmsg->nduseropt_icmp_code = icmp6h->icmp6_code;
1072 ndmsg->nduseropt_opts_len = opt->nd_opt_len << 3;
1073
1074 memcpy(ndmsg + 1, opt, opt->nd_opt_len << 3);
1075
1076 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, NDUSEROPT_SRCADDR, &ipv6_hdr(ra)->saddr))
1077 goto nla_put_failure;
1078 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1079
1080 rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1081 return;
1082
1083nla_put_failure:
1084 nlmsg_free(skb);
1085 err = -EMSGSIZE;
1086errout:
1087 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_ND_USEROPT, err);
1088}
1089
1090static void ndisc_router_discovery(struct sk_buff *skb)
1091{
1092 struct ra_msg *ra_msg = (struct ra_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1093 struct neighbour *neigh = NULL;
1094 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
1095 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1096 int lifetime;
1097 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1098 int optlen;
1099 unsigned int pref = 0;
1100 __u32 old_if_flags;
1101 bool send_ifinfo_notify = false;
1102
1103 __u8 *opt = (__u8 *)(ra_msg + 1);
1104
1105 optlen = (skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb)) -
1106 sizeof(struct ra_msg);
1107
1108 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1109 "RA: %s, dev: %s\n",
1110 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1111 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1112 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: source address is not link-local\n");
1113 return;
1114 }
1115 if (optlen < 0) {
1116 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: packet too short\n");
1117 return;
1118 }
1119
1120#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1121 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST) {
1122 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1123 return;
1124 }
1125#endif
1126
1127 /*
1128 * set the RA_RECV flag in the interface
1129 */
1130
1131 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1132 if (!in6_dev) {
1133 ND_PRINTK(0, err, "RA: can't find inet6 device for %s\n",
1134 skb->dev->name);
1135 return;
1136 }
1137
1138 if (!ndisc_parse_options(opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
1139 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid ND options\n");
1140 return;
1141 }
1142
1143 if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) {
1144 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1145 "RA: %s, did not accept ra for dev: %s\n",
1146 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1147 goto skip_linkparms;
1148 }
1149
1150#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1151 /* skip link-specific parameters from interior routers */
1152 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) {
1153 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1154 "RA: %s, nodetype is NODEFAULT, dev: %s\n",
1155 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1156 goto skip_linkparms;
1157 }
1158#endif
1159
1160 if (in6_dev->if_flags & IF_RS_SENT) {
1161 /*
1162 * flag that an RA was received after an RS was sent
1163 * out on this interface.
1164 */
1165 in6_dev->if_flags |= IF_RA_RCVD;
1166 }
1167
1168 /*
1169 * Remember the managed/otherconf flags from most recently
1170 * received RA message (RFC 2462) -- yoshfuji
1171 */
1172 old_if_flags = in6_dev->if_flags;
1173 in6_dev->if_flags = (in6_dev->if_flags & ~(IF_RA_MANAGED |
1174 IF_RA_OTHERCONF)) |
1175 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_managed ?
1176 IF_RA_MANAGED : 0) |
1177 (ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_addrconf_other ?
1178 IF_RA_OTHERCONF : 0);
1179
1180 if (old_if_flags != in6_dev->if_flags)
1181 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1182
1183 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr) {
1184 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1185 "RA: %s, defrtr is false for dev: %s\n",
1186 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1187 goto skip_defrtr;
1188 }
1189
1190 /* Do not accept RA with source-addr found on local machine unless
1191 * accept_ra_from_local is set to true.
1192 */
1193 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local &&
1194 ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(in6_dev->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1195 in6_dev->dev, 0)) {
1196 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1197 "RA from local address detected on dev: %s: default router ignored\n",
1198 skb->dev->name);
1199 goto skip_defrtr;
1200 }
1201
1202 lifetime = ntohs(ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_rt_lifetime);
1203
1204#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
1205 pref = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_router_pref;
1206 /* 10b is handled as if it were 00b (medium) */
1207 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID ||
1208 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref)
1209 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
1210#endif
1211
1212 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev);
1213
1214 if (rt) {
1215 neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1216 if (!neigh) {
1217 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1218 "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n",
1219 __func__);
1220 ip6_rt_put(rt);
1221 return;
1222 }
1223 }
1224 if (rt && lifetime == 0) {
1225 ip6_del_rt(rt);
1226 rt = NULL;
1227 }
1228
1229 ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: rt: %p lifetime: %d, for dev: %s\n",
1230 rt, lifetime, skb->dev->name);
1231 if (!rt && lifetime) {
1232 ND_PRINTK(3, info, "RA: adding default router\n");
1233
1234 rt = rt6_add_dflt_router(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, skb->dev, pref);
1235 if (!rt) {
1236 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1237 "RA: %s failed to add default route\n",
1238 __func__);
1239 return;
1240 }
1241
1242 neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1243 if (!neigh) {
1244 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1245 "RA: %s got default router without neighbour\n",
1246 __func__);
1247 ip6_rt_put(rt);
1248 return;
1249 }
1250 neigh->flags |= NTF_ROUTER;
1251 } else if (rt) {
1252 rt->rt6i_flags = (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
1253 }
1254
1255 if (rt)
1256 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + (HZ * lifetime));
1257 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit < 256 &&
1258 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1259 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_min_hop_limit <= ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit) {
1260 in6_dev->cnf.hop_limit = ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit;
1261 if (rt)
1262 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT,
1263 ra_msg->icmph.icmp6_hop_limit);
1264 } else {
1265 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: Got route advertisement with lower hop_limit than minimum\n");
1266 }
1267 }
1268
1269skip_defrtr:
1270
1271 /*
1272 * Update Reachable Time and Retrans Timer
1273 */
1274
1275 if (in6_dev->nd_parms) {
1276 unsigned long rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->retrans_timer);
1277
1278 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/HZ) {
1279 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1280 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1281 rtime = HZ/10;
1282 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms, RETRANS_TIME, rtime);
1283 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1284 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1285 }
1286
1287 rtime = ntohl(ra_msg->reachable_time);
1288 if (rtime && rtime/1000 < MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT/(3*HZ)) {
1289 rtime = (rtime*HZ)/1000;
1290
1291 if (rtime < HZ/10)
1292 rtime = HZ/10;
1293
1294 if (rtime != NEIGH_VAR(in6_dev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME)) {
1295 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms,
1296 BASE_REACHABLE_TIME, rtime);
1297 NEIGH_VAR_SET(in6_dev->nd_parms,
1298 GC_STALETIME, 3 * rtime);
1299 in6_dev->nd_parms->reachable_time = neigh_rand_reach_time(rtime);
1300 in6_dev->tstamp = jiffies;
1301 send_ifinfo_notify = true;
1302 }
1303 }
1304 }
1305
1306 /*
1307 * Send a notify if RA changed managed/otherconf flags or timer settings
1308 */
1309 if (send_ifinfo_notify)
1310 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, in6_dev);
1311
1312skip_linkparms:
1313
1314 /*
1315 * Process options.
1316 */
1317
1318 if (!neigh)
1319 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1320 skb->dev, 1);
1321 if (neigh) {
1322 u8 *lladdr = NULL;
1323 if (ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr) {
1324 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr,
1325 skb->dev);
1326 if (!lladdr) {
1327 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1328 "RA: invalid link-layer address length\n");
1329 goto out;
1330 }
1331 }
1332 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1333 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1334 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1335 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1336 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER);
1337 }
1338
1339 if (!ipv6_accept_ra(in6_dev)) {
1340 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1341 "RA: %s, accept_ra is false for dev: %s\n",
1342 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1343 goto out;
1344 }
1345
1346#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1347 if (!in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_from_local &&
1348 ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(in6_dev->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr,
1349 in6_dev->dev, 0)) {
1350 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1351 "RA from local address detected on dev: %s: router info ignored.\n",
1352 skb->dev->name);
1353 goto skip_routeinfo;
1354 }
1355
1356 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rtr_pref && ndopts.nd_opts_ri) {
1357 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1358 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_ri;
1359 p;
1360 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_ri_end)) {
1361 struct route_info *ri = (struct route_info *)p;
1362#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1363 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT &&
1364 ri->prefix_len == 0)
1365 continue;
1366#endif
1367 if (ri->prefix_len == 0 &&
1368 !in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_defrtr)
1369 continue;
1370 if (ri->prefix_len > in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen)
1371 continue;
1372 rt6_route_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p, (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1373 &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
1374 }
1375 }
1376
1377skip_routeinfo:
1378#endif
1379
1380#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1381 /* skip link-specific ndopts from interior routers */
1382 if (skb->ndisc_nodetype == NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT) {
1383 ND_PRINTK(2, info,
1384 "RA: %s, nodetype is NODEFAULT (interior routes), dev: %s\n",
1385 __func__, skb->dev->name);
1386 goto out;
1387 }
1388#endif
1389
1390 if (in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_pinfo && ndopts.nd_opts_pi) {
1391 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1392 for (p = ndopts.nd_opts_pi;
1393 p;
1394 p = ndisc_next_option(p, ndopts.nd_opts_pi_end)) {
1395 addrconf_prefix_rcv(skb->dev, (u8 *)p,
1396 (p->nd_opt_len) << 3,
1397 ndopts.nd_opts_src_lladdr != NULL);
1398 }
1399 }
1400
1401 if (ndopts.nd_opts_mtu && in6_dev->cnf.accept_ra_mtu) {
1402 __be32 n;
1403 u32 mtu;
1404
1405 memcpy(&n, ((u8 *)(ndopts.nd_opts_mtu+1))+2, sizeof(mtu));
1406 mtu = ntohl(n);
1407
1408 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || mtu > skb->dev->mtu) {
1409 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid mtu: %d\n", mtu);
1410 } else if (in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 != mtu) {
1411 in6_dev->cnf.mtu6 = mtu;
1412
1413 if (rt)
1414 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
1415
1416 rt6_mtu_change(skb->dev, mtu);
1417 }
1418 }
1419
1420 if (ndopts.nd_useropts) {
1421 struct nd_opt_hdr *p;
1422 for (p = ndopts.nd_useropts;
1423 p;
1424 p = ndisc_next_useropt(p, ndopts.nd_useropts_end)) {
1425 ndisc_ra_useropt(skb, p);
1426 }
1427 }
1428
1429 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr || ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1430 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "RA: invalid RA options\n");
1431 }
1432out:
1433 ip6_rt_put(rt);
1434 if (neigh)
1435 neigh_release(neigh);
1436}
1437
1438static void ndisc_redirect_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1439{
1440 u8 *hdr;
1441 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
1442 struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1443 u32 ndoptlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - (skb_transport_header(skb) +
1444 offsetof(struct rd_msg, opt));
1445
1446#ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE
1447 switch (skb->ndisc_nodetype) {
1448 case NDISC_NODETYPE_HOST:
1449 case NDISC_NODETYPE_NODEFAULT:
1450 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1451 "Redirect: from host or unauthorized router\n");
1452 return;
1453 }
1454#endif
1455
1456 if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1457 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1458 "Redirect: source address is not link-local\n");
1459 return;
1460 }
1461
1462 if (!ndisc_parse_options(msg->opt, ndoptlen, &ndopts))
1463 return;
1464
1465 if (!ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
1466 ip6_redirect_no_header(skb, dev_net(skb->dev),
1467 skb->dev->ifindex, 0);
1468 return;
1469 }
1470
1471 hdr = (u8 *)ndopts.nd_opts_rh;
1472 hdr += 8;
1473 if (!pskb_pull(skb, hdr - skb_transport_header(skb)))
1474 return;
1475
1476 icmpv6_notify(skb, NDISC_REDIRECT, 0, 0);
1477}
1478
1479static void ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(struct sk_buff *skb,
1480 struct sk_buff *orig_skb,
1481 int rd_len)
1482{
1483 u8 *opt = skb_put(skb, rd_len);
1484
1485 memset(opt, 0, 8);
1486 *(opt++) = ND_OPT_REDIRECT_HDR;
1487 *(opt++) = (rd_len >> 3);
1488 opt += 6;
1489
1490 memcpy(opt, ipv6_hdr(orig_skb), rd_len - 8);
1491}
1492
1493void ndisc_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct in6_addr *target)
1494{
1495 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1496 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1497 struct sock *sk = net->ipv6.ndisc_sk;
1498 int optlen = 0;
1499 struct inet_peer *peer;
1500 struct sk_buff *buff;
1501 struct rd_msg *msg;
1502 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
1503 struct rt6_info *rt;
1504 struct dst_entry *dst;
1505 struct flowi6 fl6;
1506 int rd_len;
1507 u8 ha_buf[MAX_ADDR_LEN], *ha = NULL;
1508 int oif = l3mdev_fib_oif(dev);
1509 bool ret;
1510
1511 if (ipv6_get_lladdr(dev, &saddr_buf, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)) {
1512 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "Redirect: no link-local address on %s\n",
1513 dev->name);
1514 return;
1515 }
1516
1517 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, target) &&
1518 ipv6_addr_type(target) != (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
1519 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1520 "Redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
1521 return;
1522 }
1523
1524 icmpv6_flow_init(sk, &fl6, NDISC_REDIRECT,
1525 &saddr_buf, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, oif);
1526
1527 if (oif != skb->dev->ifindex)
1528 fl6.flowi6_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_L3MDEV_SRC;
1529
1530 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
1531 if (dst->error) {
1532 dst_release(dst);
1533 return;
1534 }
1535 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(&fl6), NULL, 0);
1536 if (IS_ERR(dst))
1537 return;
1538
1539 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1540
1541 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1542 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1543 "Redirect: destination is not a neighbour\n");
1544 goto release;
1545 }
1546 peer = inet_getpeer_v6(net->ipv6.peers, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, 1);
1547 ret = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer, 1*HZ);
1548 if (peer)
1549 inet_putpeer(peer);
1550 if (!ret)
1551 goto release;
1552
1553 if (dev->addr_len) {
1554 struct neighbour *neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb), target);
1555 if (!neigh) {
1556 ND_PRINTK(2, warn,
1557 "Redirect: no neigh for target address\n");
1558 goto release;
1559 }
1560
1561 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1562 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) {
1563 memcpy(ha_buf, neigh->ha, dev->addr_len);
1564 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1565 ha = ha_buf;
1566 optlen += ndisc_opt_addr_space(dev);
1567 } else
1568 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
1569
1570 neigh_release(neigh);
1571 }
1572
1573 rd_len = min_t(unsigned int,
1574 IPV6_MIN_MTU - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) - sizeof(*msg) - optlen,
1575 skb->len + 8);
1576 rd_len &= ~0x7;
1577 optlen += rd_len;
1578
1579 buff = ndisc_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(*msg) + optlen);
1580 if (!buff)
1581 goto release;
1582
1583 msg = (struct rd_msg *)skb_put(buff, sizeof(*msg));
1584 *msg = (struct rd_msg) {
1585 .icmph = {
1586 .icmp6_type = NDISC_REDIRECT,
1587 },
1588 .target = *target,
1589 .dest = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
1590 };
1591
1592 /*
1593 * include target_address option
1594 */
1595
1596 if (ha)
1597 ndisc_fill_addr_option(buff, ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR, ha);
1598
1599 /*
1600 * build redirect option and copy skb over to the new packet.
1601 */
1602
1603 if (rd_len)
1604 ndisc_fill_redirect_hdr_option(buff, skb, rd_len);
1605
1606 skb_dst_set(buff, dst);
1607 ndisc_send_skb(buff, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, &saddr_buf);
1608 return;
1609
1610release:
1611 dst_release(dst);
1612}
1613
1614static void pndisc_redo(struct sk_buff *skb)
1615{
1616 ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1617 kfree_skb(skb);
1618}
1619
1620static bool ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(struct sk_buff *skb)
1621{
1622 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
1623
1624 if (!idev)
1625 return true;
1626 if (IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_FRAGMENTED &&
1627 idev->cnf.suppress_frag_ndisc) {
1628 net_warn_ratelimited("Received fragmented ndisc packet. Carefully consider disabling suppress_frag_ndisc.\n");
1629 return true;
1630 }
1631 return false;
1632}
1633
1634int ndisc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1635{
1636 struct nd_msg *msg;
1637
1638 if (ndisc_suppress_frag_ndisc(skb))
1639 return 0;
1640
1641 if (skb_linearize(skb))
1642 return 0;
1643
1644 msg = (struct nd_msg *)skb_transport_header(skb);
1645
1646 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_transport_header(skb));
1647
1648 if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit != 255) {
1649 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid hop-limit: %d\n",
1650 ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit);
1651 return 0;
1652 }
1653
1654 if (msg->icmph.icmp6_code != 0) {
1655 ND_PRINTK(2, warn, "NDISC: invalid ICMPv6 code: %d\n",
1656 msg->icmph.icmp6_code);
1657 return 0;
1658 }
1659
1660 memset(NEIGH_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct neighbour_cb));
1661
1662 switch (msg->icmph.icmp6_type) {
1663 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
1664 ndisc_recv_ns(skb);
1665 break;
1666
1667 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
1668 ndisc_recv_na(skb);
1669 break;
1670
1671 case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
1672 ndisc_recv_rs(skb);
1673 break;
1674
1675 case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
1676 ndisc_router_discovery(skb);
1677 break;
1678
1679 case NDISC_REDIRECT:
1680 ndisc_redirect_rcv(skb);
1681 break;
1682 }
1683
1684 return 0;
1685}
1686
1687static int ndisc_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1688{
1689 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1690 struct netdev_notifier_change_info *change_info;
1691 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1692 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1693
1694 switch (event) {
1695 case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
1696 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1697 fib6_run_gc(0, net, false);
1698 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1699 if (!idev)
1700 break;
1701 if (idev->cnf.ndisc_notify)
1702 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1703 in6_dev_put(idev);
1704 break;
1705 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
1706 change_info = ptr;
1707 if (change_info->flags_changed & IFF_NOARP)
1708 neigh_changeaddr(&nd_tbl, dev);
1709 break;
1710 case NETDEV_DOWN:
1711 neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev);
1712 fib6_run_gc(0, net, false);
1713 break;
1714 case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS:
1715 ndisc_send_unsol_na(dev);
1716 break;
1717 default:
1718 break;
1719 }
1720
1721 return NOTIFY_DONE;
1722}
1723
1724static struct notifier_block ndisc_netdev_notifier = {
1725 .notifier_call = ndisc_netdev_event,
1726};
1727
1728#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1729static void ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(struct ctl_table *ctl,
1730 const char *func, const char *dev_name)
1731{
1732 static char warncomm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
1733 static int warned;
1734 if (strcmp(warncomm, current->comm) && warned < 5) {
1735 strcpy(warncomm, current->comm);
1736 pr_warn("process `%s' is using deprecated sysctl (%s) net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s - use net.ipv6.neigh.%s.%s_ms instead\n",
1737 warncomm, func,
1738 dev_name, ctl->procname,
1739 dev_name, ctl->procname);
1740 warned++;
1741 }
1742}
1743
1744int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
1745{
1746 struct net_device *dev = ctl->extra1;
1747 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1748 int ret;
1749
1750 if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0) ||
1751 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0))
1752 ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(ctl, "syscall", dev ? dev->name : "default");
1753
1754 if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time") == 0)
1755 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1756
1757 else if (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time") == 0)
1758 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_jiffies(ctl, write,
1759 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1760
1761 else if ((strcmp(ctl->procname, "retrans_time_ms") == 0) ||
1762 (strcmp(ctl->procname, "base_reachable_time_ms") == 0))
1763 ret = neigh_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(ctl, write,
1764 buffer, lenp, ppos);
1765 else
1766 ret = -1;
1767
1768 if (write && ret == 0 && dev && (idev = in6_dev_get(dev)) != NULL) {
1769 if (ctl->data == &NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME))
1770 idev->nd_parms->reachable_time =
1771 neigh_rand_reach_time(NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, BASE_REACHABLE_TIME));
1772 idev->tstamp = jiffies;
1773 inet6_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, idev);
1774 in6_dev_put(idev);
1775 }
1776 return ret;
1777}
1778
1779
1780#endif
1781
1782static int __net_init ndisc_net_init(struct net *net)
1783{
1784 struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
1785 struct sock *sk;
1786 int err;
1787
1788 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET6,
1789 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, net);
1790 if (err < 0) {
1791 ND_PRINTK(0, err,
1792 "NDISC: Failed to initialize the control socket (err %d)\n",
1793 err);
1794 return err;
1795 }
1796
1797 net->ipv6.ndisc_sk = sk;
1798
1799 np = inet6_sk(sk);
1800 np->hop_limit = 255;
1801 /* Do not loopback ndisc messages */
1802 np->mc_loop = 0;
1803
1804 return 0;
1805}
1806
1807static void __net_exit ndisc_net_exit(struct net *net)
1808{
1809 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv6.ndisc_sk);
1810}
1811
1812static struct pernet_operations ndisc_net_ops = {
1813 .init = ndisc_net_init,
1814 .exit = ndisc_net_exit,
1815};
1816
1817int __init ndisc_init(void)
1818{
1819 int err;
1820
1821 err = register_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1822 if (err)
1823 return err;
1824 /*
1825 * Initialize the neighbour table
1826 */
1827 neigh_table_init(NEIGH_ND_TABLE, &nd_tbl);
1828
1829#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1830 err = neigh_sysctl_register(NULL, &nd_tbl.parms,
1831 ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change);
1832 if (err)
1833 goto out_unregister_pernet;
1834out:
1835#endif
1836 return err;
1837
1838#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1839out_unregister_pernet:
1840 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1841 goto out;
1842#endif
1843}
1844
1845int __init ndisc_late_init(void)
1846{
1847 return register_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
1848}
1849
1850void ndisc_late_cleanup(void)
1851{
1852 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ndisc_netdev_notifier);
1853}
1854
1855void ndisc_cleanup(void)
1856{
1857#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1858 neigh_sysctl_unregister(&nd_tbl.parms);
1859#endif
1860 neigh_table_clear(NEIGH_ND_TABLE, &nd_tbl);
1861 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ndisc_net_ops);
1862}