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v4.17
  1/*
  2 * Common framework for low-level network console, dump, and debugger code
  3 *
  4 * Sep 8 2003  Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
  5 *
  6 * based on the netconsole code from:
  7 *
  8 * Copyright (C) 2001  Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
  9 * Copyright (C) 2002  Red Hat, Inc.
 10 */
 11
 12#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 13
 14#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 15#include <linux/kernel.h>
 16#include <linux/netdevice.h>
 17#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 18#include <linux/string.h>
 19#include <linux/if_arp.h>
 20#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
 21#include <linux/inet.h>
 22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 23#include <linux/netpoll.h>
 24#include <linux/sched.h>
 25#include <linux/delay.h>
 26#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 27#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 28#include <linux/slab.h>
 29#include <linux/export.h>
 30#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
 31#include <net/tcp.h>
 32#include <net/udp.h>
 33#include <net/addrconf.h>
 34#include <net/ndisc.h>
 35#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
 36#include <asm/unaligned.h>
 37#include <trace/events/napi.h>
 38
 39/*
 40 * We maintain a small pool of fully-sized skbs, to make sure the
 41 * message gets out even in extreme OOM situations.
 42 */
 43
 44#define MAX_UDP_CHUNK 1460
 45#define MAX_SKBS 32
 46
 47static struct sk_buff_head skb_pool;
 48
 49DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(netpoll_srcu);
 50
 51#define USEC_PER_POLL	50
 52
 53#define MAX_SKB_SIZE							\
 54	(sizeof(struct ethhdr) +					\
 55	 sizeof(struct iphdr) +						\
 56	 sizeof(struct udphdr) +					\
 57	 MAX_UDP_CHUNK)
 58
 59static void zap_completion_queue(void);
 60static void netpoll_async_cleanup(struct work_struct *work);
 61
 62static unsigned int carrier_timeout = 4;
 63module_param(carrier_timeout, uint, 0644);
 64
 65#define np_info(np, fmt, ...)				\
 66	pr_info("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 67#define np_err(np, fmt, ...)				\
 68	pr_err("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 69#define np_notice(np, fmt, ...)				\
 70	pr_notice("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 71
 72static int netpoll_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 73			      struct netdev_queue *txq)
 74{
 75	int status = NETDEV_TX_OK;
 76	netdev_features_t features;
 77
 78	features = netif_skb_features(skb);
 79
 80	if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb) &&
 81	    !vlan_hw_offload_capable(features, skb->vlan_proto)) {
 82		skb = __vlan_hwaccel_push_inside(skb);
 83		if (unlikely(!skb)) {
 84			/* This is actually a packet drop, but we
 85			 * don't want the code that calls this
 86			 * function to try and operate on a NULL skb.
 87			 */
 88			goto out;
 89		}
 90	}
 91
 92	status = netdev_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, false);
 93
 94out:
 95	return status;
 96}
 97
 98static void queue_process(struct work_struct *work)
 99{
100	struct netpoll_info *npinfo =
101		container_of(work, struct netpoll_info, tx_work.work);
102	struct sk_buff *skb;
103	unsigned long flags;
104
105	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npinfo->txq))) {
106		struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
107		struct netdev_queue *txq;
108		unsigned int q_index;
109
110		if (!netif_device_present(dev) || !netif_running(dev)) {
111			kfree_skb(skb);
112			continue;
113		}
114
 
 
115		local_irq_save(flags);
116		/* check if skb->queue_mapping is still valid */
117		q_index = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
118		if (unlikely(q_index >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
119			q_index = q_index % dev->real_num_tx_queues;
120			skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, q_index);
121		}
122		txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, q_index);
123		HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id());
124		if (netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq) ||
125		    netpoll_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq) != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
126			skb_queue_head(&npinfo->txq, skb);
127			HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
128			local_irq_restore(flags);
129
130			schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work, HZ/10);
131			return;
132		}
133		HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
134		local_irq_restore(flags);
135	}
136}
137
138/*
139 * Check whether delayed processing was scheduled for our NIC. If so,
140 * we attempt to grab the poll lock and use ->poll() to pump the card.
141 * If this fails, either we've recursed in ->poll() or it's already
142 * running on another CPU.
143 *
144 * Note: we don't mask interrupts with this lock because we're using
145 * trylock here and interrupts are already disabled in the softirq
146 * case. Further, we test the poll_owner to avoid recursion on UP
147 * systems where the lock doesn't exist.
148 */
149static void poll_one_napi(struct napi_struct *napi)
150{
151	int work = 0;
152
153	/* net_rx_action's ->poll() invocations and our's are
154	 * synchronized by this test which is only made while
155	 * holding the napi->poll_lock.
156	 */
157	if (!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state))
158		return;
159
160	/* If we set this bit but see that it has already been set,
161	 * that indicates that napi has been disabled and we need
162	 * to abort this operation
163	 */
164	if (test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state))
165		return;
166
167	/* We explicilty pass the polling call a budget of 0 to
168	 * indicate that we are clearing the Tx path only.
169	 */
170	work = napi->poll(napi, 0);
171	WARN_ONCE(work, "%pF exceeded budget in poll\n", napi->poll);
172	trace_napi_poll(napi, work, 0);
173
174	clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state);
175}
176
177static void poll_napi(struct net_device *dev)
178{
179	struct napi_struct *napi;
180	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
181
182	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
183		if (cmpxchg(&napi->poll_owner, -1, cpu) == -1) {
 
184			poll_one_napi(napi);
185			smp_store_release(&napi->poll_owner, -1);
186		}
187	}
188}
189
190static void netpoll_poll_dev(struct net_device *dev)
191{
192	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
193	struct netpoll_info *ni = rcu_dereference_bh(dev->npinfo);
194
195	/* Don't do any rx activity if the dev_lock mutex is held
196	 * the dev_open/close paths use this to block netpoll activity
197	 * while changing device state
198	 */
199	if (down_trylock(&ni->dev_lock))
200		return;
201
202	if (!netif_running(dev)) {
203		up(&ni->dev_lock);
204		return;
205	}
206
207	ops = dev->netdev_ops;
208	if (!ops->ndo_poll_controller) {
209		up(&ni->dev_lock);
210		return;
211	}
212
213	/* Process pending work on NIC */
214	ops->ndo_poll_controller(dev);
215
216	poll_napi(dev);
217
218	up(&ni->dev_lock);
219
220	zap_completion_queue();
221}
222
223void netpoll_poll_disable(struct net_device *dev)
224{
225	struct netpoll_info *ni;
226	int idx;
227	might_sleep();
228	idx = srcu_read_lock(&netpoll_srcu);
229	ni = srcu_dereference(dev->npinfo, &netpoll_srcu);
230	if (ni)
231		down(&ni->dev_lock);
232	srcu_read_unlock(&netpoll_srcu, idx);
233}
234EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_poll_disable);
235
236void netpoll_poll_enable(struct net_device *dev)
237{
238	struct netpoll_info *ni;
239	rcu_read_lock();
240	ni = rcu_dereference(dev->npinfo);
241	if (ni)
242		up(&ni->dev_lock);
243	rcu_read_unlock();
244}
245EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_poll_enable);
246
247static void refill_skbs(void)
248{
249	struct sk_buff *skb;
250	unsigned long flags;
251
252	spin_lock_irqsave(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
253	while (skb_pool.qlen < MAX_SKBS) {
254		skb = alloc_skb(MAX_SKB_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
255		if (!skb)
256			break;
257
258		__skb_queue_tail(&skb_pool, skb);
259	}
260	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
261}
262
263static void zap_completion_queue(void)
264{
265	unsigned long flags;
266	struct softnet_data *sd = &get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
267
268	if (sd->completion_queue) {
269		struct sk_buff *clist;
270
271		local_irq_save(flags);
272		clist = sd->completion_queue;
273		sd->completion_queue = NULL;
274		local_irq_restore(flags);
275
276		while (clist != NULL) {
277			struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
278			clist = clist->next;
279			if (!skb_irq_freeable(skb)) {
280				refcount_set(&skb->users, 1);
281				dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); /* put this one back */
282			} else {
283				__kfree_skb(skb);
284			}
285		}
286	}
287
288	put_cpu_var(softnet_data);
289}
290
291static struct sk_buff *find_skb(struct netpoll *np, int len, int reserve)
292{
293	int count = 0;
294	struct sk_buff *skb;
295
296	zap_completion_queue();
297	refill_skbs();
298repeat:
299
300	skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
301	if (!skb)
302		skb = skb_dequeue(&skb_pool);
303
304	if (!skb) {
305		if (++count < 10) {
306			netpoll_poll_dev(np->dev);
307			goto repeat;
308		}
309		return NULL;
310	}
311
312	refcount_set(&skb->users, 1);
313	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
314	return skb;
315}
316
317static int netpoll_owner_active(struct net_device *dev)
318{
319	struct napi_struct *napi;
320
321	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
322		if (napi->poll_owner == smp_processor_id())
323			return 1;
324	}
325	return 0;
326}
327
328/* call with IRQ disabled */
329void netpoll_send_skb_on_dev(struct netpoll *np, struct sk_buff *skb,
330			     struct net_device *dev)
331{
332	int status = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
333	unsigned long tries;
334	/* It is up to the caller to keep npinfo alive. */
335	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
336
337	lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
338
339	npinfo = rcu_dereference_bh(np->dev->npinfo);
340	if (!npinfo || !netif_running(dev) || !netif_device_present(dev)) {
341		dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
342		return;
343	}
344
345	/* don't get messages out of order, and no recursion */
346	if (skb_queue_len(&npinfo->txq) == 0 && !netpoll_owner_active(dev)) {
347		struct netdev_queue *txq;
348
349		txq = netdev_pick_tx(dev, skb, NULL);
350
351		/* try until next clock tick */
352		for (tries = jiffies_to_usecs(1)/USEC_PER_POLL;
353		     tries > 0; --tries) {
354			if (HARD_TX_TRYLOCK(dev, txq)) {
355				if (!netif_xmit_stopped(txq))
356					status = netpoll_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq);
357
358				HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
359
360				if (status == NETDEV_TX_OK)
361					break;
362
363			}
364
365			/* tickle device maybe there is some cleanup */
366			netpoll_poll_dev(np->dev);
367
368			udelay(USEC_PER_POLL);
369		}
370
371		WARN_ONCE(!irqs_disabled(),
372			"netpoll_send_skb_on_dev(): %s enabled interrupts in poll (%pF)\n",
373			dev->name, dev->netdev_ops->ndo_start_xmit);
374
375	}
376
377	if (status != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
378		skb_queue_tail(&npinfo->txq, skb);
379		schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work,0);
380	}
381}
382EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_skb_on_dev);
383
384void netpoll_send_udp(struct netpoll *np, const char *msg, int len)
385{
386	int total_len, ip_len, udp_len;
387	struct sk_buff *skb;
388	struct udphdr *udph;
389	struct iphdr *iph;
390	struct ethhdr *eth;
391	static atomic_t ip_ident;
392	struct ipv6hdr *ip6h;
393
394	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
395
396	udp_len = len + sizeof(*udph);
397	if (np->ipv6)
398		ip_len = udp_len + sizeof(*ip6h);
399	else
400		ip_len = udp_len + sizeof(*iph);
401
402	total_len = ip_len + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev);
403
404	skb = find_skb(np, total_len + np->dev->needed_tailroom,
405		       total_len - len);
406	if (!skb)
407		return;
408
409	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, msg, len);
410	skb_put(skb, len);
411
412	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*udph));
413	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
414	udph = udp_hdr(skb);
415	udph->source = htons(np->local_port);
416	udph->dest = htons(np->remote_port);
417	udph->len = htons(udp_len);
418
419	if (np->ipv6) {
420		udph->check = 0;
421		udph->check = csum_ipv6_magic(&np->local_ip.in6,
422					      &np->remote_ip.in6,
423					      udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP,
424					      csum_partial(udph, udp_len, 0));
425		if (udph->check == 0)
426			udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
427
428		skb_push(skb, sizeof(*ip6h));
429		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
430		ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
431
432		/* ip6h->version = 6; ip6h->priority = 0; */
433		put_unaligned(0x60, (unsigned char *)ip6h);
434		ip6h->flow_lbl[0] = 0;
435		ip6h->flow_lbl[1] = 0;
436		ip6h->flow_lbl[2] = 0;
437
438		ip6h->payload_len = htons(sizeof(struct udphdr) + len);
439		ip6h->nexthdr = IPPROTO_UDP;
440		ip6h->hop_limit = 32;
441		ip6h->saddr = np->local_ip.in6;
442		ip6h->daddr = np->remote_ip.in6;
443
444		eth = skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
445		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
446		skb->protocol = eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
447	} else {
448		udph->check = 0;
449		udph->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(np->local_ip.ip,
450						np->remote_ip.ip,
451						udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP,
452						csum_partial(udph, udp_len, 0));
453		if (udph->check == 0)
454			udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
455
456		skb_push(skb, sizeof(*iph));
457		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
458		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
459
460		/* iph->version = 4; iph->ihl = 5; */
461		put_unaligned(0x45, (unsigned char *)iph);
462		iph->tos      = 0;
463		put_unaligned(htons(ip_len), &(iph->tot_len));
464		iph->id       = htons(atomic_inc_return(&ip_ident));
465		iph->frag_off = 0;
466		iph->ttl      = 64;
467		iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
468		iph->check    = 0;
469		put_unaligned(np->local_ip.ip, &(iph->saddr));
470		put_unaligned(np->remote_ip.ip, &(iph->daddr));
471		iph->check    = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph, iph->ihl);
472
473		eth = skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
474		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
475		skb->protocol = eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
476	}
477
478	ether_addr_copy(eth->h_source, np->dev->dev_addr);
479	ether_addr_copy(eth->h_dest, np->remote_mac);
480
481	skb->dev = np->dev;
482
483	netpoll_send_skb(np, skb);
484}
485EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_udp);
486
487void netpoll_print_options(struct netpoll *np)
488{
489	np_info(np, "local port %d\n", np->local_port);
490	if (np->ipv6)
491		np_info(np, "local IPv6 address %pI6c\n", &np->local_ip.in6);
492	else
493		np_info(np, "local IPv4 address %pI4\n", &np->local_ip.ip);
494	np_info(np, "interface '%s'\n", np->dev_name);
495	np_info(np, "remote port %d\n", np->remote_port);
496	if (np->ipv6)
497		np_info(np, "remote IPv6 address %pI6c\n", &np->remote_ip.in6);
498	else
499		np_info(np, "remote IPv4 address %pI4\n", &np->remote_ip.ip);
500	np_info(np, "remote ethernet address %pM\n", np->remote_mac);
501}
502EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_print_options);
503
504static int netpoll_parse_ip_addr(const char *str, union inet_addr *addr)
505{
506	const char *end;
507
508	if (!strchr(str, ':') &&
509	    in4_pton(str, -1, (void *)addr, -1, &end) > 0) {
510		if (!*end)
511			return 0;
512	}
513	if (in6_pton(str, -1, addr->in6.s6_addr, -1, &end) > 0) {
514#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
515		if (!*end)
516			return 1;
517#else
518		return -1;
519#endif
520	}
521	return -1;
522}
523
524int netpoll_parse_options(struct netpoll *np, char *opt)
525{
526	char *cur=opt, *delim;
527	int ipv6;
528	bool ipversion_set = false;
529
530	if (*cur != '@') {
531		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
532			goto parse_failed;
533		*delim = 0;
534		if (kstrtou16(cur, 10, &np->local_port))
535			goto parse_failed;
536		cur = delim;
537	}
538	cur++;
539
540	if (*cur != '/') {
541		ipversion_set = true;
542		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
543			goto parse_failed;
544		*delim = 0;
545		ipv6 = netpoll_parse_ip_addr(cur, &np->local_ip);
546		if (ipv6 < 0)
547			goto parse_failed;
548		else
549			np->ipv6 = (bool)ipv6;
550		cur = delim;
551	}
552	cur++;
553
554	if (*cur != ',') {
555		/* parse out dev name */
556		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ',')) == NULL)
557			goto parse_failed;
558		*delim = 0;
559		strlcpy(np->dev_name, cur, sizeof(np->dev_name));
560		cur = delim;
561	}
562	cur++;
563
564	if (*cur != '@') {
565		/* dst port */
566		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
567			goto parse_failed;
568		*delim = 0;
569		if (*cur == ' ' || *cur == '\t')
570			np_info(np, "warning: whitespace is not allowed\n");
571		if (kstrtou16(cur, 10, &np->remote_port))
572			goto parse_failed;
573		cur = delim;
574	}
575	cur++;
576
577	/* dst ip */
578	if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
579		goto parse_failed;
580	*delim = 0;
581	ipv6 = netpoll_parse_ip_addr(cur, &np->remote_ip);
582	if (ipv6 < 0)
583		goto parse_failed;
584	else if (ipversion_set && np->ipv6 != (bool)ipv6)
585		goto parse_failed;
586	else
587		np->ipv6 = (bool)ipv6;
588	cur = delim + 1;
589
590	if (*cur != 0) {
591		/* MAC address */
592		if (!mac_pton(cur, np->remote_mac))
593			goto parse_failed;
594	}
595
596	netpoll_print_options(np);
597
598	return 0;
599
600 parse_failed:
601	np_info(np, "couldn't parse config at '%s'!\n", cur);
602	return -1;
603}
604EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_parse_options);
605
606int __netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np, struct net_device *ndev)
607{
608	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
609	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
610	int err;
611
612	np->dev = ndev;
613	strlcpy(np->dev_name, ndev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
614	INIT_WORK(&np->cleanup_work, netpoll_async_cleanup);
615
616	if ((ndev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL) ||
617	    !ndev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller) {
618		np_err(np, "%s doesn't support polling, aborting\n",
619		       np->dev_name);
620		err = -ENOTSUPP;
621		goto out;
622	}
623
624	if (!ndev->npinfo) {
625		npinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*npinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
626		if (!npinfo) {
627			err = -ENOMEM;
628			goto out;
629		}
630
631		sema_init(&npinfo->dev_lock, 1);
632		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->txq);
633		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&npinfo->tx_work, queue_process);
634
635		refcount_set(&npinfo->refcnt, 1);
636
637		ops = np->dev->netdev_ops;
638		if (ops->ndo_netpoll_setup) {
639			err = ops->ndo_netpoll_setup(ndev, npinfo);
640			if (err)
641				goto free_npinfo;
642		}
643	} else {
644		npinfo = rtnl_dereference(ndev->npinfo);
645		refcount_inc(&npinfo->refcnt);
646	}
647
648	npinfo->netpoll = np;
649
650	/* last thing to do is link it to the net device structure */
651	rcu_assign_pointer(ndev->npinfo, npinfo);
652
653	return 0;
654
655free_npinfo:
656	kfree(npinfo);
657out:
658	return err;
659}
660EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netpoll_setup);
661
662int netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np)
663{
664	struct net_device *ndev = NULL;
665	struct in_device *in_dev;
666	int err;
667
668	rtnl_lock();
669	if (np->dev_name[0]) {
670		struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
671		ndev = __dev_get_by_name(net, np->dev_name);
672	}
673	if (!ndev) {
674		np_err(np, "%s doesn't exist, aborting\n", np->dev_name);
675		err = -ENODEV;
676		goto unlock;
677	}
678	dev_hold(ndev);
679
680	if (netdev_master_upper_dev_get(ndev)) {
681		np_err(np, "%s is a slave device, aborting\n", np->dev_name);
682		err = -EBUSY;
683		goto put;
684	}
685
686	if (!netif_running(ndev)) {
687		unsigned long atmost, atleast;
688
689		np_info(np, "device %s not up yet, forcing it\n", np->dev_name);
690
691		err = dev_open(ndev);
692
693		if (err) {
694			np_err(np, "failed to open %s\n", ndev->name);
695			goto put;
696		}
697
698		rtnl_unlock();
699		atleast = jiffies + HZ/10;
700		atmost = jiffies + carrier_timeout * HZ;
701		while (!netif_carrier_ok(ndev)) {
702			if (time_after(jiffies, atmost)) {
703				np_notice(np, "timeout waiting for carrier\n");
704				break;
705			}
706			msleep(1);
707		}
708
709		/* If carrier appears to come up instantly, we don't
710		 * trust it and pause so that we don't pump all our
711		 * queued console messages into the bitbucket.
712		 */
713
714		if (time_before(jiffies, atleast)) {
715			np_notice(np, "carrier detect appears untrustworthy, waiting 4 seconds\n");
716			msleep(4000);
717		}
718		rtnl_lock();
719	}
720
721	if (!np->local_ip.ip) {
722		if (!np->ipv6) {
723			in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(ndev);
724
725			if (!in_dev || !in_dev->ifa_list) {
726				np_err(np, "no IP address for %s, aborting\n",
727				       np->dev_name);
728				err = -EDESTADDRREQ;
729				goto put;
730			}
731
732			np->local_ip.ip = in_dev->ifa_list->ifa_local;
733			np_info(np, "local IP %pI4\n", &np->local_ip.ip);
734		} else {
735#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
736			struct inet6_dev *idev;
737
738			err = -EDESTADDRREQ;
739			idev = __in6_dev_get(ndev);
740			if (idev) {
741				struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
742
743				read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
744				list_for_each_entry(ifp, &idev->addr_list, if_list) {
745					if (ipv6_addr_type(&ifp->addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)
746						continue;
747					np->local_ip.in6 = ifp->addr;
748					err = 0;
749					break;
750				}
751				read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
752			}
753			if (err) {
754				np_err(np, "no IPv6 address for %s, aborting\n",
755				       np->dev_name);
756				goto put;
757			} else
758				np_info(np, "local IPv6 %pI6c\n", &np->local_ip.in6);
759#else
760			np_err(np, "IPv6 is not supported %s, aborting\n",
761			       np->dev_name);
762			err = -EINVAL;
763			goto put;
764#endif
765		}
766	}
767
768	/* fill up the skb queue */
769	refill_skbs();
770
771	err = __netpoll_setup(np, ndev);
772	if (err)
773		goto put;
774
775	rtnl_unlock();
776	return 0;
777
778put:
779	dev_put(ndev);
780unlock:
781	rtnl_unlock();
782	return err;
783}
784EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_setup);
785
786static int __init netpoll_init(void)
787{
788	skb_queue_head_init(&skb_pool);
789	return 0;
790}
791core_initcall(netpoll_init);
792
793static void rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
794{
795	struct netpoll_info *npinfo =
796			container_of(rcu_head, struct netpoll_info, rcu);
797
798	skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
799
800	/* we can't call cancel_delayed_work_sync here, as we are in softirq */
801	cancel_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work);
802
803	/* clean after last, unfinished work */
804	__skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
805	/* now cancel it again */
806	cancel_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work);
807	kfree(npinfo);
808}
809
810void __netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
811{
812	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
813
814	/* rtnl_dereference would be preferable here but
815	 * rcu_cleanup_netpoll path can put us in here safely without
816	 * holding the rtnl, so plain rcu_dereference it is
817	 */
818	npinfo = rtnl_dereference(np->dev->npinfo);
819	if (!npinfo)
820		return;
821
822	synchronize_srcu(&netpoll_srcu);
823
824	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&npinfo->refcnt)) {
825		const struct net_device_ops *ops;
826
827		ops = np->dev->netdev_ops;
828		if (ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup)
829			ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup(np->dev);
830
831		RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);
832		call_rcu_bh(&npinfo->rcu, rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info);
833	} else
834		RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);
835}
836EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netpoll_cleanup);
837
838static void netpoll_async_cleanup(struct work_struct *work)
839{
840	struct netpoll *np = container_of(work, struct netpoll, cleanup_work);
841
842	rtnl_lock();
843	__netpoll_cleanup(np);
844	rtnl_unlock();
845	kfree(np);
846}
847
848void __netpoll_free_async(struct netpoll *np)
849{
850	schedule_work(&np->cleanup_work);
851}
852EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netpoll_free_async);
853
854void netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
855{
856	rtnl_lock();
857	if (!np->dev)
858		goto out;
859	__netpoll_cleanup(np);
860	dev_put(np->dev);
861	np->dev = NULL;
862out:
863	rtnl_unlock();
864}
865EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_cleanup);
v4.6
  1/*
  2 * Common framework for low-level network console, dump, and debugger code
  3 *
  4 * Sep 8 2003  Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
  5 *
  6 * based on the netconsole code from:
  7 *
  8 * Copyright (C) 2001  Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
  9 * Copyright (C) 2002  Red Hat, Inc.
 10 */
 11
 12#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
 13
 14#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 15#include <linux/kernel.h>
 16#include <linux/netdevice.h>
 17#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
 18#include <linux/string.h>
 19#include <linux/if_arp.h>
 20#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
 21#include <linux/inet.h>
 22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 23#include <linux/netpoll.h>
 24#include <linux/sched.h>
 25#include <linux/delay.h>
 26#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 27#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 28#include <linux/slab.h>
 29#include <linux/export.h>
 30#include <linux/if_vlan.h>
 31#include <net/tcp.h>
 32#include <net/udp.h>
 33#include <net/addrconf.h>
 34#include <net/ndisc.h>
 35#include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
 36#include <asm/unaligned.h>
 37#include <trace/events/napi.h>
 38
 39/*
 40 * We maintain a small pool of fully-sized skbs, to make sure the
 41 * message gets out even in extreme OOM situations.
 42 */
 43
 44#define MAX_UDP_CHUNK 1460
 45#define MAX_SKBS 32
 46
 47static struct sk_buff_head skb_pool;
 48
 49DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(netpoll_srcu);
 50
 51#define USEC_PER_POLL	50
 52
 53#define MAX_SKB_SIZE							\
 54	(sizeof(struct ethhdr) +					\
 55	 sizeof(struct iphdr) +						\
 56	 sizeof(struct udphdr) +					\
 57	 MAX_UDP_CHUNK)
 58
 59static void zap_completion_queue(void);
 60static void netpoll_async_cleanup(struct work_struct *work);
 61
 62static unsigned int carrier_timeout = 4;
 63module_param(carrier_timeout, uint, 0644);
 64
 65#define np_info(np, fmt, ...)				\
 66	pr_info("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 67#define np_err(np, fmt, ...)				\
 68	pr_err("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 69#define np_notice(np, fmt, ...)				\
 70	pr_notice("%s: " fmt, np->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
 71
 72static int netpoll_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
 73			      struct netdev_queue *txq)
 74{
 75	int status = NETDEV_TX_OK;
 76	netdev_features_t features;
 77
 78	features = netif_skb_features(skb);
 79
 80	if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb) &&
 81	    !vlan_hw_offload_capable(features, skb->vlan_proto)) {
 82		skb = __vlan_hwaccel_push_inside(skb);
 83		if (unlikely(!skb)) {
 84			/* This is actually a packet drop, but we
 85			 * don't want the code that calls this
 86			 * function to try and operate on a NULL skb.
 87			 */
 88			goto out;
 89		}
 90	}
 91
 92	status = netdev_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, false);
 93
 94out:
 95	return status;
 96}
 97
 98static void queue_process(struct work_struct *work)
 99{
100	struct netpoll_info *npinfo =
101		container_of(work, struct netpoll_info, tx_work.work);
102	struct sk_buff *skb;
103	unsigned long flags;
104
105	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&npinfo->txq))) {
106		struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
107		struct netdev_queue *txq;
 
108
109		if (!netif_device_present(dev) || !netif_running(dev)) {
110			kfree_skb(skb);
111			continue;
112		}
113
114		txq = skb_get_tx_queue(dev, skb);
115
116		local_irq_save(flags);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
117		HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id());
118		if (netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(txq) ||
119		    netpoll_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq) != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
120			skb_queue_head(&npinfo->txq, skb);
121			HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
122			local_irq_restore(flags);
123
124			schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work, HZ/10);
125			return;
126		}
127		HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
128		local_irq_restore(flags);
129	}
130}
131
132/*
133 * Check whether delayed processing was scheduled for our NIC. If so,
134 * we attempt to grab the poll lock and use ->poll() to pump the card.
135 * If this fails, either we've recursed in ->poll() or it's already
136 * running on another CPU.
137 *
138 * Note: we don't mask interrupts with this lock because we're using
139 * trylock here and interrupts are already disabled in the softirq
140 * case. Further, we test the poll_owner to avoid recursion on UP
141 * systems where the lock doesn't exist.
142 */
143static void poll_one_napi(struct napi_struct *napi)
144{
145	int work = 0;
146
147	/* net_rx_action's ->poll() invocations and our's are
148	 * synchronized by this test which is only made while
149	 * holding the napi->poll_lock.
150	 */
151	if (!test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &napi->state))
152		return;
153
154	/* If we set this bit but see that it has already been set,
155	 * that indicates that napi has been disabled and we need
156	 * to abort this operation
157	 */
158	if (test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state))
159		return;
160
161	/* We explicilty pass the polling call a budget of 0 to
162	 * indicate that we are clearing the Tx path only.
163	 */
164	work = napi->poll(napi, 0);
165	WARN_ONCE(work, "%pF exceeded budget in poll\n", napi->poll);
166	trace_napi_poll(napi);
167
168	clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &napi->state);
169}
170
171static void poll_napi(struct net_device *dev)
172{
173	struct napi_struct *napi;
 
174
175	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
176		if (napi->poll_owner != smp_processor_id() &&
177		    spin_trylock(&napi->poll_lock)) {
178			poll_one_napi(napi);
179			spin_unlock(&napi->poll_lock);
180		}
181	}
182}
183
184static void netpoll_poll_dev(struct net_device *dev)
185{
186	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
187	struct netpoll_info *ni = rcu_dereference_bh(dev->npinfo);
188
189	/* Don't do any rx activity if the dev_lock mutex is held
190	 * the dev_open/close paths use this to block netpoll activity
191	 * while changing device state
192	 */
193	if (down_trylock(&ni->dev_lock))
194		return;
195
196	if (!netif_running(dev)) {
197		up(&ni->dev_lock);
198		return;
199	}
200
201	ops = dev->netdev_ops;
202	if (!ops->ndo_poll_controller) {
203		up(&ni->dev_lock);
204		return;
205	}
206
207	/* Process pending work on NIC */
208	ops->ndo_poll_controller(dev);
209
210	poll_napi(dev);
211
212	up(&ni->dev_lock);
213
214	zap_completion_queue();
215}
216
217void netpoll_poll_disable(struct net_device *dev)
218{
219	struct netpoll_info *ni;
220	int idx;
221	might_sleep();
222	idx = srcu_read_lock(&netpoll_srcu);
223	ni = srcu_dereference(dev->npinfo, &netpoll_srcu);
224	if (ni)
225		down(&ni->dev_lock);
226	srcu_read_unlock(&netpoll_srcu, idx);
227}
228EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_poll_disable);
229
230void netpoll_poll_enable(struct net_device *dev)
231{
232	struct netpoll_info *ni;
233	rcu_read_lock();
234	ni = rcu_dereference(dev->npinfo);
235	if (ni)
236		up(&ni->dev_lock);
237	rcu_read_unlock();
238}
239EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_poll_enable);
240
241static void refill_skbs(void)
242{
243	struct sk_buff *skb;
244	unsigned long flags;
245
246	spin_lock_irqsave(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
247	while (skb_pool.qlen < MAX_SKBS) {
248		skb = alloc_skb(MAX_SKB_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
249		if (!skb)
250			break;
251
252		__skb_queue_tail(&skb_pool, skb);
253	}
254	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&skb_pool.lock, flags);
255}
256
257static void zap_completion_queue(void)
258{
259	unsigned long flags;
260	struct softnet_data *sd = &get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
261
262	if (sd->completion_queue) {
263		struct sk_buff *clist;
264
265		local_irq_save(flags);
266		clist = sd->completion_queue;
267		sd->completion_queue = NULL;
268		local_irq_restore(flags);
269
270		while (clist != NULL) {
271			struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
272			clist = clist->next;
273			if (!skb_irq_freeable(skb)) {
274				atomic_inc(&skb->users);
275				dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); /* put this one back */
276			} else {
277				__kfree_skb(skb);
278			}
279		}
280	}
281
282	put_cpu_var(softnet_data);
283}
284
285static struct sk_buff *find_skb(struct netpoll *np, int len, int reserve)
286{
287	int count = 0;
288	struct sk_buff *skb;
289
290	zap_completion_queue();
291	refill_skbs();
292repeat:
293
294	skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
295	if (!skb)
296		skb = skb_dequeue(&skb_pool);
297
298	if (!skb) {
299		if (++count < 10) {
300			netpoll_poll_dev(np->dev);
301			goto repeat;
302		}
303		return NULL;
304	}
305
306	atomic_set(&skb->users, 1);
307	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
308	return skb;
309}
310
311static int netpoll_owner_active(struct net_device *dev)
312{
313	struct napi_struct *napi;
314
315	list_for_each_entry(napi, &dev->napi_list, dev_list) {
316		if (napi->poll_owner == smp_processor_id())
317			return 1;
318	}
319	return 0;
320}
321
322/* call with IRQ disabled */
323void netpoll_send_skb_on_dev(struct netpoll *np, struct sk_buff *skb,
324			     struct net_device *dev)
325{
326	int status = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
327	unsigned long tries;
328	/* It is up to the caller to keep npinfo alive. */
329	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
330
331	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
332
333	npinfo = rcu_dereference_bh(np->dev->npinfo);
334	if (!npinfo || !netif_running(dev) || !netif_device_present(dev)) {
335		dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
336		return;
337	}
338
339	/* don't get messages out of order, and no recursion */
340	if (skb_queue_len(&npinfo->txq) == 0 && !netpoll_owner_active(dev)) {
341		struct netdev_queue *txq;
342
343		txq = netdev_pick_tx(dev, skb, NULL);
344
345		/* try until next clock tick */
346		for (tries = jiffies_to_usecs(1)/USEC_PER_POLL;
347		     tries > 0; --tries) {
348			if (HARD_TX_TRYLOCK(dev, txq)) {
349				if (!netif_xmit_stopped(txq))
350					status = netpoll_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq);
351
352				HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
353
354				if (status == NETDEV_TX_OK)
355					break;
356
357			}
358
359			/* tickle device maybe there is some cleanup */
360			netpoll_poll_dev(np->dev);
361
362			udelay(USEC_PER_POLL);
363		}
364
365		WARN_ONCE(!irqs_disabled(),
366			"netpoll_send_skb_on_dev(): %s enabled interrupts in poll (%pF)\n",
367			dev->name, dev->netdev_ops->ndo_start_xmit);
368
369	}
370
371	if (status != NETDEV_TX_OK) {
372		skb_queue_tail(&npinfo->txq, skb);
373		schedule_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work,0);
374	}
375}
376EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_skb_on_dev);
377
378void netpoll_send_udp(struct netpoll *np, const char *msg, int len)
379{
380	int total_len, ip_len, udp_len;
381	struct sk_buff *skb;
382	struct udphdr *udph;
383	struct iphdr *iph;
384	struct ethhdr *eth;
385	static atomic_t ip_ident;
386	struct ipv6hdr *ip6h;
387
388	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
389
390	udp_len = len + sizeof(*udph);
391	if (np->ipv6)
392		ip_len = udp_len + sizeof(*ip6h);
393	else
394		ip_len = udp_len + sizeof(*iph);
395
396	total_len = ip_len + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(np->dev);
397
398	skb = find_skb(np, total_len + np->dev->needed_tailroom,
399		       total_len - len);
400	if (!skb)
401		return;
402
403	skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, msg, len);
404	skb_put(skb, len);
405
406	skb_push(skb, sizeof(*udph));
407	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
408	udph = udp_hdr(skb);
409	udph->source = htons(np->local_port);
410	udph->dest = htons(np->remote_port);
411	udph->len = htons(udp_len);
412
413	if (np->ipv6) {
414		udph->check = 0;
415		udph->check = csum_ipv6_magic(&np->local_ip.in6,
416					      &np->remote_ip.in6,
417					      udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP,
418					      csum_partial(udph, udp_len, 0));
419		if (udph->check == 0)
420			udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
421
422		skb_push(skb, sizeof(*ip6h));
423		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
424		ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
425
426		/* ip6h->version = 6; ip6h->priority = 0; */
427		put_unaligned(0x60, (unsigned char *)ip6h);
428		ip6h->flow_lbl[0] = 0;
429		ip6h->flow_lbl[1] = 0;
430		ip6h->flow_lbl[2] = 0;
431
432		ip6h->payload_len = htons(sizeof(struct udphdr) + len);
433		ip6h->nexthdr = IPPROTO_UDP;
434		ip6h->hop_limit = 32;
435		ip6h->saddr = np->local_ip.in6;
436		ip6h->daddr = np->remote_ip.in6;
437
438		eth = (struct ethhdr *) skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
439		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
440		skb->protocol = eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
441	} else {
442		udph->check = 0;
443		udph->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(np->local_ip.ip,
444						np->remote_ip.ip,
445						udp_len, IPPROTO_UDP,
446						csum_partial(udph, udp_len, 0));
447		if (udph->check == 0)
448			udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
449
450		skb_push(skb, sizeof(*iph));
451		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
452		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
453
454		/* iph->version = 4; iph->ihl = 5; */
455		put_unaligned(0x45, (unsigned char *)iph);
456		iph->tos      = 0;
457		put_unaligned(htons(ip_len), &(iph->tot_len));
458		iph->id       = htons(atomic_inc_return(&ip_ident));
459		iph->frag_off = 0;
460		iph->ttl      = 64;
461		iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
462		iph->check    = 0;
463		put_unaligned(np->local_ip.ip, &(iph->saddr));
464		put_unaligned(np->remote_ip.ip, &(iph->daddr));
465		iph->check    = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph, iph->ihl);
466
467		eth = (struct ethhdr *) skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN);
468		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
469		skb->protocol = eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
470	}
471
472	ether_addr_copy(eth->h_source, np->dev->dev_addr);
473	ether_addr_copy(eth->h_dest, np->remote_mac);
474
475	skb->dev = np->dev;
476
477	netpoll_send_skb(np, skb);
478}
479EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_send_udp);
480
481void netpoll_print_options(struct netpoll *np)
482{
483	np_info(np, "local port %d\n", np->local_port);
484	if (np->ipv6)
485		np_info(np, "local IPv6 address %pI6c\n", &np->local_ip.in6);
486	else
487		np_info(np, "local IPv4 address %pI4\n", &np->local_ip.ip);
488	np_info(np, "interface '%s'\n", np->dev_name);
489	np_info(np, "remote port %d\n", np->remote_port);
490	if (np->ipv6)
491		np_info(np, "remote IPv6 address %pI6c\n", &np->remote_ip.in6);
492	else
493		np_info(np, "remote IPv4 address %pI4\n", &np->remote_ip.ip);
494	np_info(np, "remote ethernet address %pM\n", np->remote_mac);
495}
496EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_print_options);
497
498static int netpoll_parse_ip_addr(const char *str, union inet_addr *addr)
499{
500	const char *end;
501
502	if (!strchr(str, ':') &&
503	    in4_pton(str, -1, (void *)addr, -1, &end) > 0) {
504		if (!*end)
505			return 0;
506	}
507	if (in6_pton(str, -1, addr->in6.s6_addr, -1, &end) > 0) {
508#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
509		if (!*end)
510			return 1;
511#else
512		return -1;
513#endif
514	}
515	return -1;
516}
517
518int netpoll_parse_options(struct netpoll *np, char *opt)
519{
520	char *cur=opt, *delim;
521	int ipv6;
522	bool ipversion_set = false;
523
524	if (*cur != '@') {
525		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
526			goto parse_failed;
527		*delim = 0;
528		if (kstrtou16(cur, 10, &np->local_port))
529			goto parse_failed;
530		cur = delim;
531	}
532	cur++;
533
534	if (*cur != '/') {
535		ipversion_set = true;
536		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
537			goto parse_failed;
538		*delim = 0;
539		ipv6 = netpoll_parse_ip_addr(cur, &np->local_ip);
540		if (ipv6 < 0)
541			goto parse_failed;
542		else
543			np->ipv6 = (bool)ipv6;
544		cur = delim;
545	}
546	cur++;
547
548	if (*cur != ',') {
549		/* parse out dev name */
550		if ((delim = strchr(cur, ',')) == NULL)
551			goto parse_failed;
552		*delim = 0;
553		strlcpy(np->dev_name, cur, sizeof(np->dev_name));
554		cur = delim;
555	}
556	cur++;
557
558	if (*cur != '@') {
559		/* dst port */
560		if ((delim = strchr(cur, '@')) == NULL)
561			goto parse_failed;
562		*delim = 0;
563		if (*cur == ' ' || *cur == '\t')
564			np_info(np, "warning: whitespace is not allowed\n");
565		if (kstrtou16(cur, 10, &np->remote_port))
566			goto parse_failed;
567		cur = delim;
568	}
569	cur++;
570
571	/* dst ip */
572	if ((delim = strchr(cur, '/')) == NULL)
573		goto parse_failed;
574	*delim = 0;
575	ipv6 = netpoll_parse_ip_addr(cur, &np->remote_ip);
576	if (ipv6 < 0)
577		goto parse_failed;
578	else if (ipversion_set && np->ipv6 != (bool)ipv6)
579		goto parse_failed;
580	else
581		np->ipv6 = (bool)ipv6;
582	cur = delim + 1;
583
584	if (*cur != 0) {
585		/* MAC address */
586		if (!mac_pton(cur, np->remote_mac))
587			goto parse_failed;
588	}
589
590	netpoll_print_options(np);
591
592	return 0;
593
594 parse_failed:
595	np_info(np, "couldn't parse config at '%s'!\n", cur);
596	return -1;
597}
598EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_parse_options);
599
600int __netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np, struct net_device *ndev)
601{
602	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
603	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
604	int err;
605
606	np->dev = ndev;
607	strlcpy(np->dev_name, ndev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
608	INIT_WORK(&np->cleanup_work, netpoll_async_cleanup);
609
610	if ((ndev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL) ||
611	    !ndev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller) {
612		np_err(np, "%s doesn't support polling, aborting\n",
613		       np->dev_name);
614		err = -ENOTSUPP;
615		goto out;
616	}
617
618	if (!ndev->npinfo) {
619		npinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*npinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
620		if (!npinfo) {
621			err = -ENOMEM;
622			goto out;
623		}
624
625		sema_init(&npinfo->dev_lock, 1);
626		skb_queue_head_init(&npinfo->txq);
627		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&npinfo->tx_work, queue_process);
628
629		atomic_set(&npinfo->refcnt, 1);
630
631		ops = np->dev->netdev_ops;
632		if (ops->ndo_netpoll_setup) {
633			err = ops->ndo_netpoll_setup(ndev, npinfo);
634			if (err)
635				goto free_npinfo;
636		}
637	} else {
638		npinfo = rtnl_dereference(ndev->npinfo);
639		atomic_inc(&npinfo->refcnt);
640	}
641
642	npinfo->netpoll = np;
643
644	/* last thing to do is link it to the net device structure */
645	rcu_assign_pointer(ndev->npinfo, npinfo);
646
647	return 0;
648
649free_npinfo:
650	kfree(npinfo);
651out:
652	return err;
653}
654EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netpoll_setup);
655
656int netpoll_setup(struct netpoll *np)
657{
658	struct net_device *ndev = NULL;
659	struct in_device *in_dev;
660	int err;
661
662	rtnl_lock();
663	if (np->dev_name) {
664		struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
665		ndev = __dev_get_by_name(net, np->dev_name);
666	}
667	if (!ndev) {
668		np_err(np, "%s doesn't exist, aborting\n", np->dev_name);
669		err = -ENODEV;
670		goto unlock;
671	}
672	dev_hold(ndev);
673
674	if (netdev_master_upper_dev_get(ndev)) {
675		np_err(np, "%s is a slave device, aborting\n", np->dev_name);
676		err = -EBUSY;
677		goto put;
678	}
679
680	if (!netif_running(ndev)) {
681		unsigned long atmost, atleast;
682
683		np_info(np, "device %s not up yet, forcing it\n", np->dev_name);
684
685		err = dev_open(ndev);
686
687		if (err) {
688			np_err(np, "failed to open %s\n", ndev->name);
689			goto put;
690		}
691
692		rtnl_unlock();
693		atleast = jiffies + HZ/10;
694		atmost = jiffies + carrier_timeout * HZ;
695		while (!netif_carrier_ok(ndev)) {
696			if (time_after(jiffies, atmost)) {
697				np_notice(np, "timeout waiting for carrier\n");
698				break;
699			}
700			msleep(1);
701		}
702
703		/* If carrier appears to come up instantly, we don't
704		 * trust it and pause so that we don't pump all our
705		 * queued console messages into the bitbucket.
706		 */
707
708		if (time_before(jiffies, atleast)) {
709			np_notice(np, "carrier detect appears untrustworthy, waiting 4 seconds\n");
710			msleep(4000);
711		}
712		rtnl_lock();
713	}
714
715	if (!np->local_ip.ip) {
716		if (!np->ipv6) {
717			in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(ndev);
718
719			if (!in_dev || !in_dev->ifa_list) {
720				np_err(np, "no IP address for %s, aborting\n",
721				       np->dev_name);
722				err = -EDESTADDRREQ;
723				goto put;
724			}
725
726			np->local_ip.ip = in_dev->ifa_list->ifa_local;
727			np_info(np, "local IP %pI4\n", &np->local_ip.ip);
728		} else {
729#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
730			struct inet6_dev *idev;
731
732			err = -EDESTADDRREQ;
733			idev = __in6_dev_get(ndev);
734			if (idev) {
735				struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
736
737				read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
738				list_for_each_entry(ifp, &idev->addr_list, if_list) {
739					if (ipv6_addr_type(&ifp->addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)
740						continue;
741					np->local_ip.in6 = ifp->addr;
742					err = 0;
743					break;
744				}
745				read_unlock_bh(&idev->lock);
746			}
747			if (err) {
748				np_err(np, "no IPv6 address for %s, aborting\n",
749				       np->dev_name);
750				goto put;
751			} else
752				np_info(np, "local IPv6 %pI6c\n", &np->local_ip.in6);
753#else
754			np_err(np, "IPv6 is not supported %s, aborting\n",
755			       np->dev_name);
756			err = -EINVAL;
757			goto put;
758#endif
759		}
760	}
761
762	/* fill up the skb queue */
763	refill_skbs();
764
765	err = __netpoll_setup(np, ndev);
766	if (err)
767		goto put;
768
769	rtnl_unlock();
770	return 0;
771
772put:
773	dev_put(ndev);
774unlock:
775	rtnl_unlock();
776	return err;
777}
778EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_setup);
779
780static int __init netpoll_init(void)
781{
782	skb_queue_head_init(&skb_pool);
783	return 0;
784}
785core_initcall(netpoll_init);
786
787static void rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
788{
789	struct netpoll_info *npinfo =
790			container_of(rcu_head, struct netpoll_info, rcu);
791
792	skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
793
794	/* we can't call cancel_delayed_work_sync here, as we are in softirq */
795	cancel_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work);
796
797	/* clean after last, unfinished work */
798	__skb_queue_purge(&npinfo->txq);
799	/* now cancel it again */
800	cancel_delayed_work(&npinfo->tx_work);
801	kfree(npinfo);
802}
803
804void __netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
805{
806	struct netpoll_info *npinfo;
807
808	/* rtnl_dereference would be preferable here but
809	 * rcu_cleanup_netpoll path can put us in here safely without
810	 * holding the rtnl, so plain rcu_dereference it is
811	 */
812	npinfo = rtnl_dereference(np->dev->npinfo);
813	if (!npinfo)
814		return;
815
816	synchronize_srcu(&netpoll_srcu);
817
818	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&npinfo->refcnt)) {
819		const struct net_device_ops *ops;
820
821		ops = np->dev->netdev_ops;
822		if (ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup)
823			ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup(np->dev);
824
825		RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);
826		call_rcu_bh(&npinfo->rcu, rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info);
827	} else
828		RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);
829}
830EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netpoll_cleanup);
831
832static void netpoll_async_cleanup(struct work_struct *work)
833{
834	struct netpoll *np = container_of(work, struct netpoll, cleanup_work);
835
836	rtnl_lock();
837	__netpoll_cleanup(np);
838	rtnl_unlock();
839	kfree(np);
840}
841
842void __netpoll_free_async(struct netpoll *np)
843{
844	schedule_work(&np->cleanup_work);
845}
846EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__netpoll_free_async);
847
848void netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np)
849{
850	rtnl_lock();
851	if (!np->dev)
852		goto out;
853	__netpoll_cleanup(np);
854	dev_put(np->dev);
855	np->dev = NULL;
856out:
857	rtnl_unlock();
858}
859EXPORT_SYMBOL(netpoll_cleanup);