Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Loading...
v4.17
  1/*
  2 *  linux/fs/fat/file.c
  3 *
  4 *  Written 1992,1993 by Werner Almesberger
  5 *
  6 *  regular file handling primitives for fat-based filesystems
  7 */
  8
  9#include <linux/capability.h>
 10#include <linux/module.h>
 11#include <linux/compat.h>
 12#include <linux/mount.h>
 13#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 14#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
 15#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
 16#include <linux/security.h>
 17#include <linux/falloc.h>
 18#include "fat.h"
 19
 20static long fat_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode,
 21			  loff_t offset, loff_t len);
 22
 23static int fat_ioctl_get_attributes(struct inode *inode, u32 __user *user_attr)
 24{
 25	u32 attr;
 26
 27	inode_lock(inode);
 28	attr = fat_make_attrs(inode);
 29	inode_unlock(inode);
 30
 31	return put_user(attr, user_attr);
 32}
 33
 34static int fat_ioctl_set_attributes(struct file *file, u32 __user *user_attr)
 35{
 36	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
 37	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb);
 38	int is_dir = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
 39	u32 attr, oldattr;
 40	struct iattr ia;
 41	int err;
 42
 43	err = get_user(attr, user_attr);
 44	if (err)
 45		goto out;
 46
 47	err = mnt_want_write_file(file);
 48	if (err)
 49		goto out;
 50	inode_lock(inode);
 51
 52	/*
 53	 * ATTR_VOLUME and ATTR_DIR cannot be changed; this also
 54	 * prevents the user from turning us into a VFAT
 55	 * longname entry.  Also, we obviously can't set
 56	 * any of the NTFS attributes in the high 24 bits.
 57	 */
 58	attr &= 0xff & ~(ATTR_VOLUME | ATTR_DIR);
 59	/* Merge in ATTR_VOLUME and ATTR_DIR */
 60	attr |= (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_attrs & ATTR_VOLUME) |
 61		(is_dir ? ATTR_DIR : 0);
 62	oldattr = fat_make_attrs(inode);
 63
 64	/* Equivalent to a chmod() */
 65	ia.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME;
 66	ia.ia_ctime = current_time(inode);
 67	if (is_dir)
 68		ia.ia_mode = fat_make_mode(sbi, attr, S_IRWXUGO);
 69	else {
 70		ia.ia_mode = fat_make_mode(sbi, attr,
 71			S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO | (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO));
 72	}
 73
 74	/* The root directory has no attributes */
 75	if (inode->i_ino == MSDOS_ROOT_INO && attr != ATTR_DIR) {
 76		err = -EINVAL;
 77		goto out_unlock_inode;
 78	}
 79
 80	if (sbi->options.sys_immutable &&
 81	    ((attr | oldattr) & ATTR_SYS) &&
 82	    !capable(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE)) {
 83		err = -EPERM;
 84		goto out_unlock_inode;
 85	}
 86
 87	/*
 88	 * The security check is questionable...  We single
 89	 * out the RO attribute for checking by the security
 90	 * module, just because it maps to a file mode.
 91	 */
 92	err = security_inode_setattr(file->f_path.dentry, &ia);
 93	if (err)
 94		goto out_unlock_inode;
 95
 96	/* This MUST be done before doing anything irreversible... */
 97	err = fat_setattr(file->f_path.dentry, &ia);
 98	if (err)
 99		goto out_unlock_inode;
100
101	fsnotify_change(file->f_path.dentry, ia.ia_valid);
102	if (sbi->options.sys_immutable) {
103		if (attr & ATTR_SYS)
104			inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
105		else
106			inode->i_flags &= ~S_IMMUTABLE;
107	}
108
109	fat_save_attrs(inode, attr);
110	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
111out_unlock_inode:
112	inode_unlock(inode);
113	mnt_drop_write_file(file);
114out:
115	return err;
116}
117
118static int fat_ioctl_get_volume_id(struct inode *inode, u32 __user *user_attr)
119{
120	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb);
121	return put_user(sbi->vol_id, user_attr);
122}
123
124long fat_generic_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
125{
126	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
127	u32 __user *user_attr = (u32 __user *)arg;
128
129	switch (cmd) {
130	case FAT_IOCTL_GET_ATTRIBUTES:
131		return fat_ioctl_get_attributes(inode, user_attr);
132	case FAT_IOCTL_SET_ATTRIBUTES:
133		return fat_ioctl_set_attributes(filp, user_attr);
134	case FAT_IOCTL_GET_VOLUME_ID:
135		return fat_ioctl_get_volume_id(inode, user_attr);
136	default:
137		return -ENOTTY;	/* Inappropriate ioctl for device */
138	}
139}
140
141#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
142static long fat_generic_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
143				      unsigned long arg)
144
145{
146	return fat_generic_ioctl(filp, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
147}
148#endif
149
150static int fat_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
151{
152	if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
153	     MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->options.flush) {
154		fat_flush_inodes(inode->i_sb, inode, NULL);
155		congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10);
156	}
157	return 0;
158}
159
160int fat_file_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
161{
162	struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
163	int res, err;
164
165	res = generic_file_fsync(filp, start, end, datasync);
166	err = sync_mapping_buffers(MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->fat_inode->i_mapping);
167
168	return res ? res : err;
169}
170
171
172const struct file_operations fat_file_operations = {
173	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
174	.read_iter	= generic_file_read_iter,
175	.write_iter	= generic_file_write_iter,
176	.mmap		= generic_file_mmap,
177	.release	= fat_file_release,
178	.unlocked_ioctl	= fat_generic_ioctl,
179#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
180	.compat_ioctl	= fat_generic_compat_ioctl,
181#endif
182	.fsync		= fat_file_fsync,
183	.splice_read	= generic_file_splice_read,
184	.fallocate	= fat_fallocate,
185};
186
187static int fat_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
188{
189	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
190	loff_t start = inode->i_size, count = size - inode->i_size;
191	int err;
192
193	err = generic_cont_expand_simple(inode, size);
194	if (err)
195		goto out;
196
197	inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
198	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
199	if (IS_SYNC(inode)) {
200		int err2;
201
202		/*
203		 * Opencode syncing since we don't have a file open to use
204		 * standard fsync path.
205		 */
206		err = filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, start,
207					       start + count - 1);
208		err2 = sync_mapping_buffers(mapping);
209		if (!err)
210			err = err2;
211		err2 = write_inode_now(inode, 1);
212		if (!err)
213			err = err2;
214		if (!err) {
215			err =  filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, start,
216						       start + count - 1);
217		}
218	}
219out:
220	return err;
221}
222
223/*
224 * Preallocate space for a file. This implements fat's fallocate file
225 * operation, which gets called from sys_fallocate system call. User
226 * space requests len bytes at offset. If FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE is set
227 * we just allocate clusters without zeroing them out. Otherwise we
228 * allocate and zero out clusters via an expanding truncate.
229 */
230static long fat_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode,
231			  loff_t offset, loff_t len)
232{
233	int nr_cluster; /* Number of clusters to be allocated */
234	loff_t mm_bytes; /* Number of bytes to be allocated for file */
235	loff_t ondisksize; /* block aligned on-disk size in bytes*/
236	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
237	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
238	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
239	int err = 0;
240
241	/* No support for hole punch or other fallocate flags. */
242	if (mode & ~FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)
243		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
244
245	/* No support for dir */
246	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
247		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
248
249	inode_lock(inode);
250	if (mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) {
251		ondisksize = inode->i_blocks << 9;
252		if ((offset + len) <= ondisksize)
253			goto error;
254
255		/* First compute the number of clusters to be allocated */
256		mm_bytes = offset + len - ondisksize;
257		nr_cluster = (mm_bytes + (sbi->cluster_size - 1)) >>
258			sbi->cluster_bits;
259
260		/* Start the allocation.We are not zeroing out the clusters */
261		while (nr_cluster-- > 0) {
262			err = fat_add_cluster(inode);
263			if (err)
264				goto error;
265		}
266	} else {
267		if ((offset + len) <= i_size_read(inode))
268			goto error;
269
270		/* This is just an expanding truncate */
271		err = fat_cont_expand(inode, (offset + len));
272	}
273
274error:
275	inode_unlock(inode);
276	return err;
277}
278
279/* Free all clusters after the skip'th cluster. */
280static int fat_free(struct inode *inode, int skip)
281{
282	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
283	int err, wait, free_start, i_start, i_logstart;
284
285	if (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start == 0)
286		return 0;
287
288	fat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
289
290	wait = IS_DIRSYNC(inode);
291	i_start = free_start = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start;
292	i_logstart = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart;
293
294	/* First, we write the new file size. */
295	if (!skip) {
296		MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start = 0;
297		MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart = 0;
298	}
299	MSDOS_I(inode)->i_attrs |= ATTR_ARCH;
300	inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
301	if (wait) {
302		err = fat_sync_inode(inode);
303		if (err) {
304			MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start = i_start;
305			MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart = i_logstart;
306			return err;
307		}
308	} else
309		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
310
311	/* Write a new EOF, and get the remaining cluster chain for freeing. */
312	if (skip) {
313		struct fat_entry fatent;
314		int ret, fclus, dclus;
315
316		ret = fat_get_cluster(inode, skip - 1, &fclus, &dclus);
317		if (ret < 0)
318			return ret;
319		else if (ret == FAT_ENT_EOF)
320			return 0;
321
322		fatent_init(&fatent);
323		ret = fat_ent_read(inode, &fatent, dclus);
324		if (ret == FAT_ENT_EOF) {
325			fatent_brelse(&fatent);
326			return 0;
327		} else if (ret == FAT_ENT_FREE) {
328			fat_fs_error(sb,
329				     "%s: invalid cluster chain (i_pos %lld)",
330				     __func__, MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
331			ret = -EIO;
332		} else if (ret > 0) {
333			err = fat_ent_write(inode, &fatent, FAT_ENT_EOF, wait);
334			if (err)
335				ret = err;
336		}
337		fatent_brelse(&fatent);
338		if (ret < 0)
339			return ret;
340
341		free_start = ret;
342	}
343	inode->i_blocks = skip << (MSDOS_SB(sb)->cluster_bits - 9);
344
345	/* Freeing the remained cluster chain */
346	return fat_free_clusters(inode, free_start);
347}
348
349void fat_truncate_blocks(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
350{
351	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb);
352	const unsigned int cluster_size = sbi->cluster_size;
353	int nr_clusters;
354
355	/*
356	 * This protects against truncating a file bigger than it was then
357	 * trying to write into the hole.
358	 */
359	if (MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private > offset)
360		MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private = offset;
361
362	nr_clusters = (offset + (cluster_size - 1)) >> sbi->cluster_bits;
363
364	fat_free(inode, nr_clusters);
365	fat_flush_inodes(inode->i_sb, inode, NULL);
366}
367
368int fat_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
369		u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags)
370{
371	struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
372	generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
373	stat->blksize = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->cluster_size;
374
375	if (MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->options.nfs == FAT_NFS_NOSTALE_RO) {
376		/* Use i_pos for ino. This is used as fileid of nfs. */
377		stat->ino = fat_i_pos_read(MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb), inode);
378	}
379	return 0;
380}
381EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_getattr);
382
383static int fat_sanitize_mode(const struct msdos_sb_info *sbi,
384			     struct inode *inode, umode_t *mode_ptr)
385{
386	umode_t mask, perm;
387
388	/*
389	 * Note, the basic check is already done by a caller of
390	 * (attr->ia_mode & ~FAT_VALID_MODE)
391	 */
392
393	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
394		mask = sbi->options.fs_fmask;
395	else
396		mask = sbi->options.fs_dmask;
397
398	perm = *mode_ptr & ~(S_IFMT | mask);
399
400	/*
401	 * Of the r and x bits, all (subject to umask) must be present. Of the
402	 * w bits, either all (subject to umask) or none must be present.
403	 *
404	 * If fat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode) is false, can't change w bits.
405	 */
406	if ((perm & (S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO)) != (inode->i_mode & (S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO)))
407		return -EPERM;
408	if (fat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode)) {
409		if ((perm & S_IWUGO) && ((perm & S_IWUGO) != (S_IWUGO & ~mask)))
410			return -EPERM;
411	} else {
412		if ((perm & S_IWUGO) != (S_IWUGO & ~mask))
413			return -EPERM;
414	}
415
416	*mode_ptr &= S_IFMT | perm;
417
418	return 0;
419}
420
421static int fat_allow_set_time(struct msdos_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode)
422{
423	umode_t allow_utime = sbi->options.allow_utime;
424
425	if (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid)) {
426		if (in_group_p(inode->i_gid))
427			allow_utime >>= 3;
428		if (allow_utime & MAY_WRITE)
429			return 1;
430	}
431
432	/* use a default check */
433	return 0;
434}
435
436#define TIMES_SET_FLAGS	(ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET)
437/* valid file mode bits */
438#define FAT_VALID_MODE	(S_IFREG | S_IFDIR | S_IRWXUGO)
439
440int fat_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
441{
442	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(dentry->d_sb);
443	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
444	unsigned int ia_valid;
445	int error;
446
447	/* Check for setting the inode time. */
448	ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
449	if (ia_valid & TIMES_SET_FLAGS) {
450		if (fat_allow_set_time(sbi, inode))
451			attr->ia_valid &= ~TIMES_SET_FLAGS;
452	}
453
454	error = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
455	attr->ia_valid = ia_valid;
456	if (error) {
457		if (sbi->options.quiet)
458			error = 0;
459		goto out;
460	}
461
462	/*
463	 * Expand the file. Since inode_setattr() updates ->i_size
464	 * before calling the ->truncate(), but FAT needs to fill the
465	 * hole before it. XXX: this is no longer true with new truncate
466	 * sequence.
467	 */
468	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
469		inode_dio_wait(inode);
470
471		if (attr->ia_size > inode->i_size) {
472			error = fat_cont_expand(inode, attr->ia_size);
473			if (error || attr->ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE)
474				goto out;
475			attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
476		}
477	}
478
479	if (((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
480	     (!uid_eq(attr->ia_uid, sbi->options.fs_uid))) ||
481	    ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
482	     (!gid_eq(attr->ia_gid, sbi->options.fs_gid))) ||
483	    ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) &&
484	     (attr->ia_mode & ~FAT_VALID_MODE)))
485		error = -EPERM;
486
487	if (error) {
488		if (sbi->options.quiet)
489			error = 0;
490		goto out;
491	}
492
493	/*
494	 * We don't return -EPERM here. Yes, strange, but this is too
495	 * old behavior.
496	 */
497	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
498		if (fat_sanitize_mode(sbi, inode, &attr->ia_mode) < 0)
499			attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
500	}
501
502	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
503		error = fat_block_truncate_page(inode, attr->ia_size);
504		if (error)
505			goto out;
506		down_write(&MSDOS_I(inode)->truncate_lock);
507		truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
508		fat_truncate_blocks(inode, attr->ia_size);
509		up_write(&MSDOS_I(inode)->truncate_lock);
510	}
511
512	setattr_copy(inode, attr);
513	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
514out:
515	return error;
516}
517EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_setattr);
518
519const struct inode_operations fat_file_inode_operations = {
520	.setattr	= fat_setattr,
521	.getattr	= fat_getattr,
522};
v4.6
  1/*
  2 *  linux/fs/fat/file.c
  3 *
  4 *  Written 1992,1993 by Werner Almesberger
  5 *
  6 *  regular file handling primitives for fat-based filesystems
  7 */
  8
  9#include <linux/capability.h>
 10#include <linux/module.h>
 11#include <linux/compat.h>
 12#include <linux/mount.h>
 13#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 14#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
 15#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
 16#include <linux/security.h>
 17#include <linux/falloc.h>
 18#include "fat.h"
 19
 20static long fat_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode,
 21			  loff_t offset, loff_t len);
 22
 23static int fat_ioctl_get_attributes(struct inode *inode, u32 __user *user_attr)
 24{
 25	u32 attr;
 26
 27	inode_lock(inode);
 28	attr = fat_make_attrs(inode);
 29	inode_unlock(inode);
 30
 31	return put_user(attr, user_attr);
 32}
 33
 34static int fat_ioctl_set_attributes(struct file *file, u32 __user *user_attr)
 35{
 36	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
 37	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb);
 38	int is_dir = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
 39	u32 attr, oldattr;
 40	struct iattr ia;
 41	int err;
 42
 43	err = get_user(attr, user_attr);
 44	if (err)
 45		goto out;
 46
 47	err = mnt_want_write_file(file);
 48	if (err)
 49		goto out;
 50	inode_lock(inode);
 51
 52	/*
 53	 * ATTR_VOLUME and ATTR_DIR cannot be changed; this also
 54	 * prevents the user from turning us into a VFAT
 55	 * longname entry.  Also, we obviously can't set
 56	 * any of the NTFS attributes in the high 24 bits.
 57	 */
 58	attr &= 0xff & ~(ATTR_VOLUME | ATTR_DIR);
 59	/* Merge in ATTR_VOLUME and ATTR_DIR */
 60	attr |= (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_attrs & ATTR_VOLUME) |
 61		(is_dir ? ATTR_DIR : 0);
 62	oldattr = fat_make_attrs(inode);
 63
 64	/* Equivalent to a chmod() */
 65	ia.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME;
 66	ia.ia_ctime = current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
 67	if (is_dir)
 68		ia.ia_mode = fat_make_mode(sbi, attr, S_IRWXUGO);
 69	else {
 70		ia.ia_mode = fat_make_mode(sbi, attr,
 71			S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO | (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO));
 72	}
 73
 74	/* The root directory has no attributes */
 75	if (inode->i_ino == MSDOS_ROOT_INO && attr != ATTR_DIR) {
 76		err = -EINVAL;
 77		goto out_unlock_inode;
 78	}
 79
 80	if (sbi->options.sys_immutable &&
 81	    ((attr | oldattr) & ATTR_SYS) &&
 82	    !capable(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE)) {
 83		err = -EPERM;
 84		goto out_unlock_inode;
 85	}
 86
 87	/*
 88	 * The security check is questionable...  We single
 89	 * out the RO attribute for checking by the security
 90	 * module, just because it maps to a file mode.
 91	 */
 92	err = security_inode_setattr(file->f_path.dentry, &ia);
 93	if (err)
 94		goto out_unlock_inode;
 95
 96	/* This MUST be done before doing anything irreversible... */
 97	err = fat_setattr(file->f_path.dentry, &ia);
 98	if (err)
 99		goto out_unlock_inode;
100
101	fsnotify_change(file->f_path.dentry, ia.ia_valid);
102	if (sbi->options.sys_immutable) {
103		if (attr & ATTR_SYS)
104			inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
105		else
106			inode->i_flags &= ~S_IMMUTABLE;
107	}
108
109	fat_save_attrs(inode, attr);
110	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
111out_unlock_inode:
112	inode_unlock(inode);
113	mnt_drop_write_file(file);
114out:
115	return err;
116}
117
118static int fat_ioctl_get_volume_id(struct inode *inode, u32 __user *user_attr)
119{
120	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb);
121	return put_user(sbi->vol_id, user_attr);
122}
123
124long fat_generic_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
125{
126	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
127	u32 __user *user_attr = (u32 __user *)arg;
128
129	switch (cmd) {
130	case FAT_IOCTL_GET_ATTRIBUTES:
131		return fat_ioctl_get_attributes(inode, user_attr);
132	case FAT_IOCTL_SET_ATTRIBUTES:
133		return fat_ioctl_set_attributes(filp, user_attr);
134	case FAT_IOCTL_GET_VOLUME_ID:
135		return fat_ioctl_get_volume_id(inode, user_attr);
136	default:
137		return -ENOTTY;	/* Inappropriate ioctl for device */
138	}
139}
140
141#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
142static long fat_generic_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
143				      unsigned long arg)
144
145{
146	return fat_generic_ioctl(filp, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
147}
148#endif
149
150static int fat_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
151{
152	if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
153	     MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->options.flush) {
154		fat_flush_inodes(inode->i_sb, inode, NULL);
155		congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10);
156	}
157	return 0;
158}
159
160int fat_file_fsync(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
161{
162	struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
163	int res, err;
164
165	res = generic_file_fsync(filp, start, end, datasync);
166	err = sync_mapping_buffers(MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->fat_inode->i_mapping);
167
168	return res ? res : err;
169}
170
171
172const struct file_operations fat_file_operations = {
173	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
174	.read_iter	= generic_file_read_iter,
175	.write_iter	= generic_file_write_iter,
176	.mmap		= generic_file_mmap,
177	.release	= fat_file_release,
178	.unlocked_ioctl	= fat_generic_ioctl,
179#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
180	.compat_ioctl	= fat_generic_compat_ioctl,
181#endif
182	.fsync		= fat_file_fsync,
183	.splice_read	= generic_file_splice_read,
184	.fallocate	= fat_fallocate,
185};
186
187static int fat_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
188{
189	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
190	loff_t start = inode->i_size, count = size - inode->i_size;
191	int err;
192
193	err = generic_cont_expand_simple(inode, size);
194	if (err)
195		goto out;
196
197	inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
198	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
199	if (IS_SYNC(inode)) {
200		int err2;
201
202		/*
203		 * Opencode syncing since we don't have a file open to use
204		 * standard fsync path.
205		 */
206		err = filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, start,
207					       start + count - 1);
208		err2 = sync_mapping_buffers(mapping);
209		if (!err)
210			err = err2;
211		err2 = write_inode_now(inode, 1);
212		if (!err)
213			err = err2;
214		if (!err) {
215			err =  filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, start,
216						       start + count - 1);
217		}
218	}
219out:
220	return err;
221}
222
223/*
224 * Preallocate space for a file. This implements fat's fallocate file
225 * operation, which gets called from sys_fallocate system call. User
226 * space requests len bytes at offset. If FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE is set
227 * we just allocate clusters without zeroing them out. Otherwise we
228 * allocate and zero out clusters via an expanding truncate.
229 */
230static long fat_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode,
231			  loff_t offset, loff_t len)
232{
233	int nr_cluster; /* Number of clusters to be allocated */
234	loff_t mm_bytes; /* Number of bytes to be allocated for file */
235	loff_t ondisksize; /* block aligned on-disk size in bytes*/
236	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
237	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
238	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
239	int err = 0;
240
241	/* No support for hole punch or other fallocate flags. */
242	if (mode & ~FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)
243		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
244
245	/* No support for dir */
246	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
247		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
248
249	inode_lock(inode);
250	if (mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) {
251		ondisksize = inode->i_blocks << 9;
252		if ((offset + len) <= ondisksize)
253			goto error;
254
255		/* First compute the number of clusters to be allocated */
256		mm_bytes = offset + len - ondisksize;
257		nr_cluster = (mm_bytes + (sbi->cluster_size - 1)) >>
258			sbi->cluster_bits;
259
260		/* Start the allocation.We are not zeroing out the clusters */
261		while (nr_cluster-- > 0) {
262			err = fat_add_cluster(inode);
263			if (err)
264				goto error;
265		}
266	} else {
267		if ((offset + len) <= i_size_read(inode))
268			goto error;
269
270		/* This is just an expanding truncate */
271		err = fat_cont_expand(inode, (offset + len));
272	}
273
274error:
275	inode_unlock(inode);
276	return err;
277}
278
279/* Free all clusters after the skip'th cluster. */
280static int fat_free(struct inode *inode, int skip)
281{
282	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
283	int err, wait, free_start, i_start, i_logstart;
284
285	if (MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start == 0)
286		return 0;
287
288	fat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
289
290	wait = IS_DIRSYNC(inode);
291	i_start = free_start = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start;
292	i_logstart = MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart;
293
294	/* First, we write the new file size. */
295	if (!skip) {
296		MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start = 0;
297		MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart = 0;
298	}
299	MSDOS_I(inode)->i_attrs |= ATTR_ARCH;
300	inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
301	if (wait) {
302		err = fat_sync_inode(inode);
303		if (err) {
304			MSDOS_I(inode)->i_start = i_start;
305			MSDOS_I(inode)->i_logstart = i_logstart;
306			return err;
307		}
308	} else
309		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
310
311	/* Write a new EOF, and get the remaining cluster chain for freeing. */
312	if (skip) {
313		struct fat_entry fatent;
314		int ret, fclus, dclus;
315
316		ret = fat_get_cluster(inode, skip - 1, &fclus, &dclus);
317		if (ret < 0)
318			return ret;
319		else if (ret == FAT_ENT_EOF)
320			return 0;
321
322		fatent_init(&fatent);
323		ret = fat_ent_read(inode, &fatent, dclus);
324		if (ret == FAT_ENT_EOF) {
325			fatent_brelse(&fatent);
326			return 0;
327		} else if (ret == FAT_ENT_FREE) {
328			fat_fs_error(sb,
329				     "%s: invalid cluster chain (i_pos %lld)",
330				     __func__, MSDOS_I(inode)->i_pos);
331			ret = -EIO;
332		} else if (ret > 0) {
333			err = fat_ent_write(inode, &fatent, FAT_ENT_EOF, wait);
334			if (err)
335				ret = err;
336		}
337		fatent_brelse(&fatent);
338		if (ret < 0)
339			return ret;
340
341		free_start = ret;
342	}
343	inode->i_blocks = skip << (MSDOS_SB(sb)->cluster_bits - 9);
344
345	/* Freeing the remained cluster chain */
346	return fat_free_clusters(inode, free_start);
347}
348
349void fat_truncate_blocks(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
350{
351	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb);
352	const unsigned int cluster_size = sbi->cluster_size;
353	int nr_clusters;
354
355	/*
356	 * This protects against truncating a file bigger than it was then
357	 * trying to write into the hole.
358	 */
359	if (MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private > offset)
360		MSDOS_I(inode)->mmu_private = offset;
361
362	nr_clusters = (offset + (cluster_size - 1)) >> sbi->cluster_bits;
363
364	fat_free(inode, nr_clusters);
365	fat_flush_inodes(inode->i_sb, inode, NULL);
366}
367
368int fat_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
 
369{
370	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
371	generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
372	stat->blksize = MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->cluster_size;
373
374	if (MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb)->options.nfs == FAT_NFS_NOSTALE_RO) {
375		/* Use i_pos for ino. This is used as fileid of nfs. */
376		stat->ino = fat_i_pos_read(MSDOS_SB(inode->i_sb), inode);
377	}
378	return 0;
379}
380EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_getattr);
381
382static int fat_sanitize_mode(const struct msdos_sb_info *sbi,
383			     struct inode *inode, umode_t *mode_ptr)
384{
385	umode_t mask, perm;
386
387	/*
388	 * Note, the basic check is already done by a caller of
389	 * (attr->ia_mode & ~FAT_VALID_MODE)
390	 */
391
392	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
393		mask = sbi->options.fs_fmask;
394	else
395		mask = sbi->options.fs_dmask;
396
397	perm = *mode_ptr & ~(S_IFMT | mask);
398
399	/*
400	 * Of the r and x bits, all (subject to umask) must be present. Of the
401	 * w bits, either all (subject to umask) or none must be present.
402	 *
403	 * If fat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode) is false, can't change w bits.
404	 */
405	if ((perm & (S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO)) != (inode->i_mode & (S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO)))
406		return -EPERM;
407	if (fat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode)) {
408		if ((perm & S_IWUGO) && ((perm & S_IWUGO) != (S_IWUGO & ~mask)))
409			return -EPERM;
410	} else {
411		if ((perm & S_IWUGO) != (S_IWUGO & ~mask))
412			return -EPERM;
413	}
414
415	*mode_ptr &= S_IFMT | perm;
416
417	return 0;
418}
419
420static int fat_allow_set_time(struct msdos_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode)
421{
422	umode_t allow_utime = sbi->options.allow_utime;
423
424	if (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid)) {
425		if (in_group_p(inode->i_gid))
426			allow_utime >>= 3;
427		if (allow_utime & MAY_WRITE)
428			return 1;
429	}
430
431	/* use a default check */
432	return 0;
433}
434
435#define TIMES_SET_FLAGS	(ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET)
436/* valid file mode bits */
437#define FAT_VALID_MODE	(S_IFREG | S_IFDIR | S_IRWXUGO)
438
439int fat_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
440{
441	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(dentry->d_sb);
442	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
443	unsigned int ia_valid;
444	int error;
445
446	/* Check for setting the inode time. */
447	ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
448	if (ia_valid & TIMES_SET_FLAGS) {
449		if (fat_allow_set_time(sbi, inode))
450			attr->ia_valid &= ~TIMES_SET_FLAGS;
451	}
452
453	error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
454	attr->ia_valid = ia_valid;
455	if (error) {
456		if (sbi->options.quiet)
457			error = 0;
458		goto out;
459	}
460
461	/*
462	 * Expand the file. Since inode_setattr() updates ->i_size
463	 * before calling the ->truncate(), but FAT needs to fill the
464	 * hole before it. XXX: this is no longer true with new truncate
465	 * sequence.
466	 */
467	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
468		inode_dio_wait(inode);
469
470		if (attr->ia_size > inode->i_size) {
471			error = fat_cont_expand(inode, attr->ia_size);
472			if (error || attr->ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE)
473				goto out;
474			attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
475		}
476	}
477
478	if (((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
479	     (!uid_eq(attr->ia_uid, sbi->options.fs_uid))) ||
480	    ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
481	     (!gid_eq(attr->ia_gid, sbi->options.fs_gid))) ||
482	    ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) &&
483	     (attr->ia_mode & ~FAT_VALID_MODE)))
484		error = -EPERM;
485
486	if (error) {
487		if (sbi->options.quiet)
488			error = 0;
489		goto out;
490	}
491
492	/*
493	 * We don't return -EPERM here. Yes, strange, but this is too
494	 * old behavior.
495	 */
496	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
497		if (fat_sanitize_mode(sbi, inode, &attr->ia_mode) < 0)
498			attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
499	}
500
501	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
502		error = fat_block_truncate_page(inode, attr->ia_size);
503		if (error)
504			goto out;
505		down_write(&MSDOS_I(inode)->truncate_lock);
506		truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
507		fat_truncate_blocks(inode, attr->ia_size);
508		up_write(&MSDOS_I(inode)->truncate_lock);
509	}
510
511	setattr_copy(inode, attr);
512	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
513out:
514	return error;
515}
516EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fat_setattr);
517
518const struct inode_operations fat_file_inode_operations = {
519	.setattr	= fat_setattr,
520	.getattr	= fat_getattr,
521};