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1/*
2 * Routines for tracking a legacy ISA bridge
3 *
4 * Copyrigh 2007 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>, IBM Corp.
5 *
6 * Some bits and pieces moved over from pci_64.c
7 *
8 * Copyrigh 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM Corp.
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 */
15
16#define DEBUG
17
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/pci.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
21#include <linux/export.h>
22#include <linux/init.h>
23#include <linux/mm.h>
24#include <linux/notifier.h>
25
26#include <asm/processor.h>
27#include <asm/io.h>
28#include <asm/prom.h>
29#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
30#include <asm/machdep.h>
31#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
32#include <asm/isa-bridge.h>
33
34unsigned long isa_io_base; /* NULL if no ISA bus */
35EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_io_base);
36
37/* Cached ISA bridge dev. */
38static struct device_node *isa_bridge_devnode;
39struct pci_dev *isa_bridge_pcidev;
40EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(isa_bridge_pcidev);
41
42#define ISA_SPACE_MASK 0x1
43#define ISA_SPACE_IO 0x1
44
45static void pci_process_ISA_OF_ranges(struct device_node *isa_node,
46 unsigned long phb_io_base_phys)
47{
48 /* We should get some saner parsing here and remove these structs */
49 struct pci_address {
50 u32 a_hi;
51 u32 a_mid;
52 u32 a_lo;
53 };
54
55 struct isa_address {
56 u32 a_hi;
57 u32 a_lo;
58 };
59
60 struct isa_range {
61 struct isa_address isa_addr;
62 struct pci_address pci_addr;
63 unsigned int size;
64 };
65
66 const struct isa_range *range;
67 unsigned long pci_addr;
68 unsigned int isa_addr;
69 unsigned int size;
70 int rlen = 0;
71
72 range = of_get_property(isa_node, "ranges", &rlen);
73 if (range == NULL || (rlen < sizeof(struct isa_range)))
74 goto inval_range;
75
76 /* From "ISA Binding to 1275"
77 * The ranges property is laid out as an array of elements,
78 * each of which comprises:
79 * cells 0 - 1: an ISA address
80 * cells 2 - 4: a PCI address
81 * (size depending on dev->n_addr_cells)
82 * cell 5: the size of the range
83 */
84 if ((range->isa_addr.a_hi & ISA_SPACE_MASK) != ISA_SPACE_IO) {
85 range++;
86 rlen -= sizeof(struct isa_range);
87 if (rlen < sizeof(struct isa_range))
88 goto inval_range;
89 }
90 if ((range->isa_addr.a_hi & ISA_SPACE_MASK) != ISA_SPACE_IO)
91 goto inval_range;
92
93 isa_addr = range->isa_addr.a_lo;
94 pci_addr = (unsigned long) range->pci_addr.a_mid << 32 |
95 range->pci_addr.a_lo;
96
97 /* Assume these are both zero. Note: We could fix that and
98 * do a proper parsing instead ... oh well, that will do for
99 * now as nobody uses fancy mappings for ISA bridges
100 */
101 if ((pci_addr != 0) || (isa_addr != 0)) {
102 printk(KERN_ERR "unexpected isa to pci mapping: %s\n",
103 __func__);
104 return;
105 }
106
107 /* Align size and make sure it's cropped to 64K */
108 size = PAGE_ALIGN(range->size);
109 if (size > 0x10000)
110 size = 0x10000;
111
112 __ioremap_at(phb_io_base_phys, (void *)ISA_IO_BASE,
113 size, pgprot_val(pgprot_noncached(__pgprot(0))));
114 return;
115
116inval_range:
117 printk(KERN_ERR "no ISA IO ranges or unexpected isa range, "
118 "mapping 64k\n");
119 __ioremap_at(phb_io_base_phys, (void *)ISA_IO_BASE,
120 0x10000, pgprot_val(pgprot_noncached(__pgprot(0))));
121}
122
123
124/**
125 * isa_bridge_find_early - Find and map the ISA IO space early before
126 * main PCI discovery. This is optionally called by
127 * the arch code when adding PCI PHBs to get early
128 * access to ISA IO ports
129 */
130void __init isa_bridge_find_early(struct pci_controller *hose)
131{
132 struct device_node *np, *parent = NULL, *tmp;
133
134 /* If we already have an ISA bridge, bail off */
135 if (isa_bridge_devnode != NULL)
136 return;
137
138 /* For each "isa" node in the system. Note : we do a search by
139 * type and not by name. It might be better to do by name but that's
140 * what the code used to do and I don't want to break too much at
141 * once. We can look into changing that separately
142 */
143 for_each_node_by_type(np, "isa") {
144 /* Look for our hose being a parent */
145 for (parent = of_get_parent(np); parent;) {
146 if (parent == hose->dn) {
147 of_node_put(parent);
148 break;
149 }
150 tmp = parent;
151 parent = of_get_parent(parent);
152 of_node_put(tmp);
153 }
154 if (parent != NULL)
155 break;
156 }
157 if (np == NULL)
158 return;
159 isa_bridge_devnode = np;
160
161 /* Now parse the "ranges" property and setup the ISA mapping */
162 pci_process_ISA_OF_ranges(np, hose->io_base_phys);
163
164 /* Set the global ISA io base to indicate we have an ISA bridge */
165 isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
166
167 pr_debug("ISA bridge (early) is %pOF\n", np);
168}
169
170/**
171 * isa_bridge_find_early - Find and map the ISA IO space early before
172 * main PCI discovery. This is optionally called by
173 * the arch code when adding PCI PHBs to get early
174 * access to ISA IO ports
175 */
176void __init isa_bridge_init_non_pci(struct device_node *np)
177{
178 const __be32 *ranges, *pbasep = NULL;
179 int rlen, i, rs;
180 u32 na, ns, pna;
181 u64 cbase, pbase, size = 0;
182
183 /* If we already have an ISA bridge, bail off */
184 if (isa_bridge_devnode != NULL)
185 return;
186
187 pna = of_n_addr_cells(np);
188 if (of_property_read_u32(np, "#address-cells", &na) ||
189 of_property_read_u32(np, "#size-cells", &ns)) {
190 pr_warn("ISA: Non-PCI bridge %pOF is missing address format\n",
191 np);
192 return;
193 }
194
195 /* Check it's a supported address format */
196 if (na != 2 || ns != 1) {
197 pr_warn("ISA: Non-PCI bridge %pOF has unsupported address format\n",
198 np);
199 return;
200 }
201 rs = na + ns + pna;
202
203 /* Grab the ranges property */
204 ranges = of_get_property(np, "ranges", &rlen);
205 if (ranges == NULL || rlen < rs) {
206 pr_warn("ISA: Non-PCI bridge %pOF has absent or invalid ranges\n",
207 np);
208 return;
209 }
210
211 /* Parse it. We are only looking for IO space */
212 for (i = 0; (i + rs - 1) < rlen; i += rs) {
213 if (be32_to_cpup(ranges + i) != 1)
214 continue;
215 cbase = be32_to_cpup(ranges + i + 1);
216 size = of_read_number(ranges + i + na + pna, ns);
217 pbasep = ranges + i + na;
218 break;
219 }
220
221 /* Got something ? */
222 if (!size || !pbasep) {
223 pr_warn("ISA: Non-PCI bridge %pOF has no usable IO range\n",
224 np);
225 return;
226 }
227
228 /* Align size and make sure it's cropped to 64K */
229 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
230 if (size > 0x10000)
231 size = 0x10000;
232
233 /* Map pbase */
234 pbase = of_translate_address(np, pbasep);
235 if (pbase == OF_BAD_ADDR) {
236 pr_warn("ISA: Non-PCI bridge %pOF failed to translate IO base\n",
237 np);
238 return;
239 }
240
241 /* We need page alignment */
242 if ((cbase & ~PAGE_MASK) || (pbase & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
243 pr_warn("ISA: Non-PCI bridge %pOF has non aligned IO range\n",
244 np);
245 return;
246 }
247
248 /* Got it */
249 isa_bridge_devnode = np;
250
251 /* Set the global ISA io base to indicate we have an ISA bridge
252 * and map it
253 */
254 isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
255 __ioremap_at(pbase, (void *)ISA_IO_BASE,
256 size, pgprot_val(pgprot_noncached(__pgprot(0))));
257
258 pr_debug("ISA: Non-PCI bridge is %pOF\n", np);
259}
260
261/**
262 * isa_bridge_find_late - Find and map the ISA IO space upon discovery of
263 * a new ISA bridge
264 */
265static void isa_bridge_find_late(struct pci_dev *pdev,
266 struct device_node *devnode)
267{
268 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
269
270 /* Store ISA device node and PCI device */
271 isa_bridge_devnode = of_node_get(devnode);
272 isa_bridge_pcidev = pdev;
273
274 /* Now parse the "ranges" property and setup the ISA mapping */
275 pci_process_ISA_OF_ranges(devnode, hose->io_base_phys);
276
277 /* Set the global ISA io base to indicate we have an ISA bridge */
278 isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
279
280 pr_debug("ISA bridge (late) is %pOF on %s\n",
281 devnode, pci_name(pdev));
282}
283
284/**
285 * isa_bridge_remove - Remove/unmap an ISA bridge
286 */
287static void isa_bridge_remove(void)
288{
289 pr_debug("ISA bridge removed !\n");
290
291 /* Clear the global ISA io base to indicate that we have no more
292 * ISA bridge. Note that drivers don't quite handle that, though
293 * we should probably do something about it. But do we ever really
294 * have ISA bridges being removed on machines using legacy devices ?
295 */
296 isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
297
298 /* Clear references to the bridge */
299 of_node_put(isa_bridge_devnode);
300 isa_bridge_devnode = NULL;
301 isa_bridge_pcidev = NULL;
302
303 /* Unmap the ISA area */
304 __iounmap_at((void *)ISA_IO_BASE, 0x10000);
305}
306
307/**
308 * isa_bridge_notify - Get notified of PCI devices addition/removal
309 */
310static int isa_bridge_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
311 void *data)
312{
313 struct device *dev = data;
314 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
315 struct device_node *devnode = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
316
317 switch(action) {
318 case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE:
319 /* Check if we have an early ISA device, without PCI dev */
320 if (isa_bridge_devnode && isa_bridge_devnode == devnode &&
321 !isa_bridge_pcidev) {
322 pr_debug("ISA bridge PCI attached: %s\n",
323 pci_name(pdev));
324 isa_bridge_pcidev = pdev;
325 }
326
327 /* Check if we have no ISA device, and this happens to be one,
328 * register it as such if it has an OF device
329 */
330 if (!isa_bridge_devnode && devnode && devnode->type &&
331 !strcmp(devnode->type, "isa"))
332 isa_bridge_find_late(pdev, devnode);
333
334 return 0;
335 case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE:
336 /* Check if this our existing ISA device */
337 if (pdev == isa_bridge_pcidev ||
338 (devnode && devnode == isa_bridge_devnode))
339 isa_bridge_remove();
340 return 0;
341 }
342 return 0;
343}
344
345static struct notifier_block isa_bridge_notifier = {
346 .notifier_call = isa_bridge_notify
347};
348
349/**
350 * isa_bridge_init - register to be notified of ISA bridge addition/removal
351 *
352 */
353static int __init isa_bridge_init(void)
354{
355 bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &isa_bridge_notifier);
356 return 0;
357}
358arch_initcall(isa_bridge_init);
1/*
2 * Routines for tracking a legacy ISA bridge
3 *
4 * Copyrigh 2007 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>, IBM Corp.
5 *
6 * Some bits and pieces moved over from pci_64.c
7 *
8 * Copyrigh 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM Corp.
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 */
15
16#define DEBUG
17
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/pci.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
21#include <linux/export.h>
22#include <linux/init.h>
23#include <linux/mm.h>
24#include <linux/notifier.h>
25
26#include <asm/processor.h>
27#include <asm/io.h>
28#include <asm/prom.h>
29#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
30#include <asm/machdep.h>
31#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
32
33unsigned long isa_io_base; /* NULL if no ISA bus */
34EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_io_base);
35
36/* Cached ISA bridge dev. */
37static struct device_node *isa_bridge_devnode;
38struct pci_dev *isa_bridge_pcidev;
39EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(isa_bridge_pcidev);
40
41#define ISA_SPACE_MASK 0x1
42#define ISA_SPACE_IO 0x1
43
44static void pci_process_ISA_OF_ranges(struct device_node *isa_node,
45 unsigned long phb_io_base_phys)
46{
47 /* We should get some saner parsing here and remove these structs */
48 struct pci_address {
49 u32 a_hi;
50 u32 a_mid;
51 u32 a_lo;
52 };
53
54 struct isa_address {
55 u32 a_hi;
56 u32 a_lo;
57 };
58
59 struct isa_range {
60 struct isa_address isa_addr;
61 struct pci_address pci_addr;
62 unsigned int size;
63 };
64
65 const struct isa_range *range;
66 unsigned long pci_addr;
67 unsigned int isa_addr;
68 unsigned int size;
69 int rlen = 0;
70
71 range = of_get_property(isa_node, "ranges", &rlen);
72 if (range == NULL || (rlen < sizeof(struct isa_range)))
73 goto inval_range;
74
75 /* From "ISA Binding to 1275"
76 * The ranges property is laid out as an array of elements,
77 * each of which comprises:
78 * cells 0 - 1: an ISA address
79 * cells 2 - 4: a PCI address
80 * (size depending on dev->n_addr_cells)
81 * cell 5: the size of the range
82 */
83 if ((range->isa_addr.a_hi & ISA_SPACE_MASK) != ISA_SPACE_IO) {
84 range++;
85 rlen -= sizeof(struct isa_range);
86 if (rlen < sizeof(struct isa_range))
87 goto inval_range;
88 }
89 if ((range->isa_addr.a_hi & ISA_SPACE_MASK) != ISA_SPACE_IO)
90 goto inval_range;
91
92 isa_addr = range->isa_addr.a_lo;
93 pci_addr = (unsigned long) range->pci_addr.a_mid << 32 |
94 range->pci_addr.a_lo;
95
96 /* Assume these are both zero. Note: We could fix that and
97 * do a proper parsing instead ... oh well, that will do for
98 * now as nobody uses fancy mappings for ISA bridges
99 */
100 if ((pci_addr != 0) || (isa_addr != 0)) {
101 printk(KERN_ERR "unexpected isa to pci mapping: %s\n",
102 __func__);
103 return;
104 }
105
106 /* Align size and make sure it's cropped to 64K */
107 size = PAGE_ALIGN(range->size);
108 if (size > 0x10000)
109 size = 0x10000;
110
111 __ioremap_at(phb_io_base_phys, (void *)ISA_IO_BASE,
112 size, _PAGE_NO_CACHE|_PAGE_GUARDED);
113 return;
114
115inval_range:
116 printk(KERN_ERR "no ISA IO ranges or unexpected isa range, "
117 "mapping 64k\n");
118 __ioremap_at(phb_io_base_phys, (void *)ISA_IO_BASE,
119 0x10000, _PAGE_NO_CACHE|_PAGE_GUARDED);
120}
121
122
123/**
124 * isa_bridge_find_early - Find and map the ISA IO space early before
125 * main PCI discovery. This is optionally called by
126 * the arch code when adding PCI PHBs to get early
127 * access to ISA IO ports
128 */
129void __init isa_bridge_find_early(struct pci_controller *hose)
130{
131 struct device_node *np, *parent = NULL, *tmp;
132
133 /* If we already have an ISA bridge, bail off */
134 if (isa_bridge_devnode != NULL)
135 return;
136
137 /* For each "isa" node in the system. Note : we do a search by
138 * type and not by name. It might be better to do by name but that's
139 * what the code used to do and I don't want to break too much at
140 * once. We can look into changing that separately
141 */
142 for_each_node_by_type(np, "isa") {
143 /* Look for our hose being a parent */
144 for (parent = of_get_parent(np); parent;) {
145 if (parent == hose->dn) {
146 of_node_put(parent);
147 break;
148 }
149 tmp = parent;
150 parent = of_get_parent(parent);
151 of_node_put(tmp);
152 }
153 if (parent != NULL)
154 break;
155 }
156 if (np == NULL)
157 return;
158 isa_bridge_devnode = np;
159
160 /* Now parse the "ranges" property and setup the ISA mapping */
161 pci_process_ISA_OF_ranges(np, hose->io_base_phys);
162
163 /* Set the global ISA io base to indicate we have an ISA bridge */
164 isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
165
166 pr_debug("ISA bridge (early) is %s\n", np->full_name);
167}
168
169/**
170 * isa_bridge_find_late - Find and map the ISA IO space upon discovery of
171 * a new ISA bridge
172 */
173static void isa_bridge_find_late(struct pci_dev *pdev,
174 struct device_node *devnode)
175{
176 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
177
178 /* Store ISA device node and PCI device */
179 isa_bridge_devnode = of_node_get(devnode);
180 isa_bridge_pcidev = pdev;
181
182 /* Now parse the "ranges" property and setup the ISA mapping */
183 pci_process_ISA_OF_ranges(devnode, hose->io_base_phys);
184
185 /* Set the global ISA io base to indicate we have an ISA bridge */
186 isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
187
188 pr_debug("ISA bridge (late) is %s on %s\n",
189 devnode->full_name, pci_name(pdev));
190}
191
192/**
193 * isa_bridge_remove - Remove/unmap an ISA bridge
194 */
195static void isa_bridge_remove(void)
196{
197 pr_debug("ISA bridge removed !\n");
198
199 /* Clear the global ISA io base to indicate that we have no more
200 * ISA bridge. Note that drivers don't quite handle that, though
201 * we should probably do something about it. But do we ever really
202 * have ISA bridges being removed on machines using legacy devices ?
203 */
204 isa_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
205
206 /* Clear references to the bridge */
207 of_node_put(isa_bridge_devnode);
208 isa_bridge_devnode = NULL;
209 isa_bridge_pcidev = NULL;
210
211 /* Unmap the ISA area */
212 __iounmap_at((void *)ISA_IO_BASE, 0x10000);
213}
214
215/**
216 * isa_bridge_notify - Get notified of PCI devices addition/removal
217 */
218static int isa_bridge_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
219 void *data)
220{
221 struct device *dev = data;
222 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
223 struct device_node *devnode = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
224
225 switch(action) {
226 case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE:
227 /* Check if we have an early ISA device, without PCI dev */
228 if (isa_bridge_devnode && isa_bridge_devnode == devnode &&
229 !isa_bridge_pcidev) {
230 pr_debug("ISA bridge PCI attached: %s\n",
231 pci_name(pdev));
232 isa_bridge_pcidev = pdev;
233 }
234
235 /* Check if we have no ISA device, and this happens to be one,
236 * register it as such if it has an OF device
237 */
238 if (!isa_bridge_devnode && devnode && devnode->type &&
239 !strcmp(devnode->type, "isa"))
240 isa_bridge_find_late(pdev, devnode);
241
242 return 0;
243 case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE:
244 /* Check if this our existing ISA device */
245 if (pdev == isa_bridge_pcidev ||
246 (devnode && devnode == isa_bridge_devnode))
247 isa_bridge_remove();
248 return 0;
249 }
250 return 0;
251}
252
253static struct notifier_block isa_bridge_notifier = {
254 .notifier_call = isa_bridge_notify
255};
256
257/**
258 * isa_bridge_init - register to be notified of ISA bridge addition/removal
259 *
260 */
261static int __init isa_bridge_init(void)
262{
263 bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &isa_bridge_notifier);
264 return 0;
265}
266arch_initcall(isa_bridge_init);