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v4.17
   1/*
   2 *  linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 1996-2002 Russell King
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Hyok S. Choi (MPU support)
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 */
  11#include <linux/linkage.h>
  12#include <asm/assembler.h>
  13#include <asm/v7m.h>
  14
  15#include "efi-header.S"
  16
  17 AR_CLASS(	.arch	armv7-a	)
  18 M_CLASS(	.arch	armv7-m	)
  19
  20/*
  21 * Debugging stuff
  22 *
  23 * Note that these macros must not contain any code which is not
  24 * 100% relocatable.  Any attempt to do so will result in a crash.
  25 * Please select one of the following when turning on debugging.
  26 */
  27#ifdef DEBUG
  28
  29#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ICEDCC)
  30
  31#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6K) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
  32		.macro	loadsp, rb, tmp1, tmp2
  33		.endm
  34		.macro	writeb, ch, rb
  35		mcr	p14, 0, \ch, c0, c5, 0
  36		.endm
  37#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
  38		.macro	loadsp, rb, tmp1, tmp2
  39		.endm
  40		.macro	writeb, ch, rb
  41		mcr	p14, 0, \ch, c8, c0, 0
  42		.endm
  43#else
  44		.macro	loadsp, rb, tmp1, tmp2
  45		.endm
  46		.macro	writeb, ch, rb
  47		mcr	p14, 0, \ch, c1, c0, 0
  48		.endm
  49#endif
  50
  51#else
  52
  53#include CONFIG_DEBUG_LL_INCLUDE
  54
  55		.macro	writeb,	ch, rb
  56		senduart \ch, \rb
  57		.endm
  58
  59#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100)
  60		.macro	loadsp, rb, tmp1, tmp2
  61		mov	\rb, #0x80000000	@ physical base address
  62#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL_SER3
  63		add	\rb, \rb, #0x00050000	@ Ser3
  64#else
  65		add	\rb, \rb, #0x00010000	@ Ser1
  66#endif
  67		.endm
  68#else
  69		.macro	loadsp,	rb, tmp1, tmp2
  70		addruart \rb, \tmp1, \tmp2
  71		.endm
  72#endif
  73#endif
  74#endif
  75
  76		.macro	kputc,val
  77		mov	r0, \val
  78		bl	putc
  79		.endm
  80
  81		.macro	kphex,val,len
  82		mov	r0, \val
  83		mov	r1, #\len
  84		bl	phex
  85		.endm
  86
  87		.macro	debug_reloc_start
  88#ifdef DEBUG
  89		kputc	#'\n'
  90		kphex	r6, 8		/* processor id */
  91		kputc	#':'
  92		kphex	r7, 8		/* architecture id */
  93#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
  94		kputc	#':'
  95		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
  96		kphex	r0, 8		/* control reg */
  97#endif
  98		kputc	#'\n'
  99		kphex	r5, 8		/* decompressed kernel start */
 100		kputc	#'-'
 101		kphex	r9, 8		/* decompressed kernel end  */
 102		kputc	#'>'
 103		kphex	r4, 8		/* kernel execution address */
 104		kputc	#'\n'
 105#endif
 106		.endm
 107
 108		.macro	debug_reloc_end
 109#ifdef DEBUG
 110		kphex	r5, 8		/* end of kernel */
 111		kputc	#'\n'
 112		mov	r0, r4
 113		bl	memdump		/* dump 256 bytes at start of kernel */
 114#endif
 115		.endm
 116
 117		.section ".start", #alloc, #execinstr
 118/*
 119 * sort out different calling conventions
 120 */
 121		.align
 122		/*
 123		 * Always enter in ARM state for CPUs that support the ARM ISA.
 124		 * As of today (2014) that's exactly the members of the A and R
 125		 * classes.
 126		 */
 127 AR_CLASS(	.arm	)
 128start:
 129		.type	start,#function
 130		.rept	7
 131		__nop
 132		.endr
 133#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
 134		mov	r0, r0
 135#else
 136 AR_CLASS(	sub	pc, pc, #3	)	@ A/R: switch to Thumb2 mode
 137  M_CLASS(	nop.w			)	@ M: already in Thumb2 mode
 138		.thumb
 139#endif
 140		W(b)	1f
 141
 142		.word	_magic_sig	@ Magic numbers to help the loader
 143		.word	_magic_start	@ absolute load/run zImage address
 144		.word	_magic_end	@ zImage end address
 145		.word	0x04030201	@ endianness flag
 146		.word	0x45454545	@ another magic number to indicate
 147		.word	_magic_table	@ additional data table
 148
 149		__EFI_HEADER
 1501:
 
 151 ARM_BE8(	setend	be		)	@ go BE8 if compiled for BE8
 152 AR_CLASS(	mrs	r9, cpsr	)
 153#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
 154		bl	__hyp_stub_install	@ get into SVC mode, reversibly
 155#endif
 156		mov	r7, r1			@ save architecture ID
 157		mov	r8, r2			@ save atags pointer
 158
 159#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
 160		/*
 161		 * Booting from Angel - need to enter SVC mode and disable
 162		 * FIQs/IRQs (numeric definitions from angel arm.h source).
 163		 * We only do this if we were in user mode on entry.
 164		 */
 165		mrs	r2, cpsr		@ get current mode
 166		tst	r2, #3			@ not user?
 167		bne	not_angel
 168		mov	r0, #0x17		@ angel_SWIreason_EnterSVC
 169 ARM(		swi	0x123456	)	@ angel_SWI_ARM
 170 THUMB(		svc	0xab		)	@ angel_SWI_THUMB
 171not_angel:
 172		safe_svcmode_maskall r0
 173		msr	spsr_cxsf, r9		@ Save the CPU boot mode in
 174						@ SPSR
 175#endif
 176		/*
 177		 * Note that some cache flushing and other stuff may
 178		 * be needed here - is there an Angel SWI call for this?
 179		 */
 180
 181		/*
 182		 * some architecture specific code can be inserted
 183		 * by the linker here, but it should preserve r7, r8, and r9.
 184		 */
 185
 186		.text
 187
 188#ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_ZRELADDR
 189		/*
 190		 * Find the start of physical memory.  As we are executing
 191		 * without the MMU on, we are in the physical address space.
 192		 * We just need to get rid of any offset by aligning the
 193		 * address.
 194		 *
 195		 * This alignment is a balance between the requirements of
 196		 * different platforms - we have chosen 128MB to allow
 197		 * platforms which align the start of their physical memory
 198		 * to 128MB to use this feature, while allowing the zImage
 199		 * to be placed within the first 128MB of memory on other
 200		 * platforms.  Increasing the alignment means we place
 201		 * stricter alignment requirements on the start of physical
 202		 * memory, but relaxing it means that we break people who
 203		 * are already placing their zImage in (eg) the top 64MB
 204		 * of this range.
 205		 */
 206		mov	r4, pc
 207		and	r4, r4, #0xf8000000
 208		/* Determine final kernel image address. */
 209		add	r4, r4, #TEXT_OFFSET
 210#else
 211		ldr	r4, =zreladdr
 212#endif
 213
 214		/*
 215		 * Set up a page table only if it won't overwrite ourself.
 216		 * That means r4 < pc || r4 - 16k page directory > &_end.
 217		 * Given that r4 > &_end is most unfrequent, we add a rough
 218		 * additional 1MB of room for a possible appended DTB.
 219		 */
 220		mov	r0, pc
 221		cmp	r0, r4
 222		ldrcc	r0, LC0+32
 223		addcc	r0, r0, pc
 224		cmpcc	r4, r0
 225		orrcc	r4, r4, #1		@ remember we skipped cache_on
 226		blcs	cache_on
 227
 228restart:	adr	r0, LC0
 229		ldmia	r0, {r1, r2, r3, r6, r10, r11, r12}
 230		ldr	sp, [r0, #28]
 231
 232		/*
 233		 * We might be running at a different address.  We need
 234		 * to fix up various pointers.
 235		 */
 236		sub	r0, r0, r1		@ calculate the delta offset
 237		add	r6, r6, r0		@ _edata
 238		add	r10, r10, r0		@ inflated kernel size location
 239
 240		/*
 241		 * The kernel build system appends the size of the
 242		 * decompressed kernel at the end of the compressed data
 243		 * in little-endian form.
 244		 */
 245		ldrb	r9, [r10, #0]
 246		ldrb	lr, [r10, #1]
 247		orr	r9, r9, lr, lsl #8
 248		ldrb	lr, [r10, #2]
 249		ldrb	r10, [r10, #3]
 250		orr	r9, r9, lr, lsl #16
 251		orr	r9, r9, r10, lsl #24
 252
 253#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
 254		/* malloc space is above the relocated stack (64k max) */
 255		add	sp, sp, r0
 256		add	r10, sp, #0x10000
 257#else
 258		/*
 259		 * With ZBOOT_ROM the bss/stack is non relocatable,
 260		 * but someone could still run this code from RAM,
 261		 * in which case our reference is _edata.
 262		 */
 263		mov	r10, r6
 264#endif
 265
 266		mov	r5, #0			@ init dtb size to 0
 267#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_APPENDED_DTB
 268/*
 269 *   r0  = delta
 270 *   r2  = BSS start
 271 *   r3  = BSS end
 272 *   r4  = final kernel address (possibly with LSB set)
 273 *   r5  = appended dtb size (still unknown)
 274 *   r6  = _edata
 275 *   r7  = architecture ID
 276 *   r8  = atags/device tree pointer
 277 *   r9  = size of decompressed image
 278 *   r10 = end of this image, including  bss/stack/malloc space if non XIP
 279 *   r11 = GOT start
 280 *   r12 = GOT end
 281 *   sp  = stack pointer
 282 *
 283 * if there are device trees (dtb) appended to zImage, advance r10 so that the
 284 * dtb data will get relocated along with the kernel if necessary.
 285 */
 286
 287		ldr	lr, [r6, #0]
 288#ifndef __ARMEB__
 289		ldr	r1, =0xedfe0dd0		@ sig is 0xd00dfeed big endian
 290#else
 291		ldr	r1, =0xd00dfeed
 292#endif
 293		cmp	lr, r1
 294		bne	dtb_check_done		@ not found
 295
 296#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ATAG_DTB_COMPAT
 297		/*
 298		 * OK... Let's do some funky business here.
 299		 * If we do have a DTB appended to zImage, and we do have
 300		 * an ATAG list around, we want the later to be translated
 301		 * and folded into the former here. No GOT fixup has occurred
 302		 * yet, but none of the code we're about to call uses any
 303		 * global variable.
 304		*/
 305
 306		/* Get the initial DTB size */
 307		ldr	r5, [r6, #4]
 308#ifndef __ARMEB__
 309		/* convert to little endian */
 310		eor	r1, r5, r5, ror #16
 311		bic	r1, r1, #0x00ff0000
 312		mov	r5, r5, ror #8
 313		eor	r5, r5, r1, lsr #8
 314#endif
 315		/* 50% DTB growth should be good enough */
 316		add	r5, r5, r5, lsr #1
 317		/* preserve 64-bit alignment */
 318		add	r5, r5, #7
 319		bic	r5, r5, #7
 320		/* clamp to 32KB min and 1MB max */
 321		cmp	r5, #(1 << 15)
 322		movlo	r5, #(1 << 15)
 323		cmp	r5, #(1 << 20)
 324		movhi	r5, #(1 << 20)
 325		/* temporarily relocate the stack past the DTB work space */
 326		add	sp, sp, r5
 327
 328		stmfd	sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
 329		mov	r0, r8
 330		mov	r1, r6
 331		mov	r2, r5
 332		bl	atags_to_fdt
 333
 334		/*
 335		 * If returned value is 1, there is no ATAG at the location
 336		 * pointed by r8.  Try the typical 0x100 offset from start
 337		 * of RAM and hope for the best.
 338		 */
 339		cmp	r0, #1
 340		sub	r0, r4, #TEXT_OFFSET
 341		bic	r0, r0, #1
 342		add	r0, r0, #0x100
 343		mov	r1, r6
 344		mov	r2, r5
 345		bleq	atags_to_fdt
 346
 347		ldmfd	sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
 348		sub	sp, sp, r5
 349#endif
 350
 351		mov	r8, r6			@ use the appended device tree
 352
 353		/*
 354		 * Make sure that the DTB doesn't end up in the final
 355		 * kernel's .bss area. To do so, we adjust the decompressed
 356		 * kernel size to compensate if that .bss size is larger
 357		 * than the relocated code.
 358		 */
 359		ldr	r5, =_kernel_bss_size
 360		adr	r1, wont_overwrite
 361		sub	r1, r6, r1
 362		subs	r1, r5, r1
 363		addhi	r9, r9, r1
 364
 365		/* Get the current DTB size */
 366		ldr	r5, [r6, #4]
 367#ifndef __ARMEB__
 368		/* convert r5 (dtb size) to little endian */
 369		eor	r1, r5, r5, ror #16
 370		bic	r1, r1, #0x00ff0000
 371		mov	r5, r5, ror #8
 372		eor	r5, r5, r1, lsr #8
 373#endif
 374
 375		/* preserve 64-bit alignment */
 376		add	r5, r5, #7
 377		bic	r5, r5, #7
 378
 379		/* relocate some pointers past the appended dtb */
 380		add	r6, r6, r5
 381		add	r10, r10, r5
 382		add	sp, sp, r5
 383dtb_check_done:
 384#endif
 385
 386/*
 387 * Check to see if we will overwrite ourselves.
 388 *   r4  = final kernel address (possibly with LSB set)
 389 *   r9  = size of decompressed image
 390 *   r10 = end of this image, including  bss/stack/malloc space if non XIP
 391 * We basically want:
 392 *   r4 - 16k page directory >= r10 -> OK
 393 *   r4 + image length <= address of wont_overwrite -> OK
 394 * Note: the possible LSB in r4 is harmless here.
 395 */
 396		add	r10, r10, #16384
 397		cmp	r4, r10
 398		bhs	wont_overwrite
 399		add	r10, r4, r9
 400		adr	r9, wont_overwrite
 401		cmp	r10, r9
 402		bls	wont_overwrite
 403
 404/*
 405 * Relocate ourselves past the end of the decompressed kernel.
 406 *   r6  = _edata
 407 *   r10 = end of the decompressed kernel
 408 * Because we always copy ahead, we need to do it from the end and go
 409 * backward in case the source and destination overlap.
 410 */
 411		/*
 412		 * Bump to the next 256-byte boundary with the size of
 413		 * the relocation code added. This avoids overwriting
 414		 * ourself when the offset is small.
 415		 */
 416		add	r10, r10, #((reloc_code_end - restart + 256) & ~255)
 417		bic	r10, r10, #255
 418
 419		/* Get start of code we want to copy and align it down. */
 420		adr	r5, restart
 421		bic	r5, r5, #31
 422
 423/* Relocate the hyp vector base if necessary */
 424#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
 425		mrs	r0, spsr
 426		and	r0, r0, #MODE_MASK
 427		cmp	r0, #HYP_MODE
 428		bne	1f
 429
 430		/*
 431		 * Compute the address of the hyp vectors after relocation.
 432		 * This requires some arithmetic since we cannot directly
 433		 * reference __hyp_stub_vectors in a PC-relative way.
 434		 * Call __hyp_set_vectors with the new address so that we
 435		 * can HVC again after the copy.
 436		 */
 4370:		adr	r0, 0b
 438		movw	r1, #:lower16:__hyp_stub_vectors - 0b
 439		movt	r1, #:upper16:__hyp_stub_vectors - 0b
 440		add	r0, r0, r1
 441		sub	r0, r0, r5
 442		add	r0, r0, r10
 443		bl	__hyp_set_vectors
 4441:
 445#endif
 446
 447		sub	r9, r6, r5		@ size to copy
 448		add	r9, r9, #31		@ rounded up to a multiple
 449		bic	r9, r9, #31		@ ... of 32 bytes
 450		add	r6, r9, r5
 451		add	r9, r9, r10
 452
 4531:		ldmdb	r6!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
 454		cmp	r6, r5
 455		stmdb	r9!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
 456		bhi	1b
 457
 458		/* Preserve offset to relocated code. */
 459		sub	r6, r9, r6
 460
 461#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
 462		/* cache_clean_flush may use the stack, so relocate it */
 463		add	sp, sp, r6
 464#endif
 465
 466		bl	cache_clean_flush
 467
 468		badr	r0, restart
 469		add	r0, r0, r6
 470		mov	pc, r0
 471
 472wont_overwrite:
 473/*
 474 * If delta is zero, we are running at the address we were linked at.
 475 *   r0  = delta
 476 *   r2  = BSS start
 477 *   r3  = BSS end
 478 *   r4  = kernel execution address (possibly with LSB set)
 479 *   r5  = appended dtb size (0 if not present)
 480 *   r7  = architecture ID
 481 *   r8  = atags pointer
 482 *   r11 = GOT start
 483 *   r12 = GOT end
 484 *   sp  = stack pointer
 485 */
 486		orrs	r1, r0, r5
 487		beq	not_relocated
 488
 489		add	r11, r11, r0
 490		add	r12, r12, r0
 491
 492#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
 493		/*
 494		 * If we're running fully PIC === CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM = n,
 495		 * we need to fix up pointers into the BSS region.
 496		 * Note that the stack pointer has already been fixed up.
 497		 */
 498		add	r2, r2, r0
 499		add	r3, r3, r0
 500
 501		/*
 502		 * Relocate all entries in the GOT table.
 503		 * Bump bss entries to _edata + dtb size
 504		 */
 5051:		ldr	r1, [r11, #0]		@ relocate entries in the GOT
 506		add	r1, r1, r0		@ This fixes up C references
 507		cmp	r1, r2			@ if entry >= bss_start &&
 508		cmphs	r3, r1			@       bss_end > entry
 509		addhi	r1, r1, r5		@    entry += dtb size
 510		str	r1, [r11], #4		@ next entry
 511		cmp	r11, r12
 512		blo	1b
 513
 514		/* bump our bss pointers too */
 515		add	r2, r2, r5
 516		add	r3, r3, r5
 517
 518#else
 519
 520		/*
 521		 * Relocate entries in the GOT table.  We only relocate
 522		 * the entries that are outside the (relocated) BSS region.
 523		 */
 5241:		ldr	r1, [r11, #0]		@ relocate entries in the GOT
 525		cmp	r1, r2			@ entry < bss_start ||
 526		cmphs	r3, r1			@ _end < entry
 527		addlo	r1, r1, r0		@ table.  This fixes up the
 528		str	r1, [r11], #4		@ C references.
 529		cmp	r11, r12
 530		blo	1b
 531#endif
 532
 533not_relocated:	mov	r0, #0
 5341:		str	r0, [r2], #4		@ clear bss
 535		str	r0, [r2], #4
 536		str	r0, [r2], #4
 537		str	r0, [r2], #4
 538		cmp	r2, r3
 539		blo	1b
 540
 541		/*
 542		 * Did we skip the cache setup earlier?
 543		 * That is indicated by the LSB in r4.
 544		 * Do it now if so.
 545		 */
 546		tst	r4, #1
 547		bic	r4, r4, #1
 548		blne	cache_on
 549
 550/*
 551 * The C runtime environment should now be setup sufficiently.
 552 * Set up some pointers, and start decompressing.
 553 *   r4  = kernel execution address
 554 *   r7  = architecture ID
 555 *   r8  = atags pointer
 556 */
 557		mov	r0, r4
 558		mov	r1, sp			@ malloc space above stack
 559		add	r2, sp, #0x10000	@ 64k max
 560		mov	r3, r7
 561		bl	decompress_kernel
 562		bl	cache_clean_flush
 563		bl	cache_off
 
 
 564
 565#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
 566		mrs	r0, spsr		@ Get saved CPU boot mode
 567		and	r0, r0, #MODE_MASK
 568		cmp	r0, #HYP_MODE		@ if not booted in HYP mode...
 569		bne	__enter_kernel		@ boot kernel directly
 570
 571		adr	r12, .L__hyp_reentry_vectors_offset
 572		ldr	r0, [r12]
 573		add	r0, r0, r12
 574
 575		bl	__hyp_set_vectors
 576		__HVC(0)			@ otherwise bounce to hyp mode
 577
 578		b	.			@ should never be reached
 579
 580		.align	2
 581.L__hyp_reentry_vectors_offset:	.long	__hyp_reentry_vectors - .
 582#else
 583		b	__enter_kernel
 584#endif
 585
 586		.align	2
 587		.type	LC0, #object
 588LC0:		.word	LC0			@ r1
 589		.word	__bss_start		@ r2
 590		.word	_end			@ r3
 591		.word	_edata			@ r6
 592		.word	input_data_end - 4	@ r10 (inflated size location)
 593		.word	_got_start		@ r11
 594		.word	_got_end		@ ip
 595		.word	.L_user_stack_end	@ sp
 596		.word	_end - restart + 16384 + 1024*1024
 597		.size	LC0, . - LC0
 598
 599#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
 600		.globl	params
 601params:		ldr	r0, =0x10000100		@ params_phys for RPC
 602		mov	pc, lr
 603		.ltorg
 604		.align
 605#endif
 606
 607/*
 608 * Turn on the cache.  We need to setup some page tables so that we
 609 * can have both the I and D caches on.
 610 *
 611 * We place the page tables 16k down from the kernel execution address,
 612 * and we hope that nothing else is using it.  If we're using it, we
 613 * will go pop!
 614 *
 615 * On entry,
 616 *  r4 = kernel execution address
 617 *  r7 = architecture number
 618 *  r8 = atags pointer
 619 * On exit,
 620 *  r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r12 corrupted
 621 * This routine must preserve:
 622 *  r4, r7, r8
 623 */
 624		.align	5
 625cache_on:	mov	r3, #8			@ cache_on function
 626		b	call_cache_fn
 627
 628/*
 629 * Initialize the highest priority protection region, PR7
 630 * to cover all 32bit address and cacheable and bufferable.
 631 */
 632__armv4_mpu_cache_on:
 633		mov	r0, #0x3f		@ 4G, the whole
 634		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0	@ PR7 Area Setting
 635		mcr 	p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 1
 636
 637		mov	r0, #0x80		@ PR7
 638		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0	@ D-cache on
 639		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 1	@ I-cache on
 640		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0	@ write-buffer on
 641
 642		mov	r0, #0xc000
 643		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 1	@ I-access permission
 644		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0	@ D-access permission
 645
 646		mov	r0, #0
 647		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain write buffer
 648		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0	@ flush(inval) I-Cache
 649		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0	@ flush(inval) D-Cache
 650		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read control reg
 651						@ ...I .... ..D. WC.M
 652		orr	r0, r0, #0x002d		@ .... .... ..1. 11.1
 653		orr	r0, r0, #0x1000		@ ...1 .... .... ....
 654
 655		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ write control reg
 656
 657		mov	r0, #0
 658		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0	@ flush(inval) I-Cache
 659		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0	@ flush(inval) D-Cache
 660		mov	pc, lr
 661
 662__armv3_mpu_cache_on:
 663		mov	r0, #0x3f		@ 4G, the whole
 664		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0	@ PR7 Area Setting
 665
 666		mov	r0, #0x80		@ PR7
 667		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0	@ cache on
 668		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0	@ write-buffer on
 669
 670		mov	r0, #0xc000
 671		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0	@ access permission
 672
 673		mov	r0, #0
 674		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole cache v3
 675		/*
 676		 * ?? ARMv3 MMU does not allow reading the control register,
 677		 * does this really work on ARMv3 MPU?
 678		 */
 679		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read control reg
 680						@ .... .... .... WC.M
 681		orr	r0, r0, #0x000d		@ .... .... .... 11.1
 682		/* ?? this overwrites the value constructed above? */
 683		mov	r0, #0
 684		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ write control reg
 685
 686		/* ?? invalidate for the second time? */
 687		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole cache v3
 688		mov	pc, lr
 689
 690#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
 691#define CB_BITS 0x08
 692#else
 693#define CB_BITS 0x0c
 694#endif
 695
 696__setup_mmu:	sub	r3, r4, #16384		@ Page directory size
 697		bic	r3, r3, #0xff		@ Align the pointer
 698		bic	r3, r3, #0x3f00
 699/*
 700 * Initialise the page tables, turning on the cacheable and bufferable
 701 * bits for the RAM area only.
 702 */
 703		mov	r0, r3
 704		mov	r9, r0, lsr #18
 705		mov	r9, r9, lsl #18		@ start of RAM
 706		add	r10, r9, #0x10000000	@ a reasonable RAM size
 707		mov	r1, #0x12		@ XN|U + section mapping
 708		orr	r1, r1, #3 << 10	@ AP=11
 709		add	r2, r3, #16384
 7101:		cmp	r1, r9			@ if virt > start of RAM
 711		cmphs	r10, r1			@   && end of RAM > virt
 712		bic	r1, r1, #0x1c		@ clear XN|U + C + B
 713		orrlo	r1, r1, #0x10		@ Set XN|U for non-RAM
 714		orrhs	r1, r1, r6		@ set RAM section settings
 715		str	r1, [r0], #4		@ 1:1 mapping
 716		add	r1, r1, #1048576
 717		teq	r0, r2
 718		bne	1b
 719/*
 720 * If ever we are running from Flash, then we surely want the cache
 721 * to be enabled also for our execution instance...  We map 2MB of it
 722 * so there is no map overlap problem for up to 1 MB compressed kernel.
 723 * If the execution is in RAM then we would only be duplicating the above.
 724 */
 725		orr	r1, r6, #0x04		@ ensure B is set for this
 726		orr	r1, r1, #3 << 10
 727		mov	r2, pc
 728		mov	r2, r2, lsr #20
 729		orr	r1, r1, r2, lsl #20
 730		add	r0, r3, r2, lsl #2
 731		str	r1, [r0], #4
 732		add	r1, r1, #1048576
 733		str	r1, [r0]
 734		mov	pc, lr
 735ENDPROC(__setup_mmu)
 736
 737@ Enable unaligned access on v6, to allow better code generation
 738@ for the decompressor C code:
 739__armv6_mmu_cache_on:
 740		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read SCTLR
 741		bic	r0, r0, #2		@ A (no unaligned access fault)
 742		orr	r0, r0, #1 << 22	@ U (v6 unaligned access model)
 743		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ write SCTLR
 744		b	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
 745
 746__arm926ejs_mmu_cache_on:
 747#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
 748		mov	r0, #4			@ put dcache in WT mode
 749		mcr	p15, 7, r0, c15, c0, 0
 750#endif
 751
 752__armv4_mmu_cache_on:
 753		mov	r12, lr
 754#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 755		mov	r6, #CB_BITS | 0x12	@ U
 756		bl	__setup_mmu
 757		mov	r0, #0
 758		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain write buffer
 759		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ flush I,D TLBs
 760		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read control reg
 761		orr	r0, r0, #0x5000		@ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
 762		orr	r0, r0, #0x0030
 763 ARM_BE8(	orr	r0, r0, #1 << 25 )	@ big-endian page tables
 764		bl	__common_mmu_cache_on
 765		mov	r0, #0
 766		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ flush I,D TLBs
 767#endif
 768		mov	pc, r12
 769
 770__armv7_mmu_cache_on:
 771		mov	r12, lr
 772#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 773		mrc	p15, 0, r11, c0, c1, 4	@ read ID_MMFR0
 774		tst	r11, #0xf		@ VMSA
 775		movne	r6, #CB_BITS | 0x02	@ !XN
 776		blne	__setup_mmu
 777		mov	r0, #0
 778		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain write buffer
 779		tst	r11, #0xf		@ VMSA
 780		mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ flush I,D TLBs
 781#endif
 782		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read control reg
 783		bic	r0, r0, #1 << 28	@ clear SCTLR.TRE
 784		orr	r0, r0, #0x5000		@ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
 785		orr	r0, r0, #0x003c		@ write buffer
 786		bic	r0, r0, #2		@ A (no unaligned access fault)
 787		orr	r0, r0, #1 << 22	@ U (v6 unaligned access model)
 788						@ (needed for ARM1176)
 789#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 790 ARM_BE8(	orr	r0, r0, #1 << 25 )	@ big-endian page tables
 791		mrcne   p15, 0, r6, c2, c0, 2   @ read ttb control reg
 792		orrne	r0, r0, #1		@ MMU enabled
 793		movne	r1, #0xfffffffd		@ domain 0 = client
 794		bic     r6, r6, #1 << 31        @ 32-bit translation system
 795		bic     r6, r6, #(7 << 0) | (1 << 4)	@ use only ttbr0
 796		mcrne	p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0	@ load page table pointer
 797		mcrne	p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0	@ load domain access control
 798		mcrne   p15, 0, r6, c2, c0, 2   @ load ttb control
 799#endif
 800		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4	@ ISB
 801		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ load control register
 802		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ and read it back
 803		mov	r0, #0
 804		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4	@ ISB
 805		mov	pc, r12
 806
 807__fa526_cache_on:
 808		mov	r12, lr
 809		mov	r6, #CB_BITS | 0x12	@ U
 810		bl	__setup_mmu
 811		mov	r0, #0
 812		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0	@ Invalidate whole cache
 813		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain write buffer
 814		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ flush UTLB
 815		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read control reg
 816		orr	r0, r0, #0x1000		@ I-cache enable
 817		bl	__common_mmu_cache_on
 818		mov	r0, #0
 819		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ flush UTLB
 820		mov	pc, r12
 821
 822__common_mmu_cache_on:
 823#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
 824#ifndef DEBUG
 825		orr	r0, r0, #0x000d		@ Write buffer, mmu
 826#endif
 827		mov	r1, #-1
 828		mcr	p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0	@ load page table pointer
 829		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0	@ load domain access control
 830		b	1f
 831		.align	5			@ cache line aligned
 8321:		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ load control register
 833		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ and read it back to
 834		sub	pc, lr, r0, lsr #32	@ properly flush pipeline
 835#endif
 836
 837#define PROC_ENTRY_SIZE (4*5)
 838
 839/*
 840 * Here follow the relocatable cache support functions for the
 841 * various processors.  This is a generic hook for locating an
 842 * entry and jumping to an instruction at the specified offset
 843 * from the start of the block.  Please note this is all position
 844 * independent code.
 845 *
 846 *  r1  = corrupted
 847 *  r2  = corrupted
 848 *  r3  = block offset
 849 *  r9  = corrupted
 850 *  r12 = corrupted
 851 */
 852
 853call_cache_fn:	adr	r12, proc_types
 854#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
 855		mrc	p15, 0, r9, c0, c0	@ get processor ID
 856#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7M)
 857		/*
 858		 * On v7-M the processor id is located in the V7M_SCB_CPUID
 859		 * register, but as cache handling is IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED on
 860		 * v7-M (if existant at all) we just return early here.
 861		 * If V7M_SCB_CPUID were used the cpu ID functions (i.e.
 862		 * __armv7_mmu_cache_{on,off,flush}) would be selected which
 863		 * use cp15 registers that are not implemented on v7-M.
 864		 */
 865		bx	lr
 866#else
 867		ldr	r9, =CONFIG_PROCESSOR_ID
 868#endif
 8691:		ldr	r1, [r12, #0]		@ get value
 870		ldr	r2, [r12, #4]		@ get mask
 871		eor	r1, r1, r9		@ (real ^ match)
 872		tst	r1, r2			@       & mask
 873 ARM(		addeq	pc, r12, r3		) @ call cache function
 874 THUMB(		addeq	r12, r3			)
 875 THUMB(		moveq	pc, r12			) @ call cache function
 876		add	r12, r12, #PROC_ENTRY_SIZE
 877		b	1b
 878
 879/*
 880 * Table for cache operations.  This is basically:
 881 *   - CPU ID match
 882 *   - CPU ID mask
 883 *   - 'cache on' method instruction
 884 *   - 'cache off' method instruction
 885 *   - 'cache flush' method instruction
 886 *
 887 * We match an entry using: ((real_id ^ match) & mask) == 0
 888 *
 889 * Writethrough caches generally only need 'on' and 'off'
 890 * methods.  Writeback caches _must_ have the flush method
 891 * defined.
 892 */
 893		.align	2
 894		.type	proc_types,#object
 895proc_types:
 896		.word	0x41000000		@ old ARM ID
 897		.word	0xff00f000
 898		mov	pc, lr
 899 THUMB(		nop				)
 900		mov	pc, lr
 901 THUMB(		nop				)
 902		mov	pc, lr
 903 THUMB(		nop				)
 904
 905		.word	0x41007000		@ ARM7/710
 906		.word	0xfff8fe00
 907		mov	pc, lr
 908 THUMB(		nop				)
 909		mov	pc, lr
 910 THUMB(		nop				)
 911		mov	pc, lr
 912 THUMB(		nop				)
 913
 914		.word	0x41807200		@ ARM720T (writethrough)
 915		.word	0xffffff00
 916		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
 917		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
 918		mov	pc, lr
 919 THUMB(		nop				)
 920
 921		.word	0x41007400		@ ARM74x
 922		.word	0xff00ff00
 923		W(b)	__armv3_mpu_cache_on
 924		W(b)	__armv3_mpu_cache_off
 925		W(b)	__armv3_mpu_cache_flush
 926		
 927		.word	0x41009400		@ ARM94x
 928		.word	0xff00ff00
 929		W(b)	__armv4_mpu_cache_on
 930		W(b)	__armv4_mpu_cache_off
 931		W(b)	__armv4_mpu_cache_flush
 932
 933		.word	0x41069260		@ ARM926EJ-S (v5TEJ)
 934		.word	0xff0ffff0
 935		W(b)	__arm926ejs_mmu_cache_on
 936		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
 937		W(b)	__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
 938
 939		.word	0x00007000		@ ARM7 IDs
 940		.word	0x0000f000
 941		mov	pc, lr
 942 THUMB(		nop				)
 943		mov	pc, lr
 944 THUMB(		nop				)
 945		mov	pc, lr
 946 THUMB(		nop				)
 947
 948		@ Everything from here on will be the new ID system.
 949
 950		.word	0x4401a100		@ sa110 / sa1100
 951		.word	0xffffffe0
 952		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
 953		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
 954		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_flush
 955
 956		.word	0x6901b110		@ sa1110
 957		.word	0xfffffff0
 958		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
 959		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
 960		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_flush
 961
 962		.word	0x56056900
 963		.word	0xffffff00		@ PXA9xx
 964		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
 965		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
 966		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_flush
 967
 968		.word	0x56158000		@ PXA168
 969		.word	0xfffff000
 970		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
 971		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
 972		W(b)	__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
 973
 974		.word	0x56050000		@ Feroceon
 975		.word	0xff0f0000
 976		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
 977		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
 978		W(b)	__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
 979
 980#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON_OLD_ID
 981		/* this conflicts with the standard ARMv5TE entry */
 982		.long	0x41009260		@ Old Feroceon
 983		.long	0xff00fff0
 984		b	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
 985		b	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
 986		b	__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
 987#endif
 988
 989		.word	0x66015261		@ FA526
 990		.word	0xff01fff1
 991		W(b)	__fa526_cache_on
 992		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
 993		W(b)	__fa526_cache_flush
 994
 995		@ These match on the architecture ID
 996
 997		.word	0x00020000		@ ARMv4T
 998		.word	0x000f0000
 999		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
1000		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
1001		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_flush
1002
1003		.word	0x00050000		@ ARMv5TE
1004		.word	0x000f0000
1005		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
1006		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
1007		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_flush
1008
1009		.word	0x00060000		@ ARMv5TEJ
1010		.word	0x000f0000
1011		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
1012		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
1013		W(b)	__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
1014
1015		.word	0x0007b000		@ ARMv6
1016		.word	0x000ff000
1017		W(b)	__armv6_mmu_cache_on
1018		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
1019		W(b)	__armv6_mmu_cache_flush
1020
1021		.word	0x000f0000		@ new CPU Id
1022		.word	0x000f0000
1023		W(b)	__armv7_mmu_cache_on
1024		W(b)	__armv7_mmu_cache_off
1025		W(b)	__armv7_mmu_cache_flush
1026
1027		.word	0			@ unrecognised type
1028		.word	0
1029		mov	pc, lr
1030 THUMB(		nop				)
1031		mov	pc, lr
1032 THUMB(		nop				)
1033		mov	pc, lr
1034 THUMB(		nop				)
1035
1036		.size	proc_types, . - proc_types
1037
1038		/*
1039		 * If you get a "non-constant expression in ".if" statement"
1040		 * error from the assembler on this line, check that you have
1041		 * not accidentally written a "b" instruction where you should
1042		 * have written W(b).
1043		 */
1044		.if (. - proc_types) % PROC_ENTRY_SIZE != 0
1045		.error "The size of one or more proc_types entries is wrong."
1046		.endif
1047
1048/*
1049 * Turn off the Cache and MMU.  ARMv3 does not support
1050 * reading the control register, but ARMv4 does.
1051 *
1052 * On exit,
1053 *  r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r12 corrupted
1054 * This routine must preserve:
1055 *  r4, r7, r8
1056 */
1057		.align	5
1058cache_off:	mov	r3, #12			@ cache_off function
1059		b	call_cache_fn
1060
1061__armv4_mpu_cache_off:
1062		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
1063		bic	r0, r0, #0x000d
1064		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0	@ turn MPU and cache off
1065		mov	r0, #0
1066		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain write buffer
1067		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0	@ flush D-Cache
1068		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0	@ flush I-Cache
1069		mov	pc, lr
1070
1071__armv3_mpu_cache_off:
1072		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
1073		bic	r0, r0, #0x000d
1074		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ turn MPU and cache off
1075		mov	r0, #0
1076		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole cache v3
1077		mov	pc, lr
1078
1079__armv4_mmu_cache_off:
1080#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1081		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
1082		bic	r0, r0, #0x000d
1083		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0	@ turn MMU and cache off
1084		mov	r0, #0
1085		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c7	@ invalidate whole cache v4
1086		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7	@ invalidate whole TLB v4
1087#endif
1088		mov	pc, lr
1089
1090__armv7_mmu_cache_off:
1091		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
1092#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1093		bic	r0, r0, #0x000d
1094#else
1095		bic	r0, r0, #0x000c
1096#endif
1097		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0	@ turn MMU and cache off
1098		mov	r12, lr
1099		bl	__armv7_mmu_cache_flush
1100		mov	r0, #0
1101#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1102		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ invalidate whole TLB
1103#endif
1104		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6	@ invalidate BTC
1105		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ DSB
1106		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4	@ ISB
1107		mov	pc, r12
1108
1109/*
1110 * Clean and flush the cache to maintain consistency.
1111 *
1112 * On exit,
1113 *  r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r11, r12 corrupted
1114 * This routine must preserve:
1115 *  r4, r6, r7, r8
1116 */
1117		.align	5
1118cache_clean_flush:
1119		mov	r3, #16
1120		b	call_cache_fn
1121
1122__armv4_mpu_cache_flush:
1123		tst	r4, #1
1124		movne	pc, lr
1125		mov	r2, #1
1126		mov	r3, #0
1127		mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0	@ invalidate D cache
1128		mov	r1, #7 << 5		@ 8 segments
11291:		orr	r3, r1, #63 << 26	@ 64 entries
11302:		mcr	p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2	@ clean & invalidate D index
1131		subs	r3, r3, #1 << 26
1132		bcs	2b			@ entries 63 to 0
1133		subs 	r1, r1, #1 << 5
1134		bcs	1b			@ segments 7 to 0
1135
1136		teq	r2, #0
1137		mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0	@ invalidate I cache
1138		mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4	@ drain WB
1139		mov	pc, lr
1140		
1141__fa526_cache_flush:
1142		tst	r4, #1
1143		movne	pc, lr
1144		mov	r1, #0
1145		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0	@ clean and invalidate D cache
1146		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0	@ flush I cache
1147		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4	@ drain WB
1148		mov	pc, lr
1149
1150__armv6_mmu_cache_flush:
1151		mov	r1, #0
1152		tst	r4, #1
1153		mcreq	p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0	@ clean+invalidate D
1154		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0	@ invalidate I+BTB
1155		mcreq	p15, 0, r1, c7, c15, 0	@ clean+invalidate unified
1156		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4	@ drain WB
1157		mov	pc, lr
1158
1159__armv7_mmu_cache_flush:
1160		tst	r4, #1
1161		bne	iflush
1162		mrc	p15, 0, r10, c0, c1, 5	@ read ID_MMFR1
1163		tst	r10, #0xf << 16		@ hierarchical cache (ARMv7)
1164		mov	r10, #0
1165		beq	hierarchical
1166		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c14, 0	@ clean+invalidate D
1167		b	iflush
1168hierarchical:
1169		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 5	@ DMB
1170		stmfd	sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
1171		mrc	p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 1	@ read clidr
1172		ands	r3, r0, #0x7000000	@ extract loc from clidr
1173		mov	r3, r3, lsr #23		@ left align loc bit field
1174		beq	finished		@ if loc is 0, then no need to clean
1175		mov	r10, #0			@ start clean at cache level 0
1176loop1:
1177		add	r2, r10, r10, lsr #1	@ work out 3x current cache level
1178		mov	r1, r0, lsr r2		@ extract cache type bits from clidr
1179		and	r1, r1, #7		@ mask of the bits for current cache only
1180		cmp	r1, #2			@ see what cache we have at this level
1181		blt	skip			@ skip if no cache, or just i-cache
1182		mcr	p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0	@ select current cache level in cssr
1183		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4	@ isb to sych the new cssr&csidr
1184		mrc	p15, 1, r1, c0, c0, 0	@ read the new csidr
1185		and	r2, r1, #7		@ extract the length of the cache lines
1186		add	r2, r2, #4		@ add 4 (line length offset)
1187		ldr	r4, =0x3ff
1188		ands	r4, r4, r1, lsr #3	@ find maximum number on the way size
1189		clz	r5, r4			@ find bit position of way size increment
1190		ldr	r7, =0x7fff
1191		ands	r7, r7, r1, lsr #13	@ extract max number of the index size
1192loop2:
1193		mov	r9, r4			@ create working copy of max way size
1194loop3:
1195 ARM(		orr	r11, r10, r9, lsl r5	) @ factor way and cache number into r11
1196 ARM(		orr	r11, r11, r7, lsl r2	) @ factor index number into r11
1197 THUMB(		lsl	r6, r9, r5		)
1198 THUMB(		orr	r11, r10, r6		) @ factor way and cache number into r11
1199 THUMB(		lsl	r6, r7, r2		)
1200 THUMB(		orr	r11, r11, r6		) @ factor index number into r11
1201		mcr	p15, 0, r11, c7, c14, 2	@ clean & invalidate by set/way
1202		subs	r9, r9, #1		@ decrement the way
1203		bge	loop3
1204		subs	r7, r7, #1		@ decrement the index
1205		bge	loop2
1206skip:
1207		add	r10, r10, #2		@ increment cache number
1208		cmp	r3, r10
1209		bgt	loop1
1210finished:
1211		ldmfd	sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
1212		mov	r10, #0			@ switch back to cache level 0
1213		mcr	p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0	@ select current cache level in cssr
1214iflush:
1215		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4	@ DSB
1216		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 0	@ invalidate I+BTB
1217		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4	@ DSB
1218		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4	@ ISB
1219		mov	pc, lr
1220
1221__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush:
1222		tst	r4, #1
1223		movne	pc, lr
12241:		mrc	p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3	@ test,clean,invalidate D cache
1225		bne	1b
1226		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0	@ flush I cache
1227		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain WB
1228		mov	pc, lr
1229
1230__armv4_mmu_cache_flush:
1231		tst	r4, #1
1232		movne	pc, lr
1233		mov	r2, #64*1024		@ default: 32K dcache size (*2)
1234		mov	r11, #32		@ default: 32 byte line size
1235		mrc	p15, 0, r3, c0, c0, 1	@ read cache type
1236		teq	r3, r9			@ cache ID register present?
1237		beq	no_cache_id
1238		mov	r1, r3, lsr #18
1239		and	r1, r1, #7
1240		mov	r2, #1024
1241		mov	r2, r2, lsl r1		@ base dcache size *2
1242		tst	r3, #1 << 14		@ test M bit
1243		addne	r2, r2, r2, lsr #1	@ +1/2 size if M == 1
1244		mov	r3, r3, lsr #12
1245		and	r3, r3, #3
1246		mov	r11, #8
1247		mov	r11, r11, lsl r3	@ cache line size in bytes
1248no_cache_id:
1249		mov	r1, pc
1250		bic	r1, r1, #63		@ align to longest cache line
1251		add	r2, r1, r2
12521:
1253 ARM(		ldr	r3, [r1], r11		) @ s/w flush D cache
1254 THUMB(		ldr     r3, [r1]		) @ s/w flush D cache
1255 THUMB(		add     r1, r1, r11		)
1256		teq	r1, r2
1257		bne	1b
1258
1259		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0	@ flush I cache
1260		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c6, 0	@ flush D cache
1261		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4	@ drain WB
1262		mov	pc, lr
1263
1264__armv3_mmu_cache_flush:
1265__armv3_mpu_cache_flush:
1266		tst	r4, #1
1267		movne	pc, lr
1268		mov	r1, #0
1269		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole cache v3
1270		mov	pc, lr
1271
1272/*
1273 * Various debugging routines for printing hex characters and
1274 * memory, which again must be relocatable.
1275 */
1276#ifdef DEBUG
1277		.align	2
1278		.type	phexbuf,#object
1279phexbuf:	.space	12
1280		.size	phexbuf, . - phexbuf
1281
1282@ phex corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
1283phex:		adr	r3, phexbuf
1284		mov	r2, #0
1285		strb	r2, [r3, r1]
12861:		subs	r1, r1, #1
1287		movmi	r0, r3
1288		bmi	puts
1289		and	r2, r0, #15
1290		mov	r0, r0, lsr #4
1291		cmp	r2, #10
1292		addge	r2, r2, #7
1293		add	r2, r2, #'0'
1294		strb	r2, [r3, r1]
1295		b	1b
1296
1297@ puts corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
1298puts:		loadsp	r3, r2, r1
12991:		ldrb	r2, [r0], #1
1300		teq	r2, #0
1301		moveq	pc, lr
13022:		writeb	r2, r3
1303		mov	r1, #0x00020000
13043:		subs	r1, r1, #1
1305		bne	3b
1306		teq	r2, #'\n'
1307		moveq	r2, #'\r'
1308		beq	2b
1309		teq	r0, #0
1310		bne	1b
1311		mov	pc, lr
1312@ putc corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
1313putc:
1314		mov	r2, r0
1315		loadsp	r3, r1, r0
1316		mov	r0, #0
 
1317		b	2b
1318
1319@ memdump corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3, r10, r11, r12, lr}
1320memdump:	mov	r12, r0
1321		mov	r10, lr
1322		mov	r11, #0
13232:		mov	r0, r11, lsl #2
1324		add	r0, r0, r12
1325		mov	r1, #8
1326		bl	phex
1327		mov	r0, #':'
1328		bl	putc
13291:		mov	r0, #' '
1330		bl	putc
1331		ldr	r0, [r12, r11, lsl #2]
1332		mov	r1, #8
1333		bl	phex
1334		and	r0, r11, #7
1335		teq	r0, #3
1336		moveq	r0, #' '
1337		bleq	putc
1338		and	r0, r11, #7
1339		add	r11, r11, #1
1340		teq	r0, #7
1341		bne	1b
1342		mov	r0, #'\n'
1343		bl	putc
1344		cmp	r11, #64
1345		blt	2b
1346		mov	pc, r10
1347#endif
1348
1349		.ltorg
1350
1351#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
1352.align 5
1353__hyp_reentry_vectors:
1354		W(b)	.			@ reset
1355		W(b)	.			@ undef
1356		W(b)	.			@ svc
1357		W(b)	.			@ pabort
1358		W(b)	.			@ dabort
1359		W(b)	__enter_kernel		@ hyp
1360		W(b)	.			@ irq
1361		W(b)	.			@ fiq
1362#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT */
1363
1364__enter_kernel:
1365		mov	r0, #0			@ must be 0
1366		mov	r1, r7			@ restore architecture number
1367		mov	r2, r8			@ restore atags pointer
1368 ARM(		mov	pc, r4		)	@ call kernel
1369 M_CLASS(	add	r4, r4, #1	)	@ enter in Thumb mode for M class
1370 THUMB(		bx	r4		)	@ entry point is always ARM for A/R classes
1371
1372reloc_code_end:
1373
1374#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
1375		.align	2
1376_start:		.long	start - .
1377
1378ENTRY(efi_stub_entry)
1379		@ allocate space on stack for passing current zImage address
1380		@ and for the EFI stub to return of new entry point of
1381		@ zImage, as EFI stub may copy the kernel. Pointer address
1382		@ is passed in r2. r0 and r1 are passed through from the
1383		@ EFI firmware to efi_entry
1384		adr	ip, _start
1385		ldr	r3, [ip]
1386		add	r3, r3, ip
1387		stmfd	sp!, {r3, lr}
1388		mov	r2, sp			@ pass zImage address in r2
1389		bl	efi_entry
1390
1391		@ Check for error return from EFI stub. r0 has FDT address
1392		@ or error code.
1393		cmn	r0, #1
1394		beq	efi_load_fail
1395
1396		@ Preserve return value of efi_entry() in r4
1397		mov	r4, r0
1398		bl	cache_clean_flush
1399		bl	cache_off
1400
1401		@ Set parameters for booting zImage according to boot protocol
1402		@ put FDT address in r2, it was returned by efi_entry()
1403		@ r1 is the machine type, and r0 needs to be 0
1404		mov	r0, #0
1405		mov	r1, #0xFFFFFFFF
1406		mov	r2, r4
1407
1408		@ Branch to (possibly) relocated zImage that is in [sp]
1409		ldr	lr, [sp]
1410		ldr	ip, =start_offset
1411		add	lr, lr, ip
1412		mov	pc, lr				@ no mode switch
1413
1414efi_load_fail:
1415		@ Return EFI_LOAD_ERROR to EFI firmware on error.
1416		ldr	r0, =0x80000001
1417		ldmfd	sp!, {ip, pc}
1418ENDPROC(efi_stub_entry)
1419#endif
1420
1421		.align
1422		.section ".stack", "aw", %nobits
1423.L_user_stack:	.space	4096
1424.L_user_stack_end:
v4.10.11
   1/*
   2 *  linux/arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (C) 1996-2002 Russell King
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2004 Hyok S. Choi (MPU support)
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 */
  11#include <linux/linkage.h>
  12#include <asm/assembler.h>
  13#include <asm/v7m.h>
  14
  15#include "efi-header.S"
  16
  17 AR_CLASS(	.arch	armv7-a	)
  18 M_CLASS(	.arch	armv7-m	)
  19
  20/*
  21 * Debugging stuff
  22 *
  23 * Note that these macros must not contain any code which is not
  24 * 100% relocatable.  Any attempt to do so will result in a crash.
  25 * Please select one of the following when turning on debugging.
  26 */
  27#ifdef DEBUG
  28
  29#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ICEDCC)
  30
  31#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6K) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
  32		.macro	loadsp, rb, tmp
  33		.endm
  34		.macro	writeb, ch, rb
  35		mcr	p14, 0, \ch, c0, c5, 0
  36		.endm
  37#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
  38		.macro	loadsp, rb, tmp
  39		.endm
  40		.macro	writeb, ch, rb
  41		mcr	p14, 0, \ch, c8, c0, 0
  42		.endm
  43#else
  44		.macro	loadsp, rb, tmp
  45		.endm
  46		.macro	writeb, ch, rb
  47		mcr	p14, 0, \ch, c1, c0, 0
  48		.endm
  49#endif
  50
  51#else
  52
  53#include CONFIG_DEBUG_LL_INCLUDE
  54
  55		.macro	writeb,	ch, rb
  56		senduart \ch, \rb
  57		.endm
  58
  59#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100)
  60		.macro	loadsp, rb, tmp
  61		mov	\rb, #0x80000000	@ physical base address
  62#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL_SER3
  63		add	\rb, \rb, #0x00050000	@ Ser3
  64#else
  65		add	\rb, \rb, #0x00010000	@ Ser1
  66#endif
  67		.endm
  68#else
  69		.macro	loadsp,	rb, tmp
  70		addruart \rb, \tmp
  71		.endm
  72#endif
  73#endif
  74#endif
  75
  76		.macro	kputc,val
  77		mov	r0, \val
  78		bl	putc
  79		.endm
  80
  81		.macro	kphex,val,len
  82		mov	r0, \val
  83		mov	r1, #\len
  84		bl	phex
  85		.endm
  86
  87		.macro	debug_reloc_start
  88#ifdef DEBUG
  89		kputc	#'\n'
  90		kphex	r6, 8		/* processor id */
  91		kputc	#':'
  92		kphex	r7, 8		/* architecture id */
  93#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
  94		kputc	#':'
  95		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
  96		kphex	r0, 8		/* control reg */
  97#endif
  98		kputc	#'\n'
  99		kphex	r5, 8		/* decompressed kernel start */
 100		kputc	#'-'
 101		kphex	r9, 8		/* decompressed kernel end  */
 102		kputc	#'>'
 103		kphex	r4, 8		/* kernel execution address */
 104		kputc	#'\n'
 105#endif
 106		.endm
 107
 108		.macro	debug_reloc_end
 109#ifdef DEBUG
 110		kphex	r5, 8		/* end of kernel */
 111		kputc	#'\n'
 112		mov	r0, r4
 113		bl	memdump		/* dump 256 bytes at start of kernel */
 114#endif
 115		.endm
 116
 117		.section ".start", #alloc, #execinstr
 118/*
 119 * sort out different calling conventions
 120 */
 121		.align
 122		/*
 123		 * Always enter in ARM state for CPUs that support the ARM ISA.
 124		 * As of today (2014) that's exactly the members of the A and R
 125		 * classes.
 126		 */
 127 AR_CLASS(	.arm	)
 128start:
 129		.type	start,#function
 130		.rept	7
 131		__nop
 132		.endr
 133   ARM(		mov	r0, r0		)
 134   ARM(		b	1f		)
 135 THUMB(		badr	r12, 1f		)
 136 THUMB(		bx	r12		)
 
 
 
 
 137
 138		.word	_magic_sig	@ Magic numbers to help the loader
 139		.word	_magic_start	@ absolute load/run zImage address
 140		.word	_magic_end	@ zImage end address
 141		.word	0x04030201	@ endianness flag
 
 
 142
 143 THUMB(		.thumb			)
 1441:		__EFI_HEADER
 145
 146 ARM_BE8(	setend	be		)	@ go BE8 if compiled for BE8
 147 AR_CLASS(	mrs	r9, cpsr	)
 148#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
 149		bl	__hyp_stub_install	@ get into SVC mode, reversibly
 150#endif
 151		mov	r7, r1			@ save architecture ID
 152		mov	r8, r2			@ save atags pointer
 153
 154#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_V7M
 155		/*
 156		 * Booting from Angel - need to enter SVC mode and disable
 157		 * FIQs/IRQs (numeric definitions from angel arm.h source).
 158		 * We only do this if we were in user mode on entry.
 159		 */
 160		mrs	r2, cpsr		@ get current mode
 161		tst	r2, #3			@ not user?
 162		bne	not_angel
 163		mov	r0, #0x17		@ angel_SWIreason_EnterSVC
 164 ARM(		swi	0x123456	)	@ angel_SWI_ARM
 165 THUMB(		svc	0xab		)	@ angel_SWI_THUMB
 166not_angel:
 167		safe_svcmode_maskall r0
 168		msr	spsr_cxsf, r9		@ Save the CPU boot mode in
 169						@ SPSR
 170#endif
 171		/*
 172		 * Note that some cache flushing and other stuff may
 173		 * be needed here - is there an Angel SWI call for this?
 174		 */
 175
 176		/*
 177		 * some architecture specific code can be inserted
 178		 * by the linker here, but it should preserve r7, r8, and r9.
 179		 */
 180
 181		.text
 182
 183#ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_ZRELADDR
 184		/*
 185		 * Find the start of physical memory.  As we are executing
 186		 * without the MMU on, we are in the physical address space.
 187		 * We just need to get rid of any offset by aligning the
 188		 * address.
 189		 *
 190		 * This alignment is a balance between the requirements of
 191		 * different platforms - we have chosen 128MB to allow
 192		 * platforms which align the start of their physical memory
 193		 * to 128MB to use this feature, while allowing the zImage
 194		 * to be placed within the first 128MB of memory on other
 195		 * platforms.  Increasing the alignment means we place
 196		 * stricter alignment requirements on the start of physical
 197		 * memory, but relaxing it means that we break people who
 198		 * are already placing their zImage in (eg) the top 64MB
 199		 * of this range.
 200		 */
 201		mov	r4, pc
 202		and	r4, r4, #0xf8000000
 203		/* Determine final kernel image address. */
 204		add	r4, r4, #TEXT_OFFSET
 205#else
 206		ldr	r4, =zreladdr
 207#endif
 208
 209		/*
 210		 * Set up a page table only if it won't overwrite ourself.
 211		 * That means r4 < pc || r4 - 16k page directory > &_end.
 212		 * Given that r4 > &_end is most unfrequent, we add a rough
 213		 * additional 1MB of room for a possible appended DTB.
 214		 */
 215		mov	r0, pc
 216		cmp	r0, r4
 217		ldrcc	r0, LC0+32
 218		addcc	r0, r0, pc
 219		cmpcc	r4, r0
 220		orrcc	r4, r4, #1		@ remember we skipped cache_on
 221		blcs	cache_on
 222
 223restart:	adr	r0, LC0
 224		ldmia	r0, {r1, r2, r3, r6, r10, r11, r12}
 225		ldr	sp, [r0, #28]
 226
 227		/*
 228		 * We might be running at a different address.  We need
 229		 * to fix up various pointers.
 230		 */
 231		sub	r0, r0, r1		@ calculate the delta offset
 232		add	r6, r6, r0		@ _edata
 233		add	r10, r10, r0		@ inflated kernel size location
 234
 235		/*
 236		 * The kernel build system appends the size of the
 237		 * decompressed kernel at the end of the compressed data
 238		 * in little-endian form.
 239		 */
 240		ldrb	r9, [r10, #0]
 241		ldrb	lr, [r10, #1]
 242		orr	r9, r9, lr, lsl #8
 243		ldrb	lr, [r10, #2]
 244		ldrb	r10, [r10, #3]
 245		orr	r9, r9, lr, lsl #16
 246		orr	r9, r9, r10, lsl #24
 247
 248#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
 249		/* malloc space is above the relocated stack (64k max) */
 250		add	sp, sp, r0
 251		add	r10, sp, #0x10000
 252#else
 253		/*
 254		 * With ZBOOT_ROM the bss/stack is non relocatable,
 255		 * but someone could still run this code from RAM,
 256		 * in which case our reference is _edata.
 257		 */
 258		mov	r10, r6
 259#endif
 260
 261		mov	r5, #0			@ init dtb size to 0
 262#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_APPENDED_DTB
 263/*
 264 *   r0  = delta
 265 *   r2  = BSS start
 266 *   r3  = BSS end
 267 *   r4  = final kernel address (possibly with LSB set)
 268 *   r5  = appended dtb size (still unknown)
 269 *   r6  = _edata
 270 *   r7  = architecture ID
 271 *   r8  = atags/device tree pointer
 272 *   r9  = size of decompressed image
 273 *   r10 = end of this image, including  bss/stack/malloc space if non XIP
 274 *   r11 = GOT start
 275 *   r12 = GOT end
 276 *   sp  = stack pointer
 277 *
 278 * if there are device trees (dtb) appended to zImage, advance r10 so that the
 279 * dtb data will get relocated along with the kernel if necessary.
 280 */
 281
 282		ldr	lr, [r6, #0]
 283#ifndef __ARMEB__
 284		ldr	r1, =0xedfe0dd0		@ sig is 0xd00dfeed big endian
 285#else
 286		ldr	r1, =0xd00dfeed
 287#endif
 288		cmp	lr, r1
 289		bne	dtb_check_done		@ not found
 290
 291#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ATAG_DTB_COMPAT
 292		/*
 293		 * OK... Let's do some funky business here.
 294		 * If we do have a DTB appended to zImage, and we do have
 295		 * an ATAG list around, we want the later to be translated
 296		 * and folded into the former here. No GOT fixup has occurred
 297		 * yet, but none of the code we're about to call uses any
 298		 * global variable.
 299		*/
 300
 301		/* Get the initial DTB size */
 302		ldr	r5, [r6, #4]
 303#ifndef __ARMEB__
 304		/* convert to little endian */
 305		eor	r1, r5, r5, ror #16
 306		bic	r1, r1, #0x00ff0000
 307		mov	r5, r5, ror #8
 308		eor	r5, r5, r1, lsr #8
 309#endif
 310		/* 50% DTB growth should be good enough */
 311		add	r5, r5, r5, lsr #1
 312		/* preserve 64-bit alignment */
 313		add	r5, r5, #7
 314		bic	r5, r5, #7
 315		/* clamp to 32KB min and 1MB max */
 316		cmp	r5, #(1 << 15)
 317		movlo	r5, #(1 << 15)
 318		cmp	r5, #(1 << 20)
 319		movhi	r5, #(1 << 20)
 320		/* temporarily relocate the stack past the DTB work space */
 321		add	sp, sp, r5
 322
 323		stmfd	sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
 324		mov	r0, r8
 325		mov	r1, r6
 326		mov	r2, r5
 327		bl	atags_to_fdt
 328
 329		/*
 330		 * If returned value is 1, there is no ATAG at the location
 331		 * pointed by r8.  Try the typical 0x100 offset from start
 332		 * of RAM and hope for the best.
 333		 */
 334		cmp	r0, #1
 335		sub	r0, r4, #TEXT_OFFSET
 336		bic	r0, r0, #1
 337		add	r0, r0, #0x100
 338		mov	r1, r6
 339		mov	r2, r5
 340		bleq	atags_to_fdt
 341
 342		ldmfd	sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr}
 343		sub	sp, sp, r5
 344#endif
 345
 346		mov	r8, r6			@ use the appended device tree
 347
 348		/*
 349		 * Make sure that the DTB doesn't end up in the final
 350		 * kernel's .bss area. To do so, we adjust the decompressed
 351		 * kernel size to compensate if that .bss size is larger
 352		 * than the relocated code.
 353		 */
 354		ldr	r5, =_kernel_bss_size
 355		adr	r1, wont_overwrite
 356		sub	r1, r6, r1
 357		subs	r1, r5, r1
 358		addhi	r9, r9, r1
 359
 360		/* Get the current DTB size */
 361		ldr	r5, [r6, #4]
 362#ifndef __ARMEB__
 363		/* convert r5 (dtb size) to little endian */
 364		eor	r1, r5, r5, ror #16
 365		bic	r1, r1, #0x00ff0000
 366		mov	r5, r5, ror #8
 367		eor	r5, r5, r1, lsr #8
 368#endif
 369
 370		/* preserve 64-bit alignment */
 371		add	r5, r5, #7
 372		bic	r5, r5, #7
 373
 374		/* relocate some pointers past the appended dtb */
 375		add	r6, r6, r5
 376		add	r10, r10, r5
 377		add	sp, sp, r5
 378dtb_check_done:
 379#endif
 380
 381/*
 382 * Check to see if we will overwrite ourselves.
 383 *   r4  = final kernel address (possibly with LSB set)
 384 *   r9  = size of decompressed image
 385 *   r10 = end of this image, including  bss/stack/malloc space if non XIP
 386 * We basically want:
 387 *   r4 - 16k page directory >= r10 -> OK
 388 *   r4 + image length <= address of wont_overwrite -> OK
 389 * Note: the possible LSB in r4 is harmless here.
 390 */
 391		add	r10, r10, #16384
 392		cmp	r4, r10
 393		bhs	wont_overwrite
 394		add	r10, r4, r9
 395		adr	r9, wont_overwrite
 396		cmp	r10, r9
 397		bls	wont_overwrite
 398
 399/*
 400 * Relocate ourselves past the end of the decompressed kernel.
 401 *   r6  = _edata
 402 *   r10 = end of the decompressed kernel
 403 * Because we always copy ahead, we need to do it from the end and go
 404 * backward in case the source and destination overlap.
 405 */
 406		/*
 407		 * Bump to the next 256-byte boundary with the size of
 408		 * the relocation code added. This avoids overwriting
 409		 * ourself when the offset is small.
 410		 */
 411		add	r10, r10, #((reloc_code_end - restart + 256) & ~255)
 412		bic	r10, r10, #255
 413
 414		/* Get start of code we want to copy and align it down. */
 415		adr	r5, restart
 416		bic	r5, r5, #31
 417
 418/* Relocate the hyp vector base if necessary */
 419#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
 420		mrs	r0, spsr
 421		and	r0, r0, #MODE_MASK
 422		cmp	r0, #HYP_MODE
 423		bne	1f
 424
 425		bl	__hyp_get_vectors
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 426		sub	r0, r0, r5
 427		add	r0, r0, r10
 428		bl	__hyp_set_vectors
 4291:
 430#endif
 431
 432		sub	r9, r6, r5		@ size to copy
 433		add	r9, r9, #31		@ rounded up to a multiple
 434		bic	r9, r9, #31		@ ... of 32 bytes
 435		add	r6, r9, r5
 436		add	r9, r9, r10
 437
 4381:		ldmdb	r6!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
 439		cmp	r6, r5
 440		stmdb	r9!, {r0 - r3, r10 - r12, lr}
 441		bhi	1b
 442
 443		/* Preserve offset to relocated code. */
 444		sub	r6, r9, r6
 445
 446#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
 447		/* cache_clean_flush may use the stack, so relocate it */
 448		add	sp, sp, r6
 449#endif
 450
 451		bl	cache_clean_flush
 452
 453		badr	r0, restart
 454		add	r0, r0, r6
 455		mov	pc, r0
 456
 457wont_overwrite:
 458/*
 459 * If delta is zero, we are running at the address we were linked at.
 460 *   r0  = delta
 461 *   r2  = BSS start
 462 *   r3  = BSS end
 463 *   r4  = kernel execution address (possibly with LSB set)
 464 *   r5  = appended dtb size (0 if not present)
 465 *   r7  = architecture ID
 466 *   r8  = atags pointer
 467 *   r11 = GOT start
 468 *   r12 = GOT end
 469 *   sp  = stack pointer
 470 */
 471		orrs	r1, r0, r5
 472		beq	not_relocated
 473
 474		add	r11, r11, r0
 475		add	r12, r12, r0
 476
 477#ifndef CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM
 478		/*
 479		 * If we're running fully PIC === CONFIG_ZBOOT_ROM = n,
 480		 * we need to fix up pointers into the BSS region.
 481		 * Note that the stack pointer has already been fixed up.
 482		 */
 483		add	r2, r2, r0
 484		add	r3, r3, r0
 485
 486		/*
 487		 * Relocate all entries in the GOT table.
 488		 * Bump bss entries to _edata + dtb size
 489		 */
 4901:		ldr	r1, [r11, #0]		@ relocate entries in the GOT
 491		add	r1, r1, r0		@ This fixes up C references
 492		cmp	r1, r2			@ if entry >= bss_start &&
 493		cmphs	r3, r1			@       bss_end > entry
 494		addhi	r1, r1, r5		@    entry += dtb size
 495		str	r1, [r11], #4		@ next entry
 496		cmp	r11, r12
 497		blo	1b
 498
 499		/* bump our bss pointers too */
 500		add	r2, r2, r5
 501		add	r3, r3, r5
 502
 503#else
 504
 505		/*
 506		 * Relocate entries in the GOT table.  We only relocate
 507		 * the entries that are outside the (relocated) BSS region.
 508		 */
 5091:		ldr	r1, [r11, #0]		@ relocate entries in the GOT
 510		cmp	r1, r2			@ entry < bss_start ||
 511		cmphs	r3, r1			@ _end < entry
 512		addlo	r1, r1, r0		@ table.  This fixes up the
 513		str	r1, [r11], #4		@ C references.
 514		cmp	r11, r12
 515		blo	1b
 516#endif
 517
 518not_relocated:	mov	r0, #0
 5191:		str	r0, [r2], #4		@ clear bss
 520		str	r0, [r2], #4
 521		str	r0, [r2], #4
 522		str	r0, [r2], #4
 523		cmp	r2, r3
 524		blo	1b
 525
 526		/*
 527		 * Did we skip the cache setup earlier?
 528		 * That is indicated by the LSB in r4.
 529		 * Do it now if so.
 530		 */
 531		tst	r4, #1
 532		bic	r4, r4, #1
 533		blne	cache_on
 534
 535/*
 536 * The C runtime environment should now be setup sufficiently.
 537 * Set up some pointers, and start decompressing.
 538 *   r4  = kernel execution address
 539 *   r7  = architecture ID
 540 *   r8  = atags pointer
 541 */
 542		mov	r0, r4
 543		mov	r1, sp			@ malloc space above stack
 544		add	r2, sp, #0x10000	@ 64k max
 545		mov	r3, r7
 546		bl	decompress_kernel
 547		bl	cache_clean_flush
 548		bl	cache_off
 549		mov	r1, r7			@ restore architecture number
 550		mov	r2, r8			@ restore atags pointer
 551
 552#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
 553		mrs	r0, spsr		@ Get saved CPU boot mode
 554		and	r0, r0, #MODE_MASK
 555		cmp	r0, #HYP_MODE		@ if not booted in HYP mode...
 556		bne	__enter_kernel		@ boot kernel directly
 557
 558		adr	r12, .L__hyp_reentry_vectors_offset
 559		ldr	r0, [r12]
 560		add	r0, r0, r12
 561
 562		bl	__hyp_set_vectors
 563		__HVC(0)			@ otherwise bounce to hyp mode
 564
 565		b	.			@ should never be reached
 566
 567		.align	2
 568.L__hyp_reentry_vectors_offset:	.long	__hyp_reentry_vectors - .
 569#else
 570		b	__enter_kernel
 571#endif
 572
 573		.align	2
 574		.type	LC0, #object
 575LC0:		.word	LC0			@ r1
 576		.word	__bss_start		@ r2
 577		.word	_end			@ r3
 578		.word	_edata			@ r6
 579		.word	input_data_end - 4	@ r10 (inflated size location)
 580		.word	_got_start		@ r11
 581		.word	_got_end		@ ip
 582		.word	.L_user_stack_end	@ sp
 583		.word	_end - restart + 16384 + 1024*1024
 584		.size	LC0, . - LC0
 585
 586#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RPC
 587		.globl	params
 588params:		ldr	r0, =0x10000100		@ params_phys for RPC
 589		mov	pc, lr
 590		.ltorg
 591		.align
 592#endif
 593
 594/*
 595 * Turn on the cache.  We need to setup some page tables so that we
 596 * can have both the I and D caches on.
 597 *
 598 * We place the page tables 16k down from the kernel execution address,
 599 * and we hope that nothing else is using it.  If we're using it, we
 600 * will go pop!
 601 *
 602 * On entry,
 603 *  r4 = kernel execution address
 604 *  r7 = architecture number
 605 *  r8 = atags pointer
 606 * On exit,
 607 *  r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r12 corrupted
 608 * This routine must preserve:
 609 *  r4, r7, r8
 610 */
 611		.align	5
 612cache_on:	mov	r3, #8			@ cache_on function
 613		b	call_cache_fn
 614
 615/*
 616 * Initialize the highest priority protection region, PR7
 617 * to cover all 32bit address and cacheable and bufferable.
 618 */
 619__armv4_mpu_cache_on:
 620		mov	r0, #0x3f		@ 4G, the whole
 621		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0	@ PR7 Area Setting
 622		mcr 	p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 1
 623
 624		mov	r0, #0x80		@ PR7
 625		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0	@ D-cache on
 626		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 1	@ I-cache on
 627		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0	@ write-buffer on
 628
 629		mov	r0, #0xc000
 630		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 1	@ I-access permission
 631		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0	@ D-access permission
 632
 633		mov	r0, #0
 634		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain write buffer
 635		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0	@ flush(inval) I-Cache
 636		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0	@ flush(inval) D-Cache
 637		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read control reg
 638						@ ...I .... ..D. WC.M
 639		orr	r0, r0, #0x002d		@ .... .... ..1. 11.1
 640		orr	r0, r0, #0x1000		@ ...1 .... .... ....
 641
 642		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ write control reg
 643
 644		mov	r0, #0
 645		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0	@ flush(inval) I-Cache
 646		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0	@ flush(inval) D-Cache
 647		mov	pc, lr
 648
 649__armv3_mpu_cache_on:
 650		mov	r0, #0x3f		@ 4G, the whole
 651		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c6, c7, 0	@ PR7 Area Setting
 652
 653		mov	r0, #0x80		@ PR7
 654		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0	@ cache on
 655		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0	@ write-buffer on
 656
 657		mov	r0, #0xc000
 658		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c5, c0, 0	@ access permission
 659
 660		mov	r0, #0
 661		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole cache v3
 662		/*
 663		 * ?? ARMv3 MMU does not allow reading the control register,
 664		 * does this really work on ARMv3 MPU?
 665		 */
 666		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read control reg
 667						@ .... .... .... WC.M
 668		orr	r0, r0, #0x000d		@ .... .... .... 11.1
 669		/* ?? this overwrites the value constructed above? */
 670		mov	r0, #0
 671		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ write control reg
 672
 673		/* ?? invalidate for the second time? */
 674		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole cache v3
 675		mov	pc, lr
 676
 677#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
 678#define CB_BITS 0x08
 679#else
 680#define CB_BITS 0x0c
 681#endif
 682
 683__setup_mmu:	sub	r3, r4, #16384		@ Page directory size
 684		bic	r3, r3, #0xff		@ Align the pointer
 685		bic	r3, r3, #0x3f00
 686/*
 687 * Initialise the page tables, turning on the cacheable and bufferable
 688 * bits for the RAM area only.
 689 */
 690		mov	r0, r3
 691		mov	r9, r0, lsr #18
 692		mov	r9, r9, lsl #18		@ start of RAM
 693		add	r10, r9, #0x10000000	@ a reasonable RAM size
 694		mov	r1, #0x12		@ XN|U + section mapping
 695		orr	r1, r1, #3 << 10	@ AP=11
 696		add	r2, r3, #16384
 6971:		cmp	r1, r9			@ if virt > start of RAM
 698		cmphs	r10, r1			@   && end of RAM > virt
 699		bic	r1, r1, #0x1c		@ clear XN|U + C + B
 700		orrlo	r1, r1, #0x10		@ Set XN|U for non-RAM
 701		orrhs	r1, r1, r6		@ set RAM section settings
 702		str	r1, [r0], #4		@ 1:1 mapping
 703		add	r1, r1, #1048576
 704		teq	r0, r2
 705		bne	1b
 706/*
 707 * If ever we are running from Flash, then we surely want the cache
 708 * to be enabled also for our execution instance...  We map 2MB of it
 709 * so there is no map overlap problem for up to 1 MB compressed kernel.
 710 * If the execution is in RAM then we would only be duplicating the above.
 711 */
 712		orr	r1, r6, #0x04		@ ensure B is set for this
 713		orr	r1, r1, #3 << 10
 714		mov	r2, pc
 715		mov	r2, r2, lsr #20
 716		orr	r1, r1, r2, lsl #20
 717		add	r0, r3, r2, lsl #2
 718		str	r1, [r0], #4
 719		add	r1, r1, #1048576
 720		str	r1, [r0]
 721		mov	pc, lr
 722ENDPROC(__setup_mmu)
 723
 724@ Enable unaligned access on v6, to allow better code generation
 725@ for the decompressor C code:
 726__armv6_mmu_cache_on:
 727		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read SCTLR
 728		bic	r0, r0, #2		@ A (no unaligned access fault)
 729		orr	r0, r0, #1 << 22	@ U (v6 unaligned access model)
 730		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ write SCTLR
 731		b	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
 732
 733__arm926ejs_mmu_cache_on:
 734#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
 735		mov	r0, #4			@ put dcache in WT mode
 736		mcr	p15, 7, r0, c15, c0, 0
 737#endif
 738
 739__armv4_mmu_cache_on:
 740		mov	r12, lr
 741#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 742		mov	r6, #CB_BITS | 0x12	@ U
 743		bl	__setup_mmu
 744		mov	r0, #0
 745		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain write buffer
 746		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ flush I,D TLBs
 747		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read control reg
 748		orr	r0, r0, #0x5000		@ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
 749		orr	r0, r0, #0x0030
 750 ARM_BE8(	orr	r0, r0, #1 << 25 )	@ big-endian page tables
 751		bl	__common_mmu_cache_on
 752		mov	r0, #0
 753		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ flush I,D TLBs
 754#endif
 755		mov	pc, r12
 756
 757__armv7_mmu_cache_on:
 758		mov	r12, lr
 759#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 760		mrc	p15, 0, r11, c0, c1, 4	@ read ID_MMFR0
 761		tst	r11, #0xf		@ VMSA
 762		movne	r6, #CB_BITS | 0x02	@ !XN
 763		blne	__setup_mmu
 764		mov	r0, #0
 765		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain write buffer
 766		tst	r11, #0xf		@ VMSA
 767		mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ flush I,D TLBs
 768#endif
 769		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read control reg
 770		bic	r0, r0, #1 << 28	@ clear SCTLR.TRE
 771		orr	r0, r0, #0x5000		@ I-cache enable, RR cache replacement
 772		orr	r0, r0, #0x003c		@ write buffer
 773		bic	r0, r0, #2		@ A (no unaligned access fault)
 774		orr	r0, r0, #1 << 22	@ U (v6 unaligned access model)
 775						@ (needed for ARM1176)
 776#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 777 ARM_BE8(	orr	r0, r0, #1 << 25 )	@ big-endian page tables
 778		mrcne   p15, 0, r6, c2, c0, 2   @ read ttb control reg
 779		orrne	r0, r0, #1		@ MMU enabled
 780		movne	r1, #0xfffffffd		@ domain 0 = client
 781		bic     r6, r6, #1 << 31        @ 32-bit translation system
 782		bic     r6, r6, #(7 << 0) | (1 << 4)	@ use only ttbr0
 783		mcrne	p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0	@ load page table pointer
 784		mcrne	p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0	@ load domain access control
 785		mcrne   p15, 0, r6, c2, c0, 2   @ load ttb control
 786#endif
 787		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4	@ ISB
 788		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ load control register
 789		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ and read it back
 790		mov	r0, #0
 791		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4	@ ISB
 792		mov	pc, r12
 793
 794__fa526_cache_on:
 795		mov	r12, lr
 796		mov	r6, #CB_BITS | 0x12	@ U
 797		bl	__setup_mmu
 798		mov	r0, #0
 799		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c7, 0	@ Invalidate whole cache
 800		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain write buffer
 801		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ flush UTLB
 802		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ read control reg
 803		orr	r0, r0, #0x1000		@ I-cache enable
 804		bl	__common_mmu_cache_on
 805		mov	r0, #0
 806		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ flush UTLB
 807		mov	pc, r12
 808
 809__common_mmu_cache_on:
 810#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
 811#ifndef DEBUG
 812		orr	r0, r0, #0x000d		@ Write buffer, mmu
 813#endif
 814		mov	r1, #-1
 815		mcr	p15, 0, r3, c2, c0, 0	@ load page table pointer
 816		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c3, c0, 0	@ load domain access control
 817		b	1f
 818		.align	5			@ cache line aligned
 8191:		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ load control register
 820		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ and read it back to
 821		sub	pc, lr, r0, lsr #32	@ properly flush pipeline
 822#endif
 823
 824#define PROC_ENTRY_SIZE (4*5)
 825
 826/*
 827 * Here follow the relocatable cache support functions for the
 828 * various processors.  This is a generic hook for locating an
 829 * entry and jumping to an instruction at the specified offset
 830 * from the start of the block.  Please note this is all position
 831 * independent code.
 832 *
 833 *  r1  = corrupted
 834 *  r2  = corrupted
 835 *  r3  = block offset
 836 *  r9  = corrupted
 837 *  r12 = corrupted
 838 */
 839
 840call_cache_fn:	adr	r12, proc_types
 841#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
 842		mrc	p15, 0, r9, c0, c0	@ get processor ID
 843#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7M)
 844		/*
 845		 * On v7-M the processor id is located in the V7M_SCB_CPUID
 846		 * register, but as cache handling is IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED on
 847		 * v7-M (if existant at all) we just return early here.
 848		 * If V7M_SCB_CPUID were used the cpu ID functions (i.e.
 849		 * __armv7_mmu_cache_{on,off,flush}) would be selected which
 850		 * use cp15 registers that are not implemented on v7-M.
 851		 */
 852		bx	lr
 853#else
 854		ldr	r9, =CONFIG_PROCESSOR_ID
 855#endif
 8561:		ldr	r1, [r12, #0]		@ get value
 857		ldr	r2, [r12, #4]		@ get mask
 858		eor	r1, r1, r9		@ (real ^ match)
 859		tst	r1, r2			@       & mask
 860 ARM(		addeq	pc, r12, r3		) @ call cache function
 861 THUMB(		addeq	r12, r3			)
 862 THUMB(		moveq	pc, r12			) @ call cache function
 863		add	r12, r12, #PROC_ENTRY_SIZE
 864		b	1b
 865
 866/*
 867 * Table for cache operations.  This is basically:
 868 *   - CPU ID match
 869 *   - CPU ID mask
 870 *   - 'cache on' method instruction
 871 *   - 'cache off' method instruction
 872 *   - 'cache flush' method instruction
 873 *
 874 * We match an entry using: ((real_id ^ match) & mask) == 0
 875 *
 876 * Writethrough caches generally only need 'on' and 'off'
 877 * methods.  Writeback caches _must_ have the flush method
 878 * defined.
 879 */
 880		.align	2
 881		.type	proc_types,#object
 882proc_types:
 883		.word	0x41000000		@ old ARM ID
 884		.word	0xff00f000
 885		mov	pc, lr
 886 THUMB(		nop				)
 887		mov	pc, lr
 888 THUMB(		nop				)
 889		mov	pc, lr
 890 THUMB(		nop				)
 891
 892		.word	0x41007000		@ ARM7/710
 893		.word	0xfff8fe00
 894		mov	pc, lr
 895 THUMB(		nop				)
 896		mov	pc, lr
 897 THUMB(		nop				)
 898		mov	pc, lr
 899 THUMB(		nop				)
 900
 901		.word	0x41807200		@ ARM720T (writethrough)
 902		.word	0xffffff00
 903		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
 904		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
 905		mov	pc, lr
 906 THUMB(		nop				)
 907
 908		.word	0x41007400		@ ARM74x
 909		.word	0xff00ff00
 910		W(b)	__armv3_mpu_cache_on
 911		W(b)	__armv3_mpu_cache_off
 912		W(b)	__armv3_mpu_cache_flush
 913		
 914		.word	0x41009400		@ ARM94x
 915		.word	0xff00ff00
 916		W(b)	__armv4_mpu_cache_on
 917		W(b)	__armv4_mpu_cache_off
 918		W(b)	__armv4_mpu_cache_flush
 919
 920		.word	0x41069260		@ ARM926EJ-S (v5TEJ)
 921		.word	0xff0ffff0
 922		W(b)	__arm926ejs_mmu_cache_on
 923		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
 924		W(b)	__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
 925
 926		.word	0x00007000		@ ARM7 IDs
 927		.word	0x0000f000
 928		mov	pc, lr
 929 THUMB(		nop				)
 930		mov	pc, lr
 931 THUMB(		nop				)
 932		mov	pc, lr
 933 THUMB(		nop				)
 934
 935		@ Everything from here on will be the new ID system.
 936
 937		.word	0x4401a100		@ sa110 / sa1100
 938		.word	0xffffffe0
 939		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
 940		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
 941		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_flush
 942
 943		.word	0x6901b110		@ sa1110
 944		.word	0xfffffff0
 945		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
 946		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
 947		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_flush
 948
 949		.word	0x56056900
 950		.word	0xffffff00		@ PXA9xx
 951		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
 952		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
 953		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_flush
 954
 955		.word	0x56158000		@ PXA168
 956		.word	0xfffff000
 957		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
 958		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
 959		W(b)	__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
 960
 961		.word	0x56050000		@ Feroceon
 962		.word	0xff0f0000
 963		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
 964		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
 965		W(b)	__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
 966
 967#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON_OLD_ID
 968		/* this conflicts with the standard ARMv5TE entry */
 969		.long	0x41009260		@ Old Feroceon
 970		.long	0xff00fff0
 971		b	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
 972		b	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
 973		b	__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
 974#endif
 975
 976		.word	0x66015261		@ FA526
 977		.word	0xff01fff1
 978		W(b)	__fa526_cache_on
 979		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
 980		W(b)	__fa526_cache_flush
 981
 982		@ These match on the architecture ID
 983
 984		.word	0x00020000		@ ARMv4T
 985		.word	0x000f0000
 986		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
 987		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
 988		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_flush
 989
 990		.word	0x00050000		@ ARMv5TE
 991		.word	0x000f0000
 992		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
 993		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
 994		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_flush
 995
 996		.word	0x00060000		@ ARMv5TEJ
 997		.word	0x000f0000
 998		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_on
 999		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
1000		W(b)	__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush
1001
1002		.word	0x0007b000		@ ARMv6
1003		.word	0x000ff000
1004		W(b)	__armv6_mmu_cache_on
1005		W(b)	__armv4_mmu_cache_off
1006		W(b)	__armv6_mmu_cache_flush
1007
1008		.word	0x000f0000		@ new CPU Id
1009		.word	0x000f0000
1010		W(b)	__armv7_mmu_cache_on
1011		W(b)	__armv7_mmu_cache_off
1012		W(b)	__armv7_mmu_cache_flush
1013
1014		.word	0			@ unrecognised type
1015		.word	0
1016		mov	pc, lr
1017 THUMB(		nop				)
1018		mov	pc, lr
1019 THUMB(		nop				)
1020		mov	pc, lr
1021 THUMB(		nop				)
1022
1023		.size	proc_types, . - proc_types
1024
1025		/*
1026		 * If you get a "non-constant expression in ".if" statement"
1027		 * error from the assembler on this line, check that you have
1028		 * not accidentally written a "b" instruction where you should
1029		 * have written W(b).
1030		 */
1031		.if (. - proc_types) % PROC_ENTRY_SIZE != 0
1032		.error "The size of one or more proc_types entries is wrong."
1033		.endif
1034
1035/*
1036 * Turn off the Cache and MMU.  ARMv3 does not support
1037 * reading the control register, but ARMv4 does.
1038 *
1039 * On exit,
1040 *  r0, r1, r2, r3, r9, r12 corrupted
1041 * This routine must preserve:
1042 *  r4, r7, r8
1043 */
1044		.align	5
1045cache_off:	mov	r3, #12			@ cache_off function
1046		b	call_cache_fn
1047
1048__armv4_mpu_cache_off:
1049		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
1050		bic	r0, r0, #0x000d
1051		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0	@ turn MPU and cache off
1052		mov	r0, #0
1053		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain write buffer
1054		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0	@ flush D-Cache
1055		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0	@ flush I-Cache
1056		mov	pc, lr
1057
1058__armv3_mpu_cache_off:
1059		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
1060		bic	r0, r0, #0x000d
1061		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0	@ turn MPU and cache off
1062		mov	r0, #0
1063		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole cache v3
1064		mov	pc, lr
1065
1066__armv4_mmu_cache_off:
1067#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1068		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
1069		bic	r0, r0, #0x000d
1070		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0	@ turn MMU and cache off
1071		mov	r0, #0
1072		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c7	@ invalidate whole cache v4
1073		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7	@ invalidate whole TLB v4
1074#endif
1075		mov	pc, lr
1076
1077__armv7_mmu_cache_off:
1078		mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0
1079#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1080		bic	r0, r0, #0x000d
1081#else
1082		bic	r0, r0, #0x000c
1083#endif
1084		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0	@ turn MMU and cache off
1085		mov	r12, lr
1086		bl	__armv7_mmu_cache_flush
1087		mov	r0, #0
1088#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1089		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0	@ invalidate whole TLB
1090#endif
1091		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6	@ invalidate BTC
1092		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ DSB
1093		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4	@ ISB
1094		mov	pc, r12
1095
1096/*
1097 * Clean and flush the cache to maintain consistency.
1098 *
1099 * On exit,
1100 *  r1, r2, r3, r9, r10, r11, r12 corrupted
1101 * This routine must preserve:
1102 *  r4, r6, r7, r8
1103 */
1104		.align	5
1105cache_clean_flush:
1106		mov	r3, #16
1107		b	call_cache_fn
1108
1109__armv4_mpu_cache_flush:
1110		tst	r4, #1
1111		movne	pc, lr
1112		mov	r2, #1
1113		mov	r3, #0
1114		mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0	@ invalidate D cache
1115		mov	r1, #7 << 5		@ 8 segments
11161:		orr	r3, r1, #63 << 26	@ 64 entries
11172:		mcr	p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2	@ clean & invalidate D index
1118		subs	r3, r3, #1 << 26
1119		bcs	2b			@ entries 63 to 0
1120		subs 	r1, r1, #1 << 5
1121		bcs	1b			@ segments 7 to 0
1122
1123		teq	r2, #0
1124		mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0	@ invalidate I cache
1125		mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4	@ drain WB
1126		mov	pc, lr
1127		
1128__fa526_cache_flush:
1129		tst	r4, #1
1130		movne	pc, lr
1131		mov	r1, #0
1132		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0	@ clean and invalidate D cache
1133		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0	@ flush I cache
1134		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4	@ drain WB
1135		mov	pc, lr
1136
1137__armv6_mmu_cache_flush:
1138		mov	r1, #0
1139		tst	r4, #1
1140		mcreq	p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 0	@ clean+invalidate D
1141		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0	@ invalidate I+BTB
1142		mcreq	p15, 0, r1, c7, c15, 0	@ clean+invalidate unified
1143		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4	@ drain WB
1144		mov	pc, lr
1145
1146__armv7_mmu_cache_flush:
1147		tst	r4, #1
1148		bne	iflush
1149		mrc	p15, 0, r10, c0, c1, 5	@ read ID_MMFR1
1150		tst	r10, #0xf << 16		@ hierarchical cache (ARMv7)
1151		mov	r10, #0
1152		beq	hierarchical
1153		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c14, 0	@ clean+invalidate D
1154		b	iflush
1155hierarchical:
1156		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 5	@ DMB
1157		stmfd	sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
1158		mrc	p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 1	@ read clidr
1159		ands	r3, r0, #0x7000000	@ extract loc from clidr
1160		mov	r3, r3, lsr #23		@ left align loc bit field
1161		beq	finished		@ if loc is 0, then no need to clean
1162		mov	r10, #0			@ start clean at cache level 0
1163loop1:
1164		add	r2, r10, r10, lsr #1	@ work out 3x current cache level
1165		mov	r1, r0, lsr r2		@ extract cache type bits from clidr
1166		and	r1, r1, #7		@ mask of the bits for current cache only
1167		cmp	r1, #2			@ see what cache we have at this level
1168		blt	skip			@ skip if no cache, or just i-cache
1169		mcr	p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0	@ select current cache level in cssr
1170		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4	@ isb to sych the new cssr&csidr
1171		mrc	p15, 1, r1, c0, c0, 0	@ read the new csidr
1172		and	r2, r1, #7		@ extract the length of the cache lines
1173		add	r2, r2, #4		@ add 4 (line length offset)
1174		ldr	r4, =0x3ff
1175		ands	r4, r4, r1, lsr #3	@ find maximum number on the way size
1176		clz	r5, r4			@ find bit position of way size increment
1177		ldr	r7, =0x7fff
1178		ands	r7, r7, r1, lsr #13	@ extract max number of the index size
1179loop2:
1180		mov	r9, r4			@ create working copy of max way size
1181loop3:
1182 ARM(		orr	r11, r10, r9, lsl r5	) @ factor way and cache number into r11
1183 ARM(		orr	r11, r11, r7, lsl r2	) @ factor index number into r11
1184 THUMB(		lsl	r6, r9, r5		)
1185 THUMB(		orr	r11, r10, r6		) @ factor way and cache number into r11
1186 THUMB(		lsl	r6, r7, r2		)
1187 THUMB(		orr	r11, r11, r6		) @ factor index number into r11
1188		mcr	p15, 0, r11, c7, c14, 2	@ clean & invalidate by set/way
1189		subs	r9, r9, #1		@ decrement the way
1190		bge	loop3
1191		subs	r7, r7, #1		@ decrement the index
1192		bge	loop2
1193skip:
1194		add	r10, r10, #2		@ increment cache number
1195		cmp	r3, r10
1196		bgt	loop1
1197finished:
1198		ldmfd	sp!, {r0-r7, r9-r11}
1199		mov	r10, #0			@ swith back to cache level 0
1200		mcr	p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0	@ select current cache level in cssr
1201iflush:
1202		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4	@ DSB
1203		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 0	@ invalidate I+BTB
1204		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c10, 4	@ DSB
1205		mcr	p15, 0, r10, c7, c5, 4	@ ISB
1206		mov	pc, lr
1207
1208__armv5tej_mmu_cache_flush:
1209		tst	r4, #1
1210		movne	pc, lr
12111:		mrc	p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3	@ test,clean,invalidate D cache
1212		bne	1b
1213		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0	@ flush I cache
1214		mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4	@ drain WB
1215		mov	pc, lr
1216
1217__armv4_mmu_cache_flush:
1218		tst	r4, #1
1219		movne	pc, lr
1220		mov	r2, #64*1024		@ default: 32K dcache size (*2)
1221		mov	r11, #32		@ default: 32 byte line size
1222		mrc	p15, 0, r3, c0, c0, 1	@ read cache type
1223		teq	r3, r9			@ cache ID register present?
1224		beq	no_cache_id
1225		mov	r1, r3, lsr #18
1226		and	r1, r1, #7
1227		mov	r2, #1024
1228		mov	r2, r2, lsl r1		@ base dcache size *2
1229		tst	r3, #1 << 14		@ test M bit
1230		addne	r2, r2, r2, lsr #1	@ +1/2 size if M == 1
1231		mov	r3, r3, lsr #12
1232		and	r3, r3, #3
1233		mov	r11, #8
1234		mov	r11, r11, lsl r3	@ cache line size in bytes
1235no_cache_id:
1236		mov	r1, pc
1237		bic	r1, r1, #63		@ align to longest cache line
1238		add	r2, r1, r2
12391:
1240 ARM(		ldr	r3, [r1], r11		) @ s/w flush D cache
1241 THUMB(		ldr     r3, [r1]		) @ s/w flush D cache
1242 THUMB(		add     r1, r1, r11		)
1243		teq	r1, r2
1244		bne	1b
1245
1246		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0	@ flush I cache
1247		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c6, 0	@ flush D cache
1248		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4	@ drain WB
1249		mov	pc, lr
1250
1251__armv3_mmu_cache_flush:
1252__armv3_mpu_cache_flush:
1253		tst	r4, #1
1254		movne	pc, lr
1255		mov	r1, #0
1256		mcr	p15, 0, r1, c7, c0, 0	@ invalidate whole cache v3
1257		mov	pc, lr
1258
1259/*
1260 * Various debugging routines for printing hex characters and
1261 * memory, which again must be relocatable.
1262 */
1263#ifdef DEBUG
1264		.align	2
1265		.type	phexbuf,#object
1266phexbuf:	.space	12
1267		.size	phexbuf, . - phexbuf
1268
1269@ phex corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
1270phex:		adr	r3, phexbuf
1271		mov	r2, #0
1272		strb	r2, [r3, r1]
12731:		subs	r1, r1, #1
1274		movmi	r0, r3
1275		bmi	puts
1276		and	r2, r0, #15
1277		mov	r0, r0, lsr #4
1278		cmp	r2, #10
1279		addge	r2, r2, #7
1280		add	r2, r2, #'0'
1281		strb	r2, [r3, r1]
1282		b	1b
1283
1284@ puts corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
1285puts:		loadsp	r3, r1
12861:		ldrb	r2, [r0], #1
1287		teq	r2, #0
1288		moveq	pc, lr
12892:		writeb	r2, r3
1290		mov	r1, #0x00020000
12913:		subs	r1, r1, #1
1292		bne	3b
1293		teq	r2, #'\n'
1294		moveq	r2, #'\r'
1295		beq	2b
1296		teq	r0, #0
1297		bne	1b
1298		mov	pc, lr
1299@ putc corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3}
1300putc:
1301		mov	r2, r0
 
1302		mov	r0, #0
1303		loadsp	r3, r1
1304		b	2b
1305
1306@ memdump corrupts {r0, r1, r2, r3, r10, r11, r12, lr}
1307memdump:	mov	r12, r0
1308		mov	r10, lr
1309		mov	r11, #0
13102:		mov	r0, r11, lsl #2
1311		add	r0, r0, r12
1312		mov	r1, #8
1313		bl	phex
1314		mov	r0, #':'
1315		bl	putc
13161:		mov	r0, #' '
1317		bl	putc
1318		ldr	r0, [r12, r11, lsl #2]
1319		mov	r1, #8
1320		bl	phex
1321		and	r0, r11, #7
1322		teq	r0, #3
1323		moveq	r0, #' '
1324		bleq	putc
1325		and	r0, r11, #7
1326		add	r11, r11, #1
1327		teq	r0, #7
1328		bne	1b
1329		mov	r0, #'\n'
1330		bl	putc
1331		cmp	r11, #64
1332		blt	2b
1333		mov	pc, r10
1334#endif
1335
1336		.ltorg
1337
1338#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
1339.align 5
1340__hyp_reentry_vectors:
1341		W(b)	.			@ reset
1342		W(b)	.			@ undef
1343		W(b)	.			@ svc
1344		W(b)	.			@ pabort
1345		W(b)	.			@ dabort
1346		W(b)	__enter_kernel		@ hyp
1347		W(b)	.			@ irq
1348		W(b)	.			@ fiq
1349#endif /* CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT */
1350
1351__enter_kernel:
1352		mov	r0, #0			@ must be 0
 
 
1353 ARM(		mov	pc, r4		)	@ call kernel
1354 M_CLASS(	add	r4, r4, #1	)	@ enter in Thumb mode for M class
1355 THUMB(		bx	r4		)	@ entry point is always ARM for A/R classes
1356
1357reloc_code_end:
1358
1359#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
1360		.align	2
1361_start:		.long	start - .
1362
1363ENTRY(efi_stub_entry)
1364		@ allocate space on stack for passing current zImage address
1365		@ and for the EFI stub to return of new entry point of
1366		@ zImage, as EFI stub may copy the kernel. Pointer address
1367		@ is passed in r2. r0 and r1 are passed through from the
1368		@ EFI firmware to efi_entry
1369		adr	ip, _start
1370		ldr	r3, [ip]
1371		add	r3, r3, ip
1372		stmfd	sp!, {r3, lr}
1373		mov	r2, sp			@ pass zImage address in r2
1374		bl	efi_entry
1375
1376		@ Check for error return from EFI stub. r0 has FDT address
1377		@ or error code.
1378		cmn	r0, #1
1379		beq	efi_load_fail
1380
1381		@ Preserve return value of efi_entry() in r4
1382		mov	r4, r0
1383		bl	cache_clean_flush
1384		bl	cache_off
1385
1386		@ Set parameters for booting zImage according to boot protocol
1387		@ put FDT address in r2, it was returned by efi_entry()
1388		@ r1 is the machine type, and r0 needs to be 0
1389		mov	r0, #0
1390		mov	r1, #0xFFFFFFFF
1391		mov	r2, r4
1392
1393		@ Branch to (possibly) relocated zImage that is in [sp]
1394		ldr	lr, [sp]
1395		ldr	ip, =start_offset
1396		add	lr, lr, ip
1397		mov	pc, lr				@ no mode switch
1398
1399efi_load_fail:
1400		@ Return EFI_LOAD_ERROR to EFI firmware on error.
1401		ldr	r0, =0x80000001
1402		ldmfd	sp!, {ip, pc}
1403ENDPROC(efi_stub_entry)
1404#endif
1405
1406		.align
1407		.section ".stack", "aw", %nobits
1408.L_user_stack:	.space	4096
1409.L_user_stack_end: