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  1/*
  2 *
  3 * arch/arm/mach-u300/timer.c
  4 *
  5 *
  6 * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
  7 * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
  8 * Timer COH 901 328, runs the OS timer interrupt.
  9 * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
 10 */
 11#include <linux/interrupt.h>
 12#include <linux/time.h>
 13#include <linux/timex.h>
 14#include <linux/clockchips.h>
 15#include <linux/clocksource.h>
 16#include <linux/types.h>
 17#include <linux/io.h>
 18#include <linux/clk.h>
 19#include <linux/err.h>
 20
 21#include <mach/hardware.h>
 22
 23/* Generic stuff */
 24#include <asm/sched_clock.h>
 25#include <asm/mach/map.h>
 26#include <asm/mach/time.h>
 27#include <asm/mach/irq.h>
 28
 29/*
 30 * APP side special timer registers
 31 * This timer contains four timers which can fire an interrupt each.
 32 * OS (operating system) timer @ 32768 Hz
 33 * DD (device driver) timer @ 1 kHz
 34 * GP1 (general purpose 1) timer @ 1MHz
 35 * GP2 (general purpose 2) timer @ 1MHz
 36 */
 37
 38/* Reset OS Timer 32bit (-/W) */
 39#define U300_TIMER_APP_ROST					(0x0000)
 40#define U300_TIMER_APP_ROST_TIMER_RESET				(0x00000000)
 41/* Enable OS Timer 32bit (-/W) */
 42#define U300_TIMER_APP_EOST					(0x0004)
 43#define U300_TIMER_APP_EOST_TIMER_ENABLE			(0x00000000)
 44/* Disable OS Timer 32bit (-/W) */
 45#define U300_TIMER_APP_DOST					(0x0008)
 46#define U300_TIMER_APP_DOST_TIMER_DISABLE			(0x00000000)
 47/* OS Timer Mode Register 32bit (-/W) */
 48#define U300_TIMER_APP_SOSTM					(0x000c)
 49#define U300_TIMER_APP_SOSTM_MODE_CONTINUOUS			(0x00000000)
 50#define U300_TIMER_APP_SOSTM_MODE_ONE_SHOT			(0x00000001)
 51/* OS Timer Status Register 32bit (R/-) */
 52#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTS					(0x0010)
 53#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTS_TIMER_STATE_MASK			(0x0000000F)
 54#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTS_TIMER_STATE_IDLE			(0x00000001)
 55#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTS_TIMER_STATE_ACTIVE			(0x00000002)
 56#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTS_ENABLE_IND				(0x00000010)
 57#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTS_MODE_MASK				(0x00000020)
 58#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTS_MODE_CONTINUOUS			(0x00000000)
 59#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTS_MODE_ONE_SHOT			(0x00000020)
 60#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTS_IRQ_ENABLED_IND			(0x00000040)
 61#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTS_IRQ_PENDING_IND			(0x00000080)
 62/* OS Timer Current Count Register 32bit (R/-) */
 63#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTCC					(0x0014)
 64/* OS Timer Terminal Count Register 32bit (R/W) */
 65#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTTC					(0x0018)
 66/* OS Timer Interrupt Enable Register 32bit (-/W) */
 67#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTIE					(0x001c)
 68#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTIE_IRQ_DISABLE			(0x00000000)
 69#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTIE_IRQ_ENABLE				(0x00000001)
 70/* OS Timer Interrupt Acknowledge Register 32bit (-/W) */
 71#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTIA					(0x0020)
 72#define U300_TIMER_APP_OSTIA_IRQ_ACK				(0x00000080)
 73
 74/* Reset DD Timer 32bit (-/W) */
 75#define U300_TIMER_APP_RDDT					(0x0040)
 76#define U300_TIMER_APP_RDDT_TIMER_RESET				(0x00000000)
 77/* Enable DD Timer 32bit (-/W) */
 78#define U300_TIMER_APP_EDDT					(0x0044)
 79#define U300_TIMER_APP_EDDT_TIMER_ENABLE			(0x00000000)
 80/* Disable DD Timer 32bit (-/W) */
 81#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDDT					(0x0048)
 82#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDDT_TIMER_DISABLE			(0x00000000)
 83/* DD Timer Mode Register 32bit (-/W) */
 84#define U300_TIMER_APP_SDDTM					(0x004c)
 85#define U300_TIMER_APP_SDDTM_MODE_CONTINUOUS			(0x00000000)
 86#define U300_TIMER_APP_SDDTM_MODE_ONE_SHOT			(0x00000001)
 87/* DD Timer Status Register 32bit (R/-) */
 88#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTS					(0x0050)
 89#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTS_TIMER_STATE_MASK			(0x0000000F)
 90#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTS_TIMER_STATE_IDLE			(0x00000001)
 91#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTS_TIMER_STATE_ACTIVE			(0x00000002)
 92#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTS_ENABLE_IND				(0x00000010)
 93#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTS_MODE_MASK				(0x00000020)
 94#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTS_MODE_CONTINUOUS			(0x00000000)
 95#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTS_MODE_ONE_SHOT			(0x00000020)
 96#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTS_IRQ_ENABLED_IND			(0x00000040)
 97#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTS_IRQ_PENDING_IND			(0x00000080)
 98/* DD Timer Current Count Register 32bit (R/-) */
 99#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTCC					(0x0054)
100/* DD Timer Terminal Count Register 32bit (R/W) */
101#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTTC					(0x0058)
102/* DD Timer Interrupt Enable Register 32bit (-/W) */
103#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTIE					(0x005c)
104#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTIE_IRQ_DISABLE			(0x00000000)
105#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTIE_IRQ_ENABLE				(0x00000001)
106/* DD Timer Interrupt Acknowledge Register 32bit (-/W) */
107#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTIA					(0x0060)
108#define U300_TIMER_APP_DDTIA_IRQ_ACK				(0x00000080)
109
110/* Reset GP1 Timer 32bit (-/W) */
111#define U300_TIMER_APP_RGPT1					(0x0080)
112#define U300_TIMER_APP_RGPT1_TIMER_RESET			(0x00000000)
113/* Enable GP1 Timer 32bit (-/W) */
114#define U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT1					(0x0084)
115#define U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT1_TIMER_ENABLE			(0x00000000)
116/* Disable GP1 Timer 32bit (-/W) */
117#define U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT1					(0x0088)
118#define U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT1_TIMER_DISABLE			(0x00000000)
119/* GP1 Timer Mode Register 32bit (-/W) */
120#define U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT1M					(0x008c)
121#define U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT1M_MODE_CONTINUOUS			(0x00000000)
122#define U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT1M_MODE_ONE_SHOT			(0x00000001)
123/* GP1 Timer Status Register 32bit (R/-) */
124#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1S					(0x0090)
125#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1S_TIMER_STATE_MASK			(0x0000000F)
126#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1S_TIMER_STATE_IDLE			(0x00000001)
127#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1S_TIMER_STATE_ACTIVE			(0x00000002)
128#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1S_ENABLE_IND				(0x00000010)
129#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1S_MODE_MASK				(0x00000020)
130#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1S_MODE_CONTINUOUS			(0x00000000)
131#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1S_MODE_ONE_SHOT			(0x00000020)
132#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1S_IRQ_ENABLED_IND			(0x00000040)
133#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1S_IRQ_PENDING_IND			(0x00000080)
134/* GP1 Timer Current Count Register 32bit (R/-) */
135#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1CC					(0x0094)
136/* GP1 Timer Terminal Count Register 32bit (R/W) */
137#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1TC					(0x0098)
138/* GP1 Timer Interrupt Enable Register 32bit (-/W) */
139#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE					(0x009c)
140#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE_IRQ_DISABLE			(0x00000000)
141#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE_IRQ_ENABLE			(0x00000001)
142/* GP1 Timer Interrupt Acknowledge Register 32bit (-/W) */
143#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IA					(0x00a0)
144#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IA_IRQ_ACK				(0x00000080)
145
146/* Reset GP2 Timer 32bit (-/W) */
147#define U300_TIMER_APP_RGPT2					(0x00c0)
148#define U300_TIMER_APP_RGPT2_TIMER_RESET			(0x00000000)
149/* Enable GP2 Timer 32bit (-/W) */
150#define U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT2					(0x00c4)
151#define U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT2_TIMER_ENABLE			(0x00000000)
152/* Disable GP2 Timer 32bit (-/W) */
153#define U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT2					(0x00c8)
154#define U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT2_TIMER_DISABLE			(0x00000000)
155/* GP2 Timer Mode Register 32bit (-/W) */
156#define U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT2M					(0x00cc)
157#define U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT2M_MODE_CONTINUOUS			(0x00000000)
158#define U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT2M_MODE_ONE_SHOT			(0x00000001)
159/* GP2 Timer Status Register 32bit (R/-) */
160#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2S					(0x00d0)
161#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2S_TIMER_STATE_MASK			(0x0000000F)
162#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2S_TIMER_STATE_IDLE			(0x00000001)
163#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2S_TIMER_STATE_ACTIVE			(0x00000002)
164#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2S_ENABLE_IND				(0x00000010)
165#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2S_MODE_MASK				(0x00000020)
166#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2S_MODE_CONTINUOUS			(0x00000000)
167#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2S_MODE_ONE_SHOT			(0x00000020)
168#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2S_IRQ_ENABLED_IND			(0x00000040)
169#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2S_IRQ_PENDING_IND			(0x00000080)
170/* GP2 Timer Current Count Register 32bit (R/-) */
171#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2CC					(0x00d4)
172/* GP2 Timer Terminal Count Register 32bit (R/W) */
173#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2TC					(0x00d8)
174/* GP2 Timer Interrupt Enable Register 32bit (-/W) */
175#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2IE					(0x00dc)
176#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2IE_IRQ_DISABLE			(0x00000000)
177#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2IE_IRQ_ENABLE			(0x00000001)
178/* GP2 Timer Interrupt Acknowledge Register 32bit (-/W) */
179#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2IA					(0x00e0)
180#define U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2IA_IRQ_ACK				(0x00000080)
181
182/* Clock request control register - all four timers */
183#define U300_TIMER_APP_CRC					(0x100)
184#define U300_TIMER_APP_CRC_CLOCK_REQUEST_ENABLE			(0x00000001)
185
186#define TICKS_PER_JIFFY ((CLOCK_TICK_RATE + (HZ/2)) / HZ)
187#define US_PER_TICK ((1000000 + (HZ/2)) / HZ)
188
189/*
190 * The u300_set_mode() function is always called first, if we
191 * have oneshot timer active, the oneshot scheduling function
192 * u300_set_next_event() is called immediately after.
193 */
194static void u300_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
195			  struct clock_event_device *evt)
196{
197	switch (mode) {
198	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
199		/* Disable interrupts on GPT1 */
200		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE_IRQ_DISABLE,
201		       U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE);
202		/* Disable GP1 while we're reprogramming it. */
203		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT1_TIMER_DISABLE,
204		       U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT1);
205		/*
206		 * Set the periodic mode to a certain number of ticks per
207		 * jiffy.
208		 */
209		writel(TICKS_PER_JIFFY,
210		       U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1TC);
211		/*
212		 * Set continuous mode, so the timer keeps triggering
213		 * interrupts.
214		 */
215		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT1M_MODE_CONTINUOUS,
216		       U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT1M);
217		/* Enable timer interrupts */
218		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE_IRQ_ENABLE,
219		       U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE);
220		/* Then enable the OS timer again */
221		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT1_TIMER_ENABLE,
222		       U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT1);
223		break;
224	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
225		/* Just break; here? */
226		/*
227		 * The actual event will be programmed by the next event hook,
228		 * so we just set a dummy value somewhere at the end of the
229		 * universe here.
230		 */
231		/* Disable interrupts on GPT1 */
232		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE_IRQ_DISABLE,
233		       U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE);
234		/* Disable GP1 while we're reprogramming it. */
235		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT1_TIMER_DISABLE,
236		       U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT1);
237		/*
238		 * Expire far in the future, u300_set_next_event() will be
239		 * called soon...
240		 */
241		writel(0xFFFFFFFF, U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1TC);
242		/* We run one shot per tick here! */
243		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT1M_MODE_ONE_SHOT,
244		       U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT1M);
245		/* Enable interrupts for this timer */
246		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE_IRQ_ENABLE,
247		       U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE);
248		/* Enable timer */
249		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT1_TIMER_ENABLE,
250		       U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT1);
251		break;
252	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
253	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
254		/* Disable interrupts on GP1 */
255		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE_IRQ_DISABLE,
256		       U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE);
257		/* Disable GP1 */
258		writel(U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT1_TIMER_DISABLE,
259		       U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT1);
260		break;
261	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
262		/* Ignore this call */
263		break;
264	}
265}
266
267/*
268 * The app timer in one shot mode obviously has to be reprogrammed
269 * in EXACTLY this sequence to work properly. Do NOT try to e.g. replace
270 * the interrupt disable + timer disable commands with a reset command,
271 * it will fail miserably. Apparently (and I found this the hard way)
272 * the timer is very sensitive to the instruction order, though you don't
273 * get that impression from the data sheet.
274 */
275static int u300_set_next_event(unsigned long cycles,
276			       struct clock_event_device *evt)
277
278{
279	/* Disable interrupts on GPT1 */
280	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE_IRQ_DISABLE,
281	       U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE);
282	/* Disable GP1 while we're reprogramming it. */
283	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT1_TIMER_DISABLE,
284	       U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_DGPT1);
285	/* Reset the General Purpose timer 1. */
286	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_RGPT1_TIMER_RESET,
287	       U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_RGPT1);
288	/* IRQ in n * cycles */
289	writel(cycles, U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1TC);
290	/*
291	 * We run one shot per tick here! (This is necessary to reconfigure,
292	 * the timer will tilt if you don't!)
293	 */
294	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT1M_MODE_ONE_SHOT,
295	       U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT1M);
296	/* Enable timer interrupts */
297	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE_IRQ_ENABLE,
298	       U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IE);
299	/* Then enable the OS timer again */
300	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT1_TIMER_ENABLE,
301	       U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT1);
302	return 0;
303}
304
305
306/* Use general purpose timer 1 as clock event */
307static struct clock_event_device clockevent_u300_1mhz = {
308	.name		= "GPT1",
309	.rating		= 300, /* Reasonably fast and accurate clock event */
310	.features	= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
311	.set_next_event	= u300_set_next_event,
312	.set_mode	= u300_set_mode,
313};
314
315/* Clock event timer interrupt handler */
316static irqreturn_t u300_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
317{
318	struct clock_event_device *evt = &clockevent_u300_1mhz;
319	/* ACK/Clear timer IRQ for the APP GPT1 Timer */
320	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IA_IRQ_ACK,
321		U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT1IA);
322	evt->event_handler(evt);
323	return IRQ_HANDLED;
324}
325
326static struct irqaction u300_timer_irq = {
327	.name		= "U300 Timer Tick",
328	.flags		= IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_IRQPOLL,
329	.handler	= u300_timer_interrupt,
330};
331
332/*
333 * Override the global weak sched_clock symbol with this
334 * local implementation which uses the clocksource to get some
335 * better resolution when scheduling the kernel. We accept that
336 * this wraps around for now, since it is just a relative time
337 * stamp. (Inspired by OMAP implementation.)
338 */
339
340static u32 notrace u300_read_sched_clock(void)
341{
342	return readl(U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2CC);
343}
344
345
346/*
347 * This sets up the system timers, clock source and clock event.
348 */
349static void __init u300_timer_init(void)
350{
351	struct clk *clk;
352	unsigned long rate;
353
354	/* Clock the interrupt controller */
355	clk = clk_get_sys("apptimer", NULL);
356	BUG_ON(IS_ERR(clk));
357	clk_enable(clk);
358	rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
359
360	setup_sched_clock(u300_read_sched_clock, 32, rate);
361
362	/*
363	 * Disable the "OS" and "DD" timers - these are designed for Symbian!
364	 * Example usage in cnh1601578 cpu subsystem pd_timer_app.c
365	 */
366	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_CRC_CLOCK_REQUEST_ENABLE,
367		U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_CRC);
368	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_ROST_TIMER_RESET,
369		U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_ROST);
370	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_DOST_TIMER_DISABLE,
371		U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_DOST);
372	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_RDDT_TIMER_RESET,
373		U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_RDDT);
374	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_DDDT_TIMER_DISABLE,
375		U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_DDDT);
376
377	/* Reset the General Purpose timer 1. */
378	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_RGPT1_TIMER_RESET,
379		U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_RGPT1);
380
381	/* Set up the IRQ handler */
382	setup_irq(IRQ_U300_TIMER_APP_GP1, &u300_timer_irq);
383
384	/* Reset the General Purpose timer 2 */
385	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_RGPT2_TIMER_RESET,
386		U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_RGPT2);
387	/* Set this timer to run around forever */
388	writel(0xFFFFFFFFU, U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2TC);
389	/* Set continuous mode so it wraps around */
390	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT2M_MODE_CONTINUOUS,
391	       U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_SGPT2M);
392	/* Disable timer interrupts */
393	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2IE_IRQ_DISABLE,
394		U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2IE);
395	/* Then enable the GP2 timer to use as a free running us counter */
396	writel(U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT2_TIMER_ENABLE,
397		U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_EGPT2);
398
399	/* Use general purpose timer 2 as clock source */
400	if (clocksource_mmio_init(U300_TIMER_APP_VBASE + U300_TIMER_APP_GPT2CC,
401			"GPT2", rate, 300, 32, clocksource_mmio_readl_up))
402		pr_err("timer: failed to initialize U300 clock source\n");
403
404	/* Configure and register the clockevent */
405	clockevents_config_and_register(&clockevent_u300_1mhz, rate,
406					1, 0xffffffff);
407
408	/*
409	 * TODO: init and register the rest of the timers too, they can be
410	 * used by hrtimers!
411	 */
412}
413
414/*
415 * Very simple system timer that only register the clock event and
416 * clock source.
417 */
418struct sys_timer u300_timer = {
419	.init		= u300_timer_init,
420};