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v4.17
   1/*
   2 * devfreq: Generic Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) Framework
   3 *	    for Non-CPU Devices.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics
   6 *	MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
   7 *
   8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/kernel.h>
  14#include <linux/sched.h>
  15#include <linux/errno.h>
  16#include <linux/err.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/export.h>
  19#include <linux/slab.h>
  20#include <linux/stat.h>
  21#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
  22#include <linux/devfreq.h>
  23#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  24#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  25#include <linux/list.h>
  26#include <linux/printk.h>
  27#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  28#include <linux/of.h>
  29#include "governor.h"
  30
  31#define MAX(a,b)	((a > b) ? a : b)
  32#define MIN(a,b)	((a < b) ? a : b)
  33
  34static struct class *devfreq_class;
  35
  36/*
  37 * devfreq core provides delayed work based load monitoring helper
  38 * functions. Governors can use these or can implement their own
  39 * monitoring mechanism.
 
  40 */
 
  41static struct workqueue_struct *devfreq_wq;
 
 
 
 
  42
  43/* The list of all device-devfreq governors */
  44static LIST_HEAD(devfreq_governor_list);
  45/* The list of all device-devfreq */
  46static LIST_HEAD(devfreq_list);
  47static DEFINE_MUTEX(devfreq_list_lock);
  48
  49/**
  50 * find_device_devfreq() - find devfreq struct using device pointer
  51 * @dev:	device pointer used to lookup device devfreq.
  52 *
  53 * Search the list of device devfreqs and return the matched device's
  54 * devfreq info. devfreq_list_lock should be held by the caller.
  55 */
  56static struct devfreq *find_device_devfreq(struct device *dev)
  57{
  58	struct devfreq *tmp_devfreq;
  59
  60	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev)) {
  61		pr_err("DEVFREQ: %s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
  62		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
  63	}
  64	WARN(!mutex_is_locked(&devfreq_list_lock),
  65	     "devfreq_list_lock must be locked.");
  66
  67	list_for_each_entry(tmp_devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
  68		if (tmp_devfreq->dev.parent == dev)
  69			return tmp_devfreq;
  70	}
  71
  72	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
  73}
  74
  75static unsigned long find_available_min_freq(struct devfreq *devfreq)
  76{
  77	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
  78	unsigned long min_freq = 0;
  79
  80	opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(devfreq->dev.parent, &min_freq);
  81	if (IS_ERR(opp))
  82		min_freq = 0;
  83	else
  84		dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
  85
  86	return min_freq;
  87}
  88
  89static unsigned long find_available_max_freq(struct devfreq *devfreq)
  90{
  91	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
  92	unsigned long max_freq = ULONG_MAX;
  93
  94	opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(devfreq->dev.parent, &max_freq);
  95	if (IS_ERR(opp))
  96		max_freq = 0;
  97	else
  98		dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
  99
 100	return max_freq;
 101}
 102
 103/**
 104 * devfreq_get_freq_level() - Lookup freq_table for the frequency
 105 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance
 106 * @freq:	the target frequency
 107 */
 108static int devfreq_get_freq_level(struct devfreq *devfreq, unsigned long freq)
 109{
 110	int lev;
 111
 112	for (lev = 0; lev < devfreq->profile->max_state; lev++)
 113		if (freq == devfreq->profile->freq_table[lev])
 114			return lev;
 115
 116	return -EINVAL;
 117}
 118
 119static int set_freq_table(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 120{
 121	struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile = devfreq->profile;
 122	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
 123	unsigned long freq;
 124	int i, count;
 125
 126	/* Initialize the freq_table from OPP table */
 127	count = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(devfreq->dev.parent);
 128	if (count <= 0)
 129		return -EINVAL;
 130
 131	profile->max_state = count;
 132	profile->freq_table = devm_kcalloc(devfreq->dev.parent,
 133					profile->max_state,
 134					sizeof(*profile->freq_table),
 135					GFP_KERNEL);
 136	if (!profile->freq_table) {
 137		profile->max_state = 0;
 138		return -ENOMEM;
 139	}
 140
 141	for (i = 0, freq = 0; i < profile->max_state; i++, freq++) {
 142		opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(devfreq->dev.parent, &freq);
 143		if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
 144			devm_kfree(devfreq->dev.parent, profile->freq_table);
 145			profile->max_state = 0;
 146			return PTR_ERR(opp);
 147		}
 148		dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
 149		profile->freq_table[i] = freq;
 150	}
 151
 152	return 0;
 153}
 154
 155/**
 156 * devfreq_update_status() - Update statistics of devfreq behavior
 157 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance
 158 * @freq:	the update target frequency
 159 */
 160int devfreq_update_status(struct devfreq *devfreq, unsigned long freq)
 161{
 162	int lev, prev_lev, ret = 0;
 163	unsigned long cur_time;
 164
 165	cur_time = jiffies;
 166
 167	/* Immediately exit if previous_freq is not initialized yet. */
 168	if (!devfreq->previous_freq)
 169		goto out;
 170
 171	prev_lev = devfreq_get_freq_level(devfreq, devfreq->previous_freq);
 172	if (prev_lev < 0) {
 173		ret = prev_lev;
 174		goto out;
 175	}
 176
 177	devfreq->time_in_state[prev_lev] +=
 178			 cur_time - devfreq->last_stat_updated;
 179
 180	lev = devfreq_get_freq_level(devfreq, freq);
 181	if (lev < 0) {
 182		ret = lev;
 183		goto out;
 184	}
 185
 186	if (lev != prev_lev) {
 187		devfreq->trans_table[(prev_lev *
 188				devfreq->profile->max_state) + lev]++;
 189		devfreq->total_trans++;
 190	}
 191
 192out:
 193	devfreq->last_stat_updated = cur_time;
 194	return ret;
 195}
 196EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_update_status);
 197
 198/**
 199 * find_devfreq_governor() - find devfreq governor from name
 200 * @name:	name of the governor
 201 *
 202 * Search the list of devfreq governors and return the matched
 203 * governor's pointer. devfreq_list_lock should be held by the caller.
 204 */
 205static struct devfreq_governor *find_devfreq_governor(const char *name)
 206{
 207	struct devfreq_governor *tmp_governor;
 208
 209	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(name)) {
 210		pr_err("DEVFREQ: %s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
 211		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 212	}
 213	WARN(!mutex_is_locked(&devfreq_list_lock),
 214	     "devfreq_list_lock must be locked.");
 215
 216	list_for_each_entry(tmp_governor, &devfreq_governor_list, node) {
 217		if (!strncmp(tmp_governor->name, name, DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN))
 218			return tmp_governor;
 219	}
 220
 221	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 222}
 223
 224static int devfreq_notify_transition(struct devfreq *devfreq,
 225		struct devfreq_freqs *freqs, unsigned int state)
 226{
 227	if (!devfreq)
 228		return -EINVAL;
 229
 230	switch (state) {
 231	case DEVFREQ_PRECHANGE:
 232		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&devfreq->transition_notifier_list,
 233				DEVFREQ_PRECHANGE, freqs);
 234		break;
 235
 236	case DEVFREQ_POSTCHANGE:
 237		srcu_notifier_call_chain(&devfreq->transition_notifier_list,
 238				DEVFREQ_POSTCHANGE, freqs);
 239		break;
 240	default:
 241		return -EINVAL;
 242	}
 243
 244	return 0;
 245}
 246
 247/* Load monitoring helper functions for governors use */
 248
 249/**
 250 * update_devfreq() - Reevaluate the device and configure frequency.
 251 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance.
 252 *
 253 * Note: Lock devfreq->lock before calling update_devfreq
 254 *	 This function is exported for governors.
 255 */
 256int update_devfreq(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 257{
 258	struct devfreq_freqs freqs;
 259	unsigned long freq, cur_freq, min_freq, max_freq;
 260	int err = 0;
 261	u32 flags = 0;
 262
 263	if (!mutex_is_locked(&devfreq->lock)) {
 264		WARN(true, "devfreq->lock must be locked by the caller.\n");
 265		return -EINVAL;
 266	}
 267
 268	if (!devfreq->governor)
 269		return -EINVAL;
 270
 271	/* Reevaluate the proper frequency */
 272	err = devfreq->governor->get_target_freq(devfreq, &freq);
 273	if (err)
 274		return err;
 275
 276	/*
 277	 * Adjust the frequency with user freq, QoS and available freq.
 278	 *
 279	 * List from the highest priority
 280	 * max_freq
 281	 * min_freq
 282	 */
 283	max_freq = MIN(devfreq->scaling_max_freq, devfreq->max_freq);
 284	min_freq = MAX(devfreq->scaling_min_freq, devfreq->min_freq);
 285
 286	if (min_freq && freq < min_freq) {
 287		freq = min_freq;
 288		flags &= ~DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND; /* Use GLB */
 289	}
 290	if (max_freq && freq > max_freq) {
 291		freq = max_freq;
 292		flags |= DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND; /* Use LUB */
 293	}
 294
 295	if (devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq)
 296		devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq(devfreq->dev.parent, &cur_freq);
 297	else
 298		cur_freq = devfreq->previous_freq;
 299
 300	freqs.old = cur_freq;
 301	freqs.new = freq;
 302	devfreq_notify_transition(devfreq, &freqs, DEVFREQ_PRECHANGE);
 303
 304	err = devfreq->profile->target(devfreq->dev.parent, &freq, flags);
 305	if (err) {
 306		freqs.new = cur_freq;
 307		devfreq_notify_transition(devfreq, &freqs, DEVFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
 308		return err;
 309	}
 310
 311	freqs.new = freq;
 312	devfreq_notify_transition(devfreq, &freqs, DEVFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
 313
 314	if (devfreq_update_status(devfreq, freq))
 315		dev_err(&devfreq->dev,
 316			"Couldn't update frequency transition information.\n");
 317
 318	devfreq->previous_freq = freq;
 319	return err;
 320}
 321EXPORT_SYMBOL(update_devfreq);
 322
 323/**
 324 * devfreq_monitor() - Periodically poll devfreq objects.
 325 * @work:	the work struct used to run devfreq_monitor periodically.
 
 
 
 326 *
 
 327 */
 328static void devfreq_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
 
 329{
 330	int err;
 331	struct devfreq *devfreq = container_of(work,
 332					struct devfreq, work.work);
 333
 334	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 335	err = update_devfreq(devfreq);
 336	if (err)
 337		dev_err(&devfreq->dev, "dvfs failed with (%d) error\n", err);
 338
 339	queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
 340				msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
 341	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 342}
 343
 344/**
 345 * devfreq_monitor_start() - Start load monitoring of devfreq instance
 346 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance.
 347 *
 348 * Helper function for starting devfreq device load monitoing. By
 349 * default delayed work based monitoring is supported. Function
 350 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_START
 351 * event when device is added to devfreq framework.
 352 */
 353void devfreq_monitor_start(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 354{
 355	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&devfreq->work, devfreq_monitor);
 356	if (devfreq->profile->polling_ms)
 357		queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
 358			msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
 359}
 360EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_start);
 361
 362/**
 363 * devfreq_monitor_stop() - Stop load monitoring of a devfreq instance
 364 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 365 *
 366 * Helper function to stop devfreq device load monitoing. Function
 367 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP
 368 * event when device is removed from devfreq framework.
 369 */
 370void devfreq_monitor_stop(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 371{
 372	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq->work);
 373}
 374EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_stop);
 375
 376/**
 377 * devfreq_monitor_suspend() - Suspend load monitoring of a devfreq instance
 378 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance.
 379 *
 380 * Helper function to suspend devfreq device load monitoing. Function
 381 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_SUSPEND
 382 * event or when polling interval is set to zero.
 383 *
 384 * Note: Though this function is same as devfreq_monitor_stop(),
 385 * intentionally kept separate to provide hooks for collecting
 386 * transition statistics.
 387 */
 388void devfreq_monitor_suspend(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 389{
 390	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 391	if (devfreq->stop_polling) {
 392		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 393		return;
 394	}
 395
 396	devfreq_update_status(devfreq, devfreq->previous_freq);
 397	devfreq->stop_polling = true;
 398	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 399	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq->work);
 400}
 401EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_suspend);
 402
 403/**
 404 * devfreq_monitor_resume() - Resume load monitoring of a devfreq instance
 405 * @devfreq:    the devfreq instance.
 406 *
 407 * Helper function to resume devfreq device load monitoing. Function
 408 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_RESUME
 409 * event or when polling interval is set to non-zero.
 410 */
 411void devfreq_monitor_resume(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 412{
 413	unsigned long freq;
 414
 415	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 416	if (!devfreq->stop_polling)
 417		goto out;
 418
 419	if (!delayed_work_pending(&devfreq->work) &&
 420			devfreq->profile->polling_ms)
 421		queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
 422			msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
 423
 424	devfreq->last_stat_updated = jiffies;
 425	devfreq->stop_polling = false;
 426
 427	if (devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq &&
 428		!devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq(devfreq->dev.parent, &freq))
 429		devfreq->previous_freq = freq;
 430
 431out:
 432	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 
 
 
 433}
 434EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_resume);
 435
 436/**
 437 * devfreq_interval_update() - Update device devfreq monitoring interval
 438 * @devfreq:    the devfreq instance.
 439 * @delay:      new polling interval to be set.
 440 *
 441 * Helper function to set new load monitoring polling interval. Function
 442 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_INTERVAL event.
 
 443 */
 444void devfreq_interval_update(struct devfreq *devfreq, unsigned int *delay)
 445{
 446	unsigned int cur_delay = devfreq->profile->polling_ms;
 447	unsigned int new_delay = *delay;
 448
 449	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 450	devfreq->profile->polling_ms = new_delay;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 451
 452	if (devfreq->stop_polling)
 453		goto out;
 454
 455	/* if new delay is zero, stop polling */
 456	if (!new_delay) {
 457		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 458		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq->work);
 459		return;
 460	}
 461
 462	/* if current delay is zero, start polling with new delay */
 463	if (!cur_delay) {
 464		queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
 465			msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
 
 
 
 466		goto out;
 467	}
 468
 469	/* if current delay is greater than new delay, restart polling */
 470	if (cur_delay > new_delay) {
 471		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 472		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq->work);
 473		mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 474		if (!devfreq->stop_polling)
 475			queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq->work,
 476			      msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms));
 477	}
 478out:
 479	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 
 480}
 481EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_interval_update);
 482
 483/**
 484 * devfreq_notifier_call() - Notify that the device frequency requirements
 485 *			   has been changed out of devfreq framework.
 486 * @nb:		the notifier_block (supposed to be devfreq->nb)
 487 * @type:	not used
 488 * @devp:	not used
 489 *
 490 * Called by a notifier that uses devfreq->nb.
 491 */
 492static int devfreq_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long type,
 493				 void *devp)
 494{
 495	struct devfreq *devfreq = container_of(nb, struct devfreq, nb);
 496	int ret;
 497
 498	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 499
 500	devfreq->scaling_min_freq = find_available_min_freq(devfreq);
 501	if (!devfreq->scaling_min_freq) {
 502		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 503		return -EINVAL;
 504	}
 505
 506	devfreq->scaling_max_freq = find_available_max_freq(devfreq);
 507	if (!devfreq->scaling_max_freq) {
 508		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 509		return -EINVAL;
 510	}
 511
 512	ret = update_devfreq(devfreq);
 513	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 
 
 
 
 514
 515	return ret;
 516}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 517
 518/**
 519 * devfreq_dev_release() - Callback for struct device to release the device.
 520 * @dev:	the devfreq device
 521 *
 522 * Remove devfreq from the list and release its resources.
 523 */
 524static void devfreq_dev_release(struct device *dev)
 525{
 526	struct devfreq *devfreq = to_devfreq(dev);
 527
 528	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 529	if (IS_ERR(find_device_devfreq(devfreq->dev.parent))) {
 530		mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 531		dev_warn(&devfreq->dev, "releasing devfreq which doesn't exist\n");
 532		return;
 533	}
 534	list_del(&devfreq->node);
 535	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 536
 537	if (devfreq->governor)
 538		devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
 539						 DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
 540
 541	if (devfreq->profile->exit)
 542		devfreq->profile->exit(devfreq->dev.parent);
 543
 544	mutex_destroy(&devfreq->lock);
 545	kfree(devfreq);
 546}
 547
 548/**
 549 * devfreq_add_device() - Add devfreq feature to the device
 550 * @dev:	the device to add devfreq feature.
 551 * @profile:	device-specific profile to run devfreq.
 552 * @governor_name:	name of the policy to choose frequency.
 553 * @data:	private data for the governor. The devfreq framework does not
 554 *		touch this value.
 555 */
 556struct devfreq *devfreq_add_device(struct device *dev,
 557				   struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile,
 558				   const char *governor_name,
 559				   void *data)
 560{
 561	struct devfreq *devfreq;
 562	struct devfreq_governor *governor;
 563	static atomic_t devfreq_no = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
 564	int err = 0;
 565
 566	if (!dev || !profile || !governor_name) {
 567		dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid parameters.\n", __func__);
 568		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 569	}
 570
 571	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 572	devfreq = find_device_devfreq(dev);
 573	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 574	if (!IS_ERR(devfreq)) {
 575		dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to create devfreq for the device.\n",
 576			__func__);
 577		err = -EINVAL;
 578		goto err_out;
 
 
 579	}
 580
 581	devfreq = kzalloc(sizeof(struct devfreq), GFP_KERNEL);
 582	if (!devfreq) {
 
 
 583		err = -ENOMEM;
 584		goto err_out;
 585	}
 586
 587	mutex_init(&devfreq->lock);
 588	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 589	devfreq->dev.parent = dev;
 590	devfreq->dev.class = devfreq_class;
 591	devfreq->dev.release = devfreq_dev_release;
 592	devfreq->profile = profile;
 593	strncpy(devfreq->governor_name, governor_name, DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN);
 594	devfreq->previous_freq = profile->initial_freq;
 595	devfreq->last_status.current_frequency = profile->initial_freq;
 596	devfreq->data = data;
 
 
 597	devfreq->nb.notifier_call = devfreq_notifier_call;
 598
 599	if (!devfreq->profile->max_state && !devfreq->profile->freq_table) {
 600		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 601		err = set_freq_table(devfreq);
 602		if (err < 0)
 603			goto err_out;
 604		mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 605	}
 606
 607	devfreq->min_freq = find_available_min_freq(devfreq);
 608	if (!devfreq->min_freq) {
 609		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 610		err = -EINVAL;
 611		goto err_dev;
 612	}
 613	devfreq->scaling_min_freq = devfreq->min_freq;
 614
 615	devfreq->max_freq = find_available_max_freq(devfreq);
 616	if (!devfreq->max_freq) {
 617		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 618		err = -EINVAL;
 619		goto err_dev;
 620	}
 621	devfreq->scaling_max_freq = devfreq->max_freq;
 622
 623	dev_set_name(&devfreq->dev, "devfreq%d",
 624				atomic_inc_return(&devfreq_no));
 625	err = device_register(&devfreq->dev);
 626	if (err) {
 627		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 628		goto err_dev;
 629	}
 630
 631	devfreq->trans_table =	devm_kzalloc(&devfreq->dev,
 632						sizeof(unsigned int) *
 633						devfreq->profile->max_state *
 634						devfreq->profile->max_state,
 635						GFP_KERNEL);
 636	devfreq->time_in_state = devm_kzalloc(&devfreq->dev,
 637						sizeof(unsigned long) *
 638						devfreq->profile->max_state,
 639						GFP_KERNEL);
 640	devfreq->last_stat_updated = jiffies;
 641
 642	srcu_init_notifier_head(&devfreq->transition_notifier_list);
 643
 644	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 645
 
 
 
 646	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 647	list_add(&devfreq->node, &devfreq_list);
 648
 649	governor = find_devfreq_governor(devfreq->governor_name);
 650	if (IS_ERR(governor)) {
 651		dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to find governor for the device\n",
 652			__func__);
 653		err = PTR_ERR(governor);
 654		goto err_init;
 655	}
 656
 657	devfreq->governor = governor;
 658	err = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq, DEVFREQ_GOV_START,
 659						NULL);
 660	if (err) {
 661		dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to start governor for the device\n",
 662			__func__);
 663		goto err_init;
 664	}
 665	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 666
 667	return devfreq;
 668
 669err_init:
 670	list_del(&devfreq->node);
 671	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 672
 673	device_unregister(&devfreq->dev);
 674err_dev:
 675	if (devfreq)
 676		kfree(devfreq);
 677err_out:
 678	return ERR_PTR(err);
 679}
 680EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_add_device);
 681
 682/**
 683 * devfreq_remove_device() - Remove devfreq feature from a device.
 684 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance to be removed
 685 *
 686 * The opposite of devfreq_add_device().
 687 */
 688int devfreq_remove_device(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 689{
 690	if (!devfreq)
 691		return -EINVAL;
 692
 693	device_unregister(&devfreq->dev);
 694
 695	return 0;
 696}
 697EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_remove_device);
 698
 699static int devm_devfreq_dev_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
 700{
 701	struct devfreq **r = res;
 702
 703	if (WARN_ON(!r || !*r))
 704		return 0;
 705
 706	return *r == data;
 707}
 708
 709static void devm_devfreq_dev_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
 710{
 711	devfreq_remove_device(*(struct devfreq **)res);
 712}
 713
 714/**
 715 * devm_devfreq_add_device() - Resource-managed devfreq_add_device()
 716 * @dev:	the device to add devfreq feature.
 717 * @profile:	device-specific profile to run devfreq.
 718 * @governor_name:	name of the policy to choose frequency.
 719 * @data:	private data for the governor. The devfreq framework does not
 720 *		touch this value.
 721 *
 722 * This function manages automatically the memory of devfreq device using device
 723 * resource management and simplify the free operation for memory of devfreq
 724 * device.
 725 */
 726struct devfreq *devm_devfreq_add_device(struct device *dev,
 727					struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile,
 728					const char *governor_name,
 729					void *data)
 730{
 731	struct devfreq **ptr, *devfreq;
 732
 733	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_devfreq_dev_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
 734	if (!ptr)
 735		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 736
 737	devfreq = devfreq_add_device(dev, profile, governor_name, data);
 738	if (IS_ERR(devfreq)) {
 739		devres_free(ptr);
 740		return devfreq;
 741	}
 742
 743	*ptr = devfreq;
 744	devres_add(dev, ptr);
 745
 746	return devfreq;
 747}
 748EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_add_device);
 749
 750#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 751/*
 752 * devfreq_get_devfreq_by_phandle - Get the devfreq device from devicetree
 753 * @dev - instance to the given device
 754 * @index - index into list of devfreq
 755 *
 756 * return the instance of devfreq device
 757 */
 758struct devfreq *devfreq_get_devfreq_by_phandle(struct device *dev, int index)
 759{
 760	struct device_node *node;
 761	struct devfreq *devfreq;
 762
 763	if (!dev)
 764		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 765
 766	if (!dev->of_node)
 767		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 768
 769	node = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "devfreq", index);
 770	if (!node)
 771		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 772
 773	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 774	list_for_each_entry(devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
 775		if (devfreq->dev.parent
 776			&& devfreq->dev.parent->of_node == node) {
 777			mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 778			of_node_put(node);
 779			return devfreq;
 780		}
 781	}
 782	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 783	of_node_put(node);
 784
 785	return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
 786}
 787#else
 788struct devfreq *devfreq_get_devfreq_by_phandle(struct device *dev, int index)
 789{
 790	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 791}
 792#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
 793EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devfreq_get_devfreq_by_phandle);
 794
 795/**
 796 * devm_devfreq_remove_device() - Resource-managed devfreq_remove_device()
 797 * @dev:	the device to add devfreq feature.
 798 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance to be removed
 799 */
 800void devm_devfreq_remove_device(struct device *dev, struct devfreq *devfreq)
 801{
 802	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_devfreq_dev_release,
 803			       devm_devfreq_dev_match, devfreq));
 804}
 805EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_remove_device);
 806
 807/**
 808 * devfreq_suspend_device() - Suspend devfreq of a device.
 809 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance to be suspended
 810 *
 811 * This function is intended to be called by the pm callbacks
 812 * (e.g., runtime_suspend, suspend) of the device driver that
 813 * holds the devfreq.
 814 */
 815int devfreq_suspend_device(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 816{
 817	if (!devfreq)
 818		return -EINVAL;
 819
 820	if (!devfreq->governor)
 821		return 0;
 822
 823	return devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
 824				DEVFREQ_GOV_SUSPEND, NULL);
 825}
 826EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_suspend_device);
 827
 828/**
 829 * devfreq_resume_device() - Resume devfreq of a device.
 830 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance to be resumed
 831 *
 832 * This function is intended to be called by the pm callbacks
 833 * (e.g., runtime_resume, resume) of the device driver that
 834 * holds the devfreq.
 835 */
 836int devfreq_resume_device(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 837{
 838	if (!devfreq)
 839		return -EINVAL;
 840
 841	if (!devfreq->governor)
 842		return 0;
 843
 844	return devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
 845				DEVFREQ_GOV_RESUME, NULL);
 846}
 847EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_resume_device);
 848
 849/**
 850 * devfreq_add_governor() - Add devfreq governor
 851 * @governor:	the devfreq governor to be added
 852 */
 853int devfreq_add_governor(struct devfreq_governor *governor)
 854{
 855	struct devfreq_governor *g;
 856	struct devfreq *devfreq;
 857	int err = 0;
 858
 859	if (!governor) {
 860		pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters.\n", __func__);
 861		return -EINVAL;
 862	}
 863
 864	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 865	g = find_devfreq_governor(governor->name);
 866	if (!IS_ERR(g)) {
 867		pr_err("%s: governor %s already registered\n", __func__,
 868		       g->name);
 869		err = -EINVAL;
 870		goto err_out;
 871	}
 872
 873	list_add(&governor->node, &devfreq_governor_list);
 874
 875	list_for_each_entry(devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
 876		int ret = 0;
 877		struct device *dev = devfreq->dev.parent;
 878
 879		if (!strncmp(devfreq->governor_name, governor->name,
 880			     DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
 881			/* The following should never occur */
 882			if (devfreq->governor) {
 883				dev_warn(dev,
 884					 "%s: Governor %s already present\n",
 885					 __func__, devfreq->governor->name);
 886				ret = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
 887							DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
 888				if (ret) {
 889					dev_warn(dev,
 890						 "%s: Governor %s stop = %d\n",
 891						 __func__,
 892						 devfreq->governor->name, ret);
 893				}
 894				/* Fall through */
 895			}
 896			devfreq->governor = governor;
 897			ret = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
 898						DEVFREQ_GOV_START, NULL);
 899			if (ret) {
 900				dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s start=%d\n",
 901					 __func__, devfreq->governor->name,
 902					 ret);
 903			}
 904		}
 905	}
 906
 907err_out:
 908	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 909
 910	return err;
 911}
 912EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_add_governor);
 913
 914/**
 915 * devfreq_remove_governor() - Remove devfreq feature from a device.
 916 * @governor:	the devfreq governor to be removed
 917 */
 918int devfreq_remove_governor(struct devfreq_governor *governor)
 919{
 920	struct devfreq_governor *g;
 921	struct devfreq *devfreq;
 922	int err = 0;
 923
 924	if (!governor) {
 925		pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters.\n", __func__);
 926		return -EINVAL;
 927	}
 928
 929	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 930	g = find_devfreq_governor(governor->name);
 931	if (IS_ERR(g)) {
 932		pr_err("%s: governor %s not registered\n", __func__,
 933		       governor->name);
 934		err = PTR_ERR(g);
 935		goto err_out;
 936	}
 937	list_for_each_entry(devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
 938		int ret;
 939		struct device *dev = devfreq->dev.parent;
 940
 941		if (!strncmp(devfreq->governor_name, governor->name,
 942			     DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN)) {
 943			/* we should have a devfreq governor! */
 944			if (!devfreq->governor) {
 945				dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s NOT present\n",
 946					 __func__, governor->name);
 947				continue;
 948				/* Fall through */
 949			}
 950			ret = devfreq->governor->event_handler(devfreq,
 951						DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
 952			if (ret) {
 953				dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s stop=%d\n",
 954					 __func__, devfreq->governor->name,
 955					 ret);
 956			}
 957			devfreq->governor = NULL;
 958		}
 959	}
 960
 961	list_del(&governor->node);
 962err_out:
 963	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 964
 965	return err;
 966}
 967EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_remove_governor);
 968
 969static ssize_t governor_show(struct device *dev,
 970			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 971{
 972	if (!to_devfreq(dev)->governor)
 973		return -EINVAL;
 974
 975	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", to_devfreq(dev)->governor->name);
 976}
 977
 978static ssize_t governor_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 979			      const char *buf, size_t count)
 980{
 981	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
 982	int ret;
 983	char str_governor[DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN + 1];
 984	struct devfreq_governor *governor;
 985
 986	ret = sscanf(buf, "%" __stringify(DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN) "s", str_governor);
 987	if (ret != 1)
 988		return -EINVAL;
 989
 990	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 991	governor = find_devfreq_governor(str_governor);
 992	if (IS_ERR(governor)) {
 993		ret = PTR_ERR(governor);
 994		goto out;
 995	}
 996	if (df->governor == governor) {
 997		ret = 0;
 998		goto out;
 999	} else if ((df->governor && df->governor->immutable) ||
1000					governor->immutable) {
1001		ret = -EINVAL;
1002		goto out;
1003	}
1004
1005	if (df->governor) {
1006		ret = df->governor->event_handler(df, DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP, NULL);
1007		if (ret) {
1008			dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s not stopped(%d)\n",
1009				 __func__, df->governor->name, ret);
1010			goto out;
1011		}
1012	}
1013	df->governor = governor;
1014	strncpy(df->governor_name, governor->name, DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN);
1015	ret = df->governor->event_handler(df, DEVFREQ_GOV_START, NULL);
1016	if (ret)
1017		dev_warn(dev, "%s: Governor %s not started(%d)\n",
1018			 __func__, df->governor->name, ret);
1019out:
1020	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1021
1022	if (!ret)
1023		ret = count;
1024	return ret;
1025}
1026static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(governor);
1027
1028static ssize_t available_governors_show(struct device *d,
1029					struct device_attribute *attr,
1030					char *buf)
1031{
1032	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(d);
1033	ssize_t count = 0;
1034
1035	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1036
1037	/*
1038	 * The devfreq with immutable governor (e.g., passive) shows
1039	 * only own governor.
1040	 */
1041	if (df->governor->immutable) {
1042		count = scnprintf(&buf[count], DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN,
1043				   "%s ", df->governor_name);
1044	/*
1045	 * The devfreq device shows the registered governor except for
1046	 * immutable governors such as passive governor .
1047	 */
1048	} else {
1049		struct devfreq_governor *governor;
1050
1051		list_for_each_entry(governor, &devfreq_governor_list, node) {
1052			if (governor->immutable)
1053				continue;
1054			count += scnprintf(&buf[count], (PAGE_SIZE - count - 2),
1055					   "%s ", governor->name);
1056		}
1057	}
1058
1059	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
1060
1061	/* Truncate the trailing space */
1062	if (count)
1063		count--;
1064
1065	count += sprintf(&buf[count], "\n");
1066
1067	return count;
1068}
1069static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(available_governors);
1070
1071static ssize_t cur_freq_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1072			     char *buf)
1073{
1074	unsigned long freq;
1075	struct devfreq *devfreq = to_devfreq(dev);
1076
1077	if (devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq &&
1078		!devfreq->profile->get_cur_freq(devfreq->dev.parent, &freq))
1079		return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", freq);
1080
1081	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", devfreq->previous_freq);
1082}
1083static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cur_freq);
1084
1085static ssize_t target_freq_show(struct device *dev,
1086				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1087{
1088	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", to_devfreq(dev)->previous_freq);
1089}
1090static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(target_freq);
1091
1092static ssize_t polling_interval_show(struct device *dev,
1093				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1094{
1095	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", to_devfreq(dev)->profile->polling_ms);
1096}
1097
1098static ssize_t polling_interval_store(struct device *dev,
1099				      struct device_attribute *attr,
1100				      const char *buf, size_t count)
1101{
1102	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1103	unsigned int value;
1104	int ret;
1105
1106	if (!df->governor)
1107		return -EINVAL;
1108
1109	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &value);
1110	if (ret != 1)
1111		return -EINVAL;
 
 
 
 
 
 
1112
1113	df->governor->event_handler(df, DEVFREQ_GOV_INTERVAL, &value);
1114	ret = count;
1115
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1116	return ret;
1117}
1118static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(polling_interval);
1119
1120static ssize_t min_freq_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1121			      const char *buf, size_t count)
1122{
1123	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1124	unsigned long value;
1125	int ret;
1126	unsigned long max;
1127
1128	ret = sscanf(buf, "%lu", &value);
1129	if (ret != 1)
1130		return -EINVAL;
1131
1132	mutex_lock(&df->lock);
1133	max = df->max_freq;
1134	if (value && max && value > max) {
1135		ret = -EINVAL;
1136		goto unlock;
1137	}
1138
1139	df->min_freq = value;
1140	update_devfreq(df);
1141	ret = count;
1142unlock:
1143	mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
 
1144	return ret;
1145}
1146
1147static ssize_t min_freq_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1148			     char *buf)
1149{
1150	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1151
1152	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", MAX(df->scaling_min_freq, df->min_freq));
1153}
1154
1155static ssize_t max_freq_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1156			      const char *buf, size_t count)
1157{
1158	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1159	unsigned long value;
1160	int ret;
1161	unsigned long min;
1162
1163	ret = sscanf(buf, "%lu", &value);
1164	if (ret != 1)
1165		return -EINVAL;
1166
1167	mutex_lock(&df->lock);
1168	min = df->min_freq;
1169	if (value && min && value < min) {
1170		ret = -EINVAL;
1171		goto unlock;
1172	}
1173
1174	df->max_freq = value;
1175	update_devfreq(df);
1176	ret = count;
1177unlock:
1178	mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
 
1179	return ret;
1180}
1181static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(min_freq);
1182
1183static ssize_t max_freq_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
1184			     char *buf)
1185{
1186	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
1187
1188	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", MIN(df->scaling_max_freq, df->max_freq));
1189}
1190static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_freq);
1191
1192static ssize_t available_frequencies_show(struct device *d,
1193					  struct device_attribute *attr,
1194					  char *buf)
1195{
1196	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(d);
1197	ssize_t count = 0;
1198	int i;
1199
1200	mutex_lock(&df->lock);
1201
1202	for (i = 0; i < df->profile->max_state; i++)
1203		count += scnprintf(&buf[count], (PAGE_SIZE - count - 2),
1204				"%lu ", df->profile->freq_table[i]);
1205
1206	mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
1207	/* Truncate the trailing space */
1208	if (count)
1209		count--;
1210
1211	count += sprintf(&buf[count], "\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1212
1213	return count;
 
1214}
1215static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(available_frequencies);
1216
1217static ssize_t trans_stat_show(struct device *dev,
1218			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1219{
1220	struct devfreq *devfreq = to_devfreq(dev);
1221	ssize_t len;
1222	int i, j;
1223	unsigned int max_state = devfreq->profile->max_state;
1224
1225	if (!devfreq->stop_polling &&
1226			devfreq_update_status(devfreq, devfreq->previous_freq))
1227		return 0;
1228	if (max_state == 0)
1229		return sprintf(buf, "Not Supported.\n");
1230
1231	len = sprintf(buf, "     From  :   To\n");
1232	len += sprintf(buf + len, "           :");
1233	for (i = 0; i < max_state; i++)
1234		len += sprintf(buf + len, "%10lu",
1235				devfreq->profile->freq_table[i]);
1236
1237	len += sprintf(buf + len, "   time(ms)\n");
1238
1239	for (i = 0; i < max_state; i++) {
1240		if (devfreq->profile->freq_table[i]
1241					== devfreq->previous_freq) {
1242			len += sprintf(buf + len, "*");
1243		} else {
1244			len += sprintf(buf + len, " ");
1245		}
1246		len += sprintf(buf + len, "%10lu:",
1247				devfreq->profile->freq_table[i]);
1248		for (j = 0; j < max_state; j++)
1249			len += sprintf(buf + len, "%10u",
1250				devfreq->trans_table[(i * max_state) + j]);
1251		len += sprintf(buf + len, "%10u\n",
1252			jiffies_to_msecs(devfreq->time_in_state[i]));
1253	}
1254
1255	len += sprintf(buf + len, "Total transition : %u\n",
1256					devfreq->total_trans);
1257	return len;
1258}
1259static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(trans_stat);
1260
1261static struct attribute *devfreq_attrs[] = {
1262	&dev_attr_governor.attr,
1263	&dev_attr_available_governors.attr,
1264	&dev_attr_cur_freq.attr,
1265	&dev_attr_available_frequencies.attr,
1266	&dev_attr_target_freq.attr,
1267	&dev_attr_polling_interval.attr,
1268	&dev_attr_min_freq.attr,
1269	&dev_attr_max_freq.attr,
1270	&dev_attr_trans_stat.attr,
1271	NULL,
1272};
1273ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(devfreq);
1274
1275static int __init devfreq_init(void)
1276{
1277	devfreq_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "devfreq");
1278	if (IS_ERR(devfreq_class)) {
1279		pr_err("%s: couldn't create class\n", __FILE__);
1280		return PTR_ERR(devfreq_class);
1281	}
1282
1283	devfreq_wq = create_freezable_workqueue("devfreq_wq");
1284	if (!devfreq_wq) {
1285		class_destroy(devfreq_class);
1286		pr_err("%s: couldn't create workqueue\n", __FILE__);
1287		return -ENOMEM;
1288	}
1289	devfreq_class->dev_groups = devfreq_groups;
1290
1291	return 0;
1292}
1293subsys_initcall(devfreq_init);
1294
 
 
 
 
 
 
1295/*
1296 * The following are helper functions for devfreq user device drivers with
1297 * OPP framework.
1298 */
1299
1300/**
1301 * devfreq_recommended_opp() - Helper function to get proper OPP for the
1302 *			     freq value given to target callback.
1303 * @dev:	The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1304 * @freq:	The frequency given to target function
1305 * @flags:	Flags handed from devfreq framework.
1306 *
1307 * The callers are required to call dev_pm_opp_put() for the returned OPP after
1308 * use.
1309 */
1310struct dev_pm_opp *devfreq_recommended_opp(struct device *dev,
1311					   unsigned long *freq,
1312					   u32 flags)
1313{
1314	struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
1315
1316	if (flags & DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND) {
1317		/* The freq is an upper bound. opp should be lower */
1318		opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(dev, freq);
1319
1320		/* If not available, use the closest opp */
1321		if (opp == ERR_PTR(-ERANGE))
1322			opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, freq);
1323	} else {
1324		/* The freq is an lower bound. opp should be higher */
1325		opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, freq);
1326
1327		/* If not available, use the closest opp */
1328		if (opp == ERR_PTR(-ERANGE))
1329			opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(dev, freq);
1330	}
1331
1332	return opp;
1333}
1334EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_recommended_opp);
1335
1336/**
1337 * devfreq_register_opp_notifier() - Helper function to get devfreq notified
1338 *				   for any changes in the OPP availability
1339 *				   changes
1340 * @dev:	The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1341 * @devfreq:	The devfreq object.
1342 */
1343int devfreq_register_opp_notifier(struct device *dev, struct devfreq *devfreq)
1344{
1345	return dev_pm_opp_register_notifier(dev, &devfreq->nb);
 
 
 
 
1346}
1347EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_register_opp_notifier);
1348
1349/**
1350 * devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier() - Helper function to stop getting devfreq
1351 *				     notified for any changes in the OPP
1352 *				     availability changes anymore.
1353 * @dev:	The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1354 * @devfreq:	The devfreq object.
1355 *
1356 * At exit() callback of devfreq_dev_profile, this must be included if
1357 * devfreq_recommended_opp is used.
1358 */
1359int devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(struct device *dev, struct devfreq *devfreq)
1360{
1361	return dev_pm_opp_unregister_notifier(dev, &devfreq->nb);
1362}
1363EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier);
1364
1365static void devm_devfreq_opp_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
1366{
1367	devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(dev, *(struct devfreq **)res);
1368}
1369
1370/**
1371 * devm_ devfreq_register_opp_notifier()
1372 *		- Resource-managed devfreq_register_opp_notifier()
1373 * @dev:	The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1374 * @devfreq:	The devfreq object.
1375 */
1376int devm_devfreq_register_opp_notifier(struct device *dev,
1377				       struct devfreq *devfreq)
1378{
1379	struct devfreq **ptr;
1380	int ret;
1381
1382	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_devfreq_opp_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
1383	if (!ptr)
1384		return -ENOMEM;
1385
1386	ret = devfreq_register_opp_notifier(dev, devfreq);
1387	if (ret) {
1388		devres_free(ptr);
1389		return ret;
1390	}
1391
1392	*ptr = devfreq;
1393	devres_add(dev, ptr);
1394
1395	return 0;
1396}
1397EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_register_opp_notifier);
1398
1399/**
1400 * devm_devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier()
1401 *		- Resource-managed devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier()
1402 * @dev:	The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1403 * @devfreq:	The devfreq object.
1404 */
1405void devm_devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(struct device *dev,
1406					 struct devfreq *devfreq)
1407{
1408	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_devfreq_opp_release,
1409			       devm_devfreq_dev_match, devfreq));
1410}
1411EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier);
1412
1413/**
1414 * devfreq_register_notifier() - Register a driver with devfreq
1415 * @devfreq:	The devfreq object.
1416 * @nb:		The notifier block to register.
1417 * @list:	DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER.
1418 */
1419int devfreq_register_notifier(struct devfreq *devfreq,
1420				struct notifier_block *nb,
1421				unsigned int list)
1422{
1423	int ret = 0;
1424
1425	if (!devfreq)
1426		return -EINVAL;
1427
1428	switch (list) {
1429	case DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1430		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_register(
1431				&devfreq->transition_notifier_list, nb);
1432		break;
1433	default:
1434		ret = -EINVAL;
1435	}
1436
1437	return ret;
1438}
1439EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_register_notifier);
1440
1441/*
1442 * devfreq_unregister_notifier() - Unregister a driver with devfreq
1443 * @devfreq:	The devfreq object.
1444 * @nb:		The notifier block to be unregistered.
1445 * @list:	DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER.
1446 */
1447int devfreq_unregister_notifier(struct devfreq *devfreq,
1448				struct notifier_block *nb,
1449				unsigned int list)
1450{
1451	int ret = 0;
1452
1453	if (!devfreq)
1454		return -EINVAL;
1455
1456	switch (list) {
1457	case DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER:
1458		ret = srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(
1459				&devfreq->transition_notifier_list, nb);
1460		break;
1461	default:
1462		ret = -EINVAL;
1463	}
1464
1465	return ret;
1466}
1467EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_unregister_notifier);
1468
1469struct devfreq_notifier_devres {
1470	struct devfreq *devfreq;
1471	struct notifier_block *nb;
1472	unsigned int list;
1473};
1474
1475static void devm_devfreq_notifier_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
1476{
1477	struct devfreq_notifier_devres *this = res;
1478
1479	devfreq_unregister_notifier(this->devfreq, this->nb, this->list);
 
 
1480}
1481
1482/**
1483 * devm_devfreq_register_notifier()
1484	- Resource-managed devfreq_register_notifier()
1485 * @dev:	The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1486 * @devfreq:	The devfreq object.
1487 * @nb:		The notifier block to be unregistered.
1488 * @list:	DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER.
1489 */
1490int devm_devfreq_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
1491				struct devfreq *devfreq,
1492				struct notifier_block *nb,
1493				unsigned int list)
1494{
1495	struct devfreq_notifier_devres *ptr;
1496	int ret;
1497
1498	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_devfreq_notifier_release, sizeof(*ptr),
1499				GFP_KERNEL);
1500	if (!ptr)
1501		return -ENOMEM;
1502
1503	ret = devfreq_register_notifier(devfreq, nb, list);
1504	if (ret) {
1505		devres_free(ptr);
1506		return ret;
1507	}
1508
1509	ptr->devfreq = devfreq;
1510	ptr->nb = nb;
1511	ptr->list = list;
1512	devres_add(dev, ptr);
1513
1514	return 0;
1515}
1516EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_register_notifier);
1517
1518/**
1519 * devm_devfreq_unregister_notifier()
1520	- Resource-managed devfreq_unregister_notifier()
1521 * @dev:	The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1522 * @devfreq:	The devfreq object.
1523 * @nb:		The notifier block to be unregistered.
1524 * @list:	DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER.
1525 */
1526void devm_devfreq_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
1527				struct devfreq *devfreq,
1528				struct notifier_block *nb,
1529				unsigned int list)
1530{
1531	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_devfreq_notifier_release,
1532			       devm_devfreq_dev_match, devfreq));
1533}
1534EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_devfreq_unregister_notifier);
v3.5.6
  1/*
  2 * devfreq: Generic Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) Framework
  3 *	    for Non-CPU Devices.
  4 *
  5 * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics
  6 *	MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
  7 *
  8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 11 */
 12
 13#include <linux/kernel.h>
 14#include <linux/sched.h>
 15#include <linux/errno.h>
 16#include <linux/err.h>
 17#include <linux/init.h>
 18#include <linux/module.h>
 19#include <linux/slab.h>
 20#include <linux/stat.h>
 21#include <linux/opp.h>
 22#include <linux/devfreq.h>
 23#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 24#include <linux/platform_device.h>
 25#include <linux/list.h>
 26#include <linux/printk.h>
 27#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
 
 28#include "governor.h"
 29
 30struct class *devfreq_class;
 
 
 
 31
 32/*
 33 * devfreq_work periodically monitors every registered device.
 34 * The minimum polling interval is one jiffy. The polling interval is
 35 * determined by the minimum polling period among all polling devfreq
 36 * devices. The resolution of polling interval is one jiffy.
 37 */
 38static bool polling;
 39static struct workqueue_struct *devfreq_wq;
 40static struct delayed_work devfreq_work;
 41
 42/* wait removing if this is to be removed */
 43static struct devfreq *wait_remove_device;
 44
 
 
 45/* The list of all device-devfreq */
 46static LIST_HEAD(devfreq_list);
 47static DEFINE_MUTEX(devfreq_list_lock);
 48
 49/**
 50 * find_device_devfreq() - find devfreq struct using device pointer
 51 * @dev:	device pointer used to lookup device devfreq.
 52 *
 53 * Search the list of device devfreqs and return the matched device's
 54 * devfreq info. devfreq_list_lock should be held by the caller.
 55 */
 56static struct devfreq *find_device_devfreq(struct device *dev)
 57{
 58	struct devfreq *tmp_devfreq;
 59
 60	if (unlikely(IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev))) {
 61		pr_err("DEVFREQ: %s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__);
 62		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 63	}
 64	WARN(!mutex_is_locked(&devfreq_list_lock),
 65	     "devfreq_list_lock must be locked.");
 66
 67	list_for_each_entry(tmp_devfreq, &devfreq_list, node) {
 68		if (tmp_devfreq->dev.parent == dev)
 69			return tmp_devfreq;
 70	}
 71
 72	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
 73}
 74
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 75/**
 76 * update_devfreq() - Reevaluate the device and configure frequency.
 77 * @devfreq:	the devfreq instance.
 78 *
 79 * Note: Lock devfreq->lock before calling update_devfreq
 80 *	 This function is exported for governors.
 81 */
 82int update_devfreq(struct devfreq *devfreq)
 83{
 84	unsigned long freq;
 
 85	int err = 0;
 86	u32 flags = 0;
 87
 88	if (!mutex_is_locked(&devfreq->lock)) {
 89		WARN(true, "devfreq->lock must be locked by the caller.\n");
 90		return -EINVAL;
 91	}
 92
 
 
 
 93	/* Reevaluate the proper frequency */
 94	err = devfreq->governor->get_target_freq(devfreq, &freq);
 95	if (err)
 96		return err;
 97
 98	/*
 99	 * Adjust the freuqency with user freq and QoS.
100	 *
101	 * List from the highest proiority
102	 * max_freq (probably called by thermal when it's too hot)
103	 * min_freq
104	 */
 
 
105
106	if (devfreq->min_freq && freq < devfreq->min_freq) {
107		freq = devfreq->min_freq;
108		flags &= ~DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND; /* Use GLB */
109	}
110	if (devfreq->max_freq && freq > devfreq->max_freq) {
111		freq = devfreq->max_freq;
112		flags |= DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND; /* Use LUB */
113	}
114
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
115	err = devfreq->profile->target(devfreq->dev.parent, &freq, flags);
116	if (err)
 
 
117		return err;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
118
119	devfreq->previous_freq = freq;
120	return err;
121}
 
122
123/**
124 * devfreq_notifier_call() - Notify that the device frequency requirements
125 *			   has been changed out of devfreq framework.
126 * @nb		the notifier_block (supposed to be devfreq->nb)
127 * @type	not used
128 * @devp	not used
129 *
130 * Called by a notifier that uses devfreq->nb.
131 */
132static int devfreq_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long type,
133				 void *devp)
134{
135	struct devfreq *devfreq = container_of(nb, struct devfreq, nb);
136	int ret;
 
137
138	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
139	ret = update_devfreq(devfreq);
 
 
 
 
 
140	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
 
141
142	return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
143}
 
144
145/**
146 * _remove_devfreq() - Remove devfreq from the device.
147 * @devfreq:	the devfreq struct
148 * @skip:	skip calling device_unregister().
149 *
150 * Note that the caller should lock devfreq->lock before calling
151 * this. _remove_devfreq() will unlock it and free devfreq
152 * internally. devfreq_list_lock should be locked by the caller
153 * as well (not relased at return)
154 *
155 * Lock usage:
156 * devfreq->lock: locked before call.
157 *		  unlocked at return (and freed)
158 * devfreq_list_lock: locked before call.
159 *		      kept locked at return.
160 *		      if devfreq is centrally polled.
161 *
162 * Freed memory:
163 * devfreq
 
164 */
165static void _remove_devfreq(struct devfreq *devfreq, bool skip)
166{
167	if (!mutex_is_locked(&devfreq->lock)) {
168		WARN(true, "devfreq->lock must be locked by the caller.\n");
169		return;
170	}
171	if (!devfreq->governor->no_central_polling &&
172	    !mutex_is_locked(&devfreq_list_lock)) {
173		WARN(true, "devfreq_list_lock must be locked by the caller.\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
174		return;
175	}
176
177	if (devfreq->being_removed)
178		return;
 
 
 
 
179
180	devfreq->being_removed = true;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
181
182	if (devfreq->profile->exit)
183		devfreq->profile->exit(devfreq->dev.parent);
 
184
185	if (devfreq->governor->exit)
186		devfreq->governor->exit(devfreq);
187
188	if (!skip && get_device(&devfreq->dev)) {
189		device_unregister(&devfreq->dev);
190		put_device(&devfreq->dev);
191	}
192
193	if (!devfreq->governor->no_central_polling)
194		list_del(&devfreq->node);
 
195
 
196	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
197	mutex_destroy(&devfreq->lock);
198
199	kfree(devfreq);
200}
 
201
202/**
203 * devfreq_dev_release() - Callback for struct device to release the device.
204 * @dev:	the devfreq device
 
205 *
206 * This calls _remove_devfreq() if _remove_devfreq() is not called.
207 * Note that devfreq_dev_release() could be called by _remove_devfreq() as
208 * well as by others unregistering the device.
209 */
210static void devfreq_dev_release(struct device *dev)
211{
212	struct devfreq *devfreq = to_devfreq(dev);
213	bool central_polling = !devfreq->governor->no_central_polling;
214
215	/*
216	 * If devfreq_dev_release() was called by device_unregister() of
217	 * _remove_devfreq(), we cannot mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock) and
218	 * being_removed is already set. This also partially checks the case
219	 * where devfreq_dev_release() is called from a thread other than
220	 * the one called _remove_devfreq(); however, this case is
221	 * dealt completely with another following being_removed check.
222	 *
223	 * Because being_removed is never being
224	 * unset, we do not need to worry about race conditions on
225	 * being_removed.
226	 */
227	if (devfreq->being_removed)
228		return;
229
230	if (central_polling)
231		mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
232
233	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
 
 
 
 
 
234
235	/*
236	 * Check being_removed flag again for the case where
237	 * devfreq_dev_release() was called in a thread other than the one
238	 * possibly called _remove_devfreq().
239	 */
240	if (devfreq->being_removed) {
241		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
242		goto out;
243	}
244
245	/* devfreq->lock is unlocked and removed in _removed_devfreq() */
246	_remove_devfreq(devfreq, true);
247
 
 
 
 
 
 
248out:
249	if (central_polling)
250		mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
251}
 
252
253/**
254 * devfreq_monitor() - Periodically poll devfreq objects.
255 * @work: the work struct used to run devfreq_monitor periodically.
 
 
 
256 *
 
257 */
258static void devfreq_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
 
259{
260	static unsigned long last_polled_at;
261	struct devfreq *devfreq, *tmp;
262	int error;
263	unsigned long jiffies_passed;
264	unsigned long next_jiffies = ULONG_MAX, now = jiffies;
265	struct device *dev;
266
267	/* Initially last_polled_at = 0, polling every device at bootup */
268	jiffies_passed = now - last_polled_at;
269	last_polled_at = now;
270	if (jiffies_passed == 0)
271		jiffies_passed = 1;
272
273	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
274	list_for_each_entry_safe(devfreq, tmp, &devfreq_list, node) {
275		mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
276		dev = devfreq->dev.parent;
 
277
278		/* Do not remove tmp for a while */
279		wait_remove_device = tmp;
 
 
 
280
281		if (devfreq->governor->no_central_polling ||
282		    devfreq->next_polling == 0) {
283			mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
284			continue;
285		}
286		mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
287
288		/*
289		 * Reduce more next_polling if devfreq_wq took an extra
290		 * delay. (i.e., CPU has been idled.)
291		 */
292		if (devfreq->next_polling <= jiffies_passed) {
293			error = update_devfreq(devfreq);
294
295			/* Remove a devfreq with an error. */
296			if (error && error != -EAGAIN) {
297
298				dev_err(dev, "Due to update_devfreq error(%d), devfreq(%s) is removed from the device\n",
299					error, devfreq->governor->name);
300
301				/*
302				 * Unlock devfreq before locking the list
303				 * in order to avoid deadlock with
304				 * find_device_devfreq or others
305				 */
306				mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
307				mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
308				/* Check if devfreq is already removed */
309				if (IS_ERR(find_device_devfreq(dev)))
310					continue;
311				mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
312				/* This unlocks devfreq->lock and free it */
313				_remove_devfreq(devfreq, false);
314				continue;
315			}
316			devfreq->next_polling = devfreq->polling_jiffies;
317		} else {
318			devfreq->next_polling -= jiffies_passed;
319		}
320
321		if (devfreq->next_polling)
322			next_jiffies = (next_jiffies > devfreq->next_polling) ?
323					devfreq->next_polling : next_jiffies;
 
 
 
 
 
 
324
325		mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
326		mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 
 
 
327	}
328	wait_remove_device = NULL;
329	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
330
331	if (next_jiffies > 0 && next_jiffies < ULONG_MAX) {
332		polling = true;
333		queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq_work, next_jiffies);
334	} else {
335		polling = false;
336	}
 
 
 
337}
338
339/**
340 * devfreq_add_device() - Add devfreq feature to the device
341 * @dev:	the device to add devfreq feature.
342 * @profile:	device-specific profile to run devfreq.
343 * @governor:	the policy to choose frequency.
344 * @data:	private data for the governor. The devfreq framework does not
345 *		touch this value.
346 */
347struct devfreq *devfreq_add_device(struct device *dev,
348				   struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile,
349				   const struct devfreq_governor *governor,
350				   void *data)
351{
352	struct devfreq *devfreq;
 
 
353	int err = 0;
354
355	if (!dev || !profile || !governor) {
356		dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid parameters.\n", __func__);
357		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
358	}
359
360
361	if (!governor->no_central_polling) {
362		mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
363		devfreq = find_device_devfreq(dev);
364		mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
365		if (!IS_ERR(devfreq)) {
366			dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to create devfreq for the device. It already has one.\n", __func__);
367			err = -EINVAL;
368			goto err_out;
369		}
370	}
371
372	devfreq = kzalloc(sizeof(struct devfreq), GFP_KERNEL);
373	if (!devfreq) {
374		dev_err(dev, "%s: Unable to create devfreq for the device\n",
375			__func__);
376		err = -ENOMEM;
377		goto err_out;
378	}
379
380	mutex_init(&devfreq->lock);
381	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
382	devfreq->dev.parent = dev;
383	devfreq->dev.class = devfreq_class;
384	devfreq->dev.release = devfreq_dev_release;
385	devfreq->profile = profile;
386	devfreq->governor = governor;
387	devfreq->previous_freq = profile->initial_freq;
 
388	devfreq->data = data;
389	devfreq->next_polling = devfreq->polling_jiffies
390			      = msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq->profile->polling_ms);
391	devfreq->nb.notifier_call = devfreq_notifier_call;
392
393	dev_set_name(&devfreq->dev, dev_name(dev));
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
394	err = device_register(&devfreq->dev);
395	if (err) {
396		put_device(&devfreq->dev);
397		goto err_dev;
398	}
399
400	if (governor->init)
401		err = governor->init(devfreq);
402	if (err)
403		goto err_init;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
404
405	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
406
407	if (governor->no_central_polling)
408		goto out;
409
410	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 
411
412	list_add(&devfreq->node, &devfreq_list);
 
 
 
 
 
 
413
414	if (devfreq_wq && devfreq->next_polling && !polling) {
415		polling = true;
416		queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq_work,
417				   devfreq->next_polling);
 
 
 
418	}
419	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
420out:
421	return devfreq;
422
423err_init:
 
 
 
424	device_unregister(&devfreq->dev);
425err_dev:
426	mutex_unlock(&devfreq->lock);
427	kfree(devfreq);
428err_out:
429	return ERR_PTR(err);
430}
 
431
432/**
433 * devfreq_remove_device() - Remove devfreq feature from a device.
434 * @devfreq	the devfreq instance to be removed
 
 
435 */
436int devfreq_remove_device(struct devfreq *devfreq)
437{
438	bool central_polling;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
439
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
440	if (!devfreq)
441		return -EINVAL;
442
443	central_polling = !devfreq->governor->no_central_polling;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
444
445	if (central_polling) {
446		mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
447		while (wait_remove_device == devfreq) {
448			mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
449			schedule();
450			mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
451		}
452	}
453
454	mutex_lock(&devfreq->lock);
455	_remove_devfreq(devfreq, false); /* it unlocks devfreq->lock */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
456
457	if (central_polling)
458		mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
 
459
460	return 0;
461}
 
462
463static ssize_t show_governor(struct device *dev,
464			     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
465{
 
 
 
466	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", to_devfreq(dev)->governor->name);
467}
468
469static ssize_t show_freq(struct device *dev,
470			 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
471{
472	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", to_devfreq(dev)->previous_freq);
473}
 
474
475static ssize_t show_polling_interval(struct device *dev,
476				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
477{
478	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", to_devfreq(dev)->profile->polling_ms);
479}
480
481static ssize_t store_polling_interval(struct device *dev,
482				      struct device_attribute *attr,
483				      const char *buf, size_t count)
484{
485	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
486	unsigned int value;
487	int ret;
488
 
 
 
489	ret = sscanf(buf, "%u", &value);
490	if (ret != 1)
491		goto out;
492
493	mutex_lock(&df->lock);
494	df->profile->polling_ms = value;
495	df->next_polling = df->polling_jiffies
496			 = msecs_to_jiffies(value);
497	mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
498
 
499	ret = count;
500
501	if (df->governor->no_central_polling)
502		goto out;
503
504	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
505	if (df->next_polling > 0 && !polling) {
506		polling = true;
507		queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq, &devfreq_work,
508				   df->next_polling);
509	}
510	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
511out:
512	return ret;
513}
 
514
515static ssize_t show_central_polling(struct device *dev,
516				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
517{
518	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
519		       !to_devfreq(dev)->governor->no_central_polling);
520}
521
522static ssize_t store_min_freq(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
523			      const char *buf, size_t count)
524{
525	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
526	unsigned long value;
527	int ret;
528	unsigned long max;
529
530	ret = sscanf(buf, "%lu", &value);
531	if (ret != 1)
532		goto out;
533
534	mutex_lock(&df->lock);
535	max = df->max_freq;
536	if (value && max && value > max) {
537		ret = -EINVAL;
538		goto unlock;
539	}
540
541	df->min_freq = value;
542	update_devfreq(df);
543	ret = count;
544unlock:
545	mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
546out:
547	return ret;
548}
549
550static ssize_t show_min_freq(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
551			     char *buf)
552{
553	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", to_devfreq(dev)->min_freq);
 
 
554}
555
556static ssize_t store_max_freq(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
557			      const char *buf, size_t count)
558{
559	struct devfreq *df = to_devfreq(dev);
560	unsigned long value;
561	int ret;
562	unsigned long min;
563
564	ret = sscanf(buf, "%lu", &value);
565	if (ret != 1)
566		goto out;
567
568	mutex_lock(&df->lock);
569	min = df->min_freq;
570	if (value && min && value < min) {
571		ret = -EINVAL;
572		goto unlock;
573	}
574
575	df->max_freq = value;
576	update_devfreq(df);
577	ret = count;
578unlock:
579	mutex_unlock(&df->lock);
580out:
581	return ret;
582}
 
583
584static ssize_t show_max_freq(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
585			     char *buf)
586{
587	return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", to_devfreq(dev)->max_freq);
 
 
588}
 
589
590static struct device_attribute devfreq_attrs[] = {
591	__ATTR(governor, S_IRUGO, show_governor, NULL),
592	__ATTR(cur_freq, S_IRUGO, show_freq, NULL),
593	__ATTR(central_polling, S_IRUGO, show_central_polling, NULL),
594	__ATTR(polling_interval, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_polling_interval,
595	       store_polling_interval),
596	__ATTR(min_freq, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_min_freq, store_min_freq),
597	__ATTR(max_freq, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_max_freq, store_max_freq),
598	{ },
599};
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
600
601/**
602 * devfreq_start_polling() - Initialize data structure for devfreq framework and
603 *			   start polling registered devfreq devices.
604 */
605static int __init devfreq_start_polling(void)
606{
607	mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock);
608	polling = false;
609	devfreq_wq = create_freezable_workqueue("devfreq_wq");
610	INIT_DELAYED_WORK_DEFERRABLE(&devfreq_work, devfreq_monitor);
611	mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock);
612
613	devfreq_monitor(&devfreq_work.work);
614	return 0;
615}
616late_initcall(devfreq_start_polling);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
617
618static int __init devfreq_init(void)
619{
620	devfreq_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "devfreq");
621	if (IS_ERR(devfreq_class)) {
622		pr_err("%s: couldn't create class\n", __FILE__);
623		return PTR_ERR(devfreq_class);
624	}
625	devfreq_class->dev_attrs = devfreq_attrs;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
626	return 0;
627}
628subsys_initcall(devfreq_init);
629
630static void __exit devfreq_exit(void)
631{
632	class_destroy(devfreq_class);
633}
634module_exit(devfreq_exit);
635
636/*
637 * The followings are helper functions for devfreq user device drivers with
638 * OPP framework.
639 */
640
641/**
642 * devfreq_recommended_opp() - Helper function to get proper OPP for the
643 *			     freq value given to target callback.
644 * @dev		The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
645 * @freq	The frequency given to target function
646 * @flags	Flags handed from devfreq framework.
647 *
 
 
648 */
649struct opp *devfreq_recommended_opp(struct device *dev, unsigned long *freq,
650				    u32 flags)
 
651{
652	struct opp *opp;
653
654	if (flags & DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND) {
655		/* The freq is an upper bound. opp should be lower */
656		opp = opp_find_freq_floor(dev, freq);
657
658		/* If not available, use the closest opp */
659		if (opp == ERR_PTR(-ENODEV))
660			opp = opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, freq);
661	} else {
662		/* The freq is an lower bound. opp should be higher */
663		opp = opp_find_freq_ceil(dev, freq);
664
665		/* If not available, use the closest opp */
666		if (opp == ERR_PTR(-ENODEV))
667			opp = opp_find_freq_floor(dev, freq);
668	}
669
670	return opp;
671}
 
672
673/**
674 * devfreq_register_opp_notifier() - Helper function to get devfreq notified
675 *				   for any changes in the OPP availability
676 *				   changes
677 * @dev		The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
678 * @devfreq	The devfreq object.
679 */
680int devfreq_register_opp_notifier(struct device *dev, struct devfreq *devfreq)
681{
682	struct srcu_notifier_head *nh = opp_get_notifier(dev);
683
684	if (IS_ERR(nh))
685		return PTR_ERR(nh);
686	return srcu_notifier_chain_register(nh, &devfreq->nb);
687}
 
688
689/**
690 * devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier() - Helper function to stop getting devfreq
691 *				     notified for any changes in the OPP
692 *				     availability changes anymore.
693 * @dev		The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
694 * @devfreq	The devfreq object.
695 *
696 * At exit() callback of devfreq_dev_profile, this must be included if
697 * devfreq_recommended_opp is used.
698 */
699int devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(struct device *dev, struct devfreq *devfreq)
700{
701	struct srcu_notifier_head *nh = opp_get_notifier(dev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
702
703	if (IS_ERR(nh))
704		return PTR_ERR(nh);
705	return srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(nh, &devfreq->nb);
706}
707
708MODULE_AUTHOR("MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>");
709MODULE_DESCRIPTION("devfreq class support");
710MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");