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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
3 * Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
4 *
5 * Generic memory allocators
6 *
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
21 *
22 */
23
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25#include <linux/mm.h>
26#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
27#include <linux/genalloc.h>
28#include <sound/memalloc.h>
29
30/*
31 *
32 * Generic memory allocators
33 *
34 */
35
36/**
37 * snd_malloc_pages - allocate pages with the given size
38 * @size: the size to allocate in bytes
39 * @gfp_flags: the allocation conditions, GFP_XXX
40 *
41 * Allocates the physically contiguous pages with the given size.
42 *
43 * Return: The pointer of the buffer, or %NULL if no enough memory.
44 */
45void *snd_malloc_pages(size_t size, gfp_t gfp_flags)
46{
47 int pg;
48
49 if (WARN_ON(!size))
50 return NULL;
51 if (WARN_ON(!gfp_flags))
52 return NULL;
53 gfp_flags |= __GFP_COMP; /* compound page lets parts be mapped */
54 pg = get_order(size);
55 return (void *) __get_free_pages(gfp_flags, pg);
56}
57EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_malloc_pages);
58
59/**
60 * snd_free_pages - release the pages
61 * @ptr: the buffer pointer to release
62 * @size: the allocated buffer size
63 *
64 * Releases the buffer allocated via snd_malloc_pages().
65 */
66void snd_free_pages(void *ptr, size_t size)
67{
68 int pg;
69
70 if (ptr == NULL)
71 return;
72 pg = get_order(size);
73 free_pages((unsigned long) ptr, pg);
74}
75EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_free_pages);
76
77/*
78 *
79 * Bus-specific memory allocators
80 *
81 */
82
83#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
84/* allocate the coherent DMA pages */
85static void *snd_malloc_dev_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma)
86{
87 int pg;
88 gfp_t gfp_flags;
89
90 if (WARN_ON(!dma))
91 return NULL;
92 pg = get_order(size);
93 gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL
94 | __GFP_COMP /* compound page lets parts be mapped */
95 | __GFP_NORETRY /* don't trigger OOM-killer */
96 | __GFP_NOWARN; /* no stack trace print - this call is non-critical */
97 return dma_alloc_coherent(dev, PAGE_SIZE << pg, dma, gfp_flags);
98}
99
100/* free the coherent DMA pages */
101static void snd_free_dev_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *ptr,
102 dma_addr_t dma)
103{
104 int pg;
105
106 if (ptr == NULL)
107 return;
108 pg = get_order(size);
109 dma_free_coherent(dev, PAGE_SIZE << pg, ptr, dma);
110}
111
112#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
113/**
114 * snd_malloc_dev_iram - allocate memory from on-chip internal ram
115 * @dmab: buffer allocation record to store the allocated data
116 * @size: number of bytes to allocate from the iram
117 *
118 * This function requires iram phandle provided via of_node
119 */
120static void snd_malloc_dev_iram(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab, size_t size)
121{
122 struct device *dev = dmab->dev.dev;
123 struct gen_pool *pool = NULL;
124
125 dmab->area = NULL;
126 dmab->addr = 0;
127
128 if (dev->of_node)
129 pool = of_gen_pool_get(dev->of_node, "iram", 0);
130
131 if (!pool)
132 return;
133
134 /* Assign the pool into private_data field */
135 dmab->private_data = pool;
136
137 dmab->area = gen_pool_dma_alloc(pool, size, &dmab->addr);
138}
139
140/**
141 * snd_free_dev_iram - free allocated specific memory from on-chip internal ram
142 * @dmab: buffer allocation record to store the allocated data
143 */
144static void snd_free_dev_iram(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
145{
146 struct gen_pool *pool = dmab->private_data;
147
148 if (pool && dmab->area)
149 gen_pool_free(pool, (unsigned long)dmab->area, dmab->bytes);
150}
151#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR */
152#endif /* CONFIG_HAS_DMA */
153
154/*
155 *
156 * ALSA generic memory management
157 *
158 */
159
160
161/**
162 * snd_dma_alloc_pages - allocate the buffer area according to the given type
163 * @type: the DMA buffer type
164 * @device: the device pointer
165 * @size: the buffer size to allocate
166 * @dmab: buffer allocation record to store the allocated data
167 *
168 * Calls the memory-allocator function for the corresponding
169 * buffer type.
170 *
171 * Return: Zero if the buffer with the given size is allocated successfully,
172 * otherwise a negative value on error.
173 */
174int snd_dma_alloc_pages(int type, struct device *device, size_t size,
175 struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
176{
177 if (WARN_ON(!size))
178 return -ENXIO;
179 if (WARN_ON(!dmab))
180 return -ENXIO;
181
182 dmab->dev.type = type;
183 dmab->dev.dev = device;
184 dmab->bytes = 0;
185 switch (type) {
186 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS:
187 dmab->area = snd_malloc_pages(size,
188 (__force gfp_t)(unsigned long)device);
189 dmab->addr = 0;
190 break;
191#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
192#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
193 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_IRAM:
194 snd_malloc_dev_iram(dmab, size);
195 if (dmab->area)
196 break;
197 /* Internal memory might have limited size and no enough space,
198 * so if we fail to malloc, try to fetch memory traditionally.
199 */
200 dmab->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
201#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR */
202 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV:
203 dmab->area = snd_malloc_dev_pages(device, size, &dmab->addr);
204 break;
205#endif
206#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
207 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG:
208 snd_malloc_sgbuf_pages(device, size, dmab, NULL);
209 break;
210#endif
211 default:
212 pr_err("snd-malloc: invalid device type %d\n", type);
213 dmab->area = NULL;
214 dmab->addr = 0;
215 return -ENXIO;
216 }
217 if (! dmab->area)
218 return -ENOMEM;
219 dmab->bytes = size;
220 return 0;
221}
222EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_dma_alloc_pages);
223
224/**
225 * snd_dma_alloc_pages_fallback - allocate the buffer area according to the given type with fallback
226 * @type: the DMA buffer type
227 * @device: the device pointer
228 * @size: the buffer size to allocate
229 * @dmab: buffer allocation record to store the allocated data
230 *
231 * Calls the memory-allocator function for the corresponding
232 * buffer type. When no space is left, this function reduces the size and
233 * tries to allocate again. The size actually allocated is stored in
234 * res_size argument.
235 *
236 * Return: Zero if the buffer with the given size is allocated successfully,
237 * otherwise a negative value on error.
238 */
239int snd_dma_alloc_pages_fallback(int type, struct device *device, size_t size,
240 struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
241{
242 int err;
243
244 while ((err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(type, device, size, dmab)) < 0) {
245 size_t aligned_size;
246 if (err != -ENOMEM)
247 return err;
248 if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
249 return -ENOMEM;
250 aligned_size = PAGE_SIZE << get_order(size);
251 if (size != aligned_size)
252 size = aligned_size;
253 else
254 size >>= 1;
255 }
256 if (! dmab->area)
257 return -ENOMEM;
258 return 0;
259}
260EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_dma_alloc_pages_fallback);
261
262
263/**
264 * snd_dma_free_pages - release the allocated buffer
265 * @dmab: the buffer allocation record to release
266 *
267 * Releases the allocated buffer via snd_dma_alloc_pages().
268 */
269void snd_dma_free_pages(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
270{
271 switch (dmab->dev.type) {
272 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS:
273 snd_free_pages(dmab->area, dmab->bytes);
274 break;
275#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
276#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
277 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_IRAM:
278 snd_free_dev_iram(dmab);
279 break;
280#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR */
281 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV:
282 snd_free_dev_pages(dmab->dev.dev, dmab->bytes, dmab->area, dmab->addr);
283 break;
284#endif
285#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
286 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG:
287 snd_free_sgbuf_pages(dmab);
288 break;
289#endif
290 default:
291 pr_err("snd-malloc: invalid device type %d\n", dmab->dev.type);
292 }
293}
294EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_dma_free_pages);
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
3 * Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
4 *
5 * Generic memory allocators
6 *
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
21 *
22 */
23
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25#include <linux/mm.h>
26#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
27#include <linux/genalloc.h>
28#include <sound/memalloc.h>
29
30/*
31 *
32 * Generic memory allocators
33 *
34 */
35
36/**
37 * snd_malloc_pages - allocate pages with the given size
38 * @size: the size to allocate in bytes
39 * @gfp_flags: the allocation conditions, GFP_XXX
40 *
41 * Allocates the physically contiguous pages with the given size.
42 *
43 * Return: The pointer of the buffer, or %NULL if no enough memory.
44 */
45void *snd_malloc_pages(size_t size, gfp_t gfp_flags)
46{
47 int pg;
48
49 if (WARN_ON(!size))
50 return NULL;
51 if (WARN_ON(!gfp_flags))
52 return NULL;
53 gfp_flags |= __GFP_COMP; /* compound page lets parts be mapped */
54 pg = get_order(size);
55 return (void *) __get_free_pages(gfp_flags, pg);
56}
57
58/**
59 * snd_free_pages - release the pages
60 * @ptr: the buffer pointer to release
61 * @size: the allocated buffer size
62 *
63 * Releases the buffer allocated via snd_malloc_pages().
64 */
65void snd_free_pages(void *ptr, size_t size)
66{
67 int pg;
68
69 if (ptr == NULL)
70 return;
71 pg = get_order(size);
72 free_pages((unsigned long) ptr, pg);
73}
74
75/*
76 *
77 * Bus-specific memory allocators
78 *
79 */
80
81#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
82/* allocate the coherent DMA pages */
83static void *snd_malloc_dev_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma)
84{
85 int pg;
86 gfp_t gfp_flags;
87
88 if (WARN_ON(!dma))
89 return NULL;
90 pg = get_order(size);
91 gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL
92 | __GFP_COMP /* compound page lets parts be mapped */
93 | __GFP_NORETRY /* don't trigger OOM-killer */
94 | __GFP_NOWARN; /* no stack trace print - this call is non-critical */
95 return dma_alloc_coherent(dev, PAGE_SIZE << pg, dma, gfp_flags);
96}
97
98/* free the coherent DMA pages */
99static void snd_free_dev_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *ptr,
100 dma_addr_t dma)
101{
102 int pg;
103
104 if (ptr == NULL)
105 return;
106 pg = get_order(size);
107 dma_free_coherent(dev, PAGE_SIZE << pg, ptr, dma);
108}
109
110#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
111/**
112 * snd_malloc_dev_iram - allocate memory from on-chip internal ram
113 * @dmab: buffer allocation record to store the allocated data
114 * @size: number of bytes to allocate from the iram
115 *
116 * This function requires iram phandle provided via of_node
117 */
118static void snd_malloc_dev_iram(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab, size_t size)
119{
120 struct device *dev = dmab->dev.dev;
121 struct gen_pool *pool = NULL;
122
123 dmab->area = NULL;
124 dmab->addr = 0;
125
126 if (dev->of_node)
127 pool = of_get_named_gen_pool(dev->of_node, "iram", 0);
128
129 if (!pool)
130 return;
131
132 /* Assign the pool into private_data field */
133 dmab->private_data = pool;
134
135 dmab->area = gen_pool_dma_alloc(pool, size, &dmab->addr);
136}
137
138/**
139 * snd_free_dev_iram - free allocated specific memory from on-chip internal ram
140 * @dmab: buffer allocation record to store the allocated data
141 */
142static void snd_free_dev_iram(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
143{
144 struct gen_pool *pool = dmab->private_data;
145
146 if (pool && dmab->area)
147 gen_pool_free(pool, (unsigned long)dmab->area, dmab->bytes);
148}
149#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR */
150#endif /* CONFIG_HAS_DMA */
151
152/*
153 *
154 * ALSA generic memory management
155 *
156 */
157
158
159/**
160 * snd_dma_alloc_pages - allocate the buffer area according to the given type
161 * @type: the DMA buffer type
162 * @device: the device pointer
163 * @size: the buffer size to allocate
164 * @dmab: buffer allocation record to store the allocated data
165 *
166 * Calls the memory-allocator function for the corresponding
167 * buffer type.
168 *
169 * Return: Zero if the buffer with the given size is allocated successfully,
170 * otherwise a negative value on error.
171 */
172int snd_dma_alloc_pages(int type, struct device *device, size_t size,
173 struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
174{
175 if (WARN_ON(!size))
176 return -ENXIO;
177 if (WARN_ON(!dmab))
178 return -ENXIO;
179
180 dmab->dev.type = type;
181 dmab->dev.dev = device;
182 dmab->bytes = 0;
183 switch (type) {
184 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS:
185 dmab->area = snd_malloc_pages(size,
186 (__force gfp_t)(unsigned long)device);
187 dmab->addr = 0;
188 break;
189#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
190#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
191 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_IRAM:
192 snd_malloc_dev_iram(dmab, size);
193 if (dmab->area)
194 break;
195 /* Internal memory might have limited size and no enough space,
196 * so if we fail to malloc, try to fetch memory traditionally.
197 */
198 dmab->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
199#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR */
200 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV:
201 dmab->area = snd_malloc_dev_pages(device, size, &dmab->addr);
202 break;
203#endif
204#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
205 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG:
206 snd_malloc_sgbuf_pages(device, size, dmab, NULL);
207 break;
208#endif
209 default:
210 pr_err("snd-malloc: invalid device type %d\n", type);
211 dmab->area = NULL;
212 dmab->addr = 0;
213 return -ENXIO;
214 }
215 if (! dmab->area)
216 return -ENOMEM;
217 dmab->bytes = size;
218 return 0;
219}
220
221/**
222 * snd_dma_alloc_pages_fallback - allocate the buffer area according to the given type with fallback
223 * @type: the DMA buffer type
224 * @device: the device pointer
225 * @size: the buffer size to allocate
226 * @dmab: buffer allocation record to store the allocated data
227 *
228 * Calls the memory-allocator function for the corresponding
229 * buffer type. When no space is left, this function reduces the size and
230 * tries to allocate again. The size actually allocated is stored in
231 * res_size argument.
232 *
233 * Return: Zero if the buffer with the given size is allocated successfully,
234 * otherwise a negative value on error.
235 */
236int snd_dma_alloc_pages_fallback(int type, struct device *device, size_t size,
237 struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
238{
239 int err;
240
241 while ((err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(type, device, size, dmab)) < 0) {
242 size_t aligned_size;
243 if (err != -ENOMEM)
244 return err;
245 if (size <= PAGE_SIZE)
246 return -ENOMEM;
247 aligned_size = PAGE_SIZE << get_order(size);
248 if (size != aligned_size)
249 size = aligned_size;
250 else
251 size >>= 1;
252 }
253 if (! dmab->area)
254 return -ENOMEM;
255 return 0;
256}
257
258
259/**
260 * snd_dma_free_pages - release the allocated buffer
261 * @dmab: the buffer allocation record to release
262 *
263 * Releases the allocated buffer via snd_dma_alloc_pages().
264 */
265void snd_dma_free_pages(struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab)
266{
267 switch (dmab->dev.type) {
268 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS:
269 snd_free_pages(dmab->area, dmab->bytes);
270 break;
271#ifdef CONFIG_HAS_DMA
272#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
273 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_IRAM:
274 snd_free_dev_iram(dmab);
275 break;
276#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR */
277 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV:
278 snd_free_dev_pages(dmab->dev.dev, dmab->bytes, dmab->area, dmab->addr);
279 break;
280#endif
281#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
282 case SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG:
283 snd_free_sgbuf_pages(dmab);
284 break;
285#endif
286 default:
287 pr_err("snd-malloc: invalid device type %d\n", dmab->dev.type);
288 }
289}
290
291/*
292 * exports
293 */
294EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_dma_alloc_pages);
295EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_dma_alloc_pages_fallback);
296EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_dma_free_pages);
297
298EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_malloc_pages);
299EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_free_pages);