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v4.17
   1/*****************************************************************************/
   2
   3/*
   4 *	baycom_epp.c  -- baycom epp radio modem driver.
   5 *
   6 *	Copyright (C) 1998-2000
   7 *          Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
   8 *
   9 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12 *	(at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 *	GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 *	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21 *	Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  22 *
  23 *  Please note that the GPL allows you to use the driver, NOT the radio.
  24 *  In order to use the radio, you need a license from the communications
  25 *  authority of your country.
  26 *
  27 *
  28 *  History:
  29 *   0.1  xx.xx.1998  Initial version by Matthias Welwarsky (dg2fef)
  30 *   0.2  21.04.1998  Massive rework by Thomas Sailer
  31 *                    Integrated FPGA EPP modem configuration routines
  32 *   0.3  11.05.1998  Took FPGA config out and moved it into a separate program
  33 *   0.4  26.07.1999  Adapted to new lowlevel parport driver interface
  34 *   0.5  03.08.1999  adapt to Linus' new __setup/__initcall
  35 *                    removed some pre-2.2 kernel compatibility cruft
  36 *   0.6  10.08.1999  Check if parport can do SPP and is safe to access during interrupt contexts
  37 *   0.7  12.02.2000  adapted to softnet driver interface
  38 *
  39 */
  40
  41/*****************************************************************************/
  42
  43#include <linux/crc-ccitt.h>
  44#include <linux/module.h>
  45#include <linux/kernel.h>
  46#include <linux/init.h>
  47#include <linux/sched.h>
  48#include <linux/string.h>
  49#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  50#include <linux/fs.h>
  51#include <linux/parport.h>
  52#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  53#include <linux/hdlcdrv.h>
  54#include <linux/baycom.h>
  55#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  56#include <linux/random.h>
  57#include <net/ax25.h> 
  58#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  59
  60/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  61
  62#define BAYCOM_DEBUG
  63#define BAYCOM_MAGIC 19730510
  64
  65/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  66
  67static const char paranoia_str[] = KERN_ERR 
  68	"baycom_epp: bad magic number for hdlcdrv_state struct in routine %s\n";
  69
  70static const char bc_drvname[] = "baycom_epp";
  71static const char bc_drvinfo[] = KERN_INFO "baycom_epp: (C) 1998-2000 Thomas Sailer, HB9JNX/AE4WA\n"
  72"baycom_epp: version 0.7\n";
  73
  74/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  75
  76#define NR_PORTS 4
  77
  78static struct net_device *baycom_device[NR_PORTS];
  79
  80/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  81
  82/* EPP status register */
  83#define EPP_DCDBIT      0x80
  84#define EPP_PTTBIT      0x08
  85#define EPP_NREF        0x01
  86#define EPP_NRAEF       0x02
  87#define EPP_NRHF        0x04
  88#define EPP_NTHF        0x20
  89#define EPP_NTAEF       0x10
  90#define EPP_NTEF        EPP_PTTBIT
  91
  92/* EPP control register */
  93#define EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE 0x10
  94#define EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE 0x08
  95#define EPP_MODEM_ENABLE   0x20
  96#define EPP_LEDS           0xC0
  97#define EPP_IRQ_ENABLE     0x10
  98
  99/* LPT registers */
 100#define LPTREG_ECONTROL       0x402
 101#define LPTREG_CONFIGB        0x401
 102#define LPTREG_CONFIGA        0x400
 103#define LPTREG_EPPDATA        0x004
 104#define LPTREG_EPPADDR        0x003
 105#define LPTREG_CONTROL        0x002
 106#define LPTREG_STATUS         0x001
 107#define LPTREG_DATA           0x000
 108
 109/* LPT control register */
 110#define LPTCTRL_PROGRAM       0x04   /* 0 to reprogram */
 111#define LPTCTRL_WRITE         0x01
 112#define LPTCTRL_ADDRSTB       0x08
 113#define LPTCTRL_DATASTB       0x02
 114#define LPTCTRL_INTEN         0x10
 115
 116/* LPT status register */
 117#define LPTSTAT_SHIFT_NINTR   6
 118#define LPTSTAT_WAIT          0x80
 119#define LPTSTAT_NINTR         (1<<LPTSTAT_SHIFT_NINTR)
 120#define LPTSTAT_PE            0x20
 121#define LPTSTAT_DONE          0x10
 122#define LPTSTAT_NERROR        0x08
 123#define LPTSTAT_EPPTIMEOUT    0x01
 124
 125/* LPT data register */
 126#define LPTDATA_SHIFT_TDI     0
 127#define LPTDATA_SHIFT_TMS     2
 128#define LPTDATA_TDI           (1<<LPTDATA_SHIFT_TDI)
 129#define LPTDATA_TCK           0x02
 130#define LPTDATA_TMS           (1<<LPTDATA_SHIFT_TMS)
 131#define LPTDATA_INITBIAS      0x80
 132
 133
 134/* EPP modem config/status bits */
 135#define EPP_DCDBIT            0x80
 136#define EPP_PTTBIT            0x08
 137#define EPP_RXEBIT            0x01
 138#define EPP_RXAEBIT           0x02
 139#define EPP_RXHFULL           0x04
 140
 141#define EPP_NTHF              0x20
 142#define EPP_NTAEF             0x10
 143#define EPP_NTEF              EPP_PTTBIT
 144
 145#define EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE    0x10
 146#define EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE    0x08
 147#define EPP_MODEM_ENABLE      0x20
 148#define EPP_LEDS              0xC0
 149#define EPP_IRQ_ENABLE        0x10
 150
 151/* Xilinx 4k JTAG instructions */
 152#define XC4K_IRLENGTH   3
 153#define XC4K_EXTEST     0
 154#define XC4K_PRELOAD    1
 155#define XC4K_CONFIGURE  5
 156#define XC4K_BYPASS     7
 157
 158#define EPP_CONVENTIONAL  0
 159#define EPP_FPGA          1
 160#define EPP_FPGAEXTSTATUS 2
 161
 162#define TXBUFFER_SIZE     ((HDLCDRV_MAXFLEN*6/5)+8)
 163
 164/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 165/*
 166 * Information that need to be kept for each board.
 167 */
 168
 169struct baycom_state {
 170	int magic;
 171
 172        struct pardevice *pdev;
 173	struct net_device *dev;
 174	unsigned int work_running;
 175	struct delayed_work run_work;
 176	unsigned int modem;
 177	unsigned int bitrate;
 178	unsigned char stat;
 179
 180	struct {
 181		unsigned int intclk;
 182		unsigned int fclk;
 183		unsigned int bps;
 184		unsigned int extmodem;
 185		unsigned int loopback;
 186	} cfg;
 187
 188        struct hdlcdrv_channel_params ch_params;
 189
 190        struct {
 191		unsigned int bitbuf, bitstream, numbits, state;
 192		unsigned char *bufptr;
 193		int bufcnt;
 194		unsigned char buf[TXBUFFER_SIZE];
 195        } hdlcrx;
 196
 197        struct {
 198		int calibrate;
 199                int slotcnt;
 200		int flags;
 201		enum { tx_idle = 0, tx_keyup, tx_data, tx_tail } state;
 202		unsigned char *bufptr;
 203		int bufcnt;
 204		unsigned char buf[TXBUFFER_SIZE];
 205        } hdlctx;
 206
 207	unsigned int ptt_keyed;
 208	struct sk_buff *skb;  /* next transmit packet  */
 209
 210#ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
 211	struct debug_vals {
 212		unsigned long last_jiffies;
 213		unsigned cur_intcnt;
 214		unsigned last_intcnt;
 215		int cur_pllcorr;
 216		int last_pllcorr;
 217		unsigned int mod_cycles;
 218		unsigned int demod_cycles;
 219	} debug_vals;
 220#endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
 221};
 222
 223/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 224
 225#define KISS_VERBOSE
 226
 227/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 228
 229#define PARAM_TXDELAY   1
 230#define PARAM_PERSIST   2
 231#define PARAM_SLOTTIME  3
 232#define PARAM_TXTAIL    4
 233#define PARAM_FULLDUP   5
 234#define PARAM_HARDWARE  6
 235#define PARAM_RETURN    255
 236
 237/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 238/*
 239 * the CRC routines are stolen from WAMPES
 240 * by Dieter Deyke
 241 */
 242
 243
 244/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 245
 246#if 0
 247static inline void append_crc_ccitt(unsigned char *buffer, int len)
 248{
 249 	unsigned int crc = 0xffff;
 250
 251	for (;len>0;len--)
 252		crc = (crc >> 8) ^ crc_ccitt_table[(crc ^ *buffer++) & 0xff];
 253	crc ^= 0xffff;
 254	*buffer++ = crc;
 255	*buffer++ = crc >> 8;
 256}
 257#endif
 258
 259/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 260
 261static inline int check_crc_ccitt(const unsigned char *buf, int cnt)
 262{
 263	return (crc_ccitt(0xffff, buf, cnt) & 0xffff) == 0xf0b8;
 264}
 265
 266/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 267
 268static inline int calc_crc_ccitt(const unsigned char *buf, int cnt)
 269{
 270	return (crc_ccitt(0xffff, buf, cnt) ^ 0xffff) & 0xffff;
 271}
 272
 273/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 274
 275#define tenms_to_flags(bc,tenms) ((tenms * bc->bitrate) / 800)
 276
 277/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 278
 279static inline void baycom_int_freq(struct baycom_state *bc)
 280{
 281#ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
 282	unsigned long cur_jiffies = jiffies;
 283	/*
 284	 * measure the interrupt frequency
 285	 */
 286	bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt++;
 287	if (time_after_eq(cur_jiffies, bc->debug_vals.last_jiffies + HZ)) {
 288		bc->debug_vals.last_jiffies = cur_jiffies;
 289		bc->debug_vals.last_intcnt = bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt;
 290		bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt = 0;
 291		bc->debug_vals.last_pllcorr = bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr;
 292		bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr = 0;
 293	}
 294#endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
 295}
 296
 297/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 298/*
 299 *    eppconfig_path should be setable  via /proc/sys.
 300 */
 301
 302static char const eppconfig_path[] = "/usr/sbin/eppfpga";
 303
 304static char *envp[] = { "HOME=/", "TERM=linux", "PATH=/usr/bin:/bin", NULL };
 305
 306/* eppconfig: called during ifconfig up to configure the modem */
 307static int eppconfig(struct baycom_state *bc)
 308{
 309	char modearg[256];
 310	char portarg[16];
 311        char *argv[] = {
 312		(char *)eppconfig_path,
 313		"-s",
 314		"-p", portarg,
 315		"-m", modearg,
 316		NULL };
 317
 318	/* set up arguments */
 319	sprintf(modearg, "%sclk,%smodem,fclk=%d,bps=%d,divider=%d%s,extstat",
 320		bc->cfg.intclk ? "int" : "ext",
 321		bc->cfg.extmodem ? "ext" : "int", bc->cfg.fclk, bc->cfg.bps,
 322		(bc->cfg.fclk + 8 * bc->cfg.bps) / (16 * bc->cfg.bps),
 323		bc->cfg.loopback ? ",loopback" : "");
 324	sprintf(portarg, "%ld", bc->pdev->port->base);
 325	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s -s -p %s -m %s\n", bc_drvname, eppconfig_path, portarg, modearg);
 326
 327	return call_usermodehelper(eppconfig_path, argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_PROC);
 328}
 329
 330/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 331
 332static inline void do_kiss_params(struct baycom_state *bc,
 333				  unsigned char *data, unsigned long len)
 334{
 335
 336#ifdef KISS_VERBOSE
 337#define PKP(a,b) printk(KERN_INFO "baycomm_epp: channel params: " a "\n", b)
 338#else /* KISS_VERBOSE */	      
 339#define PKP(a,b) 
 340#endif /* KISS_VERBOSE */	      
 341
 342	if (len < 2)
 343		return;
 344	switch(data[0]) {
 345	case PARAM_TXDELAY:
 346		bc->ch_params.tx_delay = data[1];
 347		PKP("TX delay = %ums", 10 * bc->ch_params.tx_delay);
 348		break;
 349	case PARAM_PERSIST:   
 350		bc->ch_params.ppersist = data[1];
 351		PKP("p persistence = %u", bc->ch_params.ppersist);
 352		break;
 353	case PARAM_SLOTTIME:  
 354		bc->ch_params.slottime = data[1];
 355		PKP("slot time = %ums", bc->ch_params.slottime);
 356		break;
 357	case PARAM_TXTAIL:    
 358		bc->ch_params.tx_tail = data[1];
 359		PKP("TX tail = %ums", bc->ch_params.tx_tail);
 360		break;
 361	case PARAM_FULLDUP:   
 362		bc->ch_params.fulldup = !!data[1];
 363		PKP("%s duplex", bc->ch_params.fulldup ? "full" : "half");
 364		break;
 365	default:
 366		break;
 367	}
 368#undef PKP
 369}
 370
 371/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 372
 373static void encode_hdlc(struct baycom_state *bc)
 374{
 375	struct sk_buff *skb;
 376	unsigned char *wp, *bp;
 377	int pkt_len;
 378        unsigned bitstream, notbitstream, bitbuf, numbit, crc;
 379	unsigned char crcarr[2];
 380	int j;
 381	
 382	if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt > 0)
 383		return;
 384	skb = bc->skb;
 385	if (!skb)
 386		return;
 387	bc->skb = NULL;
 388	pkt_len = skb->len-1; /* strip KISS byte */
 389	wp = bc->hdlctx.buf;
 390	bp = skb->data+1;
 391	crc = calc_crc_ccitt(bp, pkt_len);
 392	crcarr[0] = crc;
 393	crcarr[1] = crc >> 8;
 394	*wp++ = 0x7e;
 395	bitstream = bitbuf = numbit = 0;
 396	while (pkt_len > -2) {
 397		bitstream >>= 8;
 398		bitstream |= ((unsigned int)*bp) << 8;
 399		bitbuf |= ((unsigned int)*bp) << numbit;
 400		notbitstream = ~bitstream;
 401		bp++;
 402		pkt_len--;
 403		if (!pkt_len)
 404			bp = crcarr;
 405		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
 406			if (unlikely(!(notbitstream & (0x1f0 << j)))) {
 407				bitstream &= ~(0x100 << j);
 408 				bitbuf = (bitbuf & (((2 << j) << numbit) - 1)) |
 409					((bitbuf & ~(((2 << j) << numbit) - 1)) << 1);
 410				numbit++;
 411				notbitstream = ~bitstream;
 412			}
 413		numbit += 8;
 414		while (numbit >= 8) {
 415			*wp++ = bitbuf;
 416			bitbuf >>= 8;
 417			numbit -= 8;
 418		}
 419	}
 420	bitbuf |= 0x7e7e << numbit;
 421	numbit += 16;
 422	while (numbit >= 8) {
 423		*wp++ = bitbuf;
 424		bitbuf >>= 8;
 425		numbit -= 8;
 426	}
 427	bc->hdlctx.bufptr = bc->hdlctx.buf;
 428	bc->hdlctx.bufcnt = wp - bc->hdlctx.buf;
 429	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 430	bc->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
 431}
 432
 433/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 434
 435static int transmit(struct baycom_state *bc, int cnt, unsigned char stat)
 436{
 437	struct parport *pp = bc->pdev->port;
 438	unsigned char tmp[128];
 439	int i, j;
 440
 441	if (bc->hdlctx.state == tx_tail && !(stat & EPP_PTTBIT))
 442		bc->hdlctx.state = tx_idle;
 443	if (bc->hdlctx.state == tx_idle && bc->hdlctx.calibrate <= 0) {
 444		if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0)
 445			encode_hdlc(bc);
 446		if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0)
 447			return 0;
 448		if (!bc->ch_params.fulldup) {
 449			if (!(stat & EPP_DCDBIT)) {
 450				bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = bc->ch_params.slottime;
 451				return 0;
 452			}
 453			if ((--bc->hdlctx.slotcnt) > 0)
 454				return 0;
 455			bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = bc->ch_params.slottime;
 456			if ((prandom_u32() % 256) > bc->ch_params.ppersist)
 457				return 0;
 458		}
 459	}
 460	if (bc->hdlctx.state == tx_idle && bc->hdlctx.bufcnt > 0) {
 461		bc->hdlctx.state = tx_keyup;
 462		bc->hdlctx.flags = tenms_to_flags(bc, bc->ch_params.tx_delay);
 463		bc->ptt_keyed++;
 464	}
 465	while (cnt > 0) {
 466		switch (bc->hdlctx.state) {
 467		case tx_keyup:
 468			i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.flags);
 469			cnt -= i;
 470			bc->hdlctx.flags -= i;
 471			if (bc->hdlctx.flags <= 0)
 472				bc->hdlctx.state = tx_data;
 473			memset(tmp, 0x7e, sizeof(tmp));
 474			while (i > 0) {
 475				j = (i > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : i;
 476				if (j != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, tmp, j, 0))
 477					return -1;
 478				i -= j;
 479			}
 480			break;
 481
 482		case tx_data:
 483			if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0) {
 484				encode_hdlc(bc);
 485				if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0) {
 486					bc->hdlctx.state = tx_tail;
 487					bc->hdlctx.flags = tenms_to_flags(bc, bc->ch_params.tx_tail);
 488					break;
 489				}
 490			}
 491			i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.bufcnt);
 492			bc->hdlctx.bufcnt -= i;
 493			cnt -= i;
 494			if (i != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, bc->hdlctx.bufptr, i, 0))
 495					return -1;
 496			bc->hdlctx.bufptr += i;
 497			break;
 498			
 499		case tx_tail:
 500			encode_hdlc(bc);
 501			if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt > 0) {
 502				bc->hdlctx.state = tx_data;
 503				break;
 504			}
 505			i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.flags);
 506			if (i) {
 507				cnt -= i;
 508				bc->hdlctx.flags -= i;
 509				memset(tmp, 0x7e, sizeof(tmp));
 510				while (i > 0) {
 511					j = (i > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : i;
 512					if (j != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, tmp, j, 0))
 513						return -1;
 514					i -= j;
 515				}
 516				break;
 517			}
 518
 519		default:  /* fall through */
 520			if (bc->hdlctx.calibrate <= 0)
 521				return 0;
 522			i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.calibrate);
 523			cnt -= i;
 524			bc->hdlctx.calibrate -= i;
 525			memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
 526			while (i > 0) {
 527				j = (i > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : i;
 528				if (j != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, tmp, j, 0))
 529					return -1;
 530				i -= j;
 531			}
 532			break;
 533		}
 534	}
 535	return 0;
 536}
 537
 538/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 539
 540static void do_rxpacket(struct net_device *dev)
 541{
 542	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
 543	struct sk_buff *skb;
 544	unsigned char *cp;
 545	unsigned pktlen;
 546
 547	if (bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt < 4) 
 548		return;
 549	if (!check_crc_ccitt(bc->hdlcrx.buf, bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt)) 
 550		return;
 551	pktlen = bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt-2+1; /* KISS kludge */
 552	if (!(skb = dev_alloc_skb(pktlen))) {
 553		printk("%s: memory squeeze, dropping packet\n", dev->name);
 554		dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
 555		return;
 556	}
 557	cp = skb_put(skb, pktlen);
 558	*cp++ = 0; /* KISS kludge */
 559	memcpy(cp, bc->hdlcrx.buf, pktlen - 1);
 560	skb->protocol = ax25_type_trans(skb, dev);
 561	netif_rx(skb);
 562	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
 563}
 564
 565static int receive(struct net_device *dev, int cnt)
 566{
 567	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
 568	struct parport *pp = bc->pdev->port;
 569        unsigned int bitbuf, notbitstream, bitstream, numbits, state;
 570	unsigned char tmp[128];
 571        unsigned char *cp;
 572	int cnt2, ret = 0;
 573	int j;
 574        
 575        numbits = bc->hdlcrx.numbits;
 576	state = bc->hdlcrx.state;
 577	bitstream = bc->hdlcrx.bitstream;
 578	bitbuf = bc->hdlcrx.bitbuf;
 579	while (cnt > 0) {
 580		cnt2 = (cnt > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : cnt;
 581		cnt -= cnt2;
 582		if (cnt2 != pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, cnt2, 0)) {
 583			ret = -1;
 584			break;
 585		}
 586		cp = tmp;
 587		for (; cnt2 > 0; cnt2--, cp++) {
 588			bitstream >>= 8;
 589			bitstream |= (*cp) << 8;
 590			bitbuf >>= 8;
 591			bitbuf |= (*cp) << 8;
 592			numbits += 8;
 593			notbitstream = ~bitstream;
 594			for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
 595
 596				/* flag or abort */
 597			        if (unlikely(!(notbitstream & (0x0fc << j)))) {
 598
 599					/* abort received */
 600					if (!(notbitstream & (0x1fc << j)))
 601						state = 0;
 602
 603					/* flag received */
 604					else if ((bitstream & (0x1fe << j)) == (0x0fc << j)) {
 605						if (state)
 606							do_rxpacket(dev);
 607						bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt = 0;
 608						bc->hdlcrx.bufptr = bc->hdlcrx.buf;
 609						state = 1;
 610						numbits = 7-j;
 611					}
 612				}
 613
 614				/* stuffed bit */
 615				else if (unlikely((bitstream & (0x1f8 << j)) == (0xf8 << j))) {
 616					numbits--;
 617					bitbuf = (bitbuf & ((~0xff) << j)) | ((bitbuf & ~((~0xff) << j)) << 1);
 618					}
 619				}
 620			while (state && numbits >= 8) {
 621				if (bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt >= TXBUFFER_SIZE) {
 622					state = 0;
 623				} else {
 624					*(bc->hdlcrx.bufptr)++ = bitbuf >> (16-numbits);
 625					bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt++;
 626					numbits -= 8;
 627				}
 628			}
 629		}
 630	}
 631        bc->hdlcrx.numbits = numbits;
 632	bc->hdlcrx.state = state;
 633	bc->hdlcrx.bitstream = bitstream;
 634	bc->hdlcrx.bitbuf = bitbuf;
 635	return ret;
 636}
 637
 638/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 639
 640#ifdef __i386__
 641#include <asm/msr.h>
 642#define GETTICK(x)						\
 643({								\
 644	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSC))			\
 645		x = (unsigned int)rdtsc();			\
 646})
 647#else /* __i386__ */
 648#define GETTICK(x)
 649#endif /* __i386__ */
 650
 651static void epp_bh(struct work_struct *work)
 652{
 653	struct net_device *dev;
 654	struct baycom_state *bc;
 655	struct parport *pp;
 656	unsigned char stat;
 657	unsigned char tmp[2];
 658	unsigned int time1 = 0, time2 = 0, time3 = 0;
 659	int cnt, cnt2;
 660
 661	bc = container_of(work, struct baycom_state, run_work.work);
 662	dev = bc->dev;
 663	if (!bc->work_running)
 664		return;
 665	baycom_int_freq(bc);
 666	pp = bc->pdev->port;
 667	/* update status */
 668	if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
 669		goto epptimeout;
 670	bc->stat = stat;
 671	bc->debug_vals.last_pllcorr = stat;
 672	GETTICK(time1);
 673	if (bc->modem == EPP_FPGAEXTSTATUS) {
 674		/* get input count */
 675		tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE|1;
 676		if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
 677			goto epptimeout;
 678		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, tmp, 2, 0) != 2)
 679			goto epptimeout;
 680		cnt = tmp[0] | (tmp[1] << 8);
 681		cnt &= 0x7fff;
 682		/* get output count */
 683		tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE|2;
 684		if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
 685			goto epptimeout;
 686		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, tmp, 2, 0) != 2)
 687			goto epptimeout;
 688		cnt2 = tmp[0] | (tmp[1] << 8);
 689		cnt2 = 16384 - (cnt2 & 0x7fff);
 690		/* return to normal */
 691		tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE;
 692		if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
 693			goto epptimeout;
 694		if (transmit(bc, cnt2, stat))
 695			goto epptimeout;
 696		GETTICK(time2);
 697		if (receive(dev, cnt))
 698			goto epptimeout;
 699		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
 700			goto epptimeout;
 701		bc->stat = stat;
 702	} else {
 703		/* try to tx */
 704		switch (stat & (EPP_NTAEF|EPP_NTHF)) {
 705		case EPP_NTHF:
 706			cnt = 2048 - 256;
 707			break;
 708		
 709		case EPP_NTAEF:
 710			cnt = 2048 - 1793;
 711			break;
 712		
 713		case 0:
 714			cnt = 0;
 715			break;
 716		
 717		default:
 718			cnt = 2048 - 1025;
 719			break;
 720		}
 721		if (transmit(bc, cnt, stat))
 722			goto epptimeout;
 723		GETTICK(time2);
 724		/* do receiver */
 725		while ((stat & (EPP_NRAEF|EPP_NRHF)) != EPP_NRHF) {
 726			switch (stat & (EPP_NRAEF|EPP_NRHF)) {
 727			case EPP_NRAEF:
 728				cnt = 1025;
 729				break;
 730
 731			case 0:
 732				cnt = 1793;
 733				break;
 734
 735			default:
 736				cnt = 256;
 737				break;
 738			}
 739			if (receive(dev, cnt))
 740				goto epptimeout;
 741			if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
 742				goto epptimeout;
 743		}
 744		cnt = 0;
 745		if (bc->bitrate < 50000)
 746			cnt = 256;
 747		else if (bc->bitrate < 100000)
 748			cnt = 128;
 749		while (cnt > 0 && stat & EPP_NREF) {
 750			if (receive(dev, 1))
 751				goto epptimeout;
 752			cnt--;
 753			if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
 754				goto epptimeout;
 755		}
 756	}
 757	GETTICK(time3);
 758#ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
 759	bc->debug_vals.mod_cycles = time2 - time1;
 760	bc->debug_vals.demod_cycles = time3 - time2;
 761#endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
 762	schedule_delayed_work(&bc->run_work, 1);
 763	if (!bc->skb)
 764		netif_wake_queue(dev);
 765	return;
 766 epptimeout:
 767	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: EPP timeout!\n", bc_drvname);
 768}
 769
 770/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 771/*
 772 * ===================== network driver interface =========================
 773 */
 774
 775static int baycom_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 776{
 777	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
 778
 779	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
 780		return ax25_ip_xmit(skb);
 781
 782	if (skb->data[0] != 0) {
 783		do_kiss_params(bc, skb->data, skb->len);
 784		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 785		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 786	}
 787	if (bc->skb) {
 788		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 789		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 790	}
 791	/* strip KISS byte */
 792	if (skb->len >= HDLCDRV_MAXFLEN+1 || skb->len < 3) {
 793		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 794		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 795	}
 796	netif_stop_queue(dev);
 797	bc->skb = skb;
 798	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 799}
 800
 801/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 802
 803static int baycom_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
 804{
 805	struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)addr;
 806
 807	/* addr is an AX.25 shifted ASCII mac address */
 808	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, dev->addr_len); 
 809	return 0;                                         
 810}
 811
 812/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 813
 814static void epp_wakeup(void *handle)
 815{
 816        struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)handle;
 817        struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
 818
 819        printk(KERN_DEBUG "baycom_epp: %s: why am I being woken up?\n", dev->name);
 820        if (!parport_claim(bc->pdev))
 821                printk(KERN_DEBUG "baycom_epp: %s: I'm broken.\n", dev->name);
 822}
 823
 824/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 825
 826/*
 827 * Open/initialize the board. This is called (in the current kernel)
 828 * sometime after booting when the 'ifconfig' program is run.
 829 *
 830 * This routine should set everything up anew at each open, even
 831 * registers that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that
 832 * there is non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong.
 833 */
 834
 835static int epp_open(struct net_device *dev)
 836{
 837	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
 838        struct parport *pp = parport_find_base(dev->base_addr);
 839	unsigned int i, j;
 840	unsigned char tmp[128];
 841	unsigned char stat;
 842	unsigned long tstart;
 843	struct pardev_cb par_cb;
 844	
 845        if (!pp) {
 846                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx unknown\n", bc_drvname, dev->base_addr);
 847                return -ENXIO;
 848        }
 849#if 0
 850        if (pp->irq < 0) {
 851                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx has no irq\n", bc_drvname, pp->base);
 852		parport_put_port(pp);
 853                return -ENXIO;
 854        }
 855#endif
 856	if ((~pp->modes) & (PARPORT_MODE_TRISTATE | PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP | PARPORT_MODE_SAFEININT)) {
 857                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx cannot be used\n",
 858		       bc_drvname, pp->base);
 859		parport_put_port(pp);
 860                return -EIO;
 861	}
 862	memset(&bc->modem, 0, sizeof(bc->modem));
 863	memset(&par_cb, 0, sizeof(par_cb));
 864	par_cb.wakeup = epp_wakeup;
 865	par_cb.private = (void *)dev;
 866	par_cb.flags = PARPORT_DEV_EXCL;
 867	for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++)
 868		if (baycom_device[i] == dev)
 869			break;
 870
 871	if (i == NR_PORTS) {
 872		pr_err("%s: no device found\n", bc_drvname);
 873		parport_put_port(pp);
 874		return -ENODEV;
 875	}
 876
 877	bc->pdev = parport_register_dev_model(pp, dev->name, &par_cb, i);
 878	parport_put_port(pp);
 879        if (!bc->pdev) {
 880                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cannot register parport at 0x%lx\n", bc_drvname, pp->base);
 881                return -ENXIO;
 882        }
 883        if (parport_claim(bc->pdev)) {
 884                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx busy\n", bc_drvname, pp->base);
 885                parport_unregister_device(bc->pdev);
 886                return -EBUSY;
 887        }
 888        dev->irq = /*pp->irq*/ 0;
 889	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bc->run_work, epp_bh);
 890	bc->work_running = 1;
 891	bc->modem = EPP_CONVENTIONAL;
 892	if (eppconfig(bc))
 893		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: no FPGA detected, assuming conventional EPP modem\n", bc_drvname);
 894	else
 895		bc->modem = /*EPP_FPGA*/ EPP_FPGAEXTSTATUS;
 896	parport_write_control(pp, LPTCTRL_PROGRAM); /* prepare EPP mode; we aren't using interrupts */
 897	/* reset the modem */
 898	tmp[0] = 0;
 899	tmp[1] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE;
 900	if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 2, 0) != 2)
 901		goto epptimeout;
 902	/* autoprobe baud rate */
 903	tstart = jiffies;
 904	i = 0;
 905	while (time_before(jiffies, tstart + HZ/3)) {
 906		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
 907			goto epptimeout;
 908		if ((stat & (EPP_NRAEF|EPP_NRHF)) == EPP_NRHF) {
 909			schedule();
 910			continue;
 911		}
 912		if (pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, 128, 0) != 128)
 913			goto epptimeout;
 914		if (pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, 128, 0) != 128)
 915			goto epptimeout;
 916		i += 256;
 917	}
 918	for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
 919		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
 920			goto epptimeout;
 921		if (!(stat & EPP_NREF))
 922			break;
 923		if (pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
 924			goto epptimeout;
 925		i++;
 926	}
 927	tstart = jiffies - tstart;
 928	bc->bitrate = i * (8 * HZ) / tstart;
 929	j = 1;
 930	i = bc->bitrate >> 3;
 931	while (j < 7 && i > 150) {
 932		j++;
 933		i >>= 1;
 934	}
 935	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: autoprobed bitrate: %d  int divider: %d  int rate: %d\n", 
 936	       bc_drvname, bc->bitrate, j, bc->bitrate >> (j+2));
 937	tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE/*|j*/;
 938	if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
 939		goto epptimeout;
 940	/*
 941	 * initialise hdlc variables
 942	 */
 943	bc->hdlcrx.state = 0;
 944	bc->hdlcrx.numbits = 0;
 945	bc->hdlctx.state = tx_idle;
 946	bc->hdlctx.bufcnt = 0;
 947	bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = bc->ch_params.slottime;
 948	bc->hdlctx.calibrate = 0;
 949	/* start the bottom half stuff */
 950	schedule_delayed_work(&bc->run_work, 1);
 951	netif_start_queue(dev);
 952	return 0;
 953
 954 epptimeout:
 955	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: epp timeout during bitrate probe\n", bc_drvname);
 956	parport_write_control(pp, 0); /* reset the adapter */
 957        parport_release(bc->pdev);
 958        parport_unregister_device(bc->pdev);
 959	return -EIO;
 960}
 961
 962/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 963
 964static int epp_close(struct net_device *dev)
 965{
 966	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
 967	struct parport *pp = bc->pdev->port;
 968	unsigned char tmp[1];
 969
 970	bc->work_running = 0;
 971	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bc->run_work);
 972	bc->stat = EPP_DCDBIT;
 973	tmp[0] = 0;
 974	pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0);
 975	parport_write_control(pp, 0); /* reset the adapter */
 976        parport_release(bc->pdev);
 977        parport_unregister_device(bc->pdev);
 978	if (bc->skb)
 979		dev_kfree_skb(bc->skb);
 980	bc->skb = NULL;
 981	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: close epp at iobase 0x%lx irq %u\n",
 982	       bc_drvname, dev->base_addr, dev->irq);
 983	return 0;
 984}
 985
 986/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 987
 988static int baycom_setmode(struct baycom_state *bc, const char *modestr)
 989{
 990	const char *cp;
 991
 992	if (strstr(modestr,"intclk"))
 993		bc->cfg.intclk = 1;
 994	if (strstr(modestr,"extclk"))
 995		bc->cfg.intclk = 0;
 996	if (strstr(modestr,"intmodem"))
 997		bc->cfg.extmodem = 0;
 998	if (strstr(modestr,"extmodem"))
 999		bc->cfg.extmodem = 1;
1000	if (strstr(modestr,"noloopback"))
1001		bc->cfg.loopback = 0;
1002	if (strstr(modestr,"loopback"))
1003		bc->cfg.loopback = 1;
1004	if ((cp = strstr(modestr,"fclk="))) {
1005		bc->cfg.fclk = simple_strtoul(cp+5, NULL, 0);
1006		if (bc->cfg.fclk < 1000000)
1007			bc->cfg.fclk = 1000000;
1008		if (bc->cfg.fclk > 25000000)
1009			bc->cfg.fclk = 25000000;
1010	}
1011	if ((cp = strstr(modestr,"bps="))) {
1012		bc->cfg.bps = simple_strtoul(cp+4, NULL, 0);
1013		if (bc->cfg.bps < 1000)
1014			bc->cfg.bps = 1000;
1015		if (bc->cfg.bps > 1500000)
1016			bc->cfg.bps = 1500000;
1017	}
1018	return 0;
1019}
1020
1021/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1022
1023static int baycom_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1024{
1025	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
1026	struct hdlcdrv_ioctl hi;
1027
1028	if (cmd != SIOCDEVPRIVATE)
1029		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1030
1031	if (copy_from_user(&hi, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(hi)))
1032		return -EFAULT;
1033	switch (hi.cmd) {
1034	default:
1035		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1036
1037	case HDLCDRVCTL_GETCHANNELPAR:
1038		hi.data.cp.tx_delay = bc->ch_params.tx_delay;
1039		hi.data.cp.tx_tail = bc->ch_params.tx_tail;
1040		hi.data.cp.slottime = bc->ch_params.slottime;
1041		hi.data.cp.ppersist = bc->ch_params.ppersist;
1042		hi.data.cp.fulldup = bc->ch_params.fulldup;
1043		break;
1044
1045	case HDLCDRVCTL_SETCHANNELPAR:
1046		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1047			return -EACCES;
1048		bc->ch_params.tx_delay = hi.data.cp.tx_delay;
1049		bc->ch_params.tx_tail = hi.data.cp.tx_tail;
1050		bc->ch_params.slottime = hi.data.cp.slottime;
1051		bc->ch_params.ppersist = hi.data.cp.ppersist;
1052		bc->ch_params.fulldup = hi.data.cp.fulldup;
1053		bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = 1;
1054		return 0;
1055		
1056	case HDLCDRVCTL_GETMODEMPAR:
1057		hi.data.mp.iobase = dev->base_addr;
1058		hi.data.mp.irq = dev->irq;
1059		hi.data.mp.dma = dev->dma;
1060		hi.data.mp.dma2 = 0;
1061		hi.data.mp.seriobase = 0;
1062		hi.data.mp.pariobase = 0;
1063		hi.data.mp.midiiobase = 0;
1064		break;
1065
1066	case HDLCDRVCTL_SETMODEMPAR:
1067		if ((!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) || netif_running(dev))
1068			return -EACCES;
1069		dev->base_addr = hi.data.mp.iobase;
1070		dev->irq = /*hi.data.mp.irq*/0;
1071		dev->dma = /*hi.data.mp.dma*/0;
1072		return 0;	
1073		
1074	case HDLCDRVCTL_GETSTAT:
1075		hi.data.cs.ptt = !!(bc->stat & EPP_PTTBIT);
1076		hi.data.cs.dcd = !(bc->stat & EPP_DCDBIT);
1077		hi.data.cs.ptt_keyed = bc->ptt_keyed;
1078		hi.data.cs.tx_packets = dev->stats.tx_packets;
1079		hi.data.cs.tx_errors = dev->stats.tx_errors;
1080		hi.data.cs.rx_packets = dev->stats.rx_packets;
1081		hi.data.cs.rx_errors = dev->stats.rx_errors;
1082		break;		
1083
1084	case HDLCDRVCTL_OLDGETSTAT:
1085		hi.data.ocs.ptt = !!(bc->stat & EPP_PTTBIT);
1086		hi.data.ocs.dcd = !(bc->stat & EPP_DCDBIT);
1087		hi.data.ocs.ptt_keyed = bc->ptt_keyed;
1088		break;		
1089
1090	case HDLCDRVCTL_CALIBRATE:
1091		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1092			return -EACCES;
1093		bc->hdlctx.calibrate = hi.data.calibrate * bc->bitrate / 8;
1094		return 0;
1095
1096	case HDLCDRVCTL_DRIVERNAME:
1097		strncpy(hi.data.drivername, "baycom_epp", sizeof(hi.data.drivername));
1098		break;
1099		
1100	case HDLCDRVCTL_GETMODE:
1101		sprintf(hi.data.modename, "%sclk,%smodem,fclk=%d,bps=%d%s", 
1102			bc->cfg.intclk ? "int" : "ext",
1103			bc->cfg.extmodem ? "ext" : "int", bc->cfg.fclk, bc->cfg.bps,
1104			bc->cfg.loopback ? ",loopback" : "");
1105		break;
1106
1107	case HDLCDRVCTL_SETMODE:
1108		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) || netif_running(dev))
1109			return -EACCES;
1110		hi.data.modename[sizeof(hi.data.modename)-1] = '\0';
1111		return baycom_setmode(bc, hi.data.modename);
1112
1113	case HDLCDRVCTL_MODELIST:
1114		strncpy(hi.data.modename, "intclk,extclk,intmodem,extmodem,divider=x",
1115			sizeof(hi.data.modename));
1116		break;
1117
1118	case HDLCDRVCTL_MODEMPARMASK:
1119		return HDLCDRV_PARMASK_IOBASE;
1120
1121	}
1122	if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_data, &hi, sizeof(hi)))
1123		return -EFAULT;
1124	return 0;
1125}
1126
1127/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1128
1129static const struct net_device_ops baycom_netdev_ops = {
1130	.ndo_open	     = epp_open,
1131	.ndo_stop	     = epp_close,
1132	.ndo_do_ioctl	     = baycom_ioctl,
1133	.ndo_start_xmit      = baycom_send_packet,
1134	.ndo_set_mac_address = baycom_set_mac_address,
1135};
1136
1137/*
1138 * Check for a network adaptor of this type, and return '0' if one exists.
1139 * If dev->base_addr == 0, probe all likely locations.
1140 * If dev->base_addr == 1, always return failure.
1141 * If dev->base_addr == 2, allocate space for the device and return success
1142 * (detachable devices only).
1143 */
1144static void baycom_probe(struct net_device *dev)
1145{
1146	const struct hdlcdrv_channel_params dflt_ch_params = { 
1147		20, 2, 10, 40, 0 
1148	};
1149	struct baycom_state *bc;
1150
1151	/*
1152	 * not a real probe! only initialize data structures
1153	 */
1154	bc = netdev_priv(dev);
1155	/*
1156	 * initialize the baycom_state struct
1157	 */
1158	bc->ch_params = dflt_ch_params;
1159	bc->ptt_keyed = 0;
1160
1161	/*
1162	 * initialize the device struct
1163	 */
1164
1165	/* Fill in the fields of the device structure */
1166	bc->skb = NULL;
1167	
1168	dev->netdev_ops = &baycom_netdev_ops;
1169	dev->header_ops = &ax25_header_ops;
1170	
1171	dev->type = ARPHRD_AX25;           /* AF_AX25 device */
1172	dev->hard_header_len = AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN + AX25_BPQ_HEADER_LEN;
1173	dev->mtu = AX25_DEF_PACLEN;        /* eth_mtu is the default */
1174	dev->addr_len = AX25_ADDR_LEN;     /* sizeof an ax.25 address */
1175	memcpy(dev->broadcast, &ax25_bcast, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
1176	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &null_ax25_address, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
1177	dev->tx_queue_len = 16;
1178
1179	/* New style flags */
1180	dev->flags = 0;
1181}
1182
1183/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1184
1185/*
1186 * command line settable parameters
1187 */
1188static char *mode[NR_PORTS] = { "", };
1189static int iobase[NR_PORTS] = { 0x378, };
1190
1191module_param_array(mode, charp, NULL, 0);
1192MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "baycom operating mode");
1193module_param_hw_array(iobase, int, ioport, NULL, 0);
1194MODULE_PARM_DESC(iobase, "baycom io base address");
1195
1196MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas M. Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch, hb9jnx@hb9w.che.eu");
1197MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Baycom epp amateur radio modem driver");
1198MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1199
1200/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1201
1202static int baycom_epp_par_probe(struct pardevice *par_dev)
1203{
1204	struct device_driver *drv = par_dev->dev.driver;
1205	int len = strlen(drv->name);
1206
1207	if (strncmp(par_dev->name, drv->name, len))
1208		return -ENODEV;
1209
1210	return 0;
1211}
1212
1213static struct parport_driver baycom_epp_par_driver = {
1214	.name = "bce",
1215	.probe = baycom_epp_par_probe,
1216	.devmodel = true,
1217};
1218
1219static void __init baycom_epp_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1220{
1221	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
1222
1223	/*
1224	 * initialize part of the baycom_state struct
1225	 */
1226	bc->dev = dev;
1227	bc->magic = BAYCOM_MAGIC;
1228	bc->cfg.fclk = 19666600;
1229	bc->cfg.bps = 9600;
1230	/*
1231	 * initialize part of the device struct
1232	 */
1233	baycom_probe(dev);
1234}
1235
1236static int __init init_baycomepp(void)
1237{
1238	int i, found = 0, ret;
1239	char set_hw = 1;
1240
1241	printk(bc_drvinfo);
1242
1243	ret = parport_register_driver(&baycom_epp_par_driver);
1244	if (ret)
1245		return ret;
1246
1247	/*
1248	 * register net devices
1249	 */
1250	for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
1251		struct net_device *dev;
1252		
1253		dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct baycom_state), "bce%d",
1254				   NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, baycom_epp_dev_setup);
1255
1256		if (!dev) {
1257			printk(KERN_WARNING "bce%d : out of memory\n", i);
1258			return found ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1259		}
1260			
1261		sprintf(dev->name, "bce%d", i);
1262		dev->base_addr = iobase[i];
1263
1264		if (!mode[i])
1265			set_hw = 0;
1266		if (!set_hw)
1267			iobase[i] = 0;
1268
1269		if (register_netdev(dev)) {
1270			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: cannot register net device %s\n", bc_drvname, dev->name);
1271			free_netdev(dev);
1272			break;
1273		}
1274		if (set_hw && baycom_setmode(netdev_priv(dev), mode[i]))
1275			set_hw = 0;
1276		baycom_device[i] = dev;
1277		found++;
1278	}
1279
1280	if (found == 0) {
1281		parport_unregister_driver(&baycom_epp_par_driver);
1282		return -ENXIO;
1283	}
1284
1285	return 0;
1286}
1287
1288static void __exit cleanup_baycomepp(void)
1289{
1290	int i;
1291
1292	for(i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
1293		struct net_device *dev = baycom_device[i];
1294
1295		if (dev) {
1296			struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
1297			if (bc->magic == BAYCOM_MAGIC) {
1298				unregister_netdev(dev);
1299				free_netdev(dev);
1300			} else
1301				printk(paranoia_str, "cleanup_module");
1302		}
1303	}
1304	parport_unregister_driver(&baycom_epp_par_driver);
1305}
1306
1307module_init(init_baycomepp);
1308module_exit(cleanup_baycomepp);
1309
1310/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1311
1312#ifndef MODULE
1313
1314/*
1315 * format: baycom_epp=io,mode
1316 * mode: fpga config options
1317 */
1318
1319static int __init baycom_epp_setup(char *str)
1320{
1321        static unsigned __initdata nr_dev = 0;
1322	int ints[2];
1323
1324        if (nr_dev >= NR_PORTS)
1325                return 0;
1326	str = get_options(str, 2, ints);
1327	if (ints[0] < 1)
1328		return 0;
1329	mode[nr_dev] = str;
1330	iobase[nr_dev] = ints[1];
1331	nr_dev++;
1332	return 1;
1333}
1334
1335__setup("baycom_epp=", baycom_epp_setup);
1336
1337#endif /* MODULE */
1338/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
v3.15
   1/*****************************************************************************/
   2
   3/*
   4 *	baycom_epp.c  -- baycom epp radio modem driver.
   5 *
   6 *	Copyright (C) 1998-2000
   7 *          Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
   8 *
   9 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10 *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11 *	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12 *	(at your option) any later version.
  13 *
  14 *	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  15 *	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 *	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  17 *	GNU General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 *	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20 *	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21 *	Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  22 *
  23 *  Please note that the GPL allows you to use the driver, NOT the radio.
  24 *  In order to use the radio, you need a license from the communications
  25 *  authority of your country.
  26 *
  27 *
  28 *  History:
  29 *   0.1  xx.xx.1998  Initial version by Matthias Welwarsky (dg2fef)
  30 *   0.2  21.04.1998  Massive rework by Thomas Sailer
  31 *                    Integrated FPGA EPP modem configuration routines
  32 *   0.3  11.05.1998  Took FPGA config out and moved it into a separate program
  33 *   0.4  26.07.1999  Adapted to new lowlevel parport driver interface
  34 *   0.5  03.08.1999  adapt to Linus' new __setup/__initcall
  35 *                    removed some pre-2.2 kernel compatibility cruft
  36 *   0.6  10.08.1999  Check if parport can do SPP and is safe to access during interrupt contexts
  37 *   0.7  12.02.2000  adapted to softnet driver interface
  38 *
  39 */
  40
  41/*****************************************************************************/
  42
  43#include <linux/crc-ccitt.h>
  44#include <linux/module.h>
  45#include <linux/kernel.h>
  46#include <linux/init.h>
  47#include <linux/sched.h>
  48#include <linux/string.h>
  49#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  50#include <linux/fs.h>
  51#include <linux/parport.h>
  52#include <linux/if_arp.h>
  53#include <linux/hdlcdrv.h>
  54#include <linux/baycom.h>
  55#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  56#include <linux/random.h>
  57#include <net/ax25.h> 
  58#include <asm/uaccess.h>
  59
  60/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  61
  62#define BAYCOM_DEBUG
  63#define BAYCOM_MAGIC 19730510
  64
  65/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  66
  67static const char paranoia_str[] = KERN_ERR 
  68	"baycom_epp: bad magic number for hdlcdrv_state struct in routine %s\n";
  69
  70static const char bc_drvname[] = "baycom_epp";
  71static const char bc_drvinfo[] = KERN_INFO "baycom_epp: (C) 1998-2000 Thomas Sailer, HB9JNX/AE4WA\n"
  72"baycom_epp: version 0.7\n";
  73
  74/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  75
  76#define NR_PORTS 4
  77
  78static struct net_device *baycom_device[NR_PORTS];
  79
  80/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  81
  82/* EPP status register */
  83#define EPP_DCDBIT      0x80
  84#define EPP_PTTBIT      0x08
  85#define EPP_NREF        0x01
  86#define EPP_NRAEF       0x02
  87#define EPP_NRHF        0x04
  88#define EPP_NTHF        0x20
  89#define EPP_NTAEF       0x10
  90#define EPP_NTEF        EPP_PTTBIT
  91
  92/* EPP control register */
  93#define EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE 0x10
  94#define EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE 0x08
  95#define EPP_MODEM_ENABLE   0x20
  96#define EPP_LEDS           0xC0
  97#define EPP_IRQ_ENABLE     0x10
  98
  99/* LPT registers */
 100#define LPTREG_ECONTROL       0x402
 101#define LPTREG_CONFIGB        0x401
 102#define LPTREG_CONFIGA        0x400
 103#define LPTREG_EPPDATA        0x004
 104#define LPTREG_EPPADDR        0x003
 105#define LPTREG_CONTROL        0x002
 106#define LPTREG_STATUS         0x001
 107#define LPTREG_DATA           0x000
 108
 109/* LPT control register */
 110#define LPTCTRL_PROGRAM       0x04   /* 0 to reprogram */
 111#define LPTCTRL_WRITE         0x01
 112#define LPTCTRL_ADDRSTB       0x08
 113#define LPTCTRL_DATASTB       0x02
 114#define LPTCTRL_INTEN         0x10
 115
 116/* LPT status register */
 117#define LPTSTAT_SHIFT_NINTR   6
 118#define LPTSTAT_WAIT          0x80
 119#define LPTSTAT_NINTR         (1<<LPTSTAT_SHIFT_NINTR)
 120#define LPTSTAT_PE            0x20
 121#define LPTSTAT_DONE          0x10
 122#define LPTSTAT_NERROR        0x08
 123#define LPTSTAT_EPPTIMEOUT    0x01
 124
 125/* LPT data register */
 126#define LPTDATA_SHIFT_TDI     0
 127#define LPTDATA_SHIFT_TMS     2
 128#define LPTDATA_TDI           (1<<LPTDATA_SHIFT_TDI)
 129#define LPTDATA_TCK           0x02
 130#define LPTDATA_TMS           (1<<LPTDATA_SHIFT_TMS)
 131#define LPTDATA_INITBIAS      0x80
 132
 133
 134/* EPP modem config/status bits */
 135#define EPP_DCDBIT            0x80
 136#define EPP_PTTBIT            0x08
 137#define EPP_RXEBIT            0x01
 138#define EPP_RXAEBIT           0x02
 139#define EPP_RXHFULL           0x04
 140
 141#define EPP_NTHF              0x20
 142#define EPP_NTAEF             0x10
 143#define EPP_NTEF              EPP_PTTBIT
 144
 145#define EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE    0x10
 146#define EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE    0x08
 147#define EPP_MODEM_ENABLE      0x20
 148#define EPP_LEDS              0xC0
 149#define EPP_IRQ_ENABLE        0x10
 150
 151/* Xilinx 4k JTAG instructions */
 152#define XC4K_IRLENGTH   3
 153#define XC4K_EXTEST     0
 154#define XC4K_PRELOAD    1
 155#define XC4K_CONFIGURE  5
 156#define XC4K_BYPASS     7
 157
 158#define EPP_CONVENTIONAL  0
 159#define EPP_FPGA          1
 160#define EPP_FPGAEXTSTATUS 2
 161
 162#define TXBUFFER_SIZE     ((HDLCDRV_MAXFLEN*6/5)+8)
 163
 164/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 165/*
 166 * Information that need to be kept for each board.
 167 */
 168
 169struct baycom_state {
 170	int magic;
 171
 172        struct pardevice *pdev;
 173	struct net_device *dev;
 174	unsigned int work_running;
 175	struct delayed_work run_work;
 176	unsigned int modem;
 177	unsigned int bitrate;
 178	unsigned char stat;
 179
 180	struct {
 181		unsigned int intclk;
 182		unsigned int fclk;
 183		unsigned int bps;
 184		unsigned int extmodem;
 185		unsigned int loopback;
 186	} cfg;
 187
 188        struct hdlcdrv_channel_params ch_params;
 189
 190        struct {
 191		unsigned int bitbuf, bitstream, numbits, state;
 192		unsigned char *bufptr;
 193		int bufcnt;
 194		unsigned char buf[TXBUFFER_SIZE];
 195        } hdlcrx;
 196
 197        struct {
 198		int calibrate;
 199                int slotcnt;
 200		int flags;
 201		enum { tx_idle = 0, tx_keyup, tx_data, tx_tail } state;
 202		unsigned char *bufptr;
 203		int bufcnt;
 204		unsigned char buf[TXBUFFER_SIZE];
 205        } hdlctx;
 206
 207	unsigned int ptt_keyed;
 208	struct sk_buff *skb;  /* next transmit packet  */
 209
 210#ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
 211	struct debug_vals {
 212		unsigned long last_jiffies;
 213		unsigned cur_intcnt;
 214		unsigned last_intcnt;
 215		int cur_pllcorr;
 216		int last_pllcorr;
 217		unsigned int mod_cycles;
 218		unsigned int demod_cycles;
 219	} debug_vals;
 220#endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
 221};
 222
 223/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 224
 225#define KISS_VERBOSE
 226
 227/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 228
 229#define PARAM_TXDELAY   1
 230#define PARAM_PERSIST   2
 231#define PARAM_SLOTTIME  3
 232#define PARAM_TXTAIL    4
 233#define PARAM_FULLDUP   5
 234#define PARAM_HARDWARE  6
 235#define PARAM_RETURN    255
 236
 237/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 238/*
 239 * the CRC routines are stolen from WAMPES
 240 * by Dieter Deyke
 241 */
 242
 243
 244/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 245
 246#if 0
 247static inline void append_crc_ccitt(unsigned char *buffer, int len)
 248{
 249 	unsigned int crc = 0xffff;
 250
 251	for (;len>0;len--)
 252		crc = (crc >> 8) ^ crc_ccitt_table[(crc ^ *buffer++) & 0xff];
 253	crc ^= 0xffff;
 254	*buffer++ = crc;
 255	*buffer++ = crc >> 8;
 256}
 257#endif
 258
 259/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 260
 261static inline int check_crc_ccitt(const unsigned char *buf, int cnt)
 262{
 263	return (crc_ccitt(0xffff, buf, cnt) & 0xffff) == 0xf0b8;
 264}
 265
 266/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 267
 268static inline int calc_crc_ccitt(const unsigned char *buf, int cnt)
 269{
 270	return (crc_ccitt(0xffff, buf, cnt) ^ 0xffff) & 0xffff;
 271}
 272
 273/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 274
 275#define tenms_to_flags(bc,tenms) ((tenms * bc->bitrate) / 800)
 276
 277/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 278
 279static inline void baycom_int_freq(struct baycom_state *bc)
 280{
 281#ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
 282	unsigned long cur_jiffies = jiffies;
 283	/*
 284	 * measure the interrupt frequency
 285	 */
 286	bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt++;
 287	if (time_after_eq(cur_jiffies, bc->debug_vals.last_jiffies + HZ)) {
 288		bc->debug_vals.last_jiffies = cur_jiffies;
 289		bc->debug_vals.last_intcnt = bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt;
 290		bc->debug_vals.cur_intcnt = 0;
 291		bc->debug_vals.last_pllcorr = bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr;
 292		bc->debug_vals.cur_pllcorr = 0;
 293	}
 294#endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
 295}
 296
 297/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 298/*
 299 *    eppconfig_path should be setable  via /proc/sys.
 300 */
 301
 302static char eppconfig_path[256] = "/usr/sbin/eppfpga";
 303
 304static char *envp[] = { "HOME=/", "TERM=linux", "PATH=/usr/bin:/bin", NULL };
 305
 306/* eppconfig: called during ifconfig up to configure the modem */
 307static int eppconfig(struct baycom_state *bc)
 308{
 309	char modearg[256];
 310	char portarg[16];
 311        char *argv[] = { eppconfig_path, "-s", "-p", portarg, "-m", modearg,
 312			 NULL };
 
 
 
 
 313
 314	/* set up arguments */
 315	sprintf(modearg, "%sclk,%smodem,fclk=%d,bps=%d,divider=%d%s,extstat",
 316		bc->cfg.intclk ? "int" : "ext",
 317		bc->cfg.extmodem ? "ext" : "int", bc->cfg.fclk, bc->cfg.bps,
 318		(bc->cfg.fclk + 8 * bc->cfg.bps) / (16 * bc->cfg.bps),
 319		bc->cfg.loopback ? ",loopback" : "");
 320	sprintf(portarg, "%ld", bc->pdev->port->base);
 321	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s -s -p %s -m %s\n", bc_drvname, eppconfig_path, portarg, modearg);
 322
 323	return call_usermodehelper(eppconfig_path, argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_PROC);
 324}
 325
 326/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 327
 328static inline void do_kiss_params(struct baycom_state *bc,
 329				  unsigned char *data, unsigned long len)
 330{
 331
 332#ifdef KISS_VERBOSE
 333#define PKP(a,b) printk(KERN_INFO "baycomm_epp: channel params: " a "\n", b)
 334#else /* KISS_VERBOSE */	      
 335#define PKP(a,b) 
 336#endif /* KISS_VERBOSE */	      
 337
 338	if (len < 2)
 339		return;
 340	switch(data[0]) {
 341	case PARAM_TXDELAY:
 342		bc->ch_params.tx_delay = data[1];
 343		PKP("TX delay = %ums", 10 * bc->ch_params.tx_delay);
 344		break;
 345	case PARAM_PERSIST:   
 346		bc->ch_params.ppersist = data[1];
 347		PKP("p persistence = %u", bc->ch_params.ppersist);
 348		break;
 349	case PARAM_SLOTTIME:  
 350		bc->ch_params.slottime = data[1];
 351		PKP("slot time = %ums", bc->ch_params.slottime);
 352		break;
 353	case PARAM_TXTAIL:    
 354		bc->ch_params.tx_tail = data[1];
 355		PKP("TX tail = %ums", bc->ch_params.tx_tail);
 356		break;
 357	case PARAM_FULLDUP:   
 358		bc->ch_params.fulldup = !!data[1];
 359		PKP("%s duplex", bc->ch_params.fulldup ? "full" : "half");
 360		break;
 361	default:
 362		break;
 363	}
 364#undef PKP
 365}
 366
 367/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 368
 369static void encode_hdlc(struct baycom_state *bc)
 370{
 371	struct sk_buff *skb;
 372	unsigned char *wp, *bp;
 373	int pkt_len;
 374        unsigned bitstream, notbitstream, bitbuf, numbit, crc;
 375	unsigned char crcarr[2];
 376	int j;
 377	
 378	if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt > 0)
 379		return;
 380	skb = bc->skb;
 381	if (!skb)
 382		return;
 383	bc->skb = NULL;
 384	pkt_len = skb->len-1; /* strip KISS byte */
 385	wp = bc->hdlctx.buf;
 386	bp = skb->data+1;
 387	crc = calc_crc_ccitt(bp, pkt_len);
 388	crcarr[0] = crc;
 389	crcarr[1] = crc >> 8;
 390	*wp++ = 0x7e;
 391	bitstream = bitbuf = numbit = 0;
 392	while (pkt_len > -2) {
 393		bitstream >>= 8;
 394		bitstream |= ((unsigned int)*bp) << 8;
 395		bitbuf |= ((unsigned int)*bp) << numbit;
 396		notbitstream = ~bitstream;
 397		bp++;
 398		pkt_len--;
 399		if (!pkt_len)
 400			bp = crcarr;
 401		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
 402			if (unlikely(!(notbitstream & (0x1f0 << j)))) {
 403				bitstream &= ~(0x100 << j);
 404 				bitbuf = (bitbuf & (((2 << j) << numbit) - 1)) |
 405					((bitbuf & ~(((2 << j) << numbit) - 1)) << 1);
 406				numbit++;
 407				notbitstream = ~bitstream;
 408			}
 409		numbit += 8;
 410		while (numbit >= 8) {
 411			*wp++ = bitbuf;
 412			bitbuf >>= 8;
 413			numbit -= 8;
 414		}
 415	}
 416	bitbuf |= 0x7e7e << numbit;
 417	numbit += 16;
 418	while (numbit >= 8) {
 419		*wp++ = bitbuf;
 420		bitbuf >>= 8;
 421		numbit -= 8;
 422	}
 423	bc->hdlctx.bufptr = bc->hdlctx.buf;
 424	bc->hdlctx.bufcnt = wp - bc->hdlctx.buf;
 425	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 426	bc->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
 427}
 428
 429/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 430
 431static int transmit(struct baycom_state *bc, int cnt, unsigned char stat)
 432{
 433	struct parport *pp = bc->pdev->port;
 434	unsigned char tmp[128];
 435	int i, j;
 436
 437	if (bc->hdlctx.state == tx_tail && !(stat & EPP_PTTBIT))
 438		bc->hdlctx.state = tx_idle;
 439	if (bc->hdlctx.state == tx_idle && bc->hdlctx.calibrate <= 0) {
 440		if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0)
 441			encode_hdlc(bc);
 442		if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0)
 443			return 0;
 444		if (!bc->ch_params.fulldup) {
 445			if (!(stat & EPP_DCDBIT)) {
 446				bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = bc->ch_params.slottime;
 447				return 0;
 448			}
 449			if ((--bc->hdlctx.slotcnt) > 0)
 450				return 0;
 451			bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = bc->ch_params.slottime;
 452			if ((prandom_u32() % 256) > bc->ch_params.ppersist)
 453				return 0;
 454		}
 455	}
 456	if (bc->hdlctx.state == tx_idle && bc->hdlctx.bufcnt > 0) {
 457		bc->hdlctx.state = tx_keyup;
 458		bc->hdlctx.flags = tenms_to_flags(bc, bc->ch_params.tx_delay);
 459		bc->ptt_keyed++;
 460	}
 461	while (cnt > 0) {
 462		switch (bc->hdlctx.state) {
 463		case tx_keyup:
 464			i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.flags);
 465			cnt -= i;
 466			bc->hdlctx.flags -= i;
 467			if (bc->hdlctx.flags <= 0)
 468				bc->hdlctx.state = tx_data;
 469			memset(tmp, 0x7e, sizeof(tmp));
 470			while (i > 0) {
 471				j = (i > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : i;
 472				if (j != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, tmp, j, 0))
 473					return -1;
 474				i -= j;
 475			}
 476			break;
 477
 478		case tx_data:
 479			if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0) {
 480				encode_hdlc(bc);
 481				if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt <= 0) {
 482					bc->hdlctx.state = tx_tail;
 483					bc->hdlctx.flags = tenms_to_flags(bc, bc->ch_params.tx_tail);
 484					break;
 485				}
 486			}
 487			i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.bufcnt);
 488			bc->hdlctx.bufcnt -= i;
 489			cnt -= i;
 490			if (i != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, bc->hdlctx.bufptr, i, 0))
 491					return -1;
 492			bc->hdlctx.bufptr += i;
 493			break;
 494			
 495		case tx_tail:
 496			encode_hdlc(bc);
 497			if (bc->hdlctx.bufcnt > 0) {
 498				bc->hdlctx.state = tx_data;
 499				break;
 500			}
 501			i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.flags);
 502			if (i) {
 503				cnt -= i;
 504				bc->hdlctx.flags -= i;
 505				memset(tmp, 0x7e, sizeof(tmp));
 506				while (i > 0) {
 507					j = (i > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : i;
 508					if (j != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, tmp, j, 0))
 509						return -1;
 510					i -= j;
 511				}
 512				break;
 513			}
 514
 515		default:  /* fall through */
 516			if (bc->hdlctx.calibrate <= 0)
 517				return 0;
 518			i = min_t(int, cnt, bc->hdlctx.calibrate);
 519			cnt -= i;
 520			bc->hdlctx.calibrate -= i;
 521			memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
 522			while (i > 0) {
 523				j = (i > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : i;
 524				if (j != pp->ops->epp_write_data(pp, tmp, j, 0))
 525					return -1;
 526				i -= j;
 527			}
 528			break;
 529		}
 530	}
 531	return 0;
 532}
 533
 534/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 535
 536static void do_rxpacket(struct net_device *dev)
 537{
 538	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
 539	struct sk_buff *skb;
 540	unsigned char *cp;
 541	unsigned pktlen;
 542
 543	if (bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt < 4) 
 544		return;
 545	if (!check_crc_ccitt(bc->hdlcrx.buf, bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt)) 
 546		return;
 547	pktlen = bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt-2+1; /* KISS kludge */
 548	if (!(skb = dev_alloc_skb(pktlen))) {
 549		printk("%s: memory squeeze, dropping packet\n", dev->name);
 550		dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
 551		return;
 552	}
 553	cp = skb_put(skb, pktlen);
 554	*cp++ = 0; /* KISS kludge */
 555	memcpy(cp, bc->hdlcrx.buf, pktlen - 1);
 556	skb->protocol = ax25_type_trans(skb, dev);
 557	netif_rx(skb);
 558	dev->stats.rx_packets++;
 559}
 560
 561static int receive(struct net_device *dev, int cnt)
 562{
 563	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
 564	struct parport *pp = bc->pdev->port;
 565        unsigned int bitbuf, notbitstream, bitstream, numbits, state;
 566	unsigned char tmp[128];
 567        unsigned char *cp;
 568	int cnt2, ret = 0;
 569	int j;
 570        
 571        numbits = bc->hdlcrx.numbits;
 572	state = bc->hdlcrx.state;
 573	bitstream = bc->hdlcrx.bitstream;
 574	bitbuf = bc->hdlcrx.bitbuf;
 575	while (cnt > 0) {
 576		cnt2 = (cnt > sizeof(tmp)) ? sizeof(tmp) : cnt;
 577		cnt -= cnt2;
 578		if (cnt2 != pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, cnt2, 0)) {
 579			ret = -1;
 580			break;
 581		}
 582		cp = tmp;
 583		for (; cnt2 > 0; cnt2--, cp++) {
 584			bitstream >>= 8;
 585			bitstream |= (*cp) << 8;
 586			bitbuf >>= 8;
 587			bitbuf |= (*cp) << 8;
 588			numbits += 8;
 589			notbitstream = ~bitstream;
 590			for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
 591
 592				/* flag or abort */
 593			        if (unlikely(!(notbitstream & (0x0fc << j)))) {
 594
 595					/* abort received */
 596					if (!(notbitstream & (0x1fc << j)))
 597						state = 0;
 598
 599					/* flag received */
 600					else if ((bitstream & (0x1fe << j)) == (0x0fc << j)) {
 601						if (state)
 602							do_rxpacket(dev);
 603						bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt = 0;
 604						bc->hdlcrx.bufptr = bc->hdlcrx.buf;
 605						state = 1;
 606						numbits = 7-j;
 607					}
 608				}
 609
 610				/* stuffed bit */
 611				else if (unlikely((bitstream & (0x1f8 << j)) == (0xf8 << j))) {
 612					numbits--;
 613					bitbuf = (bitbuf & ((~0xff) << j)) | ((bitbuf & ~((~0xff) << j)) << 1);
 614					}
 615				}
 616			while (state && numbits >= 8) {
 617				if (bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt >= TXBUFFER_SIZE) {
 618					state = 0;
 619				} else {
 620					*(bc->hdlcrx.bufptr)++ = bitbuf >> (16-numbits);
 621					bc->hdlcrx.bufcnt++;
 622					numbits -= 8;
 623				}
 624			}
 625		}
 626	}
 627        bc->hdlcrx.numbits = numbits;
 628	bc->hdlcrx.state = state;
 629	bc->hdlcrx.bitstream = bitstream;
 630	bc->hdlcrx.bitbuf = bitbuf;
 631	return ret;
 632}
 633
 634/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 635
 636#ifdef __i386__
 637#include <asm/msr.h>
 638#define GETTICK(x)                                                \
 639({                                                                \
 640	if (cpu_has_tsc)                                          \
 641		rdtscl(x);                                        \
 642})
 643#else /* __i386__ */
 644#define GETTICK(x)
 645#endif /* __i386__ */
 646
 647static void epp_bh(struct work_struct *work)
 648{
 649	struct net_device *dev;
 650	struct baycom_state *bc;
 651	struct parport *pp;
 652	unsigned char stat;
 653	unsigned char tmp[2];
 654	unsigned int time1 = 0, time2 = 0, time3 = 0;
 655	int cnt, cnt2;
 656
 657	bc = container_of(work, struct baycom_state, run_work.work);
 658	dev = bc->dev;
 659	if (!bc->work_running)
 660		return;
 661	baycom_int_freq(bc);
 662	pp = bc->pdev->port;
 663	/* update status */
 664	if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
 665		goto epptimeout;
 666	bc->stat = stat;
 667	bc->debug_vals.last_pllcorr = stat;
 668	GETTICK(time1);
 669	if (bc->modem == EPP_FPGAEXTSTATUS) {
 670		/* get input count */
 671		tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE|1;
 672		if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
 673			goto epptimeout;
 674		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, tmp, 2, 0) != 2)
 675			goto epptimeout;
 676		cnt = tmp[0] | (tmp[1] << 8);
 677		cnt &= 0x7fff;
 678		/* get output count */
 679		tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE|2;
 680		if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
 681			goto epptimeout;
 682		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, tmp, 2, 0) != 2)
 683			goto epptimeout;
 684		cnt2 = tmp[0] | (tmp[1] << 8);
 685		cnt2 = 16384 - (cnt2 & 0x7fff);
 686		/* return to normal */
 687		tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE;
 688		if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
 689			goto epptimeout;
 690		if (transmit(bc, cnt2, stat))
 691			goto epptimeout;
 692		GETTICK(time2);
 693		if (receive(dev, cnt))
 694			goto epptimeout;
 695		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
 696			goto epptimeout;
 697		bc->stat = stat;
 698	} else {
 699		/* try to tx */
 700		switch (stat & (EPP_NTAEF|EPP_NTHF)) {
 701		case EPP_NTHF:
 702			cnt = 2048 - 256;
 703			break;
 704		
 705		case EPP_NTAEF:
 706			cnt = 2048 - 1793;
 707			break;
 708		
 709		case 0:
 710			cnt = 0;
 711			break;
 712		
 713		default:
 714			cnt = 2048 - 1025;
 715			break;
 716		}
 717		if (transmit(bc, cnt, stat))
 718			goto epptimeout;
 719		GETTICK(time2);
 720		/* do receiver */
 721		while ((stat & (EPP_NRAEF|EPP_NRHF)) != EPP_NRHF) {
 722			switch (stat & (EPP_NRAEF|EPP_NRHF)) {
 723			case EPP_NRAEF:
 724				cnt = 1025;
 725				break;
 726
 727			case 0:
 728				cnt = 1793;
 729				break;
 730
 731			default:
 732				cnt = 256;
 733				break;
 734			}
 735			if (receive(dev, cnt))
 736				goto epptimeout;
 737			if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
 738				goto epptimeout;
 739		}
 740		cnt = 0;
 741		if (bc->bitrate < 50000)
 742			cnt = 256;
 743		else if (bc->bitrate < 100000)
 744			cnt = 128;
 745		while (cnt > 0 && stat & EPP_NREF) {
 746			if (receive(dev, 1))
 747				goto epptimeout;
 748			cnt--;
 749			if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
 750				goto epptimeout;
 751		}
 752	}
 753	GETTICK(time3);
 754#ifdef BAYCOM_DEBUG
 755	bc->debug_vals.mod_cycles = time2 - time1;
 756	bc->debug_vals.demod_cycles = time3 - time2;
 757#endif /* BAYCOM_DEBUG */
 758	schedule_delayed_work(&bc->run_work, 1);
 759	if (!bc->skb)
 760		netif_wake_queue(dev);
 761	return;
 762 epptimeout:
 763	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: EPP timeout!\n", bc_drvname);
 764}
 765
 766/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 767/*
 768 * ===================== network driver interface =========================
 769 */
 770
 771static int baycom_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 772{
 773	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
 774
 
 
 
 775	if (skb->data[0] != 0) {
 776		do_kiss_params(bc, skb->data, skb->len);
 777		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 778		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 779	}
 780	if (bc->skb)
 781		return NETDEV_TX_LOCKED;
 
 
 782	/* strip KISS byte */
 783	if (skb->len >= HDLCDRV_MAXFLEN+1 || skb->len < 3) {
 784		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
 785		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 786	}
 787	netif_stop_queue(dev);
 788	bc->skb = skb;
 789	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 790}
 791
 792/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 793
 794static int baycom_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
 795{
 796	struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)addr;
 797
 798	/* addr is an AX.25 shifted ASCII mac address */
 799	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, dev->addr_len); 
 800	return 0;                                         
 801}
 802
 803/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 804
 805static void epp_wakeup(void *handle)
 806{
 807        struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)handle;
 808        struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
 809
 810        printk(KERN_DEBUG "baycom_epp: %s: why am I being woken up?\n", dev->name);
 811        if (!parport_claim(bc->pdev))
 812                printk(KERN_DEBUG "baycom_epp: %s: I'm broken.\n", dev->name);
 813}
 814
 815/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 816
 817/*
 818 * Open/initialize the board. This is called (in the current kernel)
 819 * sometime after booting when the 'ifconfig' program is run.
 820 *
 821 * This routine should set everything up anew at each open, even
 822 * registers that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that
 823 * there is non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong.
 824 */
 825
 826static int epp_open(struct net_device *dev)
 827{
 828	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
 829        struct parport *pp = parport_find_base(dev->base_addr);
 830	unsigned int i, j;
 831	unsigned char tmp[128];
 832	unsigned char stat;
 833	unsigned long tstart;
 
 834	
 835        if (!pp) {
 836                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx unknown\n", bc_drvname, dev->base_addr);
 837                return -ENXIO;
 838        }
 839#if 0
 840        if (pp->irq < 0) {
 841                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx has no irq\n", bc_drvname, pp->base);
 842		parport_put_port(pp);
 843                return -ENXIO;
 844        }
 845#endif
 846	if ((~pp->modes) & (PARPORT_MODE_TRISTATE | PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP | PARPORT_MODE_SAFEININT)) {
 847                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx cannot be used\n",
 848		       bc_drvname, pp->base);
 849		parport_put_port(pp);
 850                return -EIO;
 851	}
 852	memset(&bc->modem, 0, sizeof(bc->modem));
 853        bc->pdev = parport_register_device(pp, dev->name, NULL, epp_wakeup, 
 854					   NULL, PARPORT_DEV_EXCL, dev);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 855	parport_put_port(pp);
 856        if (!bc->pdev) {
 857                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cannot register parport at 0x%lx\n", bc_drvname, pp->base);
 858                return -ENXIO;
 859        }
 860        if (parport_claim(bc->pdev)) {
 861                printk(KERN_ERR "%s: parport at 0x%lx busy\n", bc_drvname, pp->base);
 862                parport_unregister_device(bc->pdev);
 863                return -EBUSY;
 864        }
 865        dev->irq = /*pp->irq*/ 0;
 866	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bc->run_work, epp_bh);
 867	bc->work_running = 1;
 868	bc->modem = EPP_CONVENTIONAL;
 869	if (eppconfig(bc))
 870		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: no FPGA detected, assuming conventional EPP modem\n", bc_drvname);
 871	else
 872		bc->modem = /*EPP_FPGA*/ EPP_FPGAEXTSTATUS;
 873	parport_write_control(pp, LPTCTRL_PROGRAM); /* prepare EPP mode; we aren't using interrupts */
 874	/* reset the modem */
 875	tmp[0] = 0;
 876	tmp[1] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE;
 877	if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 2, 0) != 2)
 878		goto epptimeout;
 879	/* autoprobe baud rate */
 880	tstart = jiffies;
 881	i = 0;
 882	while (time_before(jiffies, tstart + HZ/3)) {
 883		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
 884			goto epptimeout;
 885		if ((stat & (EPP_NRAEF|EPP_NRHF)) == EPP_NRHF) {
 886			schedule();
 887			continue;
 888		}
 889		if (pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, 128, 0) != 128)
 890			goto epptimeout;
 891		if (pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, 128, 0) != 128)
 892			goto epptimeout;
 893		i += 256;
 894	}
 895	for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
 896		if (pp->ops->epp_read_addr(pp, &stat, 1, 0) != 1)
 897			goto epptimeout;
 898		if (!(stat & EPP_NREF))
 899			break;
 900		if (pp->ops->epp_read_data(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
 901			goto epptimeout;
 902		i++;
 903	}
 904	tstart = jiffies - tstart;
 905	bc->bitrate = i * (8 * HZ) / tstart;
 906	j = 1;
 907	i = bc->bitrate >> 3;
 908	while (j < 7 && i > 150) {
 909		j++;
 910		i >>= 1;
 911	}
 912	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: autoprobed bitrate: %d  int divider: %d  int rate: %d\n", 
 913	       bc_drvname, bc->bitrate, j, bc->bitrate >> (j+2));
 914	tmp[0] = EPP_TX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_RX_FIFO_ENABLE|EPP_MODEM_ENABLE/*|j*/;
 915	if (pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0) != 1)
 916		goto epptimeout;
 917	/*
 918	 * initialise hdlc variables
 919	 */
 920	bc->hdlcrx.state = 0;
 921	bc->hdlcrx.numbits = 0;
 922	bc->hdlctx.state = tx_idle;
 923	bc->hdlctx.bufcnt = 0;
 924	bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = bc->ch_params.slottime;
 925	bc->hdlctx.calibrate = 0;
 926	/* start the bottom half stuff */
 927	schedule_delayed_work(&bc->run_work, 1);
 928	netif_start_queue(dev);
 929	return 0;
 930
 931 epptimeout:
 932	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: epp timeout during bitrate probe\n", bc_drvname);
 933	parport_write_control(pp, 0); /* reset the adapter */
 934        parport_release(bc->pdev);
 935        parport_unregister_device(bc->pdev);
 936	return -EIO;
 937}
 938
 939/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 940
 941static int epp_close(struct net_device *dev)
 942{
 943	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
 944	struct parport *pp = bc->pdev->port;
 945	unsigned char tmp[1];
 946
 947	bc->work_running = 0;
 948	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bc->run_work);
 949	bc->stat = EPP_DCDBIT;
 950	tmp[0] = 0;
 951	pp->ops->epp_write_addr(pp, tmp, 1, 0);
 952	parport_write_control(pp, 0); /* reset the adapter */
 953        parport_release(bc->pdev);
 954        parport_unregister_device(bc->pdev);
 955	if (bc->skb)
 956		dev_kfree_skb(bc->skb);
 957	bc->skb = NULL;
 958	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: close epp at iobase 0x%lx irq %u\n",
 959	       bc_drvname, dev->base_addr, dev->irq);
 960	return 0;
 961}
 962
 963/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 964
 965static int baycom_setmode(struct baycom_state *bc, const char *modestr)
 966{
 967	const char *cp;
 968
 969	if (strstr(modestr,"intclk"))
 970		bc->cfg.intclk = 1;
 971	if (strstr(modestr,"extclk"))
 972		bc->cfg.intclk = 0;
 973	if (strstr(modestr,"intmodem"))
 974		bc->cfg.extmodem = 0;
 975	if (strstr(modestr,"extmodem"))
 976		bc->cfg.extmodem = 1;
 977	if (strstr(modestr,"noloopback"))
 978		bc->cfg.loopback = 0;
 979	if (strstr(modestr,"loopback"))
 980		bc->cfg.loopback = 1;
 981	if ((cp = strstr(modestr,"fclk="))) {
 982		bc->cfg.fclk = simple_strtoul(cp+5, NULL, 0);
 983		if (bc->cfg.fclk < 1000000)
 984			bc->cfg.fclk = 1000000;
 985		if (bc->cfg.fclk > 25000000)
 986			bc->cfg.fclk = 25000000;
 987	}
 988	if ((cp = strstr(modestr,"bps="))) {
 989		bc->cfg.bps = simple_strtoul(cp+4, NULL, 0);
 990		if (bc->cfg.bps < 1000)
 991			bc->cfg.bps = 1000;
 992		if (bc->cfg.bps > 1500000)
 993			bc->cfg.bps = 1500000;
 994	}
 995	return 0;
 996}
 997
 998/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 999
1000static int baycom_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1001{
1002	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
1003	struct hdlcdrv_ioctl hi;
1004
1005	if (cmd != SIOCDEVPRIVATE)
1006		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1007
1008	if (copy_from_user(&hi, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(hi)))
1009		return -EFAULT;
1010	switch (hi.cmd) {
1011	default:
1012		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1013
1014	case HDLCDRVCTL_GETCHANNELPAR:
1015		hi.data.cp.tx_delay = bc->ch_params.tx_delay;
1016		hi.data.cp.tx_tail = bc->ch_params.tx_tail;
1017		hi.data.cp.slottime = bc->ch_params.slottime;
1018		hi.data.cp.ppersist = bc->ch_params.ppersist;
1019		hi.data.cp.fulldup = bc->ch_params.fulldup;
1020		break;
1021
1022	case HDLCDRVCTL_SETCHANNELPAR:
1023		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1024			return -EACCES;
1025		bc->ch_params.tx_delay = hi.data.cp.tx_delay;
1026		bc->ch_params.tx_tail = hi.data.cp.tx_tail;
1027		bc->ch_params.slottime = hi.data.cp.slottime;
1028		bc->ch_params.ppersist = hi.data.cp.ppersist;
1029		bc->ch_params.fulldup = hi.data.cp.fulldup;
1030		bc->hdlctx.slotcnt = 1;
1031		return 0;
1032		
1033	case HDLCDRVCTL_GETMODEMPAR:
1034		hi.data.mp.iobase = dev->base_addr;
1035		hi.data.mp.irq = dev->irq;
1036		hi.data.mp.dma = dev->dma;
1037		hi.data.mp.dma2 = 0;
1038		hi.data.mp.seriobase = 0;
1039		hi.data.mp.pariobase = 0;
1040		hi.data.mp.midiiobase = 0;
1041		break;
1042
1043	case HDLCDRVCTL_SETMODEMPAR:
1044		if ((!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) || netif_running(dev))
1045			return -EACCES;
1046		dev->base_addr = hi.data.mp.iobase;
1047		dev->irq = /*hi.data.mp.irq*/0;
1048		dev->dma = /*hi.data.mp.dma*/0;
1049		return 0;	
1050		
1051	case HDLCDRVCTL_GETSTAT:
1052		hi.data.cs.ptt = !!(bc->stat & EPP_PTTBIT);
1053		hi.data.cs.dcd = !(bc->stat & EPP_DCDBIT);
1054		hi.data.cs.ptt_keyed = bc->ptt_keyed;
1055		hi.data.cs.tx_packets = dev->stats.tx_packets;
1056		hi.data.cs.tx_errors = dev->stats.tx_errors;
1057		hi.data.cs.rx_packets = dev->stats.rx_packets;
1058		hi.data.cs.rx_errors = dev->stats.rx_errors;
1059		break;		
1060
1061	case HDLCDRVCTL_OLDGETSTAT:
1062		hi.data.ocs.ptt = !!(bc->stat & EPP_PTTBIT);
1063		hi.data.ocs.dcd = !(bc->stat & EPP_DCDBIT);
1064		hi.data.ocs.ptt_keyed = bc->ptt_keyed;
1065		break;		
1066
1067	case HDLCDRVCTL_CALIBRATE:
1068		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
1069			return -EACCES;
1070		bc->hdlctx.calibrate = hi.data.calibrate * bc->bitrate / 8;
1071		return 0;
1072
1073	case HDLCDRVCTL_DRIVERNAME:
1074		strncpy(hi.data.drivername, "baycom_epp", sizeof(hi.data.drivername));
1075		break;
1076		
1077	case HDLCDRVCTL_GETMODE:
1078		sprintf(hi.data.modename, "%sclk,%smodem,fclk=%d,bps=%d%s", 
1079			bc->cfg.intclk ? "int" : "ext",
1080			bc->cfg.extmodem ? "ext" : "int", bc->cfg.fclk, bc->cfg.bps,
1081			bc->cfg.loopback ? ",loopback" : "");
1082		break;
1083
1084	case HDLCDRVCTL_SETMODE:
1085		if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) || netif_running(dev))
1086			return -EACCES;
1087		hi.data.modename[sizeof(hi.data.modename)-1] = '\0';
1088		return baycom_setmode(bc, hi.data.modename);
1089
1090	case HDLCDRVCTL_MODELIST:
1091		strncpy(hi.data.modename, "intclk,extclk,intmodem,extmodem,divider=x",
1092			sizeof(hi.data.modename));
1093		break;
1094
1095	case HDLCDRVCTL_MODEMPARMASK:
1096		return HDLCDRV_PARMASK_IOBASE;
1097
1098	}
1099	if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_data, &hi, sizeof(hi)))
1100		return -EFAULT;
1101	return 0;
1102}
1103
1104/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1105
1106static const struct net_device_ops baycom_netdev_ops = {
1107	.ndo_open	     = epp_open,
1108	.ndo_stop	     = epp_close,
1109	.ndo_do_ioctl	     = baycom_ioctl,
1110	.ndo_start_xmit      = baycom_send_packet,
1111	.ndo_set_mac_address = baycom_set_mac_address,
1112};
1113
1114/*
1115 * Check for a network adaptor of this type, and return '0' if one exists.
1116 * If dev->base_addr == 0, probe all likely locations.
1117 * If dev->base_addr == 1, always return failure.
1118 * If dev->base_addr == 2, allocate space for the device and return success
1119 * (detachable devices only).
1120 */
1121static void baycom_probe(struct net_device *dev)
1122{
1123	const struct hdlcdrv_channel_params dflt_ch_params = { 
1124		20, 2, 10, 40, 0 
1125	};
1126	struct baycom_state *bc;
1127
1128	/*
1129	 * not a real probe! only initialize data structures
1130	 */
1131	bc = netdev_priv(dev);
1132	/*
1133	 * initialize the baycom_state struct
1134	 */
1135	bc->ch_params = dflt_ch_params;
1136	bc->ptt_keyed = 0;
1137
1138	/*
1139	 * initialize the device struct
1140	 */
1141
1142	/* Fill in the fields of the device structure */
1143	bc->skb = NULL;
1144	
1145	dev->netdev_ops = &baycom_netdev_ops;
1146	dev->header_ops = &ax25_header_ops;
1147	
1148	dev->type = ARPHRD_AX25;           /* AF_AX25 device */
1149	dev->hard_header_len = AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN + AX25_BPQ_HEADER_LEN;
1150	dev->mtu = AX25_DEF_PACLEN;        /* eth_mtu is the default */
1151	dev->addr_len = AX25_ADDR_LEN;     /* sizeof an ax.25 address */
1152	memcpy(dev->broadcast, &ax25_bcast, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
1153	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &null_ax25_address, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
1154	dev->tx_queue_len = 16;
1155
1156	/* New style flags */
1157	dev->flags = 0;
1158}
1159
1160/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1161
1162/*
1163 * command line settable parameters
1164 */
1165static char *mode[NR_PORTS] = { "", };
1166static int iobase[NR_PORTS] = { 0x378, };
1167
1168module_param_array(mode, charp, NULL, 0);
1169MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "baycom operating mode");
1170module_param_array(iobase, int, NULL, 0);
1171MODULE_PARM_DESC(iobase, "baycom io base address");
1172
1173MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas M. Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch, hb9jnx@hb9w.che.eu");
1174MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Baycom epp amateur radio modem driver");
1175MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1176
1177/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1178
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1179static void __init baycom_epp_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1180{
1181	struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
1182
1183	/*
1184	 * initialize part of the baycom_state struct
1185	 */
1186	bc->dev = dev;
1187	bc->magic = BAYCOM_MAGIC;
1188	bc->cfg.fclk = 19666600;
1189	bc->cfg.bps = 9600;
1190	/*
1191	 * initialize part of the device struct
1192	 */
1193	baycom_probe(dev);
1194}
1195
1196static int __init init_baycomepp(void)
1197{
1198	int i, found = 0;
1199	char set_hw = 1;
1200
1201	printk(bc_drvinfo);
 
 
 
 
 
1202	/*
1203	 * register net devices
1204	 */
1205	for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
1206		struct net_device *dev;
1207		
1208		dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct baycom_state), "bce%d",
1209				   baycom_epp_dev_setup);
1210
1211		if (!dev) {
1212			printk(KERN_WARNING "bce%d : out of memory\n", i);
1213			return found ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1214		}
1215			
1216		sprintf(dev->name, "bce%d", i);
1217		dev->base_addr = iobase[i];
1218
1219		if (!mode[i])
1220			set_hw = 0;
1221		if (!set_hw)
1222			iobase[i] = 0;
1223
1224		if (register_netdev(dev)) {
1225			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: cannot register net device %s\n", bc_drvname, dev->name);
1226			free_netdev(dev);
1227			break;
1228		}
1229		if (set_hw && baycom_setmode(netdev_priv(dev), mode[i]))
1230			set_hw = 0;
1231		baycom_device[i] = dev;
1232		found++;
1233	}
1234
1235	return found ? 0 : -ENXIO;
 
 
 
 
 
1236}
1237
1238static void __exit cleanup_baycomepp(void)
1239{
1240	int i;
1241
1242	for(i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++) {
1243		struct net_device *dev = baycom_device[i];
1244
1245		if (dev) {
1246			struct baycom_state *bc = netdev_priv(dev);
1247			if (bc->magic == BAYCOM_MAGIC) {
1248				unregister_netdev(dev);
1249				free_netdev(dev);
1250			} else
1251				printk(paranoia_str, "cleanup_module");
1252		}
1253	}
 
1254}
1255
1256module_init(init_baycomepp);
1257module_exit(cleanup_baycomepp);
1258
1259/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1260
1261#ifndef MODULE
1262
1263/*
1264 * format: baycom_epp=io,mode
1265 * mode: fpga config options
1266 */
1267
1268static int __init baycom_epp_setup(char *str)
1269{
1270        static unsigned __initdata nr_dev = 0;
1271	int ints[2];
1272
1273        if (nr_dev >= NR_PORTS)
1274                return 0;
1275	str = get_options(str, 2, ints);
1276	if (ints[0] < 1)
1277		return 0;
1278	mode[nr_dev] = str;
1279	iobase[nr_dev] = ints[1];
1280	nr_dev++;
1281	return 1;
1282}
1283
1284__setup("baycom_epp=", baycom_epp_setup);
1285
1286#endif /* MODULE */
1287/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */