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v4.17
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * builtin-diff.c
   4 *
   5 * Builtin diff command: Analyze two perf.data input files, look up and read
   6 * DSOs and symbol information, sort them and produce a diff.
   7 */
   8#include "builtin.h"
   9
  10#include "util/debug.h"
  11#include "util/event.h"
  12#include "util/hist.h"
  13#include "util/evsel.h"
  14#include "util/evlist.h"
  15#include "util/session.h"
  16#include "util/tool.h"
  17#include "util/sort.h"
  18#include "util/symbol.h"
  19#include "util/util.h"
  20#include "util/data.h"
  21#include "util/config.h"
  22
  23#include <errno.h>
  24#include <inttypes.h>
  25#include <stdlib.h>
  26#include <math.h>
  27
  28/* Diff command specific HPP columns. */
  29enum {
  30	PERF_HPP_DIFF__BASELINE,
  31	PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD,
  32	PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD_BASELINE,
  33	PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA,
  34	PERF_HPP_DIFF__RATIO,
  35	PERF_HPP_DIFF__WEIGHTED_DIFF,
  36	PERF_HPP_DIFF__FORMULA,
  37	PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA_ABS,
  38
  39	PERF_HPP_DIFF__MAX_INDEX
  40};
  41
  42struct diff_hpp_fmt {
  43	struct perf_hpp_fmt	 fmt;
  44	int			 idx;
  45	char			*header;
  46	int			 header_width;
  47};
  48
  49struct data__file {
  50	struct perf_session	*session;
  51	struct perf_data	 data;
  52	int			 idx;
  53	struct hists		*hists;
  54	struct diff_hpp_fmt	 fmt[PERF_HPP_DIFF__MAX_INDEX];
  55};
  56
  57static struct data__file *data__files;
  58static int data__files_cnt;
  59
  60#define data__for_each_file_start(i, d, s)	\
  61	for (i = s, d = &data__files[s];	\
  62	     i < data__files_cnt;		\
  63	     i++, d = &data__files[i])
  64
  65#define data__for_each_file(i, d) data__for_each_file_start(i, d, 0)
  66#define data__for_each_file_new(i, d) data__for_each_file_start(i, d, 1)
  67
 
  68static bool force;
  69static bool show_period;
  70static bool show_formula;
  71static bool show_baseline_only;
  72static unsigned int sort_compute = 1;
  73
  74static s64 compute_wdiff_w1;
  75static s64 compute_wdiff_w2;
  76
  77enum {
  78	COMPUTE_DELTA,
  79	COMPUTE_RATIO,
  80	COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF,
  81	COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS,
  82	COMPUTE_MAX,
  83};
  84
  85const char *compute_names[COMPUTE_MAX] = {
  86	[COMPUTE_DELTA] = "delta",
  87	[COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS] = "delta-abs",
  88	[COMPUTE_RATIO] = "ratio",
  89	[COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF] = "wdiff",
  90};
  91
  92static int compute = COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS;
  93
  94static int compute_2_hpp[COMPUTE_MAX] = {
  95	[COMPUTE_DELTA]		= PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA,
  96	[COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS]	= PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA_ABS,
  97	[COMPUTE_RATIO]		= PERF_HPP_DIFF__RATIO,
  98	[COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF]	= PERF_HPP_DIFF__WEIGHTED_DIFF,
  99};
 100
 101#define MAX_COL_WIDTH 70
 102
 103static struct header_column {
 104	const char *name;
 105	int width;
 106} columns[PERF_HPP_DIFF__MAX_INDEX] = {
 107	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__BASELINE] = {
 108		.name  = "Baseline",
 109	},
 110	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD] = {
 111		.name  = "Period",
 112		.width = 14,
 113	},
 114	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD_BASELINE] = {
 115		.name  = "Base period",
 116		.width = 14,
 117	},
 118	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA] = {
 119		.name  = "Delta",
 120		.width = 7,
 121	},
 122	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA_ABS] = {
 123		.name  = "Delta Abs",
 124		.width = 7,
 125	},
 126	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__RATIO] = {
 127		.name  = "Ratio",
 128		.width = 14,
 129	},
 130	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__WEIGHTED_DIFF] = {
 131		.name  = "Weighted diff",
 132		.width = 14,
 133	},
 134	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__FORMULA] = {
 135		.name  = "Formula",
 136		.width = MAX_COL_WIDTH,
 137	}
 138};
 139
 140static int setup_compute_opt_wdiff(char *opt)
 141{
 142	char *w1_str = opt;
 143	char *w2_str;
 144
 145	int ret = -EINVAL;
 146
 147	if (!opt)
 148		goto out;
 149
 150	w2_str = strchr(opt, ',');
 151	if (!w2_str)
 152		goto out;
 153
 154	*w2_str++ = 0x0;
 155	if (!*w2_str)
 156		goto out;
 157
 158	compute_wdiff_w1 = strtol(w1_str, NULL, 10);
 159	compute_wdiff_w2 = strtol(w2_str, NULL, 10);
 160
 161	if (!compute_wdiff_w1 || !compute_wdiff_w2)
 162		goto out;
 163
 164	pr_debug("compute wdiff w1(%" PRId64 ") w2(%" PRId64 ")\n",
 165		  compute_wdiff_w1, compute_wdiff_w2);
 166
 167	ret = 0;
 168
 169 out:
 170	if (ret)
 171		pr_err("Failed: wrong weight data, use 'wdiff:w1,w2'\n");
 172
 173	return ret;
 174}
 175
 176static int setup_compute_opt(char *opt)
 177{
 178	if (compute == COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF)
 179		return setup_compute_opt_wdiff(opt);
 180
 181	if (opt) {
 182		pr_err("Failed: extra option specified '%s'", opt);
 183		return -EINVAL;
 184	}
 185
 186	return 0;
 187}
 188
 189static int setup_compute(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
 190			 int unset __maybe_unused)
 191{
 192	int *cp = (int *) opt->value;
 193	char *cstr = (char *) str;
 194	char buf[50];
 195	unsigned i;
 196	char *option;
 197
 198	if (!str) {
 199		*cp = COMPUTE_DELTA;
 200		return 0;
 201	}
 202
 203	option = strchr(str, ':');
 204	if (option) {
 205		unsigned len = option++ - str;
 206
 207		/*
 208		 * The str data are not writeable, so we need
 209		 * to use another buffer.
 210		 */
 211
 212		/* No option value is longer. */
 213		if (len >= sizeof(buf))
 214			return -EINVAL;
 215
 216		strncpy(buf, str, len);
 217		buf[len] = 0x0;
 218		cstr = buf;
 219	}
 220
 221	for (i = 0; i < COMPUTE_MAX; i++)
 222		if (!strcmp(cstr, compute_names[i])) {
 223			*cp = i;
 224			return setup_compute_opt(option);
 225		}
 226
 227	pr_err("Failed: '%s' is not computation method "
 228	       "(use 'delta','ratio' or 'wdiff')\n", str);
 229	return -EINVAL;
 230}
 231
 232static double period_percent(struct hist_entry *he, u64 period)
 233{
 234	u64 total = hists__total_period(he->hists);
 235
 236	return (period * 100.0) / total;
 237}
 238
 239static double compute_delta(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair)
 240{
 241	double old_percent = period_percent(he, he->stat.period);
 242	double new_percent = period_percent(pair, pair->stat.period);
 243
 244	pair->diff.period_ratio_delta = new_percent - old_percent;
 245	pair->diff.computed = true;
 246	return pair->diff.period_ratio_delta;
 247}
 248
 249static double compute_ratio(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair)
 250{
 251	double old_period = he->stat.period ?: 1;
 252	double new_period = pair->stat.period;
 253
 254	pair->diff.computed = true;
 255	pair->diff.period_ratio = new_period / old_period;
 256	return pair->diff.period_ratio;
 257}
 258
 259static s64 compute_wdiff(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair)
 260{
 261	u64 old_period = he->stat.period;
 262	u64 new_period = pair->stat.period;
 263
 264	pair->diff.computed = true;
 265	pair->diff.wdiff = new_period * compute_wdiff_w2 -
 266			   old_period * compute_wdiff_w1;
 267
 268	return pair->diff.wdiff;
 269}
 270
 271static int formula_delta(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair,
 272			 char *buf, size_t size)
 273{
 274	u64 he_total = he->hists->stats.total_period;
 275	u64 pair_total = pair->hists->stats.total_period;
 276
 277	if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
 278		he_total = he->hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
 279		pair_total = pair->hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
 280	}
 281	return scnprintf(buf, size,
 282			 "(%" PRIu64 " * 100 / %" PRIu64 ") - "
 283			 "(%" PRIu64 " * 100 / %" PRIu64 ")",
 284			 pair->stat.period, pair_total,
 285			 he->stat.period, he_total);
 286}
 287
 288static int formula_ratio(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair,
 289			 char *buf, size_t size)
 290{
 291	double old_period = he->stat.period;
 292	double new_period = pair->stat.period;
 293
 294	return scnprintf(buf, size, "%.0F / %.0F", new_period, old_period);
 295}
 296
 297static int formula_wdiff(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair,
 298			 char *buf, size_t size)
 299{
 300	u64 old_period = he->stat.period;
 301	u64 new_period = pair->stat.period;
 302
 303	return scnprintf(buf, size,
 304		  "(%" PRIu64 " * " "%" PRId64 ") - (%" PRIu64 " * " "%" PRId64 ")",
 305		  new_period, compute_wdiff_w2, old_period, compute_wdiff_w1);
 306}
 307
 308static int formula_fprintf(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair,
 309			   char *buf, size_t size)
 310{
 311	switch (compute) {
 312	case COMPUTE_DELTA:
 313	case COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS:
 314		return formula_delta(he, pair, buf, size);
 315	case COMPUTE_RATIO:
 316		return formula_ratio(he, pair, buf, size);
 317	case COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF:
 318		return formula_wdiff(he, pair, buf, size);
 319	default:
 320		BUG_ON(1);
 321	}
 322
 323	return -1;
 324}
 325
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 326static int diff__process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
 327				      union perf_event *event,
 328				      struct perf_sample *sample,
 329				      struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 330				      struct machine *machine)
 331{
 332	struct addr_location al;
 333	struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel);
 334	int ret = -1;
 335
 336	if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
 337		pr_warning("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
 338			   event->header.type);
 339		return -1;
 340	}
 341
 342	if (!hists__add_entry(hists, &al, NULL, NULL, NULL, sample, true)) {
 
 
 
 
 343		pr_warning("problem incrementing symbol period, skipping event\n");
 344		goto out_put;
 345	}
 346
 347	/*
 348	 * The total_period is updated here before going to the output
 349	 * tree since normally only the baseline hists will call
 350	 * hists__output_resort() and precompute needs the total
 351	 * period in order to sort entries by percentage delta.
 352	 */
 353	hists->stats.total_period += sample->period;
 354	if (!al.filtered)
 355		hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period += sample->period;
 356	ret = 0;
 357out_put:
 358	addr_location__put(&al);
 359	return ret;
 360}
 361
 362static struct perf_tool tool = {
 363	.sample	= diff__process_sample_event,
 364	.mmap	= perf_event__process_mmap,
 365	.mmap2	= perf_event__process_mmap2,
 366	.comm	= perf_event__process_comm,
 367	.exit	= perf_event__process_exit,
 368	.fork	= perf_event__process_fork,
 369	.lost	= perf_event__process_lost,
 370	.namespaces = perf_event__process_namespaces,
 371	.ordered_events = true,
 372	.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
 373};
 374
 375static struct perf_evsel *evsel_match(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 376				      struct perf_evlist *evlist)
 377{
 378	struct perf_evsel *e;
 379
 380	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, e) {
 381		if (perf_evsel__match2(evsel, e))
 382			return e;
 383	}
 384
 385	return NULL;
 386}
 387
 388static void perf_evlist__collapse_resort(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
 389{
 390	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
 391
 392	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
 393		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel);
 394
 395		hists__collapse_resort(hists, NULL);
 396	}
 397}
 398
 399static struct data__file *fmt_to_data_file(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt)
 400{
 401	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt = container_of(fmt, struct diff_hpp_fmt, fmt);
 402	void *ptr = dfmt - dfmt->idx;
 403	struct data__file *d = container_of(ptr, struct data__file, fmt);
 404
 405	return d;
 406}
 407
 408static struct hist_entry*
 409get_pair_data(struct hist_entry *he, struct data__file *d)
 410{
 411	if (hist_entry__has_pairs(he)) {
 412		struct hist_entry *pair;
 413
 414		list_for_each_entry(pair, &he->pairs.head, pairs.node)
 415			if (pair->hists == d->hists)
 416				return pair;
 417	}
 418
 419	return NULL;
 420}
 421
 422static struct hist_entry*
 423get_pair_fmt(struct hist_entry *he, struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt)
 424{
 425	struct data__file *d = fmt_to_data_file(&dfmt->fmt);
 
 426
 427	return get_pair_data(he, d);
 428}
 429
 430static void hists__baseline_only(struct hists *hists)
 431{
 432	struct rb_root *root;
 433	struct rb_node *next;
 434
 435	if (hists__has(hists, need_collapse))
 436		root = &hists->entries_collapsed;
 437	else
 438		root = hists->entries_in;
 439
 440	next = rb_first(root);
 441	while (next != NULL) {
 442		struct hist_entry *he = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
 443
 444		next = rb_next(&he->rb_node_in);
 445		if (!hist_entry__next_pair(he)) {
 446			rb_erase(&he->rb_node_in, root);
 447			hist_entry__delete(he);
 448		}
 449	}
 450}
 451
 452static void hists__precompute(struct hists *hists)
 453{
 454	struct rb_root *root;
 455	struct rb_node *next;
 456
 457	if (hists__has(hists, need_collapse))
 458		root = &hists->entries_collapsed;
 459	else
 460		root = hists->entries_in;
 461
 462	next = rb_first(root);
 463	while (next != NULL) {
 464		struct hist_entry *he, *pair;
 465		struct data__file *d;
 466		int i;
 467
 468		he   = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
 469		next = rb_next(&he->rb_node_in);
 470
 471		data__for_each_file_new(i, d) {
 472			pair = get_pair_data(he, d);
 473			if (!pair)
 474				continue;
 475
 476			switch (compute) {
 477			case COMPUTE_DELTA:
 478			case COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS:
 479				compute_delta(he, pair);
 480				break;
 481			case COMPUTE_RATIO:
 482				compute_ratio(he, pair);
 483				break;
 484			case COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF:
 485				compute_wdiff(he, pair);
 486				break;
 487			default:
 488				BUG_ON(1);
 489			}
 490		}
 491	}
 492}
 493
 494static int64_t cmp_doubles(double l, double r)
 495{
 496	if (l > r)
 497		return -1;
 498	else if (l < r)
 499		return 1;
 500	else
 501		return 0;
 502}
 503
 504static int64_t
 505__hist_entry__cmp_compute(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right,
 506			int c)
 507{
 508	switch (c) {
 509	case COMPUTE_DELTA:
 510	{
 511		double l = left->diff.period_ratio_delta;
 512		double r = right->diff.period_ratio_delta;
 513
 514		return cmp_doubles(l, r);
 515	}
 516	case COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS:
 517	{
 518		double l = fabs(left->diff.period_ratio_delta);
 519		double r = fabs(right->diff.period_ratio_delta);
 520
 521		return cmp_doubles(l, r);
 522	}
 523	case COMPUTE_RATIO:
 524	{
 525		double l = left->diff.period_ratio;
 526		double r = right->diff.period_ratio;
 527
 528		return cmp_doubles(l, r);
 529	}
 530	case COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF:
 531	{
 532		s64 l = left->diff.wdiff;
 533		s64 r = right->diff.wdiff;
 534
 535		return r - l;
 536	}
 537	default:
 538		BUG_ON(1);
 539	}
 540
 541	return 0;
 542}
 543
 544static int64_t
 545hist_entry__cmp_compute(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right,
 546			int c, int sort_idx)
 547{
 548	bool pairs_left  = hist_entry__has_pairs(left);
 549	bool pairs_right = hist_entry__has_pairs(right);
 550	struct hist_entry *p_right, *p_left;
 551
 552	if (!pairs_left && !pairs_right)
 553		return 0;
 554
 555	if (!pairs_left || !pairs_right)
 556		return pairs_left ? -1 : 1;
 557
 558	p_left  = get_pair_data(left,  &data__files[sort_idx]);
 559	p_right = get_pair_data(right, &data__files[sort_idx]);
 560
 561	if (!p_left && !p_right)
 562		return 0;
 563
 564	if (!p_left || !p_right)
 565		return p_left ? -1 : 1;
 566
 567	/*
 568	 * We have 2 entries of same kind, let's
 569	 * make the data comparison.
 570	 */
 571	return __hist_entry__cmp_compute(p_left, p_right, c);
 572}
 573
 574static int64_t
 575hist_entry__cmp_compute_idx(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right,
 576			    int c, int sort_idx)
 577{
 578	struct hist_entry *p_right, *p_left;
 579
 580	p_left  = get_pair_data(left,  &data__files[sort_idx]);
 581	p_right = get_pair_data(right, &data__files[sort_idx]);
 582
 583	if (!p_left && !p_right)
 584		return 0;
 585
 586	if (!p_left || !p_right)
 587		return p_left ? -1 : 1;
 588
 589	if (c != COMPUTE_DELTA && c != COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS) {
 590		/*
 591		 * The delta can be computed without the baseline, but
 592		 * others are not.  Put those entries which have no
 593		 * values below.
 594		 */
 595		if (left->dummy && right->dummy)
 596			return 0;
 597
 598		if (left->dummy || right->dummy)
 599			return left->dummy ? 1 : -1;
 600	}
 601
 602	return __hist_entry__cmp_compute(p_left, p_right, c);
 
 603}
 604
 605static int64_t
 606hist_entry__cmp_nop(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt __maybe_unused,
 607		    struct hist_entry *left __maybe_unused,
 608		    struct hist_entry *right __maybe_unused)
 609{
 610	return 0;
 611}
 612
 613static int64_t
 614hist_entry__cmp_baseline(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt __maybe_unused,
 615			 struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
 616{
 617	if (left->stat.period == right->stat.period)
 618		return 0;
 619	return left->stat.period > right->stat.period ? 1 : -1;
 620}
 621
 622static int64_t
 623hist_entry__cmp_delta(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,
 624		      struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
 625{
 626	struct data__file *d = fmt_to_data_file(fmt);
 627
 628	return hist_entry__cmp_compute(right, left, COMPUTE_DELTA, d->idx);
 629}
 630
 631static int64_t
 632hist_entry__cmp_delta_abs(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,
 633		      struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
 634{
 635	struct data__file *d = fmt_to_data_file(fmt);
 636
 637	return hist_entry__cmp_compute(right, left, COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS, d->idx);
 638}
 639
 640static int64_t
 641hist_entry__cmp_ratio(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,
 642		      struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
 643{
 644	struct data__file *d = fmt_to_data_file(fmt);
 645
 646	return hist_entry__cmp_compute(right, left, COMPUTE_RATIO, d->idx);
 647}
 648
 649static int64_t
 650hist_entry__cmp_wdiff(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,
 651		      struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
 652{
 653	struct data__file *d = fmt_to_data_file(fmt);
 654
 655	return hist_entry__cmp_compute(right, left, COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF, d->idx);
 656}
 657
 658static int64_t
 659hist_entry__cmp_delta_idx(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt __maybe_unused,
 660			  struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
 661{
 662	return hist_entry__cmp_compute_idx(right, left, COMPUTE_DELTA,
 663					   sort_compute);
 664}
 665
 666static int64_t
 667hist_entry__cmp_delta_abs_idx(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt __maybe_unused,
 668			      struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
 669{
 670	return hist_entry__cmp_compute_idx(right, left, COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS,
 671					   sort_compute);
 672}
 673
 674static int64_t
 675hist_entry__cmp_ratio_idx(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt __maybe_unused,
 676			  struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
 677{
 678	return hist_entry__cmp_compute_idx(right, left, COMPUTE_RATIO,
 679					   sort_compute);
 680}
 681
 682static int64_t
 683hist_entry__cmp_wdiff_idx(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt __maybe_unused,
 684			  struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
 685{
 686	return hist_entry__cmp_compute_idx(right, left, COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF,
 687					   sort_compute);
 688}
 689
 690static void hists__process(struct hists *hists)
 691{
 692	if (show_baseline_only)
 693		hists__baseline_only(hists);
 694
 695	hists__precompute(hists);
 696	hists__output_resort(hists, NULL);
 
 
 
 
 697
 698	hists__fprintf(hists, !quiet, 0, 0, 0, stdout,
 699		       symbol_conf.use_callchain);
 700}
 701
 702static void data__fprintf(void)
 703{
 704	struct data__file *d;
 705	int i;
 706
 707	fprintf(stdout, "# Data files:\n");
 708
 709	data__for_each_file(i, d)
 710		fprintf(stdout, "#  [%d] %s %s\n",
 711			d->idx, d->data.file.path,
 712			!d->idx ? "(Baseline)" : "");
 713
 714	fprintf(stdout, "#\n");
 715}
 716
 717static void data_process(void)
 718{
 719	struct perf_evlist *evlist_base = data__files[0].session->evlist;
 720	struct perf_evsel *evsel_base;
 721	bool first = true;
 722
 723	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist_base, evsel_base) {
 724		struct hists *hists_base = evsel__hists(evsel_base);
 725		struct data__file *d;
 726		int i;
 727
 728		data__for_each_file_new(i, d) {
 729			struct perf_evlist *evlist = d->session->evlist;
 730			struct perf_evsel *evsel;
 731			struct hists *hists;
 732
 733			evsel = evsel_match(evsel_base, evlist);
 734			if (!evsel)
 735				continue;
 736
 737			hists = evsel__hists(evsel);
 738			d->hists = hists;
 739
 740			hists__match(hists_base, hists);
 741
 742			if (!show_baseline_only)
 743				hists__link(hists_base, hists);
 
 744		}
 745
 746		if (!quiet) {
 747			fprintf(stdout, "%s# Event '%s'\n#\n", first ? "" : "\n",
 748				perf_evsel__name(evsel_base));
 749		}
 750
 751		first = false;
 752
 753		if (verbose > 0 || ((data__files_cnt > 2) && !quiet))
 754			data__fprintf();
 755
 756		/* Don't sort callchain for perf diff */
 757		perf_evsel__reset_sample_bit(evsel_base, CALLCHAIN);
 758
 759		hists__process(hists_base);
 760	}
 761}
 762
 763static void data__free(struct data__file *d)
 764{
 765	int col;
 766
 767	for (col = 0; col < PERF_HPP_DIFF__MAX_INDEX; col++) {
 768		struct diff_hpp_fmt *fmt = &d->fmt[col];
 769
 770		zfree(&fmt->header);
 771	}
 772}
 773
 774static int __cmd_diff(void)
 775{
 776	struct data__file *d;
 777	int ret = -EINVAL, i;
 778
 779	data__for_each_file(i, d) {
 780		d->session = perf_session__new(&d->data, false, &tool);
 781		if (!d->session) {
 782			pr_err("Failed to open %s\n", d->data.file.path);
 783			ret = -1;
 784			goto out_delete;
 785		}
 786
 787		ret = perf_session__process_events(d->session);
 788		if (ret) {
 789			pr_err("Failed to process %s\n", d->data.file.path);
 790			goto out_delete;
 791		}
 792
 793		perf_evlist__collapse_resort(d->session->evlist);
 794	}
 795
 796	data_process();
 797
 798 out_delete:
 799	data__for_each_file(i, d) {
 800		perf_session__delete(d->session);
 
 
 801		data__free(d);
 802	}
 803
 804	free(data__files);
 805	return ret;
 806}
 807
 808static const char * const diff_usage[] = {
 809	"perf diff [<options>] [old_file] [new_file]",
 810	NULL,
 811};
 812
 813static const struct option options[] = {
 814	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
 815		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
 816	OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "Do not show any message"),
 817	OPT_BOOLEAN('b', "baseline-only", &show_baseline_only,
 818		    "Show only items with match in baseline"),
 819	OPT_CALLBACK('c', "compute", &compute,
 820		     "delta,delta-abs,ratio,wdiff:w1,w2 (default delta-abs)",
 821		     "Entries differential computation selection",
 822		     setup_compute),
 823	OPT_BOOLEAN('p', "period", &show_period,
 824		    "Show period values."),
 825	OPT_BOOLEAN('F', "formula", &show_formula,
 826		    "Show formula."),
 827	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
 828		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
 829	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force, "don't complain, do it"),
 830	OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
 831		   "file", "kallsyms pathname"),
 832	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
 833		    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
 834	OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
 835		   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
 836	OPT_STRING('C', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
 837		   "only consider symbols in these comms"),
 838	OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
 839		   "only consider these symbols"),
 840	OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
 841		   "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent, cpu, srcline, ..."
 842		   " Please refer the man page for the complete list."),
 843	OPT_STRING_NOEMPTY('t', "field-separator", &symbol_conf.field_sep, "separator",
 844		   "separator for columns, no spaces will be added between "
 845		   "columns '.' is reserved."),
 846	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory",
 847		     "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory",
 848		     symbol__config_symfs),
 849	OPT_UINTEGER('o', "order", &sort_compute, "Specify compute sorting."),
 850	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percentage", NULL, "relative|absolute",
 851		     "How to display percentage of filtered entries", parse_filter_percentage),
 852	OPT_END()
 853};
 854
 855static double baseline_percent(struct hist_entry *he)
 856{
 857	u64 total = hists__total_period(he->hists);
 858
 859	return 100.0 * he->stat.period / total;
 860}
 861
 862static int hpp__color_baseline(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,
 863			       struct perf_hpp *hpp, struct hist_entry *he)
 864{
 865	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt =
 866		container_of(fmt, struct diff_hpp_fmt, fmt);
 867	double percent = baseline_percent(he);
 868	char pfmt[20] = " ";
 869
 870	if (!he->dummy) {
 871		scnprintf(pfmt, 20, "%%%d.2f%%%%", dfmt->header_width - 1);
 872		return percent_color_snprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size,
 873					      pfmt, percent);
 874	} else
 875		return scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, "%*s",
 876				 dfmt->header_width, pfmt);
 877}
 878
 879static int hpp__entry_baseline(struct hist_entry *he, char *buf, size_t size)
 880{
 881	double percent = baseline_percent(he);
 882	const char *fmt = symbol_conf.field_sep ? "%.2f" : "%6.2f%%";
 883	int ret = 0;
 884
 885	if (!he->dummy)
 886		ret = scnprintf(buf, size, fmt, percent);
 887
 888	return ret;
 889}
 890
 891static int __hpp__color_compare(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,
 892				struct perf_hpp *hpp, struct hist_entry *he,
 893				int comparison_method)
 894{
 895	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt =
 896		container_of(fmt, struct diff_hpp_fmt, fmt);
 897	struct hist_entry *pair = get_pair_fmt(he, dfmt);
 898	double diff;
 899	s64 wdiff;
 900	char pfmt[20] = " ";
 901
 902	if (!pair)
 903		goto no_print;
 904
 905	switch (comparison_method) {
 906	case COMPUTE_DELTA:
 907		if (pair->diff.computed)
 908			diff = pair->diff.period_ratio_delta;
 909		else
 910			diff = compute_delta(he, pair);
 911
 
 
 912		scnprintf(pfmt, 20, "%%%+d.2f%%%%", dfmt->header_width - 1);
 913		return percent_color_snprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size,
 914					pfmt, diff);
 915	case COMPUTE_RATIO:
 916		if (he->dummy)
 917			goto dummy_print;
 918		if (pair->diff.computed)
 919			diff = pair->diff.period_ratio;
 920		else
 921			diff = compute_ratio(he, pair);
 922
 923		scnprintf(pfmt, 20, "%%%d.6f", dfmt->header_width);
 924		return value_color_snprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size,
 925					pfmt, diff);
 926	case COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF:
 927		if (he->dummy)
 928			goto dummy_print;
 929		if (pair->diff.computed)
 930			wdiff = pair->diff.wdiff;
 931		else
 932			wdiff = compute_wdiff(he, pair);
 933
 934		scnprintf(pfmt, 20, "%%14ld", dfmt->header_width);
 935		return color_snprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size,
 936				get_percent_color(wdiff),
 937				pfmt, wdiff);
 938	default:
 939		BUG_ON(1);
 940	}
 941dummy_print:
 942	return scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, "%*s",
 943			dfmt->header_width, "N/A");
 944no_print:
 945	return scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, "%*s",
 946			dfmt->header_width, pfmt);
 947}
 948
 949static int hpp__color_delta(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,
 950			struct perf_hpp *hpp, struct hist_entry *he)
 951{
 952	return __hpp__color_compare(fmt, hpp, he, COMPUTE_DELTA);
 953}
 954
 955static int hpp__color_ratio(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,
 956			struct perf_hpp *hpp, struct hist_entry *he)
 957{
 958	return __hpp__color_compare(fmt, hpp, he, COMPUTE_RATIO);
 959}
 960
 961static int hpp__color_wdiff(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,
 962			struct perf_hpp *hpp, struct hist_entry *he)
 963{
 964	return __hpp__color_compare(fmt, hpp, he, COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF);
 965}
 966
 967static void
 968hpp__entry_unpair(struct hist_entry *he, int idx, char *buf, size_t size)
 969{
 970	switch (idx) {
 971	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD_BASELINE:
 972		scnprintf(buf, size, "%" PRIu64, he->stat.period);
 973		break;
 974
 975	default:
 976		break;
 977	}
 978}
 979
 980static void
 981hpp__entry_pair(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair,
 982		int idx, char *buf, size_t size)
 983{
 984	double diff;
 985	double ratio;
 986	s64 wdiff;
 987
 988	switch (idx) {
 989	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA:
 990	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA_ABS:
 991		if (pair->diff.computed)
 992			diff = pair->diff.period_ratio_delta;
 993		else
 994			diff = compute_delta(he, pair);
 995
 996		scnprintf(buf, size, "%+4.2F%%", diff);
 
 997		break;
 998
 999	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__RATIO:
1000		/* No point for ratio number if we are dummy.. */
1001		if (he->dummy) {
1002			scnprintf(buf, size, "N/A");
1003			break;
1004		}
1005
1006		if (pair->diff.computed)
1007			ratio = pair->diff.period_ratio;
1008		else
1009			ratio = compute_ratio(he, pair);
1010
1011		if (ratio > 0.0)
1012			scnprintf(buf, size, "%14.6F", ratio);
1013		break;
1014
1015	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__WEIGHTED_DIFF:
1016		/* No point for wdiff number if we are dummy.. */
1017		if (he->dummy) {
1018			scnprintf(buf, size, "N/A");
1019			break;
1020		}
1021
1022		if (pair->diff.computed)
1023			wdiff = pair->diff.wdiff;
1024		else
1025			wdiff = compute_wdiff(he, pair);
1026
1027		if (wdiff != 0)
1028			scnprintf(buf, size, "%14ld", wdiff);
1029		break;
1030
1031	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__FORMULA:
1032		formula_fprintf(he, pair, buf, size);
1033		break;
1034
1035	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD:
1036		scnprintf(buf, size, "%" PRIu64, pair->stat.period);
1037		break;
1038
1039	default:
1040		BUG_ON(1);
1041	};
1042}
1043
1044static void
1045__hpp__entry_global(struct hist_entry *he, struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt,
1046		    char *buf, size_t size)
1047{
1048	struct hist_entry *pair = get_pair_fmt(he, dfmt);
1049	int idx = dfmt->idx;
1050
1051	/* baseline is special */
1052	if (idx == PERF_HPP_DIFF__BASELINE)
1053		hpp__entry_baseline(he, buf, size);
1054	else {
1055		if (pair)
1056			hpp__entry_pair(he, pair, idx, buf, size);
1057		else
1058			hpp__entry_unpair(he, idx, buf, size);
1059	}
1060}
1061
1062static int hpp__entry_global(struct perf_hpp_fmt *_fmt, struct perf_hpp *hpp,
1063			     struct hist_entry *he)
1064{
1065	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt =
1066		container_of(_fmt, struct diff_hpp_fmt, fmt);
1067	char buf[MAX_COL_WIDTH] = " ";
1068
1069	__hpp__entry_global(he, dfmt, buf, MAX_COL_WIDTH);
1070
1071	if (symbol_conf.field_sep)
1072		return scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, "%s", buf);
1073	else
1074		return scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, "%*s",
1075				 dfmt->header_width, buf);
1076}
1077
1078static int hpp__header(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt, struct perf_hpp *hpp,
1079		       struct hists *hists __maybe_unused,
1080		       int line __maybe_unused,
1081		       int *span __maybe_unused)
1082{
1083	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt =
1084		container_of(fmt, struct diff_hpp_fmt, fmt);
1085
1086	BUG_ON(!dfmt->header);
1087	return scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, dfmt->header);
1088}
1089
1090static int hpp__width(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,
1091		      struct perf_hpp *hpp __maybe_unused,
1092		      struct hists *hists __maybe_unused)
1093{
1094	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt =
1095		container_of(fmt, struct diff_hpp_fmt, fmt);
1096
1097	BUG_ON(dfmt->header_width <= 0);
1098	return dfmt->header_width;
1099}
1100
1101static void init_header(struct data__file *d, struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt)
1102{
1103#define MAX_HEADER_NAME 100
1104	char buf_indent[MAX_HEADER_NAME];
1105	char buf[MAX_HEADER_NAME];
1106	const char *header = NULL;
1107	int width = 0;
1108
1109	BUG_ON(dfmt->idx >= PERF_HPP_DIFF__MAX_INDEX);
1110	header = columns[dfmt->idx].name;
1111	width  = columns[dfmt->idx].width;
1112
1113	/* Only our defined HPP fmts should appear here. */
1114	BUG_ON(!header);
1115
1116	if (data__files_cnt > 2)
1117		scnprintf(buf, MAX_HEADER_NAME, "%s/%d", header, d->idx);
1118
1119#define NAME (data__files_cnt > 2 ? buf : header)
1120	dfmt->header_width = width;
1121	width = (int) strlen(NAME);
1122	if (dfmt->header_width < width)
1123		dfmt->header_width = width;
1124
1125	scnprintf(buf_indent, MAX_HEADER_NAME, "%*s",
1126		  dfmt->header_width, NAME);
1127
1128	dfmt->header = strdup(buf_indent);
1129#undef MAX_HEADER_NAME
1130#undef NAME
1131}
1132
1133static void data__hpp_register(struct data__file *d, int idx)
1134{
1135	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt = &d->fmt[idx];
1136	struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt = &dfmt->fmt;
1137
1138	dfmt->idx = idx;
1139
1140	fmt->header = hpp__header;
1141	fmt->width  = hpp__width;
1142	fmt->entry  = hpp__entry_global;
1143	fmt->cmp    = hist_entry__cmp_nop;
1144	fmt->collapse = hist_entry__cmp_nop;
1145
1146	/* TODO more colors */
1147	switch (idx) {
1148	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__BASELINE:
1149		fmt->color = hpp__color_baseline;
1150		fmt->sort  = hist_entry__cmp_baseline;
1151		break;
1152	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA:
1153		fmt->color = hpp__color_delta;
1154		fmt->sort  = hist_entry__cmp_delta;
1155		break;
1156	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__RATIO:
1157		fmt->color = hpp__color_ratio;
1158		fmt->sort  = hist_entry__cmp_ratio;
1159		break;
1160	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__WEIGHTED_DIFF:
1161		fmt->color = hpp__color_wdiff;
1162		fmt->sort  = hist_entry__cmp_wdiff;
1163		break;
1164	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA_ABS:
1165		fmt->color = hpp__color_delta;
1166		fmt->sort  = hist_entry__cmp_delta_abs;
1167		break;
1168	default:
1169		fmt->sort  = hist_entry__cmp_nop;
1170		break;
1171	}
1172
1173	init_header(d, dfmt);
1174	perf_hpp__column_register(fmt);
1175	perf_hpp__register_sort_field(fmt);
1176}
1177
1178static int ui_init(void)
1179{
1180	struct data__file *d;
1181	struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt;
1182	int i;
1183
1184	data__for_each_file(i, d) {
1185
1186		/*
1187		 * Baseline or compute realted columns:
1188		 *
1189		 *   PERF_HPP_DIFF__BASELINE
1190		 *   PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA
1191		 *   PERF_HPP_DIFF__RATIO
1192		 *   PERF_HPP_DIFF__WEIGHTED_DIFF
1193		 */
1194		data__hpp_register(d, i ? compute_2_hpp[compute] :
1195					  PERF_HPP_DIFF__BASELINE);
1196
1197		/*
1198		 * And the rest:
1199		 *
1200		 * PERF_HPP_DIFF__FORMULA
1201		 * PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD
1202		 * PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD_BASELINE
1203		 */
1204		if (show_formula && i)
1205			data__hpp_register(d, PERF_HPP_DIFF__FORMULA);
1206
1207		if (show_period)
1208			data__hpp_register(d, i ? PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD :
1209						  PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD_BASELINE);
1210	}
1211
1212	if (!sort_compute)
1213		return 0;
1214
1215	/*
1216	 * Prepend an fmt to sort on columns at 'sort_compute' first.
1217	 * This fmt is added only to the sort list but not to the
1218	 * output fields list.
1219	 *
1220	 * Note that this column (data) can be compared twice - one
1221	 * for this 'sort_compute' fmt and another for the normal
1222	 * diff_hpp_fmt.  But it shouldn't a problem as most entries
1223	 * will be sorted out by first try or baseline and comparing
1224	 * is not a costly operation.
1225	 */
1226	fmt = zalloc(sizeof(*fmt));
1227	if (fmt == NULL) {
1228		pr_err("Memory allocation failed\n");
1229		return -1;
1230	}
1231
1232	fmt->cmp      = hist_entry__cmp_nop;
1233	fmt->collapse = hist_entry__cmp_nop;
1234
1235	switch (compute) {
1236	case COMPUTE_DELTA:
1237		fmt->sort = hist_entry__cmp_delta_idx;
1238		break;
1239	case COMPUTE_RATIO:
1240		fmt->sort = hist_entry__cmp_ratio_idx;
1241		break;
1242	case COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF:
1243		fmt->sort = hist_entry__cmp_wdiff_idx;
1244		break;
1245	case COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS:
1246		fmt->sort = hist_entry__cmp_delta_abs_idx;
1247		break;
1248	default:
1249		BUG_ON(1);
1250	}
1251
1252	perf_hpp__prepend_sort_field(fmt);
1253	return 0;
1254}
1255
1256static int data_init(int argc, const char **argv)
1257{
1258	struct data__file *d;
1259	static const char *defaults[] = {
1260		"perf.data.old",
1261		"perf.data",
1262	};
1263	bool use_default = true;
1264	int i;
1265
1266	data__files_cnt = 2;
1267
1268	if (argc) {
1269		if (argc == 1)
1270			defaults[1] = argv[0];
1271		else {
1272			data__files_cnt = argc;
1273			use_default = false;
1274		}
1275	} else if (perf_guest) {
1276		defaults[0] = "perf.data.host";
1277		defaults[1] = "perf.data.guest";
1278	}
1279
1280	if (sort_compute >= (unsigned int) data__files_cnt) {
1281		pr_err("Order option out of limit.\n");
1282		return -EINVAL;
1283	}
1284
1285	data__files = zalloc(sizeof(*data__files) * data__files_cnt);
1286	if (!data__files)
1287		return -ENOMEM;
1288
1289	data__for_each_file(i, d) {
1290		struct perf_data *data = &d->data;
1291
1292		data->file.path = use_default ? defaults[i] : argv[i];
1293		data->mode      = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
1294		data->force     = force,
1295
1296		d->idx  = i;
1297	}
1298
1299	return 0;
1300}
1301
1302static int diff__config(const char *var, const char *value,
1303			void *cb __maybe_unused)
1304{
1305	if (!strcmp(var, "diff.order")) {
1306		int ret;
1307		if (perf_config_int(&ret, var, value) < 0)
1308			return -1;
1309		sort_compute = ret;
1310		return 0;
1311	}
1312	if (!strcmp(var, "diff.compute")) {
1313		if (!strcmp(value, "delta")) {
1314			compute = COMPUTE_DELTA;
1315		} else if (!strcmp(value, "delta-abs")) {
1316			compute = COMPUTE_DELTA_ABS;
1317		} else if (!strcmp(value, "ratio")) {
1318			compute = COMPUTE_RATIO;
1319		} else if (!strcmp(value, "wdiff")) {
1320			compute = COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF;
1321		} else {
1322			pr_err("Invalid compute method: %s\n", value);
1323			return -1;
1324		}
1325	}
1326
1327	return 0;
1328}
1329
1330int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv)
1331{
1332	int ret = hists__init();
1333
1334	if (ret < 0)
1335		return ret;
1336
1337	perf_config(diff__config, NULL);
1338
1339	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, diff_usage, 0);
1340
1341	if (quiet)
1342		perf_quiet_option();
1343
1344	if (symbol__init(NULL) < 0)
1345		return -1;
1346
1347	if (data_init(argc, argv) < 0)
1348		return -1;
1349
1350	if (ui_init() < 0)
1351		return -1;
1352
1353	sort__mode = SORT_MODE__DIFF;
1354
1355	if (setup_sorting(NULL) < 0)
1356		usage_with_options(diff_usage, options);
1357
1358	setup_pager();
1359
1360	sort__setup_elide(NULL);
1361
1362	return __cmd_diff();
1363}
v3.15
 
   1/*
   2 * builtin-diff.c
   3 *
   4 * Builtin diff command: Analyze two perf.data input files, look up and read
   5 * DSOs and symbol information, sort them and produce a diff.
   6 */
   7#include "builtin.h"
   8
   9#include "util/debug.h"
  10#include "util/event.h"
  11#include "util/hist.h"
  12#include "util/evsel.h"
  13#include "util/evlist.h"
  14#include "util/session.h"
  15#include "util/tool.h"
  16#include "util/sort.h"
  17#include "util/symbol.h"
  18#include "util/util.h"
  19#include "util/data.h"
 
  20
 
 
  21#include <stdlib.h>
  22#include <math.h>
  23
  24/* Diff command specific HPP columns. */
  25enum {
  26	PERF_HPP_DIFF__BASELINE,
  27	PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD,
  28	PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD_BASELINE,
  29	PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA,
  30	PERF_HPP_DIFF__RATIO,
  31	PERF_HPP_DIFF__WEIGHTED_DIFF,
  32	PERF_HPP_DIFF__FORMULA,
 
  33
  34	PERF_HPP_DIFF__MAX_INDEX
  35};
  36
  37struct diff_hpp_fmt {
  38	struct perf_hpp_fmt	 fmt;
  39	int			 idx;
  40	char			*header;
  41	int			 header_width;
  42};
  43
  44struct data__file {
  45	struct perf_session	*session;
  46	struct perf_data_file	file;
  47	int			 idx;
  48	struct hists		*hists;
  49	struct diff_hpp_fmt	 fmt[PERF_HPP_DIFF__MAX_INDEX];
  50};
  51
  52static struct data__file *data__files;
  53static int data__files_cnt;
  54
  55#define data__for_each_file_start(i, d, s)	\
  56	for (i = s, d = &data__files[s];	\
  57	     i < data__files_cnt;		\
  58	     i++, d = &data__files[i])
  59
  60#define data__for_each_file(i, d) data__for_each_file_start(i, d, 0)
  61#define data__for_each_file_new(i, d) data__for_each_file_start(i, d, 1)
  62
  63static char diff__default_sort_order[] = "dso,symbol";
  64static bool force;
  65static bool show_period;
  66static bool show_formula;
  67static bool show_baseline_only;
  68static unsigned int sort_compute;
  69
  70static s64 compute_wdiff_w1;
  71static s64 compute_wdiff_w2;
  72
  73enum {
  74	COMPUTE_DELTA,
  75	COMPUTE_RATIO,
  76	COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF,
 
  77	COMPUTE_MAX,
  78};
  79
  80const char *compute_names[COMPUTE_MAX] = {
  81	[COMPUTE_DELTA] = "delta",
 
  82	[COMPUTE_RATIO] = "ratio",
  83	[COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF] = "wdiff",
  84};
  85
  86static int compute;
  87
  88static int compute_2_hpp[COMPUTE_MAX] = {
  89	[COMPUTE_DELTA]		= PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA,
 
  90	[COMPUTE_RATIO]		= PERF_HPP_DIFF__RATIO,
  91	[COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF]	= PERF_HPP_DIFF__WEIGHTED_DIFF,
  92};
  93
  94#define MAX_COL_WIDTH 70
  95
  96static struct header_column {
  97	const char *name;
  98	int width;
  99} columns[PERF_HPP_DIFF__MAX_INDEX] = {
 100	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__BASELINE] = {
 101		.name  = "Baseline",
 102	},
 103	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD] = {
 104		.name  = "Period",
 105		.width = 14,
 106	},
 107	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD_BASELINE] = {
 108		.name  = "Base period",
 109		.width = 14,
 110	},
 111	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA] = {
 112		.name  = "Delta",
 113		.width = 7,
 114	},
 
 
 
 
 115	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__RATIO] = {
 116		.name  = "Ratio",
 117		.width = 14,
 118	},
 119	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__WEIGHTED_DIFF] = {
 120		.name  = "Weighted diff",
 121		.width = 14,
 122	},
 123	[PERF_HPP_DIFF__FORMULA] = {
 124		.name  = "Formula",
 125		.width = MAX_COL_WIDTH,
 126	}
 127};
 128
 129static int setup_compute_opt_wdiff(char *opt)
 130{
 131	char *w1_str = opt;
 132	char *w2_str;
 133
 134	int ret = -EINVAL;
 135
 136	if (!opt)
 137		goto out;
 138
 139	w2_str = strchr(opt, ',');
 140	if (!w2_str)
 141		goto out;
 142
 143	*w2_str++ = 0x0;
 144	if (!*w2_str)
 145		goto out;
 146
 147	compute_wdiff_w1 = strtol(w1_str, NULL, 10);
 148	compute_wdiff_w2 = strtol(w2_str, NULL, 10);
 149
 150	if (!compute_wdiff_w1 || !compute_wdiff_w2)
 151		goto out;
 152
 153	pr_debug("compute wdiff w1(%" PRId64 ") w2(%" PRId64 ")\n",
 154		  compute_wdiff_w1, compute_wdiff_w2);
 155
 156	ret = 0;
 157
 158 out:
 159	if (ret)
 160		pr_err("Failed: wrong weight data, use 'wdiff:w1,w2'\n");
 161
 162	return ret;
 163}
 164
 165static int setup_compute_opt(char *opt)
 166{
 167	if (compute == COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF)
 168		return setup_compute_opt_wdiff(opt);
 169
 170	if (opt) {
 171		pr_err("Failed: extra option specified '%s'", opt);
 172		return -EINVAL;
 173	}
 174
 175	return 0;
 176}
 177
 178static int setup_compute(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
 179			 int unset __maybe_unused)
 180{
 181	int *cp = (int *) opt->value;
 182	char *cstr = (char *) str;
 183	char buf[50];
 184	unsigned i;
 185	char *option;
 186
 187	if (!str) {
 188		*cp = COMPUTE_DELTA;
 189		return 0;
 190	}
 191
 192	option = strchr(str, ':');
 193	if (option) {
 194		unsigned len = option++ - str;
 195
 196		/*
 197		 * The str data are not writeable, so we need
 198		 * to use another buffer.
 199		 */
 200
 201		/* No option value is longer. */
 202		if (len >= sizeof(buf))
 203			return -EINVAL;
 204
 205		strncpy(buf, str, len);
 206		buf[len] = 0x0;
 207		cstr = buf;
 208	}
 209
 210	for (i = 0; i < COMPUTE_MAX; i++)
 211		if (!strcmp(cstr, compute_names[i])) {
 212			*cp = i;
 213			return setup_compute_opt(option);
 214		}
 215
 216	pr_err("Failed: '%s' is not computation method "
 217	       "(use 'delta','ratio' or 'wdiff')\n", str);
 218	return -EINVAL;
 219}
 220
 221static double period_percent(struct hist_entry *he, u64 period)
 222{
 223	u64 total = he->hists->stats.total_period;
 
 224	return (period * 100.0) / total;
 225}
 226
 227static double compute_delta(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair)
 228{
 229	double old_percent = period_percent(he, he->stat.period);
 230	double new_percent = period_percent(pair, pair->stat.period);
 231
 232	pair->diff.period_ratio_delta = new_percent - old_percent;
 233	pair->diff.computed = true;
 234	return pair->diff.period_ratio_delta;
 235}
 236
 237static double compute_ratio(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair)
 238{
 239	double old_period = he->stat.period ?: 1;
 240	double new_period = pair->stat.period;
 241
 242	pair->diff.computed = true;
 243	pair->diff.period_ratio = new_period / old_period;
 244	return pair->diff.period_ratio;
 245}
 246
 247static s64 compute_wdiff(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair)
 248{
 249	u64 old_period = he->stat.period;
 250	u64 new_period = pair->stat.period;
 251
 252	pair->diff.computed = true;
 253	pair->diff.wdiff = new_period * compute_wdiff_w2 -
 254			   old_period * compute_wdiff_w1;
 255
 256	return pair->diff.wdiff;
 257}
 258
 259static int formula_delta(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair,
 260			 char *buf, size_t size)
 261{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 262	return scnprintf(buf, size,
 263			 "(%" PRIu64 " * 100 / %" PRIu64 ") - "
 264			 "(%" PRIu64 " * 100 / %" PRIu64 ")",
 265			  pair->stat.period, pair->hists->stats.total_period,
 266			  he->stat.period, he->hists->stats.total_period);
 267}
 268
 269static int formula_ratio(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair,
 270			 char *buf, size_t size)
 271{
 272	double old_period = he->stat.period;
 273	double new_period = pair->stat.period;
 274
 275	return scnprintf(buf, size, "%.0F / %.0F", new_period, old_period);
 276}
 277
 278static int formula_wdiff(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair,
 279			 char *buf, size_t size)
 280{
 281	u64 old_period = he->stat.period;
 282	u64 new_period = pair->stat.period;
 283
 284	return scnprintf(buf, size,
 285		  "(%" PRIu64 " * " "%" PRId64 ") - (%" PRIu64 " * " "%" PRId64 ")",
 286		  new_period, compute_wdiff_w2, old_period, compute_wdiff_w1);
 287}
 288
 289static int formula_fprintf(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair,
 290			   char *buf, size_t size)
 291{
 292	switch (compute) {
 293	case COMPUTE_DELTA:
 
 294		return formula_delta(he, pair, buf, size);
 295	case COMPUTE_RATIO:
 296		return formula_ratio(he, pair, buf, size);
 297	case COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF:
 298		return formula_wdiff(he, pair, buf, size);
 299	default:
 300		BUG_ON(1);
 301	}
 302
 303	return -1;
 304}
 305
 306static int hists__add_entry(struct hists *hists,
 307			    struct addr_location *al, u64 period,
 308			    u64 weight, u64 transaction)
 309{
 310	if (__hists__add_entry(hists, al, NULL, NULL, NULL, period, weight,
 311			       transaction) != NULL)
 312		return 0;
 313	return -ENOMEM;
 314}
 315
 316static int diff__process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
 317				      union perf_event *event,
 318				      struct perf_sample *sample,
 319				      struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 320				      struct machine *machine)
 321{
 322	struct addr_location al;
 
 
 323
 324	if (perf_event__preprocess_sample(event, machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
 325		pr_warning("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
 326			   event->header.type);
 327		return -1;
 328	}
 329
 330	if (al.filtered)
 331		return 0;
 332
 333	if (hists__add_entry(&evsel->hists, &al, sample->period,
 334			     sample->weight, sample->transaction)) {
 335		pr_warning("problem incrementing symbol period, skipping event\n");
 336		return -1;
 337	}
 338
 339	evsel->hists.stats.total_period += sample->period;
 340	return 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 341}
 342
 343static struct perf_tool tool = {
 344	.sample	= diff__process_sample_event,
 345	.mmap	= perf_event__process_mmap,
 
 346	.comm	= perf_event__process_comm,
 347	.exit	= perf_event__process_exit,
 348	.fork	= perf_event__process_fork,
 349	.lost	= perf_event__process_lost,
 350	.ordered_samples = true,
 
 351	.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
 352};
 353
 354static struct perf_evsel *evsel_match(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 355				      struct perf_evlist *evlist)
 356{
 357	struct perf_evsel *e;
 358
 359	evlist__for_each(evlist, e) {
 360		if (perf_evsel__match2(evsel, e))
 361			return e;
 362	}
 363
 364	return NULL;
 365}
 366
 367static void perf_evlist__collapse_resort(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
 368{
 369	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
 370
 371	evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) {
 372		struct hists *hists = &evsel->hists;
 373
 374		hists__collapse_resort(hists, NULL);
 375	}
 376}
 377
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 378static struct hist_entry*
 379get_pair_data(struct hist_entry *he, struct data__file *d)
 380{
 381	if (hist_entry__has_pairs(he)) {
 382		struct hist_entry *pair;
 383
 384		list_for_each_entry(pair, &he->pairs.head, pairs.node)
 385			if (pair->hists == d->hists)
 386				return pair;
 387	}
 388
 389	return NULL;
 390}
 391
 392static struct hist_entry*
 393get_pair_fmt(struct hist_entry *he, struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt)
 394{
 395	void *ptr = dfmt - dfmt->idx;
 396	struct data__file *d = container_of(ptr, struct data__file, fmt);
 397
 398	return get_pair_data(he, d);
 399}
 400
 401static void hists__baseline_only(struct hists *hists)
 402{
 403	struct rb_root *root;
 404	struct rb_node *next;
 405
 406	if (sort__need_collapse)
 407		root = &hists->entries_collapsed;
 408	else
 409		root = hists->entries_in;
 410
 411	next = rb_first(root);
 412	while (next != NULL) {
 413		struct hist_entry *he = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
 414
 415		next = rb_next(&he->rb_node_in);
 416		if (!hist_entry__next_pair(he)) {
 417			rb_erase(&he->rb_node_in, root);
 418			hist_entry__free(he);
 419		}
 420	}
 421}
 422
 423static void hists__precompute(struct hists *hists)
 424{
 425	struct rb_root *root;
 426	struct rb_node *next;
 427
 428	if (sort__need_collapse)
 429		root = &hists->entries_collapsed;
 430	else
 431		root = hists->entries_in;
 432
 433	next = rb_first(root);
 434	while (next != NULL) {
 435		struct hist_entry *he, *pair;
 
 
 436
 437		he   = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
 438		next = rb_next(&he->rb_node_in);
 439
 440		pair = get_pair_data(he, &data__files[sort_compute]);
 441		if (!pair)
 442			continue;
 443
 444		switch (compute) {
 445		case COMPUTE_DELTA:
 446			compute_delta(he, pair);
 447			break;
 448		case COMPUTE_RATIO:
 449			compute_ratio(he, pair);
 450			break;
 451		case COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF:
 452			compute_wdiff(he, pair);
 453			break;
 454		default:
 455			BUG_ON(1);
 
 
 
 456		}
 457	}
 458}
 459
 460static int64_t cmp_doubles(double l, double r)
 461{
 462	if (l > r)
 463		return -1;
 464	else if (l < r)
 465		return 1;
 466	else
 467		return 0;
 468}
 469
 470static int64_t
 471__hist_entry__cmp_compute(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right,
 472			int c)
 473{
 474	switch (c) {
 475	case COMPUTE_DELTA:
 476	{
 477		double l = left->diff.period_ratio_delta;
 478		double r = right->diff.period_ratio_delta;
 479
 480		return cmp_doubles(l, r);
 481	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 482	case COMPUTE_RATIO:
 483	{
 484		double l = left->diff.period_ratio;
 485		double r = right->diff.period_ratio;
 486
 487		return cmp_doubles(l, r);
 488	}
 489	case COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF:
 490	{
 491		s64 l = left->diff.wdiff;
 492		s64 r = right->diff.wdiff;
 493
 494		return r - l;
 495	}
 496	default:
 497		BUG_ON(1);
 498	}
 499
 500	return 0;
 501}
 502
 503static int64_t
 504hist_entry__cmp_compute(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right,
 505			int c)
 506{
 507	bool pairs_left  = hist_entry__has_pairs(left);
 508	bool pairs_right = hist_entry__has_pairs(right);
 509	struct hist_entry *p_right, *p_left;
 510
 511	if (!pairs_left && !pairs_right)
 512		return 0;
 513
 514	if (!pairs_left || !pairs_right)
 515		return pairs_left ? -1 : 1;
 516
 517	p_left  = get_pair_data(left,  &data__files[sort_compute]);
 518	p_right = get_pair_data(right, &data__files[sort_compute]);
 519
 520	if (!p_left && !p_right)
 521		return 0;
 522
 523	if (!p_left || !p_right)
 524		return p_left ? -1 : 1;
 525
 526	/*
 527	 * We have 2 entries of same kind, let's
 528	 * make the data comparison.
 529	 */
 530	return __hist_entry__cmp_compute(p_left, p_right, c);
 531}
 532
 533static void insert_hist_entry_by_compute(struct rb_root *root,
 534					 struct hist_entry *he,
 535					 int c)
 536{
 537	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
 538	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
 539	struct hist_entry *iter;
 540
 541	while (*p != NULL) {
 542		parent = *p;
 543		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
 544		if (hist_entry__cmp_compute(he, iter, c) < 0)
 545			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
 546		else
 547			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 548	}
 549
 550	rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
 551	rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, root);
 552}
 553
 554static void hists__compute_resort(struct hists *hists)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 555{
 556	struct rb_root *root;
 557	struct rb_node *next;
 
 
 558
 559	if (sort__need_collapse)
 560		root = &hists->entries_collapsed;
 561	else
 562		root = hists->entries_in;
 
 563
 564	hists->entries = RB_ROOT;
 565	next = rb_first(root);
 566
 567	hists->nr_entries = 0;
 568	hists->stats.total_period = 0;
 569	hists__reset_col_len(hists);
 
 
 
 
 570
 571	while (next != NULL) {
 572		struct hist_entry *he;
 
 
 
 
 
 573
 574		he = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
 575		next = rb_next(&he->rb_node_in);
 
 
 
 
 
 576
 577		insert_hist_entry_by_compute(&hists->entries, he, compute);
 578		hists__inc_nr_entries(hists, he);
 579	}
 
 
 
 580}
 581
 582static void hists__process(struct hists *hists)
 583{
 584	if (show_baseline_only)
 585		hists__baseline_only(hists);
 586
 587	if (sort_compute) {
 588		hists__precompute(hists);
 589		hists__compute_resort(hists);
 590	} else {
 591		hists__output_resort(hists);
 592	}
 593
 594	hists__fprintf(hists, true, 0, 0, 0, stdout);
 
 595}
 596
 597static void data__fprintf(void)
 598{
 599	struct data__file *d;
 600	int i;
 601
 602	fprintf(stdout, "# Data files:\n");
 603
 604	data__for_each_file(i, d)
 605		fprintf(stdout, "#  [%d] %s %s\n",
 606			d->idx, d->file.path,
 607			!d->idx ? "(Baseline)" : "");
 608
 609	fprintf(stdout, "#\n");
 610}
 611
 612static void data_process(void)
 613{
 614	struct perf_evlist *evlist_base = data__files[0].session->evlist;
 615	struct perf_evsel *evsel_base;
 616	bool first = true;
 617
 618	evlist__for_each(evlist_base, evsel_base) {
 
 619		struct data__file *d;
 620		int i;
 621
 622		data__for_each_file_new(i, d) {
 623			struct perf_evlist *evlist = d->session->evlist;
 624			struct perf_evsel *evsel;
 
 625
 626			evsel = evsel_match(evsel_base, evlist);
 627			if (!evsel)
 628				continue;
 629
 630			d->hists = &evsel->hists;
 
 631
 632			hists__match(&evsel_base->hists, &evsel->hists);
 633
 634			if (!show_baseline_only)
 635				hists__link(&evsel_base->hists,
 636					    &evsel->hists);
 637		}
 638
 639		fprintf(stdout, "%s# Event '%s'\n#\n", first ? "" : "\n",
 640			perf_evsel__name(evsel_base));
 
 
 641
 642		first = false;
 643
 644		if (verbose || data__files_cnt > 2)
 645			data__fprintf();
 646
 647		hists__process(&evsel_base->hists);
 
 
 
 648	}
 649}
 650
 651static void data__free(struct data__file *d)
 652{
 653	int col;
 654
 655	for (col = 0; col < PERF_HPP_DIFF__MAX_INDEX; col++) {
 656		struct diff_hpp_fmt *fmt = &d->fmt[col];
 657
 658		zfree(&fmt->header);
 659	}
 660}
 661
 662static int __cmd_diff(void)
 663{
 664	struct data__file *d;
 665	int ret = -EINVAL, i;
 666
 667	data__for_each_file(i, d) {
 668		d->session = perf_session__new(&d->file, false, &tool);
 669		if (!d->session) {
 670			pr_err("Failed to open %s\n", d->file.path);
 671			ret = -ENOMEM;
 672			goto out_delete;
 673		}
 674
 675		ret = perf_session__process_events(d->session, &tool);
 676		if (ret) {
 677			pr_err("Failed to process %s\n", d->file.path);
 678			goto out_delete;
 679		}
 680
 681		perf_evlist__collapse_resort(d->session->evlist);
 682	}
 683
 684	data_process();
 685
 686 out_delete:
 687	data__for_each_file(i, d) {
 688		if (d->session)
 689			perf_session__delete(d->session);
 690
 691		data__free(d);
 692	}
 693
 694	free(data__files);
 695	return ret;
 696}
 697
 698static const char * const diff_usage[] = {
 699	"perf diff [<options>] [old_file] [new_file]",
 700	NULL,
 701};
 702
 703static const struct option options[] = {
 704	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
 705		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
 
 706	OPT_BOOLEAN('b', "baseline-only", &show_baseline_only,
 707		    "Show only items with match in baseline"),
 708	OPT_CALLBACK('c', "compute", &compute,
 709		     "delta,ratio,wdiff:w1,w2 (default delta)",
 710		     "Entries differential computation selection",
 711		     setup_compute),
 712	OPT_BOOLEAN('p', "period", &show_period,
 713		    "Show period values."),
 714	OPT_BOOLEAN('F', "formula", &show_formula,
 715		    "Show formula."),
 716	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
 717		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
 718	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force, "don't complain, do it"),
 
 
 719	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
 720		    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
 721	OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
 722		   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
 723	OPT_STRING('C', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
 724		   "only consider symbols in these comms"),
 725	OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
 726		   "only consider these symbols"),
 727	OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
 728		   "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent"),
 729	OPT_STRING('t', "field-separator", &symbol_conf.field_sep, "separator",
 
 730		   "separator for columns, no spaces will be added between "
 731		   "columns '.' is reserved."),
 732	OPT_STRING(0, "symfs", &symbol_conf.symfs, "directory",
 733		    "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory"),
 
 734	OPT_UINTEGER('o', "order", &sort_compute, "Specify compute sorting."),
 
 
 735	OPT_END()
 736};
 737
 738static double baseline_percent(struct hist_entry *he)
 739{
 740	struct hists *hists = he->hists;
 741	return 100.0 * he->stat.period / hists->stats.total_period;
 
 742}
 743
 744static int hpp__color_baseline(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,
 745			       struct perf_hpp *hpp, struct hist_entry *he)
 746{
 747	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt =
 748		container_of(fmt, struct diff_hpp_fmt, fmt);
 749	double percent = baseline_percent(he);
 750	char pfmt[20] = " ";
 751
 752	if (!he->dummy) {
 753		scnprintf(pfmt, 20, "%%%d.2f%%%%", dfmt->header_width - 1);
 754		return percent_color_snprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size,
 755					      pfmt, percent);
 756	} else
 757		return scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, "%*s",
 758				 dfmt->header_width, pfmt);
 759}
 760
 761static int hpp__entry_baseline(struct hist_entry *he, char *buf, size_t size)
 762{
 763	double percent = baseline_percent(he);
 764	const char *fmt = symbol_conf.field_sep ? "%.2f" : "%6.2f%%";
 765	int ret = 0;
 766
 767	if (!he->dummy)
 768		ret = scnprintf(buf, size, fmt, percent);
 769
 770	return ret;
 771}
 772
 773static int __hpp__color_compare(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,
 774				struct perf_hpp *hpp, struct hist_entry *he,
 775				int comparison_method)
 776{
 777	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt =
 778		container_of(fmt, struct diff_hpp_fmt, fmt);
 779	struct hist_entry *pair = get_pair_fmt(he, dfmt);
 780	double diff;
 781	s64 wdiff;
 782	char pfmt[20] = " ";
 783
 784	if (!pair)
 785		goto dummy_print;
 786
 787	switch (comparison_method) {
 788	case COMPUTE_DELTA:
 789		if (pair->diff.computed)
 790			diff = pair->diff.period_ratio_delta;
 791		else
 792			diff = compute_delta(he, pair);
 793
 794		if (fabs(diff) < 0.01)
 795			goto dummy_print;
 796		scnprintf(pfmt, 20, "%%%+d.2f%%%%", dfmt->header_width - 1);
 797		return percent_color_snprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size,
 798					pfmt, diff);
 799	case COMPUTE_RATIO:
 800		if (he->dummy)
 801			goto dummy_print;
 802		if (pair->diff.computed)
 803			diff = pair->diff.period_ratio;
 804		else
 805			diff = compute_ratio(he, pair);
 806
 807		scnprintf(pfmt, 20, "%%%d.6f", dfmt->header_width);
 808		return value_color_snprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size,
 809					pfmt, diff);
 810	case COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF:
 811		if (he->dummy)
 812			goto dummy_print;
 813		if (pair->diff.computed)
 814			wdiff = pair->diff.wdiff;
 815		else
 816			wdiff = compute_wdiff(he, pair);
 817
 818		scnprintf(pfmt, 20, "%%14ld", dfmt->header_width);
 819		return color_snprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size,
 820				get_percent_color(wdiff),
 821				pfmt, wdiff);
 822	default:
 823		BUG_ON(1);
 824	}
 825dummy_print:
 826	return scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, "%*s",
 
 
 
 827			dfmt->header_width, pfmt);
 828}
 829
 830static int hpp__color_delta(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,
 831			struct perf_hpp *hpp, struct hist_entry *he)
 832{
 833	return __hpp__color_compare(fmt, hpp, he, COMPUTE_DELTA);
 834}
 835
 836static int hpp__color_ratio(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,
 837			struct perf_hpp *hpp, struct hist_entry *he)
 838{
 839	return __hpp__color_compare(fmt, hpp, he, COMPUTE_RATIO);
 840}
 841
 842static int hpp__color_wdiff(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,
 843			struct perf_hpp *hpp, struct hist_entry *he)
 844{
 845	return __hpp__color_compare(fmt, hpp, he, COMPUTE_WEIGHTED_DIFF);
 846}
 847
 848static void
 849hpp__entry_unpair(struct hist_entry *he, int idx, char *buf, size_t size)
 850{
 851	switch (idx) {
 852	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD_BASELINE:
 853		scnprintf(buf, size, "%" PRIu64, he->stat.period);
 854		break;
 855
 856	default:
 857		break;
 858	}
 859}
 860
 861static void
 862hpp__entry_pair(struct hist_entry *he, struct hist_entry *pair,
 863		int idx, char *buf, size_t size)
 864{
 865	double diff;
 866	double ratio;
 867	s64 wdiff;
 868
 869	switch (idx) {
 870	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA:
 
 871		if (pair->diff.computed)
 872			diff = pair->diff.period_ratio_delta;
 873		else
 874			diff = compute_delta(he, pair);
 875
 876		if (fabs(diff) >= 0.01)
 877			scnprintf(buf, size, "%+4.2F%%", diff);
 878		break;
 879
 880	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__RATIO:
 881		/* No point for ratio number if we are dummy.. */
 882		if (he->dummy)
 
 883			break;
 
 884
 885		if (pair->diff.computed)
 886			ratio = pair->diff.period_ratio;
 887		else
 888			ratio = compute_ratio(he, pair);
 889
 890		if (ratio > 0.0)
 891			scnprintf(buf, size, "%14.6F", ratio);
 892		break;
 893
 894	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__WEIGHTED_DIFF:
 895		/* No point for wdiff number if we are dummy.. */
 896		if (he->dummy)
 
 897			break;
 
 898
 899		if (pair->diff.computed)
 900			wdiff = pair->diff.wdiff;
 901		else
 902			wdiff = compute_wdiff(he, pair);
 903
 904		if (wdiff != 0)
 905			scnprintf(buf, size, "%14ld", wdiff);
 906		break;
 907
 908	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__FORMULA:
 909		formula_fprintf(he, pair, buf, size);
 910		break;
 911
 912	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD:
 913		scnprintf(buf, size, "%" PRIu64, pair->stat.period);
 914		break;
 915
 916	default:
 917		BUG_ON(1);
 918	};
 919}
 920
 921static void
 922__hpp__entry_global(struct hist_entry *he, struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt,
 923		    char *buf, size_t size)
 924{
 925	struct hist_entry *pair = get_pair_fmt(he, dfmt);
 926	int idx = dfmt->idx;
 927
 928	/* baseline is special */
 929	if (idx == PERF_HPP_DIFF__BASELINE)
 930		hpp__entry_baseline(he, buf, size);
 931	else {
 932		if (pair)
 933			hpp__entry_pair(he, pair, idx, buf, size);
 934		else
 935			hpp__entry_unpair(he, idx, buf, size);
 936	}
 937}
 938
 939static int hpp__entry_global(struct perf_hpp_fmt *_fmt, struct perf_hpp *hpp,
 940			     struct hist_entry *he)
 941{
 942	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt =
 943		container_of(_fmt, struct diff_hpp_fmt, fmt);
 944	char buf[MAX_COL_WIDTH] = " ";
 945
 946	__hpp__entry_global(he, dfmt, buf, MAX_COL_WIDTH);
 947
 948	if (symbol_conf.field_sep)
 949		return scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, "%s", buf);
 950	else
 951		return scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, "%*s",
 952				 dfmt->header_width, buf);
 953}
 954
 955static int hpp__header(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt, struct perf_hpp *hpp,
 956		       struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused)
 
 
 957{
 958	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt =
 959		container_of(fmt, struct diff_hpp_fmt, fmt);
 960
 961	BUG_ON(!dfmt->header);
 962	return scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, dfmt->header);
 963}
 964
 965static int hpp__width(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt,
 966		      struct perf_hpp *hpp __maybe_unused,
 967		      struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused)
 968{
 969	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt =
 970		container_of(fmt, struct diff_hpp_fmt, fmt);
 971
 972	BUG_ON(dfmt->header_width <= 0);
 973	return dfmt->header_width;
 974}
 975
 976static void init_header(struct data__file *d, struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt)
 977{
 978#define MAX_HEADER_NAME 100
 979	char buf_indent[MAX_HEADER_NAME];
 980	char buf[MAX_HEADER_NAME];
 981	const char *header = NULL;
 982	int width = 0;
 983
 984	BUG_ON(dfmt->idx >= PERF_HPP_DIFF__MAX_INDEX);
 985	header = columns[dfmt->idx].name;
 986	width  = columns[dfmt->idx].width;
 987
 988	/* Only our defined HPP fmts should appear here. */
 989	BUG_ON(!header);
 990
 991	if (data__files_cnt > 2)
 992		scnprintf(buf, MAX_HEADER_NAME, "%s/%d", header, d->idx);
 993
 994#define NAME (data__files_cnt > 2 ? buf : header)
 995	dfmt->header_width = width;
 996	width = (int) strlen(NAME);
 997	if (dfmt->header_width < width)
 998		dfmt->header_width = width;
 999
1000	scnprintf(buf_indent, MAX_HEADER_NAME, "%*s",
1001		  dfmt->header_width, NAME);
1002
1003	dfmt->header = strdup(buf_indent);
1004#undef MAX_HEADER_NAME
1005#undef NAME
1006}
1007
1008static void data__hpp_register(struct data__file *d, int idx)
1009{
1010	struct diff_hpp_fmt *dfmt = &d->fmt[idx];
1011	struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt = &dfmt->fmt;
1012
1013	dfmt->idx = idx;
1014
1015	fmt->header = hpp__header;
1016	fmt->width  = hpp__width;
1017	fmt->entry  = hpp__entry_global;
 
 
1018
1019	/* TODO more colors */
1020	switch (idx) {
1021	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__BASELINE:
1022		fmt->color = hpp__color_baseline;
 
1023		break;
1024	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA:
1025		fmt->color = hpp__color_delta;
 
1026		break;
1027	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__RATIO:
1028		fmt->color = hpp__color_ratio;
 
1029		break;
1030	case PERF_HPP_DIFF__WEIGHTED_DIFF:
1031		fmt->color = hpp__color_wdiff;
 
 
 
 
 
1032		break;
1033	default:
 
1034		break;
1035	}
1036
1037	init_header(d, dfmt);
1038	perf_hpp__column_register(fmt);
 
1039}
1040
1041static void ui_init(void)
1042{
1043	struct data__file *d;
 
1044	int i;
1045
1046	data__for_each_file(i, d) {
1047
1048		/*
1049		 * Baseline or compute realted columns:
1050		 *
1051		 *   PERF_HPP_DIFF__BASELINE
1052		 *   PERF_HPP_DIFF__DELTA
1053		 *   PERF_HPP_DIFF__RATIO
1054		 *   PERF_HPP_DIFF__WEIGHTED_DIFF
1055		 */
1056		data__hpp_register(d, i ? compute_2_hpp[compute] :
1057					  PERF_HPP_DIFF__BASELINE);
1058
1059		/*
1060		 * And the rest:
1061		 *
1062		 * PERF_HPP_DIFF__FORMULA
1063		 * PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD
1064		 * PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD_BASELINE
1065		 */
1066		if (show_formula && i)
1067			data__hpp_register(d, PERF_HPP_DIFF__FORMULA);
1068
1069		if (show_period)
1070			data__hpp_register(d, i ? PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD :
1071						  PERF_HPP_DIFF__PERIOD_BASELINE);
1072	}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1073}
1074
1075static int data_init(int argc, const char **argv)
1076{
1077	struct data__file *d;
1078	static const char *defaults[] = {
1079		"perf.data.old",
1080		"perf.data",
1081	};
1082	bool use_default = true;
1083	int i;
1084
1085	data__files_cnt = 2;
1086
1087	if (argc) {
1088		if (argc == 1)
1089			defaults[1] = argv[0];
1090		else {
1091			data__files_cnt = argc;
1092			use_default = false;
1093		}
1094	} else if (perf_guest) {
1095		defaults[0] = "perf.data.host";
1096		defaults[1] = "perf.data.guest";
1097	}
1098
1099	if (sort_compute >= (unsigned int) data__files_cnt) {
1100		pr_err("Order option out of limit.\n");
1101		return -EINVAL;
1102	}
1103
1104	data__files = zalloc(sizeof(*data__files) * data__files_cnt);
1105	if (!data__files)
1106		return -ENOMEM;
1107
1108	data__for_each_file(i, d) {
1109		struct perf_data_file *file = &d->file;
1110
1111		file->path  = use_default ? defaults[i] : argv[i];
1112		file->mode  = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
1113		file->force = force,
1114
1115		d->idx  = i;
1116	}
1117
1118	return 0;
1119}
1120
1121int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1122{
1123	sort_order = diff__default_sort_order;
 
 
 
 
 
 
1124	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, diff_usage, 0);
1125
1126	if (symbol__init() < 0)
 
 
 
1127		return -1;
1128
1129	if (data_init(argc, argv) < 0)
1130		return -1;
1131
1132	ui_init();
 
 
 
1133
1134	if (setup_sorting() < 0)
1135		usage_with_options(diff_usage, options);
1136
1137	setup_pager();
1138
1139	sort__setup_elide(NULL);
1140
1141	return __cmd_diff();
1142}