1/*
  2 * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
  3 *
  4 * Updates for PPC64 by Todd Inglett, Dave Engebretsen & Peter Bergner.
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 10 */
 11#include <stdarg.h>
 12#include <stddef.h>
 13#include "elf.h"
 14#include "page.h"
 15#include "string.h"
 16#include "stdio.h"
 17#include "ops.h"
 
 18#include "reg.h"
 19
 
 
 20struct addr_range {
 21	void *addr;
 22	unsigned long size;
 23};
 24
 25#undef DEBUG
 26
 27static struct addr_range prep_kernel(void)
 28{
 29	char elfheader[256];
 30	unsigned char *vmlinuz_addr = (unsigned char *)_vmlinux_start;
 31	unsigned long vmlinuz_size = _vmlinux_end - _vmlinux_start;
 32	void *addr = 0;
 33	struct elf_info ei;
 34	long len;
 35	int uncompressed_image = 0;
 36
 37	len = partial_decompress(vmlinuz_addr, vmlinuz_size,
 38		elfheader, sizeof(elfheader), 0);
 39	/* assume uncompressed data if -1 is returned */
 40	if (len == -1) {
 41		uncompressed_image = 1;
 42		memcpy(elfheader, vmlinuz_addr, sizeof(elfheader));
 43		printf("No valid compressed data found, assume uncompressed data\n\r");
 44	}
 45
 46	if (!parse_elf64(elfheader, &ei) && !parse_elf32(elfheader, &ei))
 47		fatal("Error: not a valid PPC32 or PPC64 ELF file!\n\r");
 48
 49	if (platform_ops.image_hdr)
 50		platform_ops.image_hdr(elfheader);
 51
 52	/* We need to alloc the memsize: gzip will expand the kernel
 53	 * text/data, then possible rubbish we don't care about. But
 54	 * the kernel bss must be claimed (it will be zero'd by the
 55	 * kernel itself)
 56	 */
 57	printf("Allocating 0x%lx bytes for kernel...\n\r", ei.memsize);
 58
 59	if (platform_ops.vmlinux_alloc) {
 60		addr = platform_ops.vmlinux_alloc(ei.memsize);
 61	} else {
 62		/*
 63		 * Check if the kernel image (without bss) would overwrite the
 64		 * bootwrapper. The device tree has been moved in fdt_init()
 65		 * to an area allocated with malloc() (somewhere past _end).
 66		 */
 67		if ((unsigned long)_start < ei.loadsize)
 68			fatal("Insufficient memory for kernel at address 0!"
 69			       " (_start=%p, uncompressed size=%08lx)\n\r",
 70			       _start, ei.loadsize);
 71
 72		if ((unsigned long)_end < ei.memsize)
 73			fatal("The final kernel image would overwrite the "
 74					"device tree\n\r");
 75	}
 76
 77	if (uncompressed_image) {
 78		memcpy(addr, vmlinuz_addr + ei.elfoffset, ei.loadsize);
 79		printf("0x%lx bytes of uncompressed data copied\n\r",
 80		       ei.loadsize);
 81		goto out;
 82	}
 83
 84	/* Finally, decompress the kernel */
 85	printf("Decompressing (0x%p <- 0x%p:0x%p)...\n\r", addr,
 86	       vmlinuz_addr, vmlinuz_addr+vmlinuz_size);
 87
 88	len = partial_decompress(vmlinuz_addr, vmlinuz_size,
 89		addr, ei.loadsize, ei.elfoffset);
 90
 91	if (len < 0)
 92		fatal("Decompression failed with error code %ld\n\r", len);
 93
 94	if (len != ei.loadsize)
 95		 fatal("Decompression error: got 0x%lx bytes, expected 0x%lx.\n\r",
 96			 len, ei.loadsize);
 
 97
 98	printf("Done! Decompressed 0x%lx bytes\n\r", len);
 99out:
100	flush_cache(addr, ei.loadsize);
101
102	return (struct addr_range){addr, ei.memsize};
103}
104
105static struct addr_range prep_initrd(struct addr_range vmlinux, void *chosen,
106				     unsigned long initrd_addr,
107				     unsigned long initrd_size)
108{
109	/* If we have an image attached to us, it overrides anything
110	 * supplied by the loader. */
111	if (_initrd_end > _initrd_start) {
112		printf("Attached initrd image at 0x%p-0x%p\n\r",
113		       _initrd_start, _initrd_end);
114		initrd_addr = (unsigned long)_initrd_start;
115		initrd_size = _initrd_end - _initrd_start;
116	} else if (initrd_size > 0) {
117		printf("Using loader supplied ramdisk at 0x%lx-0x%lx\n\r",
118		       initrd_addr, initrd_addr + initrd_size);
119	}
120
121	/* If there's no initrd at all, we're done */
122	if (! initrd_size)
123		return (struct addr_range){0, 0};
124
125	/*
126	 * If the initrd is too low it will be clobbered when the
127	 * kernel relocates to its final location.  In this case,
128	 * allocate a safer place and move it.
129	 */
130	if (initrd_addr < vmlinux.size) {
131		void *old_addr = (void *)initrd_addr;
132
133		printf("Allocating 0x%lx bytes for initrd ...\n\r",
134		       initrd_size);
135		initrd_addr = (unsigned long)malloc(initrd_size);
136		if (! initrd_addr)
137			fatal("Can't allocate memory for initial "
138			       "ramdisk !\n\r");
139		printf("Relocating initrd 0x%lx <- 0x%p (0x%lx bytes)\n\r",
140		       initrd_addr, old_addr, initrd_size);
141		memmove((void *)initrd_addr, old_addr, initrd_size);
142	}
143
144	printf("initrd head: 0x%lx\n\r", *((unsigned long *)initrd_addr));
145
146	/* Tell the kernel initrd address via device tree */
147	setprop_val(chosen, "linux,initrd-start", (u32)(initrd_addr));
148	setprop_val(chosen, "linux,initrd-end", (u32)(initrd_addr+initrd_size));
149
150	return (struct addr_range){(void *)initrd_addr, initrd_size};
151}
152
153/* A buffer that may be edited by tools operating on a zImage binary so as to
154 * edit the command line passed to vmlinux (by setting /chosen/bootargs).
155 * The buffer is put in it's own section so that tools may locate it easier.
156 */
157static char cmdline[BOOT_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE]
158	__attribute__((__section__("__builtin_cmdline")));
159
160static void prep_cmdline(void *chosen)
161{
162	unsigned int getline_timeout = 5000;
163	int v;
164	int n;
165
166	/* Wait-for-input time */
167	n = getprop(chosen, "linux,cmdline-timeout", &v, sizeof(v));
168	if (n == sizeof(v))
169		getline_timeout = v;
170
171	if (cmdline[0] == '\0')
172		getprop(chosen, "bootargs", cmdline, BOOT_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
173
174	printf("\n\rLinux/PowerPC load: %s", cmdline);
175
176	/* If possible, edit the command line */
177	if (console_ops.edit_cmdline && getline_timeout)
178		console_ops.edit_cmdline(cmdline, BOOT_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE, getline_timeout);
179
180	printf("\n\r");
181
182	/* Put the command line back into the devtree for the kernel */
183	setprop_str(chosen, "bootargs", cmdline);
184}
185
186struct platform_ops platform_ops;
187struct dt_ops dt_ops;
188struct console_ops console_ops;
189struct loader_info loader_info;
190
191void start(void)
192{
193	struct addr_range vmlinux, initrd;
194	kernel_entry_t kentry;
195	unsigned long ft_addr = 0;
196	void *chosen;
197
198	/* Do this first, because malloc() could clobber the loader's
199	 * command line.  Only use the loader command line if a
200	 * built-in command line wasn't set by an external tool */
201	if ((loader_info.cmdline_len > 0) && (cmdline[0] == '\0'))
202		memmove(cmdline, loader_info.cmdline,
203			min(loader_info.cmdline_len, BOOT_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1));
204
205	if (console_ops.open && (console_ops.open() < 0))
206		exit();
207	if (platform_ops.fixups)
208		platform_ops.fixups();
209
210	printf("\n\rzImage starting: loaded at 0x%p (sp: 0x%p)\n\r",
211	       _start, get_sp());
212
213	/* Ensure that the device tree has a /chosen node */
214	chosen = finddevice("/chosen");
215	if (!chosen)
216		chosen = create_node(NULL, "chosen");
217
218	vmlinux = prep_kernel();
219	initrd = prep_initrd(vmlinux, chosen,
220			     loader_info.initrd_addr, loader_info.initrd_size);
221	prep_cmdline(chosen);
222
223	printf("Finalizing device tree...");
224	if (dt_ops.finalize)
225		ft_addr = dt_ops.finalize();
226	if (ft_addr)
227		printf(" flat tree at 0x%lx\n\r", ft_addr);
228	else
229		printf(" using OF tree (promptr=%p)\n\r", loader_info.promptr);
230
231	if (console_ops.close)
232		console_ops.close();
233
234	kentry = (kernel_entry_t) vmlinux.addr;
235	if (ft_addr) {
236		if(platform_ops.kentry)
237			platform_ops.kentry(ft_addr, vmlinux.addr);
238		else
239			kentry(ft_addr, 0, NULL);
240	}
241	else
242		kentry((unsigned long)initrd.addr, initrd.size,
243		       loader_info.promptr);
244
245	/* console closed so printf in fatal below may not work */
246	fatal("Error: Linux kernel returned to zImage boot wrapper!\n\r");
247}

  1/*
  2 * Copyright (C) Paul Mackerras 1997.
  3 *
  4 * Updates for PPC64 by Todd Inglett, Dave Engebretsen & Peter Bergner.
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 10 */
 11#include <stdarg.h>
 12#include <stddef.h>
 13#include "elf.h"
 14#include "page.h"
 15#include "string.h"
 16#include "stdio.h"
 17#include "ops.h"
 18#include "gunzip_util.h"
 19#include "reg.h"
 20
 21static struct gunzip_state gzstate;
 22
 23struct addr_range {
 24	void *addr;
 25	unsigned long size;
 26};
 27
 28#undef DEBUG
 29
 30static struct addr_range prep_kernel(void)
 31{
 32	char elfheader[256];
 33	void *vmlinuz_addr = _vmlinux_start;
 34	unsigned long vmlinuz_size = _vmlinux_end - _vmlinux_start;
 35	void *addr = 0;
 36	struct elf_info ei;
 37	int len;
 
 38
 39	/* gunzip the ELF header of the kernel */
 40	gunzip_start(&gzstate, vmlinuz_addr, vmlinuz_size);
 41	gunzip_exactly(&gzstate, elfheader, sizeof(elfheader));
 
 
 
 
 
 42
 43	if (!parse_elf64(elfheader, &ei) && !parse_elf32(elfheader, &ei))
 44		fatal("Error: not a valid PPC32 or PPC64 ELF file!\n\r");
 45
 46	if (platform_ops.image_hdr)
 47		platform_ops.image_hdr(elfheader);
 48
 49	/* We need to alloc the memsize: gzip will expand the kernel
 50	 * text/data, then possible rubbish we don't care about. But
 51	 * the kernel bss must be claimed (it will be zero'd by the
 52	 * kernel itself)
 53	 */
 54	printf("Allocating 0x%lx bytes for kernel ...\n\r", ei.memsize);
 55
 56	if (platform_ops.vmlinux_alloc) {
 57		addr = platform_ops.vmlinux_alloc(ei.memsize);
 58	} else {
 59		/*
 60		 * Check if the kernel image (without bss) would overwrite the
 61		 * bootwrapper. The device tree has been moved in fdt_init()
 62		 * to an area allocated with malloc() (somewhere past _end).
 63		 */
 64		if ((unsigned long)_start < ei.loadsize)
 65			fatal("Insufficient memory for kernel at address 0!"
 66			       " (_start=%p, uncompressed size=%08lx)\n\r",
 67			       _start, ei.loadsize);
 68
 69		if ((unsigned long)_end < ei.memsize)
 70			fatal("The final kernel image would overwrite the "
 71					"device tree\n\r");
 72	}
 73
 74	/* Finally, gunzip the kernel */
 75	printf("gunzipping (0x%p <- 0x%p:0x%p)...", addr,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 76	       vmlinuz_addr, vmlinuz_addr+vmlinuz_size);
 77	/* discard up to the actual load data */
 78	gunzip_discard(&gzstate, ei.elfoffset - sizeof(elfheader));
 79	len = gunzip_finish(&gzstate, addr, ei.loadsize);
 
 
 
 
 80	if (len != ei.loadsize)
 81		fatal("ran out of data!  only got 0x%x of 0x%lx bytes.\n\r",
 82				len, ei.loadsize);
 83	printf("done 0x%x bytes\n\r", len);
 84
 
 
 85	flush_cache(addr, ei.loadsize);
 86
 87	return (struct addr_range){addr, ei.memsize};
 88}
 89
 90static struct addr_range prep_initrd(struct addr_range vmlinux, void *chosen,
 91				     unsigned long initrd_addr,
 92				     unsigned long initrd_size)
 93{
 94	/* If we have an image attached to us, it overrides anything
 95	 * supplied by the loader. */
 96	if (_initrd_end > _initrd_start) {
 97		printf("Attached initrd image at 0x%p-0x%p\n\r",
 98		       _initrd_start, _initrd_end);
 99		initrd_addr = (unsigned long)_initrd_start;
100		initrd_size = _initrd_end - _initrd_start;
101	} else if (initrd_size > 0) {
102		printf("Using loader supplied ramdisk at 0x%lx-0x%lx\n\r",
103		       initrd_addr, initrd_addr + initrd_size);
104	}
105
106	/* If there's no initrd at all, we're done */
107	if (! initrd_size)
108		return (struct addr_range){0, 0};
109
110	/*
111	 * If the initrd is too low it will be clobbered when the
112	 * kernel relocates to its final location.  In this case,
113	 * allocate a safer place and move it.
114	 */
115	if (initrd_addr < vmlinux.size) {
116		void *old_addr = (void *)initrd_addr;
117
118		printf("Allocating 0x%lx bytes for initrd ...\n\r",
119		       initrd_size);
120		initrd_addr = (unsigned long)malloc(initrd_size);
121		if (! initrd_addr)
122			fatal("Can't allocate memory for initial "
123			       "ramdisk !\n\r");
124		printf("Relocating initrd 0x%lx <- 0x%p (0x%lx bytes)\n\r",
125		       initrd_addr, old_addr, initrd_size);
126		memmove((void *)initrd_addr, old_addr, initrd_size);
127	}
128
129	printf("initrd head: 0x%lx\n\r", *((unsigned long *)initrd_addr));
130
131	/* Tell the kernel initrd address via device tree */
132	setprop_val(chosen, "linux,initrd-start", (u32)(initrd_addr));
133	setprop_val(chosen, "linux,initrd-end", (u32)(initrd_addr+initrd_size));
134
135	return (struct addr_range){(void *)initrd_addr, initrd_size};
136}
137
138/* A buffer that may be edited by tools operating on a zImage binary so as to
139 * edit the command line passed to vmlinux (by setting /chosen/bootargs).
140 * The buffer is put in it's own section so that tools may locate it easier.
141 */
142static char cmdline[BOOT_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE]
143	__attribute__((__section__("__builtin_cmdline")));
144
145static void prep_cmdline(void *chosen)
146{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
147	if (cmdline[0] == '\0')
148		getprop(chosen, "bootargs", cmdline, BOOT_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
149
150	printf("\n\rLinux/PowerPC load: %s", cmdline);
 
151	/* If possible, edit the command line */
152	if (console_ops.edit_cmdline)
153		console_ops.edit_cmdline(cmdline, BOOT_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
 
154	printf("\n\r");
155
156	/* Put the command line back into the devtree for the kernel */
157	setprop_str(chosen, "bootargs", cmdline);
158}
159
160struct platform_ops platform_ops;
161struct dt_ops dt_ops;
162struct console_ops console_ops;
163struct loader_info loader_info;
164
165void start(void)
166{
167	struct addr_range vmlinux, initrd;
168	kernel_entry_t kentry;
169	unsigned long ft_addr = 0;
170	void *chosen;
171
172	/* Do this first, because malloc() could clobber the loader's
173	 * command line.  Only use the loader command line if a
174	 * built-in command line wasn't set by an external tool */
175	if ((loader_info.cmdline_len > 0) && (cmdline[0] == '\0'))
176		memmove(cmdline, loader_info.cmdline,
177			min(loader_info.cmdline_len, BOOT_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1));
178
179	if (console_ops.open && (console_ops.open() < 0))
180		exit();
181	if (platform_ops.fixups)
182		platform_ops.fixups();
183
184	printf("\n\rzImage starting: loaded at 0x%p (sp: 0x%p)\n\r",
185	       _start, get_sp());
186
187	/* Ensure that the device tree has a /chosen node */
188	chosen = finddevice("/chosen");
189	if (!chosen)
190		chosen = create_node(NULL, "chosen");
191
192	vmlinux = prep_kernel();
193	initrd = prep_initrd(vmlinux, chosen,
194			     loader_info.initrd_addr, loader_info.initrd_size);
195	prep_cmdline(chosen);
196
197	printf("Finalizing device tree...");
198	if (dt_ops.finalize)
199		ft_addr = dt_ops.finalize();
200	if (ft_addr)
201		printf(" flat tree at 0x%lx\n\r", ft_addr);
202	else
203		printf(" using OF tree (promptr=%p)\n\r", loader_info.promptr);
204
205	if (console_ops.close)
206		console_ops.close();
207
208	kentry = (kernel_entry_t) vmlinux.addr;
209	if (ft_addr)
210		kentry(ft_addr, 0, NULL);
 
 
 
 
211	else
212		kentry((unsigned long)initrd.addr, initrd.size,
213		       loader_info.promptr);
214
215	/* console closed so printf in fatal below may not work */
216	fatal("Error: Linux kernel returned to zImage boot wrapper!\n\r");
217}