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v4.17
  1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
  2/*
  3 * builtin-annotate.c
  4 *
  5 * Builtin annotate command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
  6 * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
  7 * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
  8 */
  9#include "builtin.h"
 10
 11#include "util/util.h"
 12#include "util/color.h"
 13#include <linux/list.h>
 14#include "util/cache.h"
 15#include <linux/rbtree.h>
 16#include "util/symbol.h"
 17
 18#include "perf.h"
 19#include "util/debug.h"
 20
 21#include "util/evlist.h"
 22#include "util/evsel.h"
 23#include "util/annotate.h"
 24#include "util/event.h"
 25#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
 26#include "util/parse-events.h"
 27#include "util/thread.h"
 28#include "util/sort.h"
 29#include "util/hist.h"
 30#include "util/session.h"
 31#include "util/tool.h"
 32#include "util/data.h"
 33#include "arch/common.h"
 34#include "util/block-range.h"
 35
 36#include <dlfcn.h>
 37#include <errno.h>
 38#include <linux/bitmap.h>
 39
 40struct perf_annotate {
 41	struct perf_tool tool;
 42	struct perf_session *session;
 43	bool	   use_tui, use_stdio, use_stdio2, use_gtk;
 44	bool	   full_paths;
 45	bool	   print_line;
 46	bool	   skip_missing;
 47	bool	   has_br_stack;
 48	const char *sym_hist_filter;
 49	const char *cpu_list;
 50	DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
 51};
 52
 53/*
 54 * Given one basic block:
 55 *
 56 *	from	to		branch_i
 57 *	* ----> *
 58 *		|
 59 *		| block
 60 *		v
 61 *		* ----> *
 62 *		from	to	branch_i+1
 63 *
 64 * where the horizontal are the branches and the vertical is the executed
 65 * block of instructions.
 66 *
 67 * We count, for each 'instruction', the number of blocks that covered it as
 68 * well as count the ratio each branch is taken.
 69 *
 70 * We can do this without knowing the actual instruction stream by keeping
 71 * track of the address ranges. We break down ranges such that there is no
 72 * overlap and iterate from the start until the end.
 73 *
 74 * @acme: once we parse the objdump output _before_ processing the samples,
 75 * we can easily fold the branch.cycles IPC bits in.
 76 */
 77static void process_basic_block(struct addr_map_symbol *start,
 78				struct addr_map_symbol *end,
 79				struct branch_flags *flags)
 80{
 81	struct symbol *sym = start->sym;
 82	struct annotation *notes = sym ? symbol__annotation(sym) : NULL;
 83	struct block_range_iter iter;
 84	struct block_range *entry;
 85
 86	/*
 87	 * Sanity; NULL isn't executable and the CPU cannot execute backwards
 88	 */
 89	if (!start->addr || start->addr > end->addr)
 90		return;
 91
 92	iter = block_range__create(start->addr, end->addr);
 93	if (!block_range_iter__valid(&iter))
 94		return;
 95
 96	/*
 97	 * First block in range is a branch target.
 98	 */
 99	entry = block_range_iter(&iter);
100	assert(entry->is_target);
101	entry->entry++;
102
103	do {
104		entry = block_range_iter(&iter);
105
106		entry->coverage++;
107		entry->sym = sym;
108
109		if (notes)
110			notes->max_coverage = max(notes->max_coverage, entry->coverage);
111
112	} while (block_range_iter__next(&iter));
113
114	/*
115	 * Last block in rage is a branch.
116	 */
117	entry = block_range_iter(&iter);
118	assert(entry->is_branch);
119	entry->taken++;
120	if (flags->predicted)
121		entry->pred++;
122}
123
124static void process_branch_stack(struct branch_stack *bs, struct addr_location *al,
125				 struct perf_sample *sample)
126{
127	struct addr_map_symbol *prev = NULL;
128	struct branch_info *bi;
129	int i;
130
131	if (!bs || !bs->nr)
132		return;
133
134	bi = sample__resolve_bstack(sample, al);
135	if (!bi)
136		return;
137
138	for (i = bs->nr - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
139		/*
140		 * XXX filter against symbol
141		 */
142		if (prev)
143			process_basic_block(prev, &bi[i].from, &bi[i].flags);
144		prev = &bi[i].to;
145	}
146
147	free(bi);
148}
149
150static int hist_iter__branch_callback(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
151				      struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused,
152				      bool single __maybe_unused,
153				      void *arg __maybe_unused)
154{
155	struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
156	struct branch_info *bi;
157	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
158	struct perf_evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
159	int err;
160
161	hist__account_cycles(sample->branch_stack, al, sample, false);
162
163	bi = he->branch_info;
164	err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->from, sample, evsel->idx);
165
166	if (err)
167		goto out;
168
169	err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->to, sample, evsel->idx);
170
171out:
172	return err;
173}
174
175static int process_branch_callback(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
176				   struct perf_sample *sample,
177				   struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused,
178				   struct perf_annotate *ann,
179				   struct machine *machine)
180{
181	struct hist_entry_iter iter = {
182		.evsel		= evsel,
183		.sample		= sample,
184		.add_entry_cb	= hist_iter__branch_callback,
185		.hide_unresolved	= symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
186		.ops		= &hist_iter_branch,
187	};
188
189	struct addr_location a;
190	int ret;
191
192	if (machine__resolve(machine, &a, sample) < 0)
193		return -1;
194
195	if (a.sym == NULL)
196		return 0;
197
198	if (a.map != NULL)
199		a.map->dso->hit = 1;
200
201	ret = hist_entry_iter__add(&iter, &a, PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH, ann);
202	return ret;
203}
204
205static bool has_annotation(struct perf_annotate *ann)
206{
207	return ui__has_annotation() || ann->use_stdio2;
208}
209
210static int perf_evsel__add_sample(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
211				  struct perf_sample *sample,
212				  struct addr_location *al,
213				  struct perf_annotate *ann,
214				  struct machine *machine)
215{
216	struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel);
217	struct hist_entry *he;
218	int ret;
219
220	if ((!ann->has_br_stack || !has_annotation(ann)) &&
221	    ann->sym_hist_filter != NULL &&
222	    (al->sym == NULL ||
223	     strcmp(ann->sym_hist_filter, al->sym->name) != 0)) {
224		/* We're only interested in a symbol named sym_hist_filter */
225		/*
226		 * FIXME: why isn't this done in the symbol_filter when loading
227		 * the DSO?
228		 */
229		if (al->sym != NULL) {
230			rb_erase(&al->sym->rb_node,
231				 &al->map->dso->symbols[al->map->type]);
232			symbol__delete(al->sym);
233			dso__reset_find_symbol_cache(al->map->dso);
234		}
235		return 0;
236	}
237
238	/*
239	 * XXX filtered samples can still have branch entires pointing into our
240	 * symbol and are missed.
241	 */
242	process_branch_stack(sample->branch_stack, al, sample);
243
244	if (ann->has_br_stack && has_annotation(ann))
245		return process_branch_callback(evsel, sample, al, ann, machine);
246
247	he = hists__add_entry(hists, al, NULL, NULL, NULL, sample, true);
248	if (he == NULL)
249		return -ENOMEM;
250
251	ret = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, sample, evsel->idx, al->addr);
252	hists__inc_nr_samples(hists, true);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
253	return ret;
254}
255
256static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
257				union perf_event *event,
258				struct perf_sample *sample,
259				struct perf_evsel *evsel,
260				struct machine *machine)
261{
262	struct perf_annotate *ann = container_of(tool, struct perf_annotate, tool);
263	struct addr_location al;
264	int ret = 0;
265
266	if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
 
267		pr_warning("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
268			   event->header.type);
269		return -1;
270	}
271
272	if (ann->cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, ann->cpu_bitmap))
273		goto out_put;
274
275	if (!al.filtered &&
276	    perf_evsel__add_sample(evsel, sample, &al, ann, machine)) {
277		pr_warning("problem incrementing symbol count, "
278			   "skipping event\n");
279		ret = -1;
280	}
281out_put:
282	addr_location__put(&al);
283	return ret;
284}
285
286static int hist_entry__tty_annotate(struct hist_entry *he,
287				    struct perf_evsel *evsel,
288				    struct perf_annotate *ann)
289{
290	if (!ann->use_stdio2)
291		return symbol__tty_annotate(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, evsel,
292					    ann->print_line, ann->full_paths, 0, 0);
293	return symbol__tty_annotate2(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, evsel,
294				     ann->print_line, ann->full_paths);
295}
296
297static void hists__find_annotations(struct hists *hists,
298				    struct perf_evsel *evsel,
299				    struct perf_annotate *ann)
300{
301	struct rb_node *nd = rb_first(&hists->entries), *next;
302	int key = K_RIGHT;
303
304	while (nd) {
305		struct hist_entry *he = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
306		struct annotation *notes;
307
308		if (he->ms.sym == NULL || he->ms.map->dso->annotate_warned)
309			goto find_next;
310
311		if (ann->sym_hist_filter &&
312		    (strcmp(he->ms.sym->name, ann->sym_hist_filter) != 0))
313			goto find_next;
314
315		notes = symbol__annotation(he->ms.sym);
316		if (notes->src == NULL) {
317find_next:
318			if (key == K_LEFT)
319				nd = rb_prev(nd);
320			else
321				nd = rb_next(nd);
322			continue;
323		}
324
325		if (use_browser == 2) {
326			int ret;
327			int (*annotate)(struct hist_entry *he,
328					struct perf_evsel *evsel,
329					struct hist_browser_timer *hbt);
330
331			annotate = dlsym(perf_gtk_handle,
332					 "hist_entry__gtk_annotate");
333			if (annotate == NULL) {
334				ui__error("GTK browser not found!\n");
335				return;
336			}
337
338			ret = annotate(he, evsel, NULL);
339			if (!ret || !ann->skip_missing)
340				return;
341
342			/* skip missing symbols */
343			nd = rb_next(nd);
344		} else if (use_browser == 1) {
345			key = hist_entry__tui_annotate(he, evsel, NULL);
346
347			switch (key) {
348			case -1:
349				if (!ann->skip_missing)
350					return;
351				/* fall through */
352			case K_RIGHT:
353				next = rb_next(nd);
354				break;
355			case K_LEFT:
356				next = rb_prev(nd);
357				break;
358			default:
359				return;
360			}
361
362			if (next != NULL)
363				nd = next;
364		} else {
365			hist_entry__tty_annotate(he, evsel, ann);
366			nd = rb_next(nd);
367			/*
368			 * Since we have a hist_entry per IP for the same
369			 * symbol, free he->ms.sym->src to signal we already
370			 * processed this symbol.
371			 */
372			zfree(&notes->src->cycles_hist);
373			zfree(&notes->src);
374		}
375	}
376}
377
378static int __cmd_annotate(struct perf_annotate *ann)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
379{
380	int ret;
381	struct perf_session *session = ann->session;
382	struct perf_evsel *pos;
383	u64 total_nr_samples;
384
385	if (ann->cpu_list) {
386		ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, ann->cpu_list,
387					       ann->cpu_bitmap);
388		if (ret)
389			goto out;
390	}
391
392	if (!objdump_path) {
393		ret = perf_env__lookup_objdump(&session->header.env);
394		if (ret)
395			goto out;
396	}
397
398	ret = perf_session__process_events(session);
399	if (ret)
400		goto out;
401
402	if (dump_trace) {
403		perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
404		perf_evlist__fprintf_nr_events(session->evlist, stdout);
405		goto out;
406	}
407
408	if (verbose > 3)
409		perf_session__fprintf(session, stdout);
410
411	if (verbose > 2)
412		perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session, stdout);
413
414	total_nr_samples = 0;
415	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos) {
416		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
417		u32 nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
418
419		if (nr_samples > 0) {
420			total_nr_samples += nr_samples;
421			hists__collapse_resort(hists, NULL);
422			/* Don't sort callchain */
423			perf_evsel__reset_sample_bit(pos, CALLCHAIN);
424			perf_evsel__output_resort(pos, NULL);
425
426			if (symbol_conf.event_group &&
427			    !perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos))
428				continue;
429
430			hists__find_annotations(hists, pos, ann);
431		}
432	}
433
434	if (total_nr_samples == 0) {
435		ui__error("The %s file has no samples!\n", session->data->file.path);
436		goto out;
437	}
438
439	if (use_browser == 2) {
440		void (*show_annotations)(void);
441
442		show_annotations = dlsym(perf_gtk_handle,
443					 "perf_gtk__show_annotations");
444		if (show_annotations == NULL) {
445			ui__error("GTK browser not found!\n");
446			goto out;
447		}
448		show_annotations();
449	}
450
451out:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
452	return ret;
453}
454
455static const char * const annotate_usage[] = {
456	"perf annotate [<options>]",
457	NULL
458};
459
460int cmd_annotate(int argc, const char **argv)
461{
462	struct perf_annotate annotate = {
463		.tool = {
464			.sample	= process_sample_event,
465			.mmap	= perf_event__process_mmap,
466			.mmap2	= perf_event__process_mmap2,
467			.comm	= perf_event__process_comm,
468			.exit	= perf_event__process_exit,
469			.fork	= perf_event__process_fork,
470			.namespaces = perf_event__process_namespaces,
471			.attr	= perf_event__process_attr,
472			.build_id = perf_event__process_build_id,
473			.tracing_data   = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
474			.feature	= perf_event__process_feature,
475			.ordered_events = true,
476			.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
477		},
478	};
479	struct perf_data data = {
480		.mode  = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
481	};
482	struct option options[] = {
483	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
484		    "input file name"),
485	OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
486		   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
487	OPT_STRING('s', "symbol", &annotate.sym_hist_filter, "symbol",
488		    "symbol to annotate"),
489	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &data.force, "don't complain, do it"),
490	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
491		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
492	OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "do now show any message"),
493	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
494		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
495	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "gtk", &annotate.use_gtk, "Use the GTK interface"),
496	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tui", &annotate.use_tui, "Use the TUI interface"),
497	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio", &annotate.use_stdio, "Use the stdio interface"),
498	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio2", &annotate.use_stdio2, "Use the stdio interface"),
499	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ignore-vmlinux", &symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux,
500                    "don't load vmlinux even if found"),
501	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
502		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
503	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
504		    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
505	OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "print-line", &annotate.print_line,
506		    "print matching source lines (may be slow)"),
507	OPT_BOOLEAN('P', "full-paths", &annotate.full_paths,
508		    "Don't shorten the displayed pathnames"),
509	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "skip-missing", &annotate.skip_missing,
510		    "Skip symbols that cannot be annotated"),
511	OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &annotate.cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"),
512	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory",
513		     "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory",
514		     symbol__config_symfs),
515	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "source", &symbol_conf.annotate_src,
516		    "Interleave source code with assembly code (default)"),
517	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "asm-raw", &symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw,
518		    "Display raw encoding of assembly instructions (default)"),
519	OPT_STRING('M', "disassembler-style", &disassembler_style, "disassembler style",
520		   "Specify disassembler style (e.g. -M intel for intel syntax)"),
521	OPT_STRING(0, "objdump", &objdump_path, "path",
522		   "objdump binary to use for disassembly and annotations"),
523	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "group", &symbol_conf.event_group,
524		    "Show event group information together"),
525	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-total-period", &symbol_conf.show_total_period,
526		    "Show a column with the sum of periods"),
527	OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "show-nr-samples", &symbol_conf.show_nr_samples,
528		    "Show a column with the number of samples"),
529	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(0, "stdio-color", NULL, "mode",
530			     "'always' (default), 'never' or 'auto' only applicable to --stdio mode",
531			     stdio__config_color, "always"),
532	OPT_END()
533	};
534	int ret;
535
536	set_option_flag(options, 0, "show-total-period", PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE);
537	set_option_flag(options, 0, "show-nr-samples", PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE);
 
538
 
 
 
 
539
540	ret = hists__init();
541	if (ret < 0)
542		return ret;
 
 
 
 
 
 
543
544	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, annotate_usage, 0);
545	if (argc) {
546		/*
547		 * Special case: if there's an argument left then assume that
548		 * it's a symbol filter:
549		 */
550		if (argc > 1)
551			usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options);
552
553		annotate.sym_hist_filter = argv[0];
554	}
555
556	if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples && annotate.use_gtk) {
557		pr_err("--show-nr-samples is not available in --gtk mode at this time\n");
558		return ret;
559	}
560
561	if (quiet)
562		perf_quiet_option();
563
564	data.file.path = input_name;
565
566	annotate.session = perf_session__new(&data, false, &annotate.tool);
567	if (annotate.session == NULL)
568		return -1;
569
570	annotate.has_br_stack = perf_header__has_feat(&annotate.session->header,
571						      HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
572
573	ret = symbol__annotation_init();
574	if (ret < 0)
575		goto out_delete;
576
577	annotation_config__init();
578
579	symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true;
580
581	ret = symbol__init(&annotate.session->header.env);
582	if (ret < 0)
583		goto out_delete;
584
585	if (annotate.use_stdio || annotate.use_stdio2)
586		use_browser = 0;
587	else if (annotate.use_tui)
588		use_browser = 1;
589	else if (annotate.use_gtk)
590		use_browser = 2;
591
592	setup_browser(true);
593
594	if ((use_browser == 1 || annotate.use_stdio2) && annotate.has_br_stack) {
595		sort__mode = SORT_MODE__BRANCH;
596		if (setup_sorting(annotate.session->evlist) < 0)
597			usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options);
598	} else {
599		if (setup_sorting(NULL) < 0)
600			usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options);
601	}
602
603	ret = __cmd_annotate(&annotate);
604
605out_delete:
606	/*
607	 * Speed up the exit process, for large files this can
608	 * take quite a while.
609	 *
610	 * XXX Enable this when using valgrind or if we ever
611	 * librarize this command.
612	 *
613	 * Also experiment with obstacks to see how much speed
614	 * up we'll get here.
615	 *
616	 * perf_session__delete(session);
617	 */
618	return ret;
619}
v3.1
 
  1/*
  2 * builtin-annotate.c
  3 *
  4 * Builtin annotate command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
  5 * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
  6 * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
  7 */
  8#include "builtin.h"
  9
 10#include "util/util.h"
 11#include "util/color.h"
 12#include <linux/list.h>
 13#include "util/cache.h"
 14#include <linux/rbtree.h>
 15#include "util/symbol.h"
 16
 17#include "perf.h"
 18#include "util/debug.h"
 19
 20#include "util/evlist.h"
 21#include "util/evsel.h"
 22#include "util/annotate.h"
 23#include "util/event.h"
 24#include "util/parse-options.h"
 25#include "util/parse-events.h"
 26#include "util/thread.h"
 27#include "util/sort.h"
 28#include "util/hist.h"
 29#include "util/session.h"
 
 
 
 
 30
 
 
 31#include <linux/bitmap.h>
 32
 33static char		const *input_name = "perf.data";
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 34
 35static bool		force, use_tui, use_stdio;
 
 36
 37static bool		full_paths;
 
 38
 39static bool		print_line;
 40
 41static const char *sym_hist_filter;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 42
 43static const char	*cpu_list;
 44static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 45
 46static int perf_evlist__add_sample(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 47				   struct perf_sample *sample,
 48				   struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 49				   struct addr_location *al)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 50{
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 51	struct hist_entry *he;
 52	int ret;
 53
 54	if (sym_hist_filter != NULL &&
 55	    (al->sym == NULL || strcmp(sym_hist_filter, al->sym->name) != 0)) {
 
 
 56		/* We're only interested in a symbol named sym_hist_filter */
 
 
 
 
 57		if (al->sym != NULL) {
 58			rb_erase(&al->sym->rb_node,
 59				 &al->map->dso->symbols[al->map->type]);
 60			symbol__delete(al->sym);
 
 61		}
 62		return 0;
 63	}
 64
 65	he = __hists__add_entry(&evsel->hists, al, NULL, 1);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 66	if (he == NULL)
 67		return -ENOMEM;
 68
 69	ret = 0;
 70	if (he->ms.sym != NULL) {
 71		struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(he->ms.sym);
 72		if (notes->src == NULL &&
 73		    symbol__alloc_hist(he->ms.sym, evlist->nr_entries) < 0)
 74			return -ENOMEM;
 75
 76		ret = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, evsel->idx, al->addr);
 77	}
 78
 79	evsel->hists.stats.total_period += sample->period;
 80	hists__inc_nr_events(&evsel->hists, PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE);
 81	return ret;
 82}
 83
 84static int process_sample_event(union perf_event *event,
 
 85				struct perf_sample *sample,
 86				struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 87				struct perf_session *session)
 88{
 
 89	struct addr_location al;
 
 90
 91	if (perf_event__preprocess_sample(event, session, &al, sample,
 92					  symbol__annotate_init) < 0) {
 93		pr_warning("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
 94			   event->header.type);
 95		return -1;
 96	}
 97
 98	if (cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, cpu_bitmap))
 99		return 0;
100
101	if (!al.filtered &&
102	    perf_evlist__add_sample(session->evlist, sample, evsel, &al)) {
103		pr_warning("problem incrementing symbol count, "
104			   "skipping event\n");
105		return -1;
106	}
107
108	return 0;
 
109}
110
111static int hist_entry__tty_annotate(struct hist_entry *he, int evidx)
 
 
112{
113	return symbol__tty_annotate(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, evidx,
114				    print_line, full_paths, 0, 0);
 
 
 
115}
116
117static void hists__find_annotations(struct hists *self, int evidx)
 
 
118{
119	struct rb_node *nd = rb_first(&self->entries), *next;
120	int key = KEY_RIGHT;
121
122	while (nd) {
123		struct hist_entry *he = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
124		struct annotation *notes;
125
126		if (he->ms.sym == NULL || he->ms.map->dso->annotate_warned)
127			goto find_next;
128
 
 
 
 
129		notes = symbol__annotation(he->ms.sym);
130		if (notes->src == NULL) {
131find_next:
132			if (key == KEY_LEFT)
133				nd = rb_prev(nd);
134			else
135				nd = rb_next(nd);
136			continue;
137		}
138
139		if (use_browser > 0) {
140			key = hist_entry__tui_annotate(he, evidx);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
141			switch (key) {
142			case KEY_RIGHT:
 
 
 
 
143				next = rb_next(nd);
144				break;
145			case KEY_LEFT:
146				next = rb_prev(nd);
147				break;
148			default:
149				return;
150			}
151
152			if (next != NULL)
153				nd = next;
154		} else {
155			hist_entry__tty_annotate(he, evidx);
156			nd = rb_next(nd);
157			/*
158			 * Since we have a hist_entry per IP for the same
159			 * symbol, free he->ms.sym->src to signal we already
160			 * processed this symbol.
161			 */
162			free(notes->src);
163			notes->src = NULL;
164		}
165	}
166}
167
168static struct perf_event_ops event_ops = {
169	.sample	= process_sample_event,
170	.mmap	= perf_event__process_mmap,
171	.comm	= perf_event__process_comm,
172	.fork	= perf_event__process_task,
173	.ordered_samples = true,
174	.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
175};
176
177static int __cmd_annotate(void)
178{
179	int ret;
180	struct perf_session *session;
181	struct perf_evsel *pos;
182	u64 total_nr_samples;
183
184	session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, force, false, &event_ops);
185	if (session == NULL)
186		return -ENOMEM;
 
 
 
187
188	if (cpu_list) {
189		ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, cpu_list, cpu_bitmap);
190		if (ret)
191			goto out_delete;
192	}
193
194	ret = perf_session__process_events(session, &event_ops);
195	if (ret)
196		goto out_delete;
197
198	if (dump_trace) {
199		perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
200		goto out_delete;
 
201	}
202
203	if (verbose > 3)
204		perf_session__fprintf(session, stdout);
205
206	if (verbose > 2)
207		perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session, stdout);
208
209	total_nr_samples = 0;
210	list_for_each_entry(pos, &session->evlist->entries, node) {
211		struct hists *hists = &pos->hists;
212		u32 nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
213
214		if (nr_samples > 0) {
215			total_nr_samples += nr_samples;
216			hists__collapse_resort(hists);
217			hists__output_resort(hists);
218			hists__find_annotations(hists, pos->idx);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
219		}
220	}
221
222	if (total_nr_samples == 0) {
223		ui__warning("The %s file has no samples!\n", input_name);
224		goto out_delete;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
225	}
226out_delete:
227	/*
228	 * Speed up the exit process, for large files this can
229	 * take quite a while.
230	 *
231	 * XXX Enable this when using valgrind or if we ever
232	 * librarize this command.
233	 *
234	 * Also experiment with obstacks to see how much speed
235	 * up we'll get here.
236	 *
237	 * perf_session__delete(session);
238	 */
239	return ret;
240}
241
242static const char * const annotate_usage[] = {
243	"perf annotate [<options>] <command>",
244	NULL
245};
246
247static const struct option options[] = {
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
248	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
249		    "input file name"),
250	OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
251		   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
252	OPT_STRING('s', "symbol", &sym_hist_filter, "symbol",
253		    "symbol to annotate"),
254	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &force, "don't complain, do it"),
255	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
256		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
 
257	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
258		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
259	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tui", &use_tui, "Use the TUI interface"),
260	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio", &use_stdio, "Use the stdio interface"),
 
 
 
 
261	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
262		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
263	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
264		    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
265	OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "print-line", &print_line,
266		    "print matching source lines (may be slow)"),
267	OPT_BOOLEAN('P', "full-paths", &full_paths,
268		    "Don't shorten the displayed pathnames"),
269	OPT_STRING('c', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"),
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
270	OPT_END()
271};
 
272
273int cmd_annotate(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
274{
275	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, annotate_usage, 0);
276
277	if (use_stdio)
278		use_browser = 0;
279	else if (use_tui)
280		use_browser = 1;
281
282	setup_browser(true);
283
284	symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(struct annotation);
285	symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true;
286
287	if (symbol__init() < 0)
288		return -1;
289
290	setup_sorting(annotate_usage, options);
291
 
292	if (argc) {
293		/*
294		 * Special case: if there's an argument left then assume tha
295		 * it's a symbol filter:
296		 */
297		if (argc > 1)
298			usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options);
299
300		sym_hist_filter = argv[0];
301	}
302
303	if (field_sep && *field_sep == '.') {
304		pr_err("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n");
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
305		return -1;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
306	}
307
308	return __cmd_annotate();
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
309}