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v4.17
  1/*
  2  File: fs/xattr.c
  3
  4  Extended attribute handling.
  5
  6  Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Gruenbacher <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
  7  Copyright (C) 2001 SGI - Silicon Graphics, Inc <linux-xfs@oss.sgi.com>
  8  Copyright (c) 2004 Red Hat, Inc., James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>
  9 */
 10#include <linux/fs.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12#include <linux/file.h>
 13#include <linux/xattr.h>
 14#include <linux/mount.h>
 15#include <linux/namei.h>
 16#include <linux/security.h>
 17#include <linux/evm.h>
 18#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 19#include <linux/export.h>
 20#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
 21#include <linux/audit.h>
 22#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 23#include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
 24
 25#include <linux/uaccess.h>
 26#include "internal.h"
 27
 28static const char *
 29strcmp_prefix(const char *a, const char *a_prefix)
 30{
 31	while (*a_prefix && *a == *a_prefix) {
 32		a++;
 33		a_prefix++;
 34	}
 35	return *a_prefix ? NULL : a;
 36}
 37
 38/*
 39 * In order to implement different sets of xattr operations for each xattr
 40 * prefix, a filesystem should create a null-terminated array of struct
 41 * xattr_handler (one for each prefix) and hang a pointer to it off of the
 42 * s_xattr field of the superblock.
 43 */
 44#define for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler)		\
 45	if (handlers)						\
 46		for ((handler) = *(handlers)++;			\
 47			(handler) != NULL;			\
 48			(handler) = *(handlers)++)
 49
 50/*
 51 * Find the xattr_handler with the matching prefix.
 52 */
 53static const struct xattr_handler *
 54xattr_resolve_name(struct inode *inode, const char **name)
 55{
 56	const struct xattr_handler **handlers = inode->i_sb->s_xattr;
 57	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
 58
 59	if (!(inode->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR)) {
 60		if (unlikely(is_bad_inode(inode)))
 61			return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
 62		return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
 63	}
 64	for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
 65		const char *n;
 66
 67		n = strcmp_prefix(*name, xattr_prefix(handler));
 68		if (n) {
 69			if (!handler->prefix ^ !*n) {
 70				if (*n)
 71					continue;
 72				return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 73			}
 74			*name = n;
 75			return handler;
 76		}
 77	}
 78	return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP);
 79}
 80
 81/*
 82 * Check permissions for extended attribute access.  This is a bit complicated
 83 * because different namespaces have very different rules.
 84 */
 85static int
 86xattr_permission(struct inode *inode, const char *name, int mask)
 87{
 88	/*
 89	 * We can never set or remove an extended attribute on a read-only
 90	 * filesystem  or on an immutable / append-only inode.
 91	 */
 92	if (mask & MAY_WRITE) {
 93		if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
 94			return -EPERM;
 95		/*
 96		 * Updating an xattr will likely cause i_uid and i_gid
 97		 * to be writen back improperly if their true value is
 98		 * unknown to the vfs.
 99		 */
100		if (HAS_UNMAPPED_ID(inode))
101			return -EPERM;
102	}
103
104	/*
105	 * No restriction for security.* and system.* from the VFS.  Decision
106	 * on these is left to the underlying filesystem / security module.
107	 */
108	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN) ||
109	    !strncmp(name, XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX, XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN))
110		return 0;
111
112	/*
113	 * The trusted.* namespace can only be accessed by privileged users.
114	 */
115	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN)) {
116		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
117			return (mask & MAY_WRITE) ? -EPERM : -ENODATA;
118		return 0;
119	}
120
121	/*
122	 * In the user.* namespace, only regular files and directories can have
123	 * extended attributes. For sticky directories, only the owner and
124	 * privileged users can write attributes.
125	 */
126	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_USER_PREFIX, XATTR_USER_PREFIX_LEN)) {
127		if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
128			return (mask & MAY_WRITE) ? -EPERM : -ENODATA;
129		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && (inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX) &&
130		    (mask & MAY_WRITE) && !inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
131			return -EPERM;
132	}
133
134	return inode_permission(inode, mask);
135}
136
137int
138__vfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, const char *name,
139	       const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
140{
141	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
142
143	handler = xattr_resolve_name(inode, &name);
144	if (IS_ERR(handler))
145		return PTR_ERR(handler);
146	if (!handler->set)
147		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
148	if (size == 0)
149		value = "";  /* empty EA, do not remove */
150	return handler->set(handler, dentry, inode, name, value, size, flags);
151}
152EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vfs_setxattr);
153
154/**
155 *  __vfs_setxattr_noperm - perform setxattr operation without performing
156 *  permission checks.
157 *
158 *  @dentry - object to perform setxattr on
159 *  @name - xattr name to set
160 *  @value - value to set @name to
161 *  @size - size of @value
162 *  @flags - flags to pass into filesystem operations
163 *
164 *  returns the result of the internal setxattr or setsecurity operations.
165 *
166 *  This function requires the caller to lock the inode's i_mutex before it
167 *  is executed. It also assumes that the caller will make the appropriate
168 *  permission checks.
169 */
170int __vfs_setxattr_noperm(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
171		const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
172{
173	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
174	int error = -EAGAIN;
175	int issec = !strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
176				   XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN);
177
178	if (issec)
179		inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
180	if (inode->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR) {
181		error = __vfs_setxattr(dentry, inode, name, value, size, flags);
182		if (!error) {
183			fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
184			security_inode_post_setxattr(dentry, name, value,
185						     size, flags);
186		}
187	} else {
188		if (unlikely(is_bad_inode(inode)))
189			return -EIO;
190	}
191	if (error == -EAGAIN) {
192		error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
193
194		if (issec) {
195			const char *suffix = name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
196
197			error = security_inode_setsecurity(inode, suffix, value,
198							   size, flags);
199			if (!error)
200				fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
201		}
202	}
203
204	return error;
205}
206
207
208int
209vfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
210		size_t size, int flags)
211{
212	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
213	int error;
214
215	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_WRITE);
216	if (error)
217		return error;
218
219	inode_lock(inode);
220	error = security_inode_setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
221	if (error)
222		goto out;
223
224	error = __vfs_setxattr_noperm(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
225
226out:
227	inode_unlock(inode);
228	return error;
229}
230EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_setxattr);
231
232ssize_t
233xattr_getsecurity(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *value,
234			size_t size)
235{
236	void *buffer = NULL;
237	ssize_t len;
238
239	if (!value || !size) {
240		len = security_inode_getsecurity(inode, name, &buffer, false);
241		goto out_noalloc;
242	}
243
244	len = security_inode_getsecurity(inode, name, &buffer, true);
245	if (len < 0)
246		return len;
247	if (size < len) {
248		len = -ERANGE;
249		goto out;
250	}
251	memcpy(value, buffer, len);
252out:
253	kfree(buffer);
254out_noalloc:
255	return len;
256}
257EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xattr_getsecurity);
258
259/*
260 * vfs_getxattr_alloc - allocate memory, if necessary, before calling getxattr
261 *
262 * Allocate memory, if not already allocated, or re-allocate correct size,
263 * before retrieving the extended attribute.
264 *
265 * Returns the result of alloc, if failed, or the getxattr operation.
266 */
267ssize_t
268vfs_getxattr_alloc(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, char **xattr_value,
269		   size_t xattr_size, gfp_t flags)
270{
271	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
272	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
273	char *value = *xattr_value;
274	int error;
275
276	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_READ);
277	if (error)
278		return error;
279
280	handler = xattr_resolve_name(inode, &name);
281	if (IS_ERR(handler))
282		return PTR_ERR(handler);
283	if (!handler->get)
284		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
285	error = handler->get(handler, dentry, inode, name, NULL, 0);
286	if (error < 0)
287		return error;
288
289	if (!value || (error > xattr_size)) {
290		value = krealloc(*xattr_value, error + 1, flags);
291		if (!value)
292			return -ENOMEM;
293		memset(value, 0, error + 1);
294	}
295
296	error = handler->get(handler, dentry, inode, name, value, error);
297	*xattr_value = value;
298	return error;
299}
300
301ssize_t
302__vfs_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, const char *name,
303	       void *value, size_t size)
304{
305	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
306
307	handler = xattr_resolve_name(inode, &name);
308	if (IS_ERR(handler))
309		return PTR_ERR(handler);
310	if (!handler->get)
311		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
312	return handler->get(handler, dentry, inode, name, value, size);
313}
314EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vfs_getxattr);
315
316ssize_t
317vfs_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
318{
319	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
320	int error;
321
322	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_READ);
323	if (error)
324		return error;
325
326	error = security_inode_getxattr(dentry, name);
327	if (error)
328		return error;
329
330	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
331				XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN)) {
332		const char *suffix = name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
333		int ret = xattr_getsecurity(inode, suffix, value, size);
334		/*
335		 * Only overwrite the return value if a security module
336		 * is actually active.
337		 */
338		if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
339			goto nolsm;
340		return ret;
341	}
342nolsm:
343	return __vfs_getxattr(dentry, inode, name, value, size);
 
 
 
 
 
344}
345EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_getxattr);
346
347ssize_t
348vfs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t size)
349{
350	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
351	ssize_t error;
352
353	error = security_inode_listxattr(dentry);
354	if (error)
355		return error;
356	if (inode->i_op->listxattr && (inode->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR)) {
357		error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
358		error = inode->i_op->listxattr(dentry, list, size);
359	} else {
360		error = security_inode_listsecurity(inode, list, size);
361		if (size && error > size)
362			error = -ERANGE;
363	}
364	return error;
365}
366EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_listxattr);
367
368int
369__vfs_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
370{
371	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
372	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
373
374	handler = xattr_resolve_name(inode, &name);
375	if (IS_ERR(handler))
376		return PTR_ERR(handler);
377	if (!handler->set)
378		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
379	return handler->set(handler, dentry, inode, name, NULL, 0, XATTR_REPLACE);
380}
381EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vfs_removexattr);
382
383int
384vfs_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
385{
386	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
387	int error;
388
 
 
 
389	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_WRITE);
390	if (error)
391		return error;
392
393	inode_lock(inode);
394	error = security_inode_removexattr(dentry, name);
395	if (error)
396		goto out;
397
398	error = __vfs_removexattr(dentry, name);
 
 
399
400	if (!error) {
401		fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
402		evm_inode_post_removexattr(dentry, name);
403	}
404
405out:
406	inode_unlock(inode);
407	return error;
408}
409EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_removexattr);
410
411
412/*
413 * Extended attribute SET operations
414 */
415static long
416setxattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name, const void __user *value,
417	 size_t size, int flags)
418{
419	int error;
420	void *kvalue = NULL;
421	char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
422
423	if (flags & ~(XATTR_CREATE|XATTR_REPLACE))
424		return -EINVAL;
425
426	error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
427	if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
428		error = -ERANGE;
429	if (error < 0)
430		return error;
431
432	if (size) {
433		if (size > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
434			return -E2BIG;
435		kvalue = kvmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
436		if (!kvalue)
437			return -ENOMEM;
438		if (copy_from_user(kvalue, value, size)) {
439			error = -EFAULT;
440			goto out;
441		}
442		if ((strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS) == 0) ||
443		    (strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT) == 0))
444			posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user(kvalue, size);
445		else if (strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_CAPS) == 0) {
446			error = cap_convert_nscap(d, &kvalue, size);
447			if (error < 0)
448				goto out;
449			size = error;
450		}
451	}
452
453	error = vfs_setxattr(d, kname, kvalue, size, flags);
454out:
455	kvfree(kvalue);
456
457	return error;
458}
459
460static int path_setxattr(const char __user *pathname,
461			 const char __user *name, const void __user *value,
462			 size_t size, int flags, unsigned int lookup_flags)
463{
464	struct path path;
465	int error;
466retry:
467	error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, pathname, lookup_flags, &path);
468	if (error)
469		return error;
470	error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
471	if (!error) {
472		error = setxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
473		mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
474	}
475	path_put(&path);
476	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
477		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
478		goto retry;
479	}
480	return error;
481}
482
483SYSCALL_DEFINE5(setxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
484		const char __user *, name, const void __user *, value,
485		size_t, size, int, flags)
486{
487	return path_setxattr(pathname, name, value, size, flags, LOOKUP_FOLLOW);
488}
489
490SYSCALL_DEFINE5(lsetxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
491		const char __user *, name, const void __user *, value,
492		size_t, size, int, flags)
493{
494	return path_setxattr(pathname, name, value, size, flags, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
495}
496
497SYSCALL_DEFINE5(fsetxattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name,
498		const void __user *,value, size_t, size, int, flags)
499{
500	struct fd f = fdget(fd);
 
501	int error = -EBADF;
502
503	if (!f.file)
 
504		return error;
505	audit_file(f.file);
506	error = mnt_want_write_file_path(f.file);
 
507	if (!error) {
508		error = setxattr(f.file->f_path.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
509		mnt_drop_write_file_path(f.file);
510	}
511	fdput(f);
512	return error;
513}
514
515/*
516 * Extended attribute GET operations
517 */
518static ssize_t
519getxattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name, void __user *value,
520	 size_t size)
521{
522	ssize_t error;
523	void *kvalue = NULL;
524	char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
525
526	error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
527	if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
528		error = -ERANGE;
529	if (error < 0)
530		return error;
531
532	if (size) {
533		if (size > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
534			size = XATTR_SIZE_MAX;
535		kvalue = kvzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
536		if (!kvalue)
537			return -ENOMEM;
538	}
539
540	error = vfs_getxattr(d, kname, kvalue, size);
541	if (error > 0) {
542		if ((strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS) == 0) ||
543		    (strcmp(kname, XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT) == 0))
544			posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user(kvalue, size);
545		if (size && copy_to_user(value, kvalue, error))
546			error = -EFAULT;
547	} else if (error == -ERANGE && size >= XATTR_SIZE_MAX) {
548		/* The file system tried to returned a value bigger
549		   than XATTR_SIZE_MAX bytes. Not possible. */
550		error = -E2BIG;
551	}
552
553	kvfree(kvalue);
554
555	return error;
556}
557
558static ssize_t path_getxattr(const char __user *pathname,
559			     const char __user *name, void __user *value,
560			     size_t size, unsigned int lookup_flags)
561{
562	struct path path;
563	ssize_t error;
564retry:
565	error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, pathname, lookup_flags, &path);
566	if (error)
567		return error;
568	error = getxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size);
569	path_put(&path);
570	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
571		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
572		goto retry;
573	}
574	return error;
575}
576
577SYSCALL_DEFINE4(getxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
578		const char __user *, name, void __user *, value, size_t, size)
579{
580	return path_getxattr(pathname, name, value, size, LOOKUP_FOLLOW);
581}
582
583SYSCALL_DEFINE4(lgetxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
584		const char __user *, name, void __user *, value, size_t, size)
585{
586	return path_getxattr(pathname, name, value, size, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
587}
588
589SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fgetxattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name,
590		void __user *, value, size_t, size)
591{
592	struct fd f = fdget(fd);
593	ssize_t error = -EBADF;
594
595	if (!f.file)
 
596		return error;
597	audit_file(f.file);
598	error = getxattr(f.file->f_path.dentry, name, value, size);
599	fdput(f);
600	return error;
601}
602
603/*
604 * Extended attribute LIST operations
605 */
606static ssize_t
607listxattr(struct dentry *d, char __user *list, size_t size)
608{
609	ssize_t error;
610	char *klist = NULL;
611
612	if (size) {
613		if (size > XATTR_LIST_MAX)
614			size = XATTR_LIST_MAX;
615		klist = kvmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
616		if (!klist)
617			return -ENOMEM;
618	}
619
620	error = vfs_listxattr(d, klist, size);
621	if (error > 0) {
622		if (size && copy_to_user(list, klist, error))
623			error = -EFAULT;
624	} else if (error == -ERANGE && size >= XATTR_LIST_MAX) {
625		/* The file system tried to returned a list bigger
626		   than XATTR_LIST_MAX bytes. Not possible. */
627		error = -E2BIG;
628	}
629
630	kvfree(klist);
631
632	return error;
633}
634
635static ssize_t path_listxattr(const char __user *pathname, char __user *list,
636			      size_t size, unsigned int lookup_flags)
637{
638	struct path path;
639	ssize_t error;
640retry:
641	error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, pathname, lookup_flags, &path);
642	if (error)
643		return error;
644	error = listxattr(path.dentry, list, size);
645	path_put(&path);
646	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
647		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
648		goto retry;
649	}
650	return error;
651}
652
653SYSCALL_DEFINE3(listxattr, const char __user *, pathname, char __user *, list,
654		size_t, size)
655{
656	return path_listxattr(pathname, list, size, LOOKUP_FOLLOW);
657}
658
659SYSCALL_DEFINE3(llistxattr, const char __user *, pathname, char __user *, list,
660		size_t, size)
661{
662	return path_listxattr(pathname, list, size, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
663}
664
665SYSCALL_DEFINE3(flistxattr, int, fd, char __user *, list, size_t, size)
666{
667	struct fd f = fdget(fd);
668	ssize_t error = -EBADF;
669
670	if (!f.file)
 
671		return error;
672	audit_file(f.file);
673	error = listxattr(f.file->f_path.dentry, list, size);
674	fdput(f);
675	return error;
676}
677
678/*
679 * Extended attribute REMOVE operations
680 */
681static long
682removexattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name)
683{
684	int error;
685	char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
686
687	error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
688	if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
689		error = -ERANGE;
690	if (error < 0)
691		return error;
692
693	return vfs_removexattr(d, kname);
694}
695
696static int path_removexattr(const char __user *pathname,
697			    const char __user *name, unsigned int lookup_flags)
698{
699	struct path path;
700	int error;
701retry:
702	error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, pathname, lookup_flags, &path);
703	if (error)
704		return error;
705	error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
706	if (!error) {
707		error = removexattr(path.dentry, name);
708		mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
709	}
710	path_put(&path);
711	if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
712		lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
713		goto retry;
714	}
715	return error;
716}
717
718SYSCALL_DEFINE2(removexattr, const char __user *, pathname,
719		const char __user *, name)
720{
721	return path_removexattr(pathname, name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW);
722}
723
724SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lremovexattr, const char __user *, pathname,
725		const char __user *, name)
726{
727	return path_removexattr(pathname, name, 0);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
728}
729
730SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fremovexattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name)
731{
732	struct fd f = fdget(fd);
 
733	int error = -EBADF;
734
735	if (!f.file)
 
736		return error;
737	audit_file(f.file);
738	error = mnt_want_write_file_path(f.file);
 
739	if (!error) {
740		error = removexattr(f.file->f_path.dentry, name);
741		mnt_drop_write_file_path(f.file);
742	}
743	fdput(f);
744	return error;
745}
746
747/*
748 * Combine the results of the list() operation from every xattr_handler in the
749 * list.
750 */
751ssize_t
752generic_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
753{
754	const struct xattr_handler *handler, **handlers = dentry->d_sb->s_xattr;
755	unsigned int size = 0;
756
757	if (!buffer) {
758		for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
759			if (!handler->name ||
760			    (handler->list && !handler->list(dentry)))
761				continue;
762			size += strlen(handler->name) + 1;
763		}
764	} else {
765		char *buf = buffer;
766		size_t len;
767
768		for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
769			if (!handler->name ||
770			    (handler->list && !handler->list(dentry)))
771				continue;
772			len = strlen(handler->name);
773			if (len + 1 > buffer_size)
774				return -ERANGE;
775			memcpy(buf, handler->name, len + 1);
776			buf += len + 1;
777			buffer_size -= len + 1;
778		}
779		size = buf - buffer;
780	}
781	return size;
782}
783EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_listxattr);
784
785/**
786 * xattr_full_name  -  Compute full attribute name from suffix
787 *
788 * @handler:	handler of the xattr_handler operation
789 * @name:	name passed to the xattr_handler operation
790 *
791 * The get and set xattr handler operations are called with the remainder of
792 * the attribute name after skipping the handler's prefix: for example, "foo"
793 * is passed to the get operation of a handler with prefix "user." to get
794 * attribute "user.foo".  The full name is still "there" in the name though.
795 *
796 * Note: the list xattr handler operation when called from the vfs is passed a
797 * NULL name; some file systems use this operation internally, with varying
798 * semantics.
799 */
800const char *xattr_full_name(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
801			    const char *name)
802{
803	size_t prefix_len = strlen(xattr_prefix(handler));
804
805	return name - prefix_len;
806}
807EXPORT_SYMBOL(xattr_full_name);
808
809/*
810 * Allocate new xattr and copy in the value; but leave the name to callers.
811 */
812struct simple_xattr *simple_xattr_alloc(const void *value, size_t size)
 
813{
814	struct simple_xattr *new_xattr;
815	size_t len;
816
817	/* wrap around? */
818	len = sizeof(*new_xattr) + size;
819	if (len < sizeof(*new_xattr))
820		return NULL;
821
822	new_xattr = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
823	if (!new_xattr)
824		return NULL;
825
826	new_xattr->size = size;
827	memcpy(new_xattr->value, value, size);
828	return new_xattr;
 
 
 
 
 
829}
830
831/*
832 * xattr GET operation for in-memory/pseudo filesystems
833 */
834int simple_xattr_get(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, const char *name,
835		     void *buffer, size_t size)
836{
837	struct simple_xattr *xattr;
838	int ret = -ENODATA;
839
840	spin_lock(&xattrs->lock);
841	list_for_each_entry(xattr, &xattrs->head, list) {
842		if (strcmp(name, xattr->name))
843			continue;
844
845		ret = xattr->size;
846		if (buffer) {
847			if (size < xattr->size)
848				ret = -ERANGE;
849			else
850				memcpy(buffer, xattr->value, xattr->size);
851		}
852		break;
853	}
854	spin_unlock(&xattrs->lock);
855	return ret;
856}
857
858/**
859 * simple_xattr_set - xattr SET operation for in-memory/pseudo filesystems
860 * @xattrs: target simple_xattr list
861 * @name: name of the extended attribute
862 * @value: value of the xattr. If %NULL, will remove the attribute.
863 * @size: size of the new xattr
864 * @flags: %XATTR_{CREATE|REPLACE}
865 *
866 * %XATTR_CREATE is set, the xattr shouldn't exist already; otherwise fails
867 * with -EEXIST.  If %XATTR_REPLACE is set, the xattr should exist;
868 * otherwise, fails with -ENODATA.
869 *
870 * Returns 0 on success, -errno on failure.
871 */
872int simple_xattr_set(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs, const char *name,
873		     const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
874{
875	struct simple_xattr *xattr;
876	struct simple_xattr *new_xattr = NULL;
877	int err = 0;
878
879	/* value == NULL means remove */
880	if (value) {
881		new_xattr = simple_xattr_alloc(value, size);
882		if (!new_xattr)
883			return -ENOMEM;
884
885		new_xattr->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
886		if (!new_xattr->name) {
887			kfree(new_xattr);
888			return -ENOMEM;
889		}
890	}
891
892	spin_lock(&xattrs->lock);
893	list_for_each_entry(xattr, &xattrs->head, list) {
894		if (!strcmp(name, xattr->name)) {
895			if (flags & XATTR_CREATE) {
896				xattr = new_xattr;
897				err = -EEXIST;
898			} else if (new_xattr) {
899				list_replace(&xattr->list, &new_xattr->list);
900			} else {
901				list_del(&xattr->list);
902			}
903			goto out;
904		}
905	}
906	if (flags & XATTR_REPLACE) {
907		xattr = new_xattr;
908		err = -ENODATA;
909	} else {
910		list_add(&new_xattr->list, &xattrs->head);
911		xattr = NULL;
912	}
913out:
914	spin_unlock(&xattrs->lock);
915	if (xattr) {
916		kfree(xattr->name);
917		kfree(xattr);
918	}
919	return err;
920
921}
922
923static bool xattr_is_trusted(const char *name)
924{
925	return !strncmp(name, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN);
926}
927
928static int xattr_list_one(char **buffer, ssize_t *remaining_size,
929			  const char *name)
930{
931	size_t len = strlen(name) + 1;
932	if (*buffer) {
933		if (*remaining_size < len)
934			return -ERANGE;
935		memcpy(*buffer, name, len);
936		*buffer += len;
937	}
938	*remaining_size -= len;
939	return 0;
940}
941
942/*
943 * xattr LIST operation for in-memory/pseudo filesystems
944 */
945ssize_t simple_xattr_list(struct inode *inode, struct simple_xattrs *xattrs,
946			  char *buffer, size_t size)
947{
948	bool trusted = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN);
949	struct simple_xattr *xattr;
950	ssize_t remaining_size = size;
951	int err = 0;
952
953#ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL
954	if (inode->i_acl) {
955		err = xattr_list_one(&buffer, &remaining_size,
956				     XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS);
957		if (err)
958			return err;
959	}
960	if (inode->i_default_acl) {
961		err = xattr_list_one(&buffer, &remaining_size,
962				     XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT);
963		if (err)
964			return err;
965	}
966#endif
967
968	spin_lock(&xattrs->lock);
969	list_for_each_entry(xattr, &xattrs->head, list) {
970		/* skip "trusted." attributes for unprivileged callers */
971		if (!trusted && xattr_is_trusted(xattr->name))
972			continue;
973
974		err = xattr_list_one(&buffer, &remaining_size, xattr->name);
975		if (err)
976			break;
977	}
978	spin_unlock(&xattrs->lock);
979
980	return err ? err : size - remaining_size;
 
 
 
 
 
981}
982
983/*
984 * Adds an extended attribute to the list
 
985 */
986void simple_xattr_list_add(struct simple_xattrs *xattrs,
987			   struct simple_xattr *new_xattr)
988{
989	spin_lock(&xattrs->lock);
990	list_add(&new_xattr->list, &xattrs->head);
991	spin_unlock(&xattrs->lock);
 
 
 
 
992}
v3.1
  1/*
  2  File: fs/xattr.c
  3
  4  Extended attribute handling.
  5
  6  Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Gruenbacher <a.gruenbacher@computer.org>
  7  Copyright (C) 2001 SGI - Silicon Graphics, Inc <linux-xfs@oss.sgi.com>
  8  Copyright (c) 2004 Red Hat, Inc., James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>
  9 */
 10#include <linux/fs.h>
 11#include <linux/slab.h>
 12#include <linux/file.h>
 13#include <linux/xattr.h>
 14#include <linux/mount.h>
 15#include <linux/namei.h>
 16#include <linux/security.h>
 
 17#include <linux/syscalls.h>
 18#include <linux/module.h>
 19#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
 20#include <linux/audit.h>
 21#include <asm/uaccess.h>
 
 22
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 23
 24/*
 25 * Check permissions for extended attribute access.  This is a bit complicated
 26 * because different namespaces have very different rules.
 27 */
 28static int
 29xattr_permission(struct inode *inode, const char *name, int mask)
 30{
 31	/*
 32	 * We can never set or remove an extended attribute on a read-only
 33	 * filesystem  or on an immutable / append-only inode.
 34	 */
 35	if (mask & MAY_WRITE) {
 36		if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
 37			return -EPERM;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 38	}
 39
 40	/*
 41	 * No restriction for security.* and system.* from the VFS.  Decision
 42	 * on these is left to the underlying filesystem / security module.
 43	 */
 44	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN) ||
 45	    !strncmp(name, XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX, XATTR_SYSTEM_PREFIX_LEN))
 46		return 0;
 47
 48	/*
 49	 * The trusted.* namespace can only be accessed by privileged users.
 50	 */
 51	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX, XATTR_TRUSTED_PREFIX_LEN)) {
 52		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 53			return (mask & MAY_WRITE) ? -EPERM : -ENODATA;
 54		return 0;
 55	}
 56
 57	/*
 58	 * In the user.* namespace, only regular files and directories can have
 59	 * extended attributes. For sticky directories, only the owner and
 60	 * privileged users can write attributes.
 61	 */
 62	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_USER_PREFIX, XATTR_USER_PREFIX_LEN)) {
 63		if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 64			return (mask & MAY_WRITE) ? -EPERM : -ENODATA;
 65		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && (inode->i_mode & S_ISVTX) &&
 66		    (mask & MAY_WRITE) && !inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
 67			return -EPERM;
 68	}
 69
 70	return inode_permission(inode, mask);
 71}
 72
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 73/**
 74 *  __vfs_setxattr_noperm - perform setxattr operation without performing
 75 *  permission checks.
 76 *
 77 *  @dentry - object to perform setxattr on
 78 *  @name - xattr name to set
 79 *  @value - value to set @name to
 80 *  @size - size of @value
 81 *  @flags - flags to pass into filesystem operations
 82 *
 83 *  returns the result of the internal setxattr or setsecurity operations.
 84 *
 85 *  This function requires the caller to lock the inode's i_mutex before it
 86 *  is executed. It also assumes that the caller will make the appropriate
 87 *  permission checks.
 88 */
 89int __vfs_setxattr_noperm(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
 90		const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
 91{
 92	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
 93	int error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 94	int issec = !strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
 95				   XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN);
 96
 97	if (issec)
 98		inode->i_flags &= ~S_NOSEC;
 99	if (inode->i_op->setxattr) {
100		error = inode->i_op->setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
101		if (!error) {
102			fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
103			security_inode_post_setxattr(dentry, name, value,
104						     size, flags);
105		}
106	} else if (issec) {
107		const char *suffix = name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
108		error = security_inode_setsecurity(inode, suffix, value,
109						   size, flags);
110		if (!error)
111			fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
112	}
113
114	return error;
115}
116
117
118int
119vfs_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
120		size_t size, int flags)
121{
122	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
123	int error;
124
125	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_WRITE);
126	if (error)
127		return error;
128
129	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
130	error = security_inode_setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
131	if (error)
132		goto out;
133
134	error = __vfs_setxattr_noperm(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
135
136out:
137	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
138	return error;
139}
140EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_setxattr);
141
142ssize_t
143xattr_getsecurity(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *value,
144			size_t size)
145{
146	void *buffer = NULL;
147	ssize_t len;
148
149	if (!value || !size) {
150		len = security_inode_getsecurity(inode, name, &buffer, false);
151		goto out_noalloc;
152	}
153
154	len = security_inode_getsecurity(inode, name, &buffer, true);
155	if (len < 0)
156		return len;
157	if (size < len) {
158		len = -ERANGE;
159		goto out;
160	}
161	memcpy(value, buffer, len);
162out:
163	security_release_secctx(buffer, len);
164out_noalloc:
165	return len;
166}
167EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xattr_getsecurity);
168
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
169ssize_t
170vfs_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
171{
172	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
173	int error;
174
175	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_READ);
176	if (error)
177		return error;
178
179	error = security_inode_getxattr(dentry, name);
180	if (error)
181		return error;
182
183	if (!strncmp(name, XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX,
184				XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN)) {
185		const char *suffix = name + XATTR_SECURITY_PREFIX_LEN;
186		int ret = xattr_getsecurity(inode, suffix, value, size);
187		/*
188		 * Only overwrite the return value if a security module
189		 * is actually active.
190		 */
191		if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
192			goto nolsm;
193		return ret;
194	}
195nolsm:
196	if (inode->i_op->getxattr)
197		error = inode->i_op->getxattr(dentry, name, value, size);
198	else
199		error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
200
201	return error;
202}
203EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_getxattr);
204
205ssize_t
206vfs_listxattr(struct dentry *d, char *list, size_t size)
207{
 
208	ssize_t error;
209
210	error = security_inode_listxattr(d);
211	if (error)
212		return error;
213	error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
214	if (d->d_inode->i_op->listxattr) {
215		error = d->d_inode->i_op->listxattr(d, list, size);
216	} else {
217		error = security_inode_listsecurity(d->d_inode, list, size);
218		if (size && error > size)
219			error = -ERANGE;
220	}
221	return error;
222}
223EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_listxattr);
224
225int
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
226vfs_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
227{
228	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
229	int error;
230
231	if (!inode->i_op->removexattr)
232		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
233
234	error = xattr_permission(inode, name, MAY_WRITE);
235	if (error)
236		return error;
237
 
238	error = security_inode_removexattr(dentry, name);
239	if (error)
240		return error;
241
242	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
243	error = inode->i_op->removexattr(dentry, name);
244	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
245
246	if (!error)
247		fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
 
 
 
 
 
248	return error;
249}
250EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_removexattr);
251
252
253/*
254 * Extended attribute SET operations
255 */
256static long
257setxattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name, const void __user *value,
258	 size_t size, int flags)
259{
260	int error;
261	void *kvalue = NULL;
262	char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
263
264	if (flags & ~(XATTR_CREATE|XATTR_REPLACE))
265		return -EINVAL;
266
267	error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
268	if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
269		error = -ERANGE;
270	if (error < 0)
271		return error;
272
273	if (size) {
274		if (size > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
275			return -E2BIG;
276		kvalue = memdup_user(value, size);
277		if (IS_ERR(kvalue))
278			return PTR_ERR(kvalue);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
279	}
280
281	error = vfs_setxattr(d, kname, kvalue, size, flags);
282	kfree(kvalue);
 
 
283	return error;
284}
285
286SYSCALL_DEFINE5(setxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
287		const char __user *, name, const void __user *, value,
288		size_t, size, int, flags)
289{
290	struct path path;
291	int error;
292
293	error = user_path(pathname, &path);
294	if (error)
295		return error;
296	error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
297	if (!error) {
298		error = setxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
299		mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
300	}
301	path_put(&path);
 
 
 
 
302	return error;
303}
304
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
305SYSCALL_DEFINE5(lsetxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
306		const char __user *, name, const void __user *, value,
307		size_t, size, int, flags)
308{
309	struct path path;
310	int error;
311
312	error = user_lpath(pathname, &path);
313	if (error)
314		return error;
315	error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
316	if (!error) {
317		error = setxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size, flags);
318		mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
319	}
320	path_put(&path);
321	return error;
322}
323
324SYSCALL_DEFINE5(fsetxattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name,
325		const void __user *,value, size_t, size, int, flags)
326{
327	struct file *f;
328	struct dentry *dentry;
329	int error = -EBADF;
330
331	f = fget(fd);
332	if (!f)
333		return error;
334	dentry = f->f_path.dentry;
335	audit_inode(NULL, dentry);
336	error = mnt_want_write_file(f);
337	if (!error) {
338		error = setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
339		mnt_drop_write(f->f_path.mnt);
340	}
341	fput(f);
342	return error;
343}
344
345/*
346 * Extended attribute GET operations
347 */
348static ssize_t
349getxattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name, void __user *value,
350	 size_t size)
351{
352	ssize_t error;
353	void *kvalue = NULL;
354	char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
355
356	error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
357	if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
358		error = -ERANGE;
359	if (error < 0)
360		return error;
361
362	if (size) {
363		if (size > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
364			size = XATTR_SIZE_MAX;
365		kvalue = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
366		if (!kvalue)
367			return -ENOMEM;
368	}
369
370	error = vfs_getxattr(d, kname, kvalue, size);
371	if (error > 0) {
 
 
 
372		if (size && copy_to_user(value, kvalue, error))
373			error = -EFAULT;
374	} else if (error == -ERANGE && size >= XATTR_SIZE_MAX) {
375		/* The file system tried to returned a value bigger
376		   than XATTR_SIZE_MAX bytes. Not possible. */
377		error = -E2BIG;
378	}
379	kfree(kvalue);
 
 
380	return error;
381}
382
383SYSCALL_DEFINE4(getxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
384		const char __user *, name, void __user *, value, size_t, size)
 
385{
386	struct path path;
387	ssize_t error;
388
389	error = user_path(pathname, &path);
390	if (error)
391		return error;
392	error = getxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size);
393	path_put(&path);
 
 
 
 
394	return error;
395}
396
 
 
 
 
 
 
397SYSCALL_DEFINE4(lgetxattr, const char __user *, pathname,
398		const char __user *, name, void __user *, value, size_t, size)
399{
400	struct path path;
401	ssize_t error;
402
403	error = user_lpath(pathname, &path);
404	if (error)
405		return error;
406	error = getxattr(path.dentry, name, value, size);
407	path_put(&path);
408	return error;
409}
410
411SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fgetxattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name,
412		void __user *, value, size_t, size)
413{
414	struct file *f;
415	ssize_t error = -EBADF;
416
417	f = fget(fd);
418	if (!f)
419		return error;
420	audit_inode(NULL, f->f_path.dentry);
421	error = getxattr(f->f_path.dentry, name, value, size);
422	fput(f);
423	return error;
424}
425
426/*
427 * Extended attribute LIST operations
428 */
429static ssize_t
430listxattr(struct dentry *d, char __user *list, size_t size)
431{
432	ssize_t error;
433	char *klist = NULL;
434
435	if (size) {
436		if (size > XATTR_LIST_MAX)
437			size = XATTR_LIST_MAX;
438		klist = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
439		if (!klist)
440			return -ENOMEM;
441	}
442
443	error = vfs_listxattr(d, klist, size);
444	if (error > 0) {
445		if (size && copy_to_user(list, klist, error))
446			error = -EFAULT;
447	} else if (error == -ERANGE && size >= XATTR_LIST_MAX) {
448		/* The file system tried to returned a list bigger
449		   than XATTR_LIST_MAX bytes. Not possible. */
450		error = -E2BIG;
451	}
452	kfree(klist);
 
 
453	return error;
454}
455
456SYSCALL_DEFINE3(listxattr, const char __user *, pathname, char __user *, list,
457		size_t, size)
458{
459	struct path path;
460	ssize_t error;
461
462	error = user_path(pathname, &path);
463	if (error)
464		return error;
465	error = listxattr(path.dentry, list, size);
466	path_put(&path);
 
 
 
 
467	return error;
468}
469
 
 
 
 
 
 
470SYSCALL_DEFINE3(llistxattr, const char __user *, pathname, char __user *, list,
471		size_t, size)
472{
473	struct path path;
474	ssize_t error;
475
476	error = user_lpath(pathname, &path);
477	if (error)
478		return error;
479	error = listxattr(path.dentry, list, size);
480	path_put(&path);
481	return error;
482}
483
484SYSCALL_DEFINE3(flistxattr, int, fd, char __user *, list, size_t, size)
485{
486	struct file *f;
487	ssize_t error = -EBADF;
488
489	f = fget(fd);
490	if (!f)
491		return error;
492	audit_inode(NULL, f->f_path.dentry);
493	error = listxattr(f->f_path.dentry, list, size);
494	fput(f);
495	return error;
496}
497
498/*
499 * Extended attribute REMOVE operations
500 */
501static long
502removexattr(struct dentry *d, const char __user *name)
503{
504	int error;
505	char kname[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
506
507	error = strncpy_from_user(kname, name, sizeof(kname));
508	if (error == 0 || error == sizeof(kname))
509		error = -ERANGE;
510	if (error < 0)
511		return error;
512
513	return vfs_removexattr(d, kname);
514}
515
516SYSCALL_DEFINE2(removexattr, const char __user *, pathname,
517		const char __user *, name)
518{
519	struct path path;
520	int error;
521
522	error = user_path(pathname, &path);
523	if (error)
524		return error;
525	error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
526	if (!error) {
527		error = removexattr(path.dentry, name);
528		mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
529	}
530	path_put(&path);
 
 
 
 
531	return error;
532}
533
 
 
 
 
 
 
534SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lremovexattr, const char __user *, pathname,
535		const char __user *, name)
536{
537	struct path path;
538	int error;
539
540	error = user_lpath(pathname, &path);
541	if (error)
542		return error;
543	error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt);
544	if (!error) {
545		error = removexattr(path.dentry, name);
546		mnt_drop_write(path.mnt);
547	}
548	path_put(&path);
549	return error;
550}
551
552SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fremovexattr, int, fd, const char __user *, name)
553{
554	struct file *f;
555	struct dentry *dentry;
556	int error = -EBADF;
557
558	f = fget(fd);
559	if (!f)
560		return error;
561	dentry = f->f_path.dentry;
562	audit_inode(NULL, dentry);
563	error = mnt_want_write_file(f);
564	if (!error) {
565		error = removexattr(dentry, name);
566		mnt_drop_write(f->f_path.mnt);
567	}
568	fput(f);
569	return error;
570}
571
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
572
573static const char *
574strcmp_prefix(const char *a, const char *a_prefix)
575{
576	while (*a_prefix && *a == *a_prefix) {
577		a++;
578		a_prefix++;
 
 
 
 
 
 
579	}
580	return *a_prefix ? NULL : a;
581}
 
582
583/*
584 * In order to implement different sets of xattr operations for each xattr
585 * prefix with the generic xattr API, a filesystem should create a
586 * null-terminated array of struct xattr_handler (one for each prefix) and
587 * hang a pointer to it off of the s_xattr field of the superblock.
 
 
 
 
 
588 *
589 * The generic_fooxattr() functions will use this list to dispatch xattr
590 * operations to the correct xattr_handler.
 
591 */
592#define for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler)		\
593		for ((handler) = *(handlers)++;			\
594			(handler) != NULL;			\
595			(handler) = *(handlers)++)
 
 
 
 
596
597/*
598 * Find the xattr_handler with the matching prefix.
599 */
600static const struct xattr_handler *
601xattr_resolve_name(const struct xattr_handler **handlers, const char **name)
602{
603	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
 
 
 
 
 
 
604
605	if (!*name)
 
606		return NULL;
607
608	for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
609		const char *n = strcmp_prefix(*name, handler->prefix);
610		if (n) {
611			*name = n;
612			break;
613		}
614	}
615	return handler;
616}
617
618/*
619 * Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its get() operation.
620 */
621ssize_t
622generic_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *buffer, size_t size)
623{
624	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
 
 
 
 
 
 
625
626	handler = xattr_resolve_name(dentry->d_sb->s_xattr, &name);
627	if (!handler)
628		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
629	return handler->get(dentry, name, buffer, size, handler->flags);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
630}
631
632/*
633 * Combine the results of the list() operation from every xattr_handler in the
634 * list.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
635 */
636ssize_t
637generic_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
638{
639	const struct xattr_handler *handler, **handlers = dentry->d_sb->s_xattr;
640	unsigned int size = 0;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
641
642	if (!buffer) {
643		for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
644			size += handler->list(dentry, NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
645					      handler->flags);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
646		}
 
 
 
 
647	} else {
648		char *buf = buffer;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
649
650		for_each_xattr_handler(handlers, handler) {
651			size = handler->list(dentry, buf, buffer_size,
652					     NULL, 0, handler->flags);
653			if (size > buffer_size)
654				return -ERANGE;
655			buf += size;
656			buffer_size -= size;
657		}
658		size = buf - buffer;
659	}
660	return size;
 
661}
662
663/*
664 * Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its set() operation.
665 */
666int
667generic_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
668{
669	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
670
671	if (size == 0)
672		value = "";  /* empty EA, do not remove */
673	handler = xattr_resolve_name(dentry->d_sb->s_xattr, &name);
674	if (!handler)
675		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
676	return handler->set(dentry, name, value, size, flags, handler->flags);
677}
678
679/*
680 * Find the handler for the prefix and dispatch its set() operation to remove
681 * any associated extended attribute.
682 */
683int
684generic_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name)
685{
686	const struct xattr_handler *handler;
687
688	handler = xattr_resolve_name(dentry->d_sb->s_xattr, &name);
689	if (!handler)
690		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
691	return handler->set(dentry, name, NULL, 0,
692			    XATTR_REPLACE, handler->flags);
693}
694
695EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_getxattr);
696EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_listxattr);
697EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_setxattr);
698EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_removexattr);