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v4.17
  1/*
  2 * CBC: Cipher Block Chaining mode
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2006-2016 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
  8 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
  9 * any later version.
 10 *
 11 */
 12
 13#include <crypto/algapi.h>
 14#include <crypto/cbc.h>
 15#include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
 16#include <linux/err.h>
 17#include <linux/init.h>
 18#include <linux/kernel.h>
 19#include <linux/log2.h>
 20#include <linux/module.h>
 
 21#include <linux/slab.h>
 22
 23struct crypto_cbc_ctx {
 24	struct crypto_cipher *child;
 25};
 26
 27static int crypto_cbc_setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *parent, const u8 *key,
 28			     unsigned int keylen)
 29{
 30	struct crypto_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(parent);
 31	struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child;
 32	int err;
 33
 34	crypto_cipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
 35	crypto_cipher_set_flags(child, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(parent) &
 36				       CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
 37	err = crypto_cipher_setkey(child, key, keylen);
 38	crypto_skcipher_set_flags(parent, crypto_cipher_get_flags(child) &
 39					  CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
 40	return err;
 41}
 42
 43static inline void crypto_cbc_encrypt_one(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm,
 44					  const u8 *src, u8 *dst)
 
 45{
 46	struct crypto_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 47
 48	crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(ctx->child, dst, src);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 49}
 50
 51static int crypto_cbc_encrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
 
 
 52{
 53	return crypto_cbc_encrypt_walk(req, crypto_cbc_encrypt_one);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 54}
 55
 56static inline void crypto_cbc_decrypt_one(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm,
 57					  const u8 *src, u8 *dst)
 
 58{
 59	struct crypto_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 60
 61	crypto_cipher_decrypt_one(ctx->child, dst, src);
 62}
 63
 64static int crypto_cbc_decrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
 
 
 65{
 66	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
 67	struct skcipher_walk walk;
 
 
 68	int err;
 69
 70	err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false);
 
 71
 72	while (walk.nbytes) {
 73		err = crypto_cbc_decrypt_blocks(&walk, tfm,
 74						crypto_cbc_decrypt_one);
 75		err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk, err);
 
 
 76	}
 77
 78	return err;
 79}
 80
 81static int crypto_cbc_init_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
 82{
 83	struct skcipher_instance *inst = skcipher_alg_instance(tfm);
 84	struct crypto_spawn *spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
 85	struct crypto_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
 86	struct crypto_cipher *cipher;
 87
 88	cipher = crypto_spawn_cipher(spawn);
 89	if (IS_ERR(cipher))
 90		return PTR_ERR(cipher);
 91
 92	ctx->child = cipher;
 93	return 0;
 94}
 95
 96static void crypto_cbc_exit_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
 97{
 98	struct crypto_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
 99
100	crypto_free_cipher(ctx->child);
101}
102
103static void crypto_cbc_free(struct skcipher_instance *inst)
104{
105	crypto_drop_skcipher(skcipher_instance_ctx(inst));
106	kfree(inst);
107}
108
109static int crypto_cbc_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb)
110{
111	struct skcipher_instance *inst;
112	struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
113	struct crypto_spawn *spawn;
114	struct crypto_alg *alg;
115	u32 mask;
116	int err;
117
118	err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SKCIPHER);
119	if (err)
120		return err;
121
122	inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*spawn), GFP_KERNEL);
123	if (!inst)
124		return -ENOMEM;
125
126	algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb);
127	err = PTR_ERR(algt);
128	if (IS_ERR(algt))
129		goto err_free_inst;
130
131	mask = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK |
132		crypto_requires_off(algt->type, algt->mask,
133				    CRYPTO_ALG_NEED_FALLBACK);
134
135	alg = crypto_get_attr_alg(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER, mask);
136	err = PTR_ERR(alg);
137	if (IS_ERR(alg))
138		goto err_free_inst;
139
140	spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
141	err = crypto_init_spawn(spawn, alg, skcipher_crypto_instance(inst),
142				CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK);
143	crypto_mod_put(alg);
144	if (err)
145		goto err_free_inst;
146
147	err = crypto_inst_setname(skcipher_crypto_instance(inst), "cbc", alg);
148	if (err)
149		goto err_drop_spawn;
150
151	err = -EINVAL;
152	if (!is_power_of_2(alg->cra_blocksize))
153		goto err_drop_spawn;
154
155	inst->alg.base.cra_priority = alg->cra_priority;
156	inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
157	inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask = alg->cra_alignmask;
158
159	inst->alg.ivsize = alg->cra_blocksize;
160	inst->alg.min_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_min_keysize;
161	inst->alg.max_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_max_keysize;
 
 
162
163	inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_cbc_ctx);
 
164
165	inst->alg.init = crypto_cbc_init_tfm;
166	inst->alg.exit = crypto_cbc_exit_tfm;
 
167
168	inst->alg.setkey = crypto_cbc_setkey;
169	inst->alg.encrypt = crypto_cbc_encrypt;
170	inst->alg.decrypt = crypto_cbc_decrypt;
171
172	inst->free = crypto_cbc_free;
 
173
174	err = skcipher_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
175	if (err)
176		goto err_drop_spawn;
177
178out:
179	return err;
 
 
180
181err_drop_spawn:
182	crypto_drop_spawn(spawn);
183err_free_inst:
184	kfree(inst);
185	goto out;
186}
187
188static struct crypto_template crypto_cbc_tmpl = {
189	.name = "cbc",
190	.create = crypto_cbc_create,
 
191	.module = THIS_MODULE,
192};
193
194static int __init crypto_cbc_module_init(void)
195{
196	return crypto_register_template(&crypto_cbc_tmpl);
197}
198
199static void __exit crypto_cbc_module_exit(void)
200{
201	crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_cbc_tmpl);
202}
203
204module_init(crypto_cbc_module_init);
205module_exit(crypto_cbc_module_exit);
206
207MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
208MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CBC block cipher algorithm");
209MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("cbc");
v3.1
  1/*
  2 * CBC: Cipher Block Chaining mode
  3 *
  4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
  5 *
  6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
  8 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
  9 * any later version.
 10 *
 11 */
 12
 13#include <crypto/algapi.h>
 
 
 14#include <linux/err.h>
 15#include <linux/init.h>
 16#include <linux/kernel.h>
 17#include <linux/log2.h>
 18#include <linux/module.h>
 19#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 20#include <linux/slab.h>
 21
 22struct crypto_cbc_ctx {
 23	struct crypto_cipher *child;
 24};
 25
 26static int crypto_cbc_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *parent, const u8 *key,
 27			     unsigned int keylen)
 28{
 29	struct crypto_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(parent);
 30	struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child;
 31	int err;
 32
 33	crypto_cipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
 34	crypto_cipher_set_flags(child, crypto_tfm_get_flags(parent) &
 35				       CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
 36	err = crypto_cipher_setkey(child, key, keylen);
 37	crypto_tfm_set_flags(parent, crypto_cipher_get_flags(child) &
 38				     CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
 39	return err;
 40}
 41
 42static int crypto_cbc_encrypt_segment(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
 43				      struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
 44				      struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
 45{
 46	void (*fn)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *) =
 47		crypto_cipher_alg(tfm)->cia_encrypt;
 48	int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
 49	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
 50	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
 51	u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
 52	u8 *iv = walk->iv;
 53
 54	do {
 55		crypto_xor(iv, src, bsize);
 56		fn(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), dst, iv);
 57		memcpy(iv, dst, bsize);
 58
 59		src += bsize;
 60		dst += bsize;
 61	} while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
 62
 63	return nbytes;
 64}
 65
 66static int crypto_cbc_encrypt_inplace(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
 67				      struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
 68				      struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
 69{
 70	void (*fn)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *) =
 71		crypto_cipher_alg(tfm)->cia_encrypt;
 72	int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
 73	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
 74	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
 75	u8 *iv = walk->iv;
 76
 77	do {
 78		crypto_xor(src, iv, bsize);
 79		fn(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), src, src);
 80		iv = src;
 81
 82		src += bsize;
 83	} while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
 84
 85	memcpy(walk->iv, iv, bsize);
 86
 87	return nbytes;
 88}
 89
 90static int crypto_cbc_encrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
 91			      struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
 92			      unsigned int nbytes)
 93{
 94	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
 95	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm = desc->tfm;
 96	struct crypto_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(tfm);
 97	struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child;
 98	int err;
 99
100	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
101	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);
102
103	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
104		if (walk.src.virt.addr == walk.dst.virt.addr)
105			nbytes = crypto_cbc_encrypt_inplace(desc, &walk, child);
106		else
107			nbytes = crypto_cbc_encrypt_segment(desc, &walk, child);
108		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
109	}
110
111	return err;
112}
113
114static int crypto_cbc_decrypt_segment(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
115				      struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
116				      struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
117{
118	void (*fn)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *) =
119		crypto_cipher_alg(tfm)->cia_decrypt;
120	int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
121	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
122	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
123	u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
124	u8 *iv = walk->iv;
125
126	do {
127		fn(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), dst, src);
128		crypto_xor(dst, iv, bsize);
129		iv = src;
130
131		src += bsize;
132		dst += bsize;
133	} while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
134
135	memcpy(walk->iv, iv, bsize);
136
137	return nbytes;
138}
139
140static int crypto_cbc_decrypt_inplace(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
141				      struct blkcipher_walk *walk,
142				      struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
143{
144	void (*fn)(struct crypto_tfm *, u8 *, const u8 *) =
145		crypto_cipher_alg(tfm)->cia_decrypt;
146	int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
147	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
148	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
149	u8 last_iv[bsize];
150
151	/* Start of the last block. */
152	src += nbytes - (nbytes & (bsize - 1)) - bsize;
153	memcpy(last_iv, src, bsize);
154
155	for (;;) {
156		fn(crypto_cipher_tfm(tfm), src, src);
157		if ((nbytes -= bsize) < bsize)
158			break;
159		crypto_xor(src, src - bsize, bsize);
160		src -= bsize;
161	}
162
163	crypto_xor(src, walk->iv, bsize);
164	memcpy(walk->iv, last_iv, bsize);
165
166	return nbytes;
167}
168
169static int crypto_cbc_decrypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc,
170			      struct scatterlist *dst, struct scatterlist *src,
171			      unsigned int nbytes)
172{
173	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
174	struct crypto_blkcipher *tfm = desc->tfm;
175	struct crypto_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(tfm);
176	struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child;
177	int err;
178
179	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
180	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);
181
182	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
183		if (walk.src.virt.addr == walk.dst.virt.addr)
184			nbytes = crypto_cbc_decrypt_inplace(desc, &walk, child);
185		else
186			nbytes = crypto_cbc_decrypt_segment(desc, &walk, child);
187		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, nbytes);
188	}
189
190	return err;
191}
192
193static int crypto_cbc_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
194{
195	struct crypto_instance *inst = (void *)tfm->__crt_alg;
196	struct crypto_spawn *spawn = crypto_instance_ctx(inst);
197	struct crypto_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
198	struct crypto_cipher *cipher;
199
200	cipher = crypto_spawn_cipher(spawn);
201	if (IS_ERR(cipher))
202		return PTR_ERR(cipher);
203
204	ctx->child = cipher;
205	return 0;
206}
207
208static void crypto_cbc_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
209{
210	struct crypto_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
 
211	crypto_free_cipher(ctx->child);
212}
213
214static struct crypto_instance *crypto_cbc_alloc(struct rtattr **tb)
215{
216	struct crypto_instance *inst;
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
217	struct crypto_alg *alg;
 
218	int err;
219
220	err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER);
221	if (err)
222		return ERR_PTR(err);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
223
224	alg = crypto_get_attr_alg(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
225				  CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK);
226	if (IS_ERR(alg))
227		return ERR_CAST(alg);
228
229	inst = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
230	if (!is_power_of_2(alg->cra_blocksize))
231		goto out_put_alg;
232
233	inst = crypto_alloc_instance("cbc", alg);
234	if (IS_ERR(inst))
235		goto out_put_alg;
236
237	inst->alg.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER;
238	inst->alg.cra_priority = alg->cra_priority;
239	inst->alg.cra_blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
240	inst->alg.cra_alignmask = alg->cra_alignmask;
241	inst->alg.cra_type = &crypto_blkcipher_type;
242
243	/* We access the data as u32s when xoring. */
244	inst->alg.cra_alignmask |= __alignof__(u32) - 1;
245
246	inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.ivsize = alg->cra_blocksize;
247	inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.min_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_min_keysize;
248	inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.max_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_max_keysize;
249
250	inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_cbc_ctx);
 
 
251
252	inst->alg.cra_init = crypto_cbc_init_tfm;
253	inst->alg.cra_exit = crypto_cbc_exit_tfm;
254
255	inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.setkey = crypto_cbc_setkey;
256	inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.encrypt = crypto_cbc_encrypt;
257	inst->alg.cra_blkcipher.decrypt = crypto_cbc_decrypt;
258
259out_put_alg:
260	crypto_mod_put(alg);
261	return inst;
262}
263
264static void crypto_cbc_free(struct crypto_instance *inst)
265{
266	crypto_drop_spawn(crypto_instance_ctx(inst));
267	kfree(inst);
 
268}
269
270static struct crypto_template crypto_cbc_tmpl = {
271	.name = "cbc",
272	.alloc = crypto_cbc_alloc,
273	.free = crypto_cbc_free,
274	.module = THIS_MODULE,
275};
276
277static int __init crypto_cbc_module_init(void)
278{
279	return crypto_register_template(&crypto_cbc_tmpl);
280}
281
282static void __exit crypto_cbc_module_exit(void)
283{
284	crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_cbc_tmpl);
285}
286
287module_init(crypto_cbc_module_init);
288module_exit(crypto_cbc_module_exit);
289
290MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
291MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CBC block cipher algorithm");