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1/*
2 * inode.c - securityfs
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
8 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * Based on fs/debugfs/inode.c which had the following copyright notice:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
13 */
14
15/* #define DEBUG */
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/mount.h>
19#include <linux/pagemap.h>
20#include <linux/init.h>
21#include <linux/namei.h>
22#include <linux/security.h>
23#include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
24#include <linux/magic.h>
25
26static struct vfsmount *mount;
27static int mount_count;
28
29static void securityfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
30{
31 truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
32 clear_inode(inode);
33 if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
34 kfree(inode->i_link);
35}
36
37static const struct super_operations securityfs_super_operations = {
38 .statfs = simple_statfs,
39 .evict_inode = securityfs_evict_inode,
40};
41
42static int fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
43{
44 static const struct tree_descr files[] = {{""}};
45 int error;
46
47 error = simple_fill_super(sb, SECURITYFS_MAGIC, files);
48 if (error)
49 return error;
50
51 sb->s_op = &securityfs_super_operations;
52
53 return 0;
54}
55
56static struct dentry *get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
57 int flags, const char *dev_name,
58 void *data)
59{
60 return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, fill_super);
61}
62
63static struct file_system_type fs_type = {
64 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
65 .name = "securityfs",
66 .mount = get_sb,
67 .kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
68};
69
70/**
71 * securityfs_create_dentry - create a dentry in the securityfs filesystem
72 *
73 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
74 * @mode: the permission that the file should have
75 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
76 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the
77 * file will be created in the root of the securityfs filesystem.
78 * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
79 * on. The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
80 * the open() call.
81 * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
82 * this file.
83 * @iops: a point to a struct of inode_operations that should be used for
84 * this file/dir
85 *
86 * This is the basic "create a file/dir/symlink" function for
87 * securityfs. It allows for a wide range of flexibility in creating
88 * a file, or a directory (if you want to create a directory, the
89 * securityfs_create_dir() function is recommended to be used
90 * instead).
91 *
92 * This function returns a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
93 * pointer must be passed to the securityfs_remove() function when the
94 * file is to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module
95 * is unloaded, you are responsible here). If an error occurs, the
96 * function will return the error value (via ERR_PTR).
97 *
98 * If securityfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value %-ENODEV is
99 * returned.
100 */
101static struct dentry *securityfs_create_dentry(const char *name, umode_t mode,
102 struct dentry *parent, void *data,
103 const struct file_operations *fops,
104 const struct inode_operations *iops)
105{
106 struct dentry *dentry;
107 struct inode *dir, *inode;
108 int error;
109
110 if (!(mode & S_IFMT))
111 mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
112
113 pr_debug("securityfs: creating file '%s'\n",name);
114
115 error = simple_pin_fs(&fs_type, &mount, &mount_count);
116 if (error)
117 return ERR_PTR(error);
118
119 if (!parent)
120 parent = mount->mnt_root;
121
122 dir = d_inode(parent);
123
124 inode_lock(dir);
125 dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name));
126 if (IS_ERR(dentry))
127 goto out;
128
129 if (d_really_is_positive(dentry)) {
130 error = -EEXIST;
131 goto out1;
132 }
133
134 inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb);
135 if (!inode) {
136 error = -ENOMEM;
137 goto out1;
138 }
139
140 inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
141 inode->i_mode = mode;
142 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
143 inode->i_private = data;
144 if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
145 inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
146 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
147 inc_nlink(inode);
148 inc_nlink(dir);
149 } else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
150 inode->i_op = iops ? iops : &simple_symlink_inode_operations;
151 inode->i_link = data;
152 } else {
153 inode->i_fop = fops;
154 }
155 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
156 dget(dentry);
157 inode_unlock(dir);
158 return dentry;
159
160out1:
161 dput(dentry);
162 dentry = ERR_PTR(error);
163out:
164 inode_unlock(dir);
165 simple_release_fs(&mount, &mount_count);
166 return dentry;
167}
168
169/**
170 * securityfs_create_file - create a file in the securityfs filesystem
171 *
172 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
173 * @mode: the permission that the file should have
174 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
175 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the
176 * file will be created in the root of the securityfs filesystem.
177 * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
178 * on. The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
179 * the open() call.
180 * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
181 * this file.
182 *
183 * This function creates a file in securityfs with the given @name.
184 *
185 * This function returns a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
186 * pointer must be passed to the securityfs_remove() function when the file is
187 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
188 * you are responsible here). If an error occurs, the function will return
189 * the error value (via ERR_PTR).
190 *
191 * If securityfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value %-ENODEV is
192 * returned.
193 */
194struct dentry *securityfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode,
195 struct dentry *parent, void *data,
196 const struct file_operations *fops)
197{
198 return securityfs_create_dentry(name, mode, parent, data, fops, NULL);
199}
200EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_create_file);
201
202/**
203 * securityfs_create_dir - create a directory in the securityfs filesystem
204 *
205 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the directory to
206 * create.
207 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
208 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the
209 * directory will be created in the root of the securityfs filesystem.
210 *
211 * This function creates a directory in securityfs with the given @name.
212 *
213 * This function returns a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
214 * pointer must be passed to the securityfs_remove() function when the file is
215 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
216 * you are responsible here). If an error occurs, the function will return
217 * the error value (via ERR_PTR).
218 *
219 * If securityfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value %-ENODEV is
220 * returned.
221 */
222struct dentry *securityfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
223{
224 return securityfs_create_file(name, S_IFDIR | 0755, parent, NULL, NULL);
225}
226EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_create_dir);
227
228/**
229 * securityfs_create_symlink - create a symlink in the securityfs filesystem
230 *
231 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the symlink to
232 * create.
233 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for the symlink. This should be a
234 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the
235 * directory will be created in the root of the securityfs filesystem.
236 * @target: a pointer to a string containing the name of the symlink's target.
237 * If this parameter is %NULL, then the @iops parameter needs to be
238 * setup to handle .readlink and .get_link inode_operations.
239 * @iops: a pointer to the struct inode_operations to use for the symlink. If
240 * this parameter is %NULL, then the default simple_symlink_inode
241 * operations will be used.
242 *
243 * This function creates a symlink in securityfs with the given @name.
244 *
245 * This function returns a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
246 * pointer must be passed to the securityfs_remove() function when the file is
247 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
248 * you are responsible here). If an error occurs, the function will return
249 * the error value (via ERR_PTR).
250 *
251 * If securityfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value %-ENODEV is
252 * returned.
253 */
254struct dentry *securityfs_create_symlink(const char *name,
255 struct dentry *parent,
256 const char *target,
257 const struct inode_operations *iops)
258{
259 struct dentry *dent;
260 char *link = NULL;
261
262 if (target) {
263 link = kstrdup(target, GFP_KERNEL);
264 if (!link)
265 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
266 }
267 dent = securityfs_create_dentry(name, S_IFLNK | 0444, parent,
268 link, NULL, iops);
269 if (IS_ERR(dent))
270 kfree(link);
271
272 return dent;
273}
274EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_create_symlink);
275
276/**
277 * securityfs_remove - removes a file or directory from the securityfs filesystem
278 *
279 * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the file or directory to be removed.
280 *
281 * This function removes a file or directory in securityfs that was previously
282 * created with a call to another securityfs function (like
283 * securityfs_create_file() or variants thereof.)
284 *
285 * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be
286 * removed. No automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is
287 * removed; you are responsible here.
288 */
289void securityfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
290{
291 struct inode *dir;
292
293 if (!dentry || IS_ERR(dentry))
294 return;
295
296 dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent);
297 inode_lock(dir);
298 if (simple_positive(dentry)) {
299 if (d_is_dir(dentry))
300 simple_rmdir(dir, dentry);
301 else
302 simple_unlink(dir, dentry);
303 dput(dentry);
304 }
305 inode_unlock(dir);
306 simple_release_fs(&mount, &mount_count);
307}
308EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_remove);
309
310#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
311static struct dentry *lsm_dentry;
312static ssize_t lsm_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count,
313 loff_t *ppos)
314{
315 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, lsm_names,
316 strlen(lsm_names));
317}
318
319static const struct file_operations lsm_ops = {
320 .read = lsm_read,
321 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
322};
323#endif
324
325static int __init securityfs_init(void)
326{
327 int retval;
328
329 retval = sysfs_create_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "security");
330 if (retval)
331 return retval;
332
333 retval = register_filesystem(&fs_type);
334 if (retval) {
335 sysfs_remove_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "security");
336 return retval;
337 }
338#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
339 lsm_dentry = securityfs_create_file("lsm", 0444, NULL, NULL,
340 &lsm_ops);
341#endif
342 return 0;
343}
344
345core_initcall(securityfs_init);
346MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
347
1/*
2 * inode.c - securityfs
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
8 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * Based on fs/debugfs/inode.c which had the following copyright notice:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
13 */
14
15/* #define DEBUG */
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/fs.h>
18#include <linux/mount.h>
19#include <linux/pagemap.h>
20#include <linux/init.h>
21#include <linux/namei.h>
22#include <linux/security.h>
23#include <linux/magic.h>
24
25static struct vfsmount *mount;
26static int mount_count;
27
28/*
29 * TODO:
30 * I think I can get rid of these default_file_ops, but not quite sure...
31 */
32static ssize_t default_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
33 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
34{
35 return 0;
36}
37
38static ssize_t default_write_file(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
39 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
40{
41 return count;
42}
43
44static int default_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
45{
46 if (inode->i_private)
47 file->private_data = inode->i_private;
48
49 return 0;
50}
51
52static const struct file_operations default_file_ops = {
53 .read = default_read_file,
54 .write = default_write_file,
55 .open = default_open,
56 .llseek = noop_llseek,
57};
58
59static struct inode *get_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode, dev_t dev)
60{
61 struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
62
63 if (inode) {
64 inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
65 inode->i_mode = mode;
66 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
67 switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
68 default:
69 init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev);
70 break;
71 case S_IFREG:
72 inode->i_fop = &default_file_ops;
73 break;
74 case S_IFDIR:
75 inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations;
76 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
77
78 /* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */
79 inc_nlink(inode);
80 break;
81 }
82 }
83 return inode;
84}
85
86/* SMP-safe */
87static int mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
88 int mode, dev_t dev)
89{
90 struct inode *inode;
91 int error = -ENOMEM;
92
93 if (dentry->d_inode)
94 return -EEXIST;
95
96 inode = get_inode(dir->i_sb, mode, dev);
97 if (inode) {
98 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
99 dget(dentry);
100 error = 0;
101 }
102 return error;
103}
104
105static int mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
106{
107 int res;
108
109 mode = (mode & (S_IRWXUGO | S_ISVTX)) | S_IFDIR;
110 res = mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0);
111 if (!res)
112 inc_nlink(dir);
113 return res;
114}
115
116static int create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
117{
118 mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
119 return mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0);
120}
121
122static inline int positive(struct dentry *dentry)
123{
124 return dentry->d_inode && !d_unhashed(dentry);
125}
126
127static int fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
128{
129 static struct tree_descr files[] = {{""}};
130
131 return simple_fill_super(sb, SECURITYFS_MAGIC, files);
132}
133
134static struct dentry *get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
135 int flags, const char *dev_name,
136 void *data)
137{
138 return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, fill_super);
139}
140
141static struct file_system_type fs_type = {
142 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
143 .name = "securityfs",
144 .mount = get_sb,
145 .kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
146};
147
148static int create_by_name(const char *name, mode_t mode,
149 struct dentry *parent,
150 struct dentry **dentry)
151{
152 int error = 0;
153
154 *dentry = NULL;
155
156 /* If the parent is not specified, we create it in the root.
157 * We need the root dentry to do this, which is in the super
158 * block. A pointer to that is in the struct vfsmount that we
159 * have around.
160 */
161 if (!parent)
162 parent = mount->mnt_sb->s_root;
163
164 mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
165 *dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name));
166 if (!IS_ERR(*dentry)) {
167 if ((mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
168 error = mkdir(parent->d_inode, *dentry, mode);
169 else
170 error = create(parent->d_inode, *dentry, mode);
171 if (error)
172 dput(*dentry);
173 } else
174 error = PTR_ERR(*dentry);
175 mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
176
177 return error;
178}
179
180/**
181 * securityfs_create_file - create a file in the securityfs filesystem
182 *
183 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
184 * @mode: the permission that the file should have
185 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
186 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the
187 * file will be created in the root of the securityfs filesystem.
188 * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
189 * on. The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
190 * the open() call.
191 * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for
192 * this file.
193 *
194 * This is the basic "create a file" function for securityfs. It allows for a
195 * wide range of flexibility in creating a file, or a directory (if you
196 * want to create a directory, the securityfs_create_dir() function is
197 * recommended to be used instead).
198 *
199 * This function returns a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
200 * pointer must be passed to the securityfs_remove() function when the file is
201 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
202 * you are responsible here). If an error occurs, the function will return
203 * the erorr value (via ERR_PTR).
204 *
205 * If securityfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value %-ENODEV is
206 * returned.
207 */
208struct dentry *securityfs_create_file(const char *name, mode_t mode,
209 struct dentry *parent, void *data,
210 const struct file_operations *fops)
211{
212 struct dentry *dentry = NULL;
213 int error;
214
215 pr_debug("securityfs: creating file '%s'\n",name);
216
217 error = simple_pin_fs(&fs_type, &mount, &mount_count);
218 if (error) {
219 dentry = ERR_PTR(error);
220 goto exit;
221 }
222
223 error = create_by_name(name, mode, parent, &dentry);
224 if (error) {
225 dentry = ERR_PTR(error);
226 simple_release_fs(&mount, &mount_count);
227 goto exit;
228 }
229
230 if (dentry->d_inode) {
231 if (fops)
232 dentry->d_inode->i_fop = fops;
233 if (data)
234 dentry->d_inode->i_private = data;
235 }
236exit:
237 return dentry;
238}
239EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_create_file);
240
241/**
242 * securityfs_create_dir - create a directory in the securityfs filesystem
243 *
244 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the directory to
245 * create.
246 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
247 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the
248 * directory will be created in the root of the securityfs filesystem.
249 *
250 * This function creates a directory in securityfs with the given @name.
251 *
252 * This function returns a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
253 * pointer must be passed to the securityfs_remove() function when the file is
254 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
255 * you are responsible here). If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
256 *
257 * If securityfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value %-ENODEV is
258 * returned. It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
259 * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
260 * code.
261 */
262struct dentry *securityfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent)
263{
264 return securityfs_create_file(name,
265 S_IFDIR | S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO,
266 parent, NULL, NULL);
267}
268EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_create_dir);
269
270/**
271 * securityfs_remove - removes a file or directory from the securityfs filesystem
272 *
273 * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the file or directory to be removed.
274 *
275 * This function removes a file or directory in securityfs that was previously
276 * created with a call to another securityfs function (like
277 * securityfs_create_file() or variants thereof.)
278 *
279 * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be
280 * removed. No automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is
281 * removed; you are responsible here.
282 */
283void securityfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
284{
285 struct dentry *parent;
286
287 if (!dentry || IS_ERR(dentry))
288 return;
289
290 parent = dentry->d_parent;
291 if (!parent || !parent->d_inode)
292 return;
293
294 mutex_lock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
295 if (positive(dentry)) {
296 if (dentry->d_inode) {
297 if (S_ISDIR(dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
298 simple_rmdir(parent->d_inode, dentry);
299 else
300 simple_unlink(parent->d_inode, dentry);
301 dput(dentry);
302 }
303 }
304 mutex_unlock(&parent->d_inode->i_mutex);
305 simple_release_fs(&mount, &mount_count);
306}
307EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_remove);
308
309static struct kobject *security_kobj;
310
311static int __init securityfs_init(void)
312{
313 int retval;
314
315 security_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("security", kernel_kobj);
316 if (!security_kobj)
317 return -EINVAL;
318
319 retval = register_filesystem(&fs_type);
320 if (retval)
321 kobject_put(security_kobj);
322 return retval;
323}
324
325core_initcall(securityfs_init);
326MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
327